"antecenium" meaning in Latin

See antecenium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [an.tɛˈkeː.ni.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [an.teˈt͡ʃɛː.ni.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Latin ante- Latin cēna Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin antecēnium From ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|ante-<t:before>|cēna<t:meal, dinner>|-ium|text=+|title=antecēnium|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Latin ante- Latin cēna Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin antecēnium [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anti", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ante", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ante-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "meal, dinner", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cēna", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "antecēnium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="antecēnium"> From ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium. Head templates: {{la-noun|antecēnium<2>}} antecēnium n (genitive antecēniī or antecēnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|antecēnium<2>}} Forms: antecēnium [canonical, neuter], antecēniī [genitive], antecēnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], antecēnium [nominative, singular], antecēnia [nominative, plural], antecēniī [genitive, singular], antecēnī [genitive, singular], antecēniōrum [genitive, plural], antecēniō [dative, singular], antecēniīs [dative, plural], antecēnium [accusative, singular], antecēnia [accusative, plural], antecēniō [ablative, singular], antecēniīs [ablative, plural], antecēnium [singular, vocative], antecēnia [plural, vocative]
  1. a meal taken before the principal meal, a lunch, luncheon Tags: declension-2 Related terms: cēnō
    Sense id: en-antecenium-la-noun-210aXi4U Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with ante-, Latin terms suffixed with -ium, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees
     
{
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      "args": {
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        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-<t:before>",
        "4": "cēna<t:meal, dinner>",
        "5": "-ium",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "antecēnium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nLatin ante-\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin antecēnium\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"meal, dinner\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cēna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"antecēnium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"antecēnium\">\nFrom ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nLatin ante-\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin antecēnium\nFrom ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "antecēnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "antecēniī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniī",
          "antecenii"
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          "anteceni"
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        "genitive"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnium",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnium",
          "antecenium#Latin"
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      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnia",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnia",
          "antecenia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniī",
          "antecenii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnī",
          "anteceni#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniōrum",
          "anteceniorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniō",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniō",
          "antecenio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniīs",
          "anteceniis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnium",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnium",
          "antecenium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnia",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnia",
          "antecenia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniō",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniō",
          "antecenio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniīs",
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        [
          "antecēniīs",
          "anteceniis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnium",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnium",
          "antecenium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnia",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnia",
          "antecenia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antecēnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "antecēnium n (genitive antecēniī or antecēnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antecēnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ante-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meal taken before the principal meal, a lunch, luncheon"
      ],
      "id": "en-antecenium-la-noun-210aXi4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ],
        [
          "luncheon",
          "luncheon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cēnō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[an.tɛˈkeː.ni.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[an.teˈt͡ʃɛː.ni.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antecenium"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ante-<t:before>",
        "4": "cēna<t:meal, dinner>",
        "5": "-ium",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "antecēnium",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nLatin ante-\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin antecēnium\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anti\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ante-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"meal, dinner\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cēna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"antecēnium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"antecēnium\">\nFrom ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énti\nProto-Italic *anti\nLatin ante\nLatin ante-\nLatin cēna\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin antecēnium\nFrom ante- (“before”) + cēna (“meal, dinner”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antecēnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniī",
          "antecenii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnī",
          "anteceni"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnium",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnium",
          "antecenium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnia",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnia",
          "antecenia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniī",
          "antecenii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "antecēnī",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnī",
          "anteceni#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniōrum",
          "anteceniorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniō",
      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniō",
          "antecenio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antecēniīs",
      "links": [
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          "antecēniīs",
          "anteceniis#Latin"
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      ],
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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          "antecenia#Latin"
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        "accusative",
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    {
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      "links": [
        [
          "antecēniō",
          "antecenio#Latin"
        ]
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        [
          "antecēniīs",
          "anteceniis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "ablative",
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    },
    {
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          "antecēnium",
          "antecenium#Latin"
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      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
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    },
    {
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      "links": [
        [
          "antecēnia",
          "antecenia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antecēnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "antecēnium n (genitive antecēniī or antecēnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antecēnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cēnō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 5-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
        "Latin terms prefixed with ante-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meal taken before the principal meal, a lunch, luncheon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ],
        [
          "luncheon",
          "luncheon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[an.tɛˈkeː.ni.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[an.teˈt͡ʃɛː.ni.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antecenium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for antecenium meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.