reprehendo

reprehendō (present infinitive reprehendere, perfect active reprehendī, supine reprehēnsum); third conjugation

reprehendō (canonical)
reprehendere (infinitive present)
reprehendī (active perfect)
reprehēnsum (supine)
reprehendō (active first-person indicative present singular)
reprehendis (active indicative present second-person singular)
reprehendit (active indicative present singular third-person)
reprehendimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
reprehenditis (active indicative plural present second-person)
reprehendunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
reprehendēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reprehendēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reprehendēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reprehendēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reprehendēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reprehendēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reprehendam (active first-person future indicative singular)
reprehendēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
reprehendet (active future indicative singular third-person)
reprehendēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
reprehendētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
reprehendent (active future indicative plural third-person)
reprehendī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
reprehendistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
reprehendit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
reprehendimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
reprehendistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
reprehendērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
reprehendēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
reprehenderam (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
reprehenderās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
reprehenderat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
reprehenderāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
reprehenderātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
reprehenderant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
reprehenderō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
reprehenderis (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
reprehenderit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
reprehenderimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
reprehenderitis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
reprehenderint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
reprehendor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
reprehenderis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
reprehendere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
reprehenditur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
reprehendimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
reprehendiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
reprehenduntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
reprehendēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
reprehendēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
reprehendēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
reprehendēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
reprehendēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
reprehendēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
reprehendēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
reprehendar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
reprehendēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
reprehendēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
reprehendētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
reprehendēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
reprehendēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
reprehendentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
reprehendam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
reprehendās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehendat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehendāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
reprehendātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
reprehendant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
reprehenderēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehenderet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reprehenderētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reprehenderent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
reprehenderīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehenderit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
reprehenderītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reprehenderint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reprehendissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
reprehendissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehendisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehendissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
reprehendissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reprehendissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reprehendar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
reprehendāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehendāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehendātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehendāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
reprehendāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
reprehendantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
reprehenderēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehenderēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
reprehenderētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
reprehenderēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
reprehenderēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
reprehenderentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
reprehende (active imperative present second-person singular)
reprehendite (active imperative plural present second-person)
reprehenditō (active future imperative second-person singular)
reprehenditō (active future imperative singular third-person)
reprehenditōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
reprehenduntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
reprehendere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
reprehendiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
reprehenditor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
reprehenditor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
reprehenduntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
reprehendere (active infinitive present)
reprehendisse (active infinitive perfect)
reprehēnsūrum esse (active future infinitive)
reprehendī (infinitive passive present)
reprehēnsum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
reprehēnsum īrī (future infinitive passive)
reprehendēns (active participle present)
reprehēnsūrus (active future participle)
reprehēnsus (participle passive perfect)
reprehendendus (future participle passive)
reprehendundus (future participle passive)
reprehendendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
reprehendendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
reprehendendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
reprehendendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
reprehēnsum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
reprehēnsū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Asturian: reprender

Bourguignon: reprandre, reprarre

Catalan: reprendre

English: reprehend

French: reprendre, répréhender

Galician: reprender

Italian: riprendere

Portuguese: repreender

Spanish: reprehender, reprender

(law) to convict, pass judgment on, prosecute, reprimand


glos

la-noun

glōs f (genitive glōris); third declension

glōs (canonical feminine)
glōris (genitive)
glōs (nominative singular)
glōrēs (nominative plural)
glōris (genitive singular)
glōrum (genitive plural)
glōrī (dative singular)
glōribus (dative plural)
glōrem (accusative singular)
glōrēs (accusative plural)
glōre (ablative singular)
glōribus (ablative plural)
glōs (singular vocative)
glōrēs (plural vocative)

From the Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws (“sister-in-law”). Cognates include Ancient Greek γάλως (gálōs), Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (whence Russian золо́вка (zolóvka)), Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros), and Old Armenian տալ (tal).

(Late Latin and Medieval Latin) the wife of one’s brother, one’s sister-in-law


singularis

la-adj

singulāris (neuter singulāre, adverb singulāriter); third-declension two-termination adjective

singulāris (canonical)
singulāre (neuter)
singulāriter (adverb)
singulāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
singulāre (neuter nominative singular)
singulārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
singulāria (neuter nominative plural)
singulāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
singulārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
singulārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
singulāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
singulārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
singulāre (accusative neuter singular)
singulārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
singulārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
singulāria (accusative neuter plural)
singulārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
singulāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
singulāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
singulāre (neuter singular vocative)
singulārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
singulāria (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: senglar

French: sanglier

Galician: senlleiro, señeiro

Italian: cinghiale

Occitan: singlar

Portuguese: senheiro

Sicilian: cignali

Spanish: señero

→ Catalan: singular

→ English: singular

→ French: singulier

→ Galician: singular

→ German: singulär

→ Italian: singolare

→ Italian: singular

→ Portuguese: singular

→ Romanian: singular

→ Serbo-Croatian: singular

→ Sicilian: singulari

→ Spanish: singular

[s̠ɪŋɡʊˈɫ̪äːrɪs̠]


exigo

la-verb

exigō (present infinitive exigere, perfect active exēgī, supine exāctum); third conjugation

