equile

equīle n (genitive equīlis); third declension

equīle (canonical neuter)
equīlis (genitive)
equīle (nominative singular)
equīlia (nominative plural)
equīlis (genitive singular)
equīlium (genitive plural)
equīlī (dative singular)
equīlibus (dative plural)
equīle (accusative singular)
equīlia (accusative plural)
equīlī (ablative singular)
equīlibus (ablative plural)
equīle (singular vocative)
equīlia (plural vocative)


agnile

la-noun

agnīle n (genitive agnīlis); third declension

agnīle (canonical neuter)
agnīlis (genitive)
agnīle (nominative singular)
agnīlia (nominative plural)
agnīlis (genitive singular)
agnīlium (genitive plural)
agnīlī (dative singular)
agnīlibus (dative plural)
agnīle (accusative singular)
agnīlia (accusative plural)
agnīlī (ablative singular)
agnīlibus (ablative plural)
agnīle (singular vocative)
agnīlia (plural vocative)


mapalia

mapālia n pl (genitive mapāliōrum); second declension

mapālia (canonical neuter plural)
mapāliōrum (genitive)
mapālia (nominative plural)
mapāliōrum (genitive plural)
mapāliīs (dative plural)
mapālia (accusative plural)
mapāliīs (ablative plural)
mapālia (plural vocative)


topia

topia n pl (genitive topiōrum); second declension

topiōrum (genitive)
topia (nominative plural)
topiōrum (genitive plural)
topiīs (dative plural)
topia (accusative plural)
topiīs (ablative plural)
topia (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek τόπια (tópia, “artistic representation in which natural or artificial features of a place are used as the medium”), plural of Ancient Greek τόπιον (tópion, “field, landscape”), from τόπος (tópos, “place”).

der

ornamental gardening, landscape painting


chiliometrum

la-noun

chīliometrum n (genitive chīliometrī); second declension

chīliometrum (canonical neuter)
chīliometrī (genitive)
chīliometrum (nominative singular)
chīliometra (nominative plural)
chīliometrī (genitive singular)
chīliometrōrum (genitive plural)
chīliometrō (dative singular)
chīliometrīs (dative plural)
chīliometrum (accusative singular)
chīliometra (accusative plural)
chīliometrō (ablative singular)
chīliometrīs (ablative plural)
chīliometrum (singular vocative)
chīliometra (plural vocative)

[kʰiːlʲiˈɔmɛt̪rʊ̃ˑ]

From French kilomètre, Classicalizing compound of Ancient Greek χῑλιάς (khīliás, “thousand”) and Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure, meter”)

der

2018, Tuomo Pekkanen, Globulus nuclearis maior et minor https://areena.yle.fi/1-4317721, Nuntii Latini 12.1.2018

In November North Korea carried out a test in which they sent a missile to a height of 4500 kilometres.

Mense Novembri Coreani Septentrionales experimentum fecerunt, quo missile in altitudinem quattuor milium et quingentorum chiliometrorum emiserunt.

(unit of measure, New Latin) a kilometre


securicula

la-noun

secūricula f (genitive secūriculae); first declension

secūricula (canonical feminine)
secūriculae (genitive)
secūricula (nominative singular)
secūriculae (nominative plural)
secūriculae (genitive singular)
secūriculārum (genitive plural)
secūriculae (dative singular)
secūriculīs (dative plural)
secūriculam (accusative singular)
secūriculās (accusative plural)
secūriculā (ablative singular)
secūriculīs (ablative plural)
secūricula (singular vocative)
secūriculae (plural vocative)

[s̠ɛkuːˈrɪkʊɫ̪ä]

a component of a certain kind of cramping looking like an axe, called in Ancient Greek πελεκῖνος (pelekînos)


apiarium

apiārium n (genitive apiāriī or apiārī); second declension

apiārium (canonical neuter)
apiāriī (genitive)
apiārī (genitive)
apiārium (nominative singular)
apiāria (nominative plural)
apiāriī (genitive singular)
apiārī (genitive singular)
apiāriōrum (genitive plural)
apiāriō (dative singular)
apiāriīs (dative plural)
apiārium (accusative singular)
apiāria (accusative plural)
apiāriō (ablative singular)
apiāriīs (ablative plural)
apiārium (singular vocative)
apiāria (plural vocative)

Inherited:

Sardinian: abialzu

Sicilian: aparu

Borrowed:

