Dari

la-proper noun

Darī m pl (genitive Darōrum); second declension

Darī (canonical masculine plural)
Darōrum (genitive)
Darī (nominative plural)
Darōrum (genitive plural)
Darīs (dative plural)
Darōs (accusative plural)
Darīs (ablative plural)
Darī (plural vocative)


Andes

Andēs m pl (genitive Andium); third declension

Andēs (canonical masculine plural)
Andium (genitive)
Andēs (nominative plural)
Andium (genitive plural)
Andibus (dative plural)
Andēs (accusative plural)
Andīs (accusative plural)
Andibus (ablative plural)
Andēs (plural vocative)

[ˈän̪d̪eːs̠]

alternative form of Andecāvī (a Gallic tribe in the region of present-day Anjou)


Sicani

Sicānī m pl (genitive Sicānōrum); second declension

Sicānī (canonical masculine plural)
Sicānōrum (genitive)
Sicānī (nominative plural)
Sicānōrum (genitive plural)
Sicānīs (dative plural)
Sicānōs (accusative plural)
Sicānīs (ablative plural)
Sicānī (plural vocative)

[s̠ɪˈkäːniː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σικᾰνοί (Sikanoí), Σικανός (Sikanós). An Indo-European tribe of uncertain, possibly Ancient Ligurian affiliation, the Sicani's language is the earliest recorded stratum in Sicily. More at Sicani. Also compare Ancient Greek Σικελός (Sikelós).

An ancient tribe of Sicily, which dwelt east of the Elymi and west of the Siculi


Sanni

Sannī m pl (genitive Sannōrum); second declension

Sannī (canonical masculine plural)
Sannōrum (genitive)
Sannī (nominative plural)
Sannōrum (genitive plural)
Sannīs (dative plural)
Sannōs (accusative plural)
Sannīs (ablative plural)
Sannī (plural vocative)


Quadi

Quādī m pl (genitive Quādōrum); second declension

Quādī (canonical masculine plural)
Quādōrum (genitive)
Quādī (nominative plural)
Quādōrum (genitive plural)
Quādīs (dative plural)
Quādōs (accusative plural)
Quādīs (ablative plural)
Quādī (plural vocative)


Rami

Ramī m pl (genitive Ramōrum); second declension

Ramī (canonical masculine plural)
Ramōrum (genitive)
Ramī (nominative plural)
Ramōrum (genitive plural)
Ramīs (dative plural)
Ramōs (accusative plural)
Ramīs (ablative plural)
Ramī (plural vocative)


Remi

Rēmī m pl (genitive Rēmōrum); second declension

Rēmī (canonical masculine plural)
Rēmōrum (genitive)
Rēmī (nominative plural)
Rēmōrum (genitive plural)
Rēmīs (dative plural)
Rēmōs (accusative plural)
Rēmīs (ablative plural)
Rēmī (plural vocative)

French: Reims

Gaulish/Celtic name meaning "chieftains, first ones," from Proto-Celtic *ɸreimos.

(ancient history) A tribe of Gallia Belgica whose chief town was Durocortorum


Gugerni

Gugernī m pl (genitive Gugernōrum); second declension

Gugernī (canonical masculine plural)
Gugernōrum (genitive)
Gugernī (nominative plural)
Gugernōrum (genitive plural)
Gugernīs (dative plural)
Gugernōs (accusative plural)
Gugernīs (ablative plural)
Gugernī (plural vocative)

a people of Germany, in the modern Cleves.


Alani

Alānī m pl (genitive Alānōrum); second declension

Alānī (canonical masculine plural)
Alānōrum (genitive)
Alānī (nominative plural)
Alānōrum (genitive plural)
Alānīs (dative plural)
Alānōs (accusative plural)
Alānīs (ablative plural)
Alānī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀλᾱνοί (Alānoí).

Alans (a Scytho-Sarmatian tribe dwelling near the river Tanais)


Marsi

Mārsī m pl (genitive Mārsōrum); second declension

Mārsī (canonical masculine plural)
Mārsōrum (genitive)
Mārsī (nominative plural)
Mārsōrum (genitive plural)
Mārsīs (dative plural)
Mārsōs (accusative plural)
Mārsīs (ablative plural)
Mārsī (plural vocative)

An ancient tribe who inhabited a region in central Italy, around the basin of the lake Fucinus.

marsi, magi dryas, (dry)lice inguleres (l. -as) Hpt. Gl. 510, 25; An. Ox. 4476; marsi, drias 2, 338.

1922 (c. 700), Richard Jente, Die mythologischen Ausdrücke im altenglischen Wortschatz, Heidelberg: C. Winter, page 285:

(Medieval Latin) enchanters, sorcerers, magicians


Marsi

Marsī m pl (genitive Marsōrum); second declension

Marsī (canonical masculine plural)
Marsōrum (genitive)
Marsī (nominative plural)
Marsōrum (genitive plural)
Marsīs (dative plural)
Marsōs (accusative plural)
Marsīs (ablative plural)
Marsī (plural vocative)

A small Germanic tribe settled between the Rhine, Ruhr and Lippe rivers in northwest Germany.


Sacae

Sacae m pl (genitive Sacārum); first declension

Sacārum (genitive)
Sacae (nominative plural)
Sacārum (genitive plural)
Sacīs (dative plural)
Sacās (accusative plural)
Sacīs (ablative plural)
Sacae (plural vocative)

From Old Persian 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (s-k-a /Sakā/) via Ancient Greek Σάκαι (Sákai).

Persae illos Sacas universos appellavere a proxima gente, antiqui Aramios, Scythae ipsi Persas Chorsaros et Caucasum montem Croucasim, hoc est nive candidum.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.50

sive in Hyrcanos Arabesve molles, / seu Sacas sagittiferosve Parthos, / sive quae septemgeminus colorat / aequora Nilus

c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 11.5–8

or even among Hyrcani, or effeminate Arabs, / or even Sacae, or arrow-armed Parthi / or even the plains that the seven-mouthed Nile colours


Cherusci

Chēruscī m pl (genitive Chēruscōrum); second declension

Chēruscī (canonical masculine plural)
Chēruscōrum (genitive)
Chēruscī (nominative plural)
Chēruscōrum (genitive plural)
Chēruscīs (dative plural)
Chēruscōs (accusative plural)
Chēruscīs (ablative plural)
Chēruscī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Χηροῦσκοι (Khēroûskoi).


Chalybes

Chalybēs m pl (genitive Chalybum); third declension

Chalybēs (canonical masculine plural)
Chalybum (genitive)
Chalybēs (nominative plural)
Chalybum (genitive plural)
Chalybibus (dative plural)
Chalybēs (accusative plural)
Chalybibus (ablative plural)
Chalybēs (plural vocative)

[ˈkʰälʲʏbeːs̠]

From Ancient Greek Χάλυβες (Khálubes, “the Chalybes”), from Χάλυψ (Khálups, “individual among the Chalybes; tempered iron, steel”).

der

striduntque cauernis / stricturae Chalybum et fornacibus ignis anhelat

Chalybian ores hiss in the caverns, and from the furnace mouths puff the hot-panting fires

A people in Pontus, living on the Black Sea's southern shore, noted for their mines and their preparation of steel.


Bituriges

la-proper noun

Biturigēs m pl (genitive Biturigum); third declension

Biturigēs (canonical masculine plural)
Biturigum (genitive)
Biturigēs (nominative plural)
Biturigum (genitive plural)
Biturigibus (dative plural)
Biturigēs (accusative plural)
Biturigibus (ablative plural)
Biturigēs (plural vocative)

French: Berry

French: Bourges

[bɪˈt̪ʊrɪɡeːs̠]

Gaulish tribal name, possibly meaning "kings of the world". Compare Proto-Celtic *bitus (“world, tribe”) + *rīxs (“king”).

compound

A Celtic tribe of Aquitania, whose chief cities were Avaricum and Burdigala


gallicus

la-adj

gallicus (feminine gallica, neuter gallicum, adverb gallicē); first/second-declension adjective

gallica (feminine)
gallicum (neuter)
gallicē (adverb)
gallicus (masculine nominative singular)
gallica (feminine nominative singular)
gallicum (neuter nominative singular)
gallicī (masculine nominative plural)
gallicae (feminine nominative plural)
gallica (neuter nominative plural)
gallicī (genitive masculine singular)
gallicae (feminine genitive singular)
gallicī (genitive neuter singular)
gallicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
gallicārum (feminine genitive plural)
gallicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
gallicō (dative masculine singular)
gallicae (dative feminine singular)
gallicō (dative neuter singular)
gallicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gallicum (accusative masculine singular)
gallicam (accusative feminine singular)
gallicum (accusative neuter singular)
gallicōs (accusative masculine plural)
gallicās (accusative feminine plural)
gallica (accusative neuter plural)
gallicō (ablative masculine singular)
gallicā (ablative feminine singular)
gallicō (ablative neuter singular)
gallicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gallice (masculine singular vocative)
gallica (feminine singular vocative)
gallicum (neuter singular vocative)
gallicī (masculine plural vocative)
gallicae (feminine plural vocative)
gallica (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: galgu

English: Gallic

Old French: galoche (possibly)

French: galoche

→ Middle English: galoche

English: galosh

→ Galician: galocha

Galician: galgo

Old Galician-Portuguese: galgo

Portuguese: galgo

Spanish: galgo

→ Greek: γαλλικός (gallikós)

[ˈɡälːʲɪkʊs̠]

(historical) Gallic, Gaulish, of or related to ancient Gaul and the Gauls


Eburones

la-proper noun

Eburōnēs m pl (genitive Eburōnum); third declension

Eburōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Eburōnum (genitive)
Eburōnēs (nominative plural)
Eburōnum (genitive plural)
Eburōnibus (dative plural)
Eburōnēs (accusative plural)
Eburōnibus (ablative plural)
Eburōnēs (plural vocative)

If of Celtic/Gaulish origin, probably from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew-tree”). However, if of Germanic origin, likely from Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”); a semantic "contamination" between the two senses is not impossible. More at Eburones.

A Gallic-Germanic tribe of Gallia Belgica


Garamantes

Garamantēs m pl (genitive Garamantum); third declension

Garamantēs (canonical masculine plural)
Garamantum (genitive)
Garamantēs (nominative plural)
Garamantum (genitive plural)
Garamantibus (dative plural)
Garamantēs (accusative plural)
Garamantibus (ablative plural)
Garamantēs (plural vocative)

[ɡäräˈmän̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γαράμαντες (Garámantes).


Serbi

Serbī m pl (genitive Serbōrum); second declension

Serbī (canonical masculine plural)
Serbōrum (genitive)
Serbī (nominative plural)
Serbōrum (genitive plural)
Serbīs (dative plural)
Serbōs (accusative plural)
Serbīs (ablative plural)
Serbī (plural vocative)

a tribe of Sarmatia mentioned by Pliny and Ptolemy


Gates

Gātēs m pl (genitive Gātium); third declension

Gātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Gātium (genitive)
Gātēs (nominative plural)
Gātium (genitive plural)
Gātibus (dative plural)
Gātēs (accusative plural)
Gātīs (accusative plural)
Gātibus (ablative plural)
Gātēs (plural vocative)

[ˈɡäːt̪eːs̠]

A Celtic tribe of Aquitania mentioned by Caesar


Albani

Albānī m pl (genitive Albānōrum); second declension

Albānī (canonical masculine plural)
Albānōrum (genitive)
Albānī (nominative plural)
Albānōrum (genitive plural)
Albānīs (dative plural)
Albānōs (accusative plural)
Albānīs (ablative plural)
Albānī (plural vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈbäːniː]


Venetiae

Venetiae m pl (genitive Venetiārum); first declension

Venetiārum (genitive)
Venetiae (nominative plural)
Venetiārum (genitive plural)
Venetiīs (dative plural)
Venetiās (accusative plural)
Venetiīs (ablative plural)
Venetiae (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈnɛt̪iäe̯]

From Venetī + -ia (suffix forming place names).


Volsci

la-proper noun

Volscī m pl (genitive Volscōrum); second declension

Volscī (canonical masculine plural)
Volscōrum (genitive)
Volscī (nominative plural)
Volscōrum (genitive plural)
Volscīs (dative plural)
Volscōs (accusative plural)
Volscīs (ablative plural)
Volscī (plural vocative)

English: Volsce, Volsci, Volscian

[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪s̠kiː]

Unknown, possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate.
If from Etruscan, possibly related to the name Volsinii; otherwise, if an Italic borrowing, possibly from Osci prefixed with a stem vol-, meaning "warlike" or "ancient."


Arverni

Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum); second declension

Arvernī (canonical masculine plural)
Arvernōrum (genitive)
Arvernī (nominative plural)
Arvernōrum (genitive plural)
Arvernīs (dative plural)
Arvernōs (accusative plural)
Arvernīs (ablative plural)
Arvernī (plural vocative)

Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean "the foremost rock," from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”).


Mardi

Mardī m pl (genitive Mardōrum); second declension

Mardī (canonical masculine plural)
Mardōrum (genitive)
Mardī (nominative plural)
Mardōrum (genitive plural)
Mardīs (dative plural)
Mardōs (accusative plural)
Mardīs (ablative plural)
Mardī (plural vocative)


Senones

Senonēs or Sēnōnēs m pl (genitive Senonum or Sēnōnum); third declension

Senonēs (canonical)
Sēnōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Senonum (genitive)
Sēnōnum (genitive)
Senonēs (nominative plural)
Sēnōnēs (nominative plural)
Senonum (genitive plural)
Sēnōnum (genitive plural)
Senonibus (dative plural)
Sēnōnibus (dative plural)
Senonēs (accusative plural)
Sēnōnēs (accusative plural)
Senonibus (ablative plural)
Sēnōnibus (ablative plural)
Senonēs (plural vocative)
Sēnōnēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Σένονες (Sénones), also found as Σήνωνες (Sḗnōnes), from Gaulish Senones, from Proto-Celtic *senos (“old”).