exigō (canonical)
exigere (infinitive present)
exēgī (active perfect)
exāctum (supine)
exigō (active first-person indicative present singular)
exigis (active indicative present second-person singular)
exigit (active indicative present singular third-person)
exigimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
exigitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
exigunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
exigēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
exigēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
exigēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
exigēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
exigēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
exigēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
exigam (active first-person future indicative singular)
exigēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
exiget (active future indicative singular third-person)
exigēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
exigētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
exigent (active future indicative plural third-person)
exēgī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
exēgistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
exēgit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
exēgimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
exēgistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
exēgērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exēgēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
exēgeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
exēgerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
exēgerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
exēgerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
exēgerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
exēgerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
exēgerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
exēgeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
exēgerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
exēgerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
exēgeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
exēgerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
exigor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
exigeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exigere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
exigitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
exigimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
exigiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
exiguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
exigēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
exigēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exigēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
exigēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
exigēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
exigēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
exigēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
exigar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
exigēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exigēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
exigētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
exigēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
exigēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
exigentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
exigam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
exigās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
exigat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
exigāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
exigātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
exigant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
exigerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
exigerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exigeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exigerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
exigerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exigerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exēgerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
exēgerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exēgerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exēgerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
exēgerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exēgerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exēgissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
exēgissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
exēgisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
exēgissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
exēgissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
exēgissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exigar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
exigāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exigāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
exigātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
exigāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
exigāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
exigantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
exigerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
exigerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exigerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
exigerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
exigerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
exigerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
exigerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
exige (active imperative present second-person singular)
exigite (active imperative plural present second-person)
exigitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
exigitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
exigitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
exiguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
exigere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
exigiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
exigitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
exigitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
exiguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
exigere (active infinitive present)
exēgisse (active infinitive perfect)
exāctūrum esse (active future infinitive)
exigī (infinitive passive present)
exāctum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
exāctum īrī (future infinitive passive)
exigēns (active participle present)
exāctūrus (active future participle)
exāctus (participle passive perfect)
exigendus (future participle passive)
exigundus (future participle passive)
exigendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
exigendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
exigendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
exigendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
exāctum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
exāctū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ Asturian: esixir

→ Catalan: exigir

→ French: exiger

→ Galician: esixir

→ Italian: esigere

→ Occitan: exigir

→ Piedmontese: esige

→ Portuguese: exigir

→ Romanian: exige

→ Spanish: exigir

‘et caput et rēgnum faciō dōtāle parentis:

“The head and the kingdom of my parent I make [my] dowry: If you are a man, go, exact the wealth of the dowry having been declared.”
(Tullia Minor goads her husband, Lucius Tarquinius, to murder her father, King Servius Tullius.)

to demand, require; enforce, exact (pay)


praedico

praedicō (present infinitive praedicāre, perfect active praedicāvī, supine praedicātum); first conjugation

praedicō (canonical)
praedicāre (infinitive present)
praedicāvī (active perfect)
praedicātum (supine)
praedicō (active first-person indicative present singular)
praedicās (active indicative present second-person singular)
praedicat (active indicative present singular third-person)
praedicāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
praedicātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
praedicant (active indicative plural present third-person)
praedicābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
praedicābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
praedicābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
praedicābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
praedicābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
praedicābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
praedicābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
praedicābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
praedicābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
praedicābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
praedicābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
praedicābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
praedicāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
praedicāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedicāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedicāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
praedicāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedicāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedicāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedicāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
praedicāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
praedicāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
praedicāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
praedicāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
praedicāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
praedicāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
praedicāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedicāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedicāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
praedicāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedicāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedicor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
praedicāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedicāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedicātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
praedicāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
praedicāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
praedicantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
praedicābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
praedicābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedicābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedicābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
praedicābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
praedicābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
praedicābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
praedicābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
praedicāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedicābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedicābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
praedicābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
praedicābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
praedicābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
praedicem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
praedicēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
praedicētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedicent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedicārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
praedicārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
praedicārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedicārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedicāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
praedicāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
praedicāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedicāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedicāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
praedicāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
praedicāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedicāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedicer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
praedicēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
praedicēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedicentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedicārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
praedicārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedicārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
praedicārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
praedicārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
praedicārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
praedicā (active imperative present second-person singular)
praedicāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
praedicātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
praedicātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
praedicātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
praedicantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
praedicāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
praedicāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
praedicātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
praedicātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
praedicantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
praedicāre (active infinitive present)
praedicāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
praedicātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
praedicārī (infinitive passive present)
praedicātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
praedicātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
praedicāns (active participle present)
praedicātūrus (active future participle)
praedicātus (participle passive perfect)
praedicandus (future participle passive)
praedicandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
praedicandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedicandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedicandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedicātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
praedicātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Franco-Provençal: prègiér

Istriot: pridigà

→ Italian: predicare

→ Occitan: predicar, presicar

Old French: prëechier

French: prêcher

Norman: prêchi

desctree

→ Middle English: prechen
English: preach
→ Kashubian: préczowac (United States)
→ Manx: preaçh

Old Galician-Portuguese: preegar

Galician: pregar

Portuguese: pregar

Old Spanish: preigar

Piedmontese: predì

Sicilian: pridicari

→ Catalan: predicar

→ Portuguese: predicar

→ Romanian: predica

→ English: predicate (learned)

→ Esperanto: prediki

→ Hungarian: prédikál

→ Ido: predikar

→ Old Irish: pridchaid

→ Proto-West Germanic: *predigōn (see there for further descendants)

→ Spanish: predicar

From prae- (“before, in front”) + dicō (“dedicate, assign to”).

