See Peruvia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perūviānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perūvicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perūviēnsis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "es:Perú",
"4": "-v-",
"5": "-ia",
"etydate": "1567",
"text": "+",
"title": "Perūvia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish Perú\nLatin -v-\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Perūvia\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Perūvia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Perūvia\">\nFrom Spanish Perú + Latin -v- + -ia. First attested in 1567.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish Perú\nLatin -v-\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Perūvia\nFrom Spanish Perú + Latin -v- + -ia. First attested in 1567.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"links": [
[
"Perūvia",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviam",
"links": [
[
"Perūviam",
"Peruviam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviā",
"links": [
[
"Perūviā",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"links": [
[
"Perūvia",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Perūvia<1>"
},
"expansion": "Perūvia f sg (genitive Perūviae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Perūvia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Dependent territories of Spain",
"orig": "la:Dependent territories of Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "la:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms interfixed with -v-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
179
]
],
"ref": "1567, Levinus Apollonius, chapter 1, in De Peruviae, Regionis, inter Novi Orbis provincias celeberrimae, inventione: & rebus in eadem gestis, volume V, Antwerp: Joannes Bellerus, page 16:",
"text": "Sed cũrerũ geſtarũ hiſtoria nõ ſatis dilucidè intelligi poßit, niſi & loca, & prima rerũ initia probè cognoſcãtur, monet nos tẽpus vt ante quä cũ Pizarro progredimur, & de Peruviæ ſitu, & de rerũ eius ſtatu, qui in noſtrorũ aduentũ incidit, prius dicamus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viceroyalty of Peru (a viceroyalty of Spain in South America; official name: Vicerēgnum Perūviānum; capital: Lima)"
],
"id": "en-Peruvia-la-name-d9SUoN68",
"links": [
[
"Viceroyalty of Peru",
"w:Viceroyalty of Peru"
],
[
"viceroyalty",
"viceroyalty"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
],
[
"South America",
"South America#English"
],
[
"Vicerēgnum Perūviānum",
"Viceregnum Peruvianum#Latin"
],
[
"Lima",
"Lima#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Viceroyalty of Peru (a viceroyalty of Spain in South America; official name: Vicerēgnum Perūviānum; capital: Lima)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in South America",
"orig": "la:Countries in South America",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Peru",
"orig": "la:Peru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peru (a country in South America; official name: Rēspūblica Perūviae; capital: Lima)"
],
"id": "en-Peruvia-la-name-ft2LTxuW",
"links": [
[
"Peru",
"Peru#English:_Q419"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"South America",
"South America#English"
],
[
"Rēspūblica Perūviae",
"Respublica Peruviae#Latin"
],
[
"Lima",
"Lima#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Perū"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈruː.vi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Peruvia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Spanish",
"Latin terms interfixed with -v-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"New Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perūviānus"
},
{
"word": "perūvicus"
},
{
"word": "perūviēnsis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "es:Perú",
"4": "-v-",
"5": "-ia",
"etydate": "1567",
"text": "+",
"title": "Perūvia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish Perú\nLatin -v-\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Perūvia\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Perūvia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Perūvia\">\nFrom Spanish Perú + Latin -v- + -ia. First attested in 1567.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish Perú\nLatin -v-\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin Perūvia\nFrom Spanish Perú + Latin -v- + -ia. First attested in 1567.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"links": [
[
"Perūvia",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviae",
"links": [
[
"Perūviae",
"Peruviae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviam",
"links": [
[
"Perūviam",
"Peruviam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūviā",
"links": [
[
"Perūviā",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perūvia",
"links": [
[
"Perūvia",
"Peruvia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Perūvia<1>"
},
"expansion": "Perūvia f sg (genitive Perūviae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "New Latin"
},
"expansion": "(New Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Perūvia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
"la:Dependent territories of Spain",
"la:Places in Spain"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
179
]
],
"ref": "1567, Levinus Apollonius, chapter 1, in De Peruviae, Regionis, inter Novi Orbis provincias celeberrimae, inventione: & rebus in eadem gestis, volume V, Antwerp: Joannes Bellerus, page 16:",
"text": "Sed cũrerũ geſtarũ hiſtoria nõ ſatis dilucidè intelligi poßit, niſi & loca, & prima rerũ initia probè cognoſcãtur, monet nos tẽpus vt ante quä cũ Pizarro progredimur, & de Peruviæ ſitu, & de rerũ eius ſtatu, qui in noſtrorũ aduentũ incidit, prius dicamus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viceroyalty of Peru (a viceroyalty of Spain in South America; official name: Vicerēgnum Perūviānum; capital: Lima)"
],
"links": [
[
"Viceroyalty of Peru",
"w:Viceroyalty of Peru"
],
[
"viceroyalty",
"viceroyalty"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
],
[
"South America",
"South America#English"
],
[
"Vicerēgnum Perūviānum",
"Viceregnum Peruvianum#Latin"
],
[
"Lima",
"Lima#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Viceroyalty of Peru (a viceroyalty of Spain in South America; official name: Vicerēgnum Perūviānum; capital: Lima)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Countries in South America",
"la:Peru"
],
"glosses": [
"Peru (a country in South America; official name: Rēspūblica Perūviae; capital: Lima)"
],
"links": [
[
"Peru",
"Peru#English:_Q419"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"South America",
"South America#English"
],
[
"Rēspūblica Perūviae",
"Respublica Peruviae#Latin"
],
[
"Lima",
"Lima#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Perū"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈruː.vi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Peruvia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Peruvia meaning in Latin (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.