servus

la-noun

servus m (genitive servī, feminine serva); second declension

servī (genitive)
serva (feminine)
servus (nominative singular)
servī (nominative plural)
servī (genitive singular)
servōrum (genitive plural)
servō (dative singular)
servīs (dative plural)
servum (accusative singular)
servōs (accusative plural)
servō (ablative singular)
servīs (ablative plural)
serve (singular vocative)
servī (plural vocative)

Asturian: siervu

Catalan: serf

Friulian: sierf

Italian: servo

Occitan: sèrve

desctree

Old French: serf
Middle French: serf
French: serf
→ English: serf

Portuguese: servo

Romanian: șerb, → serv

Sicilian: serbu

Spanish: siervo

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ʊs̠]

From Old Latin servos, from Proto-Italic *serwos (“guardian”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo-s (“guardian”), possibly from *ser- (“watch over, protect”). Cognate with servō, Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti, “he heeds, protects”). By surface analysis, Proto-Indo-European *ser- + -vus.

surf

Proto-Indo-European <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*ser-</i>


servitudo

la-noun

servitūdō f (genitive servitūdinis); third declension

servitūdō (canonical feminine)
servitūdinis (genitive)
servitūdō (nominative singular)
servitūdinēs (nominative plural)
servitūdinis (genitive singular)
servitūdinum (genitive plural)
servitūdinī (dative singular)
servitūdinibus (dative plural)
servitūdinem (accusative singular)
servitūdinēs (accusative plural)
servitūdine (ablative singular)
servitūdinibus (ablative plural)
servitūdō (singular vocative)
servitūdinēs (plural vocative)

→ English: servitude

→ French: servitude

Italian: servitù

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: servidũe, servidõe

Galician: servidume

Portuguese: servidão

→ Romanian: servitudine

Spanish: servidumbre

[s̠ɛru̯ɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]


servitus

la-noun

servitūs f (genitive servitūtis); third declension

servitūs (canonical feminine)
servitūtis (genitive)
servitūs (nominative singular)
servitūtēs (nominative plural)
servitūtis (genitive singular)
servitūtum (genitive plural)
servitūtī (dative singular)
servitūtibus (dative plural)
servitūtem (accusative singular)
servitūtēs (accusative plural)
servitūte (ablative singular)
servitūtibus (ablative plural)
servitūs (singular vocative)
servitūtēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: servitud

Italian: servitù

Portuguese: servitude

Spanish: servitud

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ɪt̪uːs̠]

Ego sum Dominus Deus tuus, qui eduxi te de terra Aegypti, de domo servitutis.

I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.


liberator

līberātor m (genitive līberātōris, feminine līberātrīx); third declension

līberātor (canonical masculine)
līberātōris (genitive)
līberātrīx (feminine)
līberātor (nominative singular)
līberātōrēs (nominative plural)
līberātōris (genitive singular)
līberātōrum (genitive plural)
līberātōrī (dative singular)
līberātōribus (dative plural)
līberātōrem (accusative singular)
līberātōrēs (accusative plural)
līberātōre (ablative singular)
līberātōribus (ablative plural)
līberātor (singular vocative)
līberātōrēs (plural vocative)

Inherited:

French: livreur

Portuguese: livrador

Spanish: librador

Borrowed:

→ English: liberator

→ French: libérateur

→ Italian: liberatore

→ Portuguese: liberador

→ Romanian: liberator

→ Sicilian: libbiraturi

→ Spanish: liberador

[lʲiːbɛˈräːt̪ɔr]

(historical) a member of the conspirators who participated in the plotted assassination of Julius Caesar, led by Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus


serva

serva f (genitive servae, masculine servus); first declension

servae (genitive)
servus (masculine)
serva (nominative singular)
servae (nominative plural)
servae (genitive singular)
servārum (genitive plural)
servae (dative singular)
servīs (dative plural)
servam (accusative singular)
servās (accusative plural)
servā (ablative singular)
servīs (ablative plural)
serva (singular vocative)
servae (plural vocative)