→ Catalan: apiari

→ English: apiary

→ French: apier

→ Galician: apiario

→ Italian: apiario

→ Portuguese: apiário

→ Spanish: apiario

[äpiˈäːriʊ̃ˑ]

[1] Sedes apium collocanda est contra brumalem meridiem procul a tumultu et coetu hominum ac pecudum, nec calido loco nec frigido, nam utraque re infestantur. Haec autem sit ima parte vallis, et ut vacuae cum prodeunt pabulatum apes facilius editioribus advolent, et collectis utensilibus cum onere per proclivia non aegre devolent. Si villae situs ita conpetit, non est dubitandum quin aedificio iunctum apiarium maceria circumdemus, sed in ea parte quae tetris latrinae stercilinique et a balinei libera est odoribus. [2] Vel et si positio repugnabit, nec maxime tamen incommoda congruent, sic quoque magis expediet sub oculis domini esse apiarium. Sin autem cuncta fuerint inimica, certe vicina vallis occupetur, quo saepius descendere non sit grave possidenti. Nam res ista maximam fidem desiderat, quae quoniam rarissima est, interventu domini tutius custoditur. Neque ea curatorem fraudulentum tantum sed etiam segnitiae inmundae perosa est. Aeque enim dedignatur si minus pure habita est ac si tractetur fraudulenter. [3] Sed ubicumque fuerint alvaria non editissimo claudantur muro. Qui si metu praedonum sublimior placuerit, tribus elatis ab humo pedibus exiguis in ordinem fenestellis apibus sit pervius; iungaturque tugurium, quod et custodes habitent et condatur instrumentum; sitque maxime repletum praeparatis alvis ad usum novorum examinum, nec minus herbis salutaribus, et si qua sunt alia quae languentibus adhibentur. [4] Palmaque vestibulum aut ingens oleaster obumbret, ut cum vere novo ducent examina reges, vicina invitet decedere ripa calori, obviaque hospitiis teneat frondentibus arbos. [5] Tum perennis aqua, si est facultas, inducatur vel extracta manu detur, sine qua neque favi neque mella nec pulli denique figurari queunt. Sive igitur, ut dixi, praeterfluens unda vel putealis canalibus inmissa fuerit, virgis ac lapidibus aggeretur apium causa, pontibus ut crebris possint consistere et alas pandere ad aestivum solem, si forte morantis sparserit aut praeceps Neptuno inmerserit Eurus. [6] Conseri deinde circa totum apiarium debent arbusculae incrementi parvi, maximeque propter salubritatem. Nam sunt etiam remedio languentibus cytisi, tum deinde casiae atque pini et rosmarinum, quin etiam cunelae et thymi frutices, item violarum vel quae utiliter deponi patitur qualitas terrae. Gravis et taetri odoris non solum virentia sed et quaelibet res prohibeantur, sic uti cancri nidor cum est ignibus adustus aut odor palustris coeni. Nec minus vitentur cavae rupes aut vallis argutiae, quas Graeci vocant echous.

4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 9.5.1–6

c. 125 CE — c. 180 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae, 2.20.8

apiary, the area reserved for beekeeping purposes (contrasted with the hive itself alveāre or alveārium)


muscerda

mūscerda f (genitive mūscerdae); first declension

mūscerda (canonical feminine)
mūscerdae (genitive)
mūscerda (nominative singular)
mūscerdae (nominative plural)
mūscerdae (genitive singular)
mūscerdārum (genitive plural)
mūscerdae (dative singular)
mūscerdīs (dative plural)
mūscerdam (accusative singular)
mūscerdās (accusative plural)
mūscerdā (ablative singular)
mūscerdīs (ablative plural)
mūscerda (singular vocative)
mūscerdae (plural vocative)

[muʃˈʃɛrd̪ä]

