"abactus" meaning in Latin

See abactus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈbaːk.tus/ [Classical], [äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈbak.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbäkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /aˈbaːk.tuːs/ [Classical], [äˈbäːkt̪uːs̠] [Classical], /aˈbak.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbäkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|abigō|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=drive away, deter}} abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|abāctus<4>}} abāctus m (genitive abāctūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|abāctus<4>}} Forms: abāctus [canonical, masculine], abāctūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], abāctus [nominative, singular], abāctūs [nominative, plural], abāctūs [genitive, singular], abāctuum [genitive, plural], abāctuī [dative, singular], abāctibus [dative, plural], abāctum [accusative, singular], abāctūs [accusative, plural], abāctū [ablative, singular], abāctibus [ablative, plural], abāctus [singular, vocative], abāctūs [plural, vocative]
  1. The act of driving away, robbing (especially of cattle). Tags: declension-4 Related terms: abāctius, abāctor, abagmentum, abiga, abigeātor, abigeātus, abigeus, abigō
    Sense id: en-abactus-la-noun-2LalWbjt Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 42 17 2 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 36 40 19 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /aˈbaːk.tus/ [Classical], [äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /aˈbak.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈbäkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of abigō (“drive away, deter”). Head templates: {{la-part|abāctus}} abāctus (feminine abācta, neuter abāctum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|abāctus}} Forms: abāctus [canonical], abācta [feminine], abāctum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], abāctus [masculine, nominative, singular], abācta [feminine, nominative, singular], abāctum [neuter, nominative, singular], abāctī [masculine, nominative, plural], abāctae [feminine, nominative, plural], abācta [neuter, nominative, plural], abāctī [genitive, masculine, singular], abāctae [feminine, genitive, singular], abāctī [genitive, neuter, singular], abāctōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], abāctārum [feminine, genitive, plural], abāctōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], abāctō [dative, masculine, singular], abāctae [dative, feminine, singular], abāctō [dative, neuter, singular], abāctīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], abāctum [accusative, masculine, singular], abāctam [accusative, feminine, singular], abāctum [accusative, neuter, singular], abāctōs [accusative, masculine, plural], abāctās [accusative, feminine, plural], abācta [accusative, neuter, plural], abāctō [ablative, masculine, singular], abāctā [ablative, feminine, singular], abāctō [ablative, neuter, singular], abāctīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], abācte [masculine, singular, vocative], abācta [feminine, singular, vocative], abāctum [neuter, singular, vocative], abāctī [masculine, plural, vocative], abāctae [feminine, plural, vocative], abācta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. driven away, stolen, having been driven away (especially of cattle) Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: abigō (extra: drive away, deter)
    Sense id: en-abactus-la-verb-CM~AD4ay Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 42 17 2 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 26 33 17 24 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 36 40 19 6
  2. deterred, discouraged, having been deterred Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: abigō (extra: drive away, deter)
    Sense id: en-abactus-la-verb-MrDwcRFi Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 42 17 2 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 36 40 19 6
  3. (of a disease) removed, having been removed Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: abigō (extra: drive away, deter)
    Sense id: en-abactus-la-verb-5xrvFCuu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for abactus meaning in Latin (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of abigō (“drive away, deter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "abāctus (feminine abācta, neuter abāctum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 42 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driven away, stolen, having been driven away (especially of cattle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abactus-la-verb-CM~AD4ay",
      "links": [
        [
          "driven away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "stolen",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 42 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deterred, discouraged, having been deterred"
      ],
      "id": "en-abactus-la-verb-MrDwcRFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "deter",
          "deter"
        ],
        [
          "discourage",
          "discourage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "removed, having been removed"
      ],
      "id": "en-abactus-la-verb-5xrvFCuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a disease) removed, having been removed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abigō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "drive away, deter"
      },
      "expansion": "abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "abāctus m (genitive abāctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 42 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How unlike this was the late march of the prince, if it can even be called a march and not a hostile incursion, when he oversaw the driving away of the enemy, wearing away and burning all to the left and to the right...",
          "ref": "61 CE – c. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus 20.4",
          "text": "Quam dissimilis nuper alterius principis transitus, si tamen transitus ille, non populatio fuit, cum abactus hospitum exerceret, omniaque dextra laevaque perusta et attrita..."
        },
        {
          "english": "Then he removed the small linen cloth placed near the body, and, cleaning the sick limbs with the water in which it had been immersed, in that very place he wiped away all poison from them, and he immediately saw the driving away of disease which no help of the medical arts had been able to cure.",
          "ref": "1891, Acta Sanctae Sedes, Vatican, page 25",
          "text": "Deinde linteolo prope cadaver sumpto abiit et aqua cui illud immerserat, aegra membra respergens, illico omne inde venenum abstersit, et quem morbum nulla medicae artis praesidia curare potuerant, extemplo vidit abactum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of driving away, robbing (especially of cattle)."
      ],
      "id": "en-abactus-la-noun-2LalWbjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "driving away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "robbing",
          "robbing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "abāctius"
        },
        {
          "word": "abāctor"
        },
        {
          "word": "abagmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "abiga"
        },
        {
          "word": "abigeātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "abigeātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "abigeus"
        },
        {
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪uːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of abigō (“drive away, deter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abācta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "abāctus (feminine abācta, neuter abāctum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driven away, stolen, having been driven away (especially of cattle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driven away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "stolen",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deterred, discouraged, having been deterred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deter",
          "deter"
        ],
        [
          "discourage",
          "discourage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "drive away, deter",
          "word": "abigō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "removed, having been removed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a disease) removed, having been removed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a disease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abigō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "drive away, deter"
      },
      "expansion": "abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abigō (“drive away, deter”) + -tus (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "abāctus m (genitive abāctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abāctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abāctius"
    },
    {
      "word": "abāctor"
    },
    {
      "word": "abagmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "abiga"
    },
    {
      "word": "abigeātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "abigeātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "abigeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "abigō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How unlike this was the late march of the prince, if it can even be called a march and not a hostile incursion, when he oversaw the driving away of the enemy, wearing away and burning all to the left and to the right...",
          "ref": "61 CE – c. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus 20.4",
          "text": "Quam dissimilis nuper alterius principis transitus, si tamen transitus ille, non populatio fuit, cum abactus hospitum exerceret, omniaque dextra laevaque perusta et attrita..."
        },
        {
          "english": "Then he removed the small linen cloth placed near the body, and, cleaning the sick limbs with the water in which it had been immersed, in that very place he wiped away all poison from them, and he immediately saw the driving away of disease which no help of the medical arts had been able to cure.",
          "ref": "1891, Acta Sanctae Sedes, Vatican, page 25",
          "text": "Deinde linteolo prope cadaver sumpto abiit et aqua cui illud immerserat, aegra membra respergens, illico omne inde venenum abstersit, et quem morbum nulla medicae artis praesidia curare potuerant, extemplo vidit abactum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of driving away, robbing (especially of cattle)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driving away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "robbing",
          "robbing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctus",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "/aˈbaːk.tuːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäːkt̪uːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "/aˈbak.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "abāctūs",
      "ipa": "[äˈbäkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abactus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abactus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "abactus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "abactus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.