Proserpina

Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension

Prōserpina (canonical)
Proserpina (canonical feminine singular)
Prōserpinae (genitive)
Proserpinae (genitive)
Prō̆serpina (nominative singular)
Prō̆serpinae (genitive singular)
Prō̆serpinae (dative singular)
Prō̆serpinam (accusative singular)
Prō̆serpinā (ablative singular)
Prō̆serpina (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)

desc

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Basque: Proserpina

→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)

Catalan: Prosèrpina

Corsican: Pruserpina

→ Danish: Proserpina

→ Dutch: Proserpina

→ English: Proserpina

→ Estonian: Proserpina

→ Finnish: Proserpina

French: Proserpine

→⇒ English: Proserpine

→ German: Proserpina

Galician: Prosérpina

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hungarian: Proserpina

→ Icelandic: Próserpína

Italian: Proserpina

→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina

→ Latvian: Proserpina

→ Norwegian: Proserpina

Occitan: Proserpina

Romanian: Proserpina

Piedmontese: Proserpin-a

→ Polish: Prozerpina

Portuguese: Prosérpina

→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina, Прозерпина

Sardinian: Pruserpina, Pruserpina

Sicilian: Prusèrpina, Prusirpina

Spanish: Proserpina

→ Swedish: Proserpina

→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)

From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.

der

(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera


in hoc signo vinces

[ɪn hoːk ˈs̠ɪŋnoː ˈu̯ɪŋkeːs̠]

Calque of Ancient Greek ἐν τούτῳ νίκα (en toútōi níka, “in this, victory”).

calque

ἐν τούτῳ νίκα

Tunc beatus Bernardus admota propius manu crucem sanctam quae collo Regis pendebat, accepit, et benedicens ei trino signaculo sanctae crucis, consolabatur eum dicens: Confide, Rex, in hoc signo vinces, et in periculo timoris magni, quale nunquam hactenus expertus es, sine laesione tui hostes evades.

c. 12th century, Geoffrey of Clairvaux, S. Bernardi Vita Prima 5.3.26

Then blessed Bernard, his hand moving nearer, took the holy cross that hung about the king's neck, and blessing him with the triple sign of the holy cross he consoled him, saying, “Trust, O king, that in this sign you shall conquer, and in the most fearful peril, such as you have never experienced until now, you shall escape your enemies without injury.”

“in this sign thou wilt win”; “in this sign you will conquer”, said mainly of the cross


consutura

la-noun

cōnsūtūra f (genitive cōnsūtūrae); first declension

cōnsūtūra (canonical feminine)
cōnsūtūrae (genitive)
cōnsūtūra (nominative singular)
cōnsūtūrae (nominative plural)
cōnsūtūrae (genitive singular)
cōnsūtūrārum (genitive plural)
cōnsūtūrae (dative singular)
cōnsūtūrīs (dative plural)
cōnsūtūram (accusative singular)
cōnsūtūrās (accusative plural)
cōnsūtūrā (ablative singular)
cōnsūtūrīs (ablative plural)
cōnsūtūra (singular vocative)
cōnsūtūrae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from one or more Romance descendants of Proto-Romance *consūtūra (e.g. Spanish costura).

sewing, clothesmaking, the art of sewing


congiarium

congiārium n (genitive congiāriī or congiārī); second declension

congiārium (canonical neuter)
congiāriī (genitive)
congiārī (genitive)
congiārium (nominative singular)
congiāria (nominative plural)
congiāriī (genitive singular)
congiārī (genitive singular)
congiāriōrum (genitive plural)
congiāriō (dative singular)
congiāriīs (dative plural)
congiārium (accusative singular)
congiāria (accusative plural)
congiāriō (ablative singular)
congiāriīs (ablative plural)
congiārium (singular vocative)
congiāria (plural vocative)

From congius (“congius, approximately a gallon or two”) + -ārium (“place for”).

affix

A gift (of that measure) distributed to the people


lixa

la-noun

lixa m (genitive lixae); first declension

lixae (genitive)
lixa (nominative singular)
lixae (nominative plural)
lixae (genitive singular)
lixārum (genitive plural)
lixae (dative singular)
lixīs (dative plural)
lixam (accusative singular)
lixās (accusative plural)
lixā (ablative singular)
lixīs (ablative plural)
lixa (singular vocative)
lixae (plural vocative)

Unknown. Maybe related to linquō; otherwise potentially a substrate or foreign word.

(military) sutler, camp follower, attendant


manumitto

la-verb

manūmittō (present infinitive manūmittere, perfect active manūmīsī, supine manūmissum); third conjugation

manūmittō (canonical)
manūmittere (infinitive present)
manūmīsī (active perfect)
manūmissum (supine)
manūmittō (active first-person indicative present singular)
manūmittis (active indicative present second-person singular)
manūmittit (active indicative present singular third-person)
manūmittimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
manūmittitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
manūmittunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
manūmittēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
manūmittēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
manūmittēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
manūmittēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
manūmittēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person future indicative singular)
manūmittēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
manūmittet (active future indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
manūmittētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
manūmittent (active future indicative plural third-person)
manūmīsī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
manūmīsistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīsit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīsimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
manūmīsistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīsērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīsēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīseram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
manūmīserās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
manūmīserat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
manūmīserāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
manūmīserātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
manūmīserant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
manūmīserō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
manūmīseris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīserit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīserimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
manūmīseritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīserint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmittor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
manūmitteris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
manūmittimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
manūmittiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
manūmittēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
manūmittēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
manūmittēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
manūmittēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
manūmittēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
manūmittās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
manūmittātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitteret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmitterētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīserīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīserit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīserītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīserint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīsissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīsisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīsissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīsissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmittar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
manūmittāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
manūmittāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
manūmitterēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmitte (active imperative present second-person singular)
manūmittite (active imperative plural present second-person)
manūmittitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
manūmittitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
manūmittitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
manūmittuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
manūmittere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
manūmittuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
manūmittere (active infinitive present)
manūmīsisse (active infinitive perfect)
manūmissūrum esse (active future infinitive)
manūmittī (infinitive passive present)
manūmissum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
manūmissum īrī (future infinitive passive)
manūmittēns (active participle present)
manūmissūrus (active future participle)
manūmissus (participle passive perfect)
manūmittendus (future participle passive)
manūmittundus (future participle passive)
manūmittendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmissum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
manūmissū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: manumetre

English: manumit, manumission

Galician: manumitir

Italian: manomettere

Portuguese: manumitir

Sicilian: manumèttiri

Spanish: manumitir

Univerbation of the ablative manū (“from the hand”) and mittō (“to send”) used together.


nuptus

la-noun

nū̆ptus m (genitive nū̆ptūs); fourth declension

nū̆ptus (canonical masculine)
nū̆ptūs (genitive)
nū̆ptus (nominative singular)
nū̆ptūs (nominative plural)
nū̆ptūs (genitive singular)
nū̆ptuum (genitive plural)
nū̆ptuī (dative singular)
nū̆ptibus (dative plural)
nū̆ptum (accusative singular)
nū̆ptūs (accusative plural)
nū̆ptū (ablative singular)
nū̆ptibus (ablative plural)
nū̆ptus (singular vocative)
nū̆ptūs (plural vocative)

Perfect passive participle of nūbō (“cover, veil; marry”).


perduellio

perduelliō f (genitive perduelliōnis); third declension

perduelliō (canonical feminine)
perduelliōnis (genitive)
perduelliō (nominative singular)
perduelliōnēs (nominative plural)
perduelliōnis (genitive singular)
perduelliōnum (genitive plural)
perduelliōnī (dative singular)
perduelliōnibus (dative plural)
perduelliōnem (accusative singular)
perduelliōnēs (accusative plural)
perduelliōne (ablative singular)
perduelliōnibus (ablative plural)
perduelliō (singular vocative)
perduelliōnēs (plural vocative)


progener

prōgener m (genitive prōgenerī); second declension

prōgener (canonical masculine)
prōgenerī (genitive)
prōgener (nominative singular)
prōgenerī (nominative plural)
prōgenerī (genitive singular)
prōgenerōrum (genitive plural)
prōgenerō (dative singular)
prōgenerīs (dative plural)
prōgenerum (accusative singular)
prōgenerōs (accusative plural)
prōgenerō (ablative singular)
prōgenerīs (ablative plural)
prōgener (singular vocative)
prōgenerī (plural vocative)


repetunda

repetunda f (genitive repetundae); first declension

repetundae (genitive)
repetunda (nominative singular)
repetundae (nominative plural)
repetundae (genitive singular)
repetundārum (genitive plural)
repetundae (dative singular)
repetundīs (dative plural)
repetundam (accusative singular)
repetundās (accusative plural)
repetundā (ablative singular)
repetundīs (ablative plural)
repetunda (singular vocative)
repetundae (plural vocative)


tragoedia

tragoedia f (genitive tragoediae); first declension

tragoediae (genitive)
tragoedia (nominative singular)
tragoediae (nominative plural)
tragoediae (genitive singular)
tragoediārum (genitive plural)
tragoediae (dative singular)
tragoediīs (dative plural)
tragoediam (accusative singular)
tragoediās (accusative plural)
tragoediā (ablative singular)
tragoediīs (ablative plural)
tragoedia (singular vocative)
tragoediae (plural vocative)

English: tragedy

French: tragédie

German: Tragödie

Italian: tragedia

Polish: tragedia

Portuguese: tragédia

Romanian: tragedie

Russian: траге́дия (tragédija)

Spanish: tragedia

[t̪räˈd͡ʒɛːd̪iä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραγῳδῐ́ᾱ (tragōidíā), from τράγος (trágos, “male goat”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).


triumviratus

triumvirātus m (genitive triumvirātūs); fourth declension

triumvirātus (canonical masculine)
triumvirātūs (genitive)
triumvirātus (nominative singular)
triumvirātūs (nominative plural)
triumvirātūs (genitive singular)
triumvirātuum (genitive plural)
triumvirātuī (dative singular)
triumvirātibus (dative plural)
triumvirātum (accusative singular)
triumvirātūs (accusative plural)
triumvirātū (ablative singular)
triumvirātibus (ablative plural)
triumvirātus (singular vocative)
triumvirātūs (plural vocative)

Catalan: triumvirat

French: triumvirat

Galician: triunvirato

Italian: triumvirato

Occitan: triumvirat

Portuguese: triunvirato

Romanian: triumvirat

Spanish: triunvirato

[t̪riʊmu̯ɪˈräːt̪ʊs̠]

triumvirate (rank or office of a triumvir)


citharista

citharista m (genitive citharistae); first declension

citharistae (genitive)
citharista (nominative singular)
citharistae (nominative plural)
citharistae (genitive singular)
citharistārum (genitive plural)
citharistae (dative singular)
citharistīs (dative plural)
citharistam (accusative singular)
citharistās (accusative plural)
citharistā (ablative singular)
citharistīs (ablative plural)
citharista (singular vocative)
citharistae (plural vocative)

[kɪt̪ʰäˈrɪs̠t̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθαριστής (kitharistḗs).

