eburneus

la-adj

eburneus (feminine eburnea, neuter eburneum); first/second-declension adjective

eburnea (feminine)
eburneum (neuter)
eburneus (masculine nominative singular)
eburnea (feminine nominative singular)
eburneum (neuter nominative singular)
eburneī (masculine nominative plural)
eburneae (feminine nominative plural)
eburnea (neuter nominative plural)
eburneī (genitive masculine singular)
eburneae (feminine genitive singular)
eburneī (genitive neuter singular)
eburneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
eburneārum (feminine genitive plural)
eburneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
eburneō (dative masculine singular)
eburneae (dative feminine singular)
eburneō (dative neuter singular)
eburneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
eburneum (accusative masculine singular)
eburneam (accusative feminine singular)
eburneum (accusative neuter singular)
eburneōs (accusative masculine plural)
eburneās (accusative feminine plural)
eburnea (accusative neuter plural)
eburneō (ablative masculine singular)
eburneā (ablative feminine singular)
eburneō (ablative neuter singular)
eburneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
eburnee (masculine singular vocative)
eburnea (feminine singular vocative)
eburneum (neuter singular vocative)
eburneī (masculine plural vocative)
eburneae (feminine plural vocative)
eburnea (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: eburni

French: éburnéen

Galician: ebúrneo

Italian: eburneo

Portuguese: ebúrneo

Spanish: ebúrneo


carneus

carneus (feminine carnea, neuter carneum); first/second-declension adjective

carnea (feminine)
carneum (neuter)
carneus (masculine nominative singular)
carnea (feminine nominative singular)
carneum (neuter nominative singular)
carneī (masculine nominative plural)
carneae (feminine nominative plural)
carnea (neuter nominative plural)
carneī (genitive masculine singular)
carneae (feminine genitive singular)
carneī (genitive neuter singular)
carneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
carneārum (feminine genitive plural)
carneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
carneō (dative masculine singular)
carneae (dative feminine singular)
carneō (dative neuter singular)
carneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
carneum (accusative masculine singular)
carneam (accusative feminine singular)
carneum (accusative neuter singular)
carneōs (accusative masculine plural)
carneās (accusative feminine plural)
carnea (accusative neuter plural)
carneō (ablative masculine singular)
carneā (ablative feminine singular)
carneō (ablative neuter singular)
carneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
carnee (masculine singular vocative)
carnea (feminine singular vocative)
carneum (neuter singular vocative)
carneī (masculine plural vocative)
carneae (feminine plural vocative)
carnea (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: carni (learned)

carnal (of the body, rather than the spirit)


excandesco

la-verb

excandēscō (present infinitive excandēscere, perfect active excanduī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

excandēscō (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
excandēscere (infinitive present)
excanduī (active perfect)
excandēscō (active first-person indicative present singular)
excandēscis (active indicative present second-person singular)
excandēscit (active indicative present singular third-person)
excandēscimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
excandēscitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
excandēscunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
excandēscēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excandēscēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excandēscēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excandēscēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excandēscēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excandēscēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excandēscam (active first-person future indicative singular)
excandēscēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
excandēscet (active future indicative singular third-person)
excandēscēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
excandēscētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
excandēscent (active future indicative plural third-person)
excanduī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
excanduistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
excanduit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
excanduimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
excanduistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
excanduērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
excanduēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
excandueram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excanduerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excanduerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
excanduerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excanduerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excanduerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
excanduerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
excandueris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
excanduerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
excanduerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
excandueritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
excanduerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
excandēscam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
excandēscās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
excandēscat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
excandēscāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
excandēscātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
excandēscant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
excandēscerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excandēscerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excandēsceret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excandēscerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excandēscerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excandēscerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excanduerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
excanduerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excanduerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excanduerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
excanduerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excanduerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excanduissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
excanduissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excanduisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excanduissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
excanduissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excanduissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excandēsce (active imperative present second-person singular)
excandēscite (active imperative plural present second-person)
excandēscitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
excandēscitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
excandēscitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
excandēscuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
excandēscere (active infinitive present)
excanduisse (active infinitive perfect)
excandēscēns (active participle present)
excandēscendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
excandēscendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
excandēscendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
excandēscendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

From ex- + candēscō (“to grow hotter, to brighten”).


sapphirinus

la-adj

sapphīrinus (feminine sapphīrina, neuter sapphīrinum); first/second-declension adjective

sapphīrinus (canonical)
sapphīrina (feminine)
sapphīrinum (neuter)
sapphīrinus (masculine nominative singular)
sapphīrina (feminine nominative singular)
sapphīrinum (neuter nominative singular)
sapphīrinī (masculine nominative plural)
sapphīrinae (feminine nominative plural)
sapphīrina (neuter nominative plural)
sapphīrinī (genitive masculine singular)
sapphīrinae (feminine genitive singular)
sapphīrinī (genitive neuter singular)
sapphīrinōrum (genitive masculine plural)
sapphīrinārum (feminine genitive plural)
sapphīrinōrum (genitive neuter plural)
sapphīrinō (dative masculine singular)
sapphīrinae (dative feminine singular)
sapphīrinō (dative neuter singular)
sapphīrinīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sapphīrinum (accusative masculine singular)
sapphīrinam (accusative feminine singular)
sapphīrinum (accusative neuter singular)
sapphīrinōs (accusative masculine plural)
sapphīrinās (accusative feminine plural)
sapphīrina (accusative neuter plural)
sapphīrinō (ablative masculine singular)
sapphīrinā (ablative feminine singular)
sapphīrinō (ablative neuter singular)
sapphīrinīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sapphīrine (masculine singular vocative)
sapphīrina (feminine singular vocative)
sapphīrinum (neuter singular vocative)
sapphīrinī (masculine plural vocative)
sapphīrinae (feminine plural vocative)
sapphīrina (neuter plural vocative)


surrufus

surrūfus (feminine surrūfa, neuter surrūfum); first/second-declension adjective

surrūfus (canonical)
surrūfa (feminine)
surrūfum (neuter)
surrūfus (masculine nominative singular)
surrūfa (feminine nominative singular)
surrūfum (neuter nominative singular)
surrūfī (masculine nominative plural)
surrūfae (feminine nominative plural)
surrūfa (neuter nominative plural)
surrūfī (genitive masculine singular)
surrūfae (feminine genitive singular)
surrūfī (genitive neuter singular)
surrūfōrum (genitive masculine plural)
surrūfārum (feminine genitive plural)
surrūfōrum (genitive neuter plural)
surrūfō (dative masculine singular)
surrūfae (dative feminine singular)
surrūfō (dative neuter singular)
surrūfīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
surrūfum (accusative masculine singular)
surrūfam (accusative feminine singular)
surrūfum (accusative neuter singular)
surrūfōs (accusative masculine plural)
surrūfās (accusative feminine plural)
surrūfa (accusative neuter plural)
surrūfō (ablative masculine singular)
surrūfā (ablative feminine singular)
surrūfō (ablative neuter singular)
surrūfīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
surrūfe (masculine singular vocative)
surrūfa (feminine singular vocative)
surrūfum (neuter singular vocative)
surrūfī (masculine plural vocative)
surrūfae (feminine plural vocative)
surrūfa (neuter plural vocative)


brunneus

brunneus (feminine brunnea, neuter brunneum); first/second-declension adjective

brunnea (feminine)
brunneum (neuter)
brunneus (masculine nominative singular)
brunnea (feminine nominative singular)
brunneum (neuter nominative singular)
brunneī (masculine nominative plural)
brunneae (feminine nominative plural)
brunnea (neuter nominative plural)
brunneī (genitive masculine singular)
brunneae (feminine genitive singular)
brunneī (genitive neuter singular)
brunneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
brunneārum (feminine genitive plural)
brunneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
brunneō (dative masculine singular)
brunneae (dative feminine singular)
brunneō (dative neuter singular)
brunneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brunneum (accusative masculine singular)
brunneam (accusative feminine singular)
brunneum (accusative neuter singular)
brunneōs (accusative masculine plural)
brunneās (accusative feminine plural)
brunnea (accusative neuter plural)
brunneō (ablative masculine singular)
brunneā (ablative feminine singular)
brunneō (ablative neuter singular)
brunneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brunnee (masculine singular vocative)
brunnea (feminine singular vocative)
brunneum (neuter singular vocative)
brunneī (masculine plural vocative)
brunneae (feminine plural vocative)
brunnea (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: brunneous

From Late Latin brūnus (“brown”) + -eus, from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”).


arantius

arantius (feminine arantia, neuter arantium); first/second-declension adjective

arantia (feminine)
arantium (neuter)
arantius (masculine nominative singular)
arantia (feminine nominative singular)
arantium (neuter nominative singular)
arantiī (masculine nominative plural)
arantiae (feminine nominative plural)
arantia (neuter nominative plural)
arantiī (genitive masculine singular)
arantiae (feminine genitive singular)
arantiī (genitive neuter singular)
arantiōrum (genitive masculine plural)
arantiārum (feminine genitive plural)
arantiōrum (genitive neuter plural)
arantiō (dative masculine singular)
arantiae (dative feminine singular)
arantiō (dative neuter singular)
arantiīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arantium (accusative masculine singular)
arantiam (accusative feminine singular)
arantium (accusative neuter singular)
arantiōs (accusative masculine plural)
arantiās (accusative feminine plural)
arantia (accusative neuter plural)
arantiō (ablative masculine singular)
arantiā (ablative feminine singular)
arantiō (ablative neuter singular)
arantiīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arantie (masculine singular vocative)
arantia (feminine singular vocative)
arantium (neuter singular vocative)
arantiī (masculine plural vocative)
arantiae (feminine plural vocative)
arantia (neuter plural vocative)

