chryseus

la-adj

chrȳseus (feminine chrȳsea, neuter chrȳseum); first/second-declension adjective

chrȳseus (canonical)
chrȳsea (feminine)
chrȳseum (neuter)
chrȳseus (masculine nominative singular)
chrȳsea (feminine nominative singular)
chrȳseum (neuter nominative singular)
chrȳseī (masculine nominative singular)
chrȳseae (feminine nominative plural)
chrȳsea (neuter nominative plural)
chrȳseī (genitive masculine singular)
chrȳseae (feminine genitive singular)
chrȳseī (genitive neuter singular)
chrȳseōrum (genitive masculine singular)
chrȳseārum (feminine genitive plural)
chrȳseōrum (genitive neuter plural)
chrȳseō (dative masculine singular)
chrȳseae (dative feminine singular)
chrȳseō (dative neuter singular)
chrȳseīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
chrȳseum (accusative masculine singular)
chrȳseam (accusative feminine singular)
chrȳseum (accusative neuter singular)
chrȳseōs (accusative masculine singular)
chrȳseās (accusative feminine plural)
chrȳsea (accusative neuter plural)
chrȳseō (ablative masculine singular)
chrȳseā (ablative feminine singular)
chrȳseō (ablative neuter singular)
chrȳseīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
chrȳsee (masculine singular vocative)
chrȳsea (feminine singular vocative)
chrȳseum (neuter singular vocative)
chrȳseī (masculine singular vocative)
chrȳseae (feminine plural vocative)
chrȳsea (neuter plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρῡ́σεος (khrū́seos).

Synonym of aureus (“golden”, “gold-coloured”)


blatteus

blatteus (feminine blattea, neuter blatteum); first/second-declension adjective

blattea (feminine)
blatteum (neuter)
blatteus (masculine nominative singular)
blattea (feminine nominative singular)
blatteum (neuter nominative singular)
blatteī (masculine nominative singular)
blatteae (feminine nominative plural)
blattea (neuter nominative plural)
blatteī (genitive masculine singular)
blatteae (feminine genitive singular)
blatteī (genitive neuter singular)
blatteōrum (genitive masculine singular)
blatteārum (feminine genitive plural)
blatteōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blatteō (dative masculine singular)
blatteae (dative feminine singular)
blatteō (dative neuter singular)
blatteīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
blatteum (accusative masculine singular)
blatteam (accusative feminine singular)
blatteum (accusative neuter singular)
blatteōs (accusative masculine singular)
blatteās (accusative feminine plural)
blattea (accusative neuter plural)
blatteō (ablative masculine singular)
blatteā (ablative feminine singular)
blatteō (ablative neuter singular)
blatteīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
blattee (masculine singular vocative)
blattea (feminine singular vocative)
blatteum (neuter singular vocative)
blatteī (masculine singular vocative)
blatteae (feminine plural vocative)
blattea (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈbɫ̪ät̪ːeʊs̠]


mulleus

mulleus (feminine mullea, neuter mulleum); first/second-declension adjective

mullea (feminine)
mulleum (neuter)
mulleus (masculine nominative singular)
mullea (feminine nominative singular)
mulleum (neuter nominative singular)
mulleī (masculine nominative singular)
mulleae (feminine nominative plural)
mullea (neuter nominative plural)
mulleī (genitive masculine singular)
mulleae (feminine genitive singular)
mulleī (genitive neuter singular)
mulleōrum (genitive masculine singular)
mulleārum (feminine genitive plural)
mulleōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mulleō (dative masculine singular)
mulleae (dative feminine singular)
mulleō (dative neuter singular)
mulleīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
mulleum (accusative masculine singular)
mulleam (accusative feminine singular)
mulleum (accusative neuter singular)
mulleōs (accusative masculine singular)
mulleās (accusative feminine plural)
mullea (accusative neuter plural)
mulleō (ablative masculine singular)
mulleā (ablative feminine singular)
mulleō (ablative neuter singular)
mulleīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
mullee (masculine singular vocative)
mullea (feminine singular vocative)
mulleum (neuter singular vocative)
mulleī (masculine singular vocative)
mulleae (feminine plural vocative)
mullea (neuter plural vocative)

French: mule

English: mule

[ˈmʊlːʲeʊs̠]