affix

(Ecclesiastical Latin) to preach the gospel


pango

la-verb

pangō (present infinitive pangere, perfect active pepigī or pānxī or pēgī, supine pānctum or pā̆ctum); third conjugation

pangō (canonical)
pangere (infinitive present)
pepigī (active perfect)
pānxī (active perfect)
pēgī (active perfect)
pānctum (supine)
pā̆ctum (supine)
pangō (active first-person indicative present singular)
pangis (active indicative present second-person singular)
pangit (active indicative present singular third-person)
pangimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
pangitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
pangunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
pangēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pangēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pangēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pangēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pangēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pangēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pangam (active first-person future indicative singular)
pangēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
panget (active future indicative singular third-person)
pangēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
pangētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
pangent (active future indicative plural third-person)
pānxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pēgī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pepigī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pānxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pēgistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pepigistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pānxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pēgit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pepigit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pānximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pēgimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pepigimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pānxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pēgistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pepigistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pānxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pānxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēgērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēgēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pepigērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pepigēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pānxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pēgeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pepigeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pānxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pēgerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pepigerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pānxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pēgerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pepigerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pānxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pēgerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pepigerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pānxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pēgerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pepigerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pānxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pēgerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pepigerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pānxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pēgerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pepigerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pānxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pēgeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pepigeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pānxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pēgerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pepigerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pānxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pēgerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pepigerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pānxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pēgeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pepigeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pānxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēgerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pepigerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pangor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
pangeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pangere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pangitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
pangimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
pangiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
panguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
pangēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
pangēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pangēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pangēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
pangēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
pangēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
pangēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
pangar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
pangēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pangēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pangētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
pangēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
pangēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
pangentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
pānctus (indicative passive perfect)
pānctus (indicative passive pluperfect)
pānctus (future indicative passive perfect)
pangam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
pangās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pangat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
pangāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
pangātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
pangant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
pangerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pangerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pangeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pangerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pangerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pangerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pānxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pēgerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pepigerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pānxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pēgerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pepigerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pānxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pēgerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pepigerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pānxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pēgerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pepigerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pānxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pēgerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pepigerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pānxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pēgerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pepigerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pānxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pēgissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pepigissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pānxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pēgissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pepigissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pānxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pēgisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pepigisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pānxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pēgissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pepigissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pānxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pēgissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pepigissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pānxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pēgissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pepigissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pangar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
pangāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pangāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pangātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
pangāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
pangāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
pangantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
pangerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
pangerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pangerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pangerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
pangerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
pangerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
pangerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
pānctus (passive perfect subjunctive)
pānctus (passive pluperfect subjunctive)
pange (active imperative present second-person singular)
pangite (active imperative plural present second-person)
pangitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
pangitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
pangitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
panguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
pangere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
pangiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
pangitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
pangitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
panguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
pangere (active infinitive present)
pānxisse (active infinitive perfect)
pēgisse (active infinitive perfect)
pepigisse (active infinitive perfect)
pānctūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pā̆ctūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pangī (infinitive passive present)
pānctum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
pā̆ctum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
pānctum īrī (future infinitive passive)
pā̆ctum īrī (future infinitive passive)
pangēns (active participle present)
pānctūrus (active future participle)
pā̆ctūrus (active future participle)
pānctus (participle passive perfect)
pā̆ctus (participle passive perfect)
pangendus (future participle passive)
pangundus (future participle passive)
pangendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pangendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pangendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pangendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pānctum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pā̆ctum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pānctū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
pā̆ctū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From Proto-Italic *pangō, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂-n-ǵ-, a nasal-infixed form of *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fasten”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “to attach, join”).

cog

Quod enim ita iūrātum est, ut mēns conciperet fierī oportere, id servandum est; quod aliter, id sī nōn fēcerit, nūllum est periūrium. Ut, sī praedōnibus pactum prō capite prētium non attulerīs, nūlla fraus sit, nē sī iūrātus quidem id nōn fēcerīs.

That is to be kept, which is so sworn, that the mind conceives that it must be done; else, if one didn't do it, it's no perjury. Like, if you didn't bring the pirates the price settled for your head, there were no fraud, not even if you didn’t do it having vowed to prior.

Quendam ē cārīs ministrīs dispēnsātiōnem cuidam quasi frātrī petentem cum distulisset, ipsum candidātum ad sē vocāvit; exāctāque pecūniā, quantam is cum suffrāgātōre suō pepigerat, sine morā ōrdināvit; interpellantī mox ministrō: “Alium tibi,” ait, “quaere frātrem; hic, quem tuum putās, meus est.”

c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Vespasian 23.period2

When he [Vespasian] put off one of his dear servants requesting a stewardship for someone as for a brother, he called the candidate himself to him; and, having asked for as much money as that man had agreed with his advocate, he appointed him without delay; to the servant, soon asking about the matter, he said: “Search for another brother; this one, whom you believe your own, is mine.”

(figuratively, almost exclusively perfect or participle) to fix, determine

(finance) to settle a price or monetary value

to fix, determine
to settle a price or monetary value


suppleo

la-verb

suppleō (present infinitive supplēre, perfect active supplēvī, supine supplētum); second conjugation