Alopecias replet fimi pecudum cinis cum oleo cyprio et melle, item ungularum muli vel mulae ex oleo myrteo, praeterea, ut Varro noster tradit, murinum fimum, quod ille muscerdas appellat, aut muscarum capita recentia prius folio ficulneo asperatas. alii sanguine muscarum utuntur, alii X diebus cinerem earum inlinunt cum cinere chartae vel ncuum ita, ut sit tertia portio emuscis; alii lacte mulierum cum brassica cinerem muscarum subigunt, quidam melle tantum. mulu animal minus docile existimatur minorisve intellectus; eo mirabilius est Olympiae sacro certamine nubes earum immolato tauro deo, quem Myioden vocant, extra territorium id abire.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 29.106


subscus

subscūs f (genitive subscūdis); third declension

subscūs (canonical feminine)
subscūdis (genitive)
subscūs (nominative singular)
subscūdēs (nominative plural)
subscūdis (genitive singular)
subscūdum (genitive plural)
subscūdī (dative singular)
subscūdibus (dative plural)
subscūdem (accusative singular)
subscūdēs (accusative plural)
subscūde (ablative singular)
subscūdibus (ablative plural)
subscūs (singular vocative)
subscūdēs (plural vocative)

a type of cramping similar to a dovetail consisting of two secūriculīs


traha

traha f (genitive trahae); first declension

trahae (genitive)
traha (nominative singular)
trahae (nominative plural)
trahae (genitive singular)
trahārum (genitive plural)
trahae (dative singular)
trahīs (dative plural)
traham (accusative singular)
trahās (accusative plural)
trahā (ablative singular)
trahīs (ablative plural)
traha (singular vocative)
trahae (plural vocative)

Italian: treggia ?

Vulg. I Paralipomenon 20

He also took many spoils from the city; and the people in it he brought out and made threshing sledges, drags and iron chariots go over them, so they be snithen apart and grounden together.

Manubias quoque urbis plurimas tulit; populum autem, qui erat in ea, eduxit, et fecit super eos tribulas, et trahas, et ferrata carpenta transire, ita ut dissecarentur, et contererentur.

a kind of threshing instrument in form of a jagged board pulled by beasts, drag


gerontocomium

gerontocomīum n (genitive gerontocomīī); second declension

gerontocomīum (canonical neuter)
gerontocomīī (genitive)
gerontocomīum (nominative singular)
gerontocomīa (nominative plural)
gerontocomīī (genitive singular)
gerontocomīōrum (genitive plural)
gerontocomīō (dative singular)
gerontocomīīs (dative plural)
gerontocomīum (accusative singular)
gerontocomīa (accusative plural)
gerontocomīō (ablative singular)
gerontocomīīs (ablative plural)
gerontocomīum (singular vocative)
gerontocomīa (plural vocative)

French: gérontocomie

Italian: gerontocomio

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γεροντοκομεῖον (gerontokomeîon), from γέρων (gérōn, “old man”) + κομέω (koméō, “to tend”).

bor

γεροντοκομεῖον


nosodochium

la-noun

nosodochium n (genitive nosodochiī or nosodochī); second declension

nosodochiī (genitive)
nosodochī (genitive)
nosodochium (nominative singular)
nosodochia (nominative plural)
nosodochiī (genitive singular)
nosodochī (genitive singular)
nosodochiōrum (genitive plural)
nosodochiō (dative singular)
nosodochiīs (dative plural)
nosodochium (accusative singular)
nosodochia (accusative plural)
nosodochiō (ablative singular)
nosodochiīs (ablative plural)
nosodochium (singular vocative)
nosodochia (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, “disease, suffering”) + [Term?].


planca

la-noun

planca f (genitive plancae); first declension

plancae (genitive)
planca (nominative singular)
plancae (nominative plural)
plancae (genitive singular)
plancārum (genitive plural)
plancae (dative singular)
plancīs (dative plural)
plancam (accusative singular)
plancās (accusative plural)
plancā (ablative singular)
plancīs (ablative plural)
planca (singular vocative)
plancae (plural vocative)

desctree

Old French: planche, planke, planque
Anglo-Norman: planke (see there for further descendants)
Bourguignon: plainche
Champenois: piainche
French: planche (see there for further descendants)
Norman: plianche, plaunque
Picard: planque

Portuguese: chanca

Sicilian: chianca

Boves nitidiores fient, si focum proxime habeant et lumen intendant. Octo pedes ad spatium standi singulis boum paribus abundant et in porrectione quindecim. Plancae roboreae subponantur stationibus equorum cum stramine, ut iacentibus molle sit, stantibus durum.

c. 500 CE, Palladius, Opus agriculturae I.XXI

The cattle is mannered better if they have the fire close and attain light. Eight feet of room for a pair of bovines if they stand and fifteen if they lie. Oak planks should be laid into the stables with straw, so the lying flanks have it soft and the standing hooves hard.