[äˈrän̪t̪iʊs̠]


liliaceus

līliāceus (feminine līliācea, neuter līliāceum); first/second-declension adjective

līliāceus (canonical)
līliācea (feminine)
līliāceum (neuter)
līliāceus (masculine nominative singular)
līliācea (feminine nominative singular)
līliāceum (neuter nominative singular)
līliāceī (masculine nominative plural)
līliāceae (feminine nominative plural)
līliācea (neuter nominative plural)
līliāceī (genitive masculine singular)
līliāceae (feminine genitive singular)
līliāceī (genitive neuter singular)
līliāceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
līliāceārum (feminine genitive plural)
līliāceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
līliāceō (dative masculine singular)
līliāceae (dative feminine singular)
līliāceō (dative neuter singular)
līliāceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
līliāceum (accusative masculine singular)
līliāceam (accusative feminine singular)
līliāceum (accusative neuter singular)
līliāceōs (accusative masculine plural)
līliāceās (accusative feminine plural)
līliācea (accusative neuter plural)
līliāceō (ablative masculine singular)
līliāceā (ablative feminine singular)
līliāceō (ablative neuter singular)
līliāceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
līliācee (masculine singular vocative)
līliācea (feminine singular vocative)
līliāceum (neuter singular vocative)
līliāceī (masculine plural vocative)
līliāceae (feminine plural vocative)
līliācea (neuter plural vocative)


lychnus

la-noun

lychnus m (genitive lychnī); second declension

lychnī (genitive)
lychnus (nominative singular)
lychnī (nominative plural)
lychnī (genitive singular)
lychnōrum (genitive plural)
lychnō (dative singular)
lychnīs (dative plural)
lychnum (accusative singular)
lychnōs (accusative plural)
lychnō (ablative singular)
lychnīs (ablative plural)
lychne (singular vocative)
lychnī (plural vocative)


rutilus

la-adj

rutilus (feminine rutila, neuter rutilum); first/second-declension adjective

rutila (feminine)
rutilum (neuter)
rutilus (masculine nominative singular)
rutila (feminine nominative singular)
rutilum (neuter nominative singular)
rutilī (masculine nominative plural)
rutilae (feminine nominative plural)
rutila (neuter nominative plural)
rutilī (genitive masculine singular)
rutilae (feminine genitive singular)
rutilī (genitive neuter singular)
rutilōrum (genitive masculine plural)
rutilārum (feminine genitive plural)
rutilōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rutilō (dative masculine singular)
rutilae (dative feminine singular)
rutilō (dative neuter singular)
rutilīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rutilum (accusative masculine singular)
rutilam (accusative feminine singular)
rutilum (accusative neuter singular)
rutilōs (accusative masculine plural)
rutilās (accusative feminine plural)
rutila (accusative neuter plural)
rutilō (ablative masculine singular)
rutilā (ablative feminine singular)
rutilō (ablative neuter singular)
rutilīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rutile (masculine singular vocative)
rutila (feminine singular vocative)
rutilum (neuter singular vocative)
rutilī (masculine plural vocative)
rutilae (feminine plural vocative)
rutila (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: rutilo

→ Portuguese: rútilo

[ˈrʊt̪ɪɫ̪ʊs̠]

On the traditional view an unexplained derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”), whence also rubeō, ruber, rōbus, rōbur, rūfus, russus.
More recently, Prósper cites Schaffner 2016–2017 in seeing it as continuing Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-, from *h₂rew- (“to shine”), whence also the gentilic name Rutīlius, the tribal name Rutēnī, Venetic Rutius (patronymic) and Old Irish ruithen (“a gleam, shining”).


aquilus

aquilus (feminine aquila, neuter aquilum); first/second-declension adjective

aquila (feminine)
aquilum (neuter)
aquilus (masculine nominative singular)
aquila (feminine nominative singular)
aquilum (neuter nominative singular)
aquilī (masculine nominative plural)
aquilae (feminine nominative plural)
aquila (neuter nominative plural)
aquilī (genitive masculine singular)
aquilae (feminine genitive singular)
aquilī (genitive neuter singular)
aquilōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aquilārum (feminine genitive plural)
aquilōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aquilō (dative masculine singular)
aquilae (dative feminine singular)
aquilō (dative neuter singular)
aquilīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aquilum (accusative masculine singular)
aquilam (accusative feminine singular)
aquilum (accusative neuter singular)
aquilōs (accusative masculine plural)
aquilās (accusative feminine plural)
aquila (accusative neuter plural)
aquilō (ablative masculine singular)
aquilā (ablative feminine singular)
aquilō (ablative neuter singular)
aquilīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aquile (masculine singular vocative)
aquila (feminine singular vocative)
aquilum (neuter singular vocative)
aquilī (masculine plural vocative)
aquilae (feminine plural vocative)
aquila (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈäkʷɪɫ̪ʊs̠]

Pokorny suggests a derivation, along with Aquilō (“the North wind”), from aqua; De Vaan 2008 finds this preferrable to a derivation from aquila (“eagle”) adopted by Cohen 2004: 32.


lychnuchus

la-noun

lychnūchus m (genitive lychnūchī); second declension

lychnūchus (canonical masculine)
lychnūchī (genitive)
lychnūchus (nominative singular)
lychnūchī (nominative plural)
lychnūchī (genitive singular)
lychnūchōrum (genitive plural)
lychnūchō (dative singular)
lychnūchīs (dative plural)
lychnūchum (accusative singular)
lychnūchōs (accusative plural)
lychnūchō (ablative singular)
lychnūchīs (ablative plural)
lychnūche (singular vocative)
lychnūchī (plural vocative)

[ˈlʲʏkʰnʊkʰʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek λυχνοῦχος (lukhnoûkhos, “lampstand”).


citreus

la-adj

citreus (feminine citrea, neuter citreum); first/second-declension adjective

citrea (feminine)
citreum (neuter)
citreus (masculine nominative singular)
citrea (feminine nominative singular)
citreum (neuter nominative singular)
citreī (masculine nominative plural)
citreae (feminine nominative plural)
citrea (neuter nominative plural)
citreī (genitive masculine singular)
citreae (feminine genitive singular)
citreī (genitive neuter singular)
citreōrum (genitive masculine plural)
citreārum (feminine genitive plural)
citreōrum (genitive neuter plural)
citreō (dative masculine singular)
citreae (dative feminine singular)
citreō (dative neuter singular)
citreīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
citreum (accusative masculine singular)
citream (accusative feminine singular)
citreum (accusative neuter singular)
citreōs (accusative masculine plural)
citreās (accusative feminine plural)
citrea (accusative neuter plural)
citreō (ablative masculine singular)
citreā (ablative feminine singular)
citreō (ablative neuter singular)
citreīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
citree (masculine singular vocative)
citrea (feminine singular vocative)
citreum (neuter singular vocative)
citreī (masculine plural vocative)
citreae (feminine plural vocative)
citrea (neuter plural vocative)


suasum

la-noun

suāsum n (genitive suāsī); second declension

suāsum (canonical neuter)
suāsī (genitive)
suāsum (nominative singular)
suāsa (nominative plural)
suāsī (genitive singular)
suāsōrum (genitive plural)
suāsō (dative singular)
suāsīs (dative plural)
suāsum (accusative singular)
suāsa (accusative plural)
suāsō (ablative singular)
suāsīs (ablative plural)
suāsum (singular vocative)
suāsa (plural vocative)

[s̠uˈäːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]

From Proto-Italic *swarssom, from Proto-Indo-European *swerd- (“dirty, dark, black”). Ultimately related to sordeō.


flammeus

la-adj

flammeus (feminine flammea, neuter flammeum); first/second-declension adjective

flammea (feminine)
flammeum (neuter)
flammeus (masculine nominative singular)
flammea (feminine nominative singular)
flammeum (neuter nominative singular)
flammeī (masculine nominative plural)
flammeae (feminine nominative plural)
flammea (neuter nominative plural)
flammeī (genitive masculine singular)
flammeae (feminine genitive singular)
flammeī (genitive neuter singular)
flammeōrum (genitive masculine plural)
flammeārum (feminine genitive plural)
flammeōrum (genitive neuter plural)
flammeō (dative masculine singular)
flammeae (dative feminine singular)
flammeō (dative neuter singular)
flammeīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flammeum (accusative masculine singular)
flammeam (accusative feminine singular)
flammeum (accusative neuter singular)
flammeōs (accusative masculine plural)
flammeās (accusative feminine plural)
flammea (accusative neuter plural)
flammeō (ablative masculine singular)
flammeā (ablative feminine singular)
flammeō (ablative neuter singular)
flammeīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flammee (masculine singular vocative)
flammea (feminine singular vocative)
flammeum (neuter singular vocative)
flammeī (masculine plural vocative)
flammeae (feminine plural vocative)
flammea (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: fiammeo, → flammeo

[ˈfɫ̪ämːeʊs̠]


niveus

niveus (feminine nivea, neuter niveum); first/second-declension adjective

nivea (feminine)
niveum (neuter)
niveus (masculine nominative singular)
nivea (feminine nominative singular)
niveum (neuter nominative singular)
niveī (masculine nominative plural)
niveae (feminine nominative plural)
nivea (neuter nominative plural)
niveī (genitive masculine singular)
niveae (feminine genitive singular)
niveī (genitive neuter singular)
niveōrum (genitive masculine plural)
niveārum (feminine genitive plural)
niveōrum (genitive neuter plural)
niveō (dative masculine singular)
niveae (dative feminine singular)
niveō (dative neuter singular)
niveīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
niveum (accusative masculine singular)
niveam (accusative feminine singular)
niveum (accusative neuter singular)
niveōs (accusative masculine plural)
niveās (accusative feminine plural)
nivea (accusative neuter plural)
niveō (ablative masculine singular)
niveā (ablative feminine singular)
niveō (ablative neuter singular)
niveīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nivee (masculine singular vocative)
nivea (feminine singular vocative)
niveum (neuter singular vocative)
niveī (masculine plural vocative)
niveae (feminine plural vocative)
nivea (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: niveous

→ Italian: niveo

→ Portuguese: níveo

→ Spanish: níveo

Derived from the oblique stem niv- of nix (“snow”) + -eus (“-an”, adjective-forming derivational suffix).

suffix

Thais habet nigros, niveos Laecania dentes

86 - 103 C.E. — Martial, Epigrammata, 5.43

Thais has black teeth, Laecania has snow-white.
What's the reason? The latter has bought hers; the former has her own.

