funambulus

la-noun

fūnambulus m (genitive fūnambulī); second declension

fūnambulus (canonical masculine)
fūnambulī (genitive)
fūnambulus (nominative singular)
fūnambulī (nominative plural)
fūnambulī (genitive singular)
fūnambulōrum (genitive plural)
fūnambulō (dative singular)
fūnambulīs (dative plural)
fūnambulum (accusative singular)
fūnambulōs (accusative plural)
fūnambulō (ablative singular)
fūnambulīs (ablative plural)
fūnambule (singular vocative)
fūnambulī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: funàmbul

→ English: funambulus

→ French: funambule

→ Portuguese: funâmbulo

→ Sicilian: funàmmulu

→ Spanish: funámbulo

→ Translingual: Funambulus

From fūnis (“rope”) + ambulō (“to walk”).

a rope-dancer, tightrope walker; funambulist


scopulus

scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension

scopulī (genitive)
scopulus (nominative singular)
scopulī (nominative plural)
scopulī (genitive singular)
scopulōrum (genitive plural)
scopulō (dative singular)
scopulīs (dative plural)
scopulum (accusative singular)
scopulōs (accusative plural)
scopulō (ablative singular)
scopulīs (ablative plural)
scopule (singular vocative)
scopulī (plural vocative)

desc

Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)

Vulgar Latin: *scoculum (see there for further descendants)

→ Italian: scopulo (learned)

[ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root.

bor

Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem

29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181

Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea


pincerna

la-noun

pincerna m (genitive pincernae); first declension

pincernae (genitive)
pincerna (nominative singular)
pincernae (nominative plural)
pincernae (genitive singular)
pincernārum (genitive plural)
pincernae (dative singular)
pincernīs (dative plural)
pincernam (accusative singular)
pincernās (accusative plural)
pincernā (ablative singular)
pincernīs (ablative plural)
pincerna (singular vocative)
pincernae (plural vocative)

Unknown, possibly Etruscan. See basterna, lacerna, vīburnum and similar words, suspected to be of such an origin.


tractatrix

tractātrīx f (genitive tractātrīcis, masculine tractātor); third declension

tractātrīx (canonical feminine)
tractātrīcis (genitive)
tractātor (masculine)
tractātrīx (nominative singular)
tractātrīcēs (nominative plural)
tractātrīcis (genitive singular)
tractātrīcum (genitive plural)
tractātrīcī (dative singular)
tractātrīcibus (dative plural)
tractātrīcem (accusative singular)
tractātrīcēs (accusative plural)
tractātrīce (ablative singular)
tractātrīcibus (ablative plural)
tractātrīx (singular vocative)
tractātrīcēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) entrepreneur, person responsible for shipping and handling merchandise on behalf of an investor


exscribo

la-verb

exscrībō (present infinitive exscrībere, perfect active exscrīpsī, supine exscrīptum); third conjugation

exscrībō (canonical)
exscrībere (infinitive present)
exscrīpsī (active perfect)
exscrīptum (supine)
exscrībō (active first-person indicative present singular)
exscrībis (active indicative present second-person singular)
exscrībit (active indicative present singular third-person)
exscrībimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
exscrībitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
exscrībunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
exscrībēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
exscrībēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
exscrībēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
exscrībēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
exscrībēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
exscrībēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
exscrībam (active first-person future indicative singular)
exscrībēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
exscrībet (active future indicative singular third-person)
exscrībēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
exscrībētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
exscrībent (active future indicative plural third-person)
exscrīpsī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
exscrīpsistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
exscrīpsit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
exscrīpsimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
exscrīpsistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
exscrīpsērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exscrīpsēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exscrīpseram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
exscrīpserās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
exscrīpserat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
exscrīpserāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
exscrīpserātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
exscrīpserant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
exscrīpserō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
exscrīpseris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
exscrīpserit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
exscrīpserimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
exscrīpseritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
exscrīpserint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
exscrībor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
exscrīberis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exscrībere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exscrībitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
exscrībimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
exscrībiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
exscrībuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
exscrībēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
exscrībēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exscrībēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exscrībēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
exscrībēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
exscrībēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
exscrībēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
exscrībar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
exscrībēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exscrībēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exscrībētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
exscrībēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
exscrībēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
exscrībentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
exscrībam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
exscrībās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrībat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrībāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
exscrībātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
exscrībant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
exscrīberem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
exscrīberēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrīberet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrīberēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
exscrīberētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exscrīberent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exscrīpserim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
exscrīpserīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrīpserit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrīpserīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
exscrīpserītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exscrīpserint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exscrīpsissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
exscrīpsissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrīpsisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrīpsissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
exscrīpsissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exscrīpsissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exscrībar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
exscrībāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrībāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrībātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrībāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
exscrībāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
exscrībantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
exscrīberer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
exscrīberēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrīberēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exscrīberētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
exscrīberēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
exscrīberēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
exscrīberentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
exscrībe (active imperative present second-person singular)
exscrībite (active imperative plural present second-person)
exscrībitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
exscrībitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
exscrībitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
exscrībuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
exscrībere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
exscrībiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
exscrībitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
exscrībitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
exscrībuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
exscrībere (active infinitive present)
exscrīpsisse (active infinitive perfect)
exscrīptūrum esse (active future infinitive)
exscrībī (infinitive passive present)
exscrīptum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
exscrīptum īrī (future infinitive passive)
exscrībēns (active participle present)
exscrīptūrus (active future participle)
exscrīptus (participle passive perfect)
exscrībendus (future participle passive)
exscrībundus (future participle passive)
exscrībendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
exscrībendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
exscrībendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
exscrībendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
exscrīptum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
exscrīptū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

English: exscribe


contus

la-noun

contus m (genitive contī); second declension

contī (genitive)
contus (nominative singular)
contī (nominative plural)
contī (genitive singular)
contōrum (genitive plural)
contō (dative singular)
contīs (dative plural)
contum (accusative singular)
contōs (accusative plural)
contō (ablative singular)
contīs (ablative plural)
conte (singular vocative)
contī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole, pike”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “I sting, goad”).


praedo

la-noun

praedō m (genitive praedōnis); third declension

praedō (canonical masculine)
praedōnis (genitive)
praedō (nominative singular)
praedōnēs (nominative plural)
praedōnis (genitive singular)
praedōnum (genitive plural)
praedōnī (dative singular)
praedōnibus (dative plural)
praedōnem (accusative singular)
praedōnēs (accusative plural)
praedōne (ablative singular)
praedōnibus (ablative plural)
praedō (singular vocative)
praedōnēs (plural vocative)

Italian: predone

From praeda (“booty, loot, spoils”) + -ō (suffix forming masculine nouns); compare also praedor (“to loot, to rob, to plunder”).

af

‘at neque Persephonē digna est praedōne marītō,
nec gener hoc nōbīs mōre parandus erat.’
‘‘And neither does Persephone deserve a thief for her husband,
nor was this the way we would have arranged for a son-in-law.’’
(Demeter/Ceres (mythology) speaks to Jupiter (mythology) about their abducted daughter Persephone/Proserpina.)


praedo

la-verb

praedō (present infinitive praedāre, perfect active praedāvī, supine praedātum); first conjugation

praedō (canonical)
praedāre (infinitive present)
praedāvī (active perfect)
praedātum (supine)
praedō (active first-person indicative present singular)
praedās (active indicative present second-person singular)
praedat (active indicative present singular third-person)
praedāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
praedātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
praedant (active indicative plural present third-person)
praedābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
praedābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
praedābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
praedābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
praedābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
praedābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
praedābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
praedābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
praedābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
praedābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
praedābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
praedābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
praedāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
praedāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
praedāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
praedāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
praedāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
praedāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
praedāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
praedāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
praedāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
praedāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
praedāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
praedāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
praedāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
praedāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
praedantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
praedābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
praedābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
praedābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
praedābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
praedābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
praedābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
praedāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
praedābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
praedābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
praedābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
praedem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
praedēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
praedētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
praedārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
praedārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
praedāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
praedāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
praedāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
praedāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praeder (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
praedēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
praedēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
praedārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
praedārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
praedārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
praedārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
praedā (active imperative present second-person singular)
praedāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
praedātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
praedātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
praedātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
praedantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
praedāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
praedāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
praedātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
praedātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
praedantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
praedāre (active infinitive present)
praedāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
praedātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
praedārī (infinitive passive present)
praedātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
praedātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
praedāns (active participle present)
praedātūrus (active future participle)
praedātus (participle passive perfect)
praedandus (future participle passive)
praedandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
praedandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
praedātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)


prostibulum

la-noun

prōstibulum n (genitive prōstibulī); second declension

prōstibulum (canonical neuter)
prōstibulī (genitive)
prōstibulum (nominative singular)
prōstibula (nominative plural)
prōstibulī (genitive singular)
prōstibulōrum (genitive plural)
prōstibulō (dative singular)
prōstibulīs (dative plural)
prōstibulum (accusative singular)
prōstibula (accusative plural)
prōstibulō (ablative singular)
prōstibulīs (ablative plural)
prōstibulum (singular vocative)
prōstibula (plural vocative)

English: prostibule

Italian: postribolo

Portuguese: prostíbulo

Spanish: prostíbulo

[proːs̠ˈt̪ɪbʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From prōstō (“to prostitute oneself”) + -bulum.


tabellarius

la-noun

tabellārius m (genitive tabellāriī or tabellārī); second declension

tabellārius (canonical masculine)
tabellāriī (genitive)
tabellārī (genitive)
tabellārius (nominative singular)
tabellāriī (nominative plural)
tabellāriī (genitive singular)
tabellārī (genitive singular)
tabellāriōrum (genitive plural)
tabellāriō (dative singular)
tabellāriīs (dative plural)
tabellārium (accusative singular)
tabellāriōs (accusative plural)
tabellāriō (ablative singular)
tabellāriīs (ablative plural)
tabellārie (singular vocative)
tabellāriī (plural vocative)

[t̪äbɛlˈlʲäːriʊs̠]

letter carrier, mail carrier, courier, mailman, postman


scortator

scortātor m (genitive scortātōris); third declension

scortātor (canonical masculine)
scortātōris (genitive)
scortātor (nominative singular)
scortātōrēs (nominative plural)
scortātōris (genitive singular)
scortātōrum (genitive plural)
scortātōrī (dative singular)
scortātōribus (dative plural)
scortātōrem (accusative singular)
scortātōrēs (accusative plural)
scortātōre (ablative singular)
scortātōribus (ablative plural)
scortātor (singular vocative)
scortātōrēs (plural vocative)

fornicator, whoremonger, client of a prostitute, john


capparis

capparis f (genitive capparis); third declension

capparis (genitive)
capparis (nominative singular)
capparēs (nominative plural)
capparis (genitive singular)
capparium (genitive plural)
capparī (dative singular)
capparibus (dative plural)
capparim (accusative singular)
capparin (accusative singular)
capparēs (accusative plural)
capparīs (accusative plural)
capparī (ablative singular)
capparibus (ablative plural)
capparis (singular vocative)
capparēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cappero

→ French: câpre

Sicilian: chiàppara

Gallo-Italic:

Ligurian: tàpano, tapano

Piedmontese: tàpari

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: tapèra, tapèna

Gascon: tapera

Occitan: tapera, tapena

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: tapara, tapera

>? Mozarabic: [Term?]