From servus (“slave, servant”) + -a (feminine suffix).


dominus

la-noun

dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension

dominī (genitive)
domina (feminine)
dominus (nominative singular)
dominī (nominative plural)
dominī (genitive singular)
dominōrum (genitive plural)
dominō (dative singular)
dominīs (dative plural)
dominum (accusative singular)
dominōs (accusative plural)
dominō (ablative singular)
dominīs (ablative plural)
domine (singular vocative)
dominī (plural vocative)

desctree

⇒ Late Latin: domnus
Aragonese: dueño
Aromanian: domnu
Italian: donno
Megleno-Romanian: domn
Old Galician-Portuguese: dono
Galician: dono
Portuguese: dono
Romanian: domn
Sardinian: donnu
Sicilian: donnu
Spanish: dueño

q

⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō (from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)

→ Spanish: dominó
→ Tagalog: dóminó

→ French: domino (see there for further descendants)

→ Basque: done

Catalan: en, na

→ Dutch: dominee (from the vocative)

desc

→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don

Italian: domino

Old French: dam

Portuguese: Dom

→ Spanish: dómine

[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]

The original identity of the second vowel of this word is unclear:
* from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches;
* from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”), from *dṓm (“house”) + *-Hō (Hoffmann's suffix) via the oblique stem *-Hn-.
In either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).

inh

master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor

owner of a residence; master of his servants and slaves


stigma

la-noun

stigma n (genitive stigmatis); third declension

stigmatis (genitive)
stigma (nominative singular)
stigmata (nominative plural)
stigmatis (genitive singular)
stigmatum (genitive plural)
stigmatī (dative singular)
stigmatibus (dative plural)
stigma (accusative singular)
stigmata (accusative plural)
stigmate (ablative singular)
stigmatibus (ablative plural)
stigma (singular vocative)
stigmata (plural vocative)


ancilla

ancilla f (genitive ancillae); first declension

ancillae (genitive)
ancilla (nominative singular)
ancillae (nominative plural)
ancillae (genitive singular)
ancillārum (genitive plural)
ancillae (dative singular)
ancillīs (dative plural)
ancillam (accusative singular)
ancillās (accusative plural)
ancillā (ablative singular)
ancillīs (ablative plural)
ancilla (singular vocative)
ancillae (plural vocative)

[än̠ʲˈt͡ʃilːä]

From ancula (“maid”) + -lus (diminutive form).


ministerium

ministerium n (genitive ministeriī or ministerī); second declension

ministeriī (genitive)
ministerī (genitive)
ministerium (nominative singular)
ministeria (nominative plural)
ministeriī (genitive singular)
ministerī (genitive singular)
ministeriōrum (genitive plural)
ministeriō (dative singular)
ministeriīs (dative plural)
ministerium (accusative singular)
ministeria (accusative plural)
ministeriō (ablative singular)
ministeriīs (ablative plural)
ministerium (singular vocative)
ministeria (plural vocative)

Bourguignon: métei

Catalan: ministeri

→ English: ministerium

Esperanto: ministerio

Friulian: ministeri

→ Galician: ministerio

Italian: mestiere, ministero

Old French: mestier

French: métier

→ Danish: metier

→ English: métier

Norman: métyî (Continental Norman), mêtchi (Jersey), meeti (Sark)

→ Old French: menistere

French: ministère

→ Romanian: minister

→ Middle English: mynisterie

English: ministry

Old Galician-Portuguese: mester

Galician: mester

Portuguese: mester, mister

desctree

→ Old Irish: meinistir, menstir
Middle Irish: meinistir

Piedmontese: ministeri

→ Portuguese: ministério

Sicilian: ministeru

Spanish: menester, mester, → ministerio

[mɪnɪs̠ˈt̪ɛriʊ̃ˑ]

