See acetum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "la:Food and drink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acētābulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acētāria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*acētillum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acētōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acetulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "acait"
},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "acaid"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "azì"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aceto"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "acìto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
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}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "axòu"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "axed"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "asèj"
},
{
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"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "aschieu"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ischiu"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "aschaid"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
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},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "axédo"
},
{
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"word": "axé"
}
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{
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"lang_code": "pt",
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}
],
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},
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}
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}
],
"lang": "West Iberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "eisel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
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"borrowed"
],
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],
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},
{
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],
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],
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{
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},
{
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],
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{
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],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aysel"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "aisil"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*acētillum"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akeit",
"word": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akēt",
"word": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aigéad"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aicét"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aigéad"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aigéd"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*ocьtъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*aket"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "acetum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aceō<id:sour>",
"id": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acetum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"acetum\" id=\"Latin:_vinegar\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aceō",
"t": "to be sour"
},
"expansion": "aceō (“to be sour”)",
"name": "from"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From aceō (“to be sour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acētum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "acētī",
"links": [
[
"acētī",
"aceti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētī",
"links": [
[
"acētī",
"aceti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētōrum",
"links": [
[
"acētōrum",
"acetorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētō",
"links": [
[
"acētō",
"aceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētīs",
"links": [
[
"acētīs",
"acetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētō",
"links": [
[
"acētō",
"aceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētīs",
"links": [
[
"acētīs",
"acetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🜊",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acētum<2>"
},
"expansion": "acētum n (genitive acētī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acētum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
"text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.",
"translation": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"id": "en-acetum-la-noun-G8aQaE3C",
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wit, shrewdness"
],
"id": "en-acetum-la-noun-YD5jxoEf",
"links": [
[
"wit",
"wit"
],
[
"shrewdness",
"shrewdness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) wit, shrewdness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈkeː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃɛː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acetum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acētābulum"
},
{
"word": "acētāria"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*acētillum"
},
{
"word": "acētōsus"
},
{
"word": "acetulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "acait"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "akait"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "acaid"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "azì"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aceto"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "acìto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "acitu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "aṡà"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "asêt"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "axòu"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "axed"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "asèj"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "aschieu"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ischiu"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "aschaid"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "axéo"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "axédo"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "axé"
}
],
"lang": "Padanian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "acedu"
}
],
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},
{
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"word": "acedu"
}
],
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},
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}
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"word": "achetu"
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"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "adeu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "acedo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "azedo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "azedo"
},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "acedo"
}
],
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"lang_code": "osp"
}
],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "aisy"
},
{
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{
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"word": "eisel"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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},
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"lang_code": "kw",
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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}
],
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "aesel"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aisille"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "eisel"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "aesel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aysel"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "aisil"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*acētillum"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akeit",
"word": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "akēt",
"word": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aigéad"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aicét"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aigéad"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aigéd"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*ocьtъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*aket"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "acetum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aceō<id:sour>",
"id": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akēō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aceō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acetum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"vinegar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"acetum\" id=\"Latin:_vinegar\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aceō",
"t": "to be sour"
},
"expansion": "aceō (“to be sour”)",
"name": "from"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From aceō (“to be sour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acētum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "acētī",
"links": [
[
"acētī",
"aceti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētī",
"links": [
[
"acētī",
"aceti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētōrum",
"links": [
[
"acētōrum",
"acetorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētō",
"links": [
[
"acētō",
"aceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētīs",
"links": [
[
"acētīs",
"acetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētō",
"links": [
[
"acētō",
"aceto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acētīs",
"links": [
[
"acētīs",
"acetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acētum",
"links": [
[
"acētum",
"acetum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acēta",
"links": [
[
"acēta",
"aceta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🜊",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acētum<2>"
},
"expansion": "acētum n (genitive acētī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acētum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
"text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.",
"translation": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wit, shrewdness"
],
"links": [
[
"wit",
"wit"
],
[
"shrewdness",
"shrewdness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) wit, shrewdness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈkeː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃɛː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acetum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acetum meaning in Latin (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.