suppleō (canonical)
supplēre (infinitive present)
supplēvī (active perfect)
supplētum (supine)
suppleō (active first-person indicative present singular)
supplēs (active indicative present second-person singular)
supplet (active indicative present singular third-person)
supplēmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
supplētis (active indicative plural present second-person)
supplent (active indicative plural present third-person)
supplēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
supplēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
supplēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
supplēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
supplēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
supplēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
supplēbō (active first-person future indicative singular)
supplēbis (active future indicative second-person singular)
supplēbit (active future indicative singular third-person)
supplēbimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
supplēbitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
supplēbunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
supplēvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
supplēvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
supplēvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
supplēvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
supplēvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
supplēvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
supplēvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
supplēveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
supplēverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
supplēverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
supplēverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
supplēverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
supplēverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
supplēverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
supplēveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
supplēverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
supplēverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
supplēveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
supplēverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
suppleor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
supplēris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
supplēre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
supplētur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
supplēmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
supplēminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
supplentur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
supplēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
supplēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
supplēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
supplēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
supplēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
supplēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
supplēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
supplēbor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
supplēberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
supplēbere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
supplēbitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
supplēbimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
supplēbiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
supplēbuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
suppleam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
suppleās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
suppleat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
suppleāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
suppleātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
suppleant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
supplērem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
supplērēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
supplēret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
supplērēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
supplērētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
supplērent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
supplēverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
supplēverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
supplēverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
supplēverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
supplēverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
supplēverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
supplēvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
supplēvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
supplēvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
supplēvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
supplēvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
supplēvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
supplear (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
suppleāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
suppleāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
suppleātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
suppleāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
suppleāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
suppleantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
supplērer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
supplērēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
supplērēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
supplērētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
supplērēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
supplērēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
supplērentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
supplē (active imperative present second-person singular)
supplēte (active imperative plural present second-person)
supplētō (active future imperative second-person singular)
supplētō (active future imperative singular third-person)
supplētōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
supplentō (active future imperative plural third-person)
supplēre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
supplēminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
supplētor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
supplētor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
supplentor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
supplēre (active infinitive present)
supplēvisse (active infinitive perfect)
supplētūrum esse (active future infinitive)
supplērī (infinitive passive present)
supplētum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
supplētum īrī (future infinitive passive)
supplēns (active participle present)
supplētūrus (active future participle)
supplētus (participle passive perfect)
supplendus (future participle passive)
supplendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
supplendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
supplendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
supplendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
supplētum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
supplētū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: suplir

Danish: supplere

Galician: suplir

German: supplieren

Ido: suplear

Italian: supplire, sopperire

desctree

Old French: souploier
French: suppléer
→ Middle English: supplien
English: supply

Portuguese: suprir

Spanish: suplir

[ˈs̠ʊpːɫ̪eoː]

(military) to fill up, furnish with a complement, recruit


impleo

la-verb

impleō (present infinitive implēre, perfect active implēvī, supine implētum); second conjugation

impleō (canonical)
implēre (infinitive present)
implēvī (active perfect)
implētum (supine)
impleō (active first-person indicative present singular)
implēs (active indicative present second-person singular)
implet (active indicative present singular third-person)
implēmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
implētis (active indicative plural present second-person)
implent (active indicative plural present third-person)
implēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
implēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
implēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
implēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
implēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
implēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
implēbō (active first-person future indicative singular)
implēbis (active future indicative second-person singular)
implēbit (active future indicative singular third-person)
implēbimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
implēbitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
implēbunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
implēvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
implēvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
implēstī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
implēvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
implēt (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
implēvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
implēmus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
implēvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
implēstis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
implēvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
implēvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
implērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
implēveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
implēram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
implēverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
implērās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
implēverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
implērat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
implēverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
implērāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
implēverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
implērātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
implēverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
implērant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
implēverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
implērō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
implēveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
implēris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
implēverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
implērit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
implēverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
implērimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
implēveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
implēritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
implēverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
implērint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
impleor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
implēris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
implēre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
implētur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
implēmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
implēminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
implentur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
implēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
implēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
implēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
implēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
implēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
implēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
implēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
implēbor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
implēberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
implēbere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
implēbitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
implēbimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
implēbiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
implēbuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
impleam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
impleās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
impleat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
impleāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
impleātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
impleant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
implērem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
implērēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
implēret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
implērēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
implērētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
implērent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
implēverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
implērim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
implēverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
implērīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
implēverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
implērit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
implēverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
implērīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
implēverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
implērītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
implēverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
implērint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
implēvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
implēssem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
implēvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
implēssēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
implēvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
implēsset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
implēvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
implēssēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
implēvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
implēssētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
implēvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
implēssent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
implear (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
impleāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
impleāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
impleātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
impleāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
impleāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
impleantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
implērer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
implērēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
implērēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
implērētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
implērēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
implērēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
implērentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
implē (active imperative present second-person singular)
implēte (active imperative plural present second-person)
implētō (active future imperative second-person singular)
implētō (active future imperative singular third-person)
implētōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
implentō (active future imperative plural third-person)
implēre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
implēminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
implētor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
implētor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
implentor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
implēre (active infinitive present)
implēvisse (active infinitive perfect)
implēsse (active infinitive perfect)
implētūrum esse (active future infinitive)
implērī (infinitive passive present)
implētum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
implētum īrī (future infinitive passive)
implēns (active participle present)
implētūrus (active future participle)
implētus (participle passive perfect)
implendus (future participle passive)
implendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
implendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
implendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
implendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
implētum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
implētū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: umpleari

Romanian: umplea, împlea

Dalmatian:

emplar

q

may also reflect <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">*implĕre</i>

Ibero-Romance: (may also reflect *implĕre)

Asturian: encher, incher

Galician: encher

Portuguese: encher

Borrowings:

→ English: implete (rare)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: umple, împle

Italo-Romance:

Italian: émpiere

Neapolitan: enchiere (Taranto)

Sicilian: jìnchiri

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: ùmprere

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: umpliri

Italo-Romance:

Italian: empìre

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: ump(r)ìre, -i

North Italian:

Emilian: inpir

⇒? Friulian: jemplâ

Ligurian: impî

Lombard: limpì

Piedmontese: ampî

Romansch: implir

Venetan: inpir

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: omplir, emplir (western)

French: emplir

Occitan: emplir

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: emplir

Asturian: inchir

Galician: fenchir

Mirandese: anchir

Old Spanish: enchir, fenchir

Ladino: inchir

Spanish: henchir

alicuius rei implere

Sīc effāta, sinum lacrimīs implēvit obortīs.

