"Syria Palaestina" meaning in Latin

See Syria Palaestina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈsy.ri.a pa.lae̯sˈtiː.na/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠ʏriä päɫ̪äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːnä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsi.ri.a pa.lesˈti.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsiːriä pälesˈt̪iːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Compound of Syria + Palaestīna, literally “Palestinian Syria”. In renaming the conquered province of Judaea, 2nd century AD Roman Emperor Hadrian formally adopted a name that had been in use as a Græco-Roman geographic term since at least the time of 5th century BC historian Herodotus, who repeatedly wrote in his dialectal Ionic Greek Συρίη ἡ Παλαιστίνη (Suríē hē Palaistínē, “Syria Palaestina”), meaning the part of Syria that is Palestine. Syria was understood to refer to a broader geographic region encompassing multiple smaller territories, with Syria Palaestina the southernmost part of Syria, bordered to the north by Syria Phoenīcē, followed by Coelē Syria, south of Asia Minor. (Compare Gallia Cisalpīna (“Cisalpine Gaul”), Hispānia Baetica (“Baetic Hispania”) etc.) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|la|Syria|Palaestīnus|alt2=Palaestīna|lit=Palestinian Syria}} Compound of Syria + Palaestīna, literally “Palestinian Syria”, {{der|la|grc-ion|Συρίη ἡ Παλαιστίνη|t=Syria Palaestina}} Ionic Greek Συρίη ἡ Παλαιστίνη (Suríē hē Palaistínē, “Syria Palaestina”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Syria<1> Palaestīna<1>}} Syria Palaestīna f sg (genitive Syriae Palaestīnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Syria<1> Palaestīna<+>}} Forms: Syria Palaestīna [canonical, feminine, singular], Syriae Palaestīnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Syria Palaestīna [nominative, singular], Syriae Palaestīnae [genitive, singular], Syriae Palaestīnae [dative, singular], Syriam Palaestīnam [accusative, singular], Syriā Palaestīnā [ablative, singular], Syria Palaestīna [singular, vocative]
  1. A geographic region of the Levant encompassing the southern part of ancient Syria, between Phoenicia and Egypt along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, to the northwest of Arabia; roughly equating to Palestine. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-Syria_Palaestina-la-name-fnddyatO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49
  2. The name given by the emperor Hadrian to the Roman province of Judea following the crushing of the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 AD; later divided into the provinces of Palaestina Prima, Palaestina Secunda and Palaestina Salutaris. The province of Syria was divided in 197 AD into Coele Syria and Phoenice. Tags: declension-1 Categories (place): Provinces of the Roman Empire
    Sense id: en-Syria_Palaestina-la-name-nbCHdhWE Disambiguation of Provinces of the Roman Empire: 36 64 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 62
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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