canaba

la-noun

canaba f (genitive canabae); first declension

canabae (genitive)
canaba (nominative singular)
canabae (nominative plural)
canabae (genitive singular)
canabārum (genitive plural)
canabae (dative singular)
canabīs (dative plural)
canabam (accusative singular)
canabās (accusative plural)
canabā (ablative singular)
canabīs (ablative plural)
canaba (singular vocative)
canabae (plural vocative)

>? Galician: cánaba

Italian: canova

Serbo-Croatian: konoba

A vulgar term acquired in the Imperial era. Compared to Ancient Greek κάναβος (kánabos) and καλύβη (kalúbē) with indecision, for the senses do not match. The same meanings are found in Aramaic חָנוּתָא / ܚܳܢܽܘܬܴܐ (ḥānūṯā).

der

Aramaic חָנוּתָא


fotmellum

la-noun

fōtmēllum n (genitive fōtmēllī); second declension

fōtmēllum (canonical neuter)
fōtmēllī (genitive)

From Middle English fōtmāl, fōtmēl, from Old English fōtmǣl.

carrus plumbi constat ex triginta fotmallis

c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris:

The cartload of lead is formed from thirty fotmals.

(Medieval Latin) fotmal, a unit of 70 pounds used for measuring lead


sarpa

sarpa f (genitive sarpae); first declension

sarpae (genitive)
sarpa (nominative singular)
sarpae (nominative plural)
sarpae (genitive singular)
sarpārum (genitive plural)
sarpae (dative singular)
sarpīs (dative plural)
sarpam (accusative singular)
sarpās (accusative plural)
sarpā (ablative singular)
sarpīs (ablative plural)
sarpa (singular vocative)
sarpae (plural vocative)

Possibly connected to Greek ἅρπη (hárpē).


fundicus

fundicus m (genitive fundicī); second declension

fundicī (genitive)
fundicus (nominative singular)
fundicī (nominative plural)
fundicī (genitive singular)
fundicōrum (genitive plural)
fundicō (dative singular)
fundicīs (dative plural)
fundicum (accusative singular)
fundicōs (accusative plural)
fundicō (ablative singular)
fundicīs (ablative plural)
fundice (singular vocative)
fundicī (plural vocative)

From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, “hotel, inn, manor”), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon, “inn”), from πᾰν- (păn-, “all, every”) + the combining form of δέχεσθαι (dékhesthai, “to receive”) + -εῖον (-eîon, “-ium: forming building names”). Compare Italian fondaco, Sicilian fùnnicu.

der

(Medieval Latin) A trading factory; a trading post, a colony.


incerniculum

la-noun

incerniculum n (genitive incerniculī); second declension

incerniculī (genitive)
incerniculum (nominative singular)
incernicula (nominative plural)
incerniculī (genitive singular)
incerniculōrum (genitive plural)
incerniculō (dative singular)
incerniculīs (dative plural)
incerniculum (accusative singular)
incernicula (accusative plural)
incerniculō (ablative singular)
incerniculīs (ablative plural)
incerniculum (singular vocative)
incernicula (plural vocative)

[ɪŋkɛrˈnɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]


ludus litterarius

lūdus litterārius m (genitive lūdī litterāriī); second declension

lūdus litterārius (canonical masculine)
lūdī litterāriī (genitive)
lūdus litterārius (nominative singular)
lūdī litterāriī (nominative plural)
lūdī litterāriī (genitive singular)
lūdōrum litterāriōrum (genitive plural)
lūdō litterāriō (dative singular)
lūdīs litterāriīs (dative plural)
lūdum litterārium (accusative singular)
lūdōs litterāriōs (accusative plural)
lūdō litterāriō (ablative singular)
lūdīs litterāriīs (ablative plural)
lūde litterārie (singular vocative)
lūdī litterāriī (plural vocative)

[ˈɫ̪uːd̪ʊs̠ lʲɪt̪ːɛˈräːriʊs̠]

elementary school
elementary school#English

primary school, elementary school (for plebeian children, ages ranging from anywhere from 6 to 12)


calefactorium

calefactorium n (genitive calefactoriī or calefactorī); second declension

calefactoriī (genitive)
calefactorī (genitive)
calefactorium (nominative singular)
calefactoria (nominative plural)
calefactoriī (genitive singular)
calefactorī (genitive singular)
calefactoriōrum (genitive plural)
calefactoriō (dative singular)
calefactoriīs (dative plural)
calefactorium (accusative singular)
calefactoria (accusative plural)
calefactoriō (ablative singular)
calefactoriīs (ablative plural)
calefactorium (singular vocative)
calefactoria (plural vocative)

