See Ianus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iānua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iānuārius"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iānus<id:arcade>",
"id": "Janus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yeh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*jānos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Ianus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Janus\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Ianus\" id=\"Latin:_Janus\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iānus",
"3": "",
"4": "arcade, covered passageway"
},
"expansion": "iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”)",
"name": "from"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*jānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *jānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, go in, travel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗхати",
"3": "",
"4": "to travel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ꙗхати (jaxati, “to travel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यान",
"3": "",
"4": "path"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”), from Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ꙗхати (jaxati, “to travel”) and Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Iānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānī",
"links": [
[
"Iānī",
"Iani"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānus",
"links": [
[
"Iānus",
"Ianus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānī",
"links": [
[
"Iānī",
"Iani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānō",
"links": [
[
"Iānō",
"Iano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānum",
"links": [
[
"Iānum",
"Ianum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānō",
"links": [
[
"Iānō",
"Iano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iāne",
"links": [
[
"Iāne",
"Iane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Iānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Iānus m sg (genitive Iānī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Iānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iānus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Roman deities",
"orig": "la:Roman deities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The god Janus."
],
"id": "en-Ianus-la-name-k9-BHYMm",
"links": [
[
"Janus",
"Janus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A phonetic Latinization of the Hungarian name János, instead of the semantic correct version Iōhannēs."
],
"id": "en-Ianus-la-name-aUQDr3hY",
"links": [
[
"János",
"János#Hungarian"
],
[
"Iōhannēs",
"Iohannes#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A phonetic Latinization of the Hungarian name János, instead of the semantic correct version Iōhannēs."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Ianus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Roman deities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iānua"
},
{
"word": "iānuārius"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iānus<id:arcade>",
"id": "Janus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yeh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*jānos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iānus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Ianus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"Janus\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Ianus\" id=\"Latin:_Janus\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iānus",
"3": "",
"4": "arcade, covered passageway"
},
"expansion": "iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”)",
"name": "from"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*jānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *jānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, go in, travel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗхати",
"3": "",
"4": "to travel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ꙗхати (jaxati, “to travel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यान",
"3": "",
"4": "path"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”), from Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ꙗхати (jaxati, “to travel”) and Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Iānus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānī",
"links": [
[
"Iānī",
"Iani"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānus",
"links": [
[
"Iānus",
"Ianus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānī",
"links": [
[
"Iānī",
"Iani#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānō",
"links": [
[
"Iānō",
"Iano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānum",
"links": [
[
"Iānum",
"Ianum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iānō",
"links": [
[
"Iānō",
"Iano#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Iāne",
"links": [
[
"Iāne",
"Iane#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Iānus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Iānus m sg (genitive Iānī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Iānus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "iānus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The god Janus."
],
"links": [
[
"Janus",
"Janus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A phonetic Latinization of the Hungarian name János, instead of the semantic correct version Iōhannēs."
],
"links": [
[
"János",
"János#Hungarian"
],
[
"Iōhannēs",
"Iohannes#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A phonetic Latinization of the Hungarian name János, instead of the semantic correct version Iōhannēs."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Ianus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ianus meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.