See Romanus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cīvis rōmānus sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōmānē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōmānicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōmānitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōmānulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rëmër"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rëmen"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "armãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "arãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rrãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rãmen"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rrãmen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "romanu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "romà"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "rumăr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "romaine"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "romain"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "romain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "romão"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "romã"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "romão"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "român"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rumân"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "rumanu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*rūmōniz"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Romeins"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Rōma<t:Rome>",
"4": "-ānus<t:-an><pos:adjectival derivational suffix><id:-ian>",
"id": "Roman",
"text": "+",
"title": "Rōmānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"gloss\" : \"-an\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rōmānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Roman\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rōmānus\" id=\"Latin:_Roman\">\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānē",
"links": [
[
"rōmānē",
"romane"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānōrum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānōrum",
"Romanorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānārum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānārum",
"Romanarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānōrum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānōrum",
"Romanorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānīs",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānam",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānam",
"Romanam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānōs",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānōs",
"Romanos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānās",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānās",
"Romanas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānā",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānā",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānīs",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāne",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāne",
"Romane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus",
"adv": "rōmānē"
},
"expansion": "Rōmānus (feminine Rōmāna, neuter Rōmānum, adverb rōmānē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rōmulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 7 14 26 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "senātus populusque Rōmānus (SPQR)",
"text": "the Roman Senate and People"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "The majesty of the Roman people is restored.",
"text": "Majestas populi Romani revixit.",
"translation": "The majesty of the Roman people is restored.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "I am a Roman citizen.",
"text": "Cīvis Rōmānus sum.",
"translation": "I am a Roman citizen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Romans, go home!",
"text": "Romani ite domum!",
"translation": "Romans, go home!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman"
],
"id": "en-Romanus-la-adj-1So44HdZ",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christian, sometimes particularly Catholic."
],
"id": "en-Romanus-la-adj-61JeAS6E",
"links": [
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Christian, sometimes particularly Catholic."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Romanus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "armãn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "romà"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Romein"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "romão"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "român"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "rumanu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "romano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Rōma<t:Rome>",
"4": "-ānus<t:-an><pos:adjectival derivational suffix><id:-ian>",
"id": "Roman",
"text": "+",
"title": "Rōmānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"gloss\" : \"-an\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rōmānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Roman\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rōmānus\" id=\"Latin:_Roman\">\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānōrum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānōrum",
"Romanorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"Rōmānōs",
"Romanos#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
]
],
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmāne",
"Romane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
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{
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"f": "Rōmāna"
},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 7 14 26 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Roman"
],
"id": "en-Romanus-la-noun-hAtScRWu",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Catholic"
],
"id": "en-Romanus-la-noun-P6s-STew",
"links": [
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Catholic"
],
"tags": [
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"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 14 19 13 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 14 19 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 14 19 12 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 14 26 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 14 17 14 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin Frank (a Latin-speaking inhabitant of the Frankish Kingdom)"
],
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[
"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
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"Frank"
]
],
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],
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"declension-2"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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"word": "Ռոմանոս"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Román"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"place name"
],
"word": "Romai"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
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"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
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"word": "Ρωμανός"
}
],
"lang": "Koine Greek",
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Rhōmanós",
"word": "Ῥωμανός"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Romano"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Romão"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Román",
"word": "Рома́н"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Romano"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "Romano"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Rōma<t:Rome>",
"4": "-ānus<t:-an><pos:adjectival derivational suffix><id:-ian>",
"id": "Roman",
"text": "+",
"title": "Rōmānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"gloss\" : \"-an\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rōmānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Roman\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rōmānus\" id=\"Latin:_Roman\">\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
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"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmāne",
"Romane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Rōmānus m sg (genitive Rōmānī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 14 26 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 20 19 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 17 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 31 15 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 41 14 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 35 16 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 62 7 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "la:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name made famous by a martyred 7th-century bishop of Rouen"
],
"id": "en-Romanus-la-name-Qc9IxiiD",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Rouen",
"Rouen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Romanus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cīvis rōmānus sum"
},
{
"word": "Rōmānē"
},
{
"word": "Rōmānicus"
},
{
"word": "Rōmānitās"
},
{
"word": "Rōmānulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rëmër"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rëmen"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "armãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "arãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rrãmãn"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rãmen"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "rrãmen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "romanu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "romà"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "rumăr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "romaine"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "romain"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "romain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "romão"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "romã"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "romão"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "român"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rumân"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "rumanu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "roman"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*rūmōniz"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Romeins"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roman"
}
],
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"2": ":af",
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"id": "Roman",
"text": "+",
"title": "Rōmānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"gloss\" : \"-an\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rōmānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Roman\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rōmānus\" id=\"Latin:_Roman\">\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānē",
"links": [
[
"rōmānē",
"romane"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāna",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
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[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
