"abs" meaning in Latin

See abs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /abs/ [Classical], [äps̠] [Classical], /abs/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äbs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *aps, variant of *ap (see ab). Compare Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*aps}} Proto-Italic *aps, {{m|itc-pro|*ap}} *ap, {{m|la|ab}} ab, {{cog|grc|ἄψ||back again; in return}} Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”) Head templates: {{la-prep|ablative}} abs (+ ablative)
  1. (archaic) Alternative form of ab Tags: alt-of, alternative, archaic, with-ablative Alternative form of: ab

Download JSON data for abs meaning in Latin (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aps"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aps",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*ap"
      },
      "expansion": "*ap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab"
      },
      "expansion": "ab",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄψ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back again; in return"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aps, variant of *ap (see ab). Compare Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ablative"
      },
      "expansion": "abs (+ ablative)",
      "name": "la-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Ablative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ab"
      ],
      "id": "en-abs-la-prep-abCM8JNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of ab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "with-ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äps̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/abs/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äbs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abs"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*aps"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *aps",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*ap"
      },
      "expansion": "*ap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab"
      },
      "expansion": "ab",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄψ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "back again; in return"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aps, variant of *ap (see ab). Compare Ancient Greek ἄψ (áps, “back again; in return”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ablative"
      },
      "expansion": "abs (+ ablative)",
      "name": "la-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin ablative prepositions",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin prepositions",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of ab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "with-ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äps̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/abs/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äbs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.