See ala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālāte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "āles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "āliger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ālipilus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ascella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "axilla"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ñala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "esnala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "jal"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "èglia"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "âla"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ale"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "âa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "aesle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "æsle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eyle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ilde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ille"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "eill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "iill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Early Scots"
],
"word": "yill"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "á"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "á"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "aa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ela"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "aba"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "àua"
},
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "ara"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "ała"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ali-"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alo"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*axla<ety:from<axis>>",
"title": "āla",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-der.\nProto-Italic *aksis\nLatin axis\nLatin *axla\nLatin āla\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱs-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aksis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"axis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*axla\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"āla\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aksis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aksis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-der.\nProto-Italic *aksis\nLatin axis\nLatin *axla\nLatin āla\nFor earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āla",
"links": [
[
"āla",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālārum",
"links": [
[
"ālārum",
"alarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālīs",
"links": [
[
"ālīs",
"alis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālam",
"links": [
[
"ālam",
"alam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālās",
"links": [
[
"ālās",
"alas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālā",
"links": [
[
"ālā",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālīs",
"links": [
[
"ālīs",
"alis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āla",
"links": [
[
"āla",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āla<1>"
},
"expansion": "āla f (genitive ālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wing (appendage of an animal's body that enables it to fly)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-HRHdy6MT",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the armpit (the upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-bbdnVZea",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the armpit (the upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade, axilla (the hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-qcqIG92~",
"links": [
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
],
[
"axilla",
"axilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) shoulder blade, axilla (the hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-RbdqwWBg",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plant) the hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "la:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 11 11 5 21 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 14 7 20 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wings, side halls or porches, waiting areas, colonnades, side apartments (side rooms off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of a court)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-8dpri3Pd",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"porch",
"porch"
],
[
"waiting",
"waiting"
],
[
"colonnade",
"colonnade"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) wings, side halls or porches, waiting areas, colonnades, side apartments (side rooms off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of a court)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wing (portion of an army, cavalry force (usually) deployed on an army's flank)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-EOMNKQ6a",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) a wing (portion of an army, cavalry force (usually) deployed on an army's flank)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 14 14 14 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 14 21 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“[At the hunting party of Dido and Aeneas], while the beaters rush about, and encircle forest glades with net[s], ….”\n(Understood here as the beaters, mounted or on foot, who flush the prey and drive it toward the hunters.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.121",
"text": "… dum trepidant ālae, saltūsque indāgine cingunt, ….",
"translation": "“[At the hunting party of Dido and Aeneas], while the beaters rush about, and encircle forest glades with net[s], ….”\n(Understood here as the beaters, mounted or on foot, who flush the prey and drive it toward the hunters.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wings (the members of a group placed along the perimeter)"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-4WbnQI6S",
"links": [
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred) wings (the members of a group placed along the perimeter)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ālum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ālum"
],
"id": "en-ala-la-noun-rf5oCRVu",
"links": [
[
"ālum",
"alum#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin palindromes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱs-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 74 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ālar"
},
{
"word": "ālārius"
},
{
"word": "ālāte"
},
{
"word": "ālātus"
},
{
"word": "āles"
},
{
"word": "āliger"
},
{
"word": "ālipēs"
},
{
"word": "ālipilus"
},
{
"word": "ascella"
},
{
"word": "axilla"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ñala"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "esnala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "jal"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "èglia"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "âla"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ale"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "âa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "aesle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "æsle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eyle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ilde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ille"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "eill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "iill"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aisle"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ile"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Early Scots"
],
"word": "yill"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "aile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "á"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "á"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "aa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ela"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "aba"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "àua"
},
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "ara"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "ała"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ali-"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alo"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ala"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "*axla<ety:from<axis>>",
"title": "āla",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-der.\nProto-Italic *aksis\nLatin axis\nLatin *axla\nLatin āla\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eḱs-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aksis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"axis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*axla\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"āla\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aksis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aksis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-?\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-der.\nProto-Italic *aksis\nLatin axis\nLatin *axla\nLatin āla\nFor earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āla",
"links": [
[
"āla",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālārum",
"links": [
[
"ālārum",
"alarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālīs",
"links": [
[
"ālīs",
"alis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālam",
"links": [
[
"ālam",
"alam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālās",
"links": [
[
"ālās",
"alas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālā",
"links": [
[
"ālā",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālīs",
"links": [
[
"ālīs",
"alis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āla",
"links": [
[
"āla",
"ala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ālae",
"links": [
[
"ālae",
"alae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āla<1>"
},
"expansion": "āla f (genitive ālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wing (appendage of an animal's body that enables it to fly)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the armpit (the upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the armpit (the upper and under part of the arm, where it unites with the shoulder)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade, axilla (the hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder)"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
],
[
"axilla",
"axilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) shoulder blade, axilla (the hollow where the foreleg is joined to the shoulder)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plant) the hollow where a limb joins the trunk of a tree"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"wings, side halls or porches, waiting areas, colonnades, side apartments (side rooms off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of a court)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"porch",
"porch"
],
[
"waiting",
"waiting"
],
[
"colonnade",
"colonnade"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"apartment",
"apartment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) wings, side halls or porches, waiting areas, colonnades, side apartments (side rooms off the main room, the side apartments on the right and left of a court)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"a wing (portion of an army, cavalry force (usually) deployed on an army's flank)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) a wing (portion of an army, cavalry force (usually) deployed on an army's flank)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“[At the hunting party of Dido and Aeneas], while the beaters rush about, and encircle forest glades with net[s], ….”\n(Understood here as the beaters, mounted or on foot, who flush the prey and drive it toward the hunters.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.121",
"text": "… dum trepidant ālae, saltūsque indāgine cingunt, ….",
"translation": "“[At the hunting party of Dido and Aeneas], while the beaters rush about, and encircle forest glades with net[s], ….”\n(Understood here as the beaters, mounted or on foot, who flush the prey and drive it toward the hunters.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wings (the members of a group placed along the perimeter)"
],
"links": [
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred) wings (the members of a group placed along the perimeter)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin palindromes",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 74 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ālum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ālum"
],
"links": [
[
"ālum",
"alum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ala meaning in Latin (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.