→ Spanish: alcaparra

Borrowings:

→ English: caper

→ Translingual: Capparis


exquisitor

exquīsītor m (genitive exquīsītōris); third declension

exquīsītor (canonical masculine)
exquīsītōris (genitive)
exquīsītor (nominative singular)
exquīsītōrēs (nominative plural)
exquīsītōris (genitive singular)
exquīsītōrum (genitive plural)
exquīsītōrī (dative singular)
exquīsītōribus (dative plural)
exquīsītōrem (accusative singular)
exquīsītōrēs (accusative plural)
exquīsītōre (ablative singular)
exquīsītōribus (ablative plural)
exquīsītor (singular vocative)
exquīsītōrēs (plural vocative)

Agent noun of exquīrō (past participle exquīsītus) + -tor.


vexatio

vexātiō f (genitive vexātiōnis); third declension

vexātiō (canonical feminine)
vexātiōnis (genitive)
vexātiō (nominative singular)
vexātiōnēs (nominative plural)
vexātiōnis (genitive singular)
vexātiōnum (genitive plural)
vexātiōnī (dative singular)
vexātiōnibus (dative plural)
vexātiōnem (accusative singular)
vexātiōnēs (accusative plural)
vexātiōne (ablative singular)
vexātiōnibus (ablative plural)
vexātiō (singular vocative)
vexātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: vexation

French: vexation

Italian: vessazione

Portuguese: vexação

Romanian: vexațiune, vexație

Spanish: vejación


latrunculus

latrunculus m (genitive latrunculī); second declension

latrunculī (genitive)
latrunculus (nominative singular)
latrunculī (nominative plural)
latrunculī (genitive singular)
latrunculōrum (genitive plural)
latrunculō (dative singular)
latrunculīs (dative plural)
latrunculum (accusative singular)
latrunculōs (accusative plural)
latrunculō (ablative singular)
latrunculīs (ablative plural)
latruncule (singular vocative)
latrunculī (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äˈt̪rʊŋkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

[ɫ̪ät̪ˈrʊŋkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From latrō, latrōnis (“thief”) + -culus.

a man in the Ancient Roman boardgame of ludus latrunculorum, extended to pieces in other games such as chess and draughts.


institor

īnstitor m (genitive īnstitōris); third declension

īnstitor (canonical masculine)
īnstitōris (genitive)
īnstitor (nominative singular)
īnstitōrēs (nominative plural)
īnstitōris (genitive singular)
īnstitōrum (genitive plural)
īnstitōrī (dative singular)
īnstitōribus (dative plural)
īnstitōrem (accusative singular)
īnstitōrēs (accusative plural)
īnstitōre (ablative singular)
īnstitōribus (ablative plural)
īnstitor (singular vocative)
īnstitōrēs (plural vocative)


tendicula

tendicula f (genitive tendiculae); first declension

tendiculae (genitive)
tendicula (nominative singular)
tendiculae (nominative plural)
tendiculae (genitive singular)
tendiculārum (genitive plural)
tendiculae (dative singular)
tendiculīs (dative plural)
tendiculam (accusative singular)
tendiculās (accusative plural)
tendiculā (ablative singular)
tendiculīs (ablative plural)
tendicula (singular vocative)
tendiculae (plural vocative)

Megleno-Romanian: tindecľă

Romanian: tindeche

From tendō (“to extend, stretch”) + -cula (instrument noun suffix).


rixosus

la-adj

rixōsus (feminine rixōsa, neuter rixōsum); first/second-declension adjective

rixōsus (canonical)
rixōsa (feminine)
rixōsum (neuter)
rixōsus (masculine nominative singular)
rixōsa (feminine nominative singular)
rixōsum (neuter nominative singular)
rixōsī (masculine nominative plural)
rixōsae (feminine nominative plural)
rixōsa (neuter nominative plural)
rixōsī (genitive masculine singular)
rixōsae (feminine genitive singular)
rixōsī (genitive neuter singular)
rixōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
rixōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
rixōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rixōsō (dative masculine singular)
rixōsae (dative feminine singular)
rixōsō (dative neuter singular)
rixōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rixōsum (accusative masculine singular)
rixōsam (accusative feminine singular)
rixōsum (accusative neuter singular)
rixōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
rixōsās (accusative feminine plural)
rixōsa (accusative neuter plural)
rixōsō (ablative masculine singular)
rixōsā (ablative feminine singular)
rixōsō (ablative neuter singular)
rixōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rixōse (masculine singular vocative)
rixōsa (feminine singular vocative)
rixōsum (neuter singular vocative)
rixōsī (masculine plural vocative)
rixōsae (feminine plural vocative)
rixōsa (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: rissoso

Portuguese: rixoso

Spanish: rijoso


aucupium

la-noun

aucupium n (genitive aucupiī or aucupī); second declension

aucupiī (genitive)
aucupī (genitive)
aucupium (nominative singular)
aucupia (nominative plural)
aucupiī (genitive singular)
aucupī (genitive singular)
aucupiōrum (genitive plural)
aucupiō (dative singular)
aucupiīs (dative plural)
aucupium (accusative singular)
aucupia (accusative plural)
aucupiō (ablative singular)
aucupiīs (ablative plural)
aucupium (singular vocative)
aucupia (plural vocative)

From auceps (“bird-catcher, fowler”) + -ium. Compare aucupor (“to go bird-catching”).


periodus

periodus f (genitive periodī); second declension

periodī (genitive)
periodus (nominative singular)
periodī (nominative plural)
periodī (genitive singular)
periodōrum (genitive plural)
periodō (dative singular)
periodīs (dative plural)
periodum (accusative singular)
periodōs (accusative plural)
periodō (ablative singular)
periodīs (ablative plural)
periode (singular vocative)
periodī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: període

→ Middle French: periode

French: période
→ Turkish: periyot

→ Middle English: periode

English: period

→ Galician: período

→ German: Periodus, Periode

→ Irish: peiriad

→ Italian: periodo

→ Portuguese: período

→ Romanian: perioadă

→ Spanish: período


flagrum

flagrum n (genitive flagrī); second declension

flagrī (genitive)
flagrum (nominative singular)
flagra (nominative plural)
flagrī (genitive singular)
flagrōrum (genitive plural)
flagrō (dative singular)
flagrīs (dative plural)
flagrum (accusative singular)
flagra (accusative plural)
flagrō (ablative singular)
flagrīs (ablative plural)
flagrum (singular vocative)
flagra (plural vocative)

[ˈfɫ̪äɡrʊ̃ˑ]

[ˈfɫ̪äɡrʊ̃ˑ]

Probably from *bʰleh₂- (“to swing back and forth”) + *-rom, whence also flāgitō (“I demand”).


gemmarius

la-adj

gemmārius (feminine gemmāria, neuter gemmārium); first/second-declension adjective

gemmārius (canonical)
gemmāria (feminine)
gemmārium (neuter)
gemmārius (masculine nominative singular)
gemmāria (feminine nominative singular)
gemmārium (neuter nominative singular)
gemmāriī (masculine nominative plural)
gemmāriae (feminine nominative plural)
gemmāria (neuter nominative plural)
gemmāriī (genitive masculine singular)
gemmāriae (feminine genitive singular)
gemmāriī (genitive neuter singular)
gemmāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
gemmāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
gemmāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
gemmāriō (dative masculine singular)
gemmāriae (dative feminine singular)
gemmāriō (dative neuter singular)
gemmāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gemmārium (accusative masculine singular)
gemmāriam (accusative feminine singular)
gemmārium (accusative neuter singular)
gemmāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
gemmāriās (accusative feminine plural)
gemmāria (accusative neuter plural)
gemmāriō (ablative masculine singular)
gemmāriā (ablative feminine singular)
gemmāriō (ablative neuter singular)
gemmāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gemmārie (masculine singular vocative)
gemmāria (feminine singular vocative)
gemmārium (neuter singular vocative)
gemmāriī (masculine plural vocative)
gemmāriae (feminine plural vocative)
gemmāria (neuter plural vocative)

[ɡɛmˈmäːriʊs̠]

From gemma (“gem, jewel”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).


