"ala" meaning in Latin

See ala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaː.la/ [Classical], [ˈäːɫ̪ä] [Classical], /ˈa.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːlä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: For earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂eḱs-}}, {{m|la||*axla}} *axla, {{m|la|axis}} axis, {{der|la|itc-pro|*aksis}} Proto-Italic *aksis, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂eḱs-|t=axis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”) Head templates: {{la-noun|āla<1>}} āla f (genitive ālae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|āla<1>}} Forms: āla [canonical, feminine], ālae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], āla [nominative, singular], ālae [nominative, plural], ālae [genitive, singular], ālārum [genitive, plural], ālae [dative, singular], ālīs [dative, plural], ālam [accusative, singular], ālās [accusative, plural], ālā [ablative, singular], ālīs [ablative, plural], āla [singular, vocative], ālae [plural, vocative]
  1. A wing. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-u3mEEW8Z Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16
  2. (anatomy) The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-6z7uVcpg Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (zoology) The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-1eT86Y8E Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 37 12 28 12 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  4. (botany) The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-jL0hyMAs Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  5. (architecture) The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades. Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-TgSF-P52 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16 Topics: architecture
  6. (military) The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank). Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-ala-la-noun-8IHCBE57 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 17 20 19 17 16 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ascella, axilla, ālar, āles, āliger, ālipilus, ālipēs, ālārius, ālāte, ālātus

Download JSON data for ala meaning in Latin (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ascella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "axilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āliger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālipilus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālipēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālāte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ālātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "jal"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: jal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: jal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ali-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ali-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ala, ali-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ale"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "âa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: âa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: âa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "aisle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: aisle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: aisle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aisle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aisle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aisle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "aa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "á"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: á",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: á"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "á"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: á",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: á"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "ela",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: ala, ela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aba"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "ala",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "àua",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "àua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aba, ala, àua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "ara"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: ara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: ara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "ała"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: ała",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: ała"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*axla"
      },
      "expansion": "*axla",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "axis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aksis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aksis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "āla f (genitive ālae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wing."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-u3mEEW8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-6z7uVcpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "la:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 37 12 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-1eT86Y8E",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "foreleg",
          "foreleg"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder blade",
          "shoulder blade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-jL0hyMAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "la:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-TgSF-P52",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "apartment",
          "apartment"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "hall",
          "hall"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "waiting",
          "waiting"
        ],
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 20 19 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ala-la-noun-8IHCBE57",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːlä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin palindromes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱs-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ascella"
    },
    {
      "word": "axilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālar"
    },
    {
      "word": "āles"
    },
    {
      "word": "āliger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālipilus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālipēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālāte"
    },
    {
      "word": "ālātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "jal"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: jal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: jal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ali-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ali-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ala, ali-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ale"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "âa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: âa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: âa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "aisle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: aisle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: aisle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aisle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aisle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aisle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "aa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "á"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: á",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: á"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "á"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: á",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: á"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "ela",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: ala, ela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "aba"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: aba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "ala",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "ala",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "àua",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "àua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: aba, ala, àua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "ara"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: ara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: ara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ala"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "ała"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: ała",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: ała"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*axla"
      },
      "expansion": "*axla",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "axis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aksis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aksis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ālae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "āla f (genitive ālae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder; the armpit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "foreleg",
          "foreleg"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder blade",
          "shoulder blade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder; the shoulder blade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "apartment",
          "apartment"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "hall",
          "hall"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "waiting",
          "waiting"
        ],
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The wings off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of the court, the side halls or porches, waiting areas, the colonnades."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The wing of an army, cavalry force (usually deployed on an army's flank)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːlä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ala"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.