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[
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"Romani#Latin"
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],
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"neuter",
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{
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"masculine",
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{
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[
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},
{
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[
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"Romanorum#Latin"
]
],
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
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[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānae",
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[
"Rōmānae",
"Romanae#Latin"
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],
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},
{
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[
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},
{
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[
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],
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"feminine",
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{
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[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
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],
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"masculine",
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]
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{
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],
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"feminine",
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]
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{
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},
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[
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"Romanos#Latin"
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],
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānās",
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[
"Rōmānās",
"Romanas#Latin"
]
],
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"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
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},
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],
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},
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[
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"Romano#Latin"
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],
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"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
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],
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"singular",
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],
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"vocative"
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},
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"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
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"adv": "rōmānē"
},
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}
],
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},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
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{
"word": "Rōma"
},
{
"word": "Rōmulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
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{
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"text": "the Roman Senate and People"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "The majesty of the Roman people is restored.",
"text": "Majestas populi Romani revixit.",
"translation": "The majesty of the Roman people is restored.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
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"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Romans, go home!",
"text": "Romani ite domum!",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"Roman"
],
"links": [
[
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"Roman"
]
],
"tags": [
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"declension-2"
]
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{
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"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
]
],
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"(Medieval Latin) Christian, sometimes particularly Catholic."
],
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"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Romanus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin adjectives",
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"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
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"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
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"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Nationalities"
],
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"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "armãn"
},
{
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"word": "romà"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Romein"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
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},
{
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "rumanu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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}
],
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"id": "Roman",
"text": "+",
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"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
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},
{
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[
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]
],
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]
},
{
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[
"Rōmāna",
"Romana"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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{
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[
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"singular"
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},
{
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[
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],
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],
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},
{
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"Romanorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
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[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Rōmānīs",
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[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
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],
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"Romanum#Latin"
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],
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"singular"
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},
{
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"Romanos#Latin"
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],
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"plural"
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},
{
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[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
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},
{
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[
"Rōmānīs",
"Romanis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmāne",
"Romane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānus",
"tags": [
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"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"f": "Rōmāna"
},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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},
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}
],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a Roman"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Catholic",
"Catholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Catholic"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Latin Frank (a Latin-speaking inhabitant of the Frankish Kingdom)"
],
"links": [
[
"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
"Frank",
"Frank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) Latin Frank (a Latin-speaking inhabitant of the Frankish Kingdom)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -anus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Nationalities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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"word": "Ռոմանոս"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "English",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Román"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"place name"
],
"word": "Romai"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"roman": "Romanós",
"word": "Ρωμανός"
}
],
"lang": "Koine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Rhōmanós",
"word": "Ῥωμανός"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Romano"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Romão"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Román",
"word": "Рома́н"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Romano"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "Romano"
}
],
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"text": "+",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"gloss\" : \"-an\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjectival derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Rōmānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Roman\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Rōmānus\" id=\"Latin:_Roman\">\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin Rōma\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nLatin Rōmānus\nFrom Rōma (“Rome”) + -ānus (“-an”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
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"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānus",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānī",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānī",
"Romani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānum",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānum",
"Romanum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānō",
"links": [
[
"Rōmānō",
"Romano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāne",
"links": [
[
"Rōmāne",
"Romane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōmānus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"adjective",
"noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Rōmānus m sg (genitive Rōmānī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin given names",
"Latin male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name made famous by a martyred 7th-century bishop of Rouen"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Rouen",
"Rouen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Romanus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Romanus meaning in Latin (21.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.