lupus

la-noun

lupus m (genitive lupī, feminine lupa); second declension

lupī (genitive)
lupa (feminine)
lupus (nominative singular)
lupī (nominative plural)
lupī (genitive singular)
lupōrum (genitive plural)
lupō (dative singular)
lupīs (dative plural)
lupum (accusative singular)
lupōs (accusative plural)
lupō (ablative singular)
lupīs (ablative plural)
lupe (singular vocative)
lupī (plural vocative)

Aragonese: lupo

Aromanian: lup, lupu

Asturian: llobu

Catalan: llop

Corsican: lupu

Emilian: låuv

Franco-Provençal: lop

Friulian: lôf

Istro-Romanian: lup

Italian: lupo

Ligurian: lô

Megleno-Romanian: lup

Mirandese: lhobo

Neapolitan: lupo

Occitan: lop

desctree

Old French: leu, lou, lu
Middle French: leu
⇒ French: à la queue leu leu
⇒ Middle French: loup
French: loup
Haitian Creole: lou
⇒ Mauritian Creole: lulu
⇒ Seychellois Creole: loulou
→ English: loo; Loup

Old Galician-Portuguese: lobo
Galician: lobo
Portuguese: lobo

Old Lombard:

Lombard: lov, loff, lóff

desc

Gallo-Italic of Sicily: lupö, lup’, lupu

Piedmontese: luv

Romanian: lup

Romansch: luf

Sardinian: lupu

Sicilian: lupu
→ Maltese: lupu

desctree

Spanish: lobo
→ English: loafer, lobo, lofer, loper, lover
→ Tagalog: lobo

Venetian: lovo, lóvo, łovo, łóvo
→ Italian: lovo

Walloon: leu

→ Esperanto: lupo

→ Interlingua: lupo

→ Volapük: lup

→ Catalan: lupus

→ English: Lupus, lupus

→ Finnish: lupus

→ French: lupus

→ Galician: lupus

→ Italian: lupus

→ Portuguese: lúpus, lupo

→ Romanian: lupus

→ Spanish: Lupus, lupus

→ Translingual: Lupus; ⇒ Anarhichas lupus, Canis lupus

From Proto-Italic *lukʷos, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos (“wolf”), with a metathesis of *wĺ̥- to *lú-. The shift of *kʷ to /p/ can be explained as a borrowing from an Osco-Umbrian language, where the change is regular. Another example of a borrowing with that shift is popīna.
Cognates include Ancient Greek λύκος (lúkos), Sanskrit वृक (vṛka), Old English wulf, and Old Church Slavonic влькъ (vlĭkŭ). Doublet of lycos and Lycus; not cognate to Latin vulpēs (“fox”).

agnum lupō ēripere velle

to wish the impossible, literally: to wish to rescue a lamb from a wolf

(carpentry) a tool which is shaped like a wolf's tooth, particularly:

a kind of hook used for hoisting objects


radius

la-noun

radius m (genitive radiī or radī); second declension

radiī (genitive)
radī (genitive)
radius (nominative singular)
radiī (nominative plural)
radiī (genitive singular)
radī (genitive singular)
radiōrum (genitive plural)
radiō (dative singular)
radiīs (dative plural)
radium (accusative singular)
radiōs (accusative plural)
radiō (ablative singular)
radiīs (ablative plural)
radie (singular vocative)
radiī (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: rreze

Aromanian: aradzã, radzã

Catalan: raig

→? Sardinian: raxu

Dalmatian: rus, ruaz

Old French: rai

French: rai

→ English: ray

Friulian: rai

Galician: raia, raio, raxo

Italian: raggio

Sicilian: raggiu (italianized, palatalized variant)

Mirandese: raio

Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)

Occitan: rai

Portuguese: raia, raio

Romanian: rază

desc

Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu

Sicilian: raja

Spanish: raya, rayo, raza

→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu

Venetian: rajo

→ Welsh: rhaidd

Learned borrowings

→ Catalan: radi

→ Italian: radio

→ English: radius, radio-, radio

→ French: radius

→ Galician: radio

→ German: Radius

→ Portuguese: rádio

→ Romanian: radius

→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)

→ Sicilian: ràdiu

→ Spanish: radio

Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).