Uncertain; proposed derivations include:
* From mullus (“mullet”), but considered folk etymology
* From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-. Cognates include Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “black”), Sanskrit मल (mala, “dirt, filth, dust”), Latvian melns, and Old Prussian melne. Driessen rejects the connection with adj. in **-no- meaning 'black' since Proto-Italic *melnos / *mlnos would not yield Lat. mullus but melnus / blanus, cf. blandus (“soft”)
* From Proto-Italic *molweyos, from *ml-uo (“dark, red, dirty”) IE cognates Latvian mul̃vas "reddish, yellowish," itself from *melh₂-.

calcei mullei
red calceuses


azurinus

azurīnus (feminine azurīna, neuter azurīnum); first/second-declension adjective

azurīnus (canonical)
azurīna (feminine)
azurīnum (neuter)
azurīnus (masculine nominative singular)
azurīna (feminine nominative singular)
azurīnum (neuter nominative singular)
azurīnī (masculine nominative singular)
azurīnae (feminine nominative plural)
azurīna (neuter nominative plural)
azurīnī (genitive masculine singular)
azurīnae (feminine genitive singular)
azurīnī (genitive neuter singular)
azurīnōrum (genitive masculine singular)
azurīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
azurīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
azurīnō (dative masculine singular)
azurīnae (dative feminine singular)
azurīnō (dative neuter singular)
azurīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
azurīnum (accusative masculine singular)
azurīnam (accusative feminine singular)
azurīnum (accusative neuter singular)
azurīnōs (accusative masculine singular)
azurīnās (accusative feminine plural)
azurīna (accusative neuter plural)
azurīnō (ablative masculine singular)
azurīnā (ablative feminine singular)
azurīnō (ablative neuter singular)
azurīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
azurīne (masculine singular vocative)
azurīna (feminine singular vocative)
azurīnum (neuter singular vocative)
azurīnī (masculine singular vocative)
azurīnae (feminine plural vocative)
azurīna (neuter plural vocative)

[äz̪d̪͡z̪ʊˈriːnʊs̠]

Borrowed from Romance words such as Old French azur and Old Italian azzurro, ultimately borrowed from Arabic لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward, “lapis lazuli”), dropping the l as if it were equivalent to the French article l’.


blaveus

la-adj

blaveus (feminine blavea, neuter blaveum); first/second-declension adjective

blavea (feminine)
blaveum (neuter)
blaveus (masculine nominative singular)
blavea (feminine nominative singular)
blaveum (neuter nominative singular)
blaveī (masculine nominative singular)
blaveae (feminine nominative plural)
blavea (neuter nominative plural)
blaveī (genitive masculine singular)
blaveae (feminine genitive singular)
blaveī (genitive neuter singular)
blaveōrum (genitive masculine singular)
blaveārum (feminine genitive plural)
blaveōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blaveō (dative masculine singular)
blaveae (dative feminine singular)
blaveō (dative neuter singular)
blaveīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
blaveum (accusative masculine singular)
blaveam (accusative feminine singular)
blaveum (accusative neuter singular)
blaveōs (accusative masculine singular)
blaveās (accusative feminine plural)
blavea (accusative neuter plural)
blaveō (ablative masculine singular)
blaveā (ablative feminine singular)
blaveō (ablative neuter singular)
blaveīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
blavee (masculine singular vocative)
blavea (feminine singular vocative)
blaveum (neuter singular vocative)
blaveī (masculine singular vocative)
blaveae (feminine plural vocative)
blavea (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈbɫ̪äu̯eʊs̠]


odorifer

odōrifer (feminine odōrifera, neuter odōriferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

odōrifer (canonical)
odōrifera (feminine)
odōriferum (neuter)
in -er (masculine nominative singular)
odōrifer (masculine nominative singular)
odōrifera (feminine nominative singular)
odōriferum (neuter nominative singular)
odōriferī (masculine nominative singular)
odōriferae (feminine nominative plural)
odōrifera (neuter nominative plural)
odōriferī (genitive masculine singular)
odōriferae (feminine genitive singular)
odōriferī (genitive neuter singular)
odōriferōrum (genitive masculine singular)
odōriferārum (feminine genitive plural)
odōriferōrum (genitive neuter plural)
odōriferō (dative masculine singular)
odōriferae (dative feminine singular)
odōriferō (dative neuter singular)
odōriferīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
odōriferum (accusative masculine singular)
odōriferam (accusative feminine singular)
odōriferum (accusative neuter singular)
odōriferōs (accusative masculine singular)
odōriferās (accusative feminine plural)
odōrifera (accusative neuter plural)
odōriferō (ablative masculine singular)
odōriferā (ablative feminine singular)
odōriferō (ablative neuter singular)
odōriferīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
odōrifer (masculine singular vocative)
odōrifera (feminine singular vocative)
odōriferum (neuter singular vocative)
odōriferī (masculine singular vocative)
odōriferae (feminine plural vocative)
odōrifera (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: odoriferous