Having spoken in this way, she filled her bosom with the tears which had arisen.
(In other words, despite having just stated her resolve, Dido is now crying profusely.)

to fill up, fill full; cover, fulfill. (+ genitive, ablative, or accusative case)


dictatura

la-noun

dictātūra f (genitive dictātūrae); first declension

dictātūra (canonical feminine)
dictātūrae (genitive)
dictātūra (nominative singular)
dictātūrae (nominative plural)
dictātūrae (genitive singular)
dictātūrārum (genitive plural)
dictātūrae (dative singular)
dictātūrīs (dative plural)
dictātūram (accusative singular)
dictātūrās (accusative plural)
dictātūrā (ablative singular)
dictātūrīs (ablative plural)
dictātūra (singular vocative)
dictātūrae (plural vocative)

Catalan: dictadura f

French: dictature f

Galician: ditadura f

Italian: dittatura f

Norman: dictatuthe f

Piedmontese: ditatura

Portuguese: ditadura f

Romanian: dictatură f

Spanish: dictadura f

→ English: dictature

→ German: Diktatur f

desc

→ Hebrew: דיקטטורה f

→ Hebrew: דיקטטורה f

→ Hungarian: diktatúra

→ Russian: диктатура (diktatura) (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian: diktatura f

→ Swedish: diktatur c

[d̪ɪkt̪äːˈt̪uːrä]

From dictātor (“chief magistrate”), from dictō (“dictate, prescribe”), from dīcō (“say, speak”).


dictatrix

la-noun

dictātrīx f (genitive dictātrīcis); third declension

dictātrīx (canonical feminine)
dictātrīcis (genitive)
dictātrīx (nominative singular)
dictātrīcēs (nominative plural)
dictātrīcis (genitive singular)
dictātrīcum (genitive plural)
dictātrīcī (dative singular)
dictātrīcibus (dative plural)
dictātrīcem (accusative singular)
dictātrīcēs (accusative plural)
dictātrīce (ablative singular)
dictātrīcibus (ablative plural)
dictātrīx (singular vocative)
dictātrīcēs (plural vocative)

From dictātor (“chief magistrate”); from dictō (“dictate, prescribe”) + -trīx, from dīcō (“say, speak”).

Do hanc tibi florentem (mensam) florenti.

I give to your blooming self this copious meal.
you shall here be master upon us.


pronurus

prōnurus f (genitive prōnurūs); fourth declension

prōnurus (canonical feminine)
prōnurūs (genitive)
prōnurus (nominative singular)
prōnurūs (nominative plural)
prōnurūs (genitive singular)
prōnuruum (genitive plural)
prōnuruī (dative singular)
prōnuribus (dative plural)
prōnurum (accusative singular)
prōnurūs (accusative plural)
prōnurū (ablative singular)
prōnuribus (ablative plural)
prōnurus (singular vocative)
prōnurūs (plural vocative)


prooemium

prooemium n (genitive prooemiī or prooemī); second declension

prooemiī (genitive)
prooemī (genitive)
prooemium (nominative singular)
prooemia (nominative plural)
prooemiī (genitive singular)
prooemī (genitive singular)
prooemiōrum (genitive plural)
prooemiō (dative singular)
prooemiīs (dative plural)
prooemium (accusative singular)
prooemia (accusative plural)
prooemiō (ablative singular)
prooemiīs (ablative plural)
prooemium (singular vocative)
prooemia (plural vocative)

English: proem

French: proême

German: Proömium

Borrowed from Ancient Greek προοίμιον (prooímion).


muliebris

la-adj

muliebris (neuter muliebre, adverb muliebriter); third-declension two-termination adjective

muliebre (neuter)
muliebriter (adverb)
muliebris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
muliebre (neuter nominative singular)
muliebrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
muliebria (neuter nominative plural)
muliebris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
muliebrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
muliebrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
muliebribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
muliebrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
muliebre (accusative neuter singular)
muliebrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
muliebrīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
muliebria (accusative neuter plural)
muliebrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
muliebribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
muliebris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
muliebre (neuter singular vocative)
muliebrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
muliebria (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: muliebral

→ Italian: muliebre


cucuma

la-noun

cucuma f (genitive cucumae); first declension

cucumae (genitive)
cucuma (nominative singular)
cucumae (nominative plural)
cucumae (genitive singular)
cucumārum (genitive plural)
cucumae (dative singular)
cucumīs (dative plural)
cucumam (accusative singular)
cucumās (accusative plural)
cucumā (ablative singular)
cucumīs (ablative plural)
cucuma (singular vocative)
cucumae (plural vocative)

Aragonese: cogoma

Catalan: cogoma

Venetan: cogoma

Since this word, as Ancient Greek κούκκουμα (koúkkouma), diminutive κουκκούμιον (koukkoúmion), is attested from the 1ˢᵗ century C.E., when the Roman Empire was at its greatest extent, there is little to doubt that this is identical to Classical Syriac ܩܘܿܩܡܳܐ (qūqəmā, “pot”), absolute state ܩܘܿܩܽܡ (qūqum), if not directly borrowed from it, from Imperial Aramaic 𐡒𐡅𐡒𐡌 (qwqm), from Akkadian 𒂁𒆪𒆪𒁍 (/kukkubu, quqquba/, “a smaller container used as an alabastron, libation jar, or drinking flask; originally a drinking pouch made from an animal’s stomach, any similar pouch with a small opening”), considered possibly a loan or developed from Sumerian 𒂁𒃻𒋫𒆸 (/gugguru/, “tall earthen vessel with a narrow opening”). Via Aramaic קוּמְקְמָא (qumqəmā, “boiling kettle”) it has also been borrowed into Arabic قُمْقُم (qumqum, “bulbous flask with a neck used for dispersing perfume”) and Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KWKMʾ), Persian قمقمه (qomqome).
The vowel length in Latin is however short in the first syllable contrary to the Syriac, likely because of coarticulation or because of secondary relation to coquō (“to cook”). This vowel shortening and a Syriac borrowing of a vessel name also has its parallel in the Latin word culullus denoting a kind of bumper or chalice.

