See adumbro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adumbrātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adumbrātiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "aumbredz, aumbrari"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aombrar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrate"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "adombrare"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrować"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "adumbri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ad-<t:to, towards, at>",
"4": "umbrō<t:shade, shadow, cover>",
"text": "+",
"title": "adumbrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nLatin umbrō\nLatin adumbrō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"shade, shadow, cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"umbrō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adumbrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adumbrō\">\nFrom ad- (“to, towards, at”) + umbrō (“shade, shadow, cover”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nLatin umbrō\nLatin adumbrō\nFrom ad- (“to, towards, at”) + umbrō (“shade, shadow, cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adumbrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvī",
"adumbravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrō",
"adumbro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrās",
"adumbras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāmus",
"adumbramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātis",
"adumbratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābam",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābam",
"adumbrabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābās",
"adumbrabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābat",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābat",
"adumbrabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāmus",
"adumbrabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābātis",
"adumbrabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābant",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābant",
"adumbrabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābō",
"adumbrabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābis",
"adumbrabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābit",
"adumbrabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābimus",
"adumbrabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābitis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābitis",
"adumbrabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābunt",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābunt",
"adumbrabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvī",
"adumbravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvistī",
"adumbravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvit",
"adumbravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvimus",
"adumbravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvistis",
"adumbravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvērunt",
"adumbraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvēre",
"adumbravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveram",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveram",
"adumbraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverās",
"adumbraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverat",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverat",
"adumbraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverāmus",
"adumbraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverātis",
"adumbraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverant",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverant",
"adumbraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverō",
"adumbravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveris",
"adumbraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverit",
"adumbraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverimus",
"adumbraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveritis",
"adumbraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverint",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverint",
"adumbraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāris",
"adumbraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātur",
"adumbratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāmur",
"adumbramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāminī",
"adumbramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābar",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābar",
"adumbrabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāris",
"adumbrabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāre",
"adumbrabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābātur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābātur",
"adumbrabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāmur",
"adumbrabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāminī",
"adumbrabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābantur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābantur",
"adumbrabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābor",
"adumbrabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāberis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāberis",
"adumbraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābere",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābere",
"adumbrabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābitur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābitur",
"adumbrabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābimur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābimur",
"adumbrabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābiminī",
"adumbrabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābuntur",
"adumbrabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēs",
"adumbres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēmus",
"adumbremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrētis",
"adumbretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārem",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārem",
"adumbrarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēs",
"adumbrares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāret",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāret",
"adumbraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēmus",
"adumbraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārētis",
"adumbraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārent",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārent",
"adumbrarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverim",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverim",
"adumbraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverīs",
"adumbraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverit",
"adumbraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverīmus",
"adumbraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverītis",
"adumbraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverint",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverint",
"adumbraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissem",
"adumbravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissēs",
"adumbravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvisset",
"adumbravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissēmus",
"adumbravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissētis",
"adumbravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissent",
"adumbravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēris",
"adumbreris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēre",
"adumbrere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrētur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrētur",
"adumbretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēmur",
"adumbremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēminī",
"adumbremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārer",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārer",
"adumbrarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēris",
"adumbrareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēre",
"adumbrarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārētur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārētur",
"adumbraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēmur",
"adumbraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēminī",
"adumbraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārentur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārentur",
"adumbrarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrā",
"links": [
[
"adumbrā",
"adumbra#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāte",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāte",
"adumbrate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātō",
"adumbrato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātō",
"adumbrato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātōte",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātōte",
"adumbratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrantō",
"adumbranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāminī",
"adumbramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātor",
"adumbrator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātor",
"adumbrator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārī",
"adumbrari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāns",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāns",
"adumbrans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrum",
"adumbraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrus",
"adumbraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvisse",
"adumbravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātus",
"adumbratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrum",
"adumbraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandī",
"adumbrandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandō",
"adumbrando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandō",
"adumbrando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātū",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātū",
"adumbratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "adumbrō"
},
"expansion": "adumbrō (present infinitive adumbrāre, perfect active adumbrāvī, supine adumbrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "adumbrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inumbrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obumbrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umbrō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 19 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring a shadow over something, cast a shadow on, shade or overshadow something, cover, screen"
],
"id": "en-adumbro-la-verb-wI5CGliy",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"overshadow",
"overshadow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 19 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to represent an object with light and shade, shade"
],
"id": "en-adumbro-la-verb-qiQIe7yv",
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in painting) to represent an object with light and shade, shade"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in painting"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 18 27 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 35 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 38 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 19 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to represent something only in outline, sketch in shadow, silhouette, outline, sketch"
],
"id": "en-adumbro-la-verb-sq7sH9Om",
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"silhouette",
"silhouette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in painting) to represent something only in outline, sketch in shadow, silhouette, outline, sketch"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in painting"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 35 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 19 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not therefore imagine that I, who had no desire to imitate or represent the calamities or fictitious sorrows of the heroes of antiquity in my speech, and was no actor of a foreign and personated part […]",
"ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De oratore 2.47",
"text": "Qua re nolite existimare me ipsum, qui non heroum veteres casus fictosque luctus velim imitari atque adumbrare dicendo neque actor sim alienae personae […]",
"translation": "Do not therefore imagine that I, who had no desire to imitate or represent the calamities or fictitious sorrows of the heroes of antiquity in my speech, and was no actor of a foreign and personated part […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to imitate, copy, counterfeit"
],
"id": "en-adumbro-la-verb-6paiEP-p",
"links": [
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 23 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 35 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 21 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 23 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 20 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 19 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For which is to be believed and hoped [for] in the liberator and protector of God, the sense was acceding unto God, and themselves were disposing unto the grace and friendship of God, particularly acceding unto the faith of Christ, Who through this Cyrus was being foreshadowed.",
"ref": "Cornelius a Lapide, Tomus IX, p38, London,1839",
"text": "Credendo enim et sperando in Deum liberatore et protettore, sensim accedebant ad Deum, seque disponebant ad Dei gratia et amicitiam, praesertim accedente fide Christ, qui per Cyrum hic adumbrabratur.",
"translation": "For which is to be believed and hoped [for] in the liberator and protector of God, the sense was acceding unto God, and themselves were disposing unto the grace and friendship of God, particularly acceding unto the faith of Christ, Who through this Cyrus was being foreshadowed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to foreshadow"
],
"id": "en-adumbro-la-verb-9I~cTbeS",
"links": [
[
"foreshadow",
"foreshadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈdʊm.broː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈdum.bro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "adumbro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adumbrātim"
},
{
"word": "adumbrātiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "aumbredz, aumbrari"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aombrar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrate"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "adombrare"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrować"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "adumbrar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "adumbri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ad-<t:to, towards, at>",
"4": "umbrō<t:shade, shadow, cover>",
"text": "+",
"title": "adumbrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nLatin umbrō\nLatin adumbrō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"shade, shadow, cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"umbrō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adumbrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"adumbrō\">\nFrom ad- (“to, towards, at”) + umbrō (“shade, shadow, cover”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nLatin umbrō\nLatin adumbrō\nFrom ad- (“to, towards, at”) + umbrō (“shade, shadow, cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adumbrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvī",
"adumbravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrō",
"adumbro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrās",
"adumbras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāmus",
"adumbramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātis",
"adumbratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābam",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābam",
"adumbrabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābās",
"adumbrabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābat",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābat",
"adumbrabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāmus",
"adumbrabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābātis",
"adumbrabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābant",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābant",
"adumbrabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābō",
"adumbrabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābis",
"adumbrabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābit",
"adumbrabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābimus",
"adumbrabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābitis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābitis",
"adumbrabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābunt",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābunt",
"adumbrabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvī",
"adumbravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvistī",
"adumbravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvit",
"adumbravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvimus",
"adumbravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvistis",
"adumbravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvērunt",
"adumbraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvēre",
"adumbravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveram",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveram",
"adumbraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverās",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverās",
"adumbraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverat",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverat",
"adumbraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverāmus",
"adumbraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverātis",
"adumbraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverant",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverant",
"adumbraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverō",
"adumbravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveris",
"adumbraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverit",
"adumbraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverimus",
"adumbraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāveritis",
"adumbraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverint",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverint",
"adumbraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāris",
"adumbraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātur",
"adumbratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāmur",
"adumbramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāminī",
"adumbramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābar",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābar",
"adumbrabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāris",
"adumbrabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāre",
"adumbrabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābātur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābātur",
"adumbrabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāmur",
"adumbrabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābāminī",
"adumbrabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābantur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābantur",
"adumbrabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābor",
"adumbrabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāberis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāberis",
"adumbraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābere",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābere",
"adumbrabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābitur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābitur",
"adumbrabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābimur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābimur",
"adumbrabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābiminī",
"adumbrabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrābuntur",
"adumbrabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēs",
"adumbres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēmus",
"adumbremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrētis",
"adumbretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārem",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārem",
"adumbrarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēs",
"adumbrares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāret",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāret",
"adumbraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēmus",
"adumbraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārētis",
"adumbraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārent",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārent",
"adumbrarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverim",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverim",
"adumbraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverīs",
"adumbraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverit",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverit",
"adumbraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverīmus",
"adumbraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverītis",
"adumbraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāverint",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāverint",
"adumbraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissem",
"adumbravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissēs",
"adumbravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvisset",
"adumbravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissēmus",
"adumbravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissētis",
"adumbravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvissent",
"adumbravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēris",
"adumbreris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēre",
"adumbrere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrētur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrētur",
"adumbretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēmur",
"adumbremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrēminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrēminī",
"adumbremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārer",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārer",
"adumbrarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēris",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēris",
"adumbrareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēre",
"adumbrarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārētur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārētur",
"adumbraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēmur",
"adumbraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārēminī",
"adumbraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārentur",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārentur",
"adumbrarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrā",
"links": [
[
"adumbrā",
"adumbra#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāte",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāte",
"adumbrate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātō",
"adumbrato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātō",
"adumbrato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātōte",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātōte",
"adumbratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrantō",
"adumbranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāminī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāminī",
"adumbramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātor",
"adumbrator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātor",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātor",
"adumbrator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāre",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāre",
"adumbrare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrārī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrārī",
"adumbrari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāns",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāns",
"adumbrans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrum",
"adumbraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrus",
"adumbraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrāvisse",
"adumbravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātus",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātus",
"adumbratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātūrum",
"adumbraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandī",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandī",
"adumbrandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandō",
"adumbrando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrandō",
"links": [
[
"adumbrandō",
"adumbrando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātum",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātum",
"adumbratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "adumbrātū",
"links": [
[
"adumbrātū",
"adumbratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "adumbrō"
},
"expansion": "adumbrō (present infinitive adumbrāre, perfect active adumbrāvī, supine adumbrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "adumbrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "inumbrō"
},
{
"word": "obumbrō"
},
{
"word": "umbrō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bring a shadow over something, cast a shadow on, shade or overshadow something, cover, screen"
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"overshadow",
"overshadow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to represent an object with light and shade, shade"
],
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in painting) to represent an object with light and shade, shade"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in painting"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"especially"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to represent something only in outline, sketch in shadow, silhouette, outline, sketch"
],
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
],
[
"silhouette",
"silhouette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in painting) to represent something only in outline, sketch in shadow, silhouette, outline, sketch"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in painting"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not therefore imagine that I, who had no desire to imitate or represent the calamities or fictitious sorrows of the heroes of antiquity in my speech, and was no actor of a foreign and personated part […]",
"ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De oratore 2.47",
"text": "Qua re nolite existimare me ipsum, qui non heroum veteres casus fictosque luctus velim imitari atque adumbrare dicendo neque actor sim alienae personae […]",
"translation": "Do not therefore imagine that I, who had no desire to imitate or represent the calamities or fictitious sorrows of the heroes of antiquity in my speech, and was no actor of a foreign and personated part […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to imitate, copy, counterfeit"
],
"links": [
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For which is to be believed and hoped [for] in the liberator and protector of God, the sense was acceding unto God, and themselves were disposing unto the grace and friendship of God, particularly acceding unto the faith of Christ, Who through this Cyrus was being foreshadowed.",
"ref": "Cornelius a Lapide, Tomus IX, p38, London,1839",
"text": "Credendo enim et sperando in Deum liberatore et protettore, sensim accedebant ad Deum, seque disponebant ad Dei gratia et amicitiam, praesertim accedente fide Christ, qui per Cyrum hic adumbrabratur.",
"translation": "For which is to be believed and hoped [for] in the liberator and protector of God, the sense was acceding unto God, and themselves were disposing unto the grace and friendship of God, particularly acceding unto the faith of Christ, Who through this Cyrus was being foreshadowed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to foreshadow"
],
"links": [
[
"foreshadow",
"foreshadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈdʊm.broː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈdum.bro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "adumbro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adumbro meaning in Latin (30.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.