Herodes

la-proper noun

Hērōdēs m sg (genitive Hērōdis); third declension

Hērōdēs (canonical masculine singular)
Hērōdis (genitive)
Hērōdēs (nominative singular)
Hērōdis (genitive singular)
Hērōdī (dative singular)
Hērōdem (accusative singular)
Hērōde (ablative singular)
Hērōdēs (singular vocative)

From the Ancient Greek Ἡρῴδης (Hērṓidēs).


lorum

la-noun

lōrum n (genitive lōrī); second declension

lōrum (canonical neuter)
lōrī (genitive)
lōrum (nominative singular)
lōra (nominative plural)
lōrī (genitive singular)
lōrōrum (genitive plural)
lōrō (dative singular)
lōrīs (dative plural)
lōrum (accusative singular)
lōra (accusative plural)
lōrō (ablative singular)
lōrīs (ablative plural)
lōrum (singular vocative)
lōra (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)

Galician: loro

Portuguese: loro

Possibly from an extinct, but Indo-European substrate language; or, possibly for *vlōrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”), the same root as of volvō. Compare with Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”), Old Armenian լար (lar).


portarius

la-noun

portārius m (genitive portāriī or portārī); second declension

portārius (canonical masculine)
portāriī (genitive)
portārī (genitive)
portārius (nominative singular)
portāriī (nominative plural)
portāriī (genitive singular)
portārī (genitive singular)
portāriōrum (genitive plural)
portāriō (dative singular)
portāriīs (dative plural)
portārium (accusative singular)
portāriōs (accusative plural)
portāriō (ablative singular)
portāriīs (ablative plural)
portārie (singular vocative)
portāriī (plural vocative)

Aromanian: purtar

Asturian: porteru

Catalan: porter

Occitan: portièr

Old French: portier

Anglo-Norman: portour

→ Middle English: porter

English: porter

→ French: porter

→ Middle Dutch: portier

desctree

Dutch: portier
→ Indonesian: portir
→ Papiamentu: pòrtir

Middle French: portier

French: portier

→ German: Portier

→ Italian: portiere

→ Luxembourgish: Portier

→ Polish: portier

→ Russian: портье (portʹje)

→ Venetan: portier

Old Galician-Portuguese: porteyro

Galician: porteiro

Portuguese: porteiro

Romanian: portar

Spanish: portero

Late and Medieval Latin. From porta + -ārius.


sicarius

la-noun

sīcārius m (genitive sīcāriī or sīcārī); second declension

sīcārius (canonical masculine)
sīcāriī (genitive)
sīcārī (genitive)
sīcārius (nominative singular)
sīcāriī (nominative plural)
sīcāriī (genitive singular)
sīcārī (genitive singular)
sīcāriōrum (genitive plural)
sīcāriō (dative singular)
sīcāriīs (dative plural)
sīcārium (accusative singular)
sīcāriōs (accusative plural)
sīcāriō (ablative singular)
sīcāriīs (ablative plural)
sīcārie (singular vocative)
sīcāriī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: sicari

→ English: Sicarius

→ Esperanto: sikario

→ French: sicaire

→ Italian: sicario

→ Portuguese: sicário

→ Spanish: sicario

→ Translingual: Sicarius


stacta

stacta f (genitive stactae); first declension

stactae (genitive)
stacta (nominative singular)
stactae (nominative plural)
stactae (genitive singular)
stactārum (genitive plural)
stactae (dative singular)
stactīs (dative plural)
stactam (accusative singular)
stactās (accusative plural)
stactā (ablative singular)
stactīs (ablative plural)
stacta (singular vocative)
stactae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠t̪äkt̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στακτή (staktḗ).


stacte

stactē f (genitive stactēs); first declension

stactē (canonical feminine)
stactēs (genitive)
stactē (nominative singular)
stactae (nominative plural)
stactēs (genitive singular)
stactārum (genitive plural)
stactae (dative singular)
stactīs (dative plural)
stactēn (accusative singular)
stactās (accusative plural)
stactē (ablative singular)
stactīs (ablative plural)
stactē (singular vocative)
stactae (plural vocative)


tripudium

tripudium n (genitive tripudiī or tripudī); second declension

tripudiī (genitive)
tripudī (genitive)
tripudium (nominative singular)
tripudia (nominative plural)
tripudiī (genitive singular)
tripudī (genitive singular)
tripudiōrum (genitive plural)
tripudiō (dative singular)
tripudiīs (dative plural)
tripudium (accusative singular)
tripudia (accusative plural)
tripudiō (ablative singular)
tripudiīs (ablative plural)
tripudium (singular vocative)
tripudia (plural vocative)

Italian: tripudio (?)

[t̪rɪˈpʊd̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From tri- + pes. See the old form tripodātiō, but compare with the possibly related Latin paveō, paviō, pudeō, repudium.

a measured stamping, a leaping, jumping, dancing in religious solemnities; a solemn religious dance (performed in triple time)


smyrna

smyrna f (genitive smyrnae); first declension

smyrnae (genitive)
smyrna (nominative singular)
smyrnae (nominative plural)
smyrnae (genitive singular)
smyrnārum (genitive plural)
smyrnae (dative singular)
smyrnīs (dative plural)
smyrnam (accusative singular)
smyrnās (accusative plural)
smyrnā (ablative singular)
smyrnīs (ablative plural)
smyrna (singular vocative)
smyrnae (plural vocative)


armentarius

la-adj

armentārius (feminine armentāria, neuter armentārium); first/second-declension adjective

armentārius (canonical)
armentāria (feminine)
armentārium (neuter)
arcuārius (masculine nominative singular)
arcuāria (feminine nominative singular)
arcuārium (neuter nominative singular)
arcuāriī (masculine nominative plural)
arcuāriae (feminine nominative plural)
arcuāria (neuter nominative plural)
arcuāriī (genitive masculine singular)
arcuāriae (feminine genitive singular)
arcuāriī (genitive neuter singular)
arcuāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
arcuāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
arcuāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
arcuāriō (dative masculine singular)
arcuāriae (dative feminine singular)
arcuāriō (dative neuter singular)
arcuāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arcuārium (accusative masculine singular)
arcuāriam (accusative feminine singular)
arcuārium (accusative neuter singular)
arcuāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
arcuāriās (accusative feminine plural)
arcuāria (accusative neuter plural)
arcuāriō (ablative masculine singular)
arcuāriā (ablative feminine singular)
arcuāriō (ablative neuter singular)
arcuāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arcuārie (masculine singular vocative)
arcuāria (feminine singular vocative)
arcuārium (neuter singular vocative)
arcuāriī (masculine plural vocative)
arcuāriae (feminine plural vocative)
arcuāria (neuter plural vocative)

[ärmɛn̪ˈt̪äːriʊs̠]

From armentum (“herd, livestock, cattle”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).


armentarius

la-noun

armentārius m (genitive armentāriī or armentārī); second declension

armentārius (canonical masculine)
armentāriī (genitive)
armentārī (genitive)
armentārius (nominative singular)
armentāriī (nominative plural)
armentāriī (genitive singular)
armentārī (genitive singular)
armentāriōrum (genitive plural)
armentāriō (dative singular)
armentāriīs (dative plural)
armentārium (accusative singular)
armentāriōs (accusative plural)
armentāriō (ablative singular)
armentāriīs (ablative plural)
armentārie (singular vocative)
armentāriī (plural vocative)

→ Italian: armentario (learned)

[ärmɛn̪ˈt̪äːriʊs̠]


framea

framea f (genitive frameae); first declension

frameae (genitive)
framea (nominative singular)
frameae (nominative plural)
frameae (genitive singular)
frameārum (genitive plural)
frameae (dative singular)
frameīs (dative plural)
frameam (accusative singular)
frameās (accusative plural)
frameā (ablative singular)
frameīs (ablative plural)
framea (singular vocative)
frameae (plural vocative)

→ English: framea (learned)

→ French: framée (learned)

→ Italian: framea (learned)

In Germania, Tacitus says that this word was the Germans' own name for their spears. As such, we can assume the word is from Proto-Germanic. However, the specific reconstruction is uncertain; the most accepted one being *framjō (“lance, spear, javelin”), perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *frankô (“javelin”) (see Frank). Another possible relative might be the poetic Old Norse þremjar (“swords”), in which case the Proto-Germanic ancestor term would start with þr-, not fr-. Another possibility is from Proto-Germanic *hramjō (“pole, perch”), a derivative of Proto-Germanic *hramō (“frame”).


cognitor

cognitor m (genitive cognitōris); third declension

cognitōris (genitive)
cognitor (nominative singular)
cognitōrēs (nominative plural)
cognitōris (genitive singular)
cognitōrum (genitive plural)
cognitōrī (dative singular)
cognitōribus (dative plural)
cognitōrem (accusative singular)
cognitōrēs (accusative plural)
cognitōre (ablative singular)
cognitōribus (ablative plural)
cognitor (singular vocative)
cognitōrēs (plural vocative)

[ˈkɔŋnɪt̪ɔr]


faliscus

la-adj

faliscus (feminine falisca, neuter faliscum); first/second-declension adjective

falisca (feminine)
faliscum (neuter)
faliscus (masculine nominative singular)
falisca (feminine nominative singular)
faliscum (neuter nominative singular)
faliscī (masculine nominative plural)
faliscae (feminine nominative plural)
falisca (neuter nominative plural)
faliscī (genitive masculine singular)
faliscae (feminine genitive singular)
faliscī (genitive neuter singular)
faliscōrum (genitive masculine plural)
faliscārum (feminine genitive plural)
faliscōrum (genitive neuter plural)
faliscō (dative masculine singular)
faliscae (dative feminine singular)
faliscō (dative neuter singular)
faliscīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
faliscum (accusative masculine singular)
faliscam (accusative feminine singular)
faliscum (accusative neuter singular)
faliscōs (accusative masculine plural)
faliscās (accusative feminine plural)
falisca (accusative neuter plural)
faliscō (ablative masculine singular)
faliscā (ablative feminine singular)
faliscō (ablative neuter singular)
faliscīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
falisce (masculine singular vocative)
falisca (feminine singular vocative)
faliscum (neuter singular vocative)
faliscī (masculine plural vocative)
faliscae (feminine plural vocative)
falisca (neuter plural vocative)