cog

Mox incincta quadrato pallio cucumam ingentem foco apposuit, simulque pannum de carnario detulit furca, in quo faba erat ad usum reposita et sincipitis vetustissima particula mille plagis dolata.

c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 135.4

After girthing herself with a rectangular apron she put a vast cauldron to the fire, and at the same time she put down a rag from the smoke chamber, in which beans were stored for use as well as a bit of a head-half cut with thousand strikes.

118 – 138 π Hadrian in Dig. XXXXVIII.8.1.3 Marcianus libro quarto decimo institutionum
Divus Hadrianus rescripsit eum, qui hominem occidit, si non occidendi animo hoc admisit, absolvi posse, et qui hominem non occidit, sed vulneravit, ut occidat, pro homicida damnandum: et ex re constituendum hoc: nam si gladium strinxerit et in eo percusserit, indubitate occidendi animo id eum admisisse: sed si clavi percussit aut cucuma in rixa, quamvis ferro percusserit, tamen non occidendi animo. leniendam poenam eius, qui in rixa casu magis quam voluntate homicidium admisit.

Godly Hadrian wrote in a rescript concering him who smote a man that he can be absolved if this is not by intent to kill, and who did not smite him but wounded him that he smite him is to be convicted for homicide: and from the said thing has to be constituted: when he touched him with the sword and smote him by this, without doubt intent to kill him has to be admitted: but when he hit him with a key or a kettle in a brawl, though he hit him with iron, nonetheless he hasn’t done it with the intent to kill. To be lightened is the punishment of him who has allowed in a brawl rather by accident than by intent a killing.

kettle, cauldron, boiling vessel
for cooking

Torquātus nitidās variō dē marmore thermās

c. 100 CE, Martial, Epigrammaton 10.79.3–4

Torquatus put forth brilliant thermae from various marble; Otacilius made a cauldron.

kettle, cauldron, boiling vessel
for bathing


nutrix

la-noun

nūtrīx f (genitive nūtrīcis); third declension

nūtrīx (canonical feminine)
nūtrīcis (genitive)
nūtrīx (nominative singular)
nūtrīcēs (nominative plural)
nūtrīcis (genitive singular)
nūtrīcum (genitive plural)
nūtrīcī (dative singular)
nūtrīcibus (dative plural)
nūtrīcem (accusative singular)
nūtrīcēs (accusative plural)
nūtrīce (ablative singular)
nūtrīcibus (ablative plural)
nūtrīx (singular vocative)
nūtrīcēs (plural vocative)

Italian: nodrice

Old Spanish: nodriz

→ Italian: nutrice

→ Old Spanish: nutriz

From earlier *noutrītrīx, equivalent to nūtriō (“to suckle”) + -trīx (“feminine agent-noun suffix”), with haplology simplifying -trītrī- to -trī-.

suf

magna datī nūtrīx praemia lactis habet

[How] great the rewards of the milk the wet nurse gave.
(The she-wolf nurses the twins Romulus and Remus. See wet nurse.)


scrinium

la-noun

scrīnium n (genitive scrīniī or scrīnī); second declension

scrīnium (canonical neuter)
scrīniī (genitive)
scrīnī (genitive)
scrīnium (nominative singular)
scrīnia (nominative plural)
scrīniī (genitive singular)
scrīnī (genitive singular)
scrīniōrum (genitive plural)
scrīniō (dative singular)
scrīniīs (dative plural)
scrīnium (accusative singular)
scrīnia (accusative plural)
scrīniō (ablative singular)
scrīniīs (ablative plural)
scrīnium (singular vocative)
scrīnia (plural vocative)

desctree

Old French: escrin
French: écrin
→ English: scrine

Italian: scrigno

→ Proto-Brythonic: *skrin

→ Breton: skrin

→ Welsh: ysgrin

→ Catalan: escriny

→ Proto-West Germanic: *skrīnī, *skrīn (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Irish: scrín

→ Polish: skrzynia

→ Portuguese: escrínio

→ Sicilian: scrignu

→ Spanish: escriño

Unknown, sometimes seen as an ur-cognate with the Proto-Slavic container name *krina and derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), /skr/ being at least a typical onset of the Indo-European language group.

der

(Medieval Latin, transferred sense) chancery, archive, notarial department


erudio

la-verb

ērudiō (present infinitive ērudīre, perfect active ērudīvī or ērudiī, supine ērudītum); fourth conjugation

