"Neptunus" meaning in Latin

See Neptunus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /nepˈtuː.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [nɛpˈt̪uːnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /nepˈtu.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [nepˈt̪uːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Italic *neptūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”), but this is disputed; see Neptune. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*neptūnos}} Proto-Italic *neptūnos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*nébʰos||cloud, moisture, mist}} Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Neptūnus<2.both>}} Neptūnus m (genitive Neptūnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Neptūnus<2.both>}} Forms: Neptūnus [canonical, masculine], Neptūnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Neptūnus [nominative, singular], Neptūnī [nominative, plural], Neptūnī [genitive, singular], Neptūnōrum [genitive, plural], Neptūnō [dative, singular], Neptūnīs [dative, plural], Neptūnum [accusative, singular], Neptūnōs [accusative, plural], Neptūnō [ablative, singular], Neptūnīs [ablative, plural], Neptūne [singular, vocative], Neptūnī [plural, vocative]
  1. (Roman mythology) Neptune (god of the sea) Tags: Roman, declension-2 Categories (topical): Roman deities, Roman deities
    Sense id: en-Neptunus-la-name-9ATlVO8Y Disambiguation of Roman deities: 58 42 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 65 35 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (New Latin, astronomy) Neptune (planet) Tags: New-Latin, declension-2 Categories (topical): Astronomy, Planets of the Solar System
    Sense id: en-Neptunus-la-name-f6vg1brI Disambiguation of Planets of the Solar System: 36 64 Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "netun",
            "3": "nuiton",
            "gloss": "marine monster"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: netun (“marine monster”), nuiton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\""
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\")",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: netun (“marine monster”), nuiton (alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "luiton"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: luiton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\""
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\")",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: luiton (alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lutin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: lutin",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration of luiton"
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration of luiton)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional, Ardennes françaises"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional, Ardennes françaises)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional, Dauphiné"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional, Dauphiné)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: lutin (alteration of luiton), nuton (regional, Ardennes françaises), luiton (regional, Dauphiné)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "nûton"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: nûton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: nûton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Neptú",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: Neptú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: Neptú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Neptune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Neptune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Neptune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: Neptuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Nettuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Nettuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Nettuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Neptuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Neptun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Neptun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Neptun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Neptuno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*neptūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *neptūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nébʰos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloud, moisture, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *neptūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”), but this is disputed; see Neptune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Neptūnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neptūnus<2.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Neptūnus m (genitive Neptūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neptūnus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neptune (god of the sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Neptunus-la-name-9ATlVO8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Neptune",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Neptune (god of the sea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "la:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Planets of the Solar System",
          "orig": "la:Planets of the Solar System",
          "parents": [
            "Planets",
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neptune (planet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Neptunus-la-name-f6vg1brI",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Neptune",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, astronomy) Neptune (planet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nepˈtuː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛpˈt̪uːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nepˈtu.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nepˈt̪uːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Neptunus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "la:Planets of the Solar System",
    "la:Roman deities"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "netun",
            "3": "nuiton",
            "gloss": "marine monster"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: netun (“marine monster”), nuiton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\""
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\")",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: netun (“marine monster”), nuiton (alteration through confusion with nuit, \"night\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "luiton"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: luiton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\""
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\")",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: luiton (alteration through confusion with luire, \"to glow\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lutin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: lutin",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alteration of luiton"
          },
          "expansion": "(alteration of luiton)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional, Ardennes françaises"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional, Ardennes françaises)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional, Dauphiné"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional, Dauphiné)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: lutin (alteration of luiton), nuton (regional, Ardennes françaises), luiton (regional, Dauphiné)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "nûton"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: nûton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: nûton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Neptú",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: Neptú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: Neptú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Neptune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Neptune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Neptune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: Neptuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Nettuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Nettuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Nettuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Neptuno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "Neptun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: Neptun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: Neptun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Neptuno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Neptuno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Neptuno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*neptūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *neptūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nébʰos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloud, moisture, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *neptūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, moisture, mist”), but this is disputed; see Neptune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Neptūnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neptūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neptūnus<2.both>"
      },
      "expansion": "Neptūnus m (genitive Neptūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neptūnus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Roman deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neptune (god of the sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Neptune",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman mythology) Neptune (god of the sea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neptune (planet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Neptune",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, astronomy) Neptune (planet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nepˈtuː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛpˈt̪uːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nepˈtu.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nepˈt̪uːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Neptunus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Neptunus meaning in Latin (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.