Coordinate term: (female) citharistria


frugalitas

frūgālitās f (genitive frūgālitātis); third declension

frūgālitās (canonical feminine)
frūgālitātis (genitive)
frūgālitās (nominative singular)
frūgālitātēs (nominative plural)
frūgālitātis (genitive singular)
frūgālitātum (genitive plural)
frūgālitātī (dative singular)
frūgālitātibus (dative plural)
frūgālitātem (accusative singular)
frūgālitātēs (accusative plural)
frūgālitāte (ablative singular)
frūgālitātibus (ablative plural)
frūgālitās (singular vocative)
frūgālitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: frugalitat

French: frugalité

Galician: frugalidade

Italian: frugalità

Portuguese: frugalidade

Romanian: frugalitate

Spanish: frugalidad


imitatrix

imitātrīx f (genitive imitātrīcis, masculine imitātor); third declension

imitātrīx (canonical feminine)
imitātrīcis (genitive)
imitātor (masculine)
imitātrīx (nominative singular)
imitātrīcēs (nominative plural)
imitātrīcis (genitive singular)
imitātrīcum (genitive plural)
imitātrīcī (dative singular)
imitātrīcibus (dative plural)
imitātrīcem (accusative singular)
imitātrīcēs (accusative plural)
imitātrīce (ablative singular)
imitātrīcibus (ablative plural)
imitātrīx (singular vocative)
imitātrīcēs (plural vocative)


iudicatum

iūdicātum n (genitive iūdicātī); second declension

iūdicātum (canonical neuter)
iūdicātī (genitive)
iūdicātum (nominative singular)
iūdicāta (nominative plural)
iūdicātī (genitive singular)
iūdicātōrum (genitive plural)
iūdicātō (dative singular)
iūdicātīs (dative plural)
iūdicātum (accusative singular)
iūdicāta (accusative plural)
iūdicātō (ablative singular)
iūdicātīs (ablative plural)
iūdicātum (singular vocative)
iūdicāta (plural vocative)

Italian: iudicato, giudicato

Substantivization of the neuter form of iūdicātus, perfect passive participle of iūdicō (“I pass judgement”).

[i̯uːd̪ɪˈkäːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]


peculatus

pecūlātus m (genitive pecūlātūs); fourth declension

pecūlātus (canonical masculine)
pecūlātūs (genitive)
pecūlātus (nominative singular)
pecūlātūs (nominative plural)
pecūlātūs (genitive singular)
pecūlātuum (genitive plural)
pecūlātuī (dative singular)
pecūlātibus (dative plural)
pecūlātum (accusative singular)
pecūlātūs (accusative plural)
pecūlātū (ablative singular)
pecūlātibus (ablative plural)
pecūlātus (singular vocative)
pecūlātūs (plural vocative)

Spanish: peculado

[pɛkuːˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]

embezzlement of public money or property, peculation


aes alienum

aes aliēnum n (genitive aeris aliēnī); third declension

aes aliēnum (canonical neuter)
aeris aliēnī (genitive)

[äe̯s̠ älʲiˈeːnʊ̃ˑ]

Quam ob rem ne sit aes alienum, quod rei publicae noceat, providendum est

We should take care, therefore, that there is no debt that would endanger the common welfare


receptrix

receptrīx f (genitive receptrīcis); third declension

receptrīx (canonical feminine)
receptrīcis (genitive)
receptrīx (nominative singular)
receptrīcēs (nominative plural)
receptrīcis (genitive singular)
receptrīcum (genitive plural)
receptrīcī (dative singular)
receptrīcibus (dative plural)
receptrīcem (accusative singular)
receptrīcēs (accusative plural)
receptrīce (ablative singular)
receptrīcibus (ablative plural)
receptrīx (singular vocative)
receptrīcēs (plural vocative)


spoliatio

spoliātiō f (genitive spoliātiōnis); third declension

spoliātiō (canonical feminine)
spoliātiōnis (genitive)
spoliātiō (nominative singular)
spoliātiōnēs (nominative plural)
spoliātiōnis (genitive singular)
spoliātiōnum (genitive plural)
spoliātiōnī (dative singular)
spoliātiōnibus (dative plural)
spoliātiōnem (accusative singular)
spoliātiōnēs (accusative plural)
spoliātiōne (ablative singular)
spoliātiōnibus (ablative plural)
spoliātiō (singular vocative)
spoliātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: spoliation

→ Sicilian: spugghiazziuni

spoliāre + -tiō, from spolium (“skin, hide, fell”) + -āre.


symphoniacus

la-adj

symphōniacus (feminine symphōniaca, neuter symphōniacum); first/second-declension adjective

symphōniacus (canonical)
symphōniaca (feminine)
symphōniacum (neuter)
symphōniacus (masculine nominative singular)
symphōniaca (feminine nominative singular)
symphōniacum (neuter nominative singular)
symphōniacī (masculine nominative plural)
symphōniacae (feminine nominative plural)
symphōniaca (neuter nominative plural)
symphōniacī (genitive masculine singular)
symphōniacae (feminine genitive singular)
symphōniacī (genitive neuter singular)
symphōniacōrum (genitive masculine plural)
symphōniacārum (feminine genitive plural)
symphōniacōrum (genitive neuter plural)
symphōniacō (dative masculine singular)
symphōniacae (dative feminine singular)
symphōniacō (dative neuter singular)
symphōniacīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
symphōniacum (accusative masculine singular)
symphōniacam (accusative feminine singular)
symphōniacum (accusative neuter singular)
symphōniacōs (accusative masculine plural)
symphōniacās (accusative feminine plural)
symphōniaca (accusative neuter plural)
symphōniacō (ablative masculine singular)
symphōniacā (ablative feminine singular)
symphōniacō (ablative neuter singular)
symphōniacīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
symphōniace (masculine singular vocative)
symphōniaca (feminine singular vocative)
symphōniacum (neuter singular vocative)
symphōniacī (masculine plural vocative)
symphōniacae (feminine plural vocative)
symphōniaca (neuter plural vocative)


antistita

la-noun

antistita f (genitive antistitae, masculine antistes); first declension

antistitae (genitive)
antistes (masculine)
antistita (nominative singular)
antistitae (nominative plural)
antistitae (genitive singular)
antistitārum (genitive plural)
antistitae (dative singular)
antistitīs (dative plural)
antistitam (accusative singular)
antistitās (accusative plural)
antistitā (ablative singular)
antistitīs (ablative plural)
antistita (singular vocative)
antistitae (plural vocative)

From antistes (“overseer, high priest”) + -a (feminine suffix).


fetiales

la-noun

fētiālēs m pl (genitive fētiālium); third declension

fētiālēs (canonical masculine plural)
fētiālium (genitive)
fētiālēs (nominative plural)
fētiālium (genitive plural)
fētiālibus (dative plural)
fētiālēs (accusative plural)
fētiālīs (accusative plural)
fētiālibus (ablative plural)
fētiālēs (plural vocative)

A Roman college of priests who dealt with enemies


venabulum

vēnābulum n (genitive vēnābulī); second declension

vēnābulum (canonical neuter)
vēnābulī (genitive)
vēnābulum (nominative singular)
vēnābula (nominative plural)
vēnābulī (genitive singular)
vēnābulōrum (genitive plural)
vēnābulō (dative singular)
vēnābulīs (dative plural)
vēnābulum (accusative singular)
vēnābula (accusative plural)
vēnābulō (ablative singular)
vēnābulīs (ablative plural)
vēnābulum (singular vocative)
vēnābula (plural vocative)

Old Spanish: venavlo

Spanish: venablo

[u̯eːˈnäːbʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]


fetialis

la-adj

fētiālis (neuter fētiāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

fētiālis (canonical)
fētiāle (neuter)
fētiālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
fētiāle (neuter nominative singular)
fētiālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
fētiālia (neuter nominative plural)
fētiālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
fētiālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fētiālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fētiālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fētiālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
fētiāle (accusative neuter singular)
fētiālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fētiālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fētiālia (accusative neuter plural)
fētiālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fētiālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fētiālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
fētiāle (neuter singular vocative)
fētiālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
fētiālia (neuter plural vocative)

[feːt̪iˈäːlʲɪs̠]

From Proto-Italic *fētis (“statute”) + -ālis, the former inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tis, from *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), and cognate with Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “placement”).

cog

relating to a fetial (type of priest in charge of treaties)


fetialis

la-noun

fētiālis m (genitive fētiālis); third declension

fētiālis (canonical masculine)
fētiālis (genitive)
fētiālis (nominative singular)
fētiālēs (nominative plural)
fētiālis (genitive singular)
fētiālium (genitive plural)
fētiālī (dative singular)
fētiālibus (dative plural)
fētiālem (accusative singular)
fētiālēs (accusative plural)
fētiālīs (accusative plural)
fētiāle (ablative singular)
fētiālibus (ablative plural)
fētiālis (singular vocative)
fētiālēs (plural vocative)

[feːt̪iˈäːlʲɪs̠]

fetial (type of priest in charge of treaties)


lausa

lausa f (genitive lausae); first declension

lausae (genitive)
lausa (nominative singular)
lausae (nominative plural)
lausae (genitive singular)
lausārum (genitive plural)
lausae (dative singular)
lausīs (dative plural)
lausam (accusative singular)
lausās (accusative plural)
lausā (ablative singular)
lausīs (ablative plural)
lausa (singular vocative)
lausae (plural vocative)

Uncertain. The term is thought to have existed as Vulgar Latin *lausa (whence Old French lose, Old Occitan lausa), possibly ultimately borrowed from Gaulish *lausā, from Proto-Celtic *lausā (“stone”), from Proto-Indo-European *léh₁u-s ~ *l̥h₁w-és, whence also Proto-Celtic *līwos (“stone”), from *leh₁- (“stone”). However, as early as the second century BCE, Plautus' Truculentus uses a word which the manuscript tradition gives as lausum, the meaning of which has been debated and which has been often corrected to lassus or pausam, and since Schöll (1887) to lausam in the meaning known from Romance. (Alternatively, one can posit the transmitted manuscript form lausum as a neuter lemma form, from the plural of which (lausa) the feminine Romance forms derive.) :
*
c. 189 BCE, Plautus, Truculentus 730–731:
Stultus es, qui facta infecta facere verbis postules:
Thetis quoque etiam lamentando lausum fecit filio.
A sot you are, who strives to make with words the done undone,
Thetis yet had to set the grave slab on the mourned gone son.
The term lausa is unambiguously attested in Medieval Latin, but by that time is thought to be a reborrowing from Old Occitan lausa.