Catalan: calefactori

Dutch: calefactorium

English: calefactory

French: caléfactoire

German: Kalefaktorium

Italian: calefattorio

Spanish: calefactorio

Swedish: calefactorium

[käɫ̪ɛfäkˈt̪ɔriʊ̃ˑ]


stablum

stablum n (genitive stablī); second declension

stablī (genitive)
stablum (nominative singular)
stabla (nominative plural)
stablī (genitive singular)
stablōrum (genitive plural)
stablō (dative singular)
stablīs (dative plural)
stablum (accusative singular)
stabla (accusative plural)
stablō (ablative singular)
stablīs (ablative plural)
stablum (singular vocative)
stabla (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance: m

Romanian: staul, staur

Italo-Romance: m

Italian: stabbio

North Italian: m

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: stabi, stambi

Friulian: stabli

Ligurian: stagio

Lombard: stabi, stablo (Poschiavo)

Piedmontese: stabi, stagg

Romansch: stevel

Gallo-Romance:

desc

Franco-Provençal: ètrâbllo m, ètrâblle, ètrâblla f

Catalan: estable m, establa f

Gascon: establa f

Occitan: estable m

Old French: estable f (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance: m

Asturian: establu

Old Galician-Portuguese: estabro

Galician: estrabo

Portuguese: estrabo

Old Spanish: establo

Spanish: establo

→ Koine Greek: στάβλον (stáblon), στάβλος (stáblos), σταῦλον (staûlon), σταῦλος (staûlos) — Byzantine (see there for further descendants)

[ˈs̠t̪äbɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

stabulum non stablum

[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 142:

(The correct form is) stabulum, not stablum

Syncopic form of stabulum (“dwelling, stable”)


cantherius

la-noun

canthērius m (genitive canthēriī or canthērī); second declension

canthērius (canonical masculine)
canthēriī (genitive)
canthērī (genitive)
canthērius (nominative singular)
canthēriī (nominative plural)
canthēriī (genitive singular)
canthērī (genitive singular)
canthēriōrum (genitive plural)
canthēriō (dative singular)
canthēriīs (dative plural)
canthērium (accusative singular)
canthēriōs (accusative plural)
canthēriō (ablative singular)
canthēriīs (ablative plural)
canthērie (singular vocative)
canthēriī (plural vocative)

Perhaps from Ancient Greek κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios, “donkey used as pack animal”), from κανθήλια (kanthḗlia, “pack-saddle”).

bor

(architecture) a spar under the roof, a rafter

(viticulture) a pole furnished with crosspieces for supporting a vine, a trellis


architectonia

la-noun

architectonia f (genitive architectoniae); first declension

architectoniae (genitive)
architectonia (nominative singular)
architectoniae (nominative plural)
architectoniae (genitive singular)
architectoniārum (genitive plural)
architectoniae (dative singular)
architectoniīs (dative plural)
architectoniam (accusative singular)
architectoniās (accusative plural)
architectoniā (ablative singular)
architectoniīs (ablative plural)
architectonia (singular vocative)
architectoniae (plural vocative)

French: architectonie

Italian: architettonica

Polish: architektonika

[ärkʰɪt̪ɛkˈt̪ɔniä]

From Ancient Greek ἀρχιτεκτονία (arkhitektonía), from ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “architect, master craftsman”) + -ία (-ía), from ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “master”) + τέκτων (téktōn, “craftsman, builder”), equivalent to archi- + tecton[icus] + -ia.

bor

ἀρχιτεκτονία

af

architectonicē

attested in Classical Latin in Quintilian

(Late Latin) architecture, construction; architectonic design; master craftsmanship


quartarius

la-noun

quārtārius m (genitive quārtāriī or quārtārī); second declension

quārtārius (canonical masculine)
quārtāriī (genitive)
quārtārī (genitive)
quārtārius (nominative singular)
quārtāriī (nominative plural)
quārtāriī (genitive singular)
quārtārī (genitive singular)
quārtāriōrum (genitive plural)
quārtāriō (dative singular)
quārtāriīs (dative plural)
quārtārium (accusative singular)
quārtāriōs (accusative plural)
quārtāriō (ablative singular)
quārtāriīs (ablative plural)
quārtārie (singular vocative)
quārtāriī (plural vocative)

