See actio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aición"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aciu"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcyja",
"word": "а́кцыя"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acció"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzione"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzioni"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aktie"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Aktie"
},
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aksi"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "actie"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcio"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azion"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acción"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akcia",
"word": "აქცია"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Aktion"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akció"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azione"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azion"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aksión"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "accion"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "accioun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "assion"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing"
],
"word": "akcja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "akcyja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"pre-reform orthography (1816)",
"learned"
],
"word": "akcya"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ação"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcija",
"word": "а́кция"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "а̀кција"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àkcija"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzjoni"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azziuni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzjoni"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzioni"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acción"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcija",
"word": "а́кція"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āctum",
"3": "tiō"
},
"expansion": "āctum + -tiō",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From āctum + -tiō, using the supine of agō (“do, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āctiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āctiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "āctiō f (genitive āctiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āctiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 13 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action; a doing or performing, behavior"
],
"id": "en-actio-la-noun-gZ8irtnt",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"doing",
"doing"
],
[
"performing",
"performing"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gestum"
},
{
"word": "factum"
},
{
"word": "facinus"
},
{
"word": "rēs"
},
{
"word": "coeptum"
},
{
"word": "āctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 13 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public function, civil act"
],
"id": "en-actio-la-noun-sRKc2Gl~",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "la:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 13 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suit, process, action"
],
"id": "en-actio-la-noun-pHjstxSv",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) suit, process, action"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 13 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gesticulation made while speaking"
],
"id": "en-actio-la-noun-EC53hMV-",
"links": [
[
"gesticulation",
"gesticulation"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Drama",
"orig": "la:Drama",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 6 28 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 13 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 8 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 20 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 14 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the action, plot, series of events"
],
"id": "en-actio-la-noun-C4~KyDvG",
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) the action, plot, series of events"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːk.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈak.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "actio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aición"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aciu"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcyja",
"word": "а́кцыя"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acció"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzione"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzioni"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akce"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aktie"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Aktie"
},
{
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aksi"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "actie"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcio"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azion"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acción"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akcia",
"word": "აქცია"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Aktion"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akció"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azione"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azion"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aksión"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "accion"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "accioun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "action"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "assion"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing"
],
"word": "akcja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "akcyja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akcjô"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"pre-reform orthography (1816)",
"learned"
],
"word": "akcya"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ação"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcija",
"word": "а́кция"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "а̀кција"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "àkcija"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzjoni"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azziuni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzjoni"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "azzioni"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acción"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ákcija",
"word": "а́кція"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āctum",
"3": "tiō"
},
"expansion": "āctum + -tiō",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From āctum + -tiō, using the supine of agō (“do, make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āctiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āctiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āctiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "āctiō f (genitive āctiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āctiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "agō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"action; a doing or performing, behavior"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"doing",
"doing"
],
[
"performing",
"performing"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gestum"
},
{
"word": "factum"
},
{
"word": "facinus"
},
{
"word": "rēs"
},
{
"word": "coeptum"
},
{
"word": "āctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public function, civil act"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"suit, process, action"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) suit, process, action"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gesticulation made while speaking"
],
"links": [
[
"gesticulation",
"gesticulation"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Drama"
],
"glosses": [
"the action, plot, series of events"
],
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) the action, plot, series of events"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaːk.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈak.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "actio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for actio meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.