See Georgia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Géorgie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Georgie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgie"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Geórgia"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"گرج",
"گرج#Persian"
],
[
"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"Iberian",
"Iberian"
],
[
"sānctus",
"sanctus#Latin"
],
[
"Geōrgius",
"Georgius#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:گرج",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "Geōrgius",
"id": "country",
"title": "Geōrgia"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"gurj\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"wiruz-ān\", \"transliteration\" : \"ʿlʿcʾn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"گرج\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"country\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Geōrgia\" id=\"Latin:_country\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گرج",
"tr": "gurj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گرج (gurj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"g": "p",
"t": "Iberians, Georgians",
"tr": "wiruz-ān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:گرج",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "Geōrgius",
"id": "country",
"title": "Geōrgia"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A borrowing from Classical Persian گرج (gurj), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”), of unknown origin. The Latin form was influenced by (sānctus) Geōrgius (“Saint George”) due to the saint's popularity in the country.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiam",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiam",
"Georgiam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiā",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiā",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Geōrgia f sg (genitive Geōrgiae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "la:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "la:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Georgia",
"orig": "la:Georgia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geōrgiānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea)"
],
"id": "en-Georgia-la-name-ezz5eMOd",
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, New Latin) Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡeˈɔr.ɡi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"γαῖᾰ",
"γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γῆ",
"γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ο-",
"-ο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*werǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_make"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om#Proto-Indo-European:_nominalizing_suffix"
],
[
"*wérǵom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wérǵom"
],
[
"*wérgon",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/wérgon#Proto-Hellenic:_work"
],
[
"ἔργον",
"ἔργον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
],
[
"γεωργός",
"γεωργός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"-ιος",
"-ιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Γεώργῐος",
"Γεώργιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Geōrgius",
"Georgius#Latin"
],
[
"George",
"George#Middle_English"
],
[
"George",
"George#English"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English:_place"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_state"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_state"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Georgia<id:state>",
"id": "state",
"text": "+",
"title": "Geōrgia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"farmer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gaya\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γαῖᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γῆ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"work\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"work\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominalizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wérǵom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wérgon\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔργον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωργός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Γεώργῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"George\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"George\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"place\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Georgia\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"state\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Geōrgia\" id=\"Latin:_state\">\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Georgia<id:state>",
"id": "state",
"text": "+",
"title": "Geōrgia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiam",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiam",
"Georgiam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiā",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiā",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Geōrgia f sg (genitive Geōrgiae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Georgia, USA",
"orig": "la:Georgia, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "la:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "States of the United States",
"orig": "la:States of the United States",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 5 5 5 13 13 2 3 1 11 11 2 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 5 5 5 13 13 1 3 3 1 11 11 2 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a state in the Southern United States)"
],
"id": "en-Georgia-la-name-l6H8rykB",
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q1428"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Georgia (a state in the Southern United States)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡeˈɔr.ɡi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin exonyms",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
"Latin terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Latin terms borrowed from English",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Latin terms derived from English",
"Latin terms derived from Middle English",
"Latin terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geōrgiānus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Géorgie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Georgie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgie"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Geórgia"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"گرج",
"گرج#Persian"
],
[
"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"Iberian",
"Iberian"
],
[
"sānctus",
"sanctus#Latin"
],
[
"Geōrgius",
"Georgius#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:گرج",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "Geōrgius",
"id": "country",
"title": "Geōrgia"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"gurj\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"wiruz-ān\", \"transliteration\" : \"ʿlʿcʾn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"گرج\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"country\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Geōrgia\" id=\"Latin:_country\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گرج",
"tr": "gurj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گرج (gurj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭",
"g": "p",
"t": "Iberians, Georgians",
"tr": "wiruz-ān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fa-cls:گرج",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "Geōrgius",
"id": "country",
"title": "Geōrgia"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A borrowing from Classical Persian گرج (gurj), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”), of unknown origin. The Latin form was influenced by (sānctus) Geōrgius (“Saint George”) due to the saint's popularity in the country.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiam",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiam",
"Georgiam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiā",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiā",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Geōrgia f sg (genitive Geōrgiae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin",
"New Latin",
"la:Countries in Asia",
"la:Countries in Europe",
"la:Georgia"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q230"
],
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Caucasus",
"Caucasus#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin, New Latin) Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡeˈɔr.ɡi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin exonyms",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
"Latin terms borrowed from English",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from English",
"Latin terms derived from Middle English",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"γαῖᾰ",
"γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γῆ",
"γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ο-",
"-ο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"γεω-",
"γεω-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*werǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_make"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om#Proto-Indo-European:_nominalizing_suffix"
],
[
"*wérǵom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wérǵom"
],
[
"*wérgon",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/wérgon#Proto-Hellenic:_work"
],
[
"ἔργον",
"ἔργον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_adjective"
],
[
"γεωργός",
"γεωργός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"-ιος",
"-ιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Γεώργῐος",
"Γεώργιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Geōrgius",
"Georgius#Latin"
],
[
"George",
"George#Middle_English"
],
[
"George",
"George#English"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English:_place"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_state"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_state"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Georgia<id:state>",
"id": "state",
"text": "+",
"title": "Geōrgia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"state\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"farmer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"clip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Clipping of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gaya\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γαῖᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γῆ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεω-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"work\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"work\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to make\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominalizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wérǵom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wérgon\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔργον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γεωργός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Γεώργῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"George\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"George\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"place\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Georgia\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Geōrgia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"state\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Geōrgia\" id=\"Latin:_state\">\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Georgia<id:state>",
"id": "state",
"text": "+",
"title": "Geōrgia",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greek der.\nProto-Hellenic *gayader.\nAncient Greek γαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.\nAncient Greek γῆ (gê)\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)\nAncient Greek γεω- (geō-)\nProto-Indo-European *werǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *wérǵom\nProto-Hellenic *wérgon\nAncient Greek ἔργον (érgon)\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek Γεώργῐος (Geṓrgĭos)der.\nLatin Geōrgiuslbor.\nMiddle English George\nEnglish George\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -iader.\nEnglish -ia\nEnglish Georgiabor.\nLatin Geōrgia\nBorrowed from English Georgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiam",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiam",
"Georgiam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiā",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiā",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgia",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgia",
"Georgia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Geōrgiae",
"links": [
[
"Geōrgiae",
"Georgiae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Geōrgia f sg (genitive Geōrgiae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Geōrgia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Latin",
"la:Georgia, USA",
"la:Places in the United States",
"la:States of the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgia (a state in the Southern United States)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English:_Q1428"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) Georgia (a state in the Southern United States)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡeˈɔr.ɡi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Georgia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Georgia meaning in Latin (19.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.