Q

Item quod habitatores possint ... capere lausam, arenam et petram de dicto loco aut suis pertinentiis et ressorto ad aedificandum et construendum dum tamen satisfia[n]t domino possessionis de qua dictae lapides, lausae et arenae capiuntur.

1328 (March), letters patent ratified by Philippe VI, quoted in 1985, Odon de Lingua de Saint-Blanquat, La fondation des bastides royales dans la sénéchausée de Toulouse aux XIIIe et XIVe siècles

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Item quôd urethenus seu persona habens trainum de piscibus captis seu piscatis ad petram latam et ad lausam brachii dictae S. Margaritae, aut si contigerit cos alibi piscari super mare dicti conventûs infrà designato ipsi conventui, […] aut si contigeret eos alibi piscari sub districtu abbatiae, praeter ad petram altam et ad lausam dictae insulae, quae pertinent omni tempore conventui Lerinensi, […]

1449, rights of the monastery of Saint-Honorat in Cannes, quoted in 1860, L. Alliez, Les îles de Lérins, Cannes et les rivages environnants, pages 433-437

, medieval Galician text, quoted in 1995, Francisco Rodríguez Iglesias, María del Mar Pérez Negreira, Galicia: Historia : Galicia en la época medieval, page 380

Infra hos terminos, uidelicet, per Coua de Serpente et per petram domni Ueremundi uocatam, et inde ad cautum de Riuo Sicco, et inde ad lausam de super Curuiti, et deinde quomodo uadit ad anbas gemianas, et inde ad cautum de Fonte Sacrato.


agnatus

la-noun

agnātus m (genitive agnātī); second declension

agnātus (canonical masculine)
agnātī (genitive)
agnātus (nominative singular)
agnātī (nominative plural)
agnātī (genitive singular)
agnātōrum (genitive plural)
agnātō (dative singular)
agnātīs (dative plural)
agnātum (accusative singular)
agnātōs (accusative plural)
agnātō (ablative singular)
agnātīs (ablative plural)
agnāte (singular vocative)
agnātī (plural vocative)

[äŋˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]

[äɲˈɲäːt̪us]

(law) an afterborn son, born after his father had made a will


coactor

coāctor m (genitive coāctōris, feminine coāctrīx); third declension

coāctor (canonical masculine)
coāctōris (genitive)
coāctrīx (feminine)
coāctor (nominative singular)
coāctōrēs (nominative plural)
coāctōris (genitive singular)
coāctōrum (genitive plural)
coāctōrī (dative singular)
coāctōribus (dative plural)
coāctōrem (accusative singular)
coāctōrēs (accusative plural)
coāctōre (ablative singular)
coāctōribus (ablative plural)
coāctor (singular vocative)
coāctōrēs (plural vocative)

collector of money (tax, revenues, auctions, etc.)


quiris

quirīs f (genitive quirītis); third declension

quirīs (canonical feminine)
quirītis (genitive)
quirīs (nominative singular)
quirītēs (nominative plural)
quirītis (genitive singular)
quirītum (genitive plural)
quirītī (dative singular)
quirītibus (dative plural)
quirītem (accusative singular)
quirītēs (accusative plural)
quirīte (ablative singular)
quirītibus (ablative plural)
quirīs (singular vocative)
quirītēs (plural vocative)

A Sabine word attested by Ovid to explain the origin of Quirīnus. See also Curēs.


servulus

servulus m (genitive servulī); second declension

servulī (genitive)
servulus (nominative singular)
servulī (nominative plural)
servulī (genitive singular)
servulōrum (genitive plural)
servulum (genitive plural)
servulō (dative singular)
servulīs (dative plural)
servulum (accusative singular)
servulōs (accusative plural)
servulō (ablative singular)
servulīs (ablative plural)
servule (singular vocative)
servulī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]


veneficus

la-adj

venēficus (feminine venēfica, neuter venēficum); first/second-declension adjective

venēficus (canonical)
venēfica (feminine)
venēficum (neuter)
venēficus (masculine nominative singular)
venēfica (feminine nominative singular)
venēficum (neuter nominative singular)
venēficī (masculine nominative plural)
venēficae (feminine nominative plural)
venēfica (neuter nominative plural)
venēficī (genitive masculine singular)
venēficae (feminine genitive singular)
venēficī (genitive neuter singular)
venēficōrum (genitive masculine plural)
venēficārum (feminine genitive plural)
venēficōrum (genitive neuter plural)
venēficō (dative masculine singular)
venēficae (dative feminine singular)
venēficō (dative neuter singular)
venēficīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
venēficum (accusative masculine singular)
venēficam (accusative feminine singular)
venēficum (accusative neuter singular)
venēficōs (accusative masculine plural)
venēficās (accusative feminine plural)
venēfica (accusative neuter plural)
venēficō (ablative masculine singular)
venēficā (ablative feminine singular)
venēficō (ablative neuter singular)
venēficīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
venēfice (masculine singular vocative)
venēfica (feminine singular vocative)
venēficum (neuter singular vocative)
venēficī (masculine plural vocative)
venēficae (feminine plural vocative)
venēfica (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: venefico

Portuguese: venéfico

Spanish: venéfico

Derived from venē(num) (“poison”; “potion”) + -ficus (suffix denoting making).


veneficus

la-noun

venēficus m (genitive venēficī); second declension

venēficus (canonical masculine)
venēficī (genitive)
venēficus (nominative singular)
venēficī (nominative plural)
venēficī (genitive singular)
venēficōrum (genitive plural)
venēficō (dative singular)
venēficīs (dative plural)
venēficum (accusative singular)
venēficōs (accusative plural)
venēficō (ablative singular)
venēficīs (ablative plural)
venēfice (singular vocative)
venēficī (plural vocative)


effractura

effrāctūra f (genitive effrāctūrae); first declension

effrāctūra (canonical feminine)
effrāctūrae (genitive)
effrāctūra (nominative singular)
effrāctūrae (nominative plural)
effrāctūrae (genitive singular)
effrāctūrārum (genitive plural)
effrāctūrae (dative singular)
effrāctūrīs (dative plural)
effrāctūram (accusative singular)
effrāctūrās (accusative plural)
effrāctūrā (ablative singular)
effrāctūrīs (ablative plural)
effrāctūra (singular vocative)
effrāctūrae (plural vocative)

breaking and entering
breaking and entering

burglary, house-breaking, breaking and entering


altrix

altrīx f (genitive altrīcis, masculine altor); third declension

altrīx (canonical feminine)
altrīcis (genitive)
altor (masculine)
altrīx (nominative singular)
altrīcēs (nominative plural)
altrīcis (genitive singular)
altrīcum (genitive plural)
altrīcī (dative singular)
altrīcibus (dative plural)
altrīcem (accusative singular)
altrīcēs (accusative plural)
altrīce (ablative singular)
altrīcibus (ablative plural)
altrīx (singular vocative)
altrīcēs (plural vocative)

English: altricial

[ˈäɫ̪t̪riːks̠]


sororicida

sorōricīda m (genitive sorōricīdae); first declension

sorōricīda (canonical masculine)
sorōricīdae (genitive)
sorōricīda (nominative singular)
sorōricīdae (nominative plural)
sorōricīdae (genitive singular)
sorōricīdārum (genitive plural)
sorōricīdae (dative singular)
sorōricīdīs (dative plural)
sorōricīdam (accusative singular)
sorōricīdās (accusative plural)
sorōricīdā (ablative singular)
sorōricīdīs (ablative plural)
sorōricīda (singular vocative)
sorōricīdae (plural vocative)


sororius

sorōrius m (genitive sorōriī or sorōrī); second declension

sorōrius (canonical masculine)
sorōriī (genitive)
sorōrī (genitive)
sorōrius (nominative singular)
sorōriī (nominative plural)
sorōriī (genitive singular)
sorōrī (genitive singular)
sorōriōrum (genitive plural)
sorōriō (dative singular)
sorōriīs (dative plural)
sorōrium (accusative singular)
sorōriōs (accusative plural)
sorōriō (ablative singular)
sorōriīs (ablative plural)
sorōrie (singular vocative)
sorōriī (plural vocative)

From soror (“sister”) + -ius (“-ly: forming adjectives of belonging”). Cf. uxorius (“wifely”).


mulierarius

la-adj

mulierārius (feminine mulierāria, neuter mulierārium); first/second-declension adjective

mulierārius (canonical)
mulierāria (feminine)
mulierārium (neuter)
mulierārius (masculine nominative singular)
mulierāria (feminine nominative singular)
mulierārium (neuter nominative singular)
mulierāriī (masculine nominative plural)
mulierāriae (feminine nominative plural)
mulierāria (neuter nominative plural)
mulierāriī (genitive masculine singular)
mulierāriae (feminine genitive singular)
mulierāriī (genitive neuter singular)
mulierāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mulierāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
mulierāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mulierāriō (dative masculine singular)
mulierāriae (dative feminine singular)
mulierāriō (dative neuter singular)
mulierāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mulierārium (accusative masculine singular)
mulierāriam (accusative feminine singular)
mulierārium (accusative neuter singular)
mulierāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
mulierāriās (accusative feminine plural)
mulierāria (accusative neuter plural)
mulierāriō (ablative masculine singular)
mulierāriā (ablative feminine singular)
mulierāriō (ablative neuter singular)
mulierāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mulierārie (masculine singular vocative)
mulierāria (feminine singular vocative)
mulierārium (neuter singular vocative)
mulierāriī (masculine plural vocative)
mulierāriae (feminine plural vocative)
mulierāria (neuter plural vocative)

From mulier (“woman”) + -ārius (adjective-forming derivational suffix).


manumissio

la-noun

manūmissiō f (genitive manūmissiōnis); third declension

manūmissiō (canonical feminine)
manūmissiōnis (genitive)
manūmissiō (nominative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (nominative plural)
manūmissiōnis (genitive singular)
manūmissiōnum (genitive plural)
manūmissiōnī (dative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (dative plural)
manūmissiōnem (accusative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (accusative plural)
manūmissiōne (ablative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (ablative plural)
manūmissiō (singular vocative)
manūmissiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: manumission