libra

la-noun

lībra f (genitive lībrae); first declension

lībra (canonical feminine)
lībrae (genitive)
lībra (nominative singular)
lībrae (nominative plural)
lībrae (genitive singular)
lībrārum (genitive plural)
lībrae (dative singular)
lībrīs (dative plural)
lībram (accusative singular)
lībrās (accusative plural)
lībrā (ablative singular)
lībrīs (ablative plural)
lībra (singular vocative)
lībrae (plural vocative)

Catalan: lliura

desctree

Old French: livre m
Middle French: livre
French: livre
Norman: livre

Galician: libra

Italian: libra, libbra, lira

→ Catalan: lira

→ Czech: lira

→ Danish: lire

→ Faroese: liri

→ English: lira

→ Finnish: liira

→ German: Lira

→ Galician: lira

→ Maori: rira

→ Malay: lira

→ Maltese: lira

→ Norwegian: lira

→ Portuguese: lira

→ Serbo-Croatian: lira

→ Spanish: lira

→ Turkish: lira

Piedmontese: livra

Portuguese: libra

Romanian: livră

Spanish: libra

→ Tagalog: libra

Of uncertain origin. The word's original form was something like Proto-Italic *līðra, *leiðra (“pound”), surviving also in Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra), whence English liter.
Weiss derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *leyH- (“to pour”) suffixed with the instrumental/resultative suffix *-dʰrom, under the assumption that the term originally meant "pouring (of metal)" before evolving to mean a unit of weight. In this case, then cognate with Proto-Slavic *lìti (“to pour”), Proto-Celtic *liyeti (“to flow”), Ancient Greek λείβω (leíbō, “to pour”), Lithuanian líeti (“to let flow”).

(historical) libra, Roman pound, a Roman unit of mass, equivalent to about 327 g

level, a tool used to check surfaces for horizontal and vertical alignment

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) pound, any of various units of mass derived from or roughly equivalent to the Roman libra

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) pound, any of various currencies derived from the use of pound as a weight in silver


architectura

la-noun

architectūra f (genitive architectūrae); first declension

architectūra (canonical feminine)
architectūrae (genitive)
architectūra (nominative singular)
architectūrae (nominative plural)
architectūrae (genitive singular)
architectūrārum (genitive plural)
architectūrae (dative singular)
architectūrīs (dative plural)
architectūram (accusative singular)
architectūrās (accusative plural)
architectūrā (ablative singular)
architectūrīs (ablative plural)
architectūra (singular vocative)
architectūrae (plural vocative)

Asturian: arquiteutura

Catalan: arquitectura

desctree

Dutch: architectuur
Afrikaans: argitektuur
→ Indonesian: arsitektur

English: architecture

Esperanto: arĥitekturo, arkitekturo

Ido: arkitekturo

French: architecture

Galician: arquitectura

German: Architektur

Italian: architettura

Mirandese: arquitetura

Occitan: arquitectura

Portuguese: arquitetura

Romanian: arhitectură

desc

архитекту́ра

Russian: архитекту́ра (arxitektúra)

Spanish: arquitectura

[ärkʰɪt̪ɛkˈt̪uːrä]

From architectus (“architect, designer”) + -tūra, the former of which is a remodeling of Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn) under influence of tegō. The "Latinization" of the second component facilitated the suffixion of -tūra, overriding the originally stem-immanent t.


alveolus

la-noun

alveolus m (genitive alveolī); second declension

alveolī (genitive)
alveolus (nominative singular)
alveolī (nominative plural)
alveolī (genitive singular)
alveolōrum (genitive plural)
alveolō (dative singular)
alveolīs (dative plural)
alveolum (accusative singular)
alveolōs (accusative plural)
alveolō (ablative singular)
alveolīs (ablative plural)
alveole (singular vocative)
alveolī (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: nullë

→ Catalan: alvèol

→ English: alveolus

→ French: alvéole

Irish: ailbheolas

→ Italian: alveolo

→ Portuguese: alvéolo

→ Romanian: alveolă

→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)

→ Spanish: alvéolo

→ Venetian: alvèolo, albòl

Vulgar Latin: *albiolus, *albiola

→ Italian: albiolo

Romanian: albioară

[äɫ̪ˈu̯eɔɫ̪ʊs̠]

From alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix).