Georgi

Geōrgī m pl (genitive Geōrgōrum); second declension

Geōrgī (canonical masculine plural)
Geōrgōrum (genitive)
Geōrgī (nominative plural)
Geōrgōrum (genitive plural)
Geōrgīs (dative plural)
Geōrgōs (accusative plural)
Geōrgīs (ablative plural)
Geōrgī (plural vocative)


Vali

Valī m pl (genitive Valōrum); second declension

Valī (canonical masculine plural)
Valōrum (genitive)
Valī (nominative plural)
Valōrum (genitive plural)
Valīs (dative plural)
Valōs (accusative plural)
Valīs (ablative plural)
Valī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Sarmatia, which dwelt between Mount Ceraunus and the river Volga


Maedi

Maedī m pl (genitive Maedōrum); second declension

Maedī (canonical masculine plural)
Maedōrum (genitive)
Maedī (nominative plural)
Maedōrum (genitive plural)
Maedīs (dative plural)
Maedōs (accusative plural)
Maedīs (ablative plural)
Maedī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαῖδοι (Maîdoi).

A powerful tribe of Thrace dwelling near the sources of the rivers Axius and Margus


Neri

Nerī m pl (genitive Nerōrum); second declension

Nerī (canonical masculine plural)
Nerōrum (genitive)
Nerī (nominative plural)
Nerōrum (genitive plural)
Nerīs (dative plural)
Nerōs (accusative plural)
Nerīs (ablative plural)
Nerī (plural vocative)

⇒ Galician: Terra de Soneira

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Proto-Celtic *neros (“hero”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr (“man”), meaning the "Heroes" or similar.


Aequi

Aequī m pl (genitive Aequōrum); second declension

Aequī (canonical masculine plural)
Aequōrum (genitive)
Aequī (nominative plural)
Aequōrum (genitive plural)
Aequīs (dative plural)
Aequōs (accusative plural)
Aequīs (ablative plural)
Aequī (plural vocative)
Aequīs (locative plural)

The name is of unclear origin, but likely from Aequian. The extended version of their name, Aequīculi, possibly derives from a locative form of aequum (“plain”), suggesting they were initially "inhabitants of the plain." However, historically, they resided in predominantly hilly regions.
The presence of the -q- in the name might trace back to a Proto-Indo-European *kʷ-. This suggests a connection to the Latin family, which retains this sound, unlike the Volscian, Umbrian, and Samnite dialects where it becomes p- (e.g., Latin quis versus Oscan 𐌐𐌉𐌔 (pis)). Alternatively, the *kʷ- could stem from an original Indo-European "k" + "u" combination, akin to the transformation seen in Latin equus and Umbrian 𐌄𐌊𐌅𐌏𐌍 (ekvon). Although the adjective Aequicus could imply a relationship with the Volscians or Sabines, it does not seem to have been used as an actual ethnic designation.

An Italic tribe of northeast Latium and the central Apennines of Italy who appear in the early history of ancient Rome.


Gallaeci

Gallaecī m pl (genitive Gallaecōrum); second declension

Gallaecī (canonical masculine plural)
Gallaecōrum (genitive)
Gallaecī (nominative plural)
Gallaecōrum (genitive plural)
Gallaecīs (dative plural)
Gallaecōs (accusative plural)
Gallaecīs (ablative plural)
Gallaecī (plural vocative)

Galician: galego

Portuguese: galego

Spanish: gallego

[ɡälˈlʲäe̯kiː]

[ɡälˈlɛːt͡ʃi]

From the endonym of a local Celtic tribe (compare Ancient Greek Καλλαϊκοί (Kallaïkoí)). Either from Proto-Celtic *kallī (“wood”) or from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *kl̥H-ní-s (“hill”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- + a relational suffix *-aeco, of Lusitanian origin. Compare also Gallus, Gallia, and Portus Cale, whence Portugal. See also Gael, Galway.

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis

A Celtic people of Hispania Tarraconensis, who dwelt in the northwestern part of the Iberian peninsula


Helvetii

Helvētiī m pl (genitive Helvētiōrum); second declension

Helvētiī (canonical masculine plural)
Helvētiōrum (genitive)
Helvētiī (nominative plural)
Helvētiōrum (genitive plural)
Helvētiīs (dative plural)
Helvētiōs (accusative plural)
Helvētiīs (ablative plural)
Helvētiī (plural vocative)

[hɛɫ̪ˈu̯eːt̪iː]


Insubres

Īnsubrēs m pl (genitive Īnsubrium or Īnsubrum); third declension

Īnsubrēs (canonical masculine plural)
Īnsubrium (genitive)
Īnsubrum (genitive)
Īnsubrēs (nominative plural)
Īnsubrium (genitive plural)
Īnsubrum (genitive plural)
Īnsubribus (dative plural)
Īnsubrēs (accusative plural)
Īnsubrīs (accusative plural)
Īnsubribus (ablative plural)
Īnsubrēs (plural vocative)

[ˈĩːs̠ʊbreːs̠]

From Gaulish *Isombres, possibly meaning "lower Umbrians," from Proto-Celtic *en + Umbri. Also see the tribe Ambrones.

A tribe who dwelt both in Gallia Transalpina and Gallia Cisalpina


Sabini

Sabīnī m pl (genitive Sabīnōrum); second declension

Sabīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Sabīnōrum (genitive)
Sabīnī (nominative plural)
Sabīnōrum (genitive plural)
Sabīnīs (dative plural)
Sabīnōs (accusative plural)
Sabīnīs (ablative plural)
Sabīnī (plural vocative)

From Sabus, eponym of the Sabines, Italic tribal name from Proto-Italic *saβnōs, *saβn-iyo-, *saβnyom- (compare Oscan 𐌔𐌀𐌚𐌉𐌍𐌉𐌌 (safinim)), from an uncertain Proto-Indo-European root, possibly *sabh-o, *sₑbho- (“one's own”), from *swé (“self”).

A tribe of Central Italy, who inhabited the central chain of the Apennines


Siculi

Siculī m pl (genitive Siculōrum); second declension

Siculī (canonical masculine plural)
Siculōrum (genitive)
Siculī (nominative plural)
Siculōrum (genitive plural)
Siculīs (dative plural)
Siculōs (accusative plural)
Siculīs (ablative plural)
Siculī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪkʊlʲiː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σῐκελοί (Sikeloí, “Sicels”), from Σῐκελός (Sikelós, “Sicel”).

bor

An ancient pre-Roman tribe that was part of the early population of Latium and Sicily


Santoni

la-proper noun

Santonī m pl (genitive Santonōrum); second declension

Santonī (canonical masculine plural)
Santonōrum (genitive)
Santonī (nominative plural)
Santonōrum (genitive plural)
Santonīs (dative plural)
Santonōs (accusative plural)
Santonīs (ablative plural)
Santonī (plural vocative)

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *swantos (“desire”).


Serri

Serrī m pl (genitive Serrōrum); second declension

Serrī (canonical masculine plural)
Serrōrum (genitive)
Serrī (nominative plural)
Serrōrum (genitive plural)
Serrīs (dative plural)
Serrōs (accusative plural)
Serrīs (ablative plural)
Serrī (plural vocative)


Buri

Būrī m pl (genitive Būrōrum); second declension

Būrī (canonical masculine plural)
Būrōrum (genitive)
Būrī (nominative plural)
Būrōrum (genitive plural)
Būrīs (dative plural)
Būrōs (accusative plural)
Būrīs (ablative plural)
Būrī (plural vocative)

A Germanic tribe dwelling near the territory of the Marcomanni


Iceni

Icēnī m pl (genitive Icēnōrum); second declension

Icēnī (canonical masculine plural)
Icēnōrum (genitive)
Icēnī (nominative plural)
Icēnōrum (genitive plural)
Icēnīs (dative plural)
Icēnōs (accusative plural)
Icēnīs (ablative plural)
Icēnī (plural vocative)

Possibly from Proto-Brythonic *uxī (“ox”), from *uxsū, from Proto-Celtic *uksōn, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn. Or, from a Celtic source representing modern Welsh echen (“lineage, stock, tribe”), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“side, flank, breast”).


Moesi

la-proper noun

Moesī m pl (genitive Moesōrum); second declension

Moesī (canonical masculine plural)
Moesōrum (genitive)
Moesī (nominative plural)
Moesōrum (genitive plural)
Moesīs (dative plural)
Moesōs (accusative plural)
Moesīs (ablative plural)
Moesī (plural vocative)
Moesīs (locative plural)

A Daco-Thracian tribe who inhabited present-day Serbia and Bulgaria, part of the then Roman province of Moesia.


Daunii

Dauniī m pl (genitive Dauniōrum); second declension

Dauniī (canonical masculine plural)
Dauniōrum (genitive)
Dauniī (nominative plural)
Dauniōrum (genitive plural)
Dauniīs (dative plural)
Dauniōs (accusative plural)
Dauniīs (ablative plural)
Dauniī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Δαύνιοι (Daúnioi), said to be from the tribe's word for wolf, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dhau (“to strangle”), perhaps through Illyrian where the voiced aspirate dh is expected. Compared to this are the god Faunus and Ancient Greek θήρ (thḗr, “beast, wolf”), though the latter is likely instead from *ǵʰwer-. More at Daunii and Faunus.

der

A tribe of southern Italy, inhabiting the part of Apulia included between the rivers Aufidus and Frento


Peucetii

la-proper noun

Peucetiī m pl (genitive Peucetiōrum); second declension

Peucetiī (canonical masculine plural)
Peucetiōrum (genitive)
Peucetiī (nominative plural)
Peucetiōrum (genitive plural)
Peucetiīs (dative plural)
Peucetiōs (accusative plural)
Peucetiīs (ablative plural)
Peucetiī (plural vocative)
Peucetiīs (locative plural)

From Ancient Greek Πευκέτιοι (Peukétioi), probably related to πεύκη (peúkē, “pine”).

A tribe of southern Italy, inhabiting the southern part of Apulia


Menapii

Menapiī m pl (genitive Menapiōrum); second declension

Menapiī (canonical masculine plural)
Menapiōrum (genitive)
Menapiī (nominative plural)
Menapiōrum (genitive plural)
Menapiīs (dative plural)
Menapiōs (accusative plural)
Menapiīs (ablative plural)
Menapiī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Belgica which dwelt between the Meuse and the Scheldt


Belgae

Belgae m pl (genitive Belgārum); first declension

Belgārum (genitive)
Belga (nominative singular)
Belgae (nominative plural)
Belgae (genitive singular)
Belgārum (genitive plural)
Belgae (dative singular)
Belgīs (dative plural)
Belgam (accusative singular)
Belgās (accusative plural)
Belgā (ablative singular)
Belgīs (ablative plural)
Belga (singular vocative)
Belgae (plural vocative)

la-ndecl

Usually plural, but the singular "Belga" is found in Lucan's Bellum Civile (1.426).

[ˈbɛl̠ʲd͡ʒe]

From Proto-Celtic *belg-, *bolg- (“to swell (with anger)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (“to bulge, swell”), thus meaning "People who swell (with fury/anger)." Also see Old English belgan and Dutch gebelgd.

der

Gallia est omnis dīvīsa in partēs trēs, quārum ūnam incolunt Belgae, aliam Aquītānī, tertiam quī ipsōrum linguā Celtae, nostrā Gallī appellantur.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1

Gaul, taken as a whole, is divided into three parts, one of which the Belgae inhabit, the Aquitani another, those who in their own language are called Celts, in our language the Gauls, the third.

Belgae; a group of tribes of northern Gaul


Silae

la-proper noun

Sīlae m pl (genitive Sīlārum); first declension

Sīlae (canonical masculine plural)
Sīlārum (genitive)
Sīlae (nominative plural)
Sīlārum (genitive plural)
Sīlīs (dative plural)
Sīlās (accusative plural)
Sīlīs (ablative plural)
Sīlae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠iːɫ̪äe̯]


Sindi

Sindī m pl (genitive Sindōrum); second declension

Sindī (canonical masculine plural)
Sindōrum (genitive)
Sindī (nominative plural)
Sindōrum (genitive plural)
Sindīs (dative plural)
Sindōs (accusative plural)
Sindīs (ablative plural)
Sindī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪn̪d̪iː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίνδοι (Síndoi).

A tribe of Sarmatia settled at the foot of the Caucasus


Boadicea

la-prop

Boadicēa f sg (genitive Boadicēae); first declension

Boadicēa (canonical feminine singular)
Boadicēae (genitive)

[boäd̪iˈt͡ʃɛːä]

Alternative spelling of Boudicēa (“queen of the Iceni tribe”)


Aramaei

la-proper noun

Aramaeī m pl (genitive Aramaeōrum); second declension

Aramaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Aramaeōrum (genitive)
Aramaeī (nominative plural)
Aramaeōrum (genitive plural)
Aramaeīs (dative plural)
Aramaeōs (accusative plural)
Aramaeīs (ablative plural)
Aramaeī (plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek Ἀραμαῖοι (Aramaîoi).

the Aramaeans (Aramaic-speaking Semitic tribes who settled in northern Syria and Mesopotamia)


Sequani

Sēquanī m pl (genitive Sēquanōrum); second declension

Sēquanī (canonical masculine plural)
Sēquanōrum (genitive)
Sēquanī (nominative plural)
Sēquanōrum (genitive plural)
Sēquanīs (dative plural)
Sēquanōs (accusative plural)
Sēquanīs (ablative plural)
Sēquanī (plural vocative)


Dalmatae

Dalmatae m pl (genitive Dalmatārum); first declension

Dalmatārum (genitive)
Dalmatae (nominative plural)
Dalmatārum (genitive plural)
Dalmatīs (dative plural)
Dalmatās (accusative plural)
Dalmatīs (ablative plural)
Dalmatae (plural vocative)

Believed to be borrowed from Illyrian, akin to Albanian delmë, dele (“sheep”). The toponym Delminium has the same origin.

the name of an Illyrian tribe inhabiting Dalmatia.


Boudicca

la-prop

Boudicca f sg (genitive Boudiccae); first declension

[boʊˈd̪ɪkːä]


Vindelici

la-proper noun

Vindelicī m pl (genitive Vindelicōrum); second declension

Vindelicī (canonical masculine plural)
Vindelicōrum (genitive)
Vindelicī (nominative plural)
Vindelicōrum (genitive plural)
Vindelicīs (dative plural)
Vindelicōs (accusative plural)
Vindelicīs (ablative plural)
Vindelicī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɪn̪ˈd̪ɛlʲɪkiː]

Potentially from Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”) + -icus.

(historical) A former Celtic people of Switzerland and southern Germany.


