See Luca bos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Lūca (“Lucanian”) + bōs (“cow”), to mean elephant because the Romans first saw elephants in Heraclea, a city in Lucania, as part of Pyrrhus of Epirus's army.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcārum boum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs bōbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs būbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcam bovem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcās bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcā bove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs bōbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs būbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.both> bōs<irreg.F>"
},
"expansion": "Lūca bōs f (irregular, variously declined, genitive Lūcae bovis); first declension, third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.both> bōs<irreg.F>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prius pariet locusta Lūcam bovem"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.1302"
},
{
"text": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.1339"
},
{
"text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 8.16"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lucanian cow (an epithet for elephant)"
],
"id": "en-Luca_bos-la-noun-qDv18Nsx",
"links": [
[
"Lucanian",
"Lucanian"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elephāns"
},
{
"word": "barrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3",
"irregular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucania",
"Pyrrhus_of_Epirus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.ka boːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkä boːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka bos/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä bɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Luca bos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prius pariet locusta Lūcam bovem"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lūca (“Lucanian”) + bōs (“cow”), to mean elephant because the Romans first saw elephants in Heraclea, a city in Lucania, as part of Pyrrhus of Epirus's army.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcārum boum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs bōbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs būbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcam bovem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcās bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcā bove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs bōbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcīs būbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca bōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae bovēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.both> bōs<irreg.F>"
},
"expansion": "Lūca bōs f (irregular, variously declined, genitive Lūcae bovis); first declension, third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.both> bōs<irreg.F>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine irregular nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin irregular nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.1302"
},
{
"text": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.1339"
},
{
"text": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 8.16"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lucanian cow (an epithet for elephant)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lucanian",
"Lucanian"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-3",
"irregular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucania",
"Pyrrhus_of_Epirus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.ka boːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkä boːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka bos/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä bɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elephāns"
},
{
"word": "barrus"
}
],
"word": "Luca bos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Luca bos meaning in Latin (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined",
"path": [
"Luca bos"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Luca bos",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.