suffix

(weaving) a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)

diminutive of alveus:
a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)


plana

la-noun

plāna f (genitive plānae); first declension

plāna (canonical feminine)
plānae (genitive)
plāna (nominative singular)
plānae (nominative plural)
plānae (genitive singular)
plānārum (genitive plural)
plānae (dative singular)
plānīs (dative plural)
plānam (accusative singular)
plānās (accusative plural)
plānā (ablative singular)
plānīs (ablative plural)
plāna (singular vocative)
plānae (plural vocative)

plāna

Bresciano: piona

Catalan: plana

Comasco: piana, piona

Old French: plaine

→ Middle English: plaine, plaine

English: plane

→ Irish: plána

Friulian: plana

Istriot: spiana

Ladin: plana

Lombard: piana

Neapolitan: chiana

Sardinian: prana

Piedmontese: piana

Portuguese: plaina

Old Occitan: plana

Sicilian: chiana

Spanish: llana, plana

Trentino: piona

Venetian: piana

Veronese: piona

→ Greek: πλάνη (pláni)

*plānea

Northern Italian: piagna

→ Greek: πλάνια (plánia)

→ Ottoman Turkish: پلانیه (planya)

Turkish: planya

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: бла̏ња

Latin script: blȁnja

Italian: pialla

Habet desuper solarium curticulam similiter tunimo interclusam, pomerium contiguum, diversi generis arborum pemorosum; infra vivarium cum piscibus I. hortum bene compositum I. vestimenta ad lectum parandum I. drappos ad discum parandum I. toaclam I. Utensilia, concas aereas II. pocularem I. baccinum I. caldaria aerea II. ferrum I. sartaginem I. cramalium I. andedam I. terebros II. scalprum I. asciam I. runcinam I. planam I. falces II. falciolas III. fussoria II. palas ferro paratas II. Utensilia lignea sufficienter.

c. 800, “Caroli Magni Breviarium rerum fiscalinum”, in Julius Ludwig Ideler, editor, Leben und Wandel Karls des Großen. Einleitung, Urschrift, Erläuterung, Urkundensammlung, in zwei Bänden, volume 2, published 1839, page 239 l. 6:

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) smoothing plane


iugum

iugum n (genitive iugī); second declension

iugī (genitive)
iugum (nominative singular)
iuga (nominative plural)
iugī (genitive singular)
iugōrum (genitive plural)
iugō (dative singular)
iugīs (dative plural)
iugum (accusative singular)
iuga (accusative plural)
iugō (ablative singular)
iugīs (ablative plural)
iugum (singular vocative)
iuga (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: giug

Romanian: jug

Dalmatian:

zaug

Italo-Romance:

Italian: giogo

→ Sicilian: giugu

Neapolitan: jugo

Sicilian: jugu, juvu

North Italian:

Emilian: zu, zof, zov

Friulian: jôf

Ligurian: zôvo

Lombard: zof, xof, giov

Piedmontese: giou, gio, xof, xovo

Romagnol: zof, zov, zouf

Romansch: giuf

Venetian: dóvo

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: jog

Old French: jug, jou, jof

French: joug

Walloon: djeu

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: chuvo

Catalan: jou, jeu, jova

Occitan: jo, joc

Gascon: jun

Ibero-Romance:

Old Leonese: yugo

Asturian: xugu

Galician: xugo

Portuguese: jugo

Spanish: yugo

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: giú, giubu, giuu, giuvu, yuu

Borrowings:

→ English: jugum

Esperanto: jugo

Tashelhit: tayuga

From Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm, from *yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”) + *-óm. Cognate with Sanskrit युग (yuga), Ancient Greek ζῠγόν (zugón), and Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌺 (juk). Equivalent to a substantivization of the adjective iugus (“belonging together”).

(transferred sense)
in Kent, a yoke of land, quarter sulung


deduco

la-verb

dēdūcō (present infinitive dēdūcere, perfect active dēdūxī, supine dēductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