Cantabri

Cantabrī m pl (genitive Cantabrōrum); second declension

Cantabrī (canonical masculine plural)
Cantabrōrum (genitive)
Cantabrī (nominative plural)
Cantabrōrum (genitive plural)
Cantabrīs (dative plural)
Cantabrōs (accusative plural)
Cantabrīs (ablative plural)
Cantabrī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Κάνταβροι (Kántabroi)

An important tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis, whose capital was Juliobriga


Ammoni

Ammōnī m pl (genitive Ammōnōrum); second declension

Ammōnī (canonical masculine plural)
Ammōnōrum (genitive)
Ammōnī (nominative plural)
Ammōnōrum (genitive plural)
Ammōnīs (dative plural)
Ammōnōs (accusative plural)
Ammōnīs (ablative plural)
Ammōnī (plural vocative)


Getae

Getae m pl (genitive Getārum); first declension

Getārum (genitive)
Getae (nominative plural)
Getārum (genitive plural)
Getīs (dative plural)
Getās (accusative plural)
Getīs (ablative plural)
Getae (plural vocative)

A Dacian tribe inhabiting the regions of the lower Danube.


Dardani

Dardanī m pl (genitive Dardanōrum); second declension

Dardanī (canonical masculine plural)
Dardanōrum (genitive)
Dardanī (nominative plural)
Dardanōrum (genitive plural)
Dardanīs (dative plural)
Dardanōs (accusative plural)
Dardanīs (ablative plural)
Dardanī (plural vocative)
Dardanīs (locative plural)

From or related to Proto-Albanian *dardā (“pear, pear tree”), from *darda (“to spill, pour”).
In 1854, Johann Georg von Hahn was the first to propose that the names Dardani (German Dardaner) and Dardania were related to the Albanian word dάρδε̱ -α (“pear; pear-tree”), accusative dάρδε̱ -νε̱ (cf. modern dardhë (“pear; pear-tree”), stemming from Proto-Albanian *dardā).
This is suggested by the fact that toponyms related to fruits or animals are not unknown in the region (cf. Alb. dele/delmë "sheep" supposedly related to Dalmatia, Ulcinj in Montenegro < Alb. ujk, ulk "wolf" etc.).
A common Albanian toponym with the same root is Dardha, found in various parts of Albania. Dardha in Puka is recorded as Darda in a 1671 ecclesiastical report and on a 1688 map by a Venetian cartographer, and is also the name of an Albanian tribe in the northern part of Dibër.

der

A Thraco-Illyrian tribe who inhabited a region in the Balkans.


Daorsei

la-proper noun

Daorseī m pl (genitive Daorseōrum); second declension

Daorseī (canonical masculine plural)
Daorseōrum (genitive)
Daorseī (nominative plural)
Daorseōrum (genitive plural)
Daorseīs (dative plural)
Daorseōs (accusative plural)
Daorseīs (ablative plural)
Daorseī (plural vocative)
Daorseīs (locative plural)

An Illyrian tribe settled on the valley of the Neretva river, in the Balkans.


Messapii

Messapiī m pl (genitive Messapiōrum); second declension

Messapiī (canonical masculine plural)
Messapiōrum (genitive)
Messapiī (nominative plural)
Messapiōrum (genitive plural)
Messapiīs (dative plural)
Messapiōs (accusative plural)
Messapiīs (ablative plural)
Messapiī (plural vocative)
Messapiīs (locative plural)

According to Pokorny, the Messapic name means "amid waters," from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos + *h₂ep-, the latter of which gave their region Apulia.

An Iapygian tribe that was settled in modern Apulia.


Vardaei

Vardaeī m pl (genitive Vardaeōrum); second declension

Vardaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Vardaeōrum (genitive)
Vardaeī (nominative plural)
Vardaeōrum (genitive plural)
Vardaeīs (dative plural)
Vardaeōs (accusative plural)
Vardaeīs (ablative plural)
Vardaeī (plural vocative)
Vardaeīs (locative plural)

[u̯ärˈd̪äe̯iː]

From Ancient Greek Ἀρδιαῖοι (Ardiaîoi). Possibly from Proto-Albanian *harδ or Proto-Albanian *hardhë (“lizard”) from Proto-Albanian *skardā
Compare the celtic Scordisci, Ancient Greek σκορδύλος (skordúlos, “newt”)

cog

An Illyrian tribe settled on the Adriatic coast of the Balkans.


Taulantii

la-proper noun

Taulantiī m pl (genitive Taulantiōrum); second declension

Taulantiī (canonical masculine plural)
Taulantiōrum (genitive)
Taulantiī (nominative plural)
Taulantiōrum (genitive plural)
Taulantiīs (dative plural)
Taulantiōs (accusative plural)
Taulantiīs (ablative plural)
Taulantiī (plural vocative)
Taulantiīs (locative plural)

From Ancient Greek Ταυλάντιοι (Taulántioi), possibly a misspelling of Illyrian *dauland- word meaning "swallow," from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to cut”), cognate to Albanian dallëndyshe (“swallow”), as another ethnonym used was Χελιδόνιοι (swollow). The name Taulantii appears to be connected with the word dallëndyshe, from Proto-Albanian *daulna meaning "swallow". According to Demiraj, the latin cluster -nt- has evolved into Albanian -nd-, as in the latin loans prind < parentem, argjend < argentum, Konstandin < Constantinus. Later on, the initial t- has evolved into d- probably under the influence of the following -d-, and finally the intervocalic Latin -l- has regularly evolved to Albanian -ll-. Thus, the historically phonemic correspondence between Taulant and Proto-Albanian *daulnānja (modern dallëndyshë) seems quite normal
This connection is also supported by Matzinger, who is sceptic about considering Albanian as a direct descendant of Illyrian, but rather as a closely related language to it and Messapic.

An Illyrian tribe settled on the coast of modern Albania.


Pentri

Pentrī m pl (genitive Pentrōrum); second declension

Pentrī (canonical masculine plural)
Pentrōrum (genitive)
Pentrī (nominative plural)
Pentrōrum (genitive plural)
Pentrīs (dative plural)
Pentrōs (accusative plural)
Pentrīs (ablative plural)
Pentrī (plural vocative)
Pentrīs (locative plural)

A Samnite tribe who inhabited a region between modern Abruzzo, Molise and Campania.


Hirpini

Hirpīnī m pl (genitive Hirpīnōrum); second declension

Hirpīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Hirpīnōrum (genitive)
Hirpīnī (nominative plural)
Hirpīnōrum (genitive plural)
Hirpīnīs (dative plural)
Hirpīnōs (accusative plural)
Hirpīnīs (ablative plural)
Hirpīnī (plural vocative)
Hirpīnīs (locative plural)

From an Oscan word meaning wolf. Compare Latin hirpus (“wolf”) and hirpex (“harrow”).

A Samnite tribe who inhabited a region in southern Italy.


Molossi

Molossī m pl (genitive Molossōrum); second declension

Molossī (canonical masculine plural)
Molossōrum (genitive)
Molossī (nominative plural)
Molossōrum (genitive plural)
Molossīs (dative plural)
Molossōs (accusative plural)
Molossīs (ablative plural)
Molossī (plural vocative)
Molossīs (locative plural)

An ancient Greek tribe who inhabited the region of Epirus.


Salluvii

Salluviī m pl (genitive Salluviōrum); second declension

Salluviī (canonical masculine plural)
Salluviōrum (genitive)
Salluviī (nominative plural)
Salluviōrum (genitive plural)
Salluviīs (dative plural)
Salluviōs (accusative plural)
Salluviīs (ablative plural)
Salluviī (plural vocative)
Salluviīs (locative plural)


Eruli

Erulī m pl (genitive Erulōrum); second declension

Erulī (canonical masculine plural)
Erulōrum (genitive)
Erulī (nominative plural)
Erulōrum (genitive plural)
Erulīs (dative plural)
Erulōs (accusative plural)
Erulīs (ablative plural)
Erulī (plural vocative)
Erulīs (locative plural)

Unknown. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *erlaz.

A Germanic tribe who lived north of the Black Sea.


Hernici

Hernicī m pl (genitive Hernicōrum); second declension

Hernicī (canonical masculine plural)
Hernicōrum (genitive)
Hernicī (nominative plural)
Hernicōrum (genitive plural)
Hernicīs (dative plural)
Hernicōs (accusative plural)
Hernicīs (ablative plural)
Hernicī (plural vocative)
Hernicīs (locative plural)

An Italic tribe who inhabited a region in Latium.


Paeligni

Paelignī m pl (genitive Paelignōrum); second declension

Paelignī (canonical masculine plural)
Paelignōrum (genitive)
Paelignī (nominative plural)
Paelignōrum (genitive plural)
Paelignīs (dative plural)
Paelignōs (accusative plural)
Paelignīs (ablative plural)
Paelignī (plural vocative)
Paelignīs (locative plural)

An Italic name, possibly cognate with privignus (“stepson”) or paelex (“concubine”), the latter of which could have been a derogatory nickname by the Sabines. However, the Paeligni themselves could have been of Sabine origin.

An Italic tribe who inhabited a region in central Italy.


Frentani

Frentānī m pl (genitive Frentānōrum); second declension

Frentānī (canonical masculine plural)
Frentānōrum (genitive)
Frentānī (nominative plural)
Frentānōrum (genitive plural)
Frentānīs (dative plural)
Frentānōs (accusative plural)
Frentānīs (ablative plural)
Frentānī (plural vocative)
Frentānīs (locative plural)

From Frentō, a river that crossed their territory.

An Italic tribe who inhabited a region on the coast of the Adriatic.


Vestini

Vestīnī m pl (genitive Vestīnōrum); second declension

Vestīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Vestīnōrum (genitive)
Vestīnī (nominative plural)
Vestīnōrum (genitive plural)
Vestīnīs (dative plural)
Vestīnōs (accusative plural)
Vestīnīs (ablative plural)
Vestīnī (plural vocative)
Vestīnīs (locative plural)


Marrucini

Marrūcīnī m pl (genitive Marrūcīnōrum); second declension

Marrūcīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Marrūcīnōrum (genitive)
Marrūcīnī (nominative plural)
Marrūcīnōrum (genitive plural)
Marrūcīnīs (dative plural)
Marrūcīnōs (accusative plural)
Marrūcīnīs (ablative plural)
Marrūcīnī (plural vocative)
Marrūcīnīs (locative plural)

An Italic tribe who inhabited a region on the coast of Abruzzo.


Turduli

Turdulī m pl (genitive Turdulōrum); second declension

Turdulī (canonical masculine plural)
Turdulōrum (genitive)
Turdulī (nominative plural)
Turdulōrum (genitive plural)
Turdulīs (dative plural)
Turdulōs (accusative plural)
Turdulīs (ablative plural)
Turdulī (plural vocative)
Turdulīs (locative plural)

[ˈt̪ʊrd̪ʊlʲiː]

Turduli, a tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived to the northeast of the Turdetani


Bastuli

Bastulī m pl (genitive Bastulōrum); second declension

Bastulī (canonical masculine plural)
Bastulōrum (genitive)
Bastulī (nominative plural)
Bastulōrum (genitive plural)
Bastulīs (dative plural)
Bastulōs (accusative plural)
Bastulīs (ablative plural)
Bastulī (plural vocative)
Bastulīs (locative plural)

[ˈbäs̠t̪ʊlʲiː]

A tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived near the strait of Gibraltar


Celtici

Celticī m pl (genitive Celticōrum); second declension

Celticī (canonical masculine plural)
Celticōrum (genitive)
Celticī (nominative plural)
Celticōrum (genitive plural)
Celticīs (dative plural)
Celticōs (accusative plural)
Celticīs (ablative plural)
Celticī (plural vocative)

Galician: Céltigos

[ˈkɛɫ̪t̪ɪkiː]

[ˈt͡ʃɛl̪t̪it͡ʃi]

Celtici Supertamarci
Celtici Supertamarci

the peoples dwelling in the coastal areas of Galicia, in the Iberian peninsula, at the beginning of the common era, specifically these tribes:

Celtici Praestamarci
Celtici Praestamarci


Turdetani

Turdētānī m pl (genitive Turdētānōrum); second declension

Turdētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Turdētānōrum (genitive)
Turdētānī (nominative plural)
Turdētānōrum (genitive plural)
Turdētānīs (dative plural)
Turdētānōs (accusative plural)
Turdētānīs (ablative plural)
Turdētānī (plural vocative)
Turdētānīs (locative plural)

[t̪ʊrd̪eːˈt̪äːniː]

A tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived near the Turduli.


Oretani

Ōrētānī m pl (genitive Ōrētānōrum); second declension

Ōrētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Ōrētānōrum (genitive)
Ōrētānī (nominative plural)
Ōrētānōrum (genitive plural)
Ōrētānīs (dative plural)
Ōrētānōs (accusative plural)
Ōrētānīs (ablative plural)
Ōrētānī (plural vocative)

A Celtic or Iberian tribe of Hispania that lived in today's northeastern Andalusia


Vaccaei

Vaccaeī m pl (genitive Vaccaeōrum); second declension

Vaccaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Vaccaeōrum (genitive)
Vaccaeī (nominative plural)
Vaccaeōrum (genitive plural)
Vaccaeīs (dative plural)
Vaccaeōs (accusative plural)
Vaccaeīs (ablative plural)
Vaccaeī (plural vocative)

A Celtiberian tribe settled on the plains of the central Duero valley


Carpetani

Carpetānī m pl (genitive Carpetānōrum); second declension

Carpetānī (canonical masculine plural)
Carpetānōrum (genitive)
Carpetānī (nominative plural)
Carpetānōrum (genitive plural)
Carpetānīs (dative plural)
Carpetānōs (accusative plural)
Carpetānīs (ablative plural)
Carpetānī (plural vocative)

A Celtiberian tribe of western Hispania dwelling in the central part of the Meseta Central, north of Baetica and bordering the province of Lusitania on the west


Arevaci

Arēvācī m pl (genitive Arēvācōrum); second declension

Arēvācī (canonical masculine plural)
Arēvācōrum (genitive)
Arēvācī (nominative plural)
Arēvācōrum (genitive plural)
Arēvācīs (dative plural)
Arēvācōs (accusative plural)
Arēvācīs (ablative plural)
Arēvācī (plural vocative)

[äreːˈu̯äːkiː]

The most powerful Celtiberian tribe in Hispania Tarraconensis


Vettones

Vettōnēs m pl (genitive Vettōnum); third declension

Vettōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vettōnum (genitive)
Vettōnēs (nominative plural)
Vettōnum (genitive plural)
Vettōnibus (dative plural)
Vettōnēs (accusative plural)
Vettōnibus (ablative plural)
Vettōnēs (plural vocative)

The name is from a a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, probably Hispano-Celtic or Celtiberian. Compare Lusitania, whose tribe's language could be related.