Italian: odorifero

odor (“smell”) (oblique stem odōr-) + -fer (“bearing, carrying”)


columbinus

columbīnus (feminine columbīna, neuter columbīnum); first/second-declension adjective

columbīnus (canonical)
columbīna (feminine)
columbīnum (neuter)
columbīnus (masculine nominative singular)
columbīna (feminine nominative singular)
columbīnum (neuter nominative singular)
columbīnī (masculine nominative singular)
columbīnae (feminine nominative plural)
columbīna (neuter nominative plural)
columbīnī (genitive masculine singular)
columbīnae (feminine genitive singular)
columbīnī (genitive neuter singular)
columbīnōrum (genitive masculine singular)
columbīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
columbīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
columbīnō (dative masculine singular)
columbīnae (dative feminine singular)
columbīnō (dative neuter singular)
columbīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
columbīnum (accusative masculine singular)
columbīnam (accusative feminine singular)
columbīnum (accusative neuter singular)
columbīnōs (accusative masculine singular)
columbīnās (accusative feminine plural)
columbīna (accusative neuter plural)
columbīnō (ablative masculine singular)
columbīnā (ablative feminine singular)
columbīnō (ablative neuter singular)
columbīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
columbīne (masculine singular vocative)
columbīna (feminine singular vocative)
columbīnum (neuter singular vocative)
columbīnī (masculine singular vocative)
columbīnae (feminine plural vocative)
columbīna (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: columbí

Old French: columbin

desctree

→ Middle English: columbyne, columbyn
English: columbine

French: colombin

Italian: colombino

Spanish: columbino

[kɔɫ̪ʊmˈbiːnʊs̠]

columba (“dove, pigeon”) + -īnus (“-ine, -like”)

affix

Having the color of a dove; dove-colored


colorius

la-adj

colōrius (feminine colōria, neuter colōrium); first/second-declension adjective

colōrius (canonical)
colōria (feminine)
colōrium (neuter)
colōrius (masculine nominative singular)
colōria (feminine nominative singular)
colōrium (neuter nominative singular)
colōriī (masculine nominative singular)
colōriae (feminine nominative plural)
colōria (neuter nominative plural)
colōriī (genitive masculine singular)
colōriae (feminine genitive singular)
colōriī (genitive neuter singular)
colōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
colōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
colōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
colōriō (dative masculine singular)
colōriae (dative feminine singular)
colōriō (dative neuter singular)
colōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
colōrium (accusative masculine singular)
colōriam (accusative feminine singular)
colōrium (accusative neuter singular)
colōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
colōriās (accusative feminine plural)
colōria (accusative neuter plural)
colōriō (ablative masculine singular)
colōriā (ablative feminine singular)
colōriō (ablative neuter singular)
colōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
colōrie (masculine singular vocative)
colōria (feminine singular vocative)
colōrium (neuter singular vocative)
colōriī (masculine singular vocative)
colōriae (feminine plural vocative)
colōria (neuter plural vocative)

[kɔˈɫ̪oːriʊs̠]


cyprus

la-noun

cyprus f (genitive cyprī); second declension

cyprī (genitive)
cyprus (nominative singular)
cyprī (nominative plural)
cyprī (genitive singular)
cyprōrum (genitive plural)
cyprō (dative singular)
cyprīs (dative plural)
cyprum (accusative singular)
cyprōs (accusative plural)
cyprō (ablative singular)
cyprīs (ablative plural)
cypre (singular vocative)
cyprī (plural vocative)

→ Middle English: cipre

From Ancient Greek κύπρος (kúpros, “henna”), from Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”) from Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”).

der

رَقَنَ n. a. رَقْنٌ i. q. رَقَمَ aut pro eo  1) Notavit, scripsit, pinxit, cypro tinxit. […] II [رَقَّنَ] Tinxit cypro barbam suam senex c. a. […] IV [أَرْقَنَ] Tinxit barbam suam cypro c. a. […] رِقَانٌ, رَقُونٌ Cyprus (Lawsonia inermis Lin.); et Crocus. […] إِرْقَانٌ Cyprus (Lawsonia inermis Lin.); et Crocus.