From minister + -ium. Compare magisterium.


liberta

la-noun

līberta f (genitive lībertae); first declension

līberta (canonical feminine)
lībertae (genitive)
līberta (nominative singular)
lībertae (nominative plural)
lībertae (genitive singular)
lībertārum (genitive plural)
lībertae (dative singular)
lībertīs (dative plural)
lībertābus (dative plural)
lībertam (accusative singular)
lībertās (accusative plural)
lībertā (ablative singular)
lībertīs (ablative plural)
lībertābus (ablative plural)
līberta (singular vocative)
lībertae (plural vocative)

Feminine of lībertus (“freedman”); lībertus + -a (feminine suffix).


libertus

lībertus m (genitive lībertī, feminine līberta); second declension

lībertus (canonical masculine)
lībertī (genitive)
līberta (feminine)
lībertus (nominative singular)
lībertī (nominative plural)
lībertī (genitive singular)
lībertōrum (genitive plural)
lībertō (dative singular)
lībertīs (dative plural)
lībertum (accusative singular)
lībertōs (accusative plural)
lībertō (ablative singular)
lībertīs (ablative plural)
līberte (singular vocative)
lībertī (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *louðertos, *louðertā (whence also Faliscan loifirta), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ-er-tos, *h₁lewdʰ-er-teh₂, from *h₁lewdʰeros (see līber), from *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow; people”). Equivalent to līber (“free”) + -tus (adjective-forming suffix).


libertina

la-noun

lībertīna f (genitive lībertīnae, masculine lībertīnus); first declension

lībertīna (canonical feminine)
lībertīnae (genitive)
lībertīnus (masculine)
lībertīna (nominative singular)
lībertīnae (nominative plural)
lībertīnae (genitive singular)
lībertīnārum (genitive plural)
lībertīnae (dative singular)
lībertīnīs (dative plural)
lībertīnam (accusative singular)
lībertīnās (accusative plural)
lībertīnā (ablative singular)
lībertīnīs (ablative plural)
lībertīna (singular vocative)
lībertīnae (plural vocative)


libertinus

la-adj

lībertīnus (feminine lībertīna, neuter lībertīnum); first/second-declension adjective

lībertīnus (canonical)
lībertīna (feminine)
lībertīnum (neuter)
lībertīnus (masculine nominative singular)
lībertīna (feminine nominative singular)
lībertīnum (neuter nominative singular)
lībertīnī (masculine nominative plural)
lībertīnae (feminine nominative plural)
lībertīna (neuter nominative plural)
lībertīnī (genitive masculine singular)
lībertīnae (feminine genitive singular)
lībertīnī (genitive neuter singular)
lībertīnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
lībertīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
lībertīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
lībertīnō (dative masculine singular)
lībertīnae (dative feminine singular)
lībertīnō (dative neuter singular)
lībertīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lībertīnum (accusative masculine singular)
lībertīnam (accusative feminine singular)
lībertīnum (accusative neuter singular)
lībertīnōs (accusative masculine plural)
lībertīnās (accusative feminine plural)
lībertīna (accusative neuter plural)
lībertīnō (ablative masculine singular)
lībertīnā (ablative feminine singular)
lībertīnō (ablative neuter singular)
lībertīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lībertīne (masculine singular vocative)
lībertīna (feminine singular vocative)
lībertīnum (neuter singular vocative)
lībertīnī (masculine plural vocative)
lībertīnae (feminine plural vocative)
lībertīna (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: libertine

→ Italian: libertino

→ Old French: libertin

→ Middle French: libertin

French: libertin

→ Portuguese: libertino

→ Sicilian: libbirtinu

→ Spanish: libertino

Of or pertaining to the qualities of a freedman


verna

la-noun

verna m (genitive vernae); first declension

vernae (genitive)
verna (nominative singular)
vernae (nominative plural)
vernae (genitive singular)
vernārum (genitive plural)
vernae (dative singular)
vernīs (dative plural)
vernam (accusative singular)
vernās (accusative plural)
vernā (ablative singular)
vernīs (ablative plural)
verna (singular vocative)
vernae (plural vocative)