Quae ratio est? Emptos haec habet, illa suos.


aurantiacus

la-adj

aurantiacus (feminine aurantiaca, neuter aurantiacum); first/second-declension adjective

aurantiaca (feminine)
aurantiacum (neuter)
aurantiacus (masculine nominative singular)
aurantiaca (feminine nominative singular)
aurantiacum (neuter nominative singular)
aurantiacī (masculine nominative plural)
aurantiacae (feminine nominative plural)
aurantiaca (neuter nominative plural)
aurantiacī (genitive masculine singular)
aurantiacae (feminine genitive singular)
aurantiacī (genitive neuter singular)
aurantiacōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aurantiacārum (feminine genitive plural)
aurantiacōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aurantiacō (dative masculine singular)
aurantiacae (dative feminine singular)
aurantiacō (dative neuter singular)
aurantiacīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aurantiacum (accusative masculine singular)
aurantiacam (accusative feminine singular)
aurantiacum (accusative neuter singular)
aurantiacōs (accusative masculine plural)
aurantiacās (accusative feminine plural)
aurantiaca (accusative neuter plural)
aurantiacō (ablative masculine singular)
aurantiacā (ablative feminine singular)
aurantiacō (ablative neuter singular)
aurantiacīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aurantiace (masculine singular vocative)
aurantiaca (feminine singular vocative)
aurantiacum (neuter singular vocative)
aurantiacī (masculine plural vocative)
aurantiacae (feminine plural vocative)
aurantiaca (neuter plural vocative)

[äu̯rän̪ˈt̪iäkʊs̠]


flavidus

flāvidus (feminine flāvida, neuter flāvidum); first/second-declension adjective

flāvidus (canonical)
flāvida (feminine)
flāvidum (neuter)
flāvidus (masculine nominative singular)
flāvida (feminine nominative singular)
flāvidum (neuter nominative singular)
flāvidī (masculine nominative plural)
flāvidae (feminine nominative plural)
flāvida (neuter nominative plural)
flāvidī (genitive masculine singular)
flāvidae (feminine genitive singular)
flāvidī (genitive neuter singular)
flāvidōrum (genitive masculine plural)
flāvidārum (feminine genitive plural)
flāvidōrum (genitive neuter plural)
flāvidō (dative masculine singular)
flāvidae (dative feminine singular)
flāvidō (dative neuter singular)
flāvidīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flāvidum (accusative masculine singular)
flāvidam (accusative feminine singular)
flāvidum (accusative neuter singular)
flāvidōs (accusative masculine plural)
flāvidās (accusative feminine plural)
flāvida (accusative neuter plural)
flāvidō (ablative masculine singular)
flāvidā (ablative feminine singular)
flāvidō (ablative neuter singular)
flāvidīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flāvide (masculine singular vocative)
flāvida (feminine singular vocative)
flāvidum (neuter singular vocative)
flāvidī (masculine plural vocative)
flāvidae (feminine plural vocative)
flāvida (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈfɫ̪äːu̯ɪd̪ʊs̠]

To flāvēre like albidus to albēre. Ultimately from flāvus "yellow".


robiginosus

rōbīginōsus (feminine rōbīginōsa, neuter rōbīginōsum); first/second-declension adjective

rōbīginōsus (canonical)
rōbīginōsa (feminine)
rōbīginōsum (neuter)
rōbīginōsus (masculine nominative singular)
rōbīginōsa (feminine nominative singular)
rōbīginōsum (neuter nominative singular)
rōbīginōsī (masculine nominative plural)
rōbīginōsae (feminine nominative plural)
rōbīginōsa (neuter nominative plural)
rōbīginōsī (genitive masculine singular)
rōbīginōsae (feminine genitive singular)
rōbīginōsī (genitive neuter singular)
rōbīginōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
rōbīginōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
rōbīginōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rōbīginōsō (dative masculine singular)
rōbīginōsae (dative feminine singular)
rōbīginōsō (dative neuter singular)
rōbīginōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rōbīginōsum (accusative masculine singular)
rōbīginōsam (accusative feminine singular)
rōbīginōsum (accusative neuter singular)
rōbīginōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
rōbīginōsās (accusative feminine plural)
rōbīginōsa (accusative neuter plural)
rōbīginōsō (ablative masculine singular)
rōbīginōsā (ablative feminine singular)
rōbīginōsō (ablative neuter singular)
rōbīginōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rōbīginōse (masculine singular vocative)
rōbīginōsa (feminine singular vocative)
rōbīginōsum (neuter singular vocative)
rōbīginōsī (masculine plural vocative)
rōbīginōsae (feminine plural vocative)
rōbīginōsa (neuter plural vocative)

English: rubiginous

French: rubigineux

Italian: rubiginoso

Portuguese: rubiginoso, ruvinhoso

Romanian: ruginos (possibly)


prasinus

prasinus (feminine prasina, neuter prasinum); first/second-declension adjective

prasina (feminine)
prasinum (neuter)
prasinus (masculine nominative singular)
prasina (feminine nominative singular)
prasinum (neuter nominative singular)
prasinī (masculine nominative plural)
prasinae (feminine nominative plural)
prasina (neuter nominative plural)
prasinī (genitive masculine singular)
prasinae (feminine genitive singular)
prasinī (genitive neuter singular)
prasinōrum (genitive masculine plural)
prasinārum (feminine genitive plural)
prasinōrum (genitive neuter plural)
prasinō (dative masculine singular)
prasinae (dative feminine singular)
prasinō (dative neuter singular)
prasinīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prasinum (accusative masculine singular)
prasinam (accusative feminine singular)
prasinum (accusative neuter singular)
prasinōs (accusative masculine plural)
prasinās (accusative feminine plural)
prasina (accusative neuter plural)
prasinō (ablative masculine singular)
prasinā (ablative feminine singular)
prasinō (ablative neuter singular)
prasinīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prasine (masculine singular vocative)
prasina (feminine singular vocative)
prasinum (neuter singular vocative)
prasinī (masculine plural vocative)
prasinae (feminine plural vocative)
prasina (neuter plural vocative)

English: prasine, prasinous

From Ancient Greek πρᾰ́σῐνος (prásinos, “leek-green, light green”).


carinus

la-adj

carinus (feminine carina, neuter carinum); first/second-declension adjective

carina (feminine)
carinum (neuter)
carinus (masculine nominative singular)
carina (feminine nominative singular)
carinum (neuter nominative singular)
carinī (masculine nominative plural)
carinae (feminine nominative plural)
carina (neuter nominative plural)
carinī (genitive masculine singular)
carinae (feminine genitive singular)
carinī (genitive neuter singular)
carinōrum (genitive masculine plural)
carinārum (feminine genitive plural)
carinōrum (genitive neuter plural)
carinō (dative masculine singular)
carinae (dative feminine singular)
carinō (dative neuter singular)
carinīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
carinum (accusative masculine singular)
carinam (accusative feminine singular)
carinum (accusative neuter singular)
carinōs (accusative masculine plural)
carinās (accusative feminine plural)
carina (accusative neuter plural)
carinō (ablative masculine singular)
carinā (ablative feminine singular)
carinō (ablative neuter singular)
carinīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
carine (masculine singular vocative)
carina (feminine singular vocative)
carinum (neuter singular vocative)
carinī (masculine plural vocative)
carinae (feminine plural vocative)
carina (neuter plural vocative)


rosaceus

rosāceus (feminine rosācea, neuter rosāceum); first/second-declension adjective

rosāceus (canonical)
rosācea (feminine)
rosāceum (neuter)
rosāceus (masculine nominative singular)
rosācea (feminine nominative singular)
rosāceum (neuter nominative singular)
rosāceī (masculine nominative plural)
rosāceae (feminine nominative plural)
rosācea (neuter nominative plural)
rosāceī (genitive masculine singular)
rosāceae (feminine genitive singular)
rosāceī (genitive neuter singular)
rosāceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
rosāceārum (feminine genitive plural)
rosāceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rosāceō (dative masculine singular)
rosāceae (dative feminine singular)
rosāceō (dative neuter singular)
rosāceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rosāceum (accusative masculine singular)
rosāceam (accusative feminine singular)
rosāceum (accusative neuter singular)
rosāceōs (accusative masculine plural)
rosāceās (accusative feminine plural)
rosācea (accusative neuter plural)
rosāceō (ablative masculine singular)
rosāceā (ablative feminine singular)
rosāceō (ablative neuter singular)
rosāceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rosācee (masculine singular vocative)
rosācea (feminine singular vocative)
rosāceum (neuter singular vocative)
rosāceī (masculine plural vocative)
rosāceae (feminine plural vocative)
rosācea (neuter plural vocative)

English: rosaceous

Spanish: rosáceo

[rɔˈs̠äːkeʊs̠]


cretaceus

crētāceus (feminine crētācea, neuter crētāceum); first/second-declension adjective

crētāceus (canonical)
crētācea (feminine)
crētāceum (neuter)
crētāceus (masculine nominative singular)
crētācea (feminine nominative singular)
crētāceum (neuter nominative singular)
crētāceī (masculine nominative plural)
crētāceae (feminine nominative plural)
crētācea (neuter nominative plural)
crētāceī (genitive masculine singular)
crētāceae (feminine genitive singular)
crētāceī (genitive neuter singular)
crētāceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
crētāceārum (feminine genitive plural)
crētāceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
crētāceō (dative masculine singular)
crētāceae (dative feminine singular)
crētāceō (dative neuter singular)
crētāceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
crētāceum (accusative masculine singular)
crētāceam (accusative feminine singular)
crētāceum (accusative neuter singular)
crētāceōs (accusative masculine plural)
crētāceās (accusative feminine plural)
crētācea (accusative neuter plural)
crētāceō (ablative masculine singular)
crētāceā (ablative feminine singular)
crētāceō (ablative neuter singular)
crētāceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
crētācee (masculine singular vocative)
crētācea (feminine singular vocative)
crētāceum (neuter singular vocative)
crētāceī (masculine plural vocative)
crētāceae (feminine plural vocative)
crētācea (neuter plural vocative)

From crēta (“chalk”) + -āceus, more at crēta.


atropurpureus

ātropurpureus (feminine ātropurpurea, neuter ātropurpureum); first/second-declension adjective

ātropurpureus (canonical)
ātropurpurea (feminine)
ātropurpureum (neuter)
ātropurpureus (masculine nominative singular)
ātropurpurea (feminine nominative singular)
ātropurpureum (neuter nominative singular)
ātropurpureī (masculine nominative plural)
ātropurpureae (feminine nominative plural)
ātropurpurea (neuter nominative plural)
ātropurpureī (genitive masculine singular)
ātropurpureae (feminine genitive singular)
ātropurpureī (genitive neuter singular)
ātropurpureōrum (genitive masculine plural)
ātropurpureārum (feminine genitive plural)
ātropurpureōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ātropurpureō (dative masculine singular)
ātropurpureae (dative feminine singular)
ātropurpureō (dative neuter singular)
ātropurpureīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ātropurpureum (accusative masculine singular)
ātropurpuream (accusative feminine singular)
ātropurpureum (accusative neuter singular)
ātropurpureōs (accusative masculine plural)
ātropurpureās (accusative feminine plural)
ātropurpurea (accusative neuter plural)
ātropurpureō (ablative masculine singular)
ātropurpureā (ablative feminine singular)
ātropurpureō (ablative neuter singular)
ātropurpureīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ātropurpuree (masculine singular vocative)
ātropurpurea (feminine singular vocative)
ātropurpureum (neuter singular vocative)
ātropurpureī (masculine plural vocative)
ātropurpureae (feminine plural vocative)
ātropurpurea (neuter plural vocative)

