"animosus" meaning in Latin

See animosus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin -ōsus Latin animōsus From animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|animus<t:mind, soul; courage, will>|-ōsus|id=courageous|text=+|title=animōsus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin -ōsus Latin animōsus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anamos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animōsus", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="courageous" data-lang="la" data-title="animōsus" id="Latin:_courageous"> From animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus. Head templates: {{la-adj|animōsus|adv=animōsē|comp=animōsior|sup=animōsissimus}} animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus, adverb animōsē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|animōsus}} Forms: animōsus [canonical], animōsa [feminine], animōsum [neuter], animōsior [comparative], animōsissimus [superlative], animōsē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], animōsus [masculine, nominative, singular], animōsa [feminine, nominative, singular], animōsum [neuter, nominative, singular], animōsī [masculine, nominative, plural], animōsae [feminine, nominative, plural], animōsa [neuter, nominative, plural], animōsī [genitive, masculine, singular], animōsae [feminine, genitive, singular], animōsī [genitive, neuter, singular], animōsōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], animōsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], animōsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], animōsō [dative, masculine, singular], animōsae [dative, feminine, singular], animōsō [dative, neuter, singular], animōsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], animōsum [accusative, masculine, singular], animōsam [accusative, feminine, singular], animōsum [accusative, neuter, singular], animōsōs [accusative, masculine, plural], animōsās [accusative, feminine, plural], animōsa [accusative, neuter, plural], animōsō [ablative, masculine, singular], animōsā [ablative, feminine, singular], animōsō [ablative, neuter, singular], animōsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], animōse [masculine, singular, vocative], animōsa [feminine, singular, vocative], animōsum [neuter, singular, vocative], animōsī [masculine, plural, vocative], animōsae [feminine, plural, vocative], animōsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. courageous/full of courage, brave, bold, undaunted Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-7MHg88pq Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11
  2. adamant, determined, wilful Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-O1XlJNwl Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11
  3. aggressive, ardent, fervent, vehement Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-RLLVG0gf Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11
  4. prideful, proud Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-1PgsaFIj
  5. angry, wrathful Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: furiōsus, īrātus
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-NxSLVAfX
  6. irritable, predisposed to anger Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: īrācundus
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj--3FkkPFU
  7. elated, euphoric, joyful, jubilant Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: exsultāns, iūbilāns
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-6lNUJ3Go Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Emotions Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 10 13 8 0 0 9 27 9 14 1 9 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 10 13 8 0 0 9 27 9 14 1 9 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 8 10 15 0 0 0 60 0 0 2 5 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 11 14 4 0 0 7 33 9 15 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 14 4 0 0 7 33 9 15 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 8 4 0 0 3 61 5 8 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 8 10 6 0 0 7 44 7 11 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 8 10 3 0 0 5 51 7 11 1 5 Disambiguation of Emotions: 4 5 6 0 0 0 83 0 0 1 1
  8. enthusiastic, spirited, vehement, vigorous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-J2XiY5P0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: animōsē, animōsitās
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin anima Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos? Old Latin -ōssus Latin -ōsus Latin animōsus From anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|anima<t:air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life>|-ōsus|id=spirited|text=+|title=animōsus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin anima Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos? Old Latin -ōssus Latin -ōsus Latin animōsus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anamos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "anima", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animōsus", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="spirited" data-lang="la" data-title="animōsus" id="Latin:_spirited"> From anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus. Head templates: {{la-adj|animōsus|comp=animōsior|sup=animōsissimus}} animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|animōsus}} Forms: animōsus [canonical], animōsa [feminine], animōsum [neuter], animōsior [comparative], animōsissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], animōsus [masculine, nominative, singular], animōsa [feminine, nominative, singular], animōsum [neuter, nominative, singular], animōsī [masculine, nominative, plural], animōsae [feminine, nominative, plural], animōsa [neuter, nominative, plural], animōsī [genitive, masculine, singular], animōsae [feminine, genitive, singular], animōsī [genitive, neuter, singular], animōsōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], animōsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], animōsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], animōsō [dative, masculine, singular], animōsae [dative, feminine, singular], animōsō [dative, neuter, singular], animōsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], animōsum [accusative, masculine, singular], animōsam [accusative, feminine, singular], animōsum [accusative, neuter, singular], animōsōs [accusative, masculine, plural], animōsās [accusative, feminine, plural], animōsa [accusative, neuter, plural], animōsō [ablative, masculine, singular], animōsā [ablative, feminine, singular], animōsō [ablative, neuter, singular], animōsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], animōse [masculine, singular, vocative], animōsa [feminine, singular, vocative], animōsum [neuter, singular, vocative], animōsī [masculine, plural, vocative], animōsae [feminine, plural, vocative], animōsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. spirited Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-d66rxtaE Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11
  2. full of air, airy Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-4rxiWwRL
  3. full of life, alive, living, animated Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-animosus-la-adj-~E46npRF Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -osus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -osus: 10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "animōsē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "animōsitās"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "animós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "animoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "animoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "animoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "animus<t:mind, soul; courage, will>",
        "4": "-ōsus",
        "id": "courageous",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "animōsus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animōsus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"courageous\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"animōsus\" id=\"Latin:_courageous\">\nFrom animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\nFrom animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsior",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsior",
          "animosior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsissimus",
          "animosissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsē",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsē",
          "animose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsus",
          "animosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsārum",
          "animosarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsam",
          "animosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōs",
          "animosos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsās",
          "animosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsā",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsā",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōse",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōse",
          "animose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus",
        "adv": "animōsē",
        "comp": "animōsior",
        "sup": "animōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus, adverb animōsē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courageous/full of courage, brave, bold, undaunted"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-7MHg88pq",
      "links": [
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "undaunted",
          "undaunted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adamant, determined, wilful"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-O1XlJNwl",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aggressive, ardent, fervent, vehement"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-RLLVG0gf",
      "links": [
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prideful, proud"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-1PgsaFIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "prideful",
          "prideful"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, wrathful"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-NxSLVAfX",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "wrathful",
          "wrathful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "furiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īrātus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "irritable, predisposed to anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj--3FkkPFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "irritable",
          "irritable"
        ],
        [
          "predisposed",
          "predisposed"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "īrācundus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 8 0 0 9 27 9 14 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 8 0 0 9 27 9 14 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 15 0 0 0 60 0 0 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 4 0 0 7 33 9 15 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 4 0 0 7 33 9 15 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 4 0 0 3 61 5 8 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 6 0 0 7 44 7 11 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 3 0 0 5 51 7 11 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 6 0 0 0 83 0 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elated, euphoric, joyful, jubilant"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-6lNUJ3Go",
      "links": [
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "euphoric",
          "euphoric"
        ],
        [
          "joyful",
          "joyful"
        ],
        [
          "jubilant",
          "jubilant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exsultāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "iūbilāns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enthusiastic, spirited, vehement, vigorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-J2XiY5P0",
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "animosus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "anima<t:air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life>",
        "4": "-ōsus",
        "id": "spirited",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "animōsus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"anima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animōsus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"spirited\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"animōsus\" id=\"Latin:_spirited\">\nFrom anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\nFrom anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsior",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsior",
          "animosior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsissimus",
          "animosissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsus",
          "animosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsārum",
          "animosarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsam",
          "animosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōs",
          "animosos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsās",
          "animosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsā",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsā",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōse",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōse",
          "animose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus",
        "comp": "animōsior",
        "sup": "animōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...some would have the soul, or spirit, to be the anima, as our schools generally agree; and indeed the name signifies as much, for we use the expressions animam agere, to live; animam efflare, to expire; animosi, men of spirit...",
          "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 1.19",
          "text": "...animum autem alii animam, ut fere nostri declarat nomen: nam et agere animam et efflare dicimus et animosos...",
          "translation": "...some would have the soul, or spirit, to be the anima, as our schools generally agree; and indeed the name signifies as much, for we use the expressions animam agere, to live; animam efflare, to expire; animosi, men of spirit...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirited"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-d66rxtaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full of air, airy"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-4rxiWwRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "airy",
          "airy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 19 3 1 5 23 5 7 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 11 2 2 7 13 9 14 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full of life, alive, living, animated"
      ],
      "id": "en-animosus-la-adj-~E46npRF",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "animosus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "animōsē"
    },
    {
      "word": "animōsitās"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "animós"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "animoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "animoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "animoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "animus<t:mind, soul; courage, will>",
        "4": "-ōsus",
        "id": "courageous",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "animōsus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animōsus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"courageous\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"animōsus\" id=\"Latin:_courageous\">\nFrom animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\nFrom animus (“mind, soul; courage, will”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsior",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsior",
          "animosior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsissimus",
          "animosissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsē",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsē",
          "animose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsus",
          "animosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsārum",
          "animosarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsam",
          "animosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōs",
          "animosos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsās",
          "animosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsā",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsā",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōse",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōse",
          "animose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus",
        "adv": "animōsē",
        "comp": "animōsior",
        "sup": "animōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus, adverb animōsē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courageous/full of courage, brave, bold, undaunted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "undaunted",
          "undaunted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adamant, determined, wilful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aggressive, ardent, fervent, vehement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prideful, proud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prideful",
          "prideful"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, wrathful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "wrathful",
          "wrathful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "furiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īrātus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "irritable, predisposed to anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irritable",
          "irritable"
        ],
        [
          "predisposed",
          "predisposed"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "īrācundus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elated, euphoric, joyful, jubilant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "euphoric",
          "euphoric"
        ],
        [
          "joyful",
          "joyful"
        ],
        [
          "jubilant",
          "jubilant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exsultāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "iūbilāns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enthusiastic, spirited, vehement, vigorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "animosus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "anima<t:air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life>",
        "4": "-ōsus",
        "id": "spirited",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "animōsus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"anima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animōsus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"spirited\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"animōsus\" id=\"Latin:_spirited\">\nFrom anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin animōsus\nFrom anima (“air, breeze, breath; soul, spirit, life”) + -ōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsior",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsior",
          "animosior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsissimus",
          "animosissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsus",
          "animosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsārum",
          "animosarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōrum",
          "animosorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsam",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsam",
          "animosam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsōs",
          "animosos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsās",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsās",
          "animosas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsā",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsā",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsō",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsō",
          "animoso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsīs",
          "animosis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōse",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōse",
          "animose#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsum",
          "animosum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsī",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsī",
          "animosi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsae",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsae",
          "animosae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animōsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "animōsa",
          "animosa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus",
        "comp": "animōsior",
        "sup": "animōsissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "animōsus (feminine animōsa, neuter animōsum, comparative animōsior, superlative animōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "animōsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...some would have the soul, or spirit, to be the anima, as our schools generally agree; and indeed the name signifies as much, for we use the expressions animam agere, to live; animam efflare, to expire; animosi, men of spirit...",
          "ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 1.19",
          "text": "...animum autem alii animam, ut fere nostri declarat nomen: nam et agere animam et efflare dicimus et animosos...",
          "translation": "...some would have the soul, or spirit, to be the anima, as our schools generally agree; and indeed the name signifies as much, for we use the expressions animam agere, to live; animam efflare, to expire; animosi, men of spirit...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirited",
          "spirited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full of air, airy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "airy",
          "airy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full of life, alive, living, animated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "animosus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for animosus meaning in Latin (19.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.