See affinis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "affīnitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "afí"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "affine"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affinité"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "afin"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afín"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "affinnyj",
"word": "аффинный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ad",
"4": "fīnis<t:boundary>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nLatin ad\nLatin fīnis\nLatin affinis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"boundary\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīnis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"affinis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"affinis\">\nFrom ad + fīnis (“boundary”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nLatin ad\nLatin fīnis\nLatin affinis\nFrom ad + fīnis (“boundary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affīnis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnium",
"links": [
[
"affīnium",
"affinium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnī",
"links": [
[
"affīnī",
"affini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnibus",
"links": [
[
"affīnibus",
"affinibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnem",
"links": [
[
"affīnem",
"affinem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnīs",
"links": [
[
"affīnīs",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnī",
"links": [
[
"affīnī",
"affini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnibus",
"links": [
[
"affīnibus",
"affinibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affīnis"
},
"expansion": "affīnis (neuter affīne); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affīnis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neighbouring, allied to, kindred"
],
"id": "en-affinis-la-adj-JB5F4mAi",
"links": [
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
],
[
"allied",
"allied"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "expers"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partaking, taking part in, privy to, sharing, associated with"
],
"id": "en-affinis-la-adj-umcccyMl",
"links": [
[
"partaking",
"partaking"
],
[
"taking part",
"taking part"
],
[
"privy",
"privy"
],
[
"sharing",
"sharing"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "particeps"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈfiː.nɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[afˈfiː.nis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "affinis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affīnitās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "afí"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "affine"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affinité"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "afin"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "afín"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "affin"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "affinnyj",
"word": "аффинный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ad",
"4": "fīnis<t:boundary>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nLatin ad\nLatin fīnis\nLatin affinis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"boundary\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīnis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"affinis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"affinis\">\nFrom ad + fīnis (“boundary”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nLatin ad\nLatin fīnis\nLatin affinis\nFrom ad + fīnis (“boundary”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affīnis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnium",
"links": [
[
"affīnium",
"affinium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnī",
"links": [
[
"affīnī",
"affini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnibus",
"links": [
[
"affīnibus",
"affinibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnem",
"links": [
[
"affīnem",
"affinem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnīs",
"links": [
[
"affīnīs",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnī",
"links": [
[
"affīnī",
"affini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnibus",
"links": [
[
"affīnibus",
"affinibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnis",
"links": [
[
"affīnis",
"affinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīne",
"links": [
[
"affīne",
"affine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnēs",
"links": [
[
"affīnēs",
"affines#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "affīnia",
"links": [
[
"affīnia",
"affinia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affīnis"
},
"expansion": "affīnis (neuter affīne); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affīnis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neighbouring, allied to, kindred"
],
"links": [
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
],
[
"allied",
"allied"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "expers"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partaking, taking part in, privy to, sharing, associated with"
],
"links": [
[
"partaking",
"partaking"
],
[
"taking part",
"taking part"
],
[
"privy",
"privy"
],
[
"sharing",
"sharing"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "particeps"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈfiː.nɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[afˈfiː.nis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "affinis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affinis meaning in Latin (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.