dēdūcō (canonical)
irregular short imperative (canonical)
dēdūcere (infinitive present)
dēdūxī (active perfect)
dēductum (supine)
dēdūcō (active first-person indicative present singular)
dēdūcis (active indicative present second-person singular)
dēdūcit (active indicative present singular third-person)
dēdūcimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
dēdūcitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
dēdūcunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
dēdūcēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dēdūcēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dēdūcēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dēdūcēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dēdūcēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dēdūcēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dēdūcam (active first-person future indicative singular)
dēdūcēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
dēdūcet (active future indicative singular third-person)
dēdūcēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
dēdūcētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
dēdūcent (active future indicative plural third-person)
dēdūxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
dēdūxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
dēdūxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
dēdūximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
dēdūxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
dēdūxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
dēdūxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
dēdūxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
dēdūxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
dēdūxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
dēdūxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
dēdūxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
dēdūxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
dēdūxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
dēdūxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
dēdūxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
dēdūxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
dēdūxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
dēdūxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
dēdūcor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
dēdūceris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
dēdūcere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
dēdūcitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
dēdūcimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
dēdūciminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
dēdūcuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
dēdūcēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
dēdūcēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
dēdūcēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
dēdūcēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
dēdūcēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
dēdūcēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
dēdūcēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
dēdūcar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
dēdūcēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
dēdūcēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
dēdūcētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
dēdūcēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
dēdūcēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
dēdūcentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
dēdūcam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
dēdūcās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūcat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
dēdūcātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
dēdūcant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dēdūcerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūceret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dēdūcerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dēdūcerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dēdūxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
dēdūxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
dēdūxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dēdūxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dēdūxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
dēdūxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
dēdūxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dēdūxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
dēdūcāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūcāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūcātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
dēdūcāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
dēdūcantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
dēdūcerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūcerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
dēdūcerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
dēdūcerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
dēdūcerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
dēdūcerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
dēdūc (active imperative present second-person singular)
dēdūce (active imperative present second-person singular)
dēdūcite (active imperative plural present second-person)
dēdūcitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
dēdūcitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
dēdūcitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
dēdūcuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
dēdūcere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
dēdūciminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
dēdūcitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
dēdūcitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
dēdūcuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
dēdūcere (active infinitive present)
dēdūxisse (active infinitive perfect)
dēductūrum esse (active future infinitive)
dēdūcī (infinitive passive present)
dēductum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
dēductum īrī (future infinitive passive)
dēdūcēns (active participle present)
dēductūrus (active future participle)
dēductus (participle passive perfect)
dēdūcendus (future participle passive)
dēdūcundus (future participle passive)
dēdūcendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
dēdūcendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
dēdūcendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
dēdūcendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
dēductum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
dēductū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: deduir

English: deduce, deduct

French: déduire

Italian: dedurre

Portuguese: deduzir

Romanian: deduce

Sicilian: didùciri

Spanish: deducir

e quibus una levi deducens pollice filum

Then one of them speaks, spinning the thread lightly with her thumb

(in weaving) to spin or draw out (the thread); weave


texo

texō (present infinitive texere, perfect active texuī, supine textum); third conjugation

texō (canonical)
texere (infinitive present)
texuī (active perfect)
textum (supine)
texō (active first-person indicative present singular)
texis (active indicative present second-person singular)
texit (active indicative present singular third-person)
teximus (active first-person indicative plural present)
texitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
texunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
texēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
texēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
texēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
texēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
texēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
texēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
texam (active first-person future indicative singular)
texēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
texet (active future indicative singular third-person)
texēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
texētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
texent (active future indicative plural third-person)
texuī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
texuistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
texuit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
texuimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
texuistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
texuērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
texuēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
texueram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
texuerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
texuerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
texuerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
texuerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
texuerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
texuerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
texueris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
texuerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
texuerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
texueritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
texuerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
texor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
texeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
texere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
texitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
teximur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
teximinī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
texuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
texēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
texēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
texēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
texēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
texēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
texēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
texēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
texar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
texēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
texēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
texētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
texēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
texēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
texentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
texam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
texās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
texat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
texāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
texātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
texant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
texerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
texerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
texeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
texerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
texerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
texerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
texuerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
texuerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
texuerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
texuerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
texuerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
texuerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
texuissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
texuissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
texuisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
texuissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
texuissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
texuissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
texar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
texāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
texāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
texātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
texāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
texāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
texantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
texerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
texerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
texerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
texerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
texerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
texerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
texerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
texe (active imperative present second-person singular)
texite (active imperative plural present second-person)
texitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
texitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
texitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
texuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
texere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
teximinī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
texitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
texitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
texuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
texere (active infinitive present)
texuisse (active infinitive perfect)
textūrum esse (active future infinitive)
texī (infinitive passive present)
textum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
textum īrī (future infinitive passive)
texēns (active participle present)
textūrus (active future participle)
textus (participle passive perfect)
texendus (future participle passive)
texundus (future participle passive)
texendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
texendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
texendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
texendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
textum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
textū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Aromanian: tsas, tsãseari