Italian: verna

Portuguese: verna

Possibly an Etruscan borrowing, though a Proto-Indo-European origin would suggest connections with Sanskrit वास्तु (vā́stu, “house”), Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu), Latin vās, Old Norse vist, all referring to "abode" or "utensils".

a slave born in his master's house, a homeborn slave.


sclavus

sclavus m (genitive sclavī); second declension

sclavī (genitive)
sclavus (nominative singular)
sclavī (nominative plural)
sclavī (genitive singular)
sclavōrum (genitive plural)
sclavō (dative singular)
sclavīs (dative plural)
sclavum (accusative singular)
sclavōs (accusative plural)
sclavō (ablative singular)
sclavīs (ablative plural)
sclave (singular vocative)
sclavī (plural vocative)

Eastern Romance:

Aromanian: shcljau, shcljeauã

Romanian: șcheau, șchiau

Italian: schiavo, stiavo (Tuscany)

desc

Sardinian: isciabu, isciau, isclavu, iscrau, iscravu, sciau

Sicilian: schiavu

Friulian: sclâf, sclâv

Venetan: sciavo, s-ciao

→ Italian: ciao (see there for further descendants)

→ Albanian: shqa (earlier borrowing), skllav (later borrowing)

→ Aromanian: sclav, sclavu

→ Asturian: esclavu

→ Breton: sklav

→ Catalan: esclau

→ Galician: escravo

→ German: Sklave

→ Manx: sleab

→ Middle Dutch: slave

desctree

Dutch: slaaf
Afrikaans: slaaf
Negerhollands: slaav
→ Caribbean Javanese: slaf
→ Sranan Tongo: srafu

→ Middle French: sclave

French: esclave
Haitian Creole: esklav

→ English: slave

→ Welsh: slaf, yslaf

→ Middle High German: sklafe, sklave

German: Sklave, Sclave, Sklav, Slav, Slave, Slaf, Slafe, Schlav, Schlave, Schlaff, Schlaffe (obsolete)
→ Danish: slave
→ Norwegian Bokmål: slave
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: slave

→ Old Irish: scláb

→ Occitan: esclau

→ Portuguese: escravo

→ Romanian: sclav

→ Scots: sclave

→ Spanish: esclavo

→ Yiddish: שקלאַף (shklaf)

[ˈs̠kɫ̪äu̯ʊs̠]

From Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”), from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos), from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ, because Slavs were often forced into slavery in the Middle Ages.


servilis

la-adj

servīlis (neuter servīle, adverb servīlē or servīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

servīlis (canonical)
servīle (neuter)
servīlē (adverb)
servīliter (adverb)
servīlis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
servīle (neuter nominative singular)
servīlēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
servīlia (neuter nominative plural)
servīlis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
servīlium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
servīlī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
servīlibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
servīlem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
servīle (accusative neuter singular)
servīlēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
servīlīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
servīlia (accusative neuter plural)
servīlī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
servīlibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
servīlis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
servīle (neuter singular vocative)
servīlēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
servīlia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: servil

English: servile

French: servile

Galician: servil

German: servil

Italian: servile

Piedmontese: servil

Portuguese: servil

Romanian: servil

Spanish: servil, servilla, salvilla

Swedish: servil

[s̠ɛrˈu̯iːlʲɪs̠]


plagium

la-noun

plagium n (genitive plagiī or plagī); second declension

plagiī (genitive)
plagī (genitive)
plagium (nominative singular)
plagia (nominative plural)
plagiī (genitive singular)
plagī (genitive singular)
plagiōrum (genitive plural)
plagiō (dative singular)
plagiīs (dative plural)
plagium (accusative singular)
plagia (accusative plural)
plagiō (ablative singular)
plagiīs (ablative plural)
plagium (singular vocative)
plagia (plural vocative)

Catalan: plagi

Galician: plaxio

Italian: plagio

Portuguese: plágio

Spanish: plagio

→ Sicilian: plaggiu

[ˈpɫ̪äɡiʊ̃ˑ]

Probably from or related to plaga (“hunting net”), thus originally meaning "a catching", from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to weave”). See also plectō (“I weave”).

lēge Fabiā prohibētur servus, quī plagium admīsit, prō quō dominus poenam intulit, intrā decem annōs manūmittī.