1833, Georg Freytag, “cyprus”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum, volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 182b

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


chlorus

la-adj

chlōrus (feminine chlōra, neuter chlōrum); first/second-declension adjective

chlōrus (canonical)
chlōra (feminine)
chlōrum (neuter)
chlōrus (masculine nominative singular)
chlōra (feminine nominative singular)
chlōrum (neuter nominative singular)
chlōrī (masculine nominative singular)
chlōrae (feminine nominative plural)
chlōra (neuter nominative plural)
chlōrī (genitive masculine singular)
chlōrae (feminine genitive singular)
chlōrī (genitive neuter singular)
chlōrōrum (genitive masculine singular)
chlōrārum (feminine genitive plural)
chlōrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
chlōrō (dative masculine singular)
chlōrae (dative feminine singular)
chlōrō (dative neuter singular)
chlōrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
chlōrum (accusative masculine singular)
chlōram (accusative feminine singular)
chlōrum (accusative neuter singular)
chlōrōs (accusative masculine singular)
chlōrās (accusative feminine plural)
chlōra (accusative neuter plural)
chlōrō (ablative masculine singular)
chlōrā (ablative feminine singular)
chlōrō (ablative neuter singular)
chlōrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
chlōre (masculine singular vocative)
chlōra (feminine singular vocative)
chlōrum (neuter singular vocative)
chlōrī (masculine singular vocative)
chlōrae (feminine plural vocative)
chlōra (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈkʰɫ̪oːrʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “a color inclusive of both light green and yellow; verdant; pale”), q.v.


cocceus

la-adj

cocceus (feminine coccea, neuter cocceum); first/second-declension adjective

coccea (feminine)
cocceum (neuter)
cocceus (masculine nominative singular)
coccea (feminine nominative singular)
cocceum (neuter nominative singular)
cocceī (masculine nominative singular)
cocceae (feminine nominative plural)
coccea (neuter nominative plural)
cocceī (genitive masculine singular)
cocceae (feminine genitive singular)
cocceī (genitive neuter singular)
cocceōrum (genitive masculine singular)
cocceārum (feminine genitive plural)
cocceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cocceō (dative masculine singular)
cocceae (dative feminine singular)
cocceō (dative neuter singular)
cocceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
cocceum (accusative masculine singular)
cocceam (accusative feminine singular)
cocceum (accusative neuter singular)
cocceōs (accusative masculine singular)
cocceās (accusative feminine plural)
coccea (accusative neuter plural)
cocceō (ablative masculine singular)
cocceā (ablative feminine singular)
cocceō (ablative neuter singular)
cocceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
coccee (masculine singular vocative)
coccea (feminine singular vocative)
cocceum (neuter singular vocative)
cocceī (masculine singular vocative)
cocceae (feminine plural vocative)
coccea (neuter plural vocative)


cineraceus

cinerāceus (feminine cinerācea, neuter cinerāceum); first/second-declension adjective

cinerāceus (canonical)
cinerācea (feminine)
cinerāceum (neuter)
cinerāceus (masculine nominative singular)
cinerācea (feminine nominative singular)
cinerāceum (neuter nominative singular)
cinerāceī (masculine nominative singular)
cinerāceae (feminine nominative plural)
cinerācea (neuter nominative plural)
cinerāceī (genitive masculine singular)
cinerāceae (feminine genitive singular)
cinerāceī (genitive neuter singular)
cinerāceōrum (genitive masculine singular)
cinerāceārum (feminine genitive plural)
cinerāceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cinerāceō (dative masculine singular)
cinerāceae (dative feminine singular)
cinerāceō (dative neuter singular)
cinerāceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
cinerāceum (accusative masculine singular)
cinerāceam (accusative feminine singular)
cinerāceum (accusative neuter singular)
cinerāceōs (accusative masculine singular)
cinerāceās (accusative feminine plural)
cinerācea (accusative neuter plural)
cinerāceō (ablative masculine singular)
cinerāceā (ablative feminine singular)
cinerāceō (ablative neuter singular)
cinerāceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
cinerācee (masculine singular vocative)
cinerācea (feminine singular vocative)
cinerāceum (neuter singular vocative)
cinerāceī (masculine singular vocative)
cinerāceae (feminine plural vocative)
cinerācea (neuter plural vocative)