Catalan: quarter

→ English: quartary, quartarius

[kʷäːrˈt̪äːriʊs̠]

From quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary”, adjective-forming suffix), from its relation to the sextarius.

af

(historical) quartarius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 0.14 L


urvum

la-noun

urvum n (genitive urvī); second declension

urvī (genitive)
urvum (nominative singular)
urva (nominative plural)
urvī (genitive singular)
urvōrum (genitive plural)
urvō (dative singular)
urvīs (dative plural)
urvum (accusative singular)
urva (accusative plural)
urvō (ablative singular)
urvīs (ablative plural)
urvum (singular vocative)
urva (plural vocative)


motrum

mōtrum n (genitive mōtrī); second declension

mōtrum (canonical neuter)
mōtrī (genitive)
mōtrum (nominative singular)
mōtra (nominative plural)
mōtrī (genitive singular)
mōtrōrum (genitive plural)
mōtrō (dative singular)
mōtrīs (dative plural)
mōtrum (accusative singular)
mōtra (accusative plural)
mōtrō (ablative singular)
mōtrīs (ablative plural)
mōtrum (singular vocative)
mōtra (plural vocative)

[ˈmoːt̪rʊ̃ˑ]

From mo(veō) (“I move, I set in motion”) + -trum.

suffix

(New Latin) engine (electrical, chemical, or other types)


capsus

la-noun

capsus m (genitive capsī); second declension

capsī (genitive)
capsus (nominative singular)
capsī (nominative plural)
capsī (genitive singular)
capsōrum (genitive plural)
capsō (dative singular)
capsīs (dative plural)
capsum (accusative singular)
capsōs (accusative plural)
capsō (ablative singular)
capsīs (ablative plural)
capse (singular vocative)
capsī (plural vocative)

Galician: couso (“trap for wolves”)

quis enim abunde mirari potest, quod eminentissima cuiusque professionis ingenia in eandem formant et in idem artati temporis congruere spatium, et quemadmodum clausa capso aliove saepto diversi generis animalia nihilo minus separata alienis in unum quodque corpus congregantur, ita cuiusque clari operis capacia ingenia in similitudinem et temporum et profectuum semet ipsa ab aliis separaverunt.

Velleius Paterculus, Historiae Romanae 1.16.2–3

קַפְצָא קפצא#Aramaic

قَفَص قفص#Arabic

an enclosure for wild animals (also considered corrupt for pāscuum or cāvea; however the existence of such a term is required by masculine Aramaic קַפְצָא (qap̄əṣā) / ܩܰܦܣܳܐ (qap̄əsā) / ܩܰܦܨܳܐ (qap̄əṣā), Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ); note also Galician couso (“trap for wolves”))


chartarium

chartārium n (genitive chartāriī or chartārī); second declension

chartārium (canonical neuter)
chartāriī (genitive)
chartārī (genitive)
chartārium (nominative singular)
chartāria (nominative plural)
chartāriī (genitive singular)
chartārī (genitive singular)
chartāriōrum (genitive plural)
chartāriō (dative singular)
chartāriīs (dative plural)
chartārium (accusative singular)
chartāria (accusative plural)
chartāriō (ablative singular)
chartāriīs (ablative plural)
chartārium (singular vocative)
chartāria (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) archive, a place where paper records are kept


olitor

olitor m (genitive olitōris, feminine olitrix); third declension

olitōris (genitive)
olitrix (feminine)
olitor (nominative singular)
olitōrēs (nominative plural)
olitōris (genitive singular)
olitōrum (genitive plural)
olitōrī (dative singular)
olitōribus (dative plural)
olitōrem (accusative singular)
olitōrēs (accusative plural)
olitōre (ablative singular)
olitōribus (ablative plural)
olitor (singular vocative)
olitōrēs (plural vocative)

From olus (“vegetable”) + -tor (“-er”, suffix forming agent nouns).


holitor

la-noun

holitor m (genitive holitōris, feminine holitrix); third declension

holitōris (genitive)
holitrix (feminine)
holitor (nominative singular)
holitōrēs (nominative plural)
holitōris (genitive singular)
holitōrum (genitive plural)
holitōrī (dative singular)
holitōribus (dative plural)
holitōrem (accusative singular)
holitōrēs (accusative plural)
holitōre (ablative singular)
holitōribus (ablative plural)
holitor (singular vocative)
holitōrēs (plural vocative)

