"adulor" meaning in Latin

See adulor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aˈduː.lor/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈd̪uːɫ̪ɔr] [Classical-Latin], /aˈdu.lor/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈd̪uːlor] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ad- + *ūlos (“tail”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”), see also Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”) and Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). The original sense described the wagging of a tail like a fawning dog. Etymology templates: {{af|la|ad-|*ūlos|gloss2=tail}} ad- + *ūlos (“tail”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|t=hair}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”), {{cog|lt|valai|t=horsehair of the tail}} Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”), {{cog|sa|वाल|tr=vā́la}} Sanskrit वाल (vā́la) Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|adūlor}} adūlor (present infinitive adūlārī, perfect active adūlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|adūlor}} Forms: adūlor [canonical], adūlārī [infinitive, present], adūlātus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-1 deponent [table-tags], adūlor [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], adūlāris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], adūlāre [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], adūlātur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], adūlāmur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], adūlāminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], adūlantur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], adūlābar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adūlābāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adūlābāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adūlābātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adūlābāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], adūlābāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], adūlābantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adūlābor [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], adūlāberis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], adūlābere [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], adūlābitur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], adūlābimur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], adūlābiminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], adūlābuntur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], adūlātus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], adūlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], adūlātus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], adūler [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], adūlēris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adūlēre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adūlētur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], adūlēmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], adūlēminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], adūlentur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], adūlārer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], adūlārēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adūlārēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adūlārētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], adūlārēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], adūlārēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], adūlārentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], adūlātus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], adūlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], adūlāre [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], adūlāminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], adūlātor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], adūlātor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], adūlantor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], adūlārī [active, infinitive, present], adūlātum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], adūlātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], adūlāns [active, participle, present], adūlātus [active, participle, perfect], adūlātūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], adūlandus [future, participle, passive], adūlandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], adūlandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], adūlandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], adūlandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], adūlātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], adūlātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to fawn upon Tags: conjugation-1, deponent
    Sense id: en-adulor-la-verb-0a-F2JEi Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with ad- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ad-: 35 34 31
  2. to flatter or court Tags: conjugation-1, deponent
    Sense id: en-adulor-la-verb-Fp078nr3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with ad-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 41 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ad-: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 45 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 64 18
  3. to make obeisance to Tags: conjugation-1, deponent
    Sense id: en-adulor-la-verb-vbMEJle0 Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with ad- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ad-: 35 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adūlābilis, adūlāns, adūlātiō, adūlātor, adūlātrīx 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adūlābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adūlāns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adūlātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adūlātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adūlātrīx"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "adulate"
          },
          "expansion": "English: adulate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: adulate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aduler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aduler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aduler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "adulare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: adulare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: adulare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adular"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: adular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: adular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adular"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: adular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: adular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "*ūlos",
        "gloss2": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + *ūlos (“tail”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "t": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valai",
        "t": "horsehair of the tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाल",
        "tr": "vā́la"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाल (vā́la)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ad- + *ūlos (“tail”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”), see also Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”) and Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). The original sense described the wagging of a tail like a fawning dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adūlor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "adūlor"
      },
      "expansion": "adūlor (present infinitive adūlārī, perfect active adūlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "adūlor"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-adulor-la-verb-0a-F2JEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 41 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter or court"
      ],
      "id": "en-adulor-la-verb-Fp078nr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make obeisance to"
      ],
      "id": "en-adulor-la-verb-vbMEJle0",
      "links": [
        [
          "obeisance",
          "obeisance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈduː.lor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈd̪uːɫ̪ɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.lor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈd̪uːlor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adulor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms prefixed with ad-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adūlābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "adūlāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "adūlātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "adūlātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "adūlātrīx"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "adulate"
          },
          "expansion": "English: adulate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: adulate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aduler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aduler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aduler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "adulare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: adulare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: adulare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adular"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: adular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: adular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adular"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: adular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: adular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "*ūlos",
        "gloss2": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + *ūlos (“tail”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "t": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valai",
        "t": "horsehair of the tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाल",
        "tr": "vā́la"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाल (vā́la)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ad- + *ūlos (“tail”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”), see also Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”) and Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). The original sense described the wagging of a tail like a fawning dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adūlor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adūlātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "adūlor"
      },
      "expansion": "adūlor (present infinitive adūlārī, perfect active adūlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "adūlor"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fawn upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter or court"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make obeisance to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obeisance",
          "obeisance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈduː.lor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈd̪uːɫ̪ɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.lor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈd̪uːlor]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adulor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adulor meaning in Latin (11.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.