From āter (“dark”) + purpureus (“purple”).


aurantius

aurantius (feminine aurantia, neuter aurantium); first/second-declension adjective

aurantia (feminine)
aurantium (neuter)
aurantius (masculine nominative singular)
aurantia (feminine nominative singular)
aurantium (neuter nominative singular)
aurantiī (masculine nominative plural)
aurantiae (feminine nominative plural)
aurantia (neuter nominative plural)
aurantiī (genitive masculine singular)
aurantiae (feminine genitive singular)
aurantiī (genitive neuter singular)
aurantiōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aurantiārum (feminine genitive plural)
aurantiōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aurantiō (dative masculine singular)
aurantiae (dative feminine singular)
aurantiō (dative neuter singular)
aurantiīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aurantium (accusative masculine singular)
aurantiam (accusative feminine singular)
aurantium (accusative neuter singular)
aurantiōs (accusative masculine plural)
aurantiās (accusative feminine plural)
aurantia (accusative neuter plural)
aurantiō (ablative masculine singular)
aurantiā (ablative feminine singular)
aurantiō (ablative neuter singular)
aurantiīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aurantie (masculine singular vocative)
aurantia (feminine singular vocative)
aurantium (neuter singular vocative)
aurantiī (masculine plural vocative)
aurantiae (feminine plural vocative)
aurantia (neuter plural vocative)

[äu̯ˈrän̪t̪iʊs̠]

From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Classical Persian نارنگ (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”); influenced in form by a folk etymology connecting it with aurum (“gold”). See orange for more.


sandix

la-noun

sandix f (genitive sandicis); third declension

sandicis (genitive)
sandix (nominative singular)
sandicēs (nominative plural)
sandicis (genitive singular)
sandicum (genitive plural)
sandicī (dative singular)
sandicibus (dative plural)
sandicem (accusative singular)
sandicēs (accusative plural)
sandice (ablative singular)
sandicibus (ablative plural)
sandix (singular vocative)
sandicēs (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠än̪d̪ɪks̠]


helvus

la-adj

helvus (feminine helva, neuter helvum); first/second-declension adjective

helva (feminine)
helvum (neuter)
helvus (masculine nominative singular)
helva (feminine nominative singular)
helvum (neuter nominative singular)
helvī (masculine nominative plural)
helvae (feminine nominative plural)
helva (neuter nominative plural)
helvī (genitive masculine singular)
helvae (feminine genitive singular)
helvī (genitive neuter singular)
helvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
helvārum (feminine genitive plural)
helvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
helvō (dative masculine singular)
helvae (dative feminine singular)
helvō (dative neuter singular)
helvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
helvum (accusative masculine singular)
helvam (accusative feminine singular)
helvum (accusative neuter singular)
helvōs (accusative masculine plural)
helvās (accusative feminine plural)
helva (accusative neuter plural)
helvō (ablative masculine singular)
helvā (ablative feminine singular)
helvō (ablative neuter singular)
helvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
helve (masculine singular vocative)
helva (feminine singular vocative)
helvum (neuter singular vocative)
helvī (masculine plural vocative)
helvae (feminine plural vocative)
helva (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈhɛɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]

From Proto-Italic *heliwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-i-wó-s (“yellow, green”), from *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”) + -i- + *-wós. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gelwaz (“yellow”), Lithuanian žel̃vas (“greenish”).

af

Sunt et Helvolae, quās nōn nūllī variās appellant, neque purpureae neque nigrae, ab helvō, nisi fallor, colōre vocitātae.

4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 3.2

There are also the Helvolans, which some call variae. They are neither purple nor black; from their honey-yellow colour they get their name, if I'm not wrong.


salor

la-noun

salor m (genitive salōris); third declension

salōris (genitive)
salor (nominative singular)
salōrēs (nominative plural)
salōris (genitive singular)
salōrum (genitive plural)
salōrī (dative singular)
salōribus (dative plural)
salōrem (accusative singular)
salōrēs (accusative plural)
salōre (ablative singular)
salōribus (ablative plural)
salor (singular vocative)
salōrēs (plural vocative)

From salum (“sea”) + -or (suffix forming abstract nouns).


burrus

la-adj

burrus (feminine burra, neuter burrum); first/second-declension adjective

burra (feminine)
burrum (neuter)
burrus (masculine nominative singular)
burra (feminine nominative singular)
burrum (neuter nominative singular)
burrī (masculine nominative plural)
burrae (feminine nominative plural)
burra (neuter nominative plural)
burrī (genitive masculine singular)
burrae (feminine genitive singular)
burrī (genitive neuter singular)
burrōrum (genitive masculine plural)
burrārum (feminine genitive plural)
burrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
burrō (dative masculine singular)
burrae (dative feminine singular)
burrō (dative neuter singular)
burrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
burrum (accusative masculine singular)
burram (accusative feminine singular)
burrum (accusative neuter singular)
burrōs (accusative masculine plural)
burrās (accusative feminine plural)
burra (accusative neuter plural)
burrō (ablative masculine singular)
burrā (ablative feminine singular)
burrō (ablative neuter singular)
burrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
burre (masculine singular vocative)
burra (feminine singular vocative)
burrum (neuter singular vocative)
burrī (masculine plural vocative)
burrae (feminine plural vocative)
burra (neuter plural vocative)

Galician: borro

From Ancient Greek πυρρός (purrhós, “flame colored”), from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).


subroseus

la-adj

subroseus (feminine subrosea, neuter subroseum); first/second-declension adjective

subrosea (feminine)
subroseum (neuter)
subroseus (masculine nominative singular)
subrosea (feminine nominative singular)
subroseum (neuter nominative singular)
subroseī (masculine nominative plural)
subroseae (feminine nominative plural)
subrosea (neuter nominative plural)
subroseī (genitive masculine singular)
subroseae (feminine genitive singular)
subroseī (genitive neuter singular)
subroseōrum (genitive masculine plural)
subroseārum (feminine genitive plural)
subroseōrum (genitive neuter plural)
subroseō (dative masculine singular)
subroseae (dative feminine singular)
subroseō (dative neuter singular)
subroseīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subroseum (accusative masculine singular)
subroseam (accusative feminine singular)
subroseum (accusative neuter singular)
subroseōs (accusative masculine plural)
subroseās (accusative feminine plural)
subrosea (accusative neuter plural)
subroseō (ablative masculine singular)
subroseā (ablative feminine singular)
subroseō (ablative neuter singular)
subroseīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subrosee (masculine singular vocative)
subrosea (feminine singular vocative)
subroseum (neuter singular vocative)
subroseī (masculine plural vocative)
subroseae (feminine plural vocative)
subrosea (neuter plural vocative)


galbus

galbus (feminine galba, neuter galbum); first/second-declension adjective

galba (feminine)
galbum (neuter)
galbus (masculine nominative singular)
galba (feminine nominative singular)
galbum (neuter nominative singular)
galbī (masculine nominative plural)
galbae (feminine nominative plural)
galba (neuter nominative plural)
galbī (genitive masculine singular)
galbae (feminine genitive singular)
galbī (genitive neuter singular)
galbōrum (genitive masculine plural)
galbārum (feminine genitive plural)
galbōrum (genitive neuter plural)
galbō (dative masculine singular)
galbae (dative feminine singular)
galbō (dative neuter singular)
galbīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
galbum (accusative masculine singular)
galbam (accusative feminine singular)
galbum (accusative neuter singular)
galbōs (accusative masculine plural)
galbās (accusative feminine plural)
galba (accusative neuter plural)
galbō (ablative masculine singular)
galbā (ablative feminine singular)
galbō (ablative neuter singular)
galbīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
galbe (masculine singular vocative)
galba (feminine singular vocative)
galbum (neuter singular vocative)
galbī (masculine plural vocative)
galbae (feminine plural vocative)
galba (neuter plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Istro-Romanian: gåbu

Unknown, attested only in remote loci, which begin with the Imperial era, so suggested as a borrowing, but there is no similar enough etymon. Perhaps back-formed from galbinus.


alburnus

la-noun

alburnus m (genitive alburnī); second declension

alburnī (genitive)
alburnus (nominative singular)
alburnī (nominative plural)
alburnī (genitive singular)
alburnōrum (genitive plural)
alburnō (dative singular)
alburnīs (dative plural)
alburnum (accusative singular)
alburnōs (accusative plural)
alburnō (ablative singular)
alburnīs (ablative plural)
alburne (singular vocative)
alburnī (plural vocative)

Translingual: Alburnus

English: alburn

Old French: alborne, auborne

→ Middle English: auborne, aubourne

English: auburn

[äɫ̪ˈbʊrnʊs̠]

Alburnus alburnus
Alburnus alburnus#Translingual

(Late Latin) a white fish, probably the bleak or blay (Alburnus alburnus)


sebaceus

sēbāceus m (genitive sēbāceī); second declension

sēbāceus (canonical masculine)
sēbāceī (genitive)
sēbāceus (nominative singular)
sēbāceī (nominative plural)
sēbāceī (genitive singular)
sēbāceōrum (genitive plural)
sēbāceō (dative singular)
sēbāceīs (dative plural)
sēbāceum (accusative singular)
sēbāceōs (accusative plural)
sēbāceō (ablative singular)
sēbāceīs (ablative plural)
sēbācee (singular vocative)
sēbāceī (plural vocative)


vitellinus

la-adj

vitellīnus (feminine vitellīna, neuter vitellīnum); first/second-declension adjective

vitellīnus (canonical)
vitellīna (feminine)
vitellīnum (neuter)
vitellīnus (masculine nominative singular)
vitellīna (feminine nominative singular)
vitellīnum (neuter nominative singular)
vitellīnī (masculine nominative plural)
vitellīnae (feminine nominative plural)
vitellīna (neuter nominative plural)
vitellīnī (genitive masculine singular)
vitellīnae (feminine genitive singular)
vitellīnī (genitive neuter singular)
vitellīnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
vitellīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
vitellīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vitellīnō (dative masculine singular)
vitellīnae (dative feminine singular)
vitellīnō (dative neuter singular)
vitellīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vitellīnum (accusative masculine singular)
vitellīnam (accusative feminine singular)
vitellīnum (accusative neuter singular)
vitellīnōs (accusative masculine plural)
vitellīnās (accusative feminine plural)
vitellīna (accusative neuter plural)
vitellīnō (ablative masculine singular)
vitellīnā (ablative feminine singular)
vitellīnō (ablative neuter singular)
vitellīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vitellīne (masculine singular vocative)
vitellīna (feminine singular vocative)
vitellīnum (neuter singular vocative)
vitellīnī (masculine plural vocative)
vitellīnae (feminine plural vocative)
vitellīna (neuter plural vocative)

