See Romania in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*rrʉβ̃ėn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable"
},
"expansion": "(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "Ruuein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: Ruuein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: Ruuein"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Rhufain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: Rhufain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: Rhufain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānia<1>"
},
"expansion": "Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "la:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "la:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Romania",
"orig": "la:Romania",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Romania-la-name-BJJ4egKP",
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English:_Q218"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 56 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 55 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "la:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \"Gothia\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].",
"ref": "lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5",
"text": "Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman Empire"
],
"id": "en-Romania-la-name-Os78-mX6",
"links": [
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Byzantine Empire"
],
"id": "en-Romania-la-name-Vwzed5Vv",
"links": [
[
"Byzantine Empire",
"Byzantine Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roːˈmaː.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmäːniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/roˈma.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmäːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Romania"
],
"word": "Romania"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Countries in Europe"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*rrʉβ̃ėn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable"
},
"expansion": "(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "Ruuein"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: Ruuein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: Ruuein"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Rhufain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: Rhufain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: Rhufain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmāniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rōmānia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānia<1>"
},
"expansion": "Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rōmānia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Latin",
"la:Countries",
"la:Countries in Europe",
"la:Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English:_Q218"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \"Gothia\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].",
"ref": "lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5",
"text": "Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Byzantine Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"Byzantine Empire",
"Byzantine Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roːˈmaː.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roːˈmäːniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/roˈma.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈmäːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Romania"
],
"word": "Romania"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Romania meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Romania/Latin/name: invalid uppercase tag New-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 4-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin feminine nouns\", \"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension\", \"Latin first declension nouns\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin proper nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 11 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"2\": \"*rrʉβ̃ėn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable\"}, \"expansion\": \"(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\", \"name\": \"q\"}], \"text\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wlm\", \"2\": \"Ruuein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Rhufain\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniam\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniā\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"expansion\": \"Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension\", \"name\": \"la-proper noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"New Latin\", \"la:Countries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\", \"la:Romania\"], \"glosses\": [\"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"links\": [[\"Romania\", \"Romania#English:_Q218\"], [\"Southeast Europe\", \"Southeast Europe#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-1\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Late Latin\", \"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \\\"Gothia\\\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].\", \"ref\": \"lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5\", \"text\": \"Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Roman Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Empire\", \"Roman Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Late-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Medieval Latin\"], \"glosses\": [\"Byzantine Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Byzantine Empire\", \"Byzantine Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Medieval-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/roːˈmaː.ni.a/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[roːˈmäːniä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/roˈma.ni.a/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[roˈmäːniä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:Romania\"], \"word\": \"Romania\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Romania",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Romania/Latin/name: invalid uppercase tag Late-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 4-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin feminine nouns\", \"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension\", \"Latin first declension nouns\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin proper nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 11 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"2\": \"*rrʉβ̃ėn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable\"}, \"expansion\": \"(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\", \"name\": \"q\"}], \"text\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wlm\", \"2\": \"Ruuein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Rhufain\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniam\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniā\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"expansion\": \"Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension\", \"name\": \"la-proper noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"New Latin\", \"la:Countries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\", \"la:Romania\"], \"glosses\": [\"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"links\": [[\"Romania\", \"Romania#English:_Q218\"], [\"Southeast Europe\", \"Southeast Europe#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-1\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Late Latin\", \"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \\\"Gothia\\\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].\", \"ref\": \"lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5\", \"text\": \"Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Roman Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Empire\", \"Roman Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Late-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Medieval Latin\"], \"glosses\": [\"Byzantine Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Byzantine Empire\", \"Byzantine Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Medieval-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/roːˈmaː.ni.a/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[roːˈmäːniä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/roˈma.ni.a/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[roˈmäːniä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:Romania\"], \"word\": \"Romania\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Romania",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Romania/Latin/name: invalid uppercase tag Medieval-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 4-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin feminine nouns\", \"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension\", \"Latin first declension nouns\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin proper nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 11 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"2\": \"*rrʉβ̃ėn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable\"}, \"expansion\": \"(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\", \"name\": \"q\"}], \"text\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wlm\", \"2\": \"Ruuein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Rhufain\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniam\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniā\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"expansion\": \"Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension\", \"name\": \"la-proper noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"New Latin\", \"la:Countries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\", \"la:Romania\"], \"glosses\": [\"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"links\": [[\"Romania\", \"Romania#English:_Q218\"], [\"Southeast Europe\", \"Southeast Europe#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-1\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Late Latin\", \"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \\\"Gothia\\\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].