A possibly Celtic tribe which dwelt in the northwestern part of the Meseta Central, in the Roman province of Lusitania, east of modern day Portugal and north of Baetica, their largest city being Salmantica


Edetani

Edētānī m pl (genitive Edētānōrum); second declension

Edētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Edētānōrum (genitive)
Edētānī (nominative plural)
Edētānōrum (genitive plural)
Edētānīs (dative plural)
Edētānōs (accusative plural)
Edētānīs (ablative plural)
Edētānī (plural vocative)

[ɛd̪eːˈt̪äːniː]

An Iberian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Contestani

Contestānī m pl (genitive Contestānōrum); second declension

Contestānī (canonical masculine plural)
Contestānōrum (genitive)
Contestānī (nominative plural)
Contestānōrum (genitive plural)
Contestānīs (dative plural)
Contestānōs (accusative plural)
Contestānīs (ablative plural)
Contestānī (plural vocative)

[kɔn̪t̪ɛs̠ˈt̪äːniː]

An Iberian tribe that lived in the southwest of Hispania Tarraconensis


Jacetani

Jacetānī m pl (genitive Jacetānōrum); second declension

Jacetānī (canonical masculine plural)
Jacetānōrum (genitive)
Jacetānī (nominative plural)
Jacetānōrum (genitive plural)
Jacetānīs (dative plural)
Jacetānōs (accusative plural)
Jacetānīs (ablative plural)
Jacetānī (plural vocative)

[i̯äkɛˈt̪äːniː]

From Jaca, the name of their capital city.

A pre-Roman tribe that populated an area along the Pyrenees


Vascones

Vasconēs m pl (genitive Vasconum); third declension

Vasconēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vasconum (genitive)
Vasconēs (nominative plural)
Vasconum (genitive plural)
Vasconibus (dative plural)
Vasconēs (accusative plural)
Vasconibus (ablative plural)
Vasconēs (plural vocative)

Galician: Bascuas (place name)

Antonio Tovar
Geographica
Larry Trask
Strabo
la:Vascones

From Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn) attested in Strabo's 1st-century Geographica, Book III, of uncertain origin.
Variously derived from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”) or a variant of Ausci. According to Antonio Tovar, the name could have been from an exonym of entirely Proto-Indo-European origin given to the Basques by earlier Indo-Europeans inhabiting Basque country, based on the name ba(r)scunes found inscribed on coins matching the territory and period. The name would have been comprised of:
* the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)
* the suffix *-kon-
* the consonant stem suffix *-es indicating the name as a nominative plural
Thus, the name would have meant something like "the high (proud) people." Probably unrelated to the Basque endonym Euskara, despite the similarity.

cog

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

(historical) Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)


Turmogidi

la-proper noun

Turmogidī m pl (genitive Turmogidōrum); second declension

Turmogidī (canonical masculine plural)
Turmogidōrum (genitive)
Turmogidī (nominative plural)
Turmogidōrum (genitive plural)
Turmogidīs (dative plural)
Turmogidōs (accusative plural)
Turmogidīs (ablative plural)
Turmogidī (plural vocative)

[t̪ʊrˈmɔɡɪd̪iː]


Varduli

Vardulī m pl (genitive Vardulōrum); second declension

Vardulī (canonical masculine plural)
Vardulōrum (genitive)
Vardulī (nominative plural)
Vardulōrum (genitive plural)
Vardulīs (dative plural)
Vardulōs (accusative plural)
Vardulīs (ablative plural)
Vardulī (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ärd̪ʊlʲiː]

A tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis who dwelt westward of the Vascones


Pelendones

Pelendonēs m pl (genitive Pelendonum); third declension

Pelendonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Pelendonum (genitive)
Pelendonēs (nominative plural)
Pelendonum (genitive plural)
Pelendonibus (dative plural)
Pelendonēs (accusative plural)
Pelendonibus (ablative plural)
Pelendonēs (plural vocative)

[pɛˈɫ̪ɛn̪d̪ɔneːs̠]

A Celtiberian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Autrigones

Autrigonēs m pl (genitive Autrigonum); third declension

Autrigonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Autrigonum (genitive)
Autrigonēs (nominative plural)
Autrigonum (genitive plural)
Autrigonibus (dative plural)
Autrigonēs (accusative plural)
Autrigonibus (ablative plural)
Autrigonēs (plural vocative)

[äu̯ˈt̪rɪɡɔneːs̠]

A pre-Roman tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Gigurri

Gigurrī m pl (genitive Gigurrōrum); second declension

Gigurrī (canonical masculine plural)
Gigurrōrum (genitive)
Gigurrī (nominative plural)
Gigurrōrum (genitive plural)
Gigurrīs (dative plural)
Gigurrōs (accusative plural)
Gigurrīs (ablative plural)
Gigurrī (plural vocative)

Valdeorras

An Astur tribe of Gallaecia, Hispania Tarraconensis


Paesici

Paesicī m pl (genitive Paesicōrum); second declension

Paesicī (canonical masculine plural)
Paesicōrum (genitive)
Paesicī (nominative plural)
Paesicōrum (genitive plural)
Paesicīs (dative plural)
Paesicōs (accusative plural)
Paesicīs (ablative plural)
Paesicī (plural vocative)

An Asturian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Zoelae

Zoēlae m pl (genitive Zoēlārum); first declension

Zoēlae (canonical masculine plural)
Zoēlārum (genitive)
Zoēlae (nominative plural)
Zoēlārum (genitive plural)
Zoēlīs (dative plural)
Zoēlās (accusative plural)
Zoēlīs (ablative plural)
Zoēlae (plural vocative)

[d̪͡z̪oˈeːɫ̪äe̯]


Coelerni

Coelernī m pl (genitive Coelernōrum); second declension

Coelernī (canonical masculine plural)
Coelernōrum (genitive)
Coelernī (nominative plural)
Coelernōrum (genitive plural)
Coelernīs (dative plural)
Coelernōs (accusative plural)
Coelernīs (ablative plural)
Coelernī (plural vocative)

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin, lean”).

Κοιλιόβριγα Κοιλιόβριγα

A pre-Roman, probably Celtic, tribe of Gallaecia, Hispania Tarraconensis, whose main settlement was Κοιλιόβριγα


Bracari

Brācarī m pl (genitive Brācarōrum); second declension

Brācarī (canonical masculine plural)
Brācarōrum (genitive)
Brācarī (nominative plural)
Brācarōrum (genitive plural)
Brācarīs (dative plural)
Brācarōs (accusative plural)
Brācarīs (ablative plural)
Brācarī (plural vocative)

A tribe name of Celtic origin, but the meaning is uncertain.


Bibali

Bibalī m pl (genitive Bibalōrum); second declension

Bibalī (canonical masculine plural)
Bibalōrum (genitive)
Bibalī (nominative plural)
Bibalōrum (genitive plural)
Bibalīs (dative plural)
Bibalōs (accusative plural)
Bibalīs (ablative plural)
Bibalī (plural vocative)


Sordones

Sordonēs m pl (genitive Sordonum); third declension

Sordonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Sordonum (genitive)
Sordonēs (nominative plural)
Sordonum (genitive plural)
Sordonibus (dative plural)
Sordonēs (accusative plural)
Sordonibus (ablative plural)
Sordonēs (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis, who lived near the Pyrenees


Tectosages

Tectosagēs m pl (genitive Tectosagum); third declension

Tectosagēs (canonical masculine plural)
Tectosagum (genitive)
Tectosagēs (nominative plural)
Tectosagum (genitive plural)
Tectosagibus (dative plural)
Tectosagēs (accusative plural)
Tectosagibus (ablative plural)
Tectosagēs (plural vocative)

[t̪ɛkˈt̪ɔs̠äɡeːs̠]

Gaulish tribal name, possibly meaning "striving for possession," from techt (“possession”) (<< Proto-Celtic *tixtā, related to *tegos (“dwelling, house”)) + *sagyeti (“to seek”).

A sept of the Volcae, native to Gallia Narbonensis


Vocontii

Vocontiī m pl (genitive Vocontiōrum); second declension

Vocontiī (canonical masculine plural)
Vocontiōrum (genitive)
Vocontiī (nominative plural)
Vocontiōrum (genitive plural)
Vocontiīs (dative plural)
Vocontiōs (accusative plural)
Vocontiīs (ablative plural)
Vocontiī (plural vocative)

A Gaulish tribe, who dwelt between the Rhône and the Alps


Suelteri

Suelterī m pl (genitive Suelterōrum); second declension

Suelterī (canonical masculine plural)
Suelterōrum (genitive)
Suelterī (nominative plural)
Suelterōrum (genitive plural)
Suelterīs (dative plural)
Suelterōs (accusative plural)
Suelterīs (ablative plural)
Suelterī (plural vocative)

[s̠uˈɛɫ̪t̪ɛriː]


Tricorii

Tricoriī m pl (genitive Tricoriōrum); second declension

Tricoriī (canonical masculine plural)
Tricoriōrum (genitive)
Tricoriī (nominative plural)
Tricoriōrum (genitive plural)
Tricoriīs (dative plural)
Tricoriōs (accusative plural)
Tricoriīs (ablative plural)
Tricoriī (plural vocative)


Verrucini

Verrucīnī m pl (genitive Verrucīnōrum); second declension

Verrucīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Verrucīnōrum (genitive)
Verrucīnī (nominative plural)
Verrucīnōrum (genitive plural)
Verrucīnīs (dative plural)
Verrucīnōs (accusative plural)
Verrucīnīs (ablative plural)
Verrucīnī (plural vocative)


Allobroges

Allobrogēs m pl (genitive Allobrogum); third declension

Allobrogēs (canonical masculine plural)
Allobrogum (genitive)
Allobrogēs (nominative plural)
Allobrogum (genitive plural)
Allobrogibus (dative plural)
Allobrogēs (accusative plural)
Allobrogibus (ablative plural)
Allobrogēs (plural vocative)

[älˈlʲɔbrɔɡeːs̠]

A latinized form of Gaulish *Allobrogis (plural of *Allobrox). It is composed of the Celtic roots 'allo-', see Gaulish allos (“other, second”), cognate with Latin alius (“other”) and English else, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other, another”) and of the root 'brogi-' ('territory, region, march'), which would translate to 'those from another country', exile or stranger.

der

A Gaulish tribe, whose territory lay between the Rhodanus and the Isara


Cavares

la-proper noun

Cavarēs m pl (genitive Cavarum); third declension

Cavarēs (canonical masculine plural)
Cavarum (genitive)
Cavarēs (nominative plural)
Cavarum (genitive plural)
Cavaribus (dative plural)
Cavarēs (accusative plural)
Cavaribus (ablative plural)
Cavarēs (plural vocative)


Bormani

Bormanī m pl (genitive Bormanōrum); second declension

Bormanī (canonical masculine plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive)
Bormanī (nominative plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive plural)
Bormanīs (dative plural)
Bormanōs (accusative plural)
Bormanīs (ablative plural)
Bormanī (plural vocative)
Bormanīs (locative plural)

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English


Vulgientes

Vulgientēs m pl (genitive Vulgientum); third declension

Vulgientēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vulgientum (genitive)
Vulgientēs (nominative plural)
Vulgientum (genitive plural)
Vulgientibus (dative plural)
Vulgientēs (accusative plural)
Vulgientibus (ablative plural)
Vulgientēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ʊɫ̪ɡiˈɛn̪t̪eːs̠]

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis, who lived near the Rhône


Memini

Meminī m pl (genitive Meminōrum); second declension

Meminī (canonical masculine plural)
Meminōrum (genitive)
Meminī (nominative plural)
Meminōrum (genitive plural)
Meminīs (dative plural)
Meminōs (accusative plural)
Meminīs (ablative plural)
Meminī (plural vocative)


Oxybii

Oxybiī m pl (genitive Oxybiōrum); second declension

Oxybiī (canonical masculine plural)
Oxybiōrum (genitive)
Oxybiī (nominative plural)
Oxybiōrum (genitive plural)
Oxybiīs (dative plural)
Oxybiōs (accusative plural)
Oxybiīs (ablative plural)
Oxybiī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀξύβιοι (Oxúbioi).

A Ligurian tribe settled on the coast of Gallia Narbonensis.