[u̯ɪt̪ɛlˈlʲiːnʊs̠]


subalbidus

subalbidus (feminine subalbida, neuter subalbidum); first/second-declension adjective

subalbida (feminine)
subalbidum (neuter)
subalbidus (masculine nominative singular)
subalbida (feminine nominative singular)
subalbidum (neuter nominative singular)
subalbidī (masculine nominative plural)
subalbidae (feminine nominative plural)
subalbida (neuter nominative plural)
subalbidī (genitive masculine singular)
subalbidae (feminine genitive singular)
subalbidī (genitive neuter singular)
subalbidōrum (genitive masculine plural)
subalbidārum (feminine genitive plural)
subalbidōrum (genitive neuter plural)
subalbidō (dative masculine singular)
subalbidae (dative feminine singular)
subalbidō (dative neuter singular)
subalbidīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subalbidum (accusative masculine singular)
subalbidam (accusative feminine singular)
subalbidum (accusative neuter singular)
subalbidōs (accusative masculine plural)
subalbidās (accusative feminine plural)
subalbida (accusative neuter plural)
subalbidō (ablative masculine singular)
subalbidā (ablative feminine singular)
subalbidō (ablative neuter singular)
subalbidīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subalbide (masculine singular vocative)
subalbida (feminine singular vocative)
subalbidum (neuter singular vocative)
subalbidī (masculine plural vocative)
subalbidae (feminine plural vocative)
subalbida (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠ʊˈbäɫ̪bɪd̪ʊs̠]

Capillum 'albidum' eius expressit sapientia.
Her whitish hair expressed wiseness.


subalbus

subalbus (feminine subalba, neuter subalbum); first/second-declension adjective

subalba (feminine)
subalbum (neuter)
subalbus (masculine nominative singular)
subalba (feminine nominative singular)
subalbum (neuter nominative singular)
subalbī (masculine nominative plural)
subalbae (feminine nominative plural)
subalba (neuter nominative plural)
subalbī (genitive masculine singular)
subalbae (feminine genitive singular)
subalbī (genitive neuter singular)
subalbōrum (genitive masculine plural)
subalbārum (feminine genitive plural)
subalbōrum (genitive neuter plural)
subalbō (dative masculine singular)
subalbae (dative feminine singular)
subalbō (dative neuter singular)
subalbīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subalbum (accusative masculine singular)
subalbam (accusative feminine singular)
subalbum (accusative neuter singular)
subalbōs (accusative masculine plural)
subalbās (accusative feminine plural)
subalba (accusative neuter plural)
subalbō (ablative masculine singular)
subalbā (ablative feminine singular)
subalbō (ablative neuter singular)
subalbīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
subalbe (masculine singular vocative)
subalba (feminine singular vocative)
subalbum (neuter singular vocative)
subalbī (masculine plural vocative)
subalbae (feminine plural vocative)
subalba (neuter plural vocative)

Romanian: salbă

[s̠ʊˈbäɫ̪bʊs̠]


spadiceus

spādiceus (feminine spādicea, neuter spādiceum); first/second-declension adjective

spādiceus (canonical)
spādicea (feminine)
spādiceum (neuter)
spādiceus (masculine nominative singular)
spādicea (feminine nominative singular)
spādiceum (neuter nominative singular)
spādiceī (masculine nominative plural)
spādiceae (feminine nominative plural)
spādicea (neuter nominative plural)
spādiceī (genitive masculine singular)
spādiceae (feminine genitive singular)
spādiceī (genitive neuter singular)
spādiceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
spādiceārum (feminine genitive plural)
spādiceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
spādiceō (dative masculine singular)
spādiceae (dative feminine singular)
spādiceō (dative neuter singular)
spādiceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spādiceum (accusative masculine singular)
spādiceam (accusative feminine singular)
spādiceum (accusative neuter singular)
spādiceōs (accusative masculine plural)
spādiceās (accusative feminine plural)
spādicea (accusative neuter plural)
spādiceō (ablative masculine singular)
spādiceā (ablative feminine singular)
spādiceō (ablative neuter singular)
spādiceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spādicee (masculine singular vocative)
spādicea (feminine singular vocative)
spādiceum (neuter singular vocative)
spādiceī (masculine plural vocative)
spādiceae (feminine plural vocative)
spādicea (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠päːˈd̪ɪkeʊs̠]


gilvus

gilvus (feminine gilva, neuter gilvum); first/second-declension adjective

gilva (feminine)
gilvum (neuter)
gilvus (masculine nominative singular)
gilva (feminine nominative singular)
gilvum (neuter nominative singular)
gilvī (masculine nominative plural)
gilvae (feminine nominative plural)
gilva (neuter nominative plural)
gilvī (genitive masculine singular)
gilvae (feminine genitive singular)
gilvī (genitive neuter singular)
gilvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
gilvārum (feminine genitive plural)
gilvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
gilvō (dative masculine singular)
gilvae (dative feminine singular)
gilvō (dative neuter singular)
gilvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gilvum (accusative masculine singular)
gilvam (accusative feminine singular)
gilvum (accusative neuter singular)
gilvōs (accusative masculine plural)
gilvās (accusative feminine plural)
gilva (accusative neuter plural)
gilvō (ablative masculine singular)
gilvā (ablative feminine singular)
gilvō (ablative neuter singular)
gilvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gilve (masculine singular vocative)
gilva (feminine singular vocative)
gilvum (neuter singular vocative)
gilvī (masculine plural vocative)
gilvae (feminine plural vocative)
gilva (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈɡɪɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵilh₃wós, from *ǵeylh₃- (dialectal variant of *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”)) + *-wós (whence -vus). Compare helvus, fulvus, flāvus.

dun-colored, pale yellow (only used for horses)


puniceus

pūniceus (feminine pūnicea, neuter pūniceum); first/second-declension adjective

pūniceus (canonical)
pūnicea (feminine)
pūniceum (neuter)
pūniceus (masculine nominative singular)
pūnicea (feminine nominative singular)
pūniceum (neuter nominative singular)
pūniceī (masculine nominative plural)
pūniceae (feminine nominative plural)
pūnicea (neuter nominative plural)
pūniceī (genitive masculine singular)
pūniceae (feminine genitive singular)
pūniceī (genitive neuter singular)
pūniceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
pūniceārum (feminine genitive plural)
pūniceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
pūniceō (dative masculine singular)
pūniceae (dative feminine singular)
pūniceō (dative neuter singular)
pūniceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pūniceum (accusative masculine singular)
pūniceam (accusative feminine singular)
pūniceum (accusative neuter singular)
pūniceōs (accusative masculine plural)
pūniceās (accusative feminine plural)
pūnicea (accusative neuter plural)
pūniceō (ablative masculine singular)
pūniceā (ablative feminine singular)
pūniceō (ablative neuter singular)
pūniceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pūnicee (masculine singular vocative)
pūnicea (feminine singular vocative)
pūniceum (neuter singular vocative)
pūniceī (masculine plural vocative)
pūniceae (feminine plural vocative)
pūnicea (neuter plural vocative)


amethystinus

amethystinus (feminine amethystina, neuter amethystinum); first/second-declension adjective

amethystina (feminine)
amethystinum (neuter)
amethystinus (masculine nominative singular)
amethystina (feminine nominative singular)
amethystinum (neuter nominative singular)
amethystinī (masculine nominative plural)
amethystinae (feminine nominative plural)
amethystina (neuter nominative plural)
amethystinī (genitive masculine singular)
amethystinae (feminine genitive singular)
amethystinī (genitive neuter singular)
amethystinōrum (genitive masculine plural)
amethystinārum (feminine genitive plural)
amethystinōrum (genitive neuter plural)
amethystinō (dative masculine singular)
amethystinae (dative feminine singular)
amethystinō (dative neuter singular)
amethystinīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amethystinum (accusative masculine singular)
amethystinam (accusative feminine singular)
amethystinum (accusative neuter singular)
amethystinōs (accusative masculine plural)
amethystinās (accusative feminine plural)
amethystina (accusative neuter plural)
amethystinō (ablative masculine singular)
amethystinā (ablative feminine singular)
amethystinō (ablative neuter singular)
amethystinīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amethystine (masculine singular vocative)
amethystina (feminine singular vocative)
amethystinum (neuter singular vocative)
amethystinī (masculine plural vocative)
amethystinae (feminine plural vocative)
amethystina (neuter plural vocative)

Aeolochroma amethystina

Allium amethystinum

America amethystina

Amphidasya amethystina

Andropogon amethystinus

Archytas amethystinus

Argyractis amethystina

Bovista amethystina

Brimeura amethystina

Buchnera amethystina

Calleida amethystina

Calliphlox amethystina

Caryocorbula amethystina

Chalcomitra amethystina

Chalcomitra amethystina

Chrysochlora amethystina

Clavulina amethystina

Copestylum amethystinum

Cortinarius amethystinus

Desmodium amethystinum

Discophora amethystina

Dodecatheon amethystinum

Drepanogynis amethystina

Dyscolus amethystinus

Elleanthus amethystinus

Epidendrum amethystinum

Eryngium amethystinum

Eucarta amethystina

Euporus amethystinus

Festuca amethystina

Galerita amethystina

Graptopetalum amethystinum

Hackelia amethystina

Helcystogramma amethystina

Inocybe amethystina

Ischaemum amethystinum

Isotriphora amethystina

Laccaria amethystina

Lampornis amethystinus

Leucocelis amethystina

Marasmius amethystinus

Melica amethystina

Merosargus amethystinus

Mycogloea amethystina

Nethinius amethystinus

Orimba amethystina

Pachycraerus amethystinus

Pachynotacris amethystinus

Palicourea amethystina

Passiflora amethystina

Phalaris amethystina

Phanaeus amethystinus

Phapitreron amethystinus

Phelotrupes amethystinus

Philodina amethystina

Plicaria amethystina

Poikilospermum amethystinum

Pollanisus amethystina

Porroglossum amethystinum

Primula amethystina

Prionodonta amethystina

Pseudogalleria amethystina

Pseudotorymus amethystinus

Pterostichus amethystinus

Ptilocera amethystina

Renilla amethystina

Rhamma amethystina

Russula amethystina

Salvia amethystina

Saprinus amethystinus

Semanotus amethystinus

Setabis amethystina

Smardaea amethystina

Sphenodesme amethystina

Stentor amethystinus

Utricularia amethystina

Vestalis amethystina

Vriesea amethystina

Xylocopa amethystina

English: amethystine

[ämɛˈt̪ʰʏs̠t̪ɪnʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek ἀμεθῠ́στῐνος (amethústinos, “of amethyst”).

