"-aris" meaning in Latin

See -aris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈaː.ris/ [Classical], [ˈäːrɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Form of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l. Etymology templates: {{m|la|-ālis}} -ālis Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|-āris}} Forms: -āris [canonical], -āre [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], -āris [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], -āre [neuter, nominative, singular], -ārēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], -āria [neuter, nominative, plural], -āris [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], -ārium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], -ārī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], -āribus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -ārem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], -āre [accusative, neuter, singular], -ārēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], -ārīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], -āria [accusative, neuter, plural], -ārī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], -āribus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], -āris [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], -āre [neuter, singular, vocative], -ārēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], -āria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to. Tags: declension-3, morpheme, suffix, two-termination Synonyms: -ālis, -ēlis, -īlis, -ūlis Related terms: -ārius
    Sense id: en--aris-la-suffix-vGdgMoTH Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈaː.ris/ [Classical], [ˈäːrɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -āris [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-āris}} -āris
  1. second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation) Tags: form-of, indicative, morpheme, passive, present, second-person, singular Form of: -ō (extra: first conjugation) Synonyms: -āre
    Sense id: en--aris-la-suffix-cQfswSYO Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -aris meaning in Latin (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ar",
            "3": "-ary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ar, -ary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ar, -ary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-aire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -aire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -aire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-are"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -are",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -are"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -ar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to."
      ],
      "id": "en--aris-la-suffix-vGdgMoTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ārius"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ēlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "-īlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ūlis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aris"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āris"
      },
      "expansion": "-āris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--aris-la-suffix-cQfswSYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-āre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aris"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension suffixes",
    "Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ar",
            "3": "-ary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ar, -ary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ar, -ary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-aire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -aire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -aire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-are"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -are",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -are"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -ar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ārius"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ēlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "-īlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ūlis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aris"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āris",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-āris"
      },
      "expansion": "-āris",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-āre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aris"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -aris/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "-aris"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aris",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.