ērudiō (canonical)
ērudīre (infinitive present)
ērudīvī (active perfect)
ērudiī (active perfect)
ērudītum (supine)
ērudiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
ērudīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
ērudit (active indicative present singular third-person)
ērudīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
ērudītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
ērudiunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
ērudiēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ērudiēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ērudiēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ērudiēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ērudiēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ērudiēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ērudiam (active first-person future indicative singular)
ērudiēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
ērudiet (active future indicative singular third-person)
ērudiēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
ērudiētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
ērudient (active future indicative plural third-person)
ērudīvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
ērudiī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
ērudīvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
ērudiistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
ērudīvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
ērudiit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
ērudīvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
ērudiimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
ērudīvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
ērudiistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
ērudīvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudīvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudiērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudiēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudīveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ērudieram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ērudīverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ērudierās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ērudīverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ērudierat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ērudīverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ērudierāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ērudīverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ērudierātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ērudīverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ērudierant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ērudīverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
ērudierō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
ērudīveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
ērudieris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
ērudīverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
ērudierit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
ērudīverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
ērudierimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
ērudīveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
ērudieritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
ērudīverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudierint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
ērudior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
ērudīris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ērudīre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ērudītur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
ērudīmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
ērudīminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
ērudiuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
ērudiēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
ērudiēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ērudiēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ērudiēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
ērudiēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
ērudiēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
ērudiēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
ērudiar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
ērudiēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ērudiēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ērudiētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
ērudiēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
ērudiēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
ērudientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
ērudiam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ērudiās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudiat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudiāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ērudiātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ērudiant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ērudīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ērudīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ērudīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudīverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
ērudierim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
ērudīverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudierīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudīverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudierit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudīverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
ērudierīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
ērudīverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudierītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudīverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudierint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudīvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ērudiissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ērudīvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudiissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudīvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudiisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudīvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ērudiissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ērudīvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudiissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudīvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudiissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudiar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
ērudiāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudiāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudiātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudiāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
ērudiāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
ērudiantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
ērudīrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
ērudīrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudīrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ērudīrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ērudīrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
ērudīrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ērudīrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ērudī (active imperative present second-person singular)
ērudīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
ērudītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
ērudītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
ērudītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
ērudiuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
ērudīre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
ērudīminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
ērudītor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
ērudītor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
ērudiuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
ērudīre (active infinitive present)
ērudīvisse (active infinitive perfect)
ērudiisse (active infinitive perfect)
ērudītūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ērudīrī (infinitive passive present)
ērudītum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
ērudītum īrī (future infinitive passive)
ērudiēns (active participle present)
ērudītūrus (active future participle)
ērudītus (participle passive perfect)
ērudiendus (future participle passive)
ērudiundus (future participle passive)
ērudiendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ērudiendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ērudiendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ērudiendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ērudītum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ērudītū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italian: erudire

Sicilian: erudiri

From ex- (“out of, away from”) + rudis (“uncultivated, unrefined; unlearned, unskilled”) + -iō.

af

to instruct, to educate; to cultivate, to refine


phantasma

la-noun

phantasma n (genitive phantasmatis); third declension

phantasmatis (genitive)
phantasma (nominative singular)
phantasmata (nominative plural)
phantasmatis (genitive singular)
phantasmatum (genitive plural)
phantasmatī (dative singular)
phantasmatibus (dative plural)
phantasma (accusative singular)
phantasmata (accusative plural)
phantasmate (ablative singular)
phantasmatibus (ablative plural)
phantasma (singular vocative)
phantasmata (plural vocative)

Old Catalan: fantauma

desctree

Old French: fantosme
French: fantôme (see there for further descendants)
Norman: fantôme
→ Middle Dutch: fantome
Dutch: fantoom
→ Middle English: fantome, fantam, fantem, fanteme, fantesme, fantime, fantom, fantosme, fantoum, fantum, fantym
English: phantom, phantasm
Scots: phanton

Old Occitan: fantauma

Occitan: fantauma

⇒ Portuguese: abantesma

Borrowings

→ Albanian: fantazmë

→ Asturian: pantasma

→ Catalan: fantasma

→ English: phantasm

→ French: phantasme

→ Galician: pantasma

→ Italian: fantasma

→ Piedmontese: fantasma

→ Portuguese: fantasma

→ Romanian: fantasmă

→ Sardinian: pantàsima

→ Serbo-Croatian: fantazma

→ Spanish: fantasma
→ Cebuano: pantasma

[pʰän̪ˈt̪äs̠mä]

From Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma).


scotia

la-noun

scotia f (genitive scotiae); first declension

scotiae (genitive)
scotia (nominative singular)
scotiae (nominative plural)
scotiae (genitive singular)
scotiārum (genitive plural)
scotiae (dative singular)
scotiīs (dative plural)
scotiam (accusative singular)
scotiās (accusative plural)
scotiā (ablative singular)
scotiīs (ablative plural)
scotia (singular vocative)
scotiae (plural vocative)

Catalan: escòcia

English: scotia

Italian: scozia

Spanish: esgucio, escocia

[ˈskɔt̪ː͡s̪iä]

From Ancient Greek σκοτία (skotía, “dark, shadowy”).

der

(architecture) scotia; a hollow molding in the base of a column

(architecture) gutter at the end of a cornice


Hebron

la-proper noun

Hebrōn m sg (variously declined, genitive Hebrōn or Hebrōnis); indeclinable, third declension

Hebrōn (canonical masculine singular)
Hebrōn (genitive)
Hebrōnis (genitive)
Hebrōn (nominative singular)
Hebrōn (genitive singular)
Hebrōnis (genitive singular)
Hebrōn (dative singular)
Hebrōnī (dative singular)
Hebrōn (accusative singular)
Hebrōnem (accusative singular)
Hebrōn (ablative singular)
Hebrōne (ablative singular)
Hebrōn (singular vocative)
Hebrōn (locative singular)
Hebrōnī (locative singular)
Hebrōne (locative singular)