3rd century CE, Iulius Paulus, Digesta Iustiniani 40.12

manstealing, kidnapping, the selling of freemen as slaves


servitium

servitium n (genitive servitiī or servitī); second declension

servitiī (genitive)
servitī (genitive)
servitium (nominative singular)
servitia (nominative plural)
servitiī (genitive singular)
servitī (genitive singular)
servitiōrum (genitive plural)
servitiō (dative singular)
servitiīs (dative plural)
servitium (accusative singular)
servitia (accusative plural)
servitiō (ablative singular)
servitiīs (ablative plural)
servitium (singular vocative)
servitia (plural vocative)

Albanian: shërbesë

Catalan: servici

Galician: servizo

Italian: servigio, servizio

Occitan: servici

desctree

→ Old French: servise
→ Middle English: servise, cervice, serves, serveys, serveyse, service, serviz, servyce, servys, servyse, serwyse
English: service (see there for further descendants)
Scots: service
French: service
→ German: Service
→ Austrian German: Servis
→ Hungarian: szerviz
→ Middle Irish: seirbís
Irish: seirbhís
Scottish Gaelic: seirbheis
Norman: service

Piedmontese: servissi

Portuguese: serviço

Romanian: serviciu

Sicilian: sirbizzu (mostly used at plural)

Spanish: servicio

[s̠ɛrˈu̯ɪt̪iʊ̃ˑ]


mancipium

la-noun

mancipium n (genitive mancipiī or mancipī); second declension

mancipiī (genitive)
mancipī (genitive)
mancipium (nominative singular)
mancipia (nominative plural)
mancipiī (genitive singular)
mancipī (genitive singular)
mancipiōrum (genitive plural)
mancipiō (dative singular)
mancipiīs (dative plural)
mancipium (accusative singular)
mancipia (accusative plural)
mancipiō (ablative singular)
mancipiīs (ablative plural)
mancipium (singular vocative)
mancipia (plural vocative)

Galician: mancebo

Portuguese: mancebo

Spanish: mancebo

→ Portuguese: mancípio

→ Spanish: mancípio

From manceps (“purchaser, owner”) + -ium.


manumitto

la-verb

manūmittō (present infinitive manūmittere, perfect active manūmīsī, supine manūmissum); third conjugation

manūmittō (canonical)
manūmittere (infinitive present)
manūmīsī (active perfect)
manūmissum (supine)
manūmittō (active first-person indicative present singular)
manūmittis (active indicative present second-person singular)
manūmittit (active indicative present singular third-person)
manūmittimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
manūmittitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
manūmittunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
manūmittēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
manūmittēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
manūmittēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
manūmittēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
manūmittēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person future indicative singular)
manūmittēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
manūmittet (active future indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
manūmittētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
manūmittent (active future indicative plural third-person)
manūmīsī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
manūmīsistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīsit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīsimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
manūmīsistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīsērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīsēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīseram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
manūmīserās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
manūmīserat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
manūmīserāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
manūmīserātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
manūmīserant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
manūmīserō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
manūmīseris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīserit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīserimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
manūmīseritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīserint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmittor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
manūmitteris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
manūmittimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
manūmittiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
manūmittēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
manūmittēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
manūmittēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
manūmittēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
manūmittēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
manūmittās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
manūmittātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitteret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmitterētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīserīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīserit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīserītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīserint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīsissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīsisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīsissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīsissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmittar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
manūmittāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
manūmittāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
manūmitterēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmitte (active imperative present second-person singular)
manūmittite (active imperative plural present second-person)
manūmittitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
manūmittitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
manūmittitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
manūmittuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
manūmittere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
manūmittuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
manūmittere (active infinitive present)
manūmīsisse (active infinitive perfect)
manūmissūrum esse (active future infinitive)
manūmittī (infinitive passive present)
manūmissum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
manūmissum īrī (future infinitive passive)
manūmittēns (active participle present)
manūmissūrus (active future participle)
manūmissus (participle passive perfect)
manūmittendus (future participle passive)
manūmittundus (future participle passive)
manūmittendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmissum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
manūmissū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: manumetre