Cambolectri

Cambolectrī m pl (genitive Cambolectrōrum); second declension

Cambolectrī (canonical masculine plural)
Cambolectrōrum (genitive)
Cambolectrī (nominative plural)
Cambolectrōrum (genitive plural)
Cambolectrīs (dative plural)
Cambolectrōs (accusative plural)
Cambolectrīs (ablative plural)
Cambolectrī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis or Aquitania


Ingauni

Ingaunī m pl (genitive Ingaunōrum); second declension

Ingaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Ingaunōrum (genitive)
Ingaunī (nominative plural)
Ingaunōrum (genitive plural)
Ingaunīs (dative plural)
Ingaunōs (accusative plural)
Ingaunīs (ablative plural)
Ingaunī (plural vocative)

[ɪŋˈɡäu̯niː]

[iŋˈɡäːu̯ni]

A Ligurian tribe of Italy, who dwelt at the foot of the Maritime Alps


Vediantii

Vediantiī m pl (genitive Vediantiōrum); second declension

Vediantiī (canonical masculine plural)
Vediantiōrum (genitive)
Vediantiī (nominative plural)
Vediantiōrum (genitive plural)
Vediantiīs (dative plural)
Vediantiōs (accusative plural)
Vediantiīs (ablative plural)
Vediantiī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛd̪iˈän̪t̪iː]

A Ligurian tribe, who dwelt at the foot of the Maritime Alps


Soti

Sotī m pl (genitive Sotōrum); second declension

Sotī (canonical masculine plural)
Sotōrum (genitive)
Sotī (nominative plural)
Sotōrum (genitive plural)
Sotīs (dative plural)
Sotōs (accusative plural)
Sotīs (ablative plural)
Sotī (plural vocative)


Vagienni

Vagiennī m pl (genitive Vagiennōrum); second declension

Vagiennī (canonical masculine plural)
Vagiennōrum (genitive)
Vagiennī (nominative plural)
Vagiennōrum (genitive plural)
Vagiennīs (dative plural)
Vagiennōs (accusative plural)
Vagiennīs (ablative plural)
Vagiennī (plural vocative)

[u̯äɡiˈɛnːiː]

A Ligurian tribe who inhabited a region north of the Maritime Alps


Statielli

Statiellī m pl (genitive Statiellōrum); second declension

Statiellī (canonical masculine plural)
Statiellōrum (genitive)
Statiellī (nominative plural)
Statiellōrum (genitive plural)
Statiellīs (dative plural)
Statiellōs (accusative plural)
Statiellīs (ablative plural)
Statiellī (plural vocative)

[s̠t̪ät̪iˈɛlːʲiː]

[st̪ät̪ː͡s̪iˈɛlːi]

A Ligurian tribe who inhabited the northern slopes of the Apennines


Casmonates

Casmonātēs m pl (genitive Casmonātum); third declension

Casmonātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Casmonātum (genitive)
Casmonātēs (nominative plural)
Casmonātum (genitive plural)
Casmonātibus (dative plural)
Casmonātēs (accusative plural)
Casmonātibus (ablative plural)
Casmonātēs (plural vocative)

[käs̠mɔˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Apuani

Apuānī m pl (genitive Apuānōrum); second declension

Apuānī (canonical masculine plural)
Apuānōrum (genitive)
Apuānī (nominative plural)
Apuānōrum (genitive plural)
Apuānīs (dative plural)
Apuānōs (accusative plural)
Apuānīs (ablative plural)
Apuānī (plural vocative)

From Apua, the name of their chief city, probably from Proto-Indo-European *abʰ- (“abrupt, quick”), suffixed form *abʰ(o)-ua, through a language where *-bʰ became p, such as Ancient Ligurian or another Celtic language (compare Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “quickly”)).
According to Alessio and De Giovanni, from a Mediterranean substrate root *ap-/*apʰ (“sharp”), such as Sicanian.


Bessi

la-proper noun

Bēssī m pl (genitive Bēssōrum); second declension

Bēssī (canonical masculine plural)
Bēssōrum (genitive)
Bēssī (nominative plural)
Bēssōrum (genitive plural)
Bēssīs (dative plural)
Bēssōs (accusative plural)
Bēssīs (ablative plural)
Bēssī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Thrace inhabiting the southern slope of Mount Haemus


Aurunci

Auruncī m pl (genitive Auruncōrum); second declension

Auruncī (canonical masculine plural)
Auruncōrum (genitive)
Auruncī (nominative plural)
Auruncōrum (genitive plural)
Auruncīs (dative plural)
Auruncōs (accusative plural)
Auruncīs (ablative plural)
Auruncī (plural vocative)

From an earlier *Ausonci (by rhotacism), from Ancient Greek Αὔσονες (Aúsones), a name used by the Greeks to refer to various Italic peoples.

An Italic tribe who inhabited a region in Latium, called Ausones by the Greeks


Ausones

Ausonēs m pl (genitive Ausonum); third declension

Ausonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ausonum (genitive)
Ausonēs (nominative plural)
Ausonum (genitive plural)
Ausonibus (dative plural)
Ausonēs (accusative plural)
Ausonibus (ablative plural)
Ausonēs (plural vocative)

[ˈäu̯s̠ɔneːs̠]

The name given by the Greeks to one of the Italic tribes of Latium, probably the Aurunci


Rutuli

Rutulī m pl (genitive Rutulōrum); second declension

Rutulī (canonical masculine plural)
Rutulōrum (genitive)
Rutulī (nominative plural)
Rutulōrum (genitive plural)
Rutulīs (dative plural)
Rutulōs (accusative plural)
Rutulīs (ablative plural)
Rutulī (plural vocative)

An ancient tribe who inhabited a region in Latium, modern-day Italy, whose capital was Ardea


Abolani

Abolānī m pl (genitive Abolānōrum); second declension

Abolānī (canonical masculine plural)
Abolānōrum (genitive)
Abolānī (nominative plural)
Abolānōrum (genitive plural)
Abolānīs (dative plural)
Abolānōs (accusative plural)
Abolānīs (ablative plural)
Abolānī (plural vocative)

[äbɔˈɫ̪äːniː]


Morgetes

Morgētēs m pl (genitive Morgētium); third declension

Morgētēs (canonical masculine plural)
Morgētium (genitive)
Morgētēs (nominative plural)
Morgētium (genitive plural)
Morgētibus (dative plural)
Morgētēs (accusative plural)
Morgētīs (accusative plural)
Morgētibus (ablative plural)
Morgētēs (plural vocative)

[mɔrˈɡeːt̪ɛs̠]

From Ancient Greek Μόργητες (Mórgētes), likely of Italic origin; probably related to Morgantia.

An ancient tribe among the earliest inhabitants of southern Italy


Bruttii

Bruttiī m pl (genitive Bruttiōrum); second declension

Bruttiī (canonical masculine plural)
Bruttiōrum (genitive)
Bruttiī (nominative plural)
Bruttiōrum (genitive plural)
Bruttiīs (dative plural)
Bruttiōs (accusative plural)
Bruttiīs (ablative plural)
Bruttiī (plural vocative)

A tribe who dwelt in southern Italy, in a region corresponding to the modern Calabria


Balari

Balarī m pl (genitive Balarōrum); second declension

Balarī (canonical masculine plural)
Balarōrum (genitive)
Balarī (nominative plural)
Balarōrum (genitive plural)
Balarīs (dative plural)
Balarōs (accusative plural)
Balarīs (ablative plural)
Balarī (plural vocative)

One of the tribes who inhabited the interior of Sardinia


Ilienses

Īliēnsēs m pl (genitive Īliēnsium); third declension

Īliēnsēs (canonical masculine plural)
Īliēnsium (genitive)
Īliēnsēs (nominative plural)
Īliēnsium (genitive plural)
Īliēnsibus (dative plural)
Īliēnsēs (accusative plural)
Īliēnsīs (accusative plural)
Īliēnsibus (ablative plural)
Īliēnsēs (plural vocative)

[iːlʲiˈẽːs̠eːs̠]

A pre-Roman tribe of the interior of Sardinia


Ilienses

[iːlʲiˈẽːs̠eːs̠]


Cassi

Cassī m pl (genitive Cassōrum); second declension

Cassī (canonical masculine plural)
Cassōrum (genitive)
Cassī (nominative plural)
Cassōrum (genitive plural)
Cassīs (dative plural)
Cassōs (accusative plural)
Cassīs (ablative plural)
Cassī (plural vocative)

Trinovantibus defensis atque ab omni militum iniuria prohibitis, Cenimagni, Segontiaci, Ancalites, Bibroci, Cassi legationibus missis sese Caesari dedunt.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 5.21

The Trinobantes being protected and secured from any violence of the soldiers, the Cenimagni, the Segontiaci, the Ancalites, the Bibroci, and the Cassi, sending embassies, surrendered themselves to Caesar.

A Celtic tribe of Britannia, mentioned by Caesar.


Elymi

Elymī m pl (genitive Elymōrum); second declension

Elymī (canonical masculine plural)
Elymōrum (genitive)
Elymī (nominative plural)
Elymōrum (genitive plural)
Elymīs (dative plural)
Elymōs (accusative plural)
Elymīs (ablative plural)
Elymī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔλυμοι (Élumoi).

One of the native tribes of Sicily, which dwelt in the extreme west of the island


Trinobantes

Trinobantēs m pl (genitive Trinobantium); third declension

Trinobantēs (canonical masculine plural)
Trinobantium (genitive)
Trinobantēs (nominative plural)
Trinobantium (genitive plural)
Trinobantibus (dative plural)
Trinobantēs (accusative plural)
Trinobantīs (accusative plural)
Trinobantibus (ablative plural)
Trinobantēs (plural vocative)

A Celtic tribe of Britannia, whose capital was Camulodunum


Trinovantes

Trinovantēs m pl (genitive Trinovantium); third declension

Trinovantēs (canonical masculine plural)
Trinovantium (genitive)
Trinovantēs (nominative plural)
Trinovantium (genitive plural)
Trinovantibus (dative plural)
Trinovantēs (accusative plural)
Trinovantīs (accusative plural)
Trinovantibus (ablative plural)
Trinovantēs (plural vocative)


Salentini

Sālentīnī m pl (genitive Sālentīnōrum); second declension

Sālentīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Sālentīnōrum (genitive)
Sālentīnī (nominative plural)
Sālentīnōrum (genitive plural)
Sālentīnīs (dative plural)
Sālentīnōs (accusative plural)
Sālentīnīs (ablative plural)
Sālentīnī (plural vocative)

[s̠äːɫ̪ɛn̪ˈt̪iːniː]

A tribe of Apulia who inhabited the heel of Italy


Pediculi

Pēdiculī m pl (genitive Pēdiculōrum); second declension

Pēdiculī (canonical masculine plural)
Pēdiculōrum (genitive)
Pēdiculī (nominative plural)
Pēdiculōrum (genitive plural)
Pēdiculīs (dative plural)
Pēdiculōs (accusative plural)
Pēdiculīs (ablative plural)
Pēdiculī (plural vocative)


Caraceni

Caracēnī m pl (genitive Caracēnōrum); second declension

Caracēnī (canonical masculine plural)
Caracēnōrum (genitive)
Caracēnī (nominative plural)
Caracēnōrum (genitive plural)
Caracēnīs (dative plural)
Caracēnōs (accusative plural)
Caracēnīs (ablative plural)
Caracēnī (plural vocative)

[käräˈt͡ʃɛːni]

An ancient tribe of the Samnites which inhabited the upper valley of the Sagrus


Praetutii

Praetūtiī m pl (genitive Praetūtiōrum); second declension

Praetūtiī (canonical masculine plural)
Praetūtiōrum (genitive)
Praetūtiī (nominative plural)
Praetūtiōrum (genitive plural)
Praetūtiīs (dative plural)
Praetūtiōs (accusative plural)
Praetūtiīs (ablative plural)
Praetūtiī (plural vocative)

Believed to be of Italic (Osco-Umbrian) origin; they may have originally been Illyrian-speaking peoples who fused with the Italics. The name is of uncertain meaning, but compare Oscan [script needed] (praetot, “chieftain, leader”) (see Latin praetor).

cog

A tribe of Central Italy, inhabiting a part of Picenum bounded by the river Vomanus on the south and Albula on the north


Boii

la-proper noun

Boiī m pl (genitive Boiōrum); second declension

Boiī (canonical masculine plural)
Boiōrum (genitive)
Boiī (nominative plural)
Boiōrum (genitive plural)
Boiīs (dative plural)
Boiōs (accusative plural)
Boiīs (ablative plural)
Boiī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Βόιοι (Bóioi)

From Proto-Celtic *bāus, said to be partly assimilated from words for cow and warrior. Compare Ancient Greek Βόιοι (Bóioi). More at Boii.

A Celtic tribe established between the Padus and the Apennines, in an area corresponding to today's Emilia-Romagna


Salassi

Salassī m pl (genitive Salassōrum); second declension

Salassī (canonical masculine plural)
Salassōrum (genitive)
Salassī (nominative plural)
Salassōrum (genitive plural)
Salassīs (dative plural)
Salassōs (accusative plural)
Salassīs (ablative plural)
Salassī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Σαλασσοί (Salassoí)

[s̠äˈɫ̪äs̠ːiː]

One of the most powerful Alpine tribes, who occupied the territory of Valle d'Aosta


Marici

Marīcī m pl (genitive Marīcōrum); second declension

Marīcī (canonical masculine plural)
Marīcōrum (genitive)
Marīcī (nominative plural)
Marīcōrum (genitive plural)
Marīcīs (dative plural)
Marīcōs (accusative plural)
Marīcīs (ablative plural)
Marīcī (plural vocative)


Orobii

Orobiī m pl (genitive Orobiōrum); second declension

Orobiī (canonical masculine plural)
Orobiōrum (genitive)
Orobiī (nominative plural)
Orobiōrum (genitive plural)
Orobiīs (dative plural)
Orobiōs (accusative plural)
Orobiīs (ablative plural)
Orobiī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Cisalpina who founded, according to Cato, Bergomum and Comum


Laevi

Laevī m pl (genitive Laevōrum); second declension

Laevī (canonical masculine plural)
Laevōrum (genitive)
Laevī (nominative plural)
Laevōrum (genitive plural)
Laevīs (dative plural)
Laevōs (accusative plural)
Laevīs (ablative plural)
Laevī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Λάοι (Láoi)

[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯iː]

Laevi, a Gaulish tribe of Cisalpine Gaul, dwelling near the sources of the Padus


Caturiges

Caturīgēs m pl (genitive Caturīgum); third declension

Caturīgēs (canonical masculine plural)
Caturīgum (genitive)
Caturīgēs (nominative plural)
Caturīgum (genitive plural)
Caturīgibus (dative plural)
Caturīgēs (accusative plural)
Caturīgibus (ablative plural)
Caturīgēs (plural vocative)

[kät̪ʊˈriːɡɛs̠]

Probably ultimately from Gaulish *Katurīx (literally “battle-king”)

der

A tribe who dwelt in the French side of the Alps


Istri

la-proper noun

Istrī m pl (genitive Istrōrum); second declension

Istrī (canonical masculine plural)
Istrōrum (genitive)
Istrī (nominative plural)
Istrōrum (genitive plural)
Istrīs (dative plural)
Istrōs (accusative plural)
Istrīs (ablative plural)
Istrī (plural vocative)


Flanates

Flanātēs m pl (genitive Flanātum); third declension

Flanātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Flanātum (genitive)
Flanātēs (nominative plural)
Flanātum (genitive plural)
Flanātibus (dative plural)
Flanātēs (accusative plural)
Flanātibus (ablative plural)
Flanātēs (plural vocative)

[fɫ̪äˈnäːt̪ɛs̠]


Liburni

Liburnī m pl (genitive Liburnōrum); second declension

Liburnī (canonical masculine plural)
Liburnōrum (genitive)
Liburnī (nominative plural)
Liburnōrum (genitive plural)
Liburnīs (dative plural)
Liburnōs (accusative plural)
Liburnīs (ablative plural)
Liburnī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Λιβυρνοὶ (Liburnoì). If related to the placename Liburnum in Liguria, the name may an exonym of Etruscan/Tyrsenian origin, though the Liburni themselves were of an unclear Indo-European affiliation.


