"Iceni" meaning in Latin

See Iceni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /iˈkeː.niː/ [Classical-Latin], [ɪˈkeːniː] [Classical-Latin], /iˈt͡ʃe.ni/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [iˈt͡ʃɛːni] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”), from *uxsū, from Proto-Celtic *uksōn, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn. Or, from a Celtic source representing modern Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-bry-pro|*uxī||ox}} Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”), {{der|la|cel-pro|*uksōn}} Proto-Celtic *uksōn, {{der|la|ine-pro|*uksḗn}} Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn, {{der|la|cel|-}} Celtic, {{cog|cy|echen||lineage, stock, tribe}} Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*peg-|t=side, flank, breast}} Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Icēnī<2>|g=m}} Icēnī m pl (genitive Icēnōrum); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Icēnī<2>}} Forms: Icēnī [canonical, masculine, plural], Icēnōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Icēnī [nominative, plural], Icēnōrum [genitive, plural], Icēnīs [dative, plural], Icēnōs [accusative, plural], Icēnīs [ablative, plural], Icēnī [plural, vocative]
  1. Iceni Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Celtic tribes, History of the United Kingdom Derived forms: Venta Icēnōrum

Download JSON data for Iceni meaning in Latin (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*uxī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uksōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uksōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*uksḗn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "echen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lineage, stock, tribe"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peg-",
        "t": "side, flank, breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”), from *uxsū, from Proto-Celtic *uksōn, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn. Or, from a Celtic source representing modern Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Icēnī<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Icēnī m pl (genitive Icēnōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Icēnī<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Celtic tribes",
          "orig": "la:Celtic tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Tribes",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "History of the United Kingdom",
          "orig": "la:History of the United Kingdom",
          "parents": [
            "United Kingdom",
            "History of Europe",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "History",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Venta Icēnōrum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iceni"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iceni-la-name-5tGeHSHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iceni",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈkeː.niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈkeːniː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈt͡ʃe.ni/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈt͡ʃɛːni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iceni"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Venta Icēnōrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*uxī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uksōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uksōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*uksḗn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "echen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lineage, stock, tribe"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peg-",
        "t": "side, flank, breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”), from *uxsū, from Proto-Celtic *uksōn, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn. Or, from a Celtic source representing modern Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Icēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Icēnī<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Icēnī m pl (genitive Icēnōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Icēnī<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Celtic tribes",
        "la:History of the United Kingdom"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iceni"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iceni",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈkeː.niː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈkeːniː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈt͡ʃe.ni/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈt͡ʃɛːni]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iceni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.