"acetum" meaning in Latin

See acetum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈkeː.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈkeːt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /aˈt͡ʃe.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From aceō (“to be sour”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|aceō>sour|id=vinegar}}, {{from|la|aceō|t=to be sour}} aceō (“to be sour”) Head templates: {{la-noun|acētum<2>}} acētum n (genitive acētī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|acētum<2>}} Forms: acētum [canonical, neuter], acētī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], acētum [nominative, singular], acēta [nominative, plural], acētī [genitive, singular], acētōrum [genitive, plural], acētō [dative, singular], acētīs [dative, plural], acētum [accusative, singular], acēta [accusative, plural], acētō [ablative, singular], acētīs [ablative, plural], acētum [singular, vocative], acēta [plural, vocative]
  1. vinegar Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-acetum-la-noun-G8aQaE3C
  2. (figuratively) wit, shrewdness Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-acetum-la-noun-YD5jxoEf Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink Synonyms: 🜊 [alchemy, pseudoscience] Derived forms: acētābulum, acētāria, *acētillum [Latin, vulgar], acētōsus, acetulum
Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "la:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acētābulum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acētāria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "*acētillum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acētōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acetulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "acait",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: acait, akait, acaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: acait, akait, acaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "azì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: azì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: azì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aceto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: aceto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: aceto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "acìto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: acìto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: acìto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "acitu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: acitu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: acitu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "asêt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: asêt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: asêt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "axòu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: axòu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: axòu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "axed"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: axed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: axed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "asèj"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: asèj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: asèj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "aschieu",
            "3": "ischiu",
            "4": "aschaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: aschieu, ischiu, aschaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: aschieu, ischiu, aschaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "axéo",
            "3": "axédo",
            "4": "axé"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: axéo, axédo, axé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: axéo, axédo, axé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "achedu",
            "3": "aghedu",
            "4": "achetu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: achedu, aghedu, achetu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: achedu, aghedu, achetu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-sro",
            "2": "acedu"
          },
          "expansion": "Campidanese: acedu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Campidanese: acedu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "azedo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: azedo\n>? Fala: adeu\nGalician: acedo\nPortuguese: azedo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: azedo\n>? Fala: adeu\nGalician: acedo\nPortuguese: azedo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "acedo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: acedo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: acedo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*acētillum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *acētillum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *acētillum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "asil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: asil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: asil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aisil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aisil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aisy"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aisy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aisy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "aisel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: aisel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: aisel, aisille, aysel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eisel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: eisel, eisell",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: eisel, eisell (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "aesel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: aesel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: aesel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄",
            "3": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄 (akeit), 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄 (akēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄 (akeit), 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄 (akēt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aicét",
            "3": "aigéd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: aicét, aigéd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: aicét, aigéd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aigéad"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aigéad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aigéad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ocьtъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *ocьtъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *ocьtъ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aket",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *aket",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *aket (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acetum",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acetum (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acetum (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aceō>sour",
        "id": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aceō",
        "t": "to be sour"
      },
      "expansion": "aceō (“to be sour”)",
      "name": "from"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aceō (“to be sour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acētum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acētum n (genitive acētī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acētum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
          "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
          "text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "id": "en-acetum-la-noun-G8aQaE3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wit, shrewdness"
      ],
      "id": "en-acetum-la-noun-YD5jxoEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "shrewdness",
          "shrewdness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) wit, shrewdness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkeː.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈkeːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃe.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "pseudoscience"
      ],
      "word": "🜊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acetum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Food and drink"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acētābulum"
    },
    {
      "word": "acētāria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "*acētillum"
    },
    {
      "word": "acētōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "acait",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: acait, akait, acaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: acait, akait, acaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "azì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: azì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: azì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aceto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: aceto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: aceto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "acìto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: acìto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: acìto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "acitu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: acitu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: acitu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "asêt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: asêt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: asêt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "axòu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: axòu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: axòu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "axed"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: axed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: axed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "asèj"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: asèj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: asèj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "aschieu",
            "3": "ischiu",
            "4": "aschaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: aschieu, ischiu, aschaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: aschieu, ischiu, aschaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "axéo",
            "3": "axédo",
            "4": "axé"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: axéo, axédo, axé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: axéo, axédo, axé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "achedu",
            "3": "aghedu",
            "4": "achetu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: achedu, aghedu, achetu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: achedu, aghedu, achetu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-sro",
            "2": "acedu"
          },
          "expansion": "Campidanese: acedu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Campidanese: acedu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "azedo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: azedo\n>? Fala: adeu\nGalician: acedo\nPortuguese: azedo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: azedo\n>? Fala: adeu\nGalician: acedo\nPortuguese: azedo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "acedo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: acedo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: acedo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*acētillum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *acētillum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *acētillum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "asil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: asil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: asil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "aisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: aisil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: aisil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aisy"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aisy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aisy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "aisel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: aisel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: aisel, aisille, aysel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eisel",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "English: eisel, eisell",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: eisel, eisell (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "aesel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: aesel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: aesel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄",
            "3": "𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄 (akeit), 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄 (akēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄 (akeit), 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄 (akēt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "aicét",
            "3": "aigéd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: aicét, aigéd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: aicét, aigéd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aigéad"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aigéad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aigéad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ocьtъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *ocьtъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *ocьtъ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aket",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *aket",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *aket (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acetum",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acetum (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acetum (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aceō>sour",
        "id": "vinegar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aceō",
        "t": "to be sour"
      },
      "expansion": "aceō (“to be sour”)",
      "name": "from"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aceō (“to be sour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acētum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acētum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "acētum n (genitive acētī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acētum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1889 translation by Alexander Thomson\nIn the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, \" that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor.\"",
          "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4 37",
          "text": "Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wit, shrewdness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "shrewdness",
          "shrewdness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) wit, shrewdness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkeː.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈkeːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃe.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "pseudoscience"
      ],
      "word": "🜊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acetum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acetum meaning in Latin (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.