Cenomani

Cenomānī m pl (genitive Cenomānōrum); second declension

Cenomānī (canonical masculine plural)
Cenomānōrum (genitive)
Cenomānī (nominative plural)
Cenomānōrum (genitive plural)
Cenomānīs (dative plural)
Cenomānōs (accusative plural)
Cenomānīs (ablative plural)
Cenomānī (plural vocative)

q

via <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">*Cenomania</i>

Old French: Cemaine (via *Cenomania)

French: Maine (rebracketed)

A corruption of Cenimagni, another Celtic tribe whose name is from Iceni + magni (“great”).

A Gaulish tribe of Gallia Cisalpina, settled between the territory of the Insubres and that of the Veneti


Euganei

la-proper noun

Euganeī m pl (genitive Euganeōrum); second declension

Euganeī (canonical masculine plural)
Euganeōrum (genitive)
Euganeī (nominative plural)
Euganeōrum (genitive plural)
Euganeīs (dative plural)
Euganeōs (accusative plural)
Euganeīs (ablative plural)
Euganeī (plural vocative)

[ɛu̯ˈɡäneiː]

An ancient tribe of Venetia, settled in the Alpine valleys of the region


Catali

Catalī m pl (genitive Catalōrum); second declension

Catalī (canonical masculine plural)
Catalōrum (genitive)
Catalī (nominative plural)
Catalōrum (genitive plural)
Catalīs (dative plural)
Catalōs (accusative plural)
Catalīs (ablative plural)
Catalī (plural vocative)

[ˈkät̪älʲiː]


Subocrini

Subocrīnī m pl (genitive Subocrīnōrum); second declension

Subocrīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Subocrīnōrum (genitive)
Subocrīnī (nominative plural)
Subocrīnōrum (genitive plural)
Subocrīnīs (dative plural)
Subocrīnōs (accusative plural)
Subocrīnīs (ablative plural)
Subocrīnī (plural vocative)


Menoncaleni

Menoncalenī m pl (genitive Menoncalenōrum); second declension

Menoncalenī (canonical masculine plural)
Menoncalenōrum (genitive)
Menoncalenī (nominative plural)
Menoncalenōrum (genitive plural)
Menoncalenīs (dative plural)
Menoncalenōs (accusative plural)
Menoncalenīs (ablative plural)
Menoncalenī (plural vocative)

[mɛnɔŋˈkäɫ̪ɛniː]


Camunni

Camunnī m pl (genitive Camunnōrum); second declension

Camunnī (canonical masculine plural)
Camunnōrum (genitive)
Camunnī (nominative plural)
Camunnōrum (genitive plural)
Camunnīs (dative plural)
Camunnōs (accusative plural)
Camunnīs (ablative plural)
Camunnī (plural vocative)


Trumpilini

Trumpilīnī m pl (genitive Trumpilīnōrum); second declension

Trumpilīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Trumpilīnōrum (genitive)
Trumpilīnī (nominative plural)
Trumpilīnōrum (genitive plural)
Trumpilīnīs (dative plural)
Trumpilīnōs (accusative plural)
Trumpilīnīs (ablative plural)
Trumpilīnī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of the Alps, who dwelt near Brixia


Carni

Carnī m pl (genitive Carnōrum); second declension

Carnī (canonical masculine plural)
Carnōrum (genitive)
Carnī (nominative plural)
Carnōrum (genitive plural)
Carnīs (dative plural)
Carnōs (accusative plural)
Carnīs (ablative plural)
Carnī (plural vocative)

An Alpine tribe who dwelt in the mountainous regions of Venetia and Noricum


Raeti

Raetī m pl (genitive Raetōrum); second declension

Raetī (canonical masculine plural)
Raetōrum (genitive)
Raetī (nominative plural)
Raetōrum (genitive plural)
Raetīs (dative plural)
Raetōs (accusative plural)
Raetīs (ablative plural)
Raetī (plural vocative)

Unclear. Possibly from Gaulish/Celtic *rait (“highland”), or maybe connected with Reitia, a Venetic/Italic goddess; from Venetic 𐌓𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌉𐌀 (reitia), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-. More at Raeti.


Venostes

Venostēs m pl (genitive Venostum); third declension

Venostēs (canonical masculine plural)
Venostum (genitive)
Venostēs (nominative plural)
Venostum (genitive plural)
Venostibus (dative plural)
Venostēs (accusative plural)
Venostibus (ablative plural)
Venostēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈnɔs̠t̪eːs̠]


Stoeni

Stoenī m pl (genitive Stoenōrum); second declension

Stoenī (canonical masculine plural)
Stoenōrum (genitive)
Stoenī (nominative plural)
Stoenōrum (genitive plural)
Stoenīs (dative plural)
Stoenōs (accusative plural)
Stoenīs (ablative plural)
Stoenī (plural vocative)


Vennones

Vennōnēs m pl (genitive Vennōnium); third declension

Vennōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vennōnium (genitive)
Vennōnēs (nominative plural)
Vennōnium (genitive plural)
Vennōnibus (dative plural)
Vennōnēs (accusative plural)
Vennōnīs (accusative plural)
Vennōnibus (ablative plural)
Vennōnēs (plural vocative)

A tribe who dwelt in Raetia, in the valley of the Athesis


Breuni

Breunī m pl (genitive Breunōrum); second declension

Breunī (canonical masculine plural)
Breunōrum (genitive)
Breunī (nominative plural)
Breunōrum (genitive plural)
Breunīs (dative plural)
Breunōs (accusative plural)
Breunīs (ablative plural)
Breunī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of the Alps, who dwelt in the north of the modern Tyrol


Lepontii

Lepontiī m pl (genitive Lepontiōrum); second declension

Lepontiī (canonical masculine plural)
Lepontiōrum (genitive)
Lepontiī (nominative plural)
Lepontiōrum (genitive plural)
Lepontiīs (dative plural)
Lepontiōs (accusative plural)
Lepontiīs (ablative plural)
Lepontiī (plural vocative)

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, but the name's meaning is unclear; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s (“path”), evolving into the sense of "lagoon" or "morass." If so, cognate with Old Armenian հուն (hun, “ford”), Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos, “the sea”).


Genauni

la-proper noun

Genaunī m pl (genitive Genaunōrum); second declension

Genaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Genaunōrum (genitive)
Genaunī (nominative plural)
Genaunōrum (genitive plural)
Genaunīs (dative plural)
Genaunōs (accusative plural)
Genaunīs (ablative plural)
Genaunī (plural vocative)

[ɡɛˈnäu̯niː]


Focunates

Focunātēs m pl (genitive Focunātium); third declension

Focunātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Focunātium (genitive)
Focunātēs (nominative plural)
Focunātium (genitive plural)
Focunātibus (dative plural)
Focunātēs (accusative plural)
Focunātīs (accusative plural)
Focunātibus (ablative plural)
Focunātēs (plural vocative)

[fɔkʊˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Rucinates

Rucinātēs m pl (genitive Rucinātium); third declension

Rucinātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Rucinātium (genitive)
Rucinātēs (nominative plural)
Rucinātium (genitive plural)
Rucinātibus (dative plural)
Rucinātēs (accusative plural)
Rucinātīs (accusative plural)
Rucinātibus (ablative plural)
Rucinātēs (plural vocative)

[rʊkɪˈnäːt̪eːs̠]

An Alpine tribe of Vindelicia mentioned by Pliny


Rugusci

Ruguscī m pl (genitive Ruguscōrum); second declension

Ruguscī (canonical masculine plural)
Ruguscōrum (genitive)
Ruguscī (nominative plural)
Ruguscōrum (genitive plural)
Ruguscīs (dative plural)
Ruguscōs (accusative plural)
Ruguscīs (ablative plural)
Ruguscī (plural vocative)

[rʊˈɡʊs̠kiː]


Ambisontes

Ambisontēs m pl (genitive Ambisontium); third declension

Ambisontēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ambisontium (genitive)
Ambisontēs (nominative plural)
Ambisontium (genitive plural)
Ambisontibus (dative plural)
Ambisontēs (accusative plural)
Ambisontīs (accusative plural)
Ambisontibus (ablative plural)
Ambisontēs (plural vocative)

[ämbɪˈs̠ɔn̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *ambi (“around”) + *Isontia, the modern Salzach. *Isontia is probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“strengthen, propel”), a common component in hydronyms.


Suanetes

la-proper noun

Suanetēs m pl (genitive Suanetium); third declension

Suanetēs (canonical masculine plural)
Suanetium (genitive)
Suanetēs (nominative plural)
Suanetium (genitive plural)
Suanetibus (dative plural)
Suanetēs (accusative plural)
Suanetīs (accusative plural)
Suanetibus (ablative plural)
Suanetēs (plural vocative)


Uberi

Uberī m pl (genitive Uberōrum); second declension

Uberī (canonical masculine plural)
Uberōrum (genitive)
Uberī (nominative plural)
Uberōrum (genitive plural)
Uberīs (dative plural)
Uberōs (accusative plural)
Uberīs (ablative plural)
Uberī (plural vocative)


Uceni

Ucēnī m pl (genitive Ucēnōrum); second declension

Ucēnī (canonical masculine plural)
Ucēnōrum (genitive)
Ucēnī (nominative plural)
Ucēnōrum (genitive plural)
Ucēnīs (dative plural)
Ucēnōs (accusative plural)
Ucēnīs (ablative plural)
Ucēnī (plural vocative)


Calucones

Caluconēs m pl (genitive Caluconum); third declension

Caluconēs (canonical masculine plural)
Caluconum (genitive)
Caluconēs (nominative plural)
Caluconum (genitive plural)
Caluconibus (dative plural)
Caluconēs (accusative plural)
Caluconibus (ablative plural)
Caluconēs (plural vocative)

[käˈɫ̪ʊkɔneːs̠]


Varagri

Varagrī m pl (genitive Varagrōrum); second declension

Varagrī (canonical masculine plural)
Varagrōrum (genitive)
Varagrī (nominative plural)
Varagrōrum (genitive plural)
Varagrīs (dative plural)
Varagrōs (accusative plural)
Varagrīs (ablative plural)
Varagrī (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯äräɡriː]


Brodionti

Brodiontī m pl (genitive Brodiontōrum); second declension

Brodiontī (canonical masculine plural)
Brodiontōrum (genitive)
Brodiontī (nominative plural)
Brodiontōrum (genitive plural)
Brodiontīs (dative plural)
Brodiontōs (accusative plural)
Brodiontīs (ablative plural)
Brodiontī (plural vocative)


Brigiani

Brigiānī m pl (genitive Brigiānōrum); second declension

Brigiānī (canonical masculine plural)
Brigiānōrum (genitive)
Brigiānī (nominative plural)
Brigiānōrum (genitive plural)
Brigiānīs (dative plural)
Brigiānōs (accusative plural)
Brigiānīs (ablative plural)
Brigiānī (plural vocative)


Nemaloni

Nemalōnī m pl (genitive Nemalōnōrum); second declension

Nemalōnī (canonical masculine plural)
Nemalōnōrum (genitive)
Nemalōnī (nominative plural)
Nemalōnōrum (genitive plural)
Nemalōnīs (dative plural)
Nemalōnōs (accusative plural)
Nemalōnīs (ablative plural)
Nemalōnī (plural vocative)

[nɛmäˈɫ̪oːniː]


Sogiunti

Sogiuntī m pl (genitive Sogiuntōrum); second declension

Sogiuntī (canonical masculine plural)
Sogiuntōrum (genitive)
Sogiuntī (nominative plural)
Sogiuntōrum (genitive plural)
Sogiuntīs (dative plural)
Sogiuntōs (accusative plural)
Sogiuntīs (ablative plural)
Sogiuntī (plural vocative)

[s̠ɔɡiˈʊn̪t̪iː]


Edenates

Edenātēs m pl (genitive Edenātium); third declension

Edenātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Edenātium (genitive)
Edenātēs (nominative plural)
Edenātium (genitive plural)
Edenātibus (dative plural)
Edenātēs (accusative plural)
Edenātīs (accusative plural)
Edenātibus (ablative plural)
Edenātēs (plural vocative)

[ɛd̪ɛˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Veamini

Veamīnī m pl (genitive Veamīnōrum); second declension

Veamīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Veamīnōrum (genitive)
Veamīnī (nominative plural)
Veamīnōrum (genitive plural)
Veamīnīs (dative plural)
Veamīnōs (accusative plural)
Veamīnīs (ablative plural)
Veamīnī (plural vocative)


Triullati

Triullatī m pl (genitive Triullatōrum); second declension

Triullatī (canonical masculine plural)
Triullatōrum (genitive)
Triullatī (nominative plural)
Triullatōrum (genitive plural)
Triullatīs (dative plural)
Triullatōs (accusative plural)
Triullatīs (ablative plural)
Triullatī (plural vocative)

[t̪riˈʊlːʲät̪iː]


Isarci

Isarcī m pl (genitive Isarcōrum); second declension

Isarcī (canonical masculine plural)
Isarcōrum (genitive)
Isarcī (nominative plural)
Isarcōrum (genitive plural)
Isarcīs (dative plural)
Isarcōs (accusative plural)
Isarcīs (ablative plural)
Isarcī (plural vocative)


Ecdini

Ecdīnī m pl (genitive Ecdīnōrum); second declension

Ecdīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Ecdīnōrum (genitive)
Ecdīnī (nominative plural)
Ecdīnōrum (genitive plural)
Ecdīnīs (dative plural)
Ecdīnōs (accusative plural)
Ecdīnīs (ablative plural)
Ecdīnī (plural vocative)

[ɛɡˈd̪iːniː]


Vergunni

Vergunnī m pl (genitive Vergunnōrum); second declension

Vergunnī (canonical masculine plural)
Vergunnōrum (genitive)
Vergunnī (nominative plural)
Vergunnōrum (genitive plural)
Vergunnīs (dative plural)
Vergunnōs (accusative plural)
Vergunnīs (ablative plural)
Vergunnī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛrˈɡʊnːiː]


Oratelli

Oratellī m pl (genitive Oratellōrum); second declension

Oratellī (canonical masculine plural)
Oratellōrum (genitive)
Oratellī (nominative plural)
Oratellōrum (genitive plural)
Oratellīs (dative plural)
Oratellōs (accusative plural)
Oratellīs (ablative plural)
Oratellī (plural vocative)