Asturian: texer

Catalan: teixir

Old Francoprovençal: *testre

Franco-Provençal: têtre

Friulian: tiessi

Italian: tessere

Occitan: téisser

Old French: tistre, tissir

French: tître, tisser

Piedmontese: tesse

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: tecer
Galician: tecer
Portuguese: tecer

Romanian: țese, țesere

Romansch: taisser, teisser, tesser

Sardinian: tèssere, tèssiri

Sicilian: tèssiri

Spanish: tejer

Venetian: tèsar

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben

From Proto-Italic *teksō, perhaps from either Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti or *teḱ-se-ti, both from *teḱ- (“to beget, produce”). Compare Ancient Greek τίκτω (tíktō), Hittite 𒈭𒆠𒅖𒍣 (tákkišzi, “to arrange, prepare”), Sanskrit ताष्टि (tā́ṣṭi), Middle High German dehsen (“to break flax”), Old High German tāht (“wick”). On the basis of Old Armenian թեքեմ (tʻekʻem, “to bend; to fashion, forge”), the root has alternatively been reconstructed as *tek- (“to weave, fashion”).


acu pingo

la-verb

acū pingō (present infinitive acū pingere, perfect active acū pīnxī, supine acū pictum); third conjugation

acū pingō (canonical)
acū pingere (infinitive present)
acū pīnxī (active perfect)
acū pictum (supine)
acū pingō (active first-person indicative present singular)
acū pingis (active indicative present second-person singular)
acū pingit (active indicative present singular third-person)
acū pingimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
acū pingitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
acū pingunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
acū pingēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acū pingēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acū pingēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acū pingēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acū pingēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acū pingēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acū pingam (active first-person future indicative singular)
acū pingēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
acū pinget (active future indicative singular third-person)
acū pingēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
acū pingētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
acū pingent (active future indicative plural third-person)
acū pīnxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
acū pīnxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
acū pīnximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
acū pīnxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
acū pīnxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
acū pīnxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
acū pīnxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
acū pīnxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
acū pīnxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
acū pīnxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pingor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
acū pingeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
acū pingimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
acū pingiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
acū pinguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
acū pingēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
acū pingēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
acū pingēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
acū pingēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
acū pingēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
acū pingar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
acū pingēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
acū pingēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
acū pingēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
acū pingentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
acū pingam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
acū pingās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
acū pingātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
acū pingant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acū pingerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pingerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
acū pīnxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pīnxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
acū pīnxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pīnxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pingar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
acū pingāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
acū pingāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
acū pingantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
acū pingerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pingerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pinge (active imperative present second-person singular)
acū pingite (active imperative plural present second-person)
acū pingitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
acū pingitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
acū pingitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
acū pinguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
acū pingere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
acū pingitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
acū pingitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
acū pinguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
acū pingere (active infinitive present)
acū pīnxisse (active infinitive perfect)
acū pictūrum esse (active future infinitive)
acū pingī (infinitive passive present)
acū pictum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
acū pictum īrī (future infinitive passive)
acū pingēns (active participle present)
acū pictūrus (active future participle)
acū pictus (participle passive perfect)
acū pingendus (future participle passive)
acū pingundus (future participle passive)
acū pingendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pictum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
acū pictū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From acū (“with a needle”), the ablative case of acus (“a needle”), + pingō (“I paint”).


ordior

ōrdior (present infinitive ōrdīrī, perfect active ōrsus sum or ōrdītus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent

ōrdior (canonical)
ōrdīrī (infinitive present)
ōrsus sum (active perfect)
ōrdītus sum (active perfect)
ōrdior (active first-person indicative present singular)
ōrdīris (active indicative present second-person singular)
ōrdīre (active indicative present second-person singular)
ōrdītur (active indicative present singular third-person)
ōrdīmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
ōrdīminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
ōrdiuntur (active indicative plural present third-person)
ōrdiēbar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ōrdiēbāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ōrdiēbāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ōrdiēbātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ōrdiēbāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ōrdiēbāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ōrdiēbantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ōrdiar (active first-person future indicative singular)
ōrdiēris (active future indicative second-person singular)
ōrdiēre (active future indicative second-person singular)
ōrdiētur (active future indicative singular third-person)
ōrdiēmur (active first-person future indicative plural)
ōrdiēminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
ōrdientur (active future indicative plural third-person)
ōrsus (active indicative perfect)
ōrsus (active indicative pluperfect)
ōrsus (active future indicative perfect)
ōrdiar (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ōrdiāris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ōrdiāre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ōrdiātur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ōrdiāmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ōrdiāminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ōrdiantur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ōrdīrer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ōrdīrēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ōrdīrēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ōrdīrētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ōrdīrēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ōrdīrēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ōrdīrentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ōrsus (active perfect subjunctive)
ōrsus (active pluperfect subjunctive)
ōrdīre (active imperative present second-person singular)
ōrdīminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
ōrdītor (active future imperative second-person singular)
ōrdītor (active future imperative singular third-person)
ōrdiuntor (active future imperative plural third-person)
ōrdīrī (active infinitive present)
ōrsum esse (active infinitive perfect)
ōrdītum esse (active infinitive perfect)
ōrsūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ōrdītūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ōrdiēns (active participle present)
ōrsus (active participle perfect)
ōrdītus (active participle perfect)
ōrsūrus (active future participle)
ōrdītūrus (active future participle)
ōrdiendus (future participle passive)
ōrdiundus (future participle passive)
ōrdiendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ōrdiendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ōrdiendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ōrdiendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ōrsum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ōrdītum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ōrsū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
ōrdītū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

(weaving) to begin to weave, lay the warp


consutura

la-noun

cōnsūtūra f (genitive cōnsūtūrae); first declension

cōnsūtūra (canonical feminine)
cōnsūtūrae (genitive)
cōnsūtūra (nominative singular)
cōnsūtūrae (nominative plural)
cōnsūtūrae (genitive singular)
cōnsūtūrārum (genitive plural)
cōnsūtūrae (dative singular)
cōnsūtūrīs (dative plural)
cōnsūtūram (accusative singular)
cōnsūtūrās (accusative plural)
cōnsūtūrā (ablative singular)
cōnsūtūrīs (ablative plural)
cōnsūtūra (singular vocative)
cōnsūtūrae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from one or more Romance descendants of Proto-Romance *consūtūra (e.g. Spanish costura).

sewing, clothesmaking, the art of sewing


securicula

secūricula f (genitive secūriculae); first declension

secūricula (canonical feminine)
secūriculae (genitive)
secūricula (nominative singular)
secūriculae (nominative plural)
secūriculae (genitive singular)
secūriculārum (genitive plural)
secūriculae (dative singular)
secūriculīs (dative plural)
secūriculam (accusative singular)
secūriculās (accusative plural)
secūriculā (ablative singular)
secūriculīs (ablative plural)
secūricula (singular vocative)
secūriculae (plural vocative)

[s̠ɛkuːˈrɪkʊɫ̪ä]

a component of a certain kind of cramping looking like an axe, called in Ancient Greek πελεκῖνος (pelekînos)


subscus

subscūs f (genitive subscūdis); third declension

subscūs (canonical feminine)
subscūdis (genitive)
subscūs (nominative singular)
subscūdēs (nominative plural)
subscūdis (genitive singular)
subscūdum (genitive plural)
subscūdī (dative singular)
subscūdibus (dative plural)
subscūdem (accusative singular)
subscūdēs (accusative plural)
subscūde (ablative singular)
subscūdibus (ablative plural)
subscūs (singular vocative)
subscūdēs (plural vocative)

a type of cramping similar to a dovetail consisting of two secūriculīs


architectonia

architectonia f (genitive architectoniae); first declension

architectoniae (genitive)
architectonia (nominative singular)
architectoniae (nominative plural)
architectoniae (genitive singular)
architectoniārum (genitive plural)
architectoniae (dative singular)
architectoniīs (dative plural)
architectoniam (accusative singular)
architectoniās (accusative plural)
architectoniā (ablative singular)
architectoniīs (ablative plural)
architectonia (singular vocative)
architectoniae (plural vocative)

French: architectonie

Italian: architettonica

Polish: architektonika

[ärkʰɪt̪ɛkˈt̪ɔniä]

From Ancient Greek ἀρχιτεκτονία (arkhitektonía), from ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “architect, master craftsman”) + -ία (-ía), from ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “master”) + τέκτων (téktōn, “craftsman, builder”), equivalent to archi- + tecton[icus] + -ia.

bor

ἀρχιτεκτονία

af

architectonicē

attested in Classical Latin in Quintilian

(Late Latin) architecture, construction; architectonic design; master craftsmanship