ostrinus

ostrīnus (feminine ostrīna, neuter ostrīnum); first/second-declension adjective

ostrīnus (canonical)
ostrīna (feminine)
ostrīnum (neuter)
ostrīnus (masculine nominative singular)
ostrīna (feminine nominative singular)
ostrīnum (neuter nominative singular)
ostrīnī (masculine nominative singular)
ostrīnae (feminine nominative plural)
ostrīna (neuter nominative plural)
ostrīnī (genitive masculine singular)
ostrīnae (feminine genitive singular)
ostrīnī (genitive neuter singular)
ostrīnōrum (genitive masculine singular)
ostrīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
ostrīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ostrīnō (dative masculine singular)
ostrīnae (dative feminine singular)
ostrīnō (dative neuter singular)
ostrīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
ostrīnum (accusative masculine singular)
ostrīnam (accusative feminine singular)
ostrīnum (accusative neuter singular)
ostrīnōs (accusative masculine singular)
ostrīnās (accusative feminine plural)
ostrīna (accusative neuter plural)
ostrīnō (ablative masculine singular)
ostrīnā (ablative feminine singular)
ostrīnō (ablative neuter singular)
ostrīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
ostrīne (masculine singular vocative)
ostrīna (feminine singular vocative)
ostrīnum (neuter singular vocative)
ostrīnī (masculine singular vocative)
ostrīnae (feminine plural vocative)
ostrīna (neuter plural vocative)


albicolor

albicolor (genitive albicolōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

albicolōris (genitive)
albicolor (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
albicolōrēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
albicolōria (neuter nominative plural)
albicolōris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
albicolōrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
albicolōrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albicolōribus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
albicolōrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
albicolor (accusative neuter singular)
albicolōrēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
albicolōria (accusative neuter plural)
albicolōrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albicolōribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
albicolor (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
albicolōrēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
albicolōria (neuter plural vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈbɪkɔɫ̪ɔr]

From albus (“white”) + color (“colour”).


albogilvus

albogilvus (feminine albogilva, neuter albogilvum); first/second-declension adjective

albogilva (feminine)
albogilvum (neuter)
albogilvus (masculine nominative singular)
albogilva (feminine nominative singular)
albogilvum (neuter nominative singular)
albogilvī (masculine nominative singular)
albogilvae (feminine nominative plural)
albogilva (neuter nominative plural)
albogilvī (genitive masculine singular)
albogilvae (feminine genitive singular)
albogilvī (genitive neuter singular)
albogilvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
albogilvārum (feminine genitive plural)
albogilvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
albogilvō (dative masculine singular)
albogilvae (dative feminine singular)
albogilvō (dative neuter singular)
albogilvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
albogilvum (accusative masculine singular)
albogilvam (accusative feminine singular)
albogilvum (accusative neuter singular)
albogilvōs (accusative masculine singular)
albogilvās (accusative feminine plural)
albogilva (accusative neuter plural)
albogilvō (ablative masculine singular)
albogilvā (ablative feminine singular)
albogilvō (ablative neuter singular)
albogilvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
albogilve (masculine singular vocative)
albogilva (feminine singular vocative)
albogilvum (neuter singular vocative)
albogilvī (masculine singular vocative)
albogilvae (feminine plural vocative)
albogilva (neuter plural vocative)

[äɫ̪bɔˈɡɪɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]

From albus (“white”) + gilvus (“pale yellow”).


lacticolor

la-adj

lacticolor (genitive lacticolōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

lacticolōris (genitive)
lacticolor (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
lacticolōrēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
lacticolōria (neuter nominative plural)
lacticolōris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
lacticolōrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōribus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
lacticolōrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
lacticolor (accusative neuter singular)
lacticolōrēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
lacticolōria (accusative neuter plural)
lacticolōrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
lacticolor (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
lacticolōrēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
lacticolōria (neuter plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äkˈt̪ɪkɔɫ̪ɔr]


lactineus

lactineus (feminine lactinea, neuter lactineum); first/second-declension adjective

