"adversitas" meaning in Latin

See adversitas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /adˈu̯er.si.taːs/ [Classical-Latin], [äd̪ˈu̯ɛrs̠ɪt̪äːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /adˈver.si.tas/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äd̪ˈvɛrsit̪äs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”) Etymology templates: {{suf|la|adversus|-tās|alt2=-itās|pos1=perfect passive participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">advertō</i>|t1=set opposite; turned toward|t2=-ity, -ness}} adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”) Head templates: {{la-noun|adversitās<3>|g=f}} adversitās f (genitive adversitātis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|adversitās<3>}} Forms: adversitās [canonical, feminine], adversitātis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], adversitās [nominative, singular], adversitātēs [nominative, plural], adversitātis [genitive, singular], adversitātum [genitive, plural], adversitātī [dative, singular], adversitātibus [dative, plural], adversitātem [accusative, singular], adversitātēs [accusative, plural], adversitāte [ablative, singular], adversitātibus [ablative, plural], adversitās [singular, vocative], adversitātēs [plural, vocative]
  1. opposition, contrariety Tags: declension-3
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avversità"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avversità",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avversità"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "adversité"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: adversité\nMiddle French: adversité\nFrench: adversité\n→ Romanian: adversitate\n→ Middle English: adversitee\nEnglish: adversity",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: adversité\nMiddle French: adversité\nFrench: adversité\n→ Romanian: adversitate\n→ Middle English: adversitee\nEnglish: adversity"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adversidade"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: adversidade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: adversidade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adversidad"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: adversidad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: adversidad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adversus",
        "3": "-tās",
        "alt2": "-itās",
        "pos1": "perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">advertō</i>",
        "t1": "set opposite; turned toward",
        "t2": "-ity, -ness"
      },
      "expansion": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adversitās<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adversitās f (genitive adversitātis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adversitās<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, contrariety"
      ],
      "id": "en-adversitas-la-noun-8fcW6wY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "contrariety",
          "contrariety"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/adˈu̯er.si.taːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äd̪ˈu̯ɛrs̠ɪt̪äːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/adˈver.si.tas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äd̪ˈvɛrsit̪äs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adversitas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "avversità"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: avversità",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: avversità"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "adversité"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: adversité\nMiddle French: adversité\nFrench: adversité\n→ Romanian: adversitate\n→ Middle English: adversitee\nEnglish: adversity",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: adversité\nMiddle French: adversité\nFrench: adversité\n→ Romanian: adversitate\n→ Middle English: adversitee\nEnglish: adversity"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adversidade"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: adversidade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: adversidade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adversidad"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: adversidad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: adversidad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adversus",
        "3": "-tās",
        "alt2": "-itās",
        "pos1": "perfect passive participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">advertō</i>",
        "t1": "set opposite; turned toward",
        "t2": "-ity, -ness"
      },
      "expansion": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "adversus (“set opposite; turned toward”, perfect passive participle of advertō) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adversitātēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adversitās<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adversitās f (genitive adversitātis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adversitās<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, contrariety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "contrariety",
          "contrariety"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/adˈu̯er.si.taːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äd̪ˈu̯ɛrs̠ɪt̪äːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/adˈver.si.tas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äd̪ˈvɛrsit̪äs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adversitas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adversitas meaning in Latin (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.