\", \"ref\": \"lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5\", \"text\": \"Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Roman Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Empire\", \"Roman Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Late-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Medieval Latin\"], \"glosses\": [\"Byzantine Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Byzantine Empire\", \"Byzantine Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Medieval-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/roːˈmaː.ni.a/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[roːˈmäːniä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/roˈma.ni.a/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[roˈmäːniä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:Romania\"], \"word\": \"Romania\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Romania",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Romania/Latin/name: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 4-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin feminine nouns\", \"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension\", \"Latin first declension nouns\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin proper nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 11 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"2\": \"*rrʉβ̃ėn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable\"}, \"expansion\": \"(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\", \"name\": \"q\"}], \"text\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wlm\", \"2\": \"Ruuein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Rhufain\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniam\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniā\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"expansion\": \"Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension\", \"name\": \"la-proper noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"New Latin\", \"la:Countries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\", \"la:Romania\"], \"glosses\": [\"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"links\": [[\"Romania\", \"Romania#English:_Q218\"], [\"Southeast Europe\", \"Southeast Europe#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-1\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Late Latin\", \"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \\\"Gothia\\\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].\", \"ref\": \"lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5\", \"text\": \"Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Roman Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Empire\", \"Roman Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Late-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Medieval Latin\"], \"glosses\": [\"Byzantine Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Byzantine Empire\", \"Byzantine Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Medieval-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/roːˈmaː.ni.a/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[roːˈmäːniä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/roˈma.ni.a/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[roˈmäːniä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:Romania\"], \"word\": \"Romania\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Romania",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Romania/Latin/name: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 4-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin feminine nouns\", \"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension\", \"Latin first declension nouns\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin proper nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 11 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\"], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"2\": \"*rrʉβ̃ėn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"from a Vulgar Latin variant <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">Rōmănia</i> with a short a in the second syllable\"}, \"expansion\": \"(from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\", \"name\": \"q\"}], \"text\": \"Proto-Brythonic: *rrʉβ̃ėn (from a Vulgar Latin variant Rōmănia with a short a in the second syllable)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"wlm\", \"2\": \"Ruuein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Middle Welsh: Ruuein\"}, {\"depth\": 3, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"Rhufain\"}, \"expansion\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Welsh: Rhufain\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmāníā).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"feminine\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniae\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniam\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmāniā\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"Rōmānia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"expansion\": \"Rōmānia f sg (genitive Rōmāniae); first declension\", \"name\": \"la-proper noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Rōmānia<1>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"New Latin\", \"la:Countries\", \"la:Countries in Europe\", \"la:Romania\"], \"glosses\": [\"Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"links\": [[\"Romania\", \"Romania#English:_Q218\"], [\"Southeast Europe\", \"Southeast Europe#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(New Latin) Romania (a country in Southeast Europe)\"], \"tags\": [\"New-Latin\", \"declension-1\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Late Latin\", \"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I, too, once heard a man from Narbonne who claimed to be very familiar with Athaulf and who had learned that Athaulf would often say that, more than anything else, he desired this: after eliminating the name of Rome, he would make the entire Roman land subject to Gothic power and call it so, calling (if I may speak vulgarly) what was previously Romania as \\\"Gothia\\\". And so Athaulfus would become what Caesar Augustus once was [i.e. the first emperor of a new empire].\", \"ref\": \"lived ca. 385 CE - ca. 420 CE, Orosius, Historiae adversum paganos 7.43.5\", \"text\": \"Nam ego quoque ipse virum quemdam Narbonensem ... audivi, se familiarissimum Ataulpho apud Narbonam fuisse: ac de eo ... didicisse, quod ... referre solitus esset, se in primis ardenter inhiasse: ut, obliterato Romano nomine, Romanum omne sŏlum, Gothorum imperium et faceret et vocaret: essetque, ut vulgariter loquar, Gothia, quod Romania fuisset; fieretque nunc Ataulphus quod quondam Caesar Augustus.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Roman Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Roman Empire\", \"Roman Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Late Latin) Roman Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Late-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with historical senses\", \"Medieval Latin\"], \"glosses\": [\"Byzantine Empire\"], \"links\": [[\"Byzantine Empire\", \"Byzantine Empire\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical, Medieval Latin) Byzantine Empire\"], \"tags\": [\"Medieval-Latin\", \"declension-1\", \"historical\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/roːˈmaː.ni.a/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[roːˈmäːniä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/roˈma.ni.a/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[roˈmäːniä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"la:Romania\"], \"word\": \"Romania\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Romania",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.