lactinea (feminine)
lactineum (neuter)
lactineus (masculine nominative singular)
lactinea (feminine nominative singular)
lactineum (neuter nominative singular)
lactineī (masculine nominative singular)
lactineae (feminine nominative plural)
lactinea (neuter nominative plural)
lactineī (genitive masculine singular)
lactineae (feminine genitive singular)
lactineī (genitive neuter singular)
lactineōrum (genitive masculine singular)
lactineārum (feminine genitive plural)
lactineōrum (genitive neuter plural)
lactineō (dative masculine singular)
lactineae (dative feminine singular)
lactineō (dative neuter singular)
lactineīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
lactineum (accusative masculine singular)
lactineam (accusative feminine singular)
lactineum (accusative neuter singular)
lactineōs (accusative masculine singular)
lactineās (accusative feminine plural)
lactinea (accusative neuter plural)
lactineō (ablative masculine singular)
lactineā (ablative feminine singular)
lactineō (ablative neuter singular)
lactineīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
lactinee (masculine singular vocative)
lactinea (feminine singular vocative)
lactineum (neuter singular vocative)
lactineī (masculine singular vocative)
lactineae (feminine plural vocative)
lactinea (neuter plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äkˈt̪ɪneʊs̠]


amarellus

amārellus (feminine amārella, neuter amārellum); first/second-declension adjective

amārellus (canonical)
amārella (feminine)
amārellum (neuter)
amarellus (masculine nominative singular)
amarella (feminine nominative singular)
amarellum (neuter nominative singular)
amarellī (masculine nominative singular)
amarellae (feminine nominative plural)
amarella (neuter nominative plural)
amarellī (genitive masculine singular)
amarellae (feminine genitive singular)
amarellī (genitive neuter singular)
amarellōrum (genitive masculine singular)
amarellārum (feminine genitive plural)
amarellōrum (genitive neuter plural)
amarellō (dative masculine singular)
amarellae (dative feminine singular)
amarellō (dative neuter singular)
amarellīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
amarellum (accusative masculine singular)
amarellam (accusative feminine singular)
amarellum (accusative neuter singular)
amarellōs (accusative masculine singular)
amarellās (accusative feminine plural)
amarella (accusative neuter plural)
amarellō (ablative masculine singular)
amarellā (ablative feminine singular)
amarellō (ablative neuter singular)
amarellīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
amarelle (masculine singular vocative)
amarella (feminine singular vocative)
amarellum (neuter singular vocative)
amarellī (masculine singular vocative)
amarellae (feminine plural vocative)
amarella (neuter plural vocative)

Aragonese: amariello

Old Leonese: *amariello, *amariellu

Asturian: mariellu, amariellu

Leonese: mariellu

Mirandese: amarielho

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: amarelo
Galician: amarelo, marelo
Portuguese: amarelo

Old Spanish: amariello
Spanish: amarillo

From amārus (“bitter, sour”) + -ellus (diminutive ending). Sense development perhaps via the description of those suffering a disease of the biles. First attested in an Iberian document dated to 919.


blancus

la-adj

blancus (feminine blanca, neuter blancum); first/second-declension adjective

blanca (feminine)
blancum (neuter)
blancus (masculine nominative singular)
blanca (feminine nominative singular)
blancum (neuter nominative singular)
blancī (masculine nominative singular)
blancae (feminine nominative plural)
blanca (neuter nominative plural)
blancī (genitive masculine singular)
blancae (feminine genitive singular)
blancī (genitive neuter singular)
blancōrum (genitive masculine singular)
blancārum (feminine genitive plural)
blancōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blancō (dative masculine singular)
blancae (dative feminine singular)
blancō (dative neuter singular)
blancīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
blancum (accusative masculine singular)
blancam (accusative feminine singular)
blancum (accusative neuter singular)
blancōs (accusative masculine singular)
blancās (accusative feminine plural)
blanca (accusative neuter plural)
blancō (ablative masculine singular)
blancā (ablative feminine singular)
blancō (ablative neuter singular)
blancīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
blance (masculine singular vocative)
blanca (feminine singular vocative)
blancum (neuter singular vocative)
blancī (masculine singular vocative)
blancae (feminine plural vocative)
blanca (neuter plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: biancu

Gallurese: biancu

Sassarese: biancu

desctree

Italian: bianco
→ German: blanko
→ Sabir: bianco
→ Sardinian: biancu

Neapolitan: janco

Sicilian: jancu

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: bianc

Ligurian: giànco

Lombard: bianch

Piedmontese: bianch

Romagnol: biânc

Friulian: blanc

Ladin: blanch

Old Venetan: blanco

Venetan: bianco

→? Istriot: bianco

→? Dalmatian: blanc

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: blanc

Franco-Provençal: blanc

Old French: blanc (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: blanc

q

Ibero-Romance: (perhaps a late import from Gallo-Romance)

desc

Aragonese: blanco, blango, bllanco (Ribagorçan)

Old Leonese: [Term?]

