"Etruscus" meaning in Latin

See Etruscus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɛˈtruːs.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eˈtrus.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning "tower people" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία. Helmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility. A theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing "up to linguistic scrutiny," citing problems like the "spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are "difficult to evaluate" since "for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics," that there is "no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples," and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument "unpersuasive in essence," noting that the etymological arguments "do not prove an Etruscan connection" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture "are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians." In the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic. Adrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria. Etymology templates: {{cog|xum|Turskum}} Umbrian Turskum, {{m+|la|tuscus|tusci}} Latin tusci, {{m+|xum|Turskum}} Umbrian Turskum, {{m+|grc|Τυρσηνοί}} Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan, {{der|la|cel|-}} Celtic, {{cog|grc|Λίγυς}} Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus) Head templates: {{la-adj|Etrūscus}} Etrūscus (feminine Etrūsca, neuter Etrūscum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Etrūscus}} Forms: Etrūscus [canonical], Etrūsca [feminine], Etrūscum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Etrūscus [masculine, nominative, singular], Etrūsca [feminine, nominative, singular], Etrūscum [neuter, nominative, singular], Etrūscī [masculine, nominative, plural], Etrūscae [feminine, nominative, plural], Etrūsca [neuter, nominative, plural], Etrūscī [genitive, masculine, singular], Etrūscae [feminine, genitive, singular], Etrūscī [genitive, neuter, singular], Etrūscōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Etrūscārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Etrūscōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], Etrūscō [dative, masculine, singular], Etrūscae [dative, feminine, singular], Etrūscō [dative, neuter, singular], Etrūscīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Etrūscum [accusative, masculine, singular], Etrūscam [accusative, feminine, singular], Etrūscum [accusative, neuter, singular], Etrūscōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Etrūscās [accusative, feminine, plural], Etrūsca [accusative, neuter, plural], Etrūscō [ablative, masculine, singular], Etrūscā [ablative, feminine, singular], Etrūscō [ablative, neuter, singular], Etrūscīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Etrūsce [masculine, singular, vocative], Etrūsca [feminine, singular, vocative], Etrūscum [neuter, singular, vocative], Etrūscī [masculine, plural, vocative], Etrūscae [feminine, plural, vocative], Etrūsca [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. of or pertaining to Etruria, Etruscan Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Etruscus-la-adj-JIJ7ACxc Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Nationalities Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 52 48

Noun

IPA: [ɛˈtruːs.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eˈtrus.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning "tower people" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία. Helmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility. A theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing "up to linguistic scrutiny," citing problems like the "spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are "difficult to evaluate" since "for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics," that there is "no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples," and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument "unpersuasive in essence," noting that the etymological arguments "do not prove an Etruscan connection" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture "are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians." In the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic. Adrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria. Etymology templates: {{cog|xum|Turskum}} Umbrian Turskum, {{m+|la|tuscus|tusci}} Latin tusci, {{m+|xum|Turskum}} Umbrian Turskum, {{m+|grc|Τυρσηνοί}} Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan, {{der|la|cel|-}} Celtic, {{cog|grc|Λίγυς}} Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus) Head templates: {{la-noun|Etrūscus<2.both>|f=Etrūsca}} Etrūscus m (genitive Etrūscī, feminine Etrūsca); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Etrūscus|noneut=1}} Forms: Etrūscus [canonical, masculine], Etrūscī [genitive], Etrūsca [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Etrūscus [masculine, nominative, singular], Etrūsca [feminine, nominative, singular], Etrūscī [masculine, nominative, plural], Etrūscae [feminine, nominative, plural], Etrūscī [genitive, masculine, singular], Etrūscae [feminine, genitive, singular], Etrūscōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Etrūscārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Etrūscō [dative, masculine, singular], Etrūscae [dative, feminine, singular], Etrūscīs [dative, masculine, plural], Etrūscīs [dative, feminine, plural], Etrūscum [accusative, masculine, singular], Etrūscam [accusative, feminine, singular], Etrūscōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Etrūscās [accusative, feminine, plural], Etrūscō [ablative, masculine, singular], Etrūscā [ablative, feminine, singular], Etrūscīs [ablative, masculine, plural], Etrūscīs [ablative, feminine, plural], Etrūsce [masculine, singular, vocative], Etrūsca [feminine, singular, vocative], Etrūscī [masculine, plural, vocative], Etrūscae [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. (usually in the plural) one of the people of Etruria, an Etruscan Tags: declension-2, plural-normally Related terms: Etrūria, tuscus
    Sense id: en-Etruscus-la-noun-n2~ARD5J Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Nationalities Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 52 48
     