English: manumit, manumission

Galician: manumitir

Italian: manomettere

Portuguese: manumitir

Sicilian: manumèttiri

Spanish: manumitir

Univerbation of the ablative manū (“from the hand”) and mittō (“to send”) used together.


servulus

la-noun

servulus m (genitive servulī); second declension

servulī (genitive)
servulus (nominative singular)
servulī (nominative plural)
servulī (genitive singular)
servulōrum (genitive plural)
servulum (genitive plural)
servulō (dative singular)
servulīs (dative plural)
servulum (accusative singular)
servulōs (accusative plural)
servulō (ablative singular)
servulīs (ablative plural)
servule (singular vocative)
servulī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]


manumissio

manūmissiō f (genitive manūmissiōnis); third declension

manūmissiō (canonical feminine)
manūmissiōnis (genitive)
manūmissiō (nominative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (nominative plural)
manūmissiōnis (genitive singular)
manūmissiōnum (genitive plural)
manūmissiōnī (dative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (dative plural)
manūmissiōnem (accusative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (accusative plural)
manūmissiōne (ablative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (ablative plural)
manūmissiō (singular vocative)
manūmissiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: manumission

Italian: manumissione

Spanish: manumisión

manumission, emancipation (freeing of a slave)


serviculus

la-adj

serviculus (feminine servicula, neuter serviculum); first/second-declension adjective

servicula (feminine)
serviculum (neuter)
serviculus (masculine nominative singular)
servicula (feminine nominative singular)
serviculum (neuter nominative singular)
serviculī (masculine nominative plural)
serviculae (feminine nominative plural)
servicula (neuter nominative plural)
serviculī (genitive masculine singular)
serviculae (feminine genitive singular)
serviculī (genitive neuter singular)
serviculōrum (genitive masculine plural)
serviculārum (feminine genitive plural)
serviculōrum (genitive neuter plural)
serviculō (dative masculine singular)
serviculae (dative feminine singular)
serviculō (dative neuter singular)
serviculīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
serviculum (accusative masculine singular)
serviculam (accusative feminine singular)
serviculum (accusative neuter singular)
serviculōs (accusative masculine plural)
serviculās (accusative feminine plural)
servicula (accusative neuter plural)
serviculō (ablative masculine singular)
serviculā (ablative feminine singular)
serviculō (ablative neuter singular)
serviculīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
servicule (masculine singular vocative)
servicula (feminine singular vocative)
serviculum (neuter singular vocative)
serviculī (masculine plural vocative)
serviculae (feminine plural vocative)
servicula (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠ɛrˈu̯ɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From servus (“slave”) + -culus (“diminutive suffix”).


sclava

la-noun

sclava f (genitive sclavae); first declension

sclavae (genitive)
sclava (nominative singular)
sclavae (nominative plural)
sclavae (genitive singular)
sclavārum (genitive plural)
sclavae (dative singular)
sclavīs (dative plural)
sclavam (accusative singular)
sclavās (accusative plural)
sclavā (ablative singular)
sclavīs (ablative plural)
sclava (singular vocative)
sclavae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠kɫ̪äu̯ä]