[fäˈlʲɪs̠kʊs̠]


excerebro

la-verb

excerebrō (present infinitive excerebrāre, perfect active excerebrāvī, supine excerebrātum); first conjugation

excerebrō (canonical)
excerebrāre (infinitive present)
excerebrāvī (active perfect)
excerebrātum (supine)
excerebrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
excerebrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
excerebrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
excerebrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
excerebrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
excerebrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
excerebrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excerebrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excerebrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excerebrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excerebrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excerebrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excerebrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
excerebrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
excerebrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
excerebrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
excerebrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
excerebrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
excerebrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
excerebrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
excerebrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
excerebrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
excerebrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
excerebrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
excerebrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
excerebrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excerebrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excerebrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
excerebrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excerebrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excerebrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
excerebrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
excerebrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
excerebrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
excerebrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
excerebrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
excerebrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
excerebror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
excerebrāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
excerebrāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
excerebrātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
excerebrāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
excerebrāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
excerebrantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
excerebrābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
excerebrābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
excerebrābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
excerebrābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
excerebrābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
excerebrābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
excerebrābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
excerebrābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
excerebrāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
excerebrābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
excerebrābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
excerebrābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
excerebrābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
excerebrābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
excerebrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
excerebrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
excerebrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
excerebrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
excerebrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excerebrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excerebrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excerebrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excerebrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
excerebrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
excerebrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excerebrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excerebrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
excerebrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
excerebrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excerebrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excerebrer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
excerebrēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
excerebrēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
excerebrentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
excerebrārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
excerebrārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
excerebrārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
excerebrārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
excerebrārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
excerebrārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
excerebrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
excerebrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
excerebrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
excerebrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
excerebrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
excerebrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
excerebrāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
excerebrāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
excerebrātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
excerebrātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
excerebrantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
excerebrāre (active infinitive present)
excerebrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
excerebrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
excerebrārī (infinitive passive present)
excerebrātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
excerebrātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
excerebrāns (active participle present)
excerebrātūrus (active future participle)
excerebrātus (participle passive perfect)
excerebrandus (future participle passive)
excerebrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
excerebrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
excerebrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
excerebrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
excerebrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
excerebrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)


libanus

la-adj

libanus (feminine libana, neuter libanum); first/second-declension adjective

libana (feminine)
libanum (neuter)
libanus (masculine nominative singular)
libana (feminine nominative singular)
libanum (neuter nominative singular)
libanī (masculine nominative plural)
libanae (feminine nominative plural)
libana (neuter nominative plural)
libanī (genitive masculine singular)
libanae (feminine genitive singular)
libanī (genitive neuter singular)
libanōrum (genitive masculine plural)
libanārum (feminine genitive plural)
libanōrum (genitive neuter plural)
libanō (dative masculine singular)
libanae (dative feminine singular)
libanō (dative neuter singular)
libanīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
libanum (accusative masculine singular)
libanam (accusative feminine singular)
libanum (accusative neuter singular)
libanōs (accusative masculine plural)
libanās (accusative feminine plural)
libana (accusative neuter plural)
libanō (ablative masculine singular)
libanā (ablative feminine singular)
libanō (ablative neuter singular)
libanīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
libane (masculine singular vocative)
libana (feminine singular vocative)
libanum (neuter singular vocative)
libanī (masculine plural vocative)
libanae (feminine plural vocative)
libana (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈlʲɪbänʊs̠]

From a Semitic source - see the Semitic root lbn لبن, meaning "white". See also (Hebrew לְבוֹנָה (l'voná, “frankincense”), Arabic لبان (lubān, “frankincense”)).


litteratura

la-noun

litterātūra f (genitive litterātūrae); first declension

litterātūra (canonical feminine)
litterātūrae (genitive)
litterātūra (nominative singular)
litterātūrae (nominative plural)
litterātūrae (genitive singular)
litterātūrārum (genitive plural)
litterātūrae (dative singular)
litterātūrīs (dative plural)
litterātūram (accusative singular)
litterātūrās (accusative plural)
litterātūrā (ablative singular)
litterātūrīs (ablative plural)
litterātūra (singular vocative)
litterātūrae (plural vocative)

Catalan: literatura

Corsican: litteratura, littiratura

→ English: literature

French: littérature

Friulian: leterature

Galician: literatura

→ German: Literatur

Italian: letteratura

Lombard: leteradura, letteradura

Norman: littéthatuthe (Jersey)

Occitan: literatura

Piedmontese: leteratura, literatura

Portuguese: literatura

Romanian: literatură

→ Russian: литерату́ра (literatúra)

Spanish: literatura

→ Turkish: literatür

[lʲɪt̪ːɛräːˈt̪uːrä]

From littera (“letter”), from Etruscan, from Ancient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā, “tablet”). Further etymology uncertain.


madidus

la-adj

madidus (feminine madida, neuter madidum); first/second-declension adjective

madida (feminine)
madidum (neuter)
madidus (masculine nominative singular)
madida (feminine nominative singular)
madidum (neuter nominative singular)
madidī (masculine nominative plural)
madidae (feminine nominative plural)
madida (neuter nominative plural)
madidī (genitive masculine singular)
madidae (feminine genitive singular)
madidī (genitive neuter singular)
madidōrum (genitive masculine plural)
madidārum (feminine genitive plural)
madidōrum (genitive neuter plural)
madidō (dative masculine singular)
madidae (dative feminine singular)
madidō (dative neuter singular)
madidīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
madidum (accusative masculine singular)
madidam (accusative feminine singular)
madidum (accusative neuter singular)
madidōs (accusative masculine plural)
madidās (accusative feminine plural)
madida (accusative neuter plural)
madidō (ablative masculine singular)
madidā (ablative feminine singular)
madidō (ablative neuter singular)
madidīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
madide (masculine singular vocative)
madida (feminine singular vocative)
madidum (neuter singular vocative)
madidī (masculine plural vocative)
madidae (feminine plural vocative)
madida (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: madid

→ Italian: madido

[ˈmäd̪ɪd̪ʊs̠]


psaltria

la-noun

psaltria f (genitive psaltriae); first declension

psaltriae (genitive)
psaltria (nominative singular)
psaltriae (nominative plural)
psaltriae (genitive singular)
psaltriārum (genitive plural)
psaltriae (dative singular)
psaltriīs (dative plural)
psaltriam (accusative singular)
psaltriās (accusative plural)
psaltriā (ablative singular)
psaltriīs (ablative plural)
psaltria (singular vocative)
psaltriae (plural vocative)


sericum

sēricum n (genitive sēricī); second declension

sēricum (canonical neuter)
sēricī (genitive)
sēricum (nominative singular)
sērica (nominative plural)
sēricī (genitive singular)
sēricōrum (genitive plural)
sēricō (dative singular)
sēricīs (dative plural)
sēricum (accusative singular)
sērica (accusative plural)
sēricō (ablative singular)
sēricīs (ablative plural)
sēricum (singular vocative)
sērica (plural vocative)

Galician: sirgo; ⇒ sarillo

Portuguese: sirgo; ⇒ sarilho

Spanish: sirgo

Substantive neuter noun from sēricus. Compare with sērica.


farcimen

farcīmen n (genitive farcīminis); third declension

farcīmen (canonical neuter)
farcīminis (genitive)
farcīmen (nominative singular)
farcīmina (nominative plural)
farcīminis (genitive singular)
farcīminum (genitive plural)
farcīminī (dative singular)
farcīminibus (dative plural)
farcīmen (accusative singular)
farcīmina (accusative plural)
farcīmine (ablative singular)
farcīminibus (ablative plural)
farcīmen (singular vocative)
farcīmina (plural vocative)

From farciō (“I cram”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).


maiorana

la-noun

maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension

maiōrana (canonical feminine)
maiōranae (genitive)
maiōrana (nominative singular)
maiōranae (nominative plural)
maiōranae (genitive singular)
maiōranārum (genitive plural)
maiōranae (dative singular)
maiōranīs (dative plural)
maiōranam (accusative singular)
maiōranās (accusative plural)
maiōranā (ablative singular)
maiōranīs (ablative plural)
maiōrana (singular vocative)
maiōranae (plural vocative)

English: marjoram

[mäˈjɔːränä]

Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) .
Attested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word.

(Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family.


petroselinum

petroselīnum n (genitive petroselīnī); second declension

petroselīnum (canonical neuter)
petroselīnī (genitive)
petroselīnum (nominative singular)
petroselīna (nominative plural)
petroselīnī (genitive singular)
petroselīnōrum (genitive plural)
petroselīnō (dative singular)
petroselīnīs (dative plural)
petroselīnum (accusative singular)
petroselīna (accusative plural)
petroselīnō (ablative singular)
petroselīnīs (ablative plural)
petroselīnum (singular vocative)
petroselīna (plural vocative)

Asturian: perexil

Friulian: persembul

Italian: prezzemolo, petroselino

Neapolitan: petrusino

Old French: peresil

→ English: parsley

→ Japanese: パセリ

→ Korean: 파슬리 (paseulli)

French: persil

→ Middle Irish: persille

Irish: peirsil

Scottish Gaelic: pairseil

desc

Old Occitan: peressil, peiressil, peresilh

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: perrexil

Galician: perexil

Portuguese: perrexil

→ Old Spanish: perexil

Spanish: perejil

Romanian: pătrunjel

Romansch: peterschigl

Sardinian: pedrusìmula, padrusímula, pedrusèmini, perdusèmene, pedrusímulu

Sicilian: pitrusinu, puddisinu

Serbo-Croatian: pȇršin

Sicilian: pitrusinu

→ Maltese: tursin

Venetan: parsèmoło, persémoło, parsìmoƚo

Walloon: pierzin

→ Proto-West Germanic: *petarsilljā, *petrasilljā, *petarsīlijā, *petrasīlijā (see there for further descendants)

→ Hebrew: פטרוזיליה

→ Hebrew: פטרוזיליה

→ Hungarian: petrezselyem

[pɛt̪rɔs̠ɛˈlʲiːnʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, “parsley”), from πέτρος (pétros, “rock, stone”) + σέλῑνον (sélīnon, “celery”).

