See Caledonia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Caledonia meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Caledònia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Caledònia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Caledònia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Caledonia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Caledonia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Caledonia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Caledonia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Caledonia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Caledonia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Calēdonēs",
"3": "ia"
},
"expansion": "Calēdonēs + -ia",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaletos",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaletos (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸēdo-",
"t": "foot"
},
"expansion": "*ɸēdo- (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Calēdonēs + -ia, probably ultimately of Celtic origin, possibly from Proto-Celtic *kaletos (“hard”) (<< Proto-Indo-European *kal-) + *ɸēdo- (“foot”) (<< Proto-Indo-European *pṓds).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Calēdonia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Calēdonia f sg (genitive Calēdoniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Calēdonia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "la:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "la:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries of the United Kingdom",
"orig": "la:Countries of the United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Scotland",
"orig": "la:Scotland",
"parents": [
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Scotland, the northern part of the island of Britannia"
],
"id": "en-Caledonia-la-name-NQo7U7qY",
"links": [
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Britannia",
"Britannia#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Scōtia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.leːˈdo.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käɫ̪eːˈd̪ɔniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.leˈdo.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käleˈd̪ɔːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Caledonia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Caledònia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Caledònia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Caledònia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Caledonia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Caledonia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Caledonia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Caledonia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Caledonia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Caledonia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Calēdonēs",
"3": "ia"
},
"expansion": "Calēdonēs + -ia",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaletos",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaletos (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸēdo-",
"t": "foot"
},
"expansion": "*ɸēdo- (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Calēdonēs + -ia, probably ultimately of Celtic origin, possibly from Proto-Celtic *kaletos (“hard”) (<< Proto-Indo-European *kal-) + *ɸēdo- (“foot”) (<< Proto-Indo-European *pṓds).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdonia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Calēdoniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Calēdonia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Calēdonia f sg (genitive Calēdoniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Calēdonia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Countries",
"la:Countries in Europe",
"la:Countries of the United Kingdom",
"la:Scotland"
],
"glosses": [
"Scotland, the northern part of the island of Britannia"
],
"links": [
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Britannia",
"Britannia#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Scōtia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.leːˈdo.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käɫ̪eːˈd̪ɔniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.leˈdo.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käleˈd̪ɔːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Caledonia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.