Italian: manumissione

Spanish: manumisión

manumission, emancipation (freeing of a slave)


praemunio

la-verb

praemūniō (present infinitive praemūnīre, perfect active praemūnīvī, supine praemūnītum); fourth conjugation

praemūniō (canonical)
praemūnīre (infinitive present)
praemūnīvī (active perfect)
praemūnītum (supine)
praemūniō (active first-person indicative present singular)
praemūnīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
praemūnit (active indicative present singular third-person)
praemūnīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
praemūnītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
praemūniunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
praemūniēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
praemūniēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
praemūniēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
praemūniēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
praemūniēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
praemūniēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
praemūniam (active first-person future indicative singular)
praemūniēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
praemūniet (active future indicative singular third-person)
praemūniēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
praemūniētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
praemūnient (active future indicative plural third-person)
praemūnīvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
praemūnīvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
praemūnīvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
praemūnīvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
praemūnīvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
praemūnīvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praemūnīvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praemūnīveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
praemūnīverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
praemūnīverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
praemūnīverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
praemūnīverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
praemūnīverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
praemūnīverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
praemūnīveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
praemūnīverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
praemūnīverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
praemūnīveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
praemūnīverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
praemūnior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
praemūnīris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praemūnīre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praemūnītur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
praemūnīmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
praemūnīminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
praemūniuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
praemūniēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
praemūniēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praemūniēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praemūniēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
praemūniēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
praemūniēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
praemūniēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
praemūniar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
praemūniēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praemūniēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praemūniētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
praemūniēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
praemūniēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
praemūnientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
praemūniam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
praemūniās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūniat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūniāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
praemūniātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
praemūniant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
praemūnīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūnīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
praemūnīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praemūnīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
praemūnīverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūnīverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
praemūnīverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praemūnīverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
praemūnīvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūnīvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
praemūnīvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praemūnīvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praemūniar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
praemūniāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūniāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūniātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūniāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
praemūniāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
praemūniantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
praemūnīrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūnīrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praemūnīrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
praemūnīrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
praemūnīrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
praemūnīrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
praemūnī (active imperative present second-person singular)
praemūnīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
praemūnītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
praemūnītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
praemūnītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
praemūniuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
praemūnīre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
praemūnīminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
praemūnītor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
praemūnītor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
praemūniuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
praemūnīre (active infinitive present)
praemūnīvisse (active infinitive perfect)
praemūnītūrum esse (active future infinitive)
praemūnīrī (infinitive passive present)
praemūnītum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
praemūnītum īrī (future infinitive passive)
praemūniēns (active participle present)
praemūnītūrus (active future participle)
praemūnītus (participle passive perfect)
praemūniendus (future participle passive)
praemūniundus (future participle passive)
praemūniendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
praemūniendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
praemūniendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
praemūniendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
praemūnītum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
praemūnītū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

English: praemunire

French: prémunir

Italian: premunire

From prae- (“before; in front”) + mūniō (“to wall, defend with a wall, fortify, strengthen”).

prefix

(figurative, law) to prepare one's legal defense (as a lawyer), to anticipate objections and formulate strong rebuttals to argue that would bolster one's side of the case


pronepos

la-noun

prō̆nepōs m or f (genitive prō̆nepōtis); third declension

prō̆nepōs (canonical feminine masculine)
prō̆nepōtis (genitive)
prō̆nepōs (nominative singular)
prō̆nepōtēs (nominative plural)
prō̆nepōtis (genitive singular)
prō̆nepōtum (genitive plural)
prō̆nepōtī (dative singular)
prō̆nepōtibus (dative plural)
prō̆nepōtem (accusative singular)
prō̆nepōtēs (accusative plural)
prō̆nepōte (ablative singular)
prō̆nepōtibus (ablative plural)
prō̆nepōs (singular vocative)
prō̆nepōtēs (plural vocative)

From pro- + nepos. Compare Sanskrit प्रणपात् (praṇapāt, “great-grandson”).


Hero

la-prop

Hērō f sg (genitive Hērūs); fourth declension

Hērō (canonical feminine singular)
Hērūs (genitive)
Hērō (nominative singular)
Hērūs (genitive singular)
Hērō (dative singular)
Hērō (accusative singular)
Hērō (ablative singular)
Hērō (singular vocative)

→ English: Hero

Quam cuperem solitas, Hero, tibi ferre per undas

43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, The Heroines 18

How I wish I could carry myself over the waves to you as usual, Hero;
accept Leander’s hand when he comes.

(Greek mythology) Hero (priestess of Aphrodite, loved by Leander)

Hero Andromachum

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 170

(Greek mythology) Hero (one of the Danaïdes)

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 90

(Greek mythology) Hero (daughter of Priam)


Bellona

la-proper noun

Bellōna f (genitive Bellōnae); first declension

Bellōna (canonical feminine)
Bellōnae (genitive)
Bellōna (nominative singular)
Bellōnae (nominative plural)
Bellōnae (genitive singular)
Bellōnārum (genitive plural)
Bellōnae (dative singular)
Bellōnīs (dative plural)
Bellōnam (accusative singular)
Bellōnās (accusative plural)
Bellōnā (ablative singular)
Bellōnīs (ablative plural)
Bellōna (singular vocative)
Bellōnae (plural vocative)

From older Duellōna by a regular sound change. Cognate with Ancient Greek δύη (dúē, “misery, pain”) and with bellum (“war”).

Goddess of war, sister (or sometimes wife) of Mars


Fortuna

Fortūna f sg (genitive Fortūnae); first declension

Fortūna (canonical feminine singular)
Fortūnae (genitive)
Fortūna (nominative singular)
Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fortūnam (accusative singular)
Fortūnā (ablative singular)
Fortūna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of luck, fortune and fate, equivalent to the Greek goddess Tyche.


inferiae

la-noun

īnferiae f pl (genitive īnferiārum); first declension

īnferiae (canonical feminine plural)
īnferiārum (genitive)
īnferiae (nominative plural)
īnferiārum (genitive plural)
īnferiīs (dative plural)
īnferiās (accusative plural)
īnferiīs (ablative plural)
īnferiae (plural vocative)

Portuguese: inférias

[ĩːˈfɛriäe̯]

sacrifice in honour of the dead; the funeral rites


Salii

la-proper noun

Saliī m pl (genitive Saliōrum); second declension

Saliī (canonical masculine plural)
Saliōrum (genitive)
Saliī (nominative plural)
Saliōrum (genitive plural)
Saliīs (dative plural)
Saliōs (accusative plural)
Saliīs (ablative plural)
Saliī (plural vocative)

From Sala (“the Ijssel River”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”), variant of Isala, from Proto-Germanic *Īsalō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“to rush, to move quickly”).

der

(historical) Salii, Salians, people living near the river Ijssel in antiquity


interventor

la-noun

interventor m (genitive interventōris); third declension

interventōris (genitive)
interventor (nominative singular)
interventōrēs (nominative plural)
interventōris (genitive singular)
interventōrum (genitive plural)
interventōrī (dative singular)
interventōribus (dative plural)
interventōrem (accusative singular)
interventōrēs (accusative plural)
interventōre (ablative singular)
interventōribus (ablative plural)
interventor (singular vocative)
interventōrēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: interventor

→ English: interventor

Spanish: interventor

[ɪn̪t̪ɛrˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ɔr]

(Christianity) one of a group of people who administer the episcopate while the see is vacant


soliditas

soliditās f (genitive soliditātis); third declension

soliditās (canonical feminine)
soliditātis (genitive)
soliditās (nominative singular)
soliditātēs (nominative plural)
soliditātis (genitive singular)
soliditātum (genitive plural)
soliditātī (dative singular)
soliditātibus (dative plural)
soliditātem (accusative singular)
soliditātēs (accusative plural)
soliditāte (ablative singular)
soliditātibus (ablative plural)
soliditās (singular vocative)
soliditātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: soliditat

Italian: solidità

(Late Latin, law) the whole (as opposed to a share)


funebris

la-adj

fūnebris (neuter fūnebre); third-declension two-termination adjective

fūnebris (canonical)
fūnebre (neuter)
fūnebris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
fūnebre (neuter nominative singular)
fūnebrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
fūnebria (neuter nominative plural)
fūnebris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
fūnebrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fūnebrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fūnebribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fūnebrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
fūnebre (accusative neuter singular)
fūnebrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fūnebrīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fūnebria (accusative neuter plural)
fūnebrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fūnebribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fūnebris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
fūnebre (neuter singular vocative)
fūnebrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
fūnebria (neuter plural vocative)

French: funèbre

Italian: funebre

Portuguese: fúnebre

Romanian: funebru

Spanish: fúnebre


penicillum

la-noun

pēnicillum n (genitive pēnicillī); second declension

pēnicillum (canonical neuter)
pēnicillī (genitive)
pēnicillum (nominative singular)
pēnicilla (nominative plural)
pēnicillī (genitive singular)
pēnicillōrum (genitive plural)
pēnicillō (dative singular)
pēnicillīs (dative plural)
pēnicillum (accusative singular)
pēnicilla (accusative plural)
pēnicillō (ablative singular)
pēnicillīs (ablative plural)
pēnicillum (singular vocative)
pēnicilla (plural vocative)

desctree

Catalan: pinzell
→ Portuguese: pincel
→ Spanish: pincel

Italian: penicillo

Old French: pincel
Middle French: pinceau, pincel, pinciau
French: pinceau
→ Middle English: pencel, pencell, pensel, pensell, penselle, pincell, pinsel, pynsell
English: pencil (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle High German: pinsel
German: Pinsel
→ Danish: pensel
→ Romanian: pensulă
→ Serbo-Croatian: penzl / пензл, penzlin / пензлин
→ Polish: pędzel
→ Belarusian: пэ́ндзаль (péndzalʹ)
→ Russian: бе́нзель (bénzelʹ)
→ Ukrainian: пе́нзель (pénzelʹ)
→? Sicilian: pinzeḍḍu

Portuguese: penicilo

Sicilian: pinzeḍḍu

Translingual: Penicillium


calcatrix

la-noun

calcātrīx f (genitive calcātrīcis, masculine calcātor); third declension

calcātrīx (canonical feminine)
calcātrīcis (genitive)
calcātor (masculine)
calcātrīx (nominative singular)
calcātrīcēs (nominative plural)
calcātrīcis (genitive singular)
calcātrīcum (genitive plural)
calcātrīcī (dative singular)
calcātrīcibus (dative plural)
calcātrīcem (accusative singular)
calcātrīcēs (accusative plural)
calcātrīce (ablative singular)
calcātrīcibus (ablative plural)
calcātrīx (singular vocative)
calcātrīcēs (plural vocative)