Biblical figure
w:Hebron (biblical figure)


pharetra

la-noun

pharetra f (genitive pharetrae); first declension

pharetrae (genitive)
pharetra (nominative singular)
pharetrae (nominative plural)
pharetrae (genitive singular)
pharetrārum (genitive plural)
pharetrae (dative singular)
pharetrīs (dative plural)
pharetram (accusative singular)
pharetrās (accusative plural)
pharetrā (ablative singular)
pharetrīs (ablative plural)
pharetra (singular vocative)
pharetrae (plural vocative)

→ Italian: faretra

→ Portuguese: fáretra

→ Romanian: faretră

[ˈpʰärɛt̪rä]

[pʰäˈrɛt̪rä]

From Ancient Greek φαρέτρα (pharétra, “quiver”) possibly from φέρω (phérō). Compare with φέρετρον (phéretron).

bor

Sume fidem et pharetram fies manifestus Apollo

c. 25 BCE, Ovid, Heroides, Letter 15: "Sappho Phaoni"

Take up string and quiver and you are Apollo manifest


acu pingo

la-verb

acū pingō (present infinitive acū pingere, perfect active acū pīnxī, supine acū pictum); third conjugation

acū pingō (canonical)
acū pingere (infinitive present)
acū pīnxī (active perfect)
acū pictum (supine)
acū pingō (active first-person indicative present singular)
acū pingis (active indicative present second-person singular)
acū pingit (active indicative present singular third-person)
acū pingimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
acū pingitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
acū pingunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
acū pingēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acū pingēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acū pingēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acū pingēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acū pingēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acū pingēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acū pingam (active first-person future indicative singular)
acū pingēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
acū pinget (active future indicative singular third-person)
acū pingēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
acū pingētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
acū pingent (active future indicative plural third-person)
acū pīnxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
acū pīnxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
acū pīnximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
acū pīnxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
acū pīnxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
acū pīnxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
acū pīnxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
acū pīnxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
acū pīnxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
acū pīnxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
acū pīnxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
acū pīnxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
acū pīnxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
acū pingor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
acū pingeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
acū pingimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
acū pingiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
acū pinguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
acū pingēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
acū pingēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
acū pingēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
acū pingēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
acū pingēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
acū pingar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
acū pingēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
acū pingētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
acū pingēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
acū pingēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
acū pingentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
acū pingam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
acū pingās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
acū pingātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
acū pingant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acū pingerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pingerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
acū pīnxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pīnxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pīnxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pīnxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
acū pīnxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pīnxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pingar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
acū pingāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
acū pingāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
acū pingantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
acū pingerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
acū pingerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
acū pingerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
acū pingerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
acū pinge (active imperative present second-person singular)
acū pingite (active imperative plural present second-person)
acū pingitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
acū pingitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
acū pingitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
acū pinguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
acū pingere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
acū pingiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
acū pingitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
acū pingitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
acū pinguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
acū pingere (active infinitive present)
acū pīnxisse (active infinitive perfect)
acū pictūrum esse (active future infinitive)
acū pingī (infinitive passive present)
acū pictum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
acū pictum īrī (future infinitive passive)
acū pingēns (active participle present)
acū pictūrus (active future participle)
acū pictus (participle passive perfect)
acū pingendus (future participle passive)
acū pingundus (future participle passive)
acū pingendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pingendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
acū pictum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
acū pictū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From acū (“with a needle”), the ablative case of acus (“a needle”), + pingō (“I paint”).


democratia

la-noun

dēmocratia f (genitive dēmocratiae); first declension

dēmocratia (canonical feminine)
dēmocratiae (genitive)
dēmocratia (nominative singular)
dēmocratiae (nominative plural)
dēmocratiae (genitive singular)
dēmocratiārum (genitive plural)
dēmocratiae (dative singular)
dēmocratiīs (dative plural)
dēmocratiam (accusative singular)
dēmocratiās (accusative plural)
dēmocratiā (ablative singular)
dēmocratiīs (ablative plural)
dēmocratia (singular vocative)
dēmocratiae (plural vocative)

desctree

Middle French: democratie
French: démocratie
→ Danish: demokrati n
→ Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)
Afrikaans: demokrasie
→ Malay: demokrasi
→ Indonesian: démokrasi
→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie
→ German: Demokratie f
→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f
→ Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)
→ Romanian: democrație f
→ Turkish: demokrasi
→ Norman: démocratie
→ Czech: demokracie
→ English: democracy
→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)
→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)
→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西／德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)
→ Malay: demokrasi
→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)
→ Swahili: demokrasia
→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)

Italian: democrazia

Portuguese: democracia

Sicilian: dimucrazzìa

Spanish: democracia

Norwegian Bokmål: demokrati

Norwegian Nynorsk: demokrati

Swedish: demokrati

From the Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā, “democracy”, “popular government”).


frugalis

la-adj

frūgālis (neuter frūgāle, comparative frūgālior, superlative frūgālissimus, adverb frūgāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

frūgālis (canonical)
frūgāle (neuter)
frūgālior (comparative)
frūgālissimus (superlative)
frūgāliter (adverb)
frūgālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
frūgāle (neuter nominative singular)
frūgālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
frūgālia (neuter nominative plural)
frūgālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
frūgālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
frūgālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frūgālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frūgālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
frūgāle (accusative neuter singular)
frūgālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frūgālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frūgālia (accusative neuter plural)
frūgālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frūgālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frūgālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
frūgāle (neuter singular vocative)
frūgālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
frūgālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: frugal

English: frugal

French: frugal

Galician: frugal

Italian: frugale

Portuguese: frugal

Romanian: frugal

Spanish: frugal

[fruːˈɡäːlʲɪs̠]

From frūx (“fruits of the earth, produce”), usually in plural frūgēs + -ālis.

(Late Latin) economical, frugal, thrifty