Asturian: blancu

Extremaduran: brancu, blancu

Leonese: brancu

Mirandese: branco

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: branco
Fala: blãcu
Galician: branco
Portuguese: branco (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: blanco

Ladino: blanko

Spanish: blanco (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Frankish *blank. Attested as an adjective from at least the 950's (writings of Leo of Naples) but also found earlier as the sobriquet of one Constantius Blancus, mentioned in a document from Ravenna dated to 893.

Boston
Brill
Leiden
Leo of Naples
Ravenna


viridiflavus

la-adj

viridiflāvus (feminine viridiflāva, neuter viridiflāvum); first/second-declension adjective

viridiflāvus (canonical)
viridiflāva (feminine)
viridiflāvum (neuter)
viridiflāvus (masculine nominative singular)
viridiflāva (feminine nominative singular)
viridiflāvum (neuter nominative singular)
viridiflāvī (masculine nominative singular)
viridiflāvae (feminine nominative plural)
viridiflāva (neuter nominative plural)
viridiflāvī (genitive masculine singular)
viridiflāvae (feminine genitive singular)
viridiflāvī (genitive neuter singular)
viridiflāvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
viridiflāvārum (feminine genitive plural)
viridiflāvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
viridiflāvō (dative masculine singular)
viridiflāvae (dative feminine singular)
viridiflāvō (dative neuter singular)
viridiflāvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
viridiflāvum (accusative masculine singular)
viridiflāvam (accusative feminine singular)
viridiflāvum (accusative neuter singular)
viridiflāvōs (accusative masculine singular)
viridiflāvās (accusative feminine plural)
viridiflāva (accusative neuter plural)
viridiflāvō (ablative masculine singular)
viridiflāvā (ablative feminine singular)
viridiflāvō (ablative neuter singular)
viridiflāvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
viridiflāve (masculine singular vocative)
viridiflāva (feminine singular vocative)
viridiflāvum (neuter singular vocative)
viridiflāvī (masculine singular vocative)
viridiflāvae (feminine plural vocative)
viridiflāva (neuter plural vocative)

[u̯ɪrɪd̪ɪˈfɫ̪äːu̯ʊs̠]

From viridis (“green”) + flāvus (“yellow”).


rubropurpureus

rubropurpureus (feminine rubropurpurea, neuter rubropurpureum); first/second-declension adjective

rubropurpurea (feminine)
rubropurpureum (neuter)
rubropurpureus (masculine nominative singular)
rubropurpurea (feminine nominative singular)
rubropurpureum (neuter nominative singular)
rubropurpureī (masculine nominative singular)
rubropurpureae (feminine nominative plural)
rubropurpurea (neuter nominative plural)
rubropurpureī (genitive masculine singular)
rubropurpureae (feminine genitive singular)
rubropurpureī (genitive neuter singular)
rubropurpureōrum (genitive masculine singular)
rubropurpureārum (feminine genitive plural)
rubropurpureōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rubropurpureō (dative masculine singular)
rubropurpureae (dative feminine singular)
rubropurpureō (dative neuter singular)
rubropurpureīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
rubropurpureum (accusative masculine singular)
rubropurpuream (accusative feminine singular)
rubropurpureum (accusative neuter singular)
rubropurpureōs (accusative masculine singular)
rubropurpureās (accusative feminine plural)
rubropurpurea (accusative neuter plural)
rubropurpureō (ablative masculine singular)
rubropurpureā (ablative feminine singular)
rubropurpureō (ablative neuter singular)
rubropurpureīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
rubropurpuree (masculine singular vocative)
rubropurpurea (feminine singular vocative)
rubropurpureum (neuter singular vocative)
rubropurpureī (masculine singular vocative)
rubropurpureae (feminine plural vocative)
rubropurpurea (neuter plural vocative)

From ruber (“red”) + purpureus (“purple”).