See abundo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abundo meaning in Latin (18.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundanter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundantia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundāns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "exabundō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "superabundō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "abondar", "3": "agundar" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: abondar, agundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: abondar, agundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "abondar", "3": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: abondar, abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: abondar, abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "abunda", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: abunda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Esperanto: abunda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "abondar", "3": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Galician: abondar, abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: abondar, abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Ido: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "abbondare" }, "expansion": "Italian: abbondare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: abbondare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "abundiar" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: abundiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: abundiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "abonder", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: abonder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: abonder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "abonder" }, "expansion": "French: abonder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: abonder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "abounden", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: abounden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: abounden" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "abound" }, "expansion": "English: abound", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: abound" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "abund" }, "expansion": "Scots: abund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: abund" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "avondar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "abondar" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: abondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: abondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "abundar", "3": "avondar", "4": "abondar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "abunda" }, "expansion": "Romanian: abunda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: abunda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "abbundài", "3": "abbundhare", "4": "bundhare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "abùndati", "3": "абу̀ндати" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: abùndati, абу̀ндати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian: abùndati, абу̀ндати" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "abbunnàri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: abbunnàri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: abbunnàri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: abundar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab-<t:from, down from>", "3": "undō<t:surge, swell; fluctuate>" }, "expansion": "ab- (“from, down from”) + undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ab- (“from, down from”) + undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abundō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "abundāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abundō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "abundāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "abundandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "abundātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.nopass", "2": "abundō" }, "expansion": "abundō (present infinitive abundāre, perfect active abundāvī, supine abundātum); first conjugation, no passive", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.nopass", "2": "abundō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abundē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 29 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to overflow, flow over or down" ], "id": "en-abundo-la-verb-rfQgdf6a", "links": [ [ "overflow", "overflow" ], [ "flow", "flow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "redundō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "careō" }, { "word": "egeō" }, { "word": "dēsum" }, { "word": "dēlinquō" }, { "word": "deficiō" }, { "word": "cessō" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 29 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Because they themselves were well supplied with cavalry", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.14", "text": "Quod equitatu ipsi abundent" }, { "english": "The farm abounds in poultry, milk, cheese and honey", "ref": "Cicero", "text": "Villa abundat gallina, lacte, caseo, melle" } ], "glosses": [ "to abound or overflow in" ], "id": "en-abundo-la-verb-1OWyIvOR", "links": [ [ "abound", "abound" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, with ablative or genitive) to abound or overflow in" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "flōreō" }, { "word": "niteō" }, { "word": "affluō" }, { "word": "supersum" }, { "word": "superfluō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively", "genitive", "with-ablative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 29 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to exceed (in)" ], "id": "en-abundo-la-verb-hYQK7Edd", "links": [ [ "exceed", "exceed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to exceed (in)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 5 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 29 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 17 15 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ab-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to invest (surplus capital)" ], "id": "en-abundo-la-verb-aZh2C3Un", "links": [ [ "invest", "invest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) to invest (surplus capital)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈbun.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[äˈbʊn̪d̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈbun.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[äˈbun̪d̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "abundo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin active-only verbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms prefixed with ab-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abundanter" }, { "word": "abundantia" }, { "word": "abundus" }, { "word": "abundāns" }, { "word": "abundātiō" }, { "word": "abundātus" }, { "word": "exabundō" }, { "word": "superabundō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "abondar", "3": "agundar" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: abondar, agundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: abondar, agundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "abondar", "3": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Asturian: abondar, abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: abondar, abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "abunda", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: abunda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Esperanto: abunda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "abondar", "3": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Galician: abondar, abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: abondar, abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Ido: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: abundar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "abbondare" }, "expansion": "Italian: abbondare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: abbondare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "abundiar" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: abundiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: abundiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "abonder", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: abonder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: abonder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "abonder" }, "expansion": "French: abonder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: abonder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "abounden", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: abounden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: abounden" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "abound" }, "expansion": "English: abound", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: abound" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "abund" }, "expansion": "Scots: abund", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: abund" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "avondar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: avondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "abondar" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: abondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: abondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "abundar", "3": "avondar", "4": "abondar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "abunda" }, "expansion": "Romanian: abunda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: abunda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "abbundài", "3": "abbundhare", "4": "bundhare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "abùndati", "3": "абу̀ндати" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: abùndati, абу̀ндати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian: abùndati, абу̀ндати" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "abbunnàri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: abbunnàri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: abbunnàri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "abundar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: abundar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: abundar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab-<t:from, down from>", "3": "undō<t:surge, swell; fluctuate>" }, "expansion": "ab- (“from, down from”) + undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ab- (“from, down from”) + undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abundō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "abundāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abundō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abundāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abundātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abundātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abundantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abundāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "abundāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "abundāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "abundātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "abundandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "abundātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "abundātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.nopass", "2": "abundō" }, "expansion": "abundō (present infinitive abundāre, perfect active abundāvī, supine abundātum); first conjugation, no passive", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.nopass", "2": "abundō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "abundē" }, { "word": "undō" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to overflow, flow over or down" ], "links": [ [ "overflow", "overflow" ], [ "flow", "flow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "redundō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "careō" }, { "word": "egeō" }, { "word": "dēsum" }, { "word": "dēlinquō" }, { "word": "deficiō" }, { "word": "cessō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Because they themselves were well supplied with cavalry", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.14", "text": "Quod equitatu ipsi abundent" }, { "english": "The farm abounds in poultry, milk, cheese and honey", "ref": "Cicero", "text": "Villa abundat gallina, lacte, caseo, melle" } ], "glosses": [ "to abound or overflow in" ], "links": [ [ "abound", "abound" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, with ablative or genitive) to abound or overflow in" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "flōreō" }, { "word": "niteō" }, { "word": "affluō" }, { "word": "supersum" }, { "word": "superfluō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively", "genitive", "with-ablative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to exceed (in)" ], "links": [ [ "exceed", "exceed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to exceed (in)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "to invest (surplus capital)" ], "links": [ [ "invest", "invest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) to invest (surplus capital)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈbun.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[äˈbʊn̪d̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/aˈbun.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[äˈbun̪d̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "abundo" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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