"-ides" meaning in Latin

See -ides in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɪ.deːs] [Classical-Latin], [i.des] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:-ίδης<id:patronymic suffix>|id=patronymic suffix}}, {{bor+|la|grc|-ίδης||-son, son of}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”) Head templates: {{la-suffix-noun|-idēs<1>|g=m}} -idēs m (genitive -idae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-idēs<1>}} Forms: -idēs [canonical, masculine], -idae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -idēs [nominative, singular], -idae [nominative, plural], -idae [genitive, singular], -idārum [genitive, plural], -idae [dative, singular], -idīs [dative, plural], -idēn [accusative, singular], -idās [accusative, plural], -idē [ablative, singular], -idīs [ablative, plural], -idē [singular, vocative], -idae [plural, vocative]
  1. (poetic) Suffix added to a father's name to form a masculine patronymic: son of Tags: declension-1, morpheme, poetic
    Sense id: en--ides-la-suffix-GnkFhtC6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension: 80 20
  2. (New Latin) Suffix forming the names of members of certain dynasties: -id Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ides-la-suffix-nu~mPSJZ Categories (other): New Latin
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "-ide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "-id"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:-ίδης<id:patronymic suffix>",
        "id": "patronymic suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-son, son of"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-idēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-idēs<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-idēs m (genitive -idae); first declension",
      "name": "la-suffix-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-idēs<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to a father's name to form a masculine patronymic: son of"
      ],
      "id": "en--ides-la-suffix-GnkFhtC6",
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) Suffix added to a father's name to form a masculine patronymic: son of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "morpheme",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Osman (“Osman”) + -idēs → Osmanidēs (“Osmanid, Ottoman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming the names of members of certain dynasties: -id"
      ],
      "id": "en--ides-la-suffix-nu~mPSJZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-id",
          "-id"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Suffix forming the names of members of certain dynasties: -id"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ.deːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i.des]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ides"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine suffixes",
    "Latin masculine suffixes in the first declension",
    "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "-ide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "-id"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-ida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-ida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:-ίδης<id:patronymic suffix>",
        "id": "patronymic suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίδης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "-son, son of"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs, “-son, son of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-idēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-idae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-idēs<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-idēs m (genitive -idae); first declension",
      "name": "la-suffix-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-idēs<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to a father's name to form a masculine patronymic: son of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) Suffix added to a father's name to form a masculine patronymic: son of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "morpheme",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Osman (“Osman”) + -idēs → Osmanidēs (“Osmanid, Ottoman”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming the names of members of certain dynasties: -id"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-id",
          "-id"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) Suffix forming the names of members of certain dynasties: -id"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ.deːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i.des]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ides"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ides meaning in Latin (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.