der

ἀμεθῠ́στῐνος

of the color of amethyst, amethyst green


chryseus

la-adj

chrȳseus (feminine chrȳsea, neuter chrȳseum); first/second-declension adjective

chrȳseus (canonical)
chrȳsea (feminine)
chrȳseum (neuter)
chrȳseus (masculine nominative singular)
chrȳsea (feminine nominative singular)
chrȳseum (neuter nominative singular)
chrȳseī (masculine nominative plural)
chrȳseae (feminine nominative plural)
chrȳsea (neuter nominative plural)
chrȳseī (genitive masculine singular)
chrȳseae (feminine genitive singular)
chrȳseī (genitive neuter singular)
chrȳseōrum (genitive masculine plural)
chrȳseārum (feminine genitive plural)
chrȳseōrum (genitive neuter plural)
chrȳseō (dative masculine singular)
chrȳseae (dative feminine singular)
chrȳseō (dative neuter singular)
chrȳseīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
chrȳseum (accusative masculine singular)
chrȳseam (accusative feminine singular)
chrȳseum (accusative neuter singular)
chrȳseōs (accusative masculine plural)
chrȳseās (accusative feminine plural)
chrȳsea (accusative neuter plural)
chrȳseō (ablative masculine singular)
chrȳseā (ablative feminine singular)
chrȳseō (ablative neuter singular)
chrȳseīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
chrȳsee (masculine singular vocative)
chrȳsea (feminine singular vocative)
chrȳseum (neuter singular vocative)
chrȳseī (masculine plural vocative)
chrȳseae (feminine plural vocative)
chrȳsea (neuter plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρῡ́σεος (khrū́seos).

Synonym of aureus (“golden”, “gold-coloured”)


blatteus

blatteus (feminine blattea, neuter blatteum); first/second-declension adjective

blattea (feminine)
blatteum (neuter)
blatteus (masculine nominative singular)
blattea (feminine nominative singular)
blatteum (neuter nominative singular)
blatteī (masculine nominative plural)
blatteae (feminine nominative plural)
blattea (neuter nominative plural)
blatteī (genitive masculine singular)
blatteae (feminine genitive singular)
blatteī (genitive neuter singular)
blatteōrum (genitive masculine plural)
blatteārum (feminine genitive plural)
blatteōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blatteō (dative masculine singular)
blatteae (dative feminine singular)
blatteō (dative neuter singular)
blatteīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blatteum (accusative masculine singular)
blatteam (accusative feminine singular)
blatteum (accusative neuter singular)
blatteōs (accusative masculine plural)
blatteās (accusative feminine plural)
blattea (accusative neuter plural)
blatteō (ablative masculine singular)
blatteā (ablative feminine singular)
blatteō (ablative neuter singular)
blatteīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blattee (masculine singular vocative)
blattea (feminine singular vocative)
blatteum (neuter singular vocative)
blatteī (masculine plural vocative)
blatteae (feminine plural vocative)
blattea (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈbɫ̪ät̪ːeʊs̠]


lampyris

la-noun

lampȳris f (genitive lampȳridis); third declension

lampȳris (canonical feminine)
lampȳridis (genitive)
lampȳris (nominative singular)
lampȳridēs (nominative plural)
lampȳridis (genitive singular)
lampȳridum (genitive plural)
lampȳridī (dative singular)
lampȳridibus (dative plural)
lampȳridem (accusative singular)
lampȳridēs (accusative plural)
lampȳride (ablative singular)
lampȳridibus (ablative plural)
lampȳris (singular vocative)
lampȳridēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Lampyris


mulleus

la-adj

mulleus (feminine mullea, neuter mulleum); first/second-declension adjective

mullea (feminine)
mulleum (neuter)
mulleus (masculine nominative singular)
mullea (feminine nominative singular)
mulleum (neuter nominative singular)
mulleī (masculine nominative plural)
mulleae (feminine nominative plural)
mullea (neuter nominative plural)
mulleī (genitive masculine singular)
mulleae (feminine genitive singular)
mulleī (genitive neuter singular)
mulleōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mulleārum (feminine genitive plural)
mulleōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mulleō (dative masculine singular)
mulleae (dative feminine singular)
mulleō (dative neuter singular)
mulleīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mulleum (accusative masculine singular)
mulleam (accusative feminine singular)
mulleum (accusative neuter singular)
mulleōs (accusative masculine plural)
mulleās (accusative feminine plural)
mullea (accusative neuter plural)
mulleō (ablative masculine singular)
mulleā (ablative feminine singular)
mulleō (ablative neuter singular)
mulleīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mullee (masculine singular vocative)
mullea (feminine singular vocative)
mulleum (neuter singular vocative)
mulleī (masculine plural vocative)
mulleae (feminine plural vocative)
mullea (neuter plural vocative)

French: mule

English: mule

[ˈmʊlːʲeʊs̠]

Uncertain; proposed derivations include:
* From mullus (“mullet”), but considered folk etymology
* From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-. Cognates include Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “black”), Sanskrit मल (mala, “dirt, filth, dust”), Latvian melns, and Old Prussian melne. Driessen rejects the connection with adj. in **-no- meaning 'black' since Proto-Italic *melnos / *mlnos would not yield Lat. mullus but melnus / blanus, cf. blandus (“soft”)
* From Proto-Italic *molweyos, from *ml-uo (“dark, red, dirty”) IE cognates Latvian mul̃vas "reddish, yellowish," itself from *melh₂-.

calcei mullei
red calceuses


blaveus

blaveus (feminine blavea, neuter blaveum); first/second-declension adjective

blavea (feminine)
blaveum (neuter)
blaveus (masculine nominative singular)
blavea (feminine nominative singular)
blaveum (neuter nominative singular)
blaveī (masculine nominative plural)
blaveae (feminine nominative plural)
blavea (neuter nominative plural)
blaveī (genitive masculine singular)
blaveae (feminine genitive singular)
blaveī (genitive neuter singular)
blaveōrum (genitive masculine plural)
blaveārum (feminine genitive plural)
blaveōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blaveō (dative masculine singular)
blaveae (dative feminine singular)
blaveō (dative neuter singular)
blaveīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blaveum (accusative masculine singular)
blaveam (accusative feminine singular)
blaveum (accusative neuter singular)
blaveōs (accusative masculine plural)
blaveās (accusative feminine plural)
blavea (accusative neuter plural)
blaveō (ablative masculine singular)
blaveā (ablative feminine singular)
blaveō (ablative neuter singular)
blaveīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blavee (masculine singular vocative)
blavea (feminine singular vocative)
blaveum (neuter singular vocative)
blaveī (masculine plural vocative)
blaveae (feminine plural vocative)
blavea (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈbɫ̪äu̯eʊs̠]


azurinus

azurīnus (feminine azurīna, neuter azurīnum); first/second-declension adjective

azurīnus (canonical)
azurīna (feminine)
azurīnum (neuter)
azurīnus (masculine nominative singular)
azurīna (feminine nominative singular)
azurīnum (neuter nominative singular)
azurīnī (masculine nominative plural)
azurīnae (feminine nominative plural)
azurīna (neuter nominative plural)
azurīnī (genitive masculine singular)
azurīnae (feminine genitive singular)
azurīnī (genitive neuter singular)
azurīnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
azurīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
azurīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
azurīnō (dative masculine singular)
azurīnae (dative feminine singular)
azurīnō (dative neuter singular)
azurīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
azurīnum (accusative masculine singular)
azurīnam (accusative feminine singular)
azurīnum (accusative neuter singular)
azurīnōs (accusative masculine plural)
azurīnās (accusative feminine plural)
azurīna (accusative neuter plural)
azurīnō (ablative masculine singular)
azurīnā (ablative feminine singular)
azurīnō (ablative neuter singular)
azurīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
azurīne (masculine singular vocative)
azurīna (feminine singular vocative)
azurīnum (neuter singular vocative)
azurīnī (masculine plural vocative)
azurīnae (feminine plural vocative)
azurīna (neuter plural vocative)

[äz̪d̪͡z̪ʊˈriːnʊs̠]

Borrowed from Romance words such as Old French azur and Old Italian azzurro, ultimately borrowed from Arabic لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward, “lapis lazuli”), dropping the l as if it were equivalent to the French article l’.


cymbium

la-noun

cymbium n (genitive cymbiī or cymbī); second declension

cymbiī (genitive)
cymbī (genitive)
cymbium (nominative singular)
cymbia (nominative plural)
cymbiī (genitive singular)
cymbī (genitive singular)
cymbiōrum (genitive plural)
cymbiō (dative singular)
cymbiīs (dative plural)
cymbium (accusative singular)
cymbia (accusative plural)
cymbiō (ablative singular)
cymbiīs (ablative plural)
cymbium (singular vocative)
cymbia (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek κυμβίον (kumbíon), from κύμβη (kúmbē), whence cymba.


columbinus

la-adj

columbīnus (feminine columbīna, neuter columbīnum); first/second-declension adjective

columbīnus (canonical)
columbīna (feminine)
columbīnum (neuter)
columbīnus (masculine nominative singular)
columbīna (feminine nominative singular)
columbīnum (neuter nominative singular)
columbīnī (masculine nominative plural)
columbīnae (feminine nominative plural)
columbīna (neuter nominative plural)
columbīnī (genitive masculine singular)
columbīnae (feminine genitive singular)
columbīnī (genitive neuter singular)
columbīnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
columbīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
columbīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
columbīnō (dative masculine singular)
columbīnae (dative feminine singular)
columbīnō (dative neuter singular)
columbīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
columbīnum (accusative masculine singular)
columbīnam (accusative feminine singular)
columbīnum (accusative neuter singular)
columbīnōs (accusative masculine plural)
columbīnās (accusative feminine plural)
columbīna (accusative neuter plural)
columbīnō (ablative masculine singular)
columbīnā (ablative feminine singular)
columbīnō (ablative neuter singular)
columbīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
columbīne (masculine singular vocative)
columbīna (feminine singular vocative)
columbīnum (neuter singular vocative)
columbīnī (masculine plural vocative)
columbīnae (feminine plural vocative)
columbīna (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: columbí

