See -aris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-aris"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "la:-ālis<id:adjectivizing suffix>",
"id": "adjectivizing suffix",
"title": "-āris",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nForm of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-āris",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēlis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-īlis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūlis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-āris"
},
"expansion": "-āris (neuter -āre); third-declension two-termination suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-āris"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to."
],
"id": "en--aris-la-suffix-vGdgMoTH",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ārius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme",
"suffix",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.rɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-aris"
}
{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "-āris",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-āris"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--aris-la-suffix-cQfswSYO",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"morpheme",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.rɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-aris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-aris"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
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}
],
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{
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"2": ":from",
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"title": "-āris",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nForm of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l.",
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{
"form": "-āris",
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]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēlis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-īlis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūlis",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-āris"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ārius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme",
"suffix",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.rɪs]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-aris"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "-āris",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-āris"
},
"expansion": "-āris",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"morpheme",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.rɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-aris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -aris meaning in Latin (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.