[ɔräˈt̪ɛlːʲiː]


Himani

Himānī m pl (genitive Himānōrum); second declension

Himānī (canonical masculine plural)
Himānōrum (genitive)
Himānī (nominative plural)
Himānōrum (genitive plural)
Himānīs (dative plural)
Himānōs (accusative plural)
Himānīs (ablative plural)
Himānī (plural vocative)


Nerusi

Nerusī m pl (genitive Nerusōrum); second declension

Nerusī (canonical masculine plural)
Nerusōrum (genitive)
Nerusī (nominative plural)
Nerusōrum (genitive plural)
Nerusīs (dative plural)
Nerusōs (accusative plural)
Nerusīs (ablative plural)
Nerusī (plural vocative)


Velauni

Velaunī m pl (genitive Velaunōrum); second declension

Velaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Velaunōrum (genitive)
Velaunī (nominative plural)
Velaunōrum (genitive plural)
Velaunīs (dative plural)
Velaunōs (accusative plural)
Velaunīs (ablative plural)
Velaunī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈɫ̪äu̯niː]


Suetri

Suetrī m pl (genitive Suetrōrum); second declension

Suetrī (canonical masculine plural)
Suetrōrum (genitive)
Suetrī (nominative plural)
Suetrōrum (genitive plural)
Suetrīs (dative plural)
Suetrōs (accusative plural)
Suetrīs (ablative plural)
Suetrī (plural vocative)


Mentores

Mēntorēs m pl (genitive Mēntorum); third declension

Mēntorēs (canonical masculine plural)
Mēntorum (genitive)
Mēntorēs (nominative plural)
Mēntorum (genitive plural)
Mēntoribus (dative plural)
Mēntorēs (accusative plural)
Mēntoribus (ablative plural)
Mēntorēs (plural vocative)


Bulini

Būlinī m pl (genitive Būlinōrum); second declension

Būlinī (canonical masculine plural)
Būlinōrum (genitive)
Būlinī (nominative plural)
Būlinōrum (genitive plural)
Būlinīs (dative plural)
Būlinōs (accusative plural)
Būlinīs (ablative plural)
Būlinī (plural vocative)


Maezei

Maezeī m pl (genitive Maezeōrum); second declension

Maezeī (canonical masculine plural)
Maezeōrum (genitive)
Maezeī (nominative plural)
Maezeōrum (genitive plural)
Maezeīs (dative plural)
Maezeōs (accusative plural)
Maezeīs (ablative plural)
Maezeī (plural vocative)


Sardiates

Sardiātēs m pl (genitive Sardiātum); third declension

Sardiātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Sardiātum (genitive)
Sardiātēs (nominative plural)
Sardiātum (genitive plural)
Sardiātibus (dative plural)
Sardiātēs (accusative plural)
Sardiātibus (ablative plural)
Sardiātēs (plural vocative)

[s̠ärd̪iˈäːt̪eːs̠]


Naresi

Naresī m pl (genitive Naresōrum); second declension

Naresī (canonical masculine plural)
Naresōrum (genitive)
Naresī (nominative plural)
Naresōrum (genitive plural)
Naresīs (dative plural)
Naresōs (accusative plural)
Naresīs (ablative plural)
Naresī (plural vocative)


Scirtari

Scirtarī m pl (genitive Scirtarōrum); second declension

Scirtarī (canonical masculine plural)
Scirtarōrum (genitive)
Scirtarī (nominative plural)
Scirtarōrum (genitive plural)
Scirtarīs (dative plural)
Scirtarōs (accusative plural)
Scirtarīs (ablative plural)
Scirtarī (plural vocative)


Melcumani

Melcumānī m pl (genitive Melcumānōrum); second declension

Melcumānī (canonical masculine plural)
Melcumānōrum (genitive)
Melcumānī (nominative plural)
Melcumānōrum (genitive plural)
Melcumānīs (dative plural)
Melcumānōs (accusative plural)
Melcumānīs (ablative plural)
Melcumānī (plural vocative)

[mɛɫ̪kʊˈmäːniː]


Glinditiones

Glinditiōnēs m pl (genitive Glinditiōnum); third declension

Glinditiōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Glinditiōnum (genitive)
Glinditiōnēs (nominative plural)
Glinditiōnum (genitive plural)
Glinditiōnibus (dative plural)
Glinditiōnēs (accusative plural)
Glinditiōnibus (ablative plural)
Glinditiōnēs (plural vocative)

[ɡlʲɪn̪d̪ɪt̪iˈoːneːs̠]

An Illyrian tribe of Dalmatia mentioned by Pliny


Arthitae

Arthītae m pl (genitive Arthītārum); first declension

Arthītae (canonical masculine plural)
Arthītārum (genitive)
Arthītae (nominative plural)
Arthītārum (genitive plural)
Arthītīs (dative plural)
Arthītās (accusative plural)
Arthītīs (ablative plural)
Arthītae (plural vocative)

[ärˈt̪ʰiːt̪äe̯]


Cavii

Caviī m pl (genitive Caviōrum); second declension

Caviī (canonical masculine plural)
Caviōrum (genitive)
Caviī (nominative plural)
Caviōrum (genitive plural)
Caviīs (dative plural)
Caviōs (accusative plural)
Caviīs (ablative plural)
Caviī (plural vocative)

An Illyrian tribe settled near the lake of Shkodër, in modern Albania


Ozuaei

Ozuaeī m pl (genitive Ozuaeōrum); second declension

Ozuaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Ozuaeōrum (genitive)
Ozuaeī (nominative plural)
Ozuaeōrum (genitive plural)
Ozuaeīs (dative plural)
Ozuaeōs (accusative plural)
Ozuaeīs (ablative plural)
Ozuaeī (plural vocative)

[ɔz̪d̪͡z̪uˈäe̯iː]

[od̪ː͡z̪uˈɛːi]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀξυαῖοι (Oxuaîoi).


Hemasini

Hemasīnī m pl (genitive Hemasīnōrum); second declension

Hemasīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Hemasīnōrum (genitive)
Hemasīnī (nominative plural)
Hemasīnōrum (genitive plural)
Hemasīnīs (dative plural)
Hemasīnōs (accusative plural)
Hemasīnīs (ablative plural)
Hemasīnī (plural vocative)

From the same source as Ancient Greek Ἱππασῖνοι (Hippasînoi).


Partheni

Parthēnī m pl (genitive Parthēnōrum); second declension

Parthēnī (canonical masculine plural)
Parthēnōrum (genitive)
Parthēnī (nominative plural)
Parthēnōrum (genitive plural)
Parthēnīs (dative plural)
Parthēnōs (accusative plural)
Parthēnīs (ablative plural)
Parthēnī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Παρθηνοί (Parthēnoí).


Labeates

Labeātēs m pl (genitive Labeātum); third declension

Labeātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Labeātum (genitive)
Labeātēs (nominative plural)
Labeātum (genitive plural)
Labeātibus (dative plural)
Labeātēs (accusative plural)
Labeātibus (ablative plural)
Labeātēs (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äbeˈäːt̪eːs̠]

borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαβεάται (Labeátai). Thought to be related to the modern Labëri (“land of lab”), derived from lëbozë (“horizon/sky”), from Proto-Albanian *labeita close to the name of the Illyrian tribe Labeatae, suggesting an archaic meaning of "small sky".

A tribe of Illyricum, whose chief town was Scodra


Rudini

Rudīnī m pl (genitive Rudīnōrum); second declension

Rudīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Rudīnōrum (genitive)
Rudīnī (nominative plural)
Rudīnōrum (genitive plural)
Rudīnīs (dative plural)
Rudīnōs (accusative plural)
Rudīnīs (ablative plural)
Rudīnī (plural vocative)


Sassaei

Sassaeī m pl (genitive Sassaeōrum); second declension

Sassaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Sassaeōrum (genitive)
Sassaeī (nominative plural)
Sassaeōrum (genitive plural)
Sassaeīs (dative plural)
Sassaeōs (accusative plural)
Sassaeīs (ablative plural)
Sassaeī (plural vocative)

[s̠äs̠ˈs̠äe̯iː]


Grabaei

Grabaeī m pl (genitive Grabaeōrum); second declension

Grabaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Grabaeōrum (genitive)
Grabaeī (nominative plural)
Grabaeōrum (genitive plural)
Grabaeīs (dative plural)
Grabaeōs (accusative plural)
Grabaeīs (ablative plural)
Grabaeī (plural vocative)

[ɡräˈbäe̯iː]


Dassaretii

Dassaretiī m pl (genitive Dassaretiōrum); second declension

Dassaretiī (canonical masculine plural)
Dassaretiōrum (genitive)
Dassaretiī (nominative plural)
Dassaretiōrum (genitive plural)
Dassaretiīs (dative plural)
Dassaretiōs (accusative plural)
Dassaretiīs (ablative plural)
Dassaretiī (plural vocative)

[d̪äs̠ːäˈrɛt̪iː]

[d̪äsːäˈrɛt̪ː͡s̪iː]


Serrapilli

Serrapillī m pl (genitive Serrapillōrum); second declension

Serrapillī (canonical masculine plural)
Serrapillōrum (genitive)
Serrapillī (nominative plural)
Serrapillōrum (genitive plural)
Serrapillīs (dative plural)
Serrapillōs (accusative plural)
Serrapillīs (ablative plural)
Serrapillī (plural vocative)

[s̠ɛrːäˈpɪlːʲiː]


Serretes

Serrētēs m pl (genitive Serrētum); third declension

Serrētēs (canonical masculine plural)
Serrētum (genitive)
Serrētēs (nominative plural)
Serrētum (genitive plural)
Serrētibus (dative plural)
Serrētēs (accusative plural)
Serrētibus (ablative plural)
Serrētēs (plural vocative)


Azali

Azalī m pl (genitive Azalōrum); second declension

Azalī (canonical masculine plural)
Azalōrum (genitive)
Azalī (nominative plural)
Azalōrum (genitive plural)
Azalīs (dative plural)
Azalōs (accusative plural)
Azalīs (ablative plural)
Azalī (plural vocative)

[ˈäz̪d̪͡z̪älʲiː]

[ˈäd̪ː͡z̪äli]


Varciani

Varciānī m pl (genitive Varciānōrum); second declension

Varciānī (canonical masculine plural)
Varciānōrum (genitive)
Varciānī (nominative plural)
Varciānōrum (genitive plural)
Varciānīs (dative plural)
Varciānōs (accusative plural)
Varciānīs (ablative plural)
Varciānī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Pannonia mentioned by Pliny and Ptolemy


Arviates

Arviatēs m pl (genitive Arviatium); third declension

Arviatēs (canonical masculine plural)
Arviatium (genitive)
Arviatēs (nominative plural)
Arviatium (genitive plural)
Arviatibus (dative plural)
Arviatēs (accusative plural)
Arviatīs (accusative plural)
Arviatibus (ablative plural)
Arviatēs (plural vocative)


Andizetes

Andizetēs m pl (genitive Andizetum); third declension

Andizetēs (canonical masculine plural)
Andizetum (genitive)
Andizetēs (nominative plural)
Andizetum (genitive plural)
Andizetibus (dative plural)
Andizetēs (accusative plural)
Andizetibus (ablative plural)
Andizetēs (plural vocative)

[än̪ˈd̪ɪz̪d̪͡z̪ɛt̪eːs̠]


Breuci

Breucī m pl (genitive Breucōrum); second declension

Breucī (canonical masculine plural)
Breucōrum (genitive)
Breucī (nominative plural)
Breucōrum (genitive plural)
Breucīs (dative plural)
Breucōs (accusative plural)
Breucīs (ablative plural)
Breucī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βρεῦκοι (Breûkoi).


Eravisci

Eraviscī m pl (genitive Eraviscōrum); second declension

Eraviscī (canonical masculine plural)
Eraviscōrum (genitive)
Eraviscī (nominative plural)
Eraviscōrum (genitive plural)
Eraviscīs (dative plural)
Eraviscōs (accusative plural)
Eraviscīs (ablative plural)
Eraviscī (plural vocative)

[ɛräˈu̯ɪs̠kiː]


Oseriates

Oseriātēs m pl (genitive Oseriātum); third declension

Oseriātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Oseriātum (genitive)
Oseriātēs (nominative plural)
Oseriātum (genitive plural)
Oseriātibus (dative plural)
Oseriātēs (accusative plural)
Oseriātibus (ablative plural)
Oseriātēs (plural vocative)

[ɔs̠ɛriˈäːt̪eːs̠]


Latovici

Latovicī m pl (genitive Latovicōrum); second declension

Latovicī (canonical masculine plural)
Latovicōrum (genitive)
Latovicī (nominative plural)
Latovicōrum (genitive plural)
Latovicīs (dative plural)
Latovicōs (accusative plural)
Latovicīs (ablative plural)
Latovicī (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äˈt̪ou̯ɪkiː]


Belgites

Belgitēs m pl (genitive Belgitum); third declension

Belgitēs (canonical masculine plural)
Belgitum (genitive)
Belgitēs (nominative plural)
Belgitum (genitive plural)
Belgitibus (dative plural)
Belgitēs (accusative plural)
Belgitibus (ablative plural)
Belgitēs (plural vocative)

[ˈbɛɫ̪ɡɪt̪eːs̠]


Hercuniates

Hercuniātēs m pl (genitive Hercuniātum); third declension

Hercuniātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Hercuniātum (genitive)
Hercuniātēs (nominative plural)
Hercuniātum (genitive plural)
Hercuniātibus (dative plural)
Hercuniātēs (accusative plural)
Hercuniātibus (ablative plural)
Hercuniātēs (plural vocative)


Celegeri

Celegerī m pl (genitive Celegerōrum); second declension

Celegerī (canonical masculine plural)
Celegerōrum (genitive)
Celegerī (nominative plural)
Celegerōrum (genitive plural)
Celegerīs (dative plural)
Celegerōs (accusative plural)
Celegerīs (ablative plural)
Celegerī (plural vocative)

[kɛˈɫ̪ɛɡɛriː]


Timachi

Timachī m pl (genitive Timachōrum); second declension

Timachī (canonical masculine plural)
Timachōrum (genitive)
Timachī (nominative plural)
Timachōrum (genitive plural)
Timachīs (dative plural)
Timachōs (accusative plural)
Timachīs (ablative plural)
Timachī (plural vocative)

[ˈt̪ɪmäkʰiː]


Triballi

Triballī m pl (genitive Triballōrum); second declension

Triballī (canonical masculine plural)
Triballōrum (genitive)
Triballī (nominative plural)
Triballōrum (genitive plural)
Triballīs (dative plural)
Triballōs (accusative plural)
Triballīs (ablative plural)
Triballī (plural vocative)

[t̪rɪˈbälːʲiː]

A tribe settled either in Moesia or Thrace


Bastarnae

Bastarnae m pl (genitive Bastarnārum); first declension

Bastarnārum (genitive)
Bastarnae (nominative plural)
Bastarnārum (genitive plural)
Bastarnīs (dative plural)
Bastarnās (accusative plural)
Bastarnīs (ablative plural)
Bastarnae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βαστάρναι (Bastárnai).