Old French: columbin

desctree

→ Middle English: columbyne, columbyn
English: columbine

French: colombin

Italian: colombino

Spanish: columbino

[kɔɫ̪ʊmˈbiːnʊs̠]

columba (“dove, pigeon”) + -īnus (“-ine, -like”)

affix

Having the color of a dove; dove-colored


colorius

la-adj

colōrius (feminine colōria, neuter colōrium); first/second-declension adjective

colōrius (canonical)
colōria (feminine)
colōrium (neuter)
colōrius (masculine nominative singular)
colōria (feminine nominative singular)
colōrium (neuter nominative singular)
colōriī (masculine nominative plural)
colōriae (feminine nominative plural)
colōria (neuter nominative plural)
colōriī (genitive masculine singular)
colōriae (feminine genitive singular)
colōriī (genitive neuter singular)
colōriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
colōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
colōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
colōriō (dative masculine singular)
colōriae (dative feminine singular)
colōriō (dative neuter singular)
colōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
colōrium (accusative masculine singular)
colōriam (accusative feminine singular)
colōrium (accusative neuter singular)
colōriōs (accusative masculine plural)
colōriās (accusative feminine plural)
colōria (accusative neuter plural)
colōriō (ablative masculine singular)
colōriā (ablative feminine singular)
colōriō (ablative neuter singular)
colōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
colōrie (masculine singular vocative)
colōria (feminine singular vocative)
colōrium (neuter singular vocative)
colōriī (masculine plural vocative)
colōriae (feminine plural vocative)
colōria (neuter plural vocative)

[kɔˈɫ̪oːriʊs̠]


testula

la-noun

testula f (genitive testulae); first declension

testulae (genitive)
testula (nominative singular)
testulae (nominative plural)
testulae (genitive singular)
testulārum (genitive plural)
testulae (dative singular)
testulīs (dative plural)
testulam (accusative singular)
testulās (accusative plural)
testulā (ablative singular)
testulīs (ablative plural)
testula (singular vocative)
testulae (plural vocative)

[ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä]

tamen a Themistocle collabefactus, testula illa exsilio decem annorum multatus est.

yet being overborne by Themistocles with the ostracism, he was condemned to be banished for ten years.

(transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians.


cyprus

cyprus f (genitive cyprī); second declension

cyprī (genitive)
cyprus (nominative singular)
cyprī (nominative plural)
cyprī (genitive singular)
cyprōrum (genitive plural)
cyprō (dative singular)
cyprīs (dative plural)
cyprum (accusative singular)
cyprōs (accusative plural)
cyprō (ablative singular)
cyprīs (ablative plural)
cypre (singular vocative)
cyprī (plural vocative)

→ Middle English: cipre

From Ancient Greek κύπρος (kúpros, “henna”), from Akkadian 𒇒𒌓𒀀 (kupru, “bitumen, pitch”) from Akkadian 𒅗𒉺𒊒 (kapāru, “to smear, to daub on”).

der

رَقَنَ n. a. رَقْنٌ i. q. رَقَمَ aut pro eo  1) Notavit, scripsit, pinxit, cypro tinxit. […] II [رَقَّنَ] Tinxit cypro barbam suam senex c. a. […] IV [أَرْقَنَ] Tinxit barbam suam cypro c. a. […] رِقَانٌ, رَقُونٌ Cyprus (Lawsonia inermis Lin.); et Crocus. […] إِرْقَانٌ Cyprus (Lawsonia inermis Lin.); et Crocus.

1833, Georg Freytag, “cyprus”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum, volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 182b

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


chlorus

la-adj

chlōrus (feminine chlōra, neuter chlōrum); first/second-declension adjective

chlōrus (canonical)
chlōra (feminine)
chlōrum (neuter)
chlōrus (masculine nominative singular)
chlōra (feminine nominative singular)
chlōrum (neuter nominative singular)
chlōrī (masculine nominative plural)
chlōrae (feminine nominative plural)
chlōra (neuter nominative plural)
chlōrī (genitive masculine singular)
chlōrae (feminine genitive singular)
chlōrī (genitive neuter singular)
chlōrōrum (genitive masculine plural)
chlōrārum (feminine genitive plural)
chlōrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
chlōrō (dative masculine singular)
chlōrae (dative feminine singular)
chlōrō (dative neuter singular)
chlōrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
chlōrum (accusative masculine singular)
chlōram (accusative feminine singular)
chlōrum (accusative neuter singular)
chlōrōs (accusative masculine plural)
chlōrās (accusative feminine plural)
chlōra (accusative neuter plural)
chlōrō (ablative masculine singular)
chlōrā (ablative feminine singular)
chlōrō (ablative neuter singular)
chlōrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
chlōre (masculine singular vocative)
chlōra (feminine singular vocative)
chlōrum (neuter singular vocative)
chlōrī (masculine plural vocative)
chlōrae (feminine plural vocative)
chlōra (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈkʰɫ̪oːrʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “a color inclusive of both light green and yellow; verdant; pale”), q.v.


cocceus

la-adj

cocceus (feminine coccea, neuter cocceum); first/second-declension adjective

coccea (feminine)
cocceum (neuter)
cocceus (masculine nominative singular)
coccea (feminine nominative singular)
cocceum (neuter nominative singular)
cocceī (masculine nominative plural)
cocceae (feminine nominative plural)
coccea (neuter nominative plural)
cocceī (genitive masculine singular)
cocceae (feminine genitive singular)
cocceī (genitive neuter singular)
cocceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cocceārum (feminine genitive plural)
cocceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cocceō (dative masculine singular)
cocceae (dative feminine singular)
cocceō (dative neuter singular)
cocceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cocceum (accusative masculine singular)
cocceam (accusative feminine singular)
cocceum (accusative neuter singular)
cocceōs (accusative masculine plural)
cocceās (accusative feminine plural)
coccea (accusative neuter plural)
cocceō (ablative masculine singular)
cocceā (ablative feminine singular)
cocceō (ablative neuter singular)
cocceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coccee (masculine singular vocative)
coccea (feminine singular vocative)
cocceum (neuter singular vocative)
cocceī (masculine plural vocative)
cocceae (feminine plural vocative)
coccea (neuter plural vocative)


cineraceus

cinerāceus (feminine cinerācea, neuter cinerāceum); first/second-declension adjective

cinerāceus (canonical)
cinerācea (feminine)
cinerāceum (neuter)
cinerāceus (masculine nominative singular)
cinerācea (feminine nominative singular)
cinerāceum (neuter nominative singular)
cinerāceī (masculine nominative plural)
cinerāceae (feminine nominative plural)
cinerācea (neuter nominative plural)
cinerāceī (genitive masculine singular)
cinerāceae (feminine genitive singular)
cinerāceī (genitive neuter singular)
cinerāceōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cinerāceārum (feminine genitive plural)
cinerāceōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cinerāceō (dative masculine singular)
cinerāceae (dative feminine singular)
cinerāceō (dative neuter singular)
cinerāceīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cinerāceum (accusative masculine singular)
cinerāceam (accusative feminine singular)
cinerāceum (accusative neuter singular)
cinerāceōs (accusative masculine plural)
cinerāceās (accusative feminine plural)
cinerācea (accusative neuter plural)
cinerāceō (ablative masculine singular)
cinerāceā (ablative feminine singular)
cinerāceō (ablative neuter singular)
cinerāceīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cinerācee (masculine singular vocative)
cinerācea (feminine singular vocative)
cinerāceum (neuter singular vocative)
cinerāceī (masculine plural vocative)
cinerāceae (feminine plural vocative)
cinerācea (neuter plural vocative)


ostrinus

ostrīnus (feminine ostrīna, neuter ostrīnum); first/second-declension adjective

ostrīnus (canonical)
ostrīna (feminine)
ostrīnum (neuter)
ostrīnus (masculine nominative singular)
ostrīna (feminine nominative singular)
ostrīnum (neuter nominative singular)
ostrīnī (masculine nominative plural)
ostrīnae (feminine nominative plural)
ostrīna (neuter nominative plural)
ostrīnī (genitive masculine singular)
ostrīnae (feminine genitive singular)
ostrīnī (genitive neuter singular)
ostrīnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
ostrīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
ostrīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ostrīnō (dative masculine singular)
ostrīnae (dative feminine singular)
ostrīnō (dative neuter singular)
ostrīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ostrīnum (accusative masculine singular)
ostrīnam (accusative feminine singular)
ostrīnum (accusative neuter singular)
ostrīnōs (accusative masculine plural)
ostrīnās (accusative feminine plural)
ostrīna (accusative neuter plural)
ostrīnō (ablative masculine singular)
ostrīnā (ablative feminine singular)
ostrīnō (ablative neuter singular)
ostrīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ostrīne (masculine singular vocative)
ostrīna (feminine singular vocative)
ostrīnum (neuter singular vocative)
ostrīnī (masculine plural vocative)
ostrīnae (feminine plural vocative)
ostrīna (neuter plural vocative)


albicolor

albicolor (genitive albicolōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

albicolōris (genitive)
albicolor (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
albicolōrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
albicolōria (neuter nominative plural)
albicolōris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
albicolōrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
albicolōrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albicolōribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albicolōrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
albicolor (accusative neuter singular)
albicolōrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
albicolōria (accusative neuter plural)
albicolōrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albicolōribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albicolor (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
albicolōrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
albicolōria (neuter plural vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈbɪkɔɫ̪ɔr]

From albus (“white”) + color (“colour”).


lactineus

lactineus (feminine lactinea, neuter lactineum); first/second-declension adjective

lactinea (feminine)
lactineum (neuter)
lactineus (masculine nominative singular)
lactinea (feminine nominative singular)
lactineum (neuter nominative singular)
lactineī (masculine nominative plural)
lactineae (feminine nominative plural)
lactinea (neuter nominative plural)
lactineī (genitive masculine singular)
lactineae (feminine genitive singular)
lactineī (genitive neuter singular)
lactineōrum (genitive masculine plural)
lactineārum (feminine genitive plural)
lactineōrum (genitive neuter plural)
lactineō (dative masculine singular)
lactineae (dative feminine singular)
lactineō (dative neuter singular)
lactineīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lactineum (accusative masculine singular)
lactineam (accusative feminine singular)
lactineum (accusative neuter singular)
lactineōs (accusative masculine plural)
lactineās (accusative feminine plural)
lactinea (accusative neuter plural)
lactineō (ablative masculine singular)
lactineā (ablative feminine singular)
lactineō (ablative neuter singular)
lactineīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lactinee (masculine singular vocative)
lactinea (feminine singular vocative)
lactineum (neuter singular vocative)
lactineī (masculine plural vocative)
lactineae (feminine plural vocative)
lactinea (neuter plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äkˈt̪ɪneʊs̠]


lacticolor

lacticolor (genitive lacticolōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

lacticolōris (genitive)
lacticolor (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
lacticolōrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
lacticolōria (neuter nominative plural)
lacticolōris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lacticolōrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lacticolōrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
lacticolor (accusative neuter singular)
lacticolōrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
lacticolōria (accusative neuter plural)
lacticolōrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lacticolōribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lacticolor (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
lacticolōrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
lacticolōria (neuter plural vocative)