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  "etymology_text": "From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning \"tower people\" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία.\nHelmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility.\nA theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing \"up to linguistic scrutiny,\" citing problems like the \"spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί\". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are \"difficult to evaluate\" since \"for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics,\" that there is \"no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples,\" and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument \"unpersuasive in essence,\" noting that the etymological arguments \"do not prove an Etruscan connection\" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture \"are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians.\"\nIn the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic.\nAdrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria.",
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      ],
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      "tags": [
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          "Etrūscī",
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          "Etrūsca",
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "la:Nationalities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or pertaining to Etruria, Etruscan"
      ],
      "id": "en-Etruscus-la-adj-JIJ7ACxc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etruria",
          "Etruria"
        ],
        [
          "Etruscan",
          "Etruscan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈtruːs.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈtrus.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etruscus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tuscus",
        "3": "tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tusci",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τυρσηνοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λίγυς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning \"tower people\" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία.\nHelmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility.\nA theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing \"up to linguistic scrutiny,\" citing problems like the \"spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί\". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are \"difficult to evaluate\" since \"for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics,\" that there is \"no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples,\" and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument \"unpersuasive in essence,\" noting that the etymological arguments \"do not prove an Etruscan connection\" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture \"are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians.\"\nIn the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic.\nAdrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscus",
          "Etruscus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōrum",
          "Etruscorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscārum",
          "Etruscarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscam",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscam",
          "Etruscam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōs",
          "Etruscos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscās",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscās",
          "Etruscas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscā",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsce",
          "Etrusce#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus<2.both>",
        "f": "Etrūsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Etrūscus m (genitive Etrūscī, feminine Etrūsca); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "la:Nationalities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the people of Etruria, an Etruscan"
      ],
      "id": "en-Etruscus-la-noun-n2~ARD5J",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) one of the people of Etruria, an Etruscan"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Etrūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuscus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈtruːs.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈtrus.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etruscus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tuscus",
        "3": "tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tusci",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τυρσηνοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λίγυς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning \"tower people\" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία.\nHelmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility.\nA theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing \"up to linguistic scrutiny,\" citing problems like the \"spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί\". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are \"difficult to evaluate\" since \"for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics,\" that there is \"no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples,\" and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument \"unpersuasive in essence,\" noting that the etymological arguments \"do not prove an Etruscan connection\" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture \"are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians.\"\nIn the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic.\nAdrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscus",
          "Etruscus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōrum",
          "Etruscorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscārum",
          "Etruscarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōrum",
          "Etruscorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscam",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscam",
          "Etruscam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōs",
          "Etruscos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscās",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscās",
          "Etruscas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscā",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsce",
          "Etrusce#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus"
      },
      "expansion": "Etrūscus (feminine Etrūsca, neuter Etrūscum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or pertaining to Etruria, Etruscan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Etruria",
          "Etruria"
        ],
        [
          "Etruscan",
          "Etruscan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈtruːs.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈtrus.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etruscus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tuscus",
        "3": "tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tusci",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "Turskum"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian Turskum",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τυρσηνοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Λίγυς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Etruria (compare Tuscus). Probably related to Umbrian Turskum, and Ancient Greek Τυρρηνός (Turrhēnós), Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós), from τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower”), τύρσις (túrsis), itself of pre-Indo-European origin, in which case Τυρσηνός (Tursēnós) might be a native Etruscan word simply meaning \"tower people\" (as opposed to the Rasennae, see below). See Τυρσηνία.\nHelmut Rix, based on the distinction made by Dionysius of Halicarnassus, assumed that Latin tusci, Umbrian Turskum (nomen), Ancient Greek Τυρσηνοί (Tursēnoí), derived from the original Etruscan name, while Rasna (from Etruscan 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna), and whence Rasennae), like populus, originally designated the part of the population of Etruria which had political responsibility.\nA theory by Vladimir Georgiev suggested that the word had the same root as Τρῶες (Trôes, “Trojans”) and Troy. Philip Baldi criticized this specific proposal as not standing \"up to linguistic scrutiny,\" citing problems like the \"spurious metathesis of r and the following vowel in Gk. Τυρσηνοί\". On the other hand, Beekes, in support of an origin of the Etruscan language from Northwest Anatolia, suggested that the metathesis may have been motivated by the unexplained prefixed e- in the form *e-trus-cus. Beekes's proposal has been critically assessed by specialists. Wallace (2005) noted that the alleged Etruscan-Lydian loanwords on which Beekes relies are \"difficult to evaluate\" since \"for many vocabulary items the correspondences are not convincing in terms of phonology or semantics,\" that there is \"no evidence in late Bronze Age materials from Etruria that points to a migration of peoples,\" and that any hypothesis must account for Raetic, linguistically related to Etruscan, which Beekes largely ignores. Smith (2005) found the argument \"unpersuasive in essence,\" noting that the etymological arguments \"do not prove an Etruscan connection\" and that the eastern attributes of Etruscan culture \"are often the product of acculturation or the synthesizing minds of later historians.\"\nIn the past, other scholars have proposed that the term might be Celtic.\nAdrian Room compares other language isolate ethnonyms, such as Basque, hinted by the -sc- element found in Etruscus, Vascones, and older Latin forms ligusc* of Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus); see Liguria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscus",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscus",
          "Etruscus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōrum",
          "Etruscorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscārum",
          "Etruscarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscum",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscum",
          "Etruscum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscam",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscam",
          "Etruscam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscōs",
          "Etruscos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscās",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscās",
          "Etruscas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscō",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscō",
          "Etrusco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscā",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscīs",
          "Etruscis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsce",
          "Etrusce#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūsca",
          "Etrusca#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscī",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscī",
          "Etrusci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Etrūscae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etrūscae",
          "Etruscae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus<2.both>",
        "f": "Etrūsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Etrūscus m (genitive Etrūscī, feminine Etrūsca); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Etrūscus",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Etrūria"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuscus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the people of Etruria, an Etruscan"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) one of the people of Etruria, an Etruscan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈtruːs.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈtrus.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etruscus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Etruscus meaning in Latin (16.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.