One of the most powerful tribes of Sarmatia


Pirustae

Pīrustae m pl (genitive Pīrustārum); first declension

Pīrustae (canonical masculine plural)
Pīrustārum (genitive)
Pīrustae (nominative plural)
Pīrustārum (genitive plural)
Pīrustīs (dative plural)
Pīrustās (accusative plural)
Pīrustīs (ablative plural)
Pīrustae (plural vocative)


Scordisci

Scordiscī m pl (genitive Scordiscōrum); second declension

Scordiscī (canonical masculine plural)
Scordiscōrum (genitive)
Scordiscī (nominative plural)
Scordiscōrum (genitive plural)
Scordiscīs (dative plural)
Scordiscōs (accusative plural)
Scordiscīs (ablative plural)
Scordiscī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκορδίσκοι (Skordískoi).


Chaones

Chāonēs m pl (genitive Chāonum); third declension

Chāonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Chāonum (genitive)
Chāonēs (nominative plural)
Chāonum (genitive plural)
Chāonibus (dative plural)
Chāonēs (accusative plural)
Chāonibus (ablative plural)
Chāonēs (plural vocative)

[ˈkʰäːɔneːs̠]


Thesproti

Thesprōtī m pl (genitive Thesprōtōrum); second declension

Thesprōtī (canonical masculine plural)
Thesprōtōrum (genitive)
Thesprōtī (nominative plural)
Thesprōtōrum (genitive plural)
Thesprōtīs (dative plural)
Thesprōtōs (accusative plural)
Thesprōtīs (ablative plural)
Thesprōtī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θεσπρωτοί (Thesprōtoí).


Denthelethi

Denthēlēthī m pl (genitive Denthēlēthōrum); second declension

Denthēlēthī (canonical masculine plural)
Denthēlēthōrum (genitive)
Denthēlēthī (nominative plural)
Denthēlēthōrum (genitive plural)
Denthēlēthīs (dative plural)
Denthēlēthōs (accusative plural)
Denthēlēthīs (ablative plural)
Denthēlēthī (plural vocative)

[d̪ɛn̪t̪ʰeːˈɫ̪eːt̪ʰiː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δενθηλῆται (Denthēlêtai), variant of Δανθηλῆται (Danthēlêtai).

A tribe of Thrace dwelling near the sources of the river Strymon


Athamanes

Athamānēs m pl (genitive Athamānum); third declension

Athamānēs (canonical masculine plural)
Athamānum (genitive)
Athamānēs (nominative plural)
Athamānum (genitive plural)
Athamānibus (dative plural)
Athamānēs (accusative plural)
Athamānibus (ablative plural)
Athamānēs (plural vocative)

[ät̪ʰäˈmäːneːs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἀθαμάνες (Athamánes).


Tymphaei

Tymphaeī m pl (genitive Tymphaeōrum); second declension

Tymphaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Tymphaeōrum (genitive)
Tymphaeī (nominative plural)
Tymphaeōrum (genitive plural)
Tymphaeīs (dative plural)
Tymphaeōs (accusative plural)
Tymphaeīs (ablative plural)
Tymphaeī (plural vocative)

[t̪ʏmˈpʰäe̯iː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τυμφαῖοι (Tumphaîoi).


Dryopes

Dryopēs m pl (genitive Dryopum); third declension

Dryopēs (canonical masculine plural)
Dryopum (genitive)
Dryopēs (nominative plural)
Dryopum (genitive plural)
Dryopibus (dative plural)
Dryopēs (accusative plural)
Dryopibus (ablative plural)
Dryopēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Δρύοπες (Drúopes), probably from Pre-Greek substrate.

One of the aboriginal tribes of Greece, which dwelt in a territory called Dryopis


Maraces

Maracēs m pl (genitive Maracum); third declension

Maracēs (canonical masculine plural)
Maracum (genitive)
Maracēs (nominative plural)
Maracum (genitive plural)
Maracibus (dative plural)
Maracēs (accusative plural)
Maracibus (ablative plural)
Maracēs (plural vocative)

A tribe settled in Aetolia, mentioned by Pliny


Ozolae

Ozolae m pl (genitive Ozolārum); first declension

Ozolārum (genitive)
Ozolae (nominative plural)
Ozolārum (genitive plural)
Ozolīs (dative plural)
Ozolās (accusative plural)
Ozolīs (ablative plural)
Ozolae (plural vocative)

[ˈɔz̪d̪͡z̪ɔɫ̪äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀζόλαι (Ozólai).


Andecavi

Andecāvī m pl (genitive Andecāvōrum); second declension

Andecāvī (canonical masculine plural)
Andecāvōrum (genitive)
Andecāvī (nominative plural)
Andecāvōrum (genitive plural)
Andecāvīs (dative plural)
Andecāvōs (accusative plural)
Andecāvīs (ablative plural)
Andecāvī (plural vocative)

French: Andécaves

[än̪d̪ɛˈkäːu̯iː]

Gaulish tribe name, from *ande- + *cav- (“bond”).

the Andecavi (a Gallic tribe in the region of present-day Anjou)


Budini

Būdīnī m pl (genitive Būdīnōrum); second declension

Būdīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Būdīnōrum (genitive)
Būdīnī (nominative plural)
Būdīnōrum (genitive plural)
Būdīnīs (dative plural)
Būdīnōs (accusative plural)
Būdīnīs (ablative plural)
Būdīnī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βουδῖνοι (Boudînoi).


Epeii

Epeiī m pl (genitive Epeiōrum); second declension

Epeiī (canonical masculine plural)
Epeiōrum (genitive)
Epeiī (nominative plural)
Epeiōrum (genitive plural)
Epeiīs (dative plural)
Epeiōs (accusative plural)
Epeiīs (ablative plural)
Epeiī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐπειοί (Epeioí).

A tribe of Peloponnesus, who lived in the region of Elis


Leleges

Lelegēs m pl (genitive Lelegum); third declension

Lelegēs (canonical masculine plural)
Lelegum (genitive)
Lelegēs (nominative plural)
Lelegum (genitive plural)
Lelegibus (dative plural)
Lelegēs (accusative plural)
Lelegibus (ablative plural)
Lelegēs (plural vocative)

[ˈɫ̪ɛɫ̪ɛɡeːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λέλεγες (Léleges).

A Pelasgic tribe who lived scattered over several parts of Asia Minor and Greece


Dolopes

Dolopēs m pl (genitive Dolopum); third declension

Dolopēs (canonical masculine plural)
Dolopum (genitive)
Dolopēs (nominative plural)
Dolopum (genitive plural)
Dolopibus (dative plural)
Dolopēm (accusative plural)
Dolopibus (ablative plural)
Dolopēs (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪ɔɫ̪ɔpeːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δόλοπες (Dólopes).

A tribe who lived in a mountainous district of Thessaly


Treres

Trērēs m pl (genitive Trērum); third declension

Trērēs (canonical masculine plural)
Trērum (genitive)
Trērēs (nominative plural)
Trērum (genitive plural)
Trēribus (dative plural)
Trērēs (accusative plural)
Trēribus (ablative plural)
Trērēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τρῆρες (Trêres).

A tribe mentioned by Strabo and Pliny, probably of Thracian origin


Mygdones

Mygdonēs m pl (genitive Mygdonum); third declension

Mygdonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Mygdonum (genitive)
Mygdonēs (nominative plural)
Mygdonum (genitive plural)
Mygdonibus (dative plural)
Mygdonēs (accusative plural)
Mygdonibus (ablative plural)
Mygdonēs (plural vocative)

[ˈmʏɡd̪ɔneːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μυγδόνες (Mugdónes).

A tribe who took possesion of a part of Phrygia


Pelagones

Pelagonēs m pl (genitive Pelagonum); third declension

Pelagonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Pelagonum (genitive)
Pelagonēs (nominative plural)
Pelagonum (genitive plural)
Pelagonibus (dative plural)
Pelagonēs (accusative plural)
Pelagonibus (ablative plural)
Pelagonēs (plural vocative)

[pɛˈɫ̪äɡɔneːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πελαγόνες (Pelagónes).


Lyncestae

Lyncēstae m pl (genitive Lyncēstārum); first declension

Lyncēstae (canonical masculine plural)
Lyncēstārum (genitive)
Lyncēstae (nominative plural)
Lyncēstārum (genitive plural)
Lyncēstīs (dative plural)
Lyncēstās (accusative plural)
Lyncēstīs (ablative plural)
Lyncēstae (plural vocative)

[lʲʏŋˈkeːs̠t̪äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυνκησταί (Lunkēstaí).


Agrianes

Agriānēs m pl (genitive Agriānum); third declension

Agriānēs (canonical masculine plural)
Agriānum (genitive)
Agriānēs (nominative plural)
Agriānum (genitive plural)
Agriānibus (dative plural)
Agriānēs (accusative plural)
Agriānibus (ablative plural)
Agriānēs (plural vocative)

[äɡriˈäːneːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀγριᾶνες (Agriânes).

A tribe of Paeonia who dwelt near the sources of the river Strymon


Bisaltae

Bīsaltae m pl (genitive Bīsaltārum); first declension

Bīsaltae (canonical masculine plural)
Bīsaltārum (genitive)
Bīsaltae (nominative plural)
Bīsaltārum (genitive plural)
Bīsaltīs (dative plural)
Bīsaltās (accusative plural)
Bīsaltīs (ablative plural)
Bīsaltae (plural vocative)

[biːˈs̠äɫ̪t̪äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βισάλται (Bisáltai).


Trausi

Trausī m pl (genitive Trausōrum); second declension

Trausī (canonical masculine plural)
Trausōrum (genitive)
Trausī (nominative plural)
Trausōrum (genitive plural)
Trausīs (dative plural)
Trausōs (accusative plural)
Trausīs (ablative plural)
Trausī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τραυσοί (Trausoí).


Satrae

Satrae m pl (genitive Satrārum); first declension

Satrārum (genitive)
Satrae (nominative plural)
Satrārum (genitive plural)
Satrīs (dative plural)
Satrās (accusative plural)
Satrīs (ablative plural)
Satrae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ät̪räe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σάτραι (Sátrai).

A Thracian tribe which dwelt between the rivers Strymon and Nestus


Cicones

Ciconēs m pl (genitive Ciconum); third declension

Ciconēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ciconum (genitive)
Ciconēs (nominative plural)
Ciconum (genitive plural)
Ciconibus (dative plural)
Ciconēs (accusative plural)
Ciconibus (ablative plural)
Ciconēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κίκονες (Kíkones).

A Thracian tribe which dwelt the territory between the rivers Hebrus and Lissus


Odrysae

Odrysae m pl (genitive Odrysārum); first declension

Odrysārum (genitive)
Odrysae (nominative plural)
Odrysārum (genitive plural)
Odrysīs (dative plural)
Odrysās (accusative plural)
Odrysīs (ablative plural)
Odrysae (plural vocative)

[ˈɔd̪rʏs̠äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀδρύσαι (Odrúsai).

A Thracian tribe which dwelt along the course of the river Hebrus


Hypsaltae

Hypsaltae m pl (genitive Hypsaltārum); first declension

Hypsaltārum (genitive)
Hypsaltae (nominative plural)
Hypsaltārum (genitive plural)
Hypsaltīs (dative plural)
Hypsaltās (accusative plural)
Hypsaltīs (ablative plural)
Hypsaltae (plural vocative)

[hʏpˈs̠äɫ̪t̪äe̯]


Priantae

Priantae m pl (genitive Priantārum); first declension

Priantārum (genitive)
Priantae (nominative plural)
Priantārum (genitive plural)
Priantīs (dative plural)
Priantās (accusative plural)
Priantīs (ablative plural)
Priantae (plural vocative)


Drugeri

Drugerī m pl (genitive Drugerōrum); second declension

Drugerī (canonical masculine plural)
Drugerōrum (genitive)
Drugerī (nominative plural)
Drugerōrum (genitive plural)
Drugerīs (dative plural)
Drugerōs (accusative plural)
Drugerīs (ablative plural)
Drugerī (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪rʊɡɛriː]


Corpilli

Corpillī m pl (genitive Corpillōrum); second declension

Corpillī (canonical masculine plural)
Corpillōrum (genitive)
Corpillī (nominative plural)
Corpillōrum (genitive plural)
Corpillīs (dative plural)
Corpillōs (accusative plural)
Corpillīs (ablative plural)
Corpillī (plural vocative)


Haleti

Haletī m pl (genitive Haletōrum); second declension

Haletī (canonical masculine plural)
Haletōrum (genitive)
Haletī (nominative plural)
Haletōrum (genitive plural)
Haletīs (dative plural)
Haletōs (accusative plural)
Haletīs (ablative plural)
Haletī (plural vocative)

[ˈhäɫ̪ɛt̪iː]


Dolonci

Doloncī m pl (genitive Doloncōrum); second declension

Doloncī (canonical masculine plural)
Doloncōrum (genitive)
Doloncī (nominative plural)
Doloncōrum (genitive plural)
Doloncīs (dative plural)
Doloncōs (accusative plural)
Doloncīs (ablative plural)
Doloncī (plural vocative)

[d̪ɔˈɫ̪ɔŋkiː]


Sialetae

Sīaletae m pl (genitive Sīaletārum); first declension

Sīaletae (canonical masculine plural)
Sīaletārum (genitive)
Sīaletae (nominative plural)
Sīaletārum (genitive plural)
Sīaletīs (dative plural)
Sīaletās (accusative plural)
Sīaletīs (ablative plural)
Sīaletae (plural vocative)

[s̠iːˈäɫ̪ɛt̪äe̯]