[ɫ̪äkˈt̪ɪkɔɫ̪ɔr]


albogilvus

albogilvus (feminine albogilva, neuter albogilvum); first/second-declension adjective

albogilva (feminine)
albogilvum (neuter)
albogilvus (masculine nominative singular)
albogilva (feminine nominative singular)
albogilvum (neuter nominative singular)
albogilvī (masculine nominative plural)
albogilvae (feminine nominative plural)
albogilva (neuter nominative plural)
albogilvī (genitive masculine singular)
albogilvae (feminine genitive singular)
albogilvī (genitive neuter singular)
albogilvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
albogilvārum (feminine genitive plural)
albogilvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
albogilvō (dative masculine singular)
albogilvae (dative feminine singular)
albogilvō (dative neuter singular)
albogilvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albogilvum (accusative masculine singular)
albogilvam (accusative feminine singular)
albogilvum (accusative neuter singular)
albogilvōs (accusative masculine plural)
albogilvās (accusative feminine plural)
albogilva (accusative neuter plural)
albogilvō (ablative masculine singular)
albogilvā (ablative feminine singular)
albogilvō (ablative neuter singular)
albogilvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albogilve (masculine singular vocative)
albogilva (feminine singular vocative)
albogilvum (neuter singular vocative)
albogilvī (masculine plural vocative)
albogilvae (feminine plural vocative)
albogilva (neuter plural vocative)

[äɫ̪bɔˈɡɪɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]

From albus (“white”) + gilvus (“pale yellow”).


amarellus

la-adj

amārellus (feminine amārella, neuter amārellum); first/second-declension adjective

amārellus (canonical)
amārella (feminine)
amārellum (neuter)
amarellus (masculine nominative singular)
amarella (feminine nominative singular)
amarellum (neuter nominative singular)
amarellī (masculine nominative plural)
amarellae (feminine nominative plural)
amarella (neuter nominative plural)
amarellī (genitive masculine singular)
amarellae (feminine genitive singular)
amarellī (genitive neuter singular)
amarellōrum (genitive masculine plural)
amarellārum (feminine genitive plural)
amarellōrum (genitive neuter plural)
amarellō (dative masculine singular)
amarellae (dative feminine singular)
amarellō (dative neuter singular)
amarellīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amarellum (accusative masculine singular)
amarellam (accusative feminine singular)
amarellum (accusative neuter singular)
amarellōs (accusative masculine plural)
amarellās (accusative feminine plural)
amarella (accusative neuter plural)
amarellō (ablative masculine singular)
amarellā (ablative feminine singular)
amarellō (ablative neuter singular)
amarellīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amarelle (masculine singular vocative)
amarella (feminine singular vocative)
amarellum (neuter singular vocative)
amarellī (masculine plural vocative)
amarellae (feminine plural vocative)
amarella (neuter plural vocative)

Aragonese: amariello

Old Leonese: *amariello, *amariellu

Asturian: mariellu

Leonese: mariellu

Mirandese: amarielho

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: amarelo
Galician: amarelo
Portuguese: amarelo

Old Spanish: amariello
Spanish: amarillo

From amārus (“bitter, sour”) + -ellus (diminutive ending). Sense development perhaps via the description of those suffering a disease of the biles. First attested in an Iberian document dated to 919.

af

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico


blancus

la-adj

blancus (feminine blanca, neuter blancum); first/second-declension adjective

blanca (feminine)
blancum (neuter)
blancus (masculine nominative singular)
blanca (feminine nominative singular)
blancum (neuter nominative singular)
blancī (masculine nominative plural)
blancae (feminine nominative plural)
blanca (neuter nominative plural)
blancī (genitive masculine singular)
blancae (feminine genitive singular)
blancī (genitive neuter singular)
blancōrum (genitive masculine plural)
blancārum (feminine genitive plural)
blancōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blancō (dative masculine singular)
blancae (dative feminine singular)
blancō (dative neuter singular)
blancīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blancum (accusative masculine singular)
blancam (accusative feminine singular)
blancum (accusative neuter singular)
blancōs (accusative masculine plural)
blancās (accusative feminine plural)
blanca (accusative neuter plural)
blancō (ablative masculine singular)
blancā (ablative feminine singular)
blancō (ablative neuter singular)
blancīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blance (masculine singular vocative)
blanca (feminine singular vocative)
blancum (neuter singular vocative)
blancī (masculine plural vocative)
blancae (feminine plural vocative)
blanca (neuter plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: biancu

Gallurese: biancu

Sassarese: biancu

desctree

Italian: bianco
→ German: blanko
→ Sabir: bianco
→ Sardinian: biancu

Neapolitan: janco

Sicilian: jancu

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: bianc

Ligurian: giànco

Lombard: bianch

Piedmontese: bianch

Romagnol: biânc

Friulian: blanc

Ladin: blanch

Old Venetian: blanco

Venetian: bianco

→? Istriot: bianco

→? Dalmatian: blanc

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: blanc

Franco-Provençal: blanc

Old French: blanc (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: blanc

q

Ibero-Romance: (perhaps a late import from Gallo-Romance)

Aragonese: blanco

Old Leonese: [Term?]

Asturian: blancu

Extremaduran: brancu, blancu

Leonese: brancu

Mirandese: branco

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: branco
Fala: blãcu
Galician: branco
Portuguese: branco (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: blanco

Ladino: blanko

Spanish: blanco (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Frankish *blank. Attested as an adjective from at least the 950's (writings of Leo of Naples) but also found earlier as the sobriquet of one Constantius Blancus, mentioned in a document from Ravenna dated to 893.

Boston
Brill
Leiden
Leo of Naples
Ravenna


viridiflavus

la-adj

viridiflāvus (feminine viridiflāva, neuter viridiflāvum); first/second-declension adjective

viridiflāvus (canonical)
viridiflāva (feminine)
viridiflāvum (neuter)
viridiflāvus (masculine nominative singular)
viridiflāva (feminine nominative singular)
viridiflāvum (neuter nominative singular)
viridiflāvī (masculine nominative plural)
viridiflāvae (feminine nominative plural)
viridiflāva (neuter nominative plural)
viridiflāvī (genitive masculine singular)
viridiflāvae (feminine genitive singular)
viridiflāvī (genitive neuter singular)
viridiflāvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
viridiflāvārum (feminine genitive plural)
viridiflāvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
viridiflāvō (dative masculine singular)
viridiflāvae (dative feminine singular)
viridiflāvō (dative neuter singular)
viridiflāvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
viridiflāvum (accusative masculine singular)
viridiflāvam (accusative feminine singular)
viridiflāvum (accusative neuter singular)
viridiflāvōs (accusative masculine plural)
viridiflāvās (accusative feminine plural)
viridiflāva (accusative neuter plural)
viridiflāvō (ablative masculine singular)
viridiflāvā (ablative feminine singular)
viridiflāvō (ablative neuter singular)
viridiflāvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
viridiflāve (masculine singular vocative)
viridiflāva (feminine singular vocative)
viridiflāvum (neuter singular vocative)
viridiflāvī (masculine plural vocative)
viridiflāvae (feminine plural vocative)
viridiflāva (neuter plural vocative)

[u̯ɪrɪd̪ɪˈfɫ̪äːu̯ʊs̠]

From viridis (“green”) + flāvus (“yellow”).


rubropurpureus

rubropurpureus (feminine rubropurpurea, neuter rubropurpureum); first/second-declension adjective

rubropurpurea (feminine)
rubropurpureum (neuter)
rubropurpureus (masculine nominative singular)
rubropurpurea (feminine nominative singular)
rubropurpureum (neuter nominative singular)
rubropurpureī (masculine nominative plural)
rubropurpureae (feminine nominative plural)
rubropurpurea (neuter nominative plural)
rubropurpureī (genitive masculine singular)
rubropurpureae (feminine genitive singular)
rubropurpureī (genitive neuter singular)
rubropurpureōrum (genitive masculine plural)
rubropurpureārum (feminine genitive plural)
rubropurpureōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rubropurpureō (dative masculine singular)
rubropurpureae (dative feminine singular)
rubropurpureō (dative neuter singular)
rubropurpureīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rubropurpureum (accusative masculine singular)
rubropurpuream (accusative feminine singular)
rubropurpureum (accusative neuter singular)
rubropurpureōs (accusative masculine plural)
rubropurpureās (accusative feminine plural)
rubropurpurea (accusative neuter plural)
rubropurpureō (ablative masculine singular)
rubropurpureā (ablative feminine singular)
rubropurpureō (ablative neuter singular)
rubropurpureīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rubropurpuree (masculine singular vocative)
rubropurpurea (feminine singular vocative)
rubropurpureum (neuter singular vocative)
rubropurpureī (masculine plural vocative)
rubropurpureae (feminine plural vocative)
rubropurpurea (neuter plural vocative)

From ruber (“red”) + purpureus (“purple”).


pyrifer

pyrifer (feminine pyrifera, neuter pyriferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

pyrifera (feminine)
pyriferum (neuter)
in -er (masculine nominative singular)
pyrifer (masculine nominative singular)
pyrifera (feminine nominative singular)
pyriferum (neuter nominative singular)
pyriferī (masculine nominative plural)
pyriferae (feminine nominative plural)
pyrifera (neuter nominative plural)
pyriferī (genitive masculine singular)
pyriferae (feminine genitive singular)
pyriferī (genitive neuter singular)
pyriferōrum (genitive masculine plural)
pyriferārum (feminine genitive plural)
pyriferōrum (genitive neuter plural)
pyriferō (dative masculine singular)
pyriferae (dative feminine singular)
pyriferō (dative neuter singular)
pyriferīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pyriferum (accusative masculine singular)
pyriferam (accusative feminine singular)
pyriferum (accusative neuter singular)
pyriferōs (accusative masculine plural)
pyriferās (accusative feminine plural)
pyrifera (accusative neuter plural)
pyriferō (ablative masculine singular)
pyriferā (ablative feminine singular)
pyriferō (ablative neuter singular)
pyriferīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pyrifer (masculine singular vocative)
pyrifera (feminine singular vocative)
pyriferum (neuter singular vocative)
pyriferī (masculine plural vocative)
pyriferae (feminine plural vocative)
pyrifera (neuter plural vocative)