"area" meaning in Latin

See area in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaː.re.a/ [Classical], [ˈäːreä] [Classical], /ˈa.re.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːreä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Of disputed etymology: * Either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to burn”) (whence āreō, ārā), * Or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”) (cognate with Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)), resultative reduplicated noun from verb *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*āzeā}} Proto-Italic *āzeā, {{der|la|ine-pro||*h₂eHs-e-yeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-||to burn}} *h₂eHs- (“to burn”), {{m|la|āreō}} āreō, {{m|la|ārā}} ārā, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*āreā}} Proto-Italic *āreā, {{der|la|ine-pro||*h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, {{m|ine-pro||*h₂eh₂rh₃-|threshing tool}} *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”), {{cog|hit|gloss=rake, threshing tool|tr=ḫaḫḫar}} Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂erh₃-||to plough}} *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”) Head templates: {{la-noun|ārea<1>}} ārea f (genitive āreae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ārea<1>}} Forms: ārea [canonical, feminine], āreae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ārea [nominative, singular], āreae [nominative, plural], āreae [genitive, singular], āreārum [genitive, plural], āreae [dative, singular], āreīs [dative, plural], āream [accusative, singular], āreās [accusative, plural], āreā [ablative, singular], āreīs [ablative, plural], ārea [singular, vocative], āreae [plural, vocative]
  1. a piece of level ground, a vacant place (esp. in the town) Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-KMHiCCxg Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11
  2. ground for a house, a building-spot Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-v7qGTlSr
  3. (figuratively) a vacant space around or in a house, a court Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-1yUrUf9y Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11
  4. (figuratively) an open space for games, an open play-ground Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-pRl83WWg
  5. (figuratively) a threshing floor Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-gfeHMdW2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 0 0 23 39 2 3 1 13 11 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11
  6. (figuratively) the halo around the sun or moon Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-5~4I~9Ay
  7. (figuratively) a bed or border in a garden Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-6DFV2yUB Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11
  8. (figuratively) a fowling-floor Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-mYOCS~eX
  9. (figuratively) a burying-ground, church-yard Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-QSXLHAnk
  10. (figuratively) a bald spot upon the head, baldness Tags: declension-1, figuratively
    Sense id: en-area-la-noun-RUGOgKed Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ārealis, āreola

Download JSON data for area meaning in Latin (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārealis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āreola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "aryi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: aryi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: aryi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "era",
            "3": "yera"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: era, yera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: era, yera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: aia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: aia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "aa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: aa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: aa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aire",
            "3": "eire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aire, eire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aire, eire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "eira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eira\nGalician: eira\nPortuguese: eira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eira\nGalician: eira\nPortuguese: eira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ièra"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ièra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ièra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "ajra"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: ajra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: ajra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "arie"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: arie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: arie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "ara",
            "3": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: ara, era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: ara, era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "àrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: àrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: àrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "are",
            "3": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: are, area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: are, area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "aree",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: aree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: aree"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "área",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: área",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: área"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "área",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: área",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: área"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āzeā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzeā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eHs-e-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eHs- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āreō"
      },
      "expansion": "āreō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ārā"
      },
      "expansion": "ārā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āreā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āreā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂eh₂rh₃-",
        "4": "threshing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "gloss": "rake, threshing tool",
        "tr": "ḫaḫḫar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂erh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plough"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂erh₃- (“to plough”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed etymology:\n* Either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to burn”) (whence āreō, ārā),\n* Or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”) (cognate with Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)), resultative reduplicated noun from verb *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ārea f (genitive āreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of level ground, a vacant place (esp. in the town)"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-KMHiCCxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground for a house, a building-spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-v7qGTlSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vacant space around or in a house, a court"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-1yUrUf9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a vacant space around or in a house, a court"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an open space for games, an open play-ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-pRl83WWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "play-ground",
          "play-ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an open space for games, an open play-ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 23 39 2 3 1 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a threshing floor"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-gfeHMdW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "threshing floor",
          "threshing floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a threshing floor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the halo around the sun or moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-5~4I~9Ay",
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the halo around the sun or moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bed or border in a garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-6DFV2yUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bed or border in a garden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fowling-floor"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-mYOCS~eX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fowling",
          "fowling"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a fowling-floor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a burying-ground, church-yard"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-QSXLHAnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "burying",
          "burying"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a burying-ground, church-yard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 11 8 13 9 14 8 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bald spot upon the head, baldness"
      ],
      "id": "en-area-la-noun-RUGOgKed",
      "links": [
        [
          "bald",
          "bald"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "baldness",
          "baldness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bald spot upon the head, baldness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːreä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːreä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "area"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ārealis"
    },
    {
      "word": "āreola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "aryi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: aryi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: aryi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "era",
            "3": "yera"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: era, yera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: era, yera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: aia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: aia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "aa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: aa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: aa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aire",
            "3": "eire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aire, eire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aire, eire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "eira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eira\nGalician: eira\nPortuguese: eira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eira\nGalician: eira\nPortuguese: eira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ièra"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ièra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ièra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "ajra"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: ajra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: ajra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "arie"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: arie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: arie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "ara",
            "3": "era"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: ara, era",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: ara, era"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "àrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: àrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: àrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "are",
            "3": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: are, area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: are, area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "aree",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Friulian: aree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Friulian: aree"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "area",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: area",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: area"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "área",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: área",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: área"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "área",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: área",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: área"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āzeā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzeā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eHs-e-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eHs-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eHs- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āreō"
      },
      "expansion": "āreō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ārā"
      },
      "expansion": "ārā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āreā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āreā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂eh₂rh₃-",
        "4": "threshing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "gloss": "rake, threshing tool",
        "tr": "ḫaḫḫar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂erh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plough"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂erh₃- (“to plough”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed etymology:\n* Either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to burn”) (whence āreō, ārā),\n* Or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”) (cognate with Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)), resultative reduplicated noun from verb *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āreae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "ārea f (genitive āreae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of level ground, a vacant place (esp. in the town)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground for a house, a building-spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vacant space around or in a house, a court"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a vacant space around or in a house, a court"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an open space for games, an open play-ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "play-ground",
          "play-ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) an open space for games, an open play-ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a threshing floor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threshing floor",
          "threshing floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a threshing floor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the halo around the sun or moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the halo around the sun or moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bed or border in a garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bed or border in a garden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fowling-floor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fowling",
          "fowling"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a fowling-floor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a burying-ground, church-yard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burying",
          "burying"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a burying-ground, church-yard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bald spot upon the head, baldness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bald",
          "bald"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "baldness",
          "baldness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a bald spot upon the head, baldness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.re.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːreä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.re.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːreä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "area"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.