[ˈhɔlʲɪt̪ɔr]

From holus (“vegetable”) + -tor (suffix forming agent nouns) + [Term?] (“-er”).

af

Alternative form of olitor: gardener, seller of vegetables or herbs.


holitrix

la-noun

holitrīx f (genitive holitrīcis, masculine holitor); third declension

holitrīx (canonical feminine)
holitrīcis (genitive)
holitor (masculine)
holitrīx (nominative singular)
holitrīcēs (nominative plural)
holitrīcis (genitive singular)
holitrīcum (genitive plural)
holitrīcī (dative singular)
holitrīcibus (dative plural)
holitrīcem (accusative singular)
holitrīcēs (accusative plural)
holitrīce (ablative singular)
holitrīcibus (ablative plural)
holitrīx (singular vocative)
holitrīcēs (plural vocative)

From holitor (“gardener, produce seller”) + -trīx (“-ess: forming feminine agent nouns”).

suffix

Alternative form of olitrix: female gardener, vegetable-seller, herb-seller.


olitorius

la-adj

olitōrius (feminine olitōria, neuter olitōrium); first/second-declension adjective

olitōrius (canonical)
olitōria (feminine)
olitōrium (neuter)
olitōrius (masculine nominative singular)
olitōria (feminine nominative singular)
olitōrium (neuter nominative singular)
olitōriī (masculine nominative singular)
olitōriae (feminine nominative plural)
olitōria (neuter nominative plural)
olitōriī (genitive masculine singular)
olitōriae (feminine genitive singular)
olitōriī (genitive neuter singular)
olitōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
olitōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
olitōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
olitōriō (dative masculine singular)
olitōriae (dative feminine singular)
olitōriō (dative neuter singular)
olitōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
olitōrium (accusative masculine singular)
olitōriam (accusative feminine singular)
olitōrium (accusative neuter singular)
olitōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
olitōriās (accusative feminine plural)
olitōria (accusative neuter plural)
olitōriō (ablative masculine singular)
olitōriā (ablative feminine singular)
olitōriō (ablative neuter singular)
olitōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
olitōrie (masculine singular vocative)
olitōria (feminine singular vocative)
olitōrium (neuter singular vocative)
olitōriī (masculine singular vocative)
olitōriae (feminine plural vocative)
olitōria (neuter plural vocative)

English: olitory

[ɔlʲɪˈt̪oːriʊs̠]

From olitor (“gardener, produce vendor”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”).

suffix

Of or related to produce and vegetables.


holitorius

la-adj

holitōrius (feminine holitōria, neuter holitōrium); first/second-declension adjective

holitōrius (canonical)
holitōria (feminine)
holitōrium (neuter)
holitōrius (masculine nominative singular)
holitōria (feminine nominative singular)
holitōrium (neuter nominative singular)
holitōriī (masculine nominative singular)
holitōriae (feminine nominative plural)
holitōria (neuter nominative plural)
holitōriī (genitive masculine singular)
holitōriae (feminine genitive singular)
holitōriī (genitive neuter singular)
holitōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
holitōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
holitōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
holitōriō (dative masculine singular)
holitōriae (dative feminine singular)
holitōriō (dative neuter singular)
holitōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
holitōrium (accusative masculine singular)
holitōriam (accusative feminine singular)
holitōrium (accusative neuter singular)
holitōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
holitōriās (accusative feminine plural)
holitōria (accusative neuter plural)
holitōriō (ablative masculine singular)
holitōriā (ablative feminine singular)
holitōriō (ablative neuter singular)
holitōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
holitōrie (masculine singular vocative)
holitōria (feminine singular vocative)
holitōrium (neuter singular vocative)
holitōriī (masculine singular vocative)
holitōriae (feminine plural vocative)
holitōria (neuter plural vocative)

From holitor (“gardener, produce vendor”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”).

suffix

Alternative form of olitōrius: Of or related to gardeners, produce, or vegetables.


