"aestivus" meaning in Latin

See aestivus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ae̯sˈtiː.u̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /esˈti.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [esˈt̪iːvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From aestās (“summer”) + -īvus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|aestās|īvus|t1=summer}} aestās (“summer”) + -īvus Head templates: {{la-adj|aestīvus}} aestīvus (feminine aestīva, neuter aestīvum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|aestīvus}} Forms: aestīvus [canonical], aestīva [feminine], aestīvum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], aestīvus [masculine, nominative, singular], aestīva [feminine, nominative, singular], aestīvum [neuter, nominative, singular], aestīvī [masculine, nominative, plural], aestīvae [feminine, nominative, plural], aestīva [neuter, nominative, plural], aestīvī [genitive, masculine, singular], aestīvae [feminine, genitive, singular], aestīvī [genitive, neuter, singular], aestīvōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], aestīvārum [feminine, genitive, plural], aestīvōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], aestīvō [dative, masculine, singular], aestīvae [dative, feminine, singular], aestīvō [dative, neuter, singular], aestīvīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aestīvum [accusative, masculine, singular], aestīvam [accusative, feminine, singular], aestīvum [accusative, neuter, singular], aestīvōs [accusative, masculine, plural], aestīvās [accusative, feminine, plural], aestīva [accusative, neuter, plural], aestīvō [ablative, masculine, singular], aestīvā [ablative, feminine, singular], aestīvō [ablative, neuter, singular], aestīvīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aestīve [masculine, singular, vocative], aestīva [feminine, singular, vocative], aestīvum [neuter, singular, vocative], aestīvī [masculine, plural, vocative], aestīvae [feminine, plural, vocative], aestīva [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (relational) summer Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, relational
    Sense id: en-aestivus-la-adj-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
  2. summery Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Seasons
    Sense id: en-aestivus-la-adj-ZXwaKE6S Disambiguation of Seasons: 28 72 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ivus, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ivus: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aestīva, aestīvālis, tempus aestīvum 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aestīva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aestīvālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tempus aestīvum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aestive",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aestive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aestive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "estivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: estivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: estivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "estiv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: estiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: estiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: estivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: estivo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestās",
        "3": "īvus",
        "t1": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aestīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aestīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "aestīvus (feminine aestīva, neuter aestīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aestīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-aestivus-la-adj-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) summer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "la:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summery"
      ],
      "id": "en-aestivus-la-adj-ZXwaKE6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "summery",
          "summery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯sˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aestivus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "la:Seasons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aestīva"
    },
    {
      "word": "aestīvālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tempus aestīvum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aestive",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aestive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aestive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "estivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: estivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: estivo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "estiv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: estiv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: estiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estivo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: estivo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: estivo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aestās",
        "3": "īvus",
        "t1": "summer"
      },
      "expansion": "aestās (“summer”) + -īvus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aestās (“summer”) + -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aestīvus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīvae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aestīva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aestīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "aestīvus (feminine aestīva, neuter aestīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aestīvus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) summer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "summery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summery",
          "summery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ae̯sˈtiː.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈti.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈt̪iːvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aestivus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aestivus meaning in Latin (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aestivus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aestivus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "aestivus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.