See adversitas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "avversità"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversitate"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "adversité"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "adversité"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversite"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversete"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversetee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversitee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversyte"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversytee"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "adversité"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "adversidade"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "adversidad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "adversus<t:turned toward><pos:perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">adverto</i>>",
"4": "-tās<alt:-itās><t:-ity, -ness>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin advertō\nLatin adversus\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -itās\nLatin adversitas\n[:adverto#Latin|adverto]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-itās\", \"gloss\" : \"-ity, -ness\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ts\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂ts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adversitas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adversitas\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adversus",
"3": "-tās",
"alt2": "-itās",
"pos1": "perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">advertō</i>",
"t1": "set opposite; turned toward",
"t2": "-ity, -ness"
},
"expansion": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin advertō\nLatin adversus\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -itās\nLatin adversitas\nFrom adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adversitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātis",
"links": [
[
"adversitātis",
"adversitatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitās",
"links": [
[
"adversitās",
"adversitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātis",
"links": [
[
"adversitātis",
"adversitatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātum",
"links": [
[
"adversitātum",
"adversitatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātī",
"links": [
[
"adversitātī",
"adversitati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātibus",
"links": [
[
"adversitātibus",
"adversitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātem",
"links": [
[
"adversitātem",
"adversitatem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitāte",
"links": [
[
"adversitāte",
"adversitate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātibus",
"links": [
[
"adversitātibus",
"adversitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitās",
"links": [
[
"adversitās",
"adversitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adversitās<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "adversitās f (genitive adversitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adversitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, contrariety"
],
"id": "en-adversitas-la-noun-8fcW6wY6",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"contrariety",
"contrariety"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[adˈwɛr.sɪ.taːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[adˈvɛr.si.tas]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "adversitas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "avversità"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversitate"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "adversité"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "adversité"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversite"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversete"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversetee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversitee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversyte"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "adversity"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "adversytee"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "adversité"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "adversidade"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "adversidad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "adversus<t:turned toward><pos:perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">adverto</i>>",
"4": "-tās<alt:-itās><t:-ity, -ness>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin advertō\nLatin adversus\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -itās\nLatin adversitas\n[:adverto#Latin|adverto]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-itās\", \"gloss\" : \"-ity, -ness\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ts\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂ts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adversitas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adversitas\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adversus",
"3": "-tās",
"alt2": "-itās",
"pos1": "perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">advertō</i>",
"t1": "set opposite; turned toward",
"t2": "-ity, -ness"
},
"expansion": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin advertō\nLatin adversus\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -itās\nLatin adversitas\nFrom adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adversitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātis",
"links": [
[
"adversitātis",
"adversitatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitās",
"links": [
[
"adversitās",
"adversitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātis",
"links": [
[
"adversitātis",
"adversitatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātum",
"links": [
[
"adversitātum",
"adversitatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātī",
"links": [
[
"adversitātī",
"adversitati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātibus",
"links": [
[
"adversitātibus",
"adversitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātem",
"links": [
[
"adversitātem",
"adversitatem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitāte",
"links": [
[
"adversitāte",
"adversitate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātibus",
"links": [
[
"adversitātibus",
"adversitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitās",
"links": [
[
"adversitās",
"adversitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adversitātēs",
"links": [
[
"adversitātēs",
"adversitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adversitās<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "adversitās f (genitive adversitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adversitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, contrariety"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"contrariety",
"contrariety"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[adˈwɛr.sɪ.taːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[adˈvɛr.si.tas]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "adversitas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adversitas meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.