sicilio

la-verb

siciliō (present infinitive sicilīre); fourth conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

siciliō (canonical)
supine stems (canonical)
sicilīre (infinitive present)
siciliō (active first-person indicative present singular)
sicilīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
sicilit (active indicative present singular third-person)
sicilīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
sicilītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
siciliunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
siciliēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
siciliēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
siciliēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
siciliēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
siciliēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
siciliēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
siciliam (active first-person future indicative singular)
siciliēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
siciliet (active future indicative singular third-person)
siciliēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
siciliētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
sicilient (active future indicative plural third-person)
sicilior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
sicilīris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sicilīre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sicilītur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
sicilīmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
sicilīminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
siciliuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
siciliēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
siciliēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
siciliēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
siciliēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
siciliēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
siciliēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
siciliēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
siciliar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
siciliēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
siciliēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
siciliētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
siciliēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
siciliēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
sicilientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
siciliam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
siciliās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
siciliat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
siciliāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
siciliātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
siciliant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
sicilīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sicilīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sicilīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sicilīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sicilīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sicilīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
siciliar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
siciliāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
siciliāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
siciliātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
siciliāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
siciliāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
siciliantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
sicilīrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
sicilīrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sicilīrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sicilīrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
sicilīrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
sicilīrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
sicilīrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
sicilī (active imperative present second-person singular)
sicilīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
sicilītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
sicilītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
sicilītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
siciliuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
sicilīre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
sicilīminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
sicilītor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
sicilītor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
siciliuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
sicilīre (active infinitive present)
sicilīrī (infinitive passive present)
siciliēns (active participle present)
siciliendus (future participle passive)
siciliundus (future participle passive)
siciliendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
siciliendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
siciliendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
siciliendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

Dicam, inquit, de fructibus maturis capiendis. Primum de pratis summissis herba, cum crescere desiit et aestu arescit, subsecari falcibus debet et, quaad perarescat, furcillis versari; cum perarvit, de his manipulos fieri ac vehi ad villam; tum de pratis stipulam rastellis eradi atque addere faenisiciae cumulum. Quo facto sicilienda prata, id est falcibus consectanda quae faenisices praeterierunt ac quasi herba tuberosum reliquerunt campum. A qua sectione arbitror dictum sicilire pratum.

116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Agricultural Topics 1.49.2

1934 translation by W. D. Hooper, Harrison Boyd Ash.
he continued: “I shall discuss next the subject of harvesting the ripe crops. First the grass on the hay-meadows should be cut close with the sickle when it ceases to grow and begins to dry from the heat, and turned with the fork while it is drying out; when it is quite dry it should be made into bundles and hauled to the barn. Then the loose hay from the meadows should be raked up and added to the hay-pile. After doing this you should ‘sickle’ the meadows—that is, cut with the sickle what the mowers have passed over, leaving the field humped, as it were, with tufts of grass. I suppose the verb sicilire, used with meadow as object, is derived from this cutting (sectio).

Feriis autem ritus maiorum etiam illa permittit: far pinsere, faces incidere, candelas sebare, vineam conductam colere; piscinas, lacus, fossas veteres tergere et purgare, prata sicilire, stercora aequare, faenum in tabulata conponere, fructus oliveti conductos cogere, mala, pira, ficos pandere, caseum facere, arbores serendi causa collo vel mulo clitellario adferre

4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 2.21.3

1941 translation by Harrison Boyd Ash
Furthermore, the religious observances of our forefathers permit these tasks also on holidays: the braying of spelt; the cutting of torches; the dipping of candles; the tilling of a leased vineyard; the clearing out and cleaning of fish-ponds, cisterns, and old ditches; the sickling of meadows; the spreading of manure; the storing of hay in the loft; the gathering of the fruits of a leased olive-grove; the spreading of apples, pears, and figs to dry; the making of cheese; the carrying of trees for planting, either on our own shoulders or with a pack mule.

Senescunt prata restituique debent faba in iis sata vel rapis vel milio, mox insequente anno frumento, rursusque in⟨a⟩rata tertio relinqui, praeterea quotiens secta sint sicilir⟨i⟩, hoc est quae fenise⟨c⟩es praeterierunt secari. Est enim in primis inutile enasci herbas sementaturas.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 18.259

1950 translation by H. Rackham
Meadows go off with age, and need to be revived by sowing in them a crop of beans or turnip or millet, and afterwards in the following year corn, and in the third year they should again be left fallow; and moreover every time they are cut they should be gone over with the sickle, for the purpose of cutting all the growth that the mowers have passed over; for it is very detrimental indeed for any weeds to spring up that will scatter seeds.