"Lavinium" meaning in Latin

See Lavinium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /laːˈu̯iː.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪äːˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /laˈu̯iː.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪äˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /laˈvi.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [läˈviːnium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”), meaning "a bathing-place (for animals)". Synchronically derived from Lavīnum, an alternative form of the town's name. Roman legend derives it from Lā̆vīnia, daughter of the king of the Latins and wife of Aeneas. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{der|la|ine-pro|*lewh₃-||to wash}} Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>}} Lā̆vīnium n sg (genitive Lā̆vīniī or Lā̆vīnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>}} Forms: Lā̆vīnium [canonical, neuter, singular], Lā̆vīniī [genitive], Lā̆vīnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Lā̆vīnium [nominative, singular], Lā̆vīniī [genitive, singular], Lā̆vīnī [genitive, singular], Lā̆vīniō [dative, singular], Lā̆vīnium [accusative, singular], Lā̆vīniō [ablative, singular], Lā̆vīnium [singular, vocative], Lā̆vīniī [locative, singular]
  1. port city near Rome, legendarily founded by Aeneas Tags: declension-2 Categories (place): Cities, Italy Derived forms: Lā̆vīnienses
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Lavinio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Lavinio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Lavinio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Λαουΐνιον"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: Λαουΐνιον (Laouḯnion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: Λαουΐνιον (Laouḯnion)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”), meaning \"a bathing-place (for animals)\". Synchronically derived from Lavīnum, an alternative form of the town's name. Roman legend derives it from Lā̆vīnia, daughter of the king of the Latins and wife of Aeneas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Lā̆vīnium n sg (genitive Lā̆vīniī or Lā̆vīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
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          "orig": "la:Cities",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Eurasia",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Lā̆vīnienses"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "port city near Rome, legendarily founded by Aeneas"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lavinium-la-name-8y2sxkxA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Aeneas",
          "Aeneas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːˈu̯iː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äːˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈu̯iː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvi.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈviːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lavinium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lā̆vīnienses"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Lavinio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Lavinio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Lavinio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Λαουΐνιον"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: Λαουΐνιον (Laouḯnion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: Λαουΐνιον (Laouḯnion)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”), meaning \"a bathing-place (for animals)\". Synchronically derived from Lavīnum, an alternative form of the town's name. Roman legend derives it from Lā̆vīnia, daughter of the king of the Latins and wife of Aeneas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lā̆vīniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>"
      },
      "expansion": "Lā̆vīnium n sg (genitive Lā̆vīniī or Lā̆vīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lā̆vīnium<2.loc>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
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        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Cities",
        "la:Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "port city near Rome, legendarily founded by Aeneas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Aeneas",
          "Aeneas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laːˈu̯iː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äːˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈu̯iː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈu̯iːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvi.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈviːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lavinium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Lavinium meaning in Latin (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.