[käɫ̪ˈkäːt̪riːks̠]


pustulatum

pustulātum n (genitive pustulātī); second declension

pustulātum (canonical neuter)
pustulātī (genitive)
pustulātum (nominative singular)
pustulātī (genitive singular)
pustulātō (dative singular)
pustulātum (accusative singular)
pustulātō (ablative singular)
pustulātum (singular vocative)

[pʊs̠t̪ʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]

...Nulla venit a me

MDPS [Mediolani pustulatum]

(money) pure silver, refined silver, cupellated silver


pustulatus

la-adj

pustulātus (feminine pustulāta, neuter pustulātum); first/second-declension adjective

pustulātus (canonical)
pustulāta (feminine)
pustulātum (neuter)
pustulātus (masculine nominative singular)
pustulāta (feminine nominative singular)
pustulātum (neuter nominative singular)
pustulātī (masculine nominative plural)
pustulātae (feminine nominative plural)
pustulāta (neuter nominative plural)
pustulātī (genitive masculine singular)
pustulātae (feminine genitive singular)
pustulātī (genitive neuter singular)
pustulātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
pustulātārum (feminine genitive plural)
pustulātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
pustulātō (dative masculine singular)
pustulātae (dative feminine singular)
pustulātō (dative neuter singular)
pustulātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pustulātum (accusative masculine singular)
pustulātam (accusative feminine singular)
pustulātum (accusative neuter singular)
pustulātōs (accusative masculine plural)
pustulātās (accusative feminine plural)
pustulāta (accusative neuter plural)
pustulātō (ablative masculine singular)
pustulātā (ablative feminine singular)
pustulātō (ablative neuter singular)
pustulātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pustulāte (masculine singular vocative)
pustulāta (feminine singular vocative)
pustulātum (neuter singular vocative)
pustulātī (masculine plural vocative)
pustulātae (feminine plural vocative)
pustulāta (neuter plural vocative)

[pʊs̠t̪ʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]

(Late Latin, money) cupellated, purified by cupellation


causalis

causālis (neuter causāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

causālis (canonical)
causāle (neuter)
causālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
causāle (neuter nominative singular)
causālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
causālia (neuter nominative plural)
causālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
causālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
causālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
causālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
causālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
causāle (accusative neuter singular)
causālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
causālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
causālia (accusative neuter plural)
causālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
causālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
causālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
causāle (neuter singular vocative)
causālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
causālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: causal

Dutch: causaal

Norwegian Bokmål: kausal

Norwegian Nynorsk: kausal

English: causal

French: causal

German: kausal

Italian: causale

Portuguese: causal

Romanian: cauzal

Spanish: causal

Swedish: kausal

[käu̯ˈs̠äːlʲɪs̠]

Gothi tres habent conjunctiones causales, than Luc. I. 66. unte Matth. IX. 24. & uhthan Marc. XVI. 8. Anglosaxones & Franci nullas.

1737, Glossarium germanicum, continens origines & antiquitates totius linguae germanicae, et omnium pene vocabulorum, vigentium et desitorum. Opus … Johannis Georgii Wachteri, page 257:


aenum

la-noun

aēnum n (genitive aēnī); second declension

aēnum (canonical neuter)
aēnī (genitive)
aēnum (nominative singular)
aēna (nominative plural)
aēnī (genitive singular)
aēnōrum (genitive plural)
aēnō (dative singular)
aēnīs (dative plural)
aēnum (accusative singular)
aēna (accusative plural)
aēnō (ablative singular)
aēnīs (ablative plural)
aēnum (singular vocative)
aēna (plural vocative)


Zabulon

la-proper noun

Zabūlōn m (genitive Zabūlōnis); third declension

Zabūlōn (canonical masculine)
Zabūlōnis (genitive)
Zabūlōn (nominative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (nominative plural)
Zabūlōnis (genitive singular)
Zabūlōnum (genitive plural)
Zabūlōnī (dative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (dative plural)
Zabūlōnem (accusative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (accusative plural)
Zabūlōne (ablative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (ablative plural)
Zabūlōn (singular vocative)
Zabūlōnēs (plural vocative)

[d̪͡z̪äˈbuːɫ̪oːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζαβουλών (Zaboulṓn), from Biblical Hebrew זְבוּלוּן (Zəḇūlū́n).


Zorobabel

Zorobabel m sg (genitive Zorobabēlis); third declension

Zorobabēlis (genitive)
Zorobabel (nominative singular)
Zorobabēlis (genitive singular)
Zorobabēlī (dative singular)
Zorobabēlem (accusative singular)
Zorobabēle (ablative singular)
Zorobabel (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Zorobabele

[d̪͡z̪ɔˈrɔbäbɛɫ̪]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζοροβάβελ (Zorobábel), derived from Biblical Hebrew זְרֻבָּבֶל (Zerūbbāḇel) and attested as Akkadian 𒆰𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Zērubābili)


coenobita

la-noun

coenobīta m (genitive coenobītae); first declension

coenobīta (canonical masculine)
coenobītae (genitive)
coenobīta (nominative singular)
coenobītae (nominative plural)
coenobītae (genitive singular)
coenobītārum (genitive plural)
coenobītae (dative singular)
coenobītīs (dative plural)
coenobītam (accusative singular)
coenobītās (accusative plural)
coenobītā (ablative singular)
coenobītīs (ablative plural)
coenobīta (singular vocative)
coenobītae (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: cenobita

→ English: cenobite

→ German: Zönobit

→ Italian: cenobita

→ Polish: cenobita

→ Spanish: cenobita

→ Translingual: Coenobita

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κοινοβῑ́της (koinobī́tēs), from κοινόβιον (koinóbion) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

af

κοινόβιον (koinóbion) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)


coenobium

la-noun

coenobium n (genitive coenobiī or coenobī); second declension

coenobiī (genitive)
coenobī (genitive)
coenobium (nominative singular)
coenobia (nominative plural)
coenobiī (genitive singular)
coenobī (genitive singular)
coenobiōrum (genitive plural)
coenobiō (dative singular)
coenobiīs (dative plural)
coenobium (accusative singular)
coenobia (accusative plural)
coenobiō (ablative singular)
coenobiīs (ablative plural)
coenobium (singular vocative)
coenobia (plural vocative)

→ English: coenobium

From Koine Greek κοινόβῐον (koinóbion, “life in community; monastery”), a neuter form of Ancient Greek κοινόβιος (koinóbios, “communal living”), from κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by; near; with”) + *-yós (root forming adjectives)) + βίος (bíos, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)).


syllaba anceps

la-noun

syllaba anceps f (genitive syllabae ancipitis); first declension

syllabae ancipitis (genitive)
syllaba anceps (nominative singular)
syllabae ancipitēs (nominative plural)
syllabae ancipitis (genitive singular)
syllabārum ancipitium (genitive plural)
syllabae ancipitī (dative singular)
syllabīs ancipitibus (dative plural)
syllabam ancipitem (accusative singular)
syllabās ancipitēs (accusative plural)
syllabā ancipitī (ablative singular)
syllabīs ancipitibus (ablative plural)
syllaba anceps (singular vocative)
syllabae ancipitēs (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ʏlːʲäbä ˈäŋkɛps̠]

(prosody) A syllable of unfixed or undecided weight.


nola

nola (nominative singular)
nolae (nominative plural)
nolae (genitive singular)
nolārum (genitive plural)
nolae (dative singular)
nolīs (dative plural)
nolam (accusative singular)
nolās (accusative plural)
nolā (ablative singular)
nolīs (ablative plural)
nola (singular vocative)
nolae (plural vocative)

Traditionally reckoned from Nola in Italy, from its having been the supposed location of St Paulinus's introduction of bells to Christian ceremony, but possibly Onomatopoeic.

A nola: a small bell used in the choir during consecration.


scriptrix

scrīptrīx f (genitive scrīptrīcis, masculine scrīptor); third declension

scrīptrīx (canonical feminine)
scrīptrīcis (genitive)
scrīptor (masculine)
scrīptrīx (nominative singular)
scrīptrīcēs (nominative plural)
scrīptrīcis (genitive singular)
scrīptrīcum (genitive plural)
scrīptrīcī (dative singular)
scrīptrīcibus (dative plural)
scrīptrīcem (accusative singular)
scrīptrīcēs (accusative plural)
scrīptrīce (ablative singular)
scrīptrīcibus (ablative plural)
scrīptrīx (singular vocative)
scrīptrīcēs (plural vocative)

Italian: scrittrice

From scrīptor (“writer, author”) + -trīx (“-ess”).


Orcus

la-proper noun

Orcus m (genitive Orcī); second declension

Orcī (genitive)
Orcus (nominative singular)
Orcī (nominative plural)
Orcī (genitive singular)
Orcōrum (genitive plural)
Orcō (dative singular)
Orcīs (dative plural)
Orcum (accusative singular)
Orcōs (accusative plural)
Orcō (ablative singular)
Orcīs (ablative plural)
Orce (singular vocative)
Orcī (plural vocative)

Old French: ogre

French: ogre (see there for further descendants)

Galician: orco

desctree

Italian: orco
→ Bavarian: Orke (Tyrol)
→ Cimbrian: orko
→ English: orc (see there for further descendants)
→ German: Ork, Orke, Org
→ Luxembourgish: Ork
→ Mòcheno: ork

Piedmontese: òrch

Old Spanish: huerco

Spanish: huerco

→ Middle Dutch: orck

Dutch: ork (regional)

→ Old English: orc

→ Portuguese: Orco

→ Sicilian: orcu

→ Spanish: orco

Unknown. Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to hold, shut in”), others to Ancient Greek ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”), whence Proto-Italic *orkos.

der

(Roman mythology) Orcus (god of the underworld)


Iudas

la-proper noun

Iūdās m sg (genitive Iūdae); first declension

Iūdās (canonical masculine singular)
Iūdae (genitive)
Iūdās (nominative singular)
Iūdae (genitive singular)
Iūdae (dative singular)
Iūdām (accusative singular)
Iūdān (accusative singular)
Iūdā (ablative singular)
Iūdā (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Judes

Italian: Giuda

desctree

→ Middle English: Iudas
English: Judas, Jude

[ˈi̯uːd̪äːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Y'hudá).


lemures

la-noun

lemurēs m pl (genitive lemurum); third declension

lemurēs (canonical masculine plural)
lemurum (genitive)
lemurēs (nominative plural)
lemurum (genitive plural)
lemuribus (dative plural)
lemurēs (accusative plural)
lemuribus (ablative plural)
lemurēs (plural vocative)

English: lemur, lemures

French: lémur, lémure

[ˈɫ̪ɛmʊreːs̠]

According to de Vaan, from a substrate source along with Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía), possibly Etruscan or Anatolian. The two words may have existed as a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”).

(Roman mythology) shades, ghosts of the departed


voivoda

voivoda m (genitive voivodae); first declension

voivodae (genitive)
voivoda (nominative singular)
voivodae (nominative plural)
voivodae (genitive singular)
voivodārum (genitive plural)
voivodae (dative singular)
voivodīs (dative plural)
voivodam (accusative singular)
voivodās (accusative plural)
voivodā (ablative singular)
voivodīs (ablative plural)
voivoda (singular vocative)
voivodae (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ɔi̯u̯ɔd̪ä]


monacha

monacha f (genitive monachae); first declension

monachae (genitive)
monacha (nominative singular)
monachae (nominative plural)
monachae (genitive singular)
monachārum (genitive plural)
monachae (dative singular)
monachīs (dative plural)
monacham (accusative singular)
monachās (accusative plural)
monachā (ablative singular)
monachīs (ablative plural)
monacha (singular vocative)
monachae (plural vocative)

(Late Latin) nun (female member of a religious community)


thius

thīus m (genitive thīī); second declension

thīus (canonical masculine)
thīī (genitive)
thīus (nominative singular)
thīī (nominative plural)
thīī (genitive singular)
thīōrum (genitive plural)
thīō (dative singular)
thīīs (dative plural)
thīum (accusative singular)
thīōs (accusative plural)
thīō (ablative singular)
thīīs (ablative plural)
thī (singular vocative)
thīī (plural vocative)

Asturian: tíu

Corsican: ziu

Italian: zio

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: tio
Galician: tío
Portuguese: tio

Old Spanish: tio
Spanish: tío
→ Catalan: tio
Ladino: tio

Sardinian: tziu

Sicilian: ziu

Venetan: sio

Tius Graecum est. Patruus frater patris est, quasi pater alius.

556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:

"[My paternal] uncle is Greek. [My] uncle is [my] father's brother, [he is] like [my] other father".


Catullus

la-proper noun

Catullus m (genitive Catullī); second declension

Catullī (genitive)
Catullus (nominative singular)
Catullī (nominative plural)
Catullī (genitive singular)
Catullōrum (genitive plural)
Catullō (dative singular)
Catullīs (dative plural)
Catullum (accusative singular)
Catullōs (accusative plural)
Catullō (ablative singular)
Catullīs (ablative plural)
Catulle (singular vocative)
Catullī (plural vocative)

[käˈt̪ʊlːʲʊs̠]

a Latin poet of the late Roman Republic who wrote chiefly in the neoteric style of poetry


filiaster

la-noun

fīliaster m (genitive fīliastrī, feminine fīliastra); second declension

fīliaster (canonical masculine)
fīliastrī (genitive)
fīliastra (feminine)
fīliaster (nominative singular)
fīliastrī (nominative plural)
fīliastrī (genitive singular)
fīliastrōrum (genitive plural)
fīliastrō (dative singular)
fīliastrīs (dative plural)
fīliastrum (accusative singular)
fīliastrōs (accusative plural)
fīliastrō (ablative singular)
fīliastrīs (ablative plural)
fīliaster (singular vocative)
fīliastrī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: hiljastru, hiljeastru

Romanian: fiastru

→ Albanian: thjeshtër

Dalmatian:

fejustro

Italo-Romance:

Italian: figliastro

Sicilian: figghiastru

Padanian:

Friulian: fiastri

Venetan: fiastro, fiolastro

Northern Gallo-Romance:

French: fillâtre

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: fillastro

Catalan: fillastre

Occitan: filhastre

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: fiastru

Galician: fillastro

Portuguese: filhastro

Spanish: hijastro

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: fizastru, fillastu

From fīli(us) (“son”) + -aster. Found in Late Latin.


thia

thīa f (genitive thīae); first declension

thīa (canonical feminine)
thīae (genitive)
thīa (nominative singular)
thīae (nominative plural)
thīae (genitive singular)
thīārum (genitive plural)
thīae (dative singular)
thīīs (dative plural)
thīam (accusative singular)
thīās (accusative plural)
thīā (ablative singular)
thīīs (ablative plural)
thīa (singular vocative)
thīae (plural vocative)

Catalan: tia

Corsican: zia

Italian: zia

Portuguese: tia

Sicilian: tìa

Spanish: tía


taeniola

taeniola f (genitive taeniolae); first declension

taeniolae (genitive)
taeniola (nominative singular)
taeniolae (nominative plural)
taeniolae (genitive singular)
taeniolārum (genitive plural)
taeniolae (dative singular)
taeniolīs (dative plural)
taeniolam (accusative singular)
taeniolās (accusative plural)
taeniolā (ablative singular)
taeniolīs (ablative plural)
taeniola (singular vocative)
taeniolae (plural vocative)

[t̪äe̯ˈniɔɫ̪ä]


molossus

molossus m (genitive molossī); second declension

molossī (genitive)
molossus (nominative singular)
molossī (nominative plural)
molossī (genitive singular)
molossōrum (genitive plural)
molossō (dative singular)
molossīs (dative plural)
molossum (accusative singular)
molossōs (accusative plural)
molossō (ablative singular)
molossīs (ablative plural)
molosse (singular vocative)
molossī (plural vocative)

Translingual: Molossus

[mɔˈɫ̪ɔs̠ːʊs̠]


Faunus

la-proper noun

Faunus m (genitive Faunī); second declension

Faunī (genitive)
Faunus (nominative singular)
Faunī (nominative plural)
Faunī (genitive singular)
Faunōrum (genitive plural)
Faunō (dative singular)
Faunīs (dative plural)
Faunum (accusative singular)
Faunōs (accusative plural)
Faunō (ablative singular)
Faunīs (ablative plural)
Faune (singular vocative)
Faunī (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Φαῦνος (Phaûnos)

Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w-, whence Ancient Greek θαῦνον (thaûnon, “beast”), θώς (thṓs, “jackal”), (Ζεύς) Θαύλιος ((Zeús) Thaúlios), Phrygian δάος (dáos), Illyrian-related Daunus, Candāvia.
Some refer it to faveō.

(Roman mythology) Faunus (horned god of the forest, plains and fields)


faunus

la-noun

faunus m (genitive faunī); second declension

faunī (genitive)
faunus (nominative singular)
faunī (nominative plural)
faunī (genitive singular)
faunōrum (genitive plural)
faunō (dative singular)
faunīs (dative plural)
faunum (accusative singular)
faunōs (accusative plural)
faunō (ablative singular)
faunīs (ablative plural)
faune (singular vocative)
faunī (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: φαῦνος (phaûnos)

→ English: faun

→ French: faune

→ German: Faun

→ Italian: fauno

→ Irish: fánas

→ Portuguese: fauno

→ Romanian: faun

→ Spanish: fauno

Haec loca capripedes satyros nymphasque tenere finitimi fingunt et faunos esse locuntur, quorum noctivago strepitu ludoque iocanti adfirmant volgo taciturna silentia rumpi.

1st century B.C., Lucretius, De rura natura:

These spots the neighboring countryside feigns to be the haunts of goat-footed satyrs and nymphs, and tells of fauns there, by whose nighttime din and playful pranks they declare the noiseless silence is broken.

(Roman mythology) faun (horned sylvan deity)


Andromache

la-proper noun

Andromachē f (genitive Andromachēs); first declension

Andromachē (canonical feminine)
Andromachēs (genitive)
Andromachē (nominative singular)
Andromachēs (genitive singular)
Andromachae (dative singular)
Andromachēn (accusative singular)
Andromachē (ablative singular)
Andromachē (singular vocative)

[än̪ˈd̪rɔmäkʰeː]

From Ancient Greek Ἀνδρομάχη (Andromákhē).


bebra

la-noun

bebra f (genitive bebrae); first declension

bebrae (genitive)
bebra (nominative singular)
bebrae (nominative plural)
bebrae (genitive singular)
bebrārum (genitive plural)
bebrae (dative singular)
bebrīs (dative plural)
bebram (accusative singular)
bebrās (accusative plural)
bebrā (ablative singular)
bebrīs (ablative plural)
bebra (singular vocative)
bebrae (plural vocative)

A kind of javelin used by barbarous nations


tirocinium

tīrōcinium n (genitive tīrōciniī or tīrōcinī); second declension

tīrōcinium (canonical neuter)
tīrōciniī (genitive)
tīrōcinī (genitive)
tīrōcinium (nominative singular)
tīrōcinia (nominative plural)
tīrōciniī (genitive singular)
tīrōcinī (genitive singular)
tīrōciniōrum (genitive plural)
tīrōciniō (dative singular)
tīrōciniīs (dative plural)
tīrōcinium (accusative singular)
tīrōcinia (accusative plural)
tīrōciniō (ablative singular)
tīrōciniīs (ablative plural)
tīrōcinium (singular vocative)
tīrōcinia (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: tirocini (learned)

→ English: tirocinium (learned)

From tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).


corax

la-noun

corax m (genitive coracis); third declension

coracis (genitive)
corax (nominative singular)
coracēs (nominative plural)
coracis (genitive singular)
coracum (genitive plural)
coracī (dative singular)
coracibus (dative plural)
coracem (accusative singular)
coracēs (accusative plural)
corace (ablative singular)
coracibus (ablative plural)
corax (singular vocative)
coracēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Corax

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax).


Portunus

la-proper noun

Portūnus m sg (genitive Portūnī); second declension

Portūnus (canonical masculine singular)
Portūnī (genitive)
Portūnus (nominative singular)
Portūnī (genitive singular)
Portūnō (dative singular)
Portūnum (accusative singular)
Portūnō (ablative singular)
Portūne (singular vocative)

From an unattested adjectival form of portus seen in opportūnus and importūnus. Ultimately from portus (“port, harbour”) + -nus (see -īnus). Compare lacūna.

affix

see <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">-īnus</i>

a minor Roman god, protector of harbors, also called Palaemon


affectatrix

la-noun

affectātrīx f (genitive affectātrīcis, masculine affectātor); third declension

affectātrīx (canonical feminine)
affectātrīcis (genitive)
affectātor (masculine)
affectātrīx (nominative singular)
affectātrīcēs (nominative plural)
affectātrīcis (genitive singular)
affectātrīcum (genitive plural)
affectātrīcī (dative singular)
affectātrīcibus (dative plural)
affectātrīcem (accusative singular)
affectātrīcēs (accusative plural)
affectātrīce (ablative singular)
affectātrīcibus (ablative plural)
affectātrīx (singular vocative)
affectātrīcēs (plural vocative)

[äfːɛkˈt̪äːt̪riːks̠]


imputatio

imputātiō f (genitive imputātiōnis); third declension

imputātiō (canonical feminine)
imputātiōnis (genitive)
imputātiō (nominative singular)
imputātiōnēs (nominative plural)
imputātiōnis (genitive singular)
imputātiōnum (genitive plural)
imputātiōnī (dative singular)
imputātiōnibus (dative plural)
imputātiōnem (accusative singular)
imputātiōnēs (accusative plural)
imputātiōne (ablative singular)
imputātiōnibus (ablative plural)
imputātiō (singular vocative)
imputātiōnēs (plural vocative)

> Romanian: împutăciune (inherited)

→ English: imputation

→ French: imputation

→ Italian: imputazione

→ Portuguese: imputação

→ Romanian: imputație

→ Spanish: imputación

(Ecclesiastical Latin, theology) imputation (attribution of guilt or righteousness to another)


bacrio

bacriō m (genitive bacriōnis); third declension

bacriō (canonical masculine)
bacriōnis (genitive)
bacriō (nominative singular)
bacriōnēs (nominative plural)
bacriōnis (genitive singular)
bacriōnum (genitive plural)
bacriōnī (dative singular)
bacriōnibus (dative plural)
bacriōnem (accusative singular)
bacriōnēs (accusative plural)
bacriōne (ablative singular)
bacriōnibus (ablative plural)
bacriō (singular vocative)
bacriōnēs (plural vocative)


caculatum

caculātum n (genitive caculātī); second declension

caculātum (canonical neuter)
caculātī (genitive)
caculātum (nominative singular)
caculāta (nominative plural)
caculātī (genitive singular)
caculātōrum (genitive plural)
caculātō (dative singular)
caculātīs (dative plural)
caculātum (accusative singular)
caculāta (accusative plural)
caculātō (ablative singular)
caculātīs (ablative plural)
caculātum (singular vocative)
caculāta (plural vocative)


cacula

cacula m (genitive caculae); first declension

caculae (genitive)
cacula (nominative singular)
caculae (nominative plural)
caculae (genitive singular)
caculārum (genitive plural)
caculae (dative singular)
caculīs (dative plural)
caculam (accusative singular)
caculās (accusative plural)
caculā (ablative singular)
caculīs (ablative plural)
cacula (singular vocative)
caculae (plural vocative)

Military term, traditionally referred to Sanskrit शाक (śā́ka, “helper, aide, friend”). Or, possibly an Etruscan borrowing.

cog

Quid ego nunc agam,
nisi uti sarcinam constringam et clupeum ad dorsum accomodem,
fulmentas iubeam suppingi soccis? Non sisti potest.
Video caculam militarem me futurum hau longius:
Atque aliquem ad regem in saginam si eru’ se coniexit meus,
credo ad summos bellatores acrem – fugitorem fore

What do I do now, if not to pack my knapsack, fit my shield on my back, and let fasten the heels under the shoes? It cannot be stopped.
I see myself as a military drudge in a future not far:
My master stepping into the service and nourishment of some king, I believe that with the mightiest warriors he will be the foremost in retreat
And will seize spoils where someone shall come against my master.

et capturum spolia ibi illum qui meo ero advorsus venerit.

(military) servant, batman, orderly, military drudge


camptaules

la-noun

camptaulēs m (genitive camptaulae); first declension

camptaulēs (canonical masculine)
camptaulae (genitive)
camptaulēs (nominative singular)
camptaulae (nominative plural)
camptaulae (genitive singular)
camptaulārum (genitive plural)
camptaulae (dative singular)
camptaulīs (dative plural)
camptaulēn (accusative singular)
camptaulās (accusative plural)
camptaulē (ablative singular)
camptaulīs (ablative plural)
camptaulē (singular vocative)
camptaulae (plural vocative)

[kämpˈt̪äu̯ɫ̪eːs̠]


carpisculus

carpisculus m (genitive carpisculī); second declension

carpisculī (genitive)
carpisculus (nominative singular)
carpisculī (nominative plural)
carpisculī (genitive singular)
carpisculōrum (genitive plural)
carpisculō (dative singular)
carpisculīs (dative plural)
carpisculum (accusative singular)
carpisculōs (accusative plural)
carpisculō (ablative singular)
carpisculīs (ablative plural)
carpiscule (singular vocative)
carpisculī (plural vocative)

[kärˈpɪs̠kʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek κρηπίς (krēpís) + -culus.


diptotum

diptōtum n (genitive diptōtī); second declension

diptōtum (canonical neuter)
diptōtī (genitive)
diptōtum (nominative singular)
diptōta (nominative plural)
diptōtī (genitive singular)
diptōtōrum (genitive plural)
diptōtō (dative singular)
diptōtīs (dative plural)
diptōtum (accusative singular)
diptōta (accusative plural)
diptōtō (ablative singular)
diptōtīs (ablative plural)
diptōtum (singular vocative)
diptōta (plural vocative)

(grammar, especially in plural) a noun that only has two cases, a diptote


gaesum

gaesum n (genitive gaesī); second declension

gaesī (genitive)
gaesum (nominative singular)
gaesa (nominative plural)
gaesī (genitive singular)
gaesōrum (genitive plural)
gaesō (dative singular)
gaesīs (dative plural)
gaesum (accusative singular)
gaesa (accusative plural)
gaesō (ablative singular)
gaesīs (ablative plural)
gaesum (singular vocative)
gaesa (plural vocative)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: γαῖσος (gaîsos), γαῖσον (gaîson)

→ Old Armenian: գայիսոն (gayison)

→ Basque: gezi

[ˈɡäe̯s̠ʊ̃ˑ]

[ˈd͡ʒɛːs̬um]

Borrowed from Gaulish *gaisos, *gaisom, from Proto-Celtic *gaisos, whence also Old Irish gae (modern Irish ga) and Welsh gwayw.


petasus

la-noun

petasus m (genitive petasī); second declension

petasī (genitive)
petasus (nominative singular)
petasī (nominative plural)
petasī (genitive singular)
petasōrum (genitive plural)
petasō (dative singular)
petasīs (dative plural)
petasum (accusative singular)
petasōs (accusative plural)
petasō (ablative singular)
petasīs (ablative plural)
petase (singular vocative)
petasī (plural vocative)

French: pétase

Italian: petaso

[ˈpɛt̪äs̠ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέτασος (pétasos).

(architecture) something in the shape of a cap, placed on a building; a cap, cupola


raudus

raudus n (genitive raudoris); third declension

raudoris (genitive)
raudus (nominative singular)
raudera (nominative plural)
rauderis (genitive singular)
rauderum (genitive plural)
rauderī (dative singular)
rauderibus (dative plural)
raudus (accusative singular)
raudera (accusative plural)
raudere (ablative singular)
rauderibus (ablative plural)
raudus (singular vocative)
raudera (plural vocative)

[ˈräu̯d̪ʊs̠]

Uncertain. Traditionally derived from either of the Proto-Indo-European roots *(h₃)rew-d- (“to tear up, dig up”) or *gʰrew-d- (“gravel, stone”), along with rūdus (“debris, rubble”) and rudis (“rough, raw”); modern scholars however tend to deem this phonetically impossible. Rather, to be considered a substrate word and compared with Proto-West Germanic *arut (“ore”), along with perhaps Sumerian 𒍏 (urud, “copper”); this latter theory is supported by Kroonen. De Vaan, on the other hand, considers this a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”), albeit loaned from a likely-extinct Indo-European branch.


machaera

machaera f (genitive machaerae); first declension

machaerae (genitive)
machaera (nominative singular)
machaerae (nominative plural)
machaerae (genitive singular)
machaerārum (genitive plural)
machaerae (dative singular)
machaerīs (dative plural)
machaeram (accusative singular)
machaerās (accusative plural)
machaerā (ablative singular)
machaerīs (ablative plural)
machaera (singular vocative)
machaerae (plural vocative)


mulierosus

la-adj

mulierōsus (feminine mulierōsa, neuter mulierōsum, comparative mulierōsior, superlative mulierōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective

mulierōsus (canonical)
mulierōsa (feminine)
mulierōsum (neuter)
mulierōsior (comparative)
mulierōsissimus (superlative)
mulierōsus (masculine nominative singular)
mulierōsa (feminine nominative singular)
mulierōsum (neuter nominative singular)
mulierōsī (masculine nominative plural)
mulierōsae (feminine nominative plural)
mulierōsa (neuter nominative plural)
mulierōsī (genitive masculine singular)
mulierōsae (feminine genitive singular)
mulierōsī (genitive neuter singular)
mulierōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mulierōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
mulierōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mulierōsō (dative masculine singular)
mulierōsae (dative feminine singular)
mulierōsō (dative neuter singular)
mulierōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mulierōsum (accusative masculine singular)
mulierōsam (accusative feminine singular)
mulierōsum (accusative neuter singular)
mulierōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
mulierōsās (accusative feminine plural)
mulierōsa (accusative neuter plural)
mulierōsō (ablative masculine singular)
mulierōsā (ablative feminine singular)
mulierōsō (ablative neuter singular)
mulierōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mulierōse (masculine singular vocative)
mulierōsa (feminine singular vocative)
mulierōsum (neuter singular vocative)
mulierōsī (masculine plural vocative)
mulierōsae (feminine plural vocative)
mulierōsa (neuter plural vocative)


clavichordium

la-noun

clāvichordium n (genitive clāvichordiī or clāvichordī); second declension

clāvichordium (canonical neuter)
clāvichordiī (genitive)
clāvichordī (genitive)
clāvichordium (nominative singular)
clāvichordia (nominative plural)
clāvichordiī (genitive singular)
clāvichordī (genitive singular)
clāvichordiōrum (genitive plural)
clāvichordiō (dative singular)
clāvichordiīs (dative plural)
clāvichordium (accusative singular)
clāvichordia (accusative plural)
clāvichordiō (ablative singular)
clāvichordiīs (ablative plural)
clāvichordium (singular vocative)
clāvichordia (plural vocative)

English: clavichord

⇒ Esperanto: klavikordo

French: clavicorde

Irish: clabhchorda

Italian: clavicordo

Spanish: clavicordio

[kɫ̪äːu̯ɪˈkʰɔrd̪iʊ̃ˑ]

clāvis (“key”) + chorda (“chord, string”).


sibilatrix

la-noun

sībilātrīx f (genitive sībilātrīcis); third declension

sībilātrīx (canonical feminine)
sībilātrīcis (genitive)
sībilātrīx (nominative singular)
sībilātrīcēs (nominative plural)
sībilātrīcis (genitive singular)
sībilātrīcum (genitive plural)
sībilātrīcī (dative singular)
sībilātrīcibus (dative plural)
sībilātrīcem (accusative singular)
sībilātrīcēs (accusative plural)
sībilātrīce (ablative singular)
sībilātrīcibus (ablative plural)
sībilātrīx (singular vocative)
sībilātrīcēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Anas sibilatrix, Phacellodomus sibilatrix, Phylloscopus sibilatrix, Syrigma sibilatrix

[s̠iːbɪˈɫ̪äːt̪riːks̠]

sībilō (“I whistle”) + -trīx (suffix forming feminine agent nouns)


culeus

la-noun

cūleus m (genitive cūleī); second declension

cūleus (canonical masculine)
cūleī (genitive)
cūleus (nominative singular)
cūleī (nominative plural)
cūleī (genitive singular)
cūleōrum (genitive plural)
cūleō (dative singular)
cūleīs (dative plural)
cūleum (accusative singular)
cūleōs (accusative plural)
cūleō (ablative singular)
cūleīs (ablative plural)
cūlee (singular vocative)
cūleī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”).

(historical, law) culeus, the sack, a punishment for parricides involving confinement to a sack and drowning

(historical) culeus, Roman sack, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 520 L, chiefly used for vinyard production and wine trading


verpus

verpus m (genitive verpī); second declension

verpī (genitive)
verpus (nominative singular)
verpī (nominative plural)
verpī (genitive singular)
verpōrum (genitive plural)
verpō (dative singular)
verpīs (dative plural)
verpum (accusative singular)
verpōs (accusative plural)
verpō (ablative singular)
verpīs (ablative plural)
verpe (singular vocative)
verpī (plural vocative)

(transferred) The active partner in a sexual act, especially a homosexual one


Maccabaeus

Maccabaeus m (genitive Maccabaeī); second declension

Maccabaeī (genitive)
Maccabaeus (nominative singular)
Maccabaeī (nominative plural)
Maccabaeī (genitive singular)
Maccabaeōrum (genitive plural)
Maccabaeō (dative singular)
Maccabaeīs (dative plural)
Maccabaeum (accusative singular)
Maccabaeōs (accusative plural)
Maccabaeō (ablative singular)
Maccabaeīs (ablative plural)
Maccabaee (singular vocative)
Maccabaeī (plural vocative)

English: Maccabee

[mäkːäˈbäe̯ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Makkabaîos), from Biblical Hebrew מַכַּבִּי (makkabbī).


Seia

la-proper noun

Seia f sg (genitive Seiae); first declension

Seiae (genitive)
Seia (nominative singular)
Seiae (genitive singular)
Seiae (dative singular)
Seiam (accusative singular)
Seiā (ablative singular)
Seia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who presided over the sowing


Pomona

Pōmōna f (genitive Pōmōnae); first declension

Pōmōna (canonical feminine)
Pōmōnae (genitive)
Pōmōna (nominative singular)
Pōmōnae (nominative plural)
Pōmōnae (genitive singular)
Pōmōnārum (genitive plural)
Pōmōnae (dative singular)
Pōmōnīs (dative plural)
Pōmōnam (accusative singular)
Pōmōnās (accusative plural)
Pōmōnā (ablative singular)
Pōmōnīs (ablative plural)
Pōmōna (singular vocative)
Pōmōnae (plural vocative)

(Roman mythology) the goddess of fruitful abundance.


idolicus

la-adj

īdōlicus (feminine īdōlica, neuter īdōlicum); first/second-declension adjective

īdōlicus (canonical)
īdōlica (feminine)
īdōlicum (neuter)
īdōlicus (masculine nominative singular)
īdōlica (feminine nominative singular)
īdōlicum (neuter nominative singular)
īdōlicī (masculine nominative plural)
īdōlicae (feminine nominative plural)
īdōlica (neuter nominative plural)
īdōlicī (genitive masculine singular)
īdōlicae (feminine genitive singular)
īdōlicī (genitive neuter singular)
īdōlicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
īdōlicārum (feminine genitive plural)
īdōlicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
īdōlicō (dative masculine singular)
īdōlicae (dative feminine singular)
īdōlicō (dative neuter singular)
īdōlicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īdōlicum (accusative masculine singular)
īdōlicam (accusative feminine singular)
īdōlicum (accusative neuter singular)
īdōlicōs (accusative masculine plural)
īdōlicās (accusative feminine plural)
īdōlica (accusative neuter plural)
īdōlicō (ablative masculine singular)
īdōlicā (ablative feminine singular)
īdōlicō (ablative neuter singular)
īdōlicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īdōlice (masculine singular vocative)
īdōlica (feminine singular vocative)
īdōlicum (neuter singular vocative)
īdōlicī (masculine plural vocative)
īdōlicae (feminine plural vocative)
īdōlica (neuter plural vocative)

[iːˈd̪oːlʲɪkʊs̠]

(Late Latin, Christianity) of or belonging to idols, idolatrous


plinthus

la-noun

plinthus m or f (genitive plinthī); second declension

plinthī (genitive)
plinthus (nominative singular)
plinthī (nominative plural)
plinthī (genitive singular)
plinthōrum (genitive plural)
plinthō (dative singular)
plinthīs (dative plural)
plinthum (accusative singular)
plinthōs (accusative plural)
plinthō (ablative singular)
plinthīs (ablative plural)
plinthe (singular vocative)
plinthī (plural vocative)

Italian: plinto

Middle French: plinte

French: plinthe

→ Dutch: plint

→ English: plinth

Portuguese: plinto

→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)

→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)

Spanish: plinto

[ˈplʲɪn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek πλίνθος (plínthos, “brick”); possibly from earlier Pre-Greek.


sonus medius

la-noun

sonus medius m (genitive sonī mediī); second declension

sonī mediī (genitive)
sonus medius (nominative singular)
sonī mediī (nominative plural)
sonī mediī (genitive singular)
sonōrum mediōrum (genitive plural)
sonō mediō (dative singular)
sonīs mediīs (dative plural)
sonum medium (accusative singular)
sonōs mediōs (accusative plural)
sonō mediō (ablative singular)
sonīs mediīs (ablative plural)
sone medie (singular vocative)
sonī mediī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɔnʊs̠ ˈmɛd̪iʊs̠]


trochilus

trochilus m (genitive trochilī); second declension

trochilī (genitive)
trochilus (nominative singular)
trochilī (nominative plural)
trochilī (genitive singular)
trochilōrum (genitive plural)
trochilō (dative singular)
trochilīs (dative plural)
trochilum (accusative singular)
trochilōs (accusative plural)
trochilō (ablative singular)
trochilīs (ablative plural)
trochile (singular vocative)
trochilī (plural vocative)

[ˈt̪rɔkʰɪɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos), from τρέχω (trékhō).


Cocytus

la-proper noun

Cōcȳtus m sg (genitive Cōcȳtī); second declension

Cōcȳtus (canonical masculine singular)
Cōcȳtī (genitive)
Cōcȳtus (nominative singular)
Cōcȳtī (genitive singular)
Cōcȳtō (dative singular)
Cōcȳtum (accusative singular)
Cōcȳtō (ablative singular)
Cōcȳte (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Κωκυτός (Kōkutós, “lamentation”).

uder

the Cocytus, one of the five rivers of the Greek underworld


Deianira

la-proper noun

Dēianīra f sg (genitive Dēianīrae); first declension

Dēianīra (canonical feminine singular)
Dēianīrae (genitive)
Dēianīra (nominative singular)
Dēianīrae (genitive singular)
Dēianīrae (dative singular)
Dēianīram (accusative singular)
Dēianīrā (ablative singular)
Dēianīra (singular vocative)

→ English: Deianira

→ French: Déjanire

→ Italian: Deianira, Dejanira

From Ancient Greek Δῃάνειρα (Dēiáneira, literally “hostile to her husband”).


Deidamia

la-proper noun

Dēidamīa f sg (genitive Dēidamīae); first declension

Dēidamīa (canonical feminine singular)
Dēidamīae (genitive)
Dēidamīa (nominative singular)
Dēidamīae (genitive singular)
Dēidamīae (dative singular)
Dēidamīam (accusative singular)
Dēidamīā (ablative singular)
Dēidamīa (singular vocative)

[d̪eːɪd̪äˈmiːä]

From Ancient Greek Δηϊδάμεια (Dēïdámeia).

(Greek mythology) The daughter of King Lycomedes and lover of Achilles


atavia

la-noun

atavia f (genitive ataviae); first declension

ataviae (genitive)
atavia (nominative singular)
ataviae (nominative plural)
ataviae (genitive singular)
ataviārum (genitive plural)
ataviae (dative singular)
ataviīs (dative plural)
ataviam (accusative singular)
ataviās (accusative plural)
ataviā (ablative singular)
ataviīs (ablative plural)
atavia (singular vocative)
ataviae (plural vocative)

great-great-great-grandmother (mother of an abavus or abavia)


et ux.

(law) Abbreviation of et uxor ("and the wife" or "and his wife").


Ianus

la-proper noun

Iānus m sg (genitive Iānī); second declension

Iānus (canonical masculine singular)
Iānī (genitive)
Iānus (nominative singular)
Iānī (genitive singular)
Iānō (dative singular)
Iānum (accusative singular)
Iānō (ablative singular)
Iāne (singular vocative)

From iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”), from Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”) and Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).


infirmaria

la-noun

īnfirmāria f (genitive īnfirmāriae); first declension

īnfirmāria (canonical feminine)
īnfirmāriae (genitive)
īnfirmāria (nominative singular)
īnfirmāriae (nominative plural)
īnfirmāriae (genitive singular)
īnfirmāriārum (genitive plural)
īnfirmāriae (dative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (dative plural)
īnfirmāriam (accusative singular)
īnfirmāriās (accusative plural)
īnfirmāriā (ablative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (ablative plural)
īnfirmāria (singular vocative)
īnfirmāriae (plural vocative)

[ĩːfɪrˈmäːriä]


necatrix

necātrīx f (genitive necātrīcis, masculine necātor); third declension

necātrīx (canonical feminine)
necātrīcis (genitive)
necātor (masculine)
necātrīx (nominative singular)
necātrīcēs (nominative plural)
necātrīcis (genitive singular)
necātrīcum (genitive plural)
necātrīcī (dative singular)
necātrīcibus (dative plural)
necātrīcem (accusative singular)
necātrīcēs (accusative plural)
necātrīce (ablative singular)
necātrīcibus (ablative plural)
necātrīx (singular vocative)
necātrīcēs (plural vocative)

murderess, murderer (female), killer (female)


neovagina

neovāgīna f (genitive neovāgīnae); first declension

neovāgīna (canonical feminine)
neovāgīnae (genitive)
neovāgīna (nominative singular)
neovāgīnