"anellus" meaning in Latin

See anellus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aːˈnel.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [äːˈnɛlːʲʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /aˈnel.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈnɛlːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Diminutive from ānulus. Head templates: {{la-noun|ānellus<2>}} ānellus m (genitive ānellī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ānellus<2>}} Forms: ānellus [canonical, masculine], ānellī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ānellus [nominative, singular], ānellī [nominative, plural], ānellī [genitive, singular], ānellōrum [genitive, plural], ānellō [dative, singular], ānellīs [dative, plural], ānellum [accusative, singular], ānellōs [accusative, plural], ānellō [ablative, singular], ānellīs [ablative, plural], ānelle [singular, vocative], ānellī [plural, vocative], ānnellus [alternative]
  1. a little ring Tags: declension-2 Related terms: ānulāris, ānulārius, ānulus, ānus
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nel"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "arel"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: arel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: arel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "ninel"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ninel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: ninel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "inel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: inel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: inel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "anial",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "anial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "anial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "anellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: anellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: anellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anello"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: anello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: anello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: aniello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: aniello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "aneddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: aneddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: aneddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "anell"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: anell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: anell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "anè",
            "3": "ani",
            "4": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: anè, ani, anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: anè, ani, anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "aneło",
            "3": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: aneło, anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: aneło, anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: anel\nMiddle French: anneau\nFrench: anneau\nWalloon: anea",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: anel\nMiddle French: anneau\nFrench: anneau\nWalloon: anea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: anell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: anell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "anèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: anèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: anèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "anel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: aniello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: aniello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "aniellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: aniellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: aniellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "anielho"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: anielho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: anielho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "*ãelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *ãelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *ãelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "elo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: elo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: elo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "elo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: elo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: elo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: aniello\nSpanish: anillo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: aniello\nSpanish: anillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aneddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aneddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aneddu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive from ānulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānellus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānnellus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānellus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ānellus m (genitive ānellī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānellus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-anellus-la-noun-kns4PfjA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ānulāris"
        },
        {
          "word": "ānulārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "ānulus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ānus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːˈnel.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːˈnɛlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnel.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈnɛlːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anellus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nel"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "arel"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: arel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: arel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "ninel"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ninel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: ninel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "inel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: inel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: inel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "anial",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "anial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "anial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "anellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: anellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: anellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anello"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: anello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: anello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: aniello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: aniello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "aneddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: aneddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: aneddu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "anell"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: anell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: anell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "anè",
            "3": "ani",
            "4": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: anè, ani, anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: anè, ani, anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "aneło",
            "3": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: aneło, anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: aneło, anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: anel\nMiddle French: anneau\nFrench: anneau\nWalloon: anea",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: anel\nMiddle French: anneau\nFrench: anneau\nWalloon: anea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: anell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: anell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "anèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: anèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: anèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "anel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anel"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: anel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: anel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: aniello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: aniello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "aniellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: aniellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: aniellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "anielho"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: anielho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: anielho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "*ãelo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *ãelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: *ãelo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "elo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: elo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: elo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "elo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: elo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: elo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "aniello"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: aniello\nSpanish: anillo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: aniello\nSpanish: anillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aneddu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aneddu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aneddu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive from ānulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ānellus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānellī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ānnellus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānellus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ānellus m (genitive ānellī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ānellus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ānulāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānulārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːˈnel.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːˈnɛlːʲʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnel.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈnɛlːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anellus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anellus meaning in Latin (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.