"-amentum" meaning in Latin

See -amentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [aːˈmɛn.tũː] [Classical-Latin], [aˈmɛn.tum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Rebracketing of -mentum and a preceding stem-final -ā-. Head templates: {{la-suffix-noun|-āmentum<2.N>}} -āmentum n (genitive -āmentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-āmentum<2>}} Forms: -āmentum [canonical, neuter], -āmentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -āmentum [nominative, singular], -āmenta [nominative, plural], -āmentī [genitive, singular], -āmentōrum [genitive, plural], -āmentō [dative, singular], -āmentīs [dative, plural], -āmentum [accusative, singular], -āmenta [accusative, plural], -āmentō [ablative, singular], -āmentīs [ablative, plural], -āmentum [singular, vocative], -āmenta [plural, vocative]
  1. instrument, medium, or result of Tags: declension-2, morpheme
{
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of -mentum and a preceding stem-final -ā-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentī",
          "-amenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentī",
          "-amenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentōrum",
          "-amentorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentō",
          "-amento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentīs",
          "-amentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentō",
          "-amento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentīs",
          "-amentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āmentum<2.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "-āmentum n (genitive -āmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-suffix-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrument, medium, or result of"
      ],
      "id": "en--amentum-la-suffix-eXf5sv~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ],
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːˈmɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-amentum"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of -mentum and a preceding stem-final -ā-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentī",
          "-amenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentī",
          "-amenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentōrum",
          "-amentorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentō",
          "-amento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentīs",
          "-amentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentō",
          "-amento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentīs",
          "-amentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmentum",
          "-amentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āmenta",
          "-amenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āmentum<2.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "-āmentum n (genitive -āmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-suffix-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-āmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter suffixes",
        "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
        "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
        "Latin second declension suffixes",
        "Latin suffixes",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrument, medium, or result of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ],
        [
          "medium",
          "medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aːˈmɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈmɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-amentum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -amentum meaning in Latin (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.