bor

πετροσέλῑνον


sclopetum

la-noun

sclopētum n (genitive sclopētī); second declension

sclopētum (canonical neuter)
sclopētī (genitive)
sclopētum (nominative singular)
sclopēta (nominative plural)
sclopētī (genitive singular)
sclopētōrum (genitive plural)
sclopētō (dative singular)
sclopētīs (dative plural)
sclopētum (accusative singular)
sclopēta (accusative plural)
sclopētō (ablative singular)
sclopētīs (ablative plural)
sclopētum (singular vocative)
sclopēta (plural vocative)

scloppus (“bang”) + -ētum (alternative form of -ittum)


salsus

la-adj

salsus (feminine salsa, neuter salsum, adverb salsē); first/second-declension adjective

salsa (feminine)
salsum (neuter)
salsē (adverb)

[ˈs̠äɫ̪s̠ʊs̠]

Perfect passive participle of sallō (“to salt”), from earlier *saldō. The phonetic development is *sald-tos > *salssos.


sucinum

la-noun

sūcinum n (genitive sūcinī); second declension

sūcinum (canonical neuter)
sūcinī (genitive)
sūcinum (nominative singular)
sūcina (nominative plural)
sūcinī (genitive singular)
sūcinōrum (genitive plural)
sūcinō (dative singular)
sūcinīs (dative plural)
sūcinum (accusative singular)
sūcina (accusative plural)
sūcinō (ablative singular)
sūcinīs (ablative plural)
sūcinum (singular vocative)
sūcina (plural vocative)

English: succin-

Italian: succino

[ˈs̠uːkɪnʊ̃ˑ]


libum

lībum n (genitive lībī); second declension

lībum (canonical neuter)
lībī (genitive)
lībum (nominative singular)
lība (nominative plural)
lībī (genitive singular)
lībōrum (genitive plural)
lībō (dative singular)
lībīs (dative plural)
lībum (accusative singular)
lība (accusative plural)
lībō (ablative singular)
lībīs (ablative plural)
lībum (singular vocative)
lība (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *leiβom, *loiβom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leybʰ-om, *h₂loybʰ-om, from *h₂leybʰ- (“(anointing) grease”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”), Ancient Greek ἄλειφᾰρ (áleiphar, “unguent”).

cog

lībum nātāle

Nōmine ab auctōris dūcunt lībāmina nōmen
lībaque, quod sānctīs pars datur inde focīs.
Libations and cakes draw their names from the name of their inventor,
because a portion of them is being offered upon the sacred hearths.
(Ovid credits the god Liber, or Bacchus, with the origin of ancient sacred ritual practices, such as offering a lībāmen (“libation”) and a lībum (“cake”). For another likely link to Liber’s name – and the Latin lībō – see also the Greek λείβω (leíbō, “to pour”).)

a cake or pancake, made of meal and milk or oil and spread with honey, such as was offered to the gods, especially on a birthday


scutica

la-noun

scutica f (genitive scuticae); first declension

scuticae (genitive)
scutica (nominative singular)
scuticae (nominative plural)
scuticae (genitive singular)
scuticārum (genitive plural)
scuticae (dative singular)
scuticīs (dative plural)
scuticam (accusative singular)
scuticās (accusative plural)
scuticā (ablative singular)
scuticīs (ablative plural)
scutica (singular vocative)
scuticae (plural vocative)

Italian: scudiscio

Sicilian: scùtica

[ˈs̠kʊt̪ɪkä]


anisum

anīsum n (genitive anīsī); second declension

anīsum (canonical neuter)
anīsī (genitive)
anīsum (nominative singular)
anīsa (nominative plural)
anīsī (genitive singular)
anīsōrum (genitive plural)
anīsō (dative singular)
anīsīs (dative plural)
anīsum (accusative singular)
anīsa (accusative plural)
anīsō (ablative singular)
anīsīs (ablative plural)
anīsum (singular vocative)
anīsa (plural vocative)

Italian: anice

Old French: anis

French: anis (see there for further descendants)

Norman: anis

→ Middle Dutch: anis

desctree

Dutch: anijs
Afrikaans: anys
→ Indonesian: anis
→ Sranan Tongo: aneisi

→ Middle English: anys
English: anise
Scots: anis (obsolete)

Old Occitan:

Catalan: anís

Occitan: anís

Sardinian: anis

Borrowings

→ Danish: anis

→ Finnish: anis

→ Hungarian: ánizs

→ Irish: ainís

→ Japanese: アニス (anisu)

→ Macedonian: анис (anis)

→ Middle High German: anīs

→ Old Czech: anýž

Czech: anýz

→ Old Polish: anyż

Polish: anyż

German: Aneis, Anis

→ Slovene: janež

Luxembourgish: Anäis

→ Norwegian: anis

→ Russian: анис (anis)

→ Serbo-Croatian: anis / анис

→ Swedish: anis

→ Tatar: анис (anis), әнис (änis)

[äˈniːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek ἄνισον (ánison), from Egyptian jnst.


Aram

Fugit Iacob in regionem Aram; et servivit Israel pro uxore et pro uxore custos fuit.

1979, Nova Vulgata Bibliorum Sacrorum Editio, Prophetia Osee 12:12:

Aram (historical region corresponding to present-day Syria and northern Israel)


versiculus

la-noun

versiculus m (genitive versiculī); second declension

versiculī (genitive)
versiculus (nominative singular)
versiculī (nominative plural)
versiculī (genitive singular)
versiculōrum (genitive plural)
versiculō (dative singular)
versiculīs (dative plural)
versiculum (accusative singular)
versiculōs (accusative plural)
versiculō (ablative singular)
versiculīs (ablative plural)
versicule (singular vocative)
versiculī (plural vocative)

→ English: versicle, versiculus

Italian: versicolo

Old French: versicule

→ English: versicule

→ Portuguese: versículo

→ Spanish: versículo

→ Cebuano: bersikulo

[u̯ɛrˈs̠ɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From versus (“verse”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).

suffix

short verse, single line (of prose or poetry)


Cephas

la-proper noun

Cēphās m (genitive Cēphae); first declension

Cēphās (canonical masculine)
Cēphae (genitive)
Cēphās (nominative singular)
Cēphae (nominative plural)
Cēphae (genitive singular)
Cēphārum (genitive plural)
Cēphae (dative singular)
Cēphīs (dative plural)
Cēphān (accusative singular)
Cēphās (accusative plural)
Cēphā (ablative singular)
Cēphīs (ablative plural)
Cēphā (singular vocative)
Cēphae (plural vocative)

→ Basque: Kepa

→ Catalan: Cefes

→ Czech: Kéfas

→ English: Cephas

→ Finnish: Keefas

→ French: Céphas
Haitian Creole: Sefas

→ German: Kephas

→ Hungarian: Kéfás

→ Italian: Cefa

→ Latvian: Kēfas

→ Polish: Kefas

→ Portuguese: Cefas

→ Romanian: Chifa

→ Spanish: Cefas

[ˈkeːpʰäːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κηφᾶς (Kēphâs), from Aramaic כֵּיפָא (kēp̄ā, “stone, rock”).

The apostle Peter, using the name given to him by Jesus.


satureia

la-noun

saturēia f (genitive saturēiae); first declension

saturēia (canonical feminine)
saturēiae (genitive)
saturēia (nominative singular)
saturēiae (nominative plural)
saturēiae (genitive singular)
saturēiārum (genitive plural)
saturēiae (dative singular)
saturēiīs (dative plural)
saturēiam (accusative singular)
saturēiās (accusative plural)
saturēiā (ablative singular)
saturēiīs (ablative plural)
saturēia (singular vocative)
saturēiae (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: santoreggia

North-Italian:

Piedmontese: srèa, srèja, serèa

Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: saborea

Catalan: sajolida, saborija, sadorija

→ Spanish: saldorija (Murcian)

Old French: sarriee, savereie

⇒ French: sarriette

→? Spanish: sarilla

Occitan: sadrèia

Ibero-Romance:

Galician: segorella, segurella

Portuguese: segurelha

Borrowings:

desc

→ Andalusian Arabic: اشترية (aš-šaṭríyya)

→ Aragonese: xadrea

→ Spanish: jedrea, ajedrea

→ Middle English: saverey

English: savory

→ Italian: satureia

→ Translingual: Satureja

→ Proto-West Germanic: *saþurejā, *saturejā (see there for further descendants)

Unknown. See Arabic زَعْتَر (zaʕtar) for more.


porcarius

la-adj

porcārius (feminine porcāria, neuter porcārium); first/second-declension adjective

porcārius (canonical)
porcāria (feminine)
porcārium (neuter)
porcārius (masculine nominative singular)
porcāria (feminine nominative singular)
porcārium (neuter nominative singular)
porcāriī (masculine nominative plural)
porcāriae (feminine nominative plural)
porcāria (neuter nominative plural)
porcāriī (genitive masculine singular)
porcāriae (feminine genitive singular)
porcāriī (genitive neuter singular)
porcāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
porcāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
porcāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
porcāriō (dative masculine singular)
porcāriae (dative feminine singular)
porcāriō (dative neuter singular)
porcāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
porcārium (accusative masculine singular)
porcāriam (accusative feminine singular)
porcārium (accusative neuter singular)
porcāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
porcāriās (accusative feminine plural)
porcāria (accusative neuter plural)
porcāriō (ablative masculine singular)
porcāriā (ablative feminine singular)
porcāriō (ablative neuter singular)
porcāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
porcārie (masculine singular vocative)
porcāria (feminine singular vocative)
porcārium (neuter singular vocative)
porcāriī (masculine plural vocative)
porcāriae (feminine plural vocative)
porcāria (neuter plural vocative)

From porcus (“pig, swine”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).


nepeta

la-noun

nepeta f (genitive nepetae); first declension

nepetae (genitive)
nepeta (nominative singular)
nepetae (nominative plural)
nepetae (genitive singular)
nepetārum (genitive plural)
nepetae (dative singular)
nepetīs (dative plural)
nepetam (accusative singular)
nepetās (accusative plural)
nepetā (ablative singular)
nepetīs (ablative plural)
nepeta (singular vocative)
nepetae (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: nepita

Neapolitan: anepeta

⇒ Tuscan: nepitella, nepitilla

→ English: nepitella

Sicilian:

Calabrese: nèpita

Gallo-Italic:

Piedmontese: anèta

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: nepta

Old Occitan: nepta

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: nébeda

Old Galician-Portuguese: neveda

Galician: nébeda, néboda

Portuguese: nêveda

→ Spanish: nébeda, nébida

Old Spanish: nieta, nebda, neuta, neota

→ French: népète, népéta (learned)

→ Proto-West Germanic: *nepetā (see there for further descendants)

Unknown, but related to Ancient Greek νέπιτα (népita), νέπετος (népetos) of the same meaning. Possibly from the name of the city of Nepi in Italy, called Nepete in Roman times, from Etruscan 𐌍𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌄 (nepete); but the derivation is unusual. More likely from Ancient Greek *νεπετα (*nepeta), an unattested variant of the aforementioned terms, ultimately of Pre-Greek origin.


gymnicus

la-adj

gymnicus (feminine gymnica, neuter gymnicum); first/second-declension adjective

gymnica (feminine)
gymnicum (neuter)
gymnicus (masculine nominative singular)
gymnica (feminine nominative singular)
gymnicum (neuter nominative singular)
gymnicī (masculine nominative plural)
gymnicae (feminine nominative plural)
gymnica (neuter nominative plural)
gymnicī (genitive masculine singular)
gymnicae (feminine genitive singular)
gymnicī (genitive neuter singular)
gymnicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
gymnicārum (feminine genitive plural)
gymnicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
gymnicō (dative masculine singular)
gymnicae (dative feminine singular)
gymnicō (dative neuter singular)
gymnicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gymnicum (accusative masculine singular)
gymnicam (accusative feminine singular)
gymnicum (accusative neuter singular)
gymnicōs (accusative masculine plural)
gymnicās (accusative feminine plural)
gymnica (accusative neuter plural)
gymnicō (ablative masculine singular)
gymnicā (ablative feminine singular)
gymnicō (ablative neuter singular)
gymnicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gymnice (masculine singular vocative)
gymnica (feminine singular vocative)
gymnicum (neuter singular vocative)
gymnicī (masculine plural vocative)
gymnicae (feminine plural vocative)
gymnica (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈɡʏmnɪkʊs̠]


mensarius

la-noun

mēnsārius m (genitive mēnsāriī or mēnsārī); second declension

mēnsārius (canonical masculine)
mēnsāriī (genitive)
mēnsārī (genitive)
mēnsārius (nominative singular)
mēnsāriī (nominative plural)
mēnsāriī (genitive singular)
mēnsārī (genitive singular)
mēnsāriōrum (genitive plural)
mēnsāriō (dative singular)
mēnsāriīs (dative plural)
mēnsārium (accusative singular)
mēnsāriōs (accusative plural)
mēnsāriō (ablative singular)
mēnsāriīs (ablative plural)
mēnsārie (singular vocative)
mēnsāriī (plural vocative)

[mẽːˈs̠äːriʊs̠]

From mēnsa (“table, board, counter”) + -ārius.


manumitto

la-verb

manūmittō (present infinitive manūmittere, perfect active manūmīsī, supine manūmissum); third conjugation

manūmittō (canonical)
manūmittere (infinitive present)
manūmīsī (active perfect)
manūmissum (supine)
manūmittō (active first-person indicative present singular)
manūmittis (active indicative present second-person singular)
manūmittit (active indicative present singular third-person)
manūmittimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
manūmittitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
manūmittunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
manūmittēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
manūmittēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
manūmittēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
manūmittēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
manūmittēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person future indicative singular)
manūmittēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
manūmittet (active future indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
manūmittētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
manūmittent (active future indicative plural third-person)
manūmīsī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
manūmīsistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīsit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīsimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
manūmīsistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīsērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīsēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīseram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
manūmīserās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
manūmīserat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
manūmīserāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
manūmīserātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
manūmīserant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
manūmīserō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
manūmīseris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīserit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīserimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
manūmīseritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīserint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmittor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
manūmitteris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
manūmittimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
manūmittiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
manūmittēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
manūmittēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
manūmittēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
manūmittēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
manūmittēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
manūmittās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
manūmittātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitteret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmitterētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīserīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīserit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīserītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīserint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīsissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīsisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīsissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīsissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmittar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
manūmittāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
manūmittāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
manūmitterēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmitte (active imperative present second-person singular)
manūmittite (active imperative plural present second-person)
manūmittitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
manūmittitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
manūmittitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
manūmittuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
manūmittere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
manūmittuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
manūmittere (active infinitive present)
manūmīsisse (active infinitive perfect)
manūmissūrum esse (active future infinitive)
manūmittī (infinitive passive present)
manūmissum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
manūmissum īrī (future infinitive passive)
manūmittēns (active participle present)
manūmissūrus (active future participle)
manūmissus (participle passive perfect)
manūmittendus (future participle passive)
manūmittundus (future participle passive)
manūmittendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmissum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
manūmissū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: manumetre

English: manumit, manumission

Galician: manumitir

Italian: manomettere

Portuguese: manumitir

Sicilian: manumèttiri

Spanish: manumitir

Univerbation of the ablative manū (“from the hand”) and mittō (“to send”) used together.


minutal

la-noun

minūtal n (genitive minūtālis); third declension

minūtal (canonical neuter)
minūtālis (genitive)
minūtal (nominative singular)
minūtālia (nominative plural)
minūtālis (genitive singular)
minūtālium (genitive plural)
minūtālī (dative singular)
minūtālibus (dative plural)
minūtal (accusative singular)
minūtālia (accusative plural)
minūtālī (ablative singular)
minūtālibus (ablative plural)
minūtal (singular vocative)
minūtālia (plural vocative)

Catalan: menudall, menudalla

Italian: minutaglia

Logudorese Sardinian: minudaza

Occitan: menudalha

Romanian: măruntaie n pl

Venetan: minudaja, menuaja, menuagia

[mɪˈnuːt̪äɫ̪]

Found in Late and Vulgar Latin. From minūtus.

Servōrum ventrēs modiō castīgat inīquō
ipse quoque ēsuriēns, neque enim omnia sustinet umquam
mūcida caeruleī pānis cōnsūmere frūsta,
hesternum solitus mediō servāre minūtal
Septembrī nec nōn differre in tempora cēnae
alterius conchem aestīvam cum parte lacertī
signātam vel dīmidiō putrīque silūrō

c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenal, Satires 14.129

1881 translation by Lewis Evans
While he is famishing himself, he pinches his servants' stomachs with the scantiest allowance, for he never endures to consume the whole of the blue fragments of mouldy bread, but saves, even in the middle of September, the mince of yesterday; and puts by till to-morrow's dinner the summer bean, with a piece of stockfish and half a stinking shad: and, after he has counted them, locks up the shreds of chopped leek.

fīlaque sectīvī numerāta inclūdere porrī.


citharista

citharista m (genitive citharistae); first declension

citharistae (genitive)
citharista (nominative singular)
citharistae (nominative plural)
citharistae (genitive singular)
citharistārum (genitive plural)
citharistae (dative singular)
citharistīs (dative plural)
citharistam (accusative singular)
citharistās (accusative plural)
citharistā (ablative singular)
citharistīs (ablative plural)
citharista (singular vocative)
citharistae (plural vocative)

[kɪt̪ʰäˈrɪs̠t̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθαριστής (kitharistḗs).

Coordinate term: (female) citharistria


ratiocinator

ratiōcinātor m (genitive ratiōcinātōris, feminine ratiōcinātrīx); third declension

ratiōcinātor (canonical masculine)
ratiōcinātōris (genitive)
ratiōcinātrīx (feminine)
ratiōcinātor (nominative singular)
ratiōcinātōrēs (nominative plural)
ratiōcinātōris (genitive singular)
ratiōcinātōrum (genitive plural)
ratiōcinātōrī (dative singular)
ratiōcinātōribus (dative plural)
ratiōcinātōrem (accusative singular)
ratiōcinātōrēs (accusative plural)
ratiōcinātōre (ablative singular)
ratiōcinātōribus (ablative plural)
ratiōcinātor (singular vocative)
ratiōcinātōrēs (plural vocative)

Ratiōcinātor pecūniam numerat


trierarchus

triērarchus m (genitive triērarchī); second declension

triērarchus (canonical masculine)
triērarchī (genitive)
triērarchus (nominative singular)
triērarchī (nominative plural)
triērarchī (genitive singular)
triērarchōrum (genitive plural)
triērarchō (dative singular)
triērarchīs (dative plural)
triērarchum (accusative singular)
triērarchōs (accusative plural)
triērarchō (ablative singular)
triērarchīs (ablative plural)
triērarche (singular vocative)
triērarchī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek τριήραρχος (triḗrarkhos)


carbasus

carbasus f (genitive carbasī); second declension

carbasī (genitive)
carbasus (nominative singular)
carbasī (nominative plural)
carbasī (genitive singular)
carbasōrum (genitive plural)
carbasō (dative singular)
carbasīs (dative plural)
carbasum (accusative singular)
carbasōs (accusative plural)
carbasō (ablative singular)
carbasīs (ablative plural)
carbase (singular vocative)
carbasī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κάρπασος (kárpasos, “cotton”), from Biblical Hebrew כַּרְפַּס (karpás, “fabric of cotton”), from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”), though Mediterranean and Anatolic sources have also been suggested. The same Sanskrit word has resulted in gossypium (“cotton”).

der

… vocat iam carbasus aurās, / puppibus et laetī nautae imposuēre corōnās.

29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.417–418

“… already their canvas invites the winds, and the merry sailors have strung garlands on their ships.”
(A poetic singular “carbasus” represents the fabric of all Trojan sails ready to leave Carthage.)


nauarchus

la-noun

nauarchus m (genitive nauarchī); second declension

nauarchī (genitive)
nauarchus (nominative singular)
nauarchī (nominative plural)
nauarchī (genitive singular)
nauarchōrum (genitive plural)
nauarchō (dative singular)
nauarchīs (dative plural)
nauarchum (accusative singular)
nauarchōs (accusative plural)
nauarchō (ablative singular)
nauarchīs (ablative plural)
nauarche (singular vocative)
nauarchī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ναύαρχος (naúarkhos).


venabulum

vēnābulum n (genitive vēnābulī); second declension

vēnābulum (canonical neuter)
vēnābulī (genitive)
vēnābulum (nominative singular)
vēnābula (nominative plural)
vēnābulī (genitive singular)
vēnābulōrum (genitive plural)
vēnābulō (dative singular)
vēnābulīs (dative plural)
vēnābulum (accusative singular)
vēnābula (accusative plural)
vēnābulō (ablative singular)
vēnābulīs (ablative plural)
vēnābulum (singular vocative)
vēnābula (plural vocative)

Old Spanish: venavlo

Spanish: venablo

[u̯eːˈnäːbʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]


quiris

quirīs f (genitive quirītis); third declension

quirīs (canonical feminine)
quirītis (genitive)
quirīs (nominative singular)
quirītēs (nominative plural)
quirītis (genitive singular)
quirītum (genitive plural)
quirītī (dative singular)
quirītibus (dative plural)
quirītem (accusative singular)
quirītēs (accusative plural)
quirīte (ablative singular)
quirītibus (ablative plural)
quirīs (singular vocative)
quirītēs (plural vocative)

A Sabine word attested by Ovid to explain the origin of Quirīnus. See also Curēs.


servulus

servulus m (genitive servulī); second declension

servulī (genitive)
servulus (nominative singular)
servulī (nominative plural)
servulī (genitive singular)
servulōrum (genitive plural)
servulum (genitive plural)
servulō (dative singular)
servulīs (dative plural)
servulum (accusative singular)
servulōs (accusative plural)
servulō (ablative singular)
servulīs (ablative plural)
servule (singular vocative)
servulī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]


tabernarius

la-adj

tabernārius (feminine tabernāria, neuter tabernārium); first/second-declension adjective

tabernārius (canonical)
tabernāria (feminine)
tabernārium (neuter)
tabernārius (masculine nominative singular)
tabernāria (feminine nominative singular)
tabernārium (neuter nominative singular)
tabernāriī (masculine nominative plural)
tabernāriae (feminine nominative plural)
tabernāria (neuter nominative plural)
tabernāriī (genitive masculine singular)
tabernāriae (feminine genitive singular)
tabernāriī (genitive neuter singular)
tabernāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
tabernāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
tabernāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
tabernāriō (dative masculine singular)
tabernāriae (dative feminine singular)
tabernāriō (dative neuter singular)
tabernāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tabernārium (accusative masculine singular)
tabernāriam (accusative feminine singular)
tabernārium (accusative neuter singular)
tabernāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
tabernāriās (accusative feminine plural)
tabernāria (accusative neuter plural)
tabernāriō (ablative masculine singular)
tabernāriā (ablative feminine singular)
tabernāriō (ablative neuter singular)
tabernāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tabernārie (masculine singular vocative)
tabernāria (feminine singular vocative)
tabernārium (neuter singular vocative)
tabernāriī (masculine plural vocative)
tabernāriae (feminine plural vocative)
tabernāria (neuter plural vocative)


tabernarius

la-noun

tabernārius m (genitive tabernāriī or tabernārī); second declension

tabernārius (canonical masculine)
tabernāriī (genitive)
tabernārī (genitive)
tabernārius (nominative singular)
tabernāriī (nominative plural)
tabernāriī (genitive singular)
tabernārī (genitive singular)
tabernāriōrum (genitive plural)
tabernāriō (dative singular)
tabernāriīs (dative plural)
tabernārium (accusative singular)
tabernāriōs (accusative plural)
tabernāriō (ablative singular)
tabernāriīs (ablative plural)
tabernārie (singular vocative)
tabernāriī (plural vocative)

Galician: taberneiro

Italian: tavernaio

desctree

Old French: tavernier
English: taverner
French: tavernier

Spanish: tabernero

Portuguese: taberneiro


manumissio

la-noun

manūmissiō f (genitive manūmissiōnis); third declension

manūmissiō (canonical feminine)
manūmissiōnis (genitive)
manūmissiō (nominative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (nominative plural)
manūmissiōnis (genitive singular)
manūmissiōnum (genitive plural)
manūmissiōnī (dative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (dative plural)
manūmissiōnem (accusative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (accusative plural)
manūmissiōne (ablative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (ablative plural)
manūmissiō (singular vocative)
manūmissiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: manumission

Italian: manumissione

Spanish: manumisión

manumission, emancipation (freeing of a slave)


litterator

litterātor m (genitive litterātōris); third declension

litterātor (canonical masculine)
litterātōris (genitive)
litterātor (nominative singular)
litterātōrēs (nominative plural)
litterātōris (genitive singular)
litterātōrum (genitive plural)
litterātōrī (dative singular)
litterātōribus (dative plural)
litterātōrem (accusative singular)
litterātōrēs (accusative plural)
litterātōre (ablative singular)
litterātōribus (ablative plural)
litterātor (singular vocative)
litterātōrēs (plural vocative)

desctree

French: littérateur
English: litterateur
Romanian: literator

Russian: литератор (literator)

[lʲɪt̪ːɛˈräːt̪ɔr]

ludus litterarius
ludus litterarius#Latin

teacher of reading, writing and grammar (especially at a ludus litterarius, an elementary level school for the young plebeian children)


amaracus

la-noun

amāracus m (genitive amāracī); second declension

amāracus (canonical masculine)
amāracī (genitive)
amāracus (nominative singular)
amāracī (nominative plural)
amāracī (genitive singular)
amāracōrum (genitive plural)
amāracō (dative singular)
amāracīs (dative plural)
amāracum (accusative singular)
amāracōs (accusative plural)
amāracō (ablative singular)
amāracīs (ablative plural)
amārace (singular vocative)
amāracī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: amàrac (learned)

From Ancient Greek ἀμάρακος (amárakos), ἀμάρακον (amárakon). Possible doublet of marathrum, marum, marrubium, and maiōrana.

doublet

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual


syllabarium

la-noun

syllabārium n (genitive syllabāriī or syllabārī); second declension

syllabārium (canonical neuter)
syllabāriī (genitive)
syllabārī (genitive)
syllabārium (nominative singular)
syllabāria (nominative plural)
syllabāriī (genitive singular)
syllabārī (genitive singular)
syllabāriōrum (genitive plural)
syllabāriō (dative singular)
syllabāriīs (dative plural)
syllabārium (accusative singular)
syllabāria (accusative plural)
syllabāriō (ablative singular)
syllabāriīs (ablative plural)
syllabārium (singular vocative)
syllabāria (plural vocative)

→? Arabic: شُلُنْبَر (šulunbar)

→ Catalan: sil·labari

→ English: syllabary

→ Finnish: syllabaari

→ French: syllabaire

→ German: Syllabar

→? Greek: συλλαβάριο (syllavário)

→ Polish: sylabariusz

→ Portuguese: silabário

→ Romanian: silabar

→ Spanish: silabario

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) alphabet book, a list showing the fundamental units of a writing system


apothecarius

apothēcārius m (genitive apothēcāriī or apothēcārī); second declension

apothēcārius (canonical masculine)
apothēcāriī (genitive)
apothēcārī (genitive)
apothēcārius (nominative singular)
apothēcāriī (nominative plural)
apothēcāriī (genitive singular)
apothēcārī (genitive singular)
apothēcāriōrum (genitive plural)
apothēcāriō (dative singular)
apothēcāriīs (dative plural)
apothēcārium (accusative singular)
apothēcāriōs (accusative plural)
apothēcāriō (ablative singular)
apothēcāriīs (ablative plural)
apothēcārie (singular vocative)
apothēcāriī (plural vocative)

Catalan: apotecari

Old French: apotecaire

desctree

Middle French: apotiquaire
French: apothicaire

Norman: apotitchi, apotiqu'sie

Walloon: apoticåre

desc

→ Middle English: apotecarie, apoticarie, ypoticarie, potecarie

English: apothecary

Scots: apothecar

→ Middle Irish: potecaire

Irish: poitigéir

Spanish: apotecario

Portuguese: apotecário, boticário

→ Middle High German: apotēker

Bavarian: Abbodägga

German: Apotheker

Luxembourgish: Apdikter

Yiddish: אַפּטייקער (apteyker)

[äpɔt̪ʰeːˈkäːriʊs̠]


ammoniacum

la-noun

ammōniacum n (genitive ammōniacī); second declension

ammōniacum (canonical neuter)
ammōniacī (genitive)
ammōniacum (nominative singular)
ammōniaca (nominative plural)
ammōniacī (genitive singular)
ammōniacōrum (genitive plural)
ammōniacō (dative singular)
ammōniacīs (dative plural)
ammōniacum (accusative singular)
ammōniaca (accusative plural)
ammōniacō (ablative singular)
ammōniacīs (ablative plural)
ammōniacum (singular vocative)
ammōniaca (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμμωνιακόν (ammōniakón) and neuter of ammōniacus from Ammōn.

أُشَّق أشق#Arabic


tornator

tornātor m (genitive tornātōris, feminine tornātrīx); third declension

tornātor (canonical masculine)
tornātōris (genitive)
tornātrīx (feminine)
tornātor (nominative singular)
tornātōrēs (nominative plural)
tornātōris (genitive singular)
tornātōrum (genitive plural)
tornātōrī (dative singular)
tornātōribus (dative plural)
tornātōrem (accusative singular)
tornātōrēs (accusative plural)
tornātōre (ablative singular)
tornātōribus (ablative plural)
tornātor (singular vocative)
tornātōrēs (plural vocative)

[t̪ɔrˈnäːt̪ɔr]

Si vero a Venere defluens minuta lumine ad Mercurium feratur, vitia impuritates valitudinesque decernit, actus vero varios multiplicesque faciet: aut oratores aut tornatores aut plastas aut sculptores faciet pigmentarios aut coloris repertores aut farmacopolas aut popinarios facit et qui alienarum voluptatum et delectationum curam sollicitudinemque sustineant.

c. 334 CE – 337 CE, Julius Firmicus Maternus, Matheseos Libri VIII Liber IV.Cap XIII.2


hyalus

hyalus m (genitive hyalī); second declension

hyalī (genitive)
hyalus (nominative singular)
hyalī (nominative plural)
hyalī (genitive singular)
hyalōrum (genitive plural)
hyalō (dative singular)
hyalīs (dative plural)
hyalum (accusative singular)
hyalōs (accusative plural)
hyalō (ablative singular)
hyalīs (ablative plural)
hyale (singular vocative)
hyalī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕαλος (húalos, “glass”).


prasinus

prasinus m (genitive prasinī); second declension

prasinī (genitive)
prasinus (nominative singular)
prasinī (nominative plural)
prasinī (genitive singular)
prasinōrum (genitive plural)
prasinō (dative singular)
prasinīs (dative plural)
prasinum (accusative singular)
prasinōs (accusative plural)
prasinō (ablative singular)
prasinīs (ablative plural)
prasine (singular vocative)
prasinī (plural vocative)

Byzantine Greek: Πράσινοι (Prásinoi)

From Ancient Greek πρᾰ́σῐνος (prásinos, “leek-green, light green”).

bor

(historical, sports) the Greens, the racing faction of the Roman and Constantinopolitan circus clothed in green


arcuarius

la-noun

arcuārius m (genitive arcuāriī or arcuārī); second declension

arcuārius (canonical masculine)
arcuāriī (genitive)
arcuārī (genitive)
arcuārius (nominative singular)
arcuāriī (nominative plural)
arcuāriī (genitive singular)
arcuārī (genitive singular)
arcuāriōrum (genitive plural)
arcuāriō (dative singular)
arcuāriīs (dative plural)
arcuārium (accusative singular)
arcuāriōs (accusative plural)
arcuāriō (ablative singular)
arcuāriīs (ablative plural)
arcuārie (singular vocative)
arcuāriī (plural vocative)

desctree

Vulgar Latin: *arcārius
Balkan Romance:
Romanian: arcar
Gallo-Romance:
Catalan: arquer
Old French: archier (see there for further descendants)
Occitan: arquièr
Ibero-Romance:
Asturian: arqueru
Galician: arqueiro
Portuguese: arqueiro
Spanish: arquero

From arcus (“bow”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).


calceolarius

la-noun

calceolārius m (genitive calceolāriī or calceolārī); second declension

calceolārius (canonical masculine)
calceolāriī (genitive)
calceolārī (genitive)
calceolārius (nominative singular)
calceolāriī (nominative plural)
calceolāriī (genitive singular)
calceolārī (genitive singular)
calceolāriōrum (genitive plural)
calceolāriō (dative singular)
calceolāriīs (dative plural)
calceolārium (accusative singular)
calceolāriōs (accusative plural)
calceolāriō (ablative singular)
calceolāriīs (ablative plural)
calceolārie (singular vocative)
calceolāriī (plural vocative)

Italian: calzolaio

→ French: calcéolaire

[käɫ̪keɔˈɫ̪äːriʊs̠]

From calceolus (“little shoe”) + -ārius (occupational ending).

suffix

Synonym of sūtor, shoemaker, especially a maker of calceoli, little shoes


Zabulon

la-proper noun

Zabūlōn m (genitive Zabūlōnis); third declension

Zabūlōn (canonical masculine)
Zabūlōnis (genitive)
Zabūlōn (nominative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (nominative plural)
Zabūlōnis (genitive singular)
Zabūlōnum (genitive plural)
Zabūlōnī (dative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (dative plural)
Zabūlōnem (accusative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (accusative plural)
Zabūlōne (ablative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (ablative plural)
Zabūlōn (singular vocative)
Zabūlōnēs (plural vocative)

[d̪͡z̪äˈbuːɫ̪oːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζαβουλών (Zaboulṓn), from Biblical Hebrew זְבוּלוּן (Zəḇūlū́n).


Zorobabel

Zorobabel m sg (genitive Zorobabēlis); third declension

Zorobabēlis (genitive)
Zorobabel (nominative singular)
Zorobabēlis (genitive singular)
Zorobabēlī (dative singular)
Zorobabēlem (accusative singular)
Zorobabēle (ablative singular)
Zorobabel (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Zorobabele

[d̪͡z̪ɔˈrɔbäbɛɫ̪]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζοροβάβελ (Zorobábel), derived from Biblical Hebrew זְרֻבָּבֶל (Zerūbbāḇel) and attested as Akkadian 𒆰𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Zērubābili)


scriptrix

la-noun

scrīptrīx f (genitive scrīptrīcis, masculine scrīptor); third declension

scrīptrīx (canonical feminine)
scrīptrīcis (genitive)
scrīptor (masculine)
scrīptrīx (nominative singular)
scrīptrīcēs (nominative plural)
scrīptrīcis (genitive singular)
scrīptrīcum (genitive plural)
scrīptrīcī (dative singular)
scrīptrīcibus (dative plural)
scrīptrīcem (accusative singular)
scrīptrīcēs (accusative plural)
scrīptrīce (ablative singular)
scrīptrīcibus (ablative plural)
scrīptrīx (singular vocative)
scrīptrīcēs (plural vocative)

Italian: scrittrice

From scrīptor (“writer, author”) + -trīx (“-ess”).


caryophyllus

la-adj

caryophyllus (feminine caryophylla, neuter caryophyllum); first/second-declension adjective

caryophylla (feminine)
caryophyllum (neuter)
caryophyllus (masculine nominative singular)
caryophylla (feminine nominative singular)
caryophyllum (neuter nominative singular)
caryophyllī (masculine nominative plural)
caryophyllae (feminine nominative plural)
caryophylla (neuter nominative plural)
caryophyllī (genitive masculine singular)
caryophyllae (feminine genitive singular)
caryophyllī (genitive neuter singular)
caryophyllōrum (genitive masculine plural)
caryophyllārum (feminine genitive plural)
caryophyllōrum (genitive neuter plural)
caryophyllō (dative masculine singular)
caryophyllae (dative feminine singular)
caryophyllō (dative neuter singular)
caryophyllīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
caryophyllum (accusative masculine singular)
caryophyllam (accusative feminine singular)
caryophyllum (accusative neuter singular)
caryophyllōs (accusative masculine plural)
caryophyllās (accusative feminine plural)
caryophylla (accusative neuter plural)
caryophyllō (ablative masculine singular)
caryophyllā (ablative feminine singular)
caryophyllō (ablative neuter singular)
caryophyllīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
caryophylle (masculine singular vocative)
caryophylla (feminine singular vocative)
caryophyllum (neuter singular vocative)
caryophyllī (masculine plural vocative)
caryophyllae (feminine plural vocative)
caryophylla (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: girofle

desctree

French: girofle
English: gillyflower
→ Portuguese: girofle

desc

Italian: cariofillene, cariofillaceo, cariofillata, garofano

Translingual: Caryophyllus, Dianthus caryophyllus, Senecio caryophyllus

[käryɔˈpʰʏlːʲʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon) reinterpreted as caryon / κάρυον (káruon, “a nut”) + phyllus / φύλλον (phúllon, “a leaf”). Applied by early botanists to the clove (Syzygium aromaticum), formerly Caryophyllus aromatica, and, by similarity of smell, to the clove pink (Dianthus caryophyllus). See Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful) for the actual oriental origin of the word.

bor

(New Latin, botany) Resembling or associated with clove.


Iudas

la-proper noun

Iūdās m sg (genitive Iūdae); first declension

Iūdās (canonical masculine singular)
Iūdae (genitive)
Iūdās (nominative singular)
Iūdae (genitive singular)
Iūdae (dative singular)
Iūdām (accusative singular)
Iūdān (accusative singular)
Iūdā (ablative singular)
Iūdā (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Judes

Italian: Giuda

desctree

→ Middle English: Iudas
English: Judas, Jude

[ˈi̯uːd̪äːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Y'hudá).


bibliothecarius

la-noun

bibliothēcārius m (genitive bibliothēcāriī or bibliothēcārī); second declension

bibliothēcārius (canonical masculine)
bibliothēcāriī (genitive)
bibliothēcārī (genitive)
bibliothēcārius (nominative singular)
bibliothēcāriī (nominative plural)
bibliothēcāriī (genitive singular)
bibliothēcārī (genitive singular)
bibliothēcāriōrum (genitive plural)
bibliothēcāriō (dative singular)
bibliothēcāriīs (dative plural)
bibliothēcārium (accusative singular)
bibliothēcāriōs (accusative plural)
bibliothēcāriō (ablative singular)
bibliothēcāriīs (ablative plural)
bibliothēcārie (singular vocative)
bibliothēcāriī (plural vocative)

desc

Emilian: bibliutecàr, bibliutecàri, bibliotechêr

English: bibliothecary

French: bibliothécaire

German: Bibliothekar

Italian: bibliotecario

Romanian: bibliotecar

Portuguese: bibliotecário

Spanish: bibliotecario


voivoda

la-noun

voivoda m (genitive voivodae); first declension

voivodae (genitive)
voivoda (nominative singular)
voivodae (nominative plural)
voivodae (genitive singular)
voivodārum (genitive plural)
voivodae (dative singular)
voivodīs (dative plural)
voivodam (accusative singular)
voivodās (accusative plural)
voivodā (ablative singular)
voivodīs (ablative plural)
voivoda (singular vocative)
voivodae (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ɔi̯u̯ɔd̪ä]


used by scribes in the margin as highlighter mark.


Catullus

la-proper noun

Catullus m (genitive Catullī); second declension

Catullī (genitive)
Catullus (nominative singular)
Catullī (nominative plural)
Catullī (genitive singular)
Catullōrum (genitive plural)
Catullō (dative singular)
Catullīs (dative plural)
Catullum (accusative singular)
Catullōs (accusative plural)
Catullō (ablative singular)
Catullīs (ablative plural)
Catulle (singular vocative)
Catullī (plural vocative)

[käˈt̪ʊlːʲʊs̠]

a Latin poet of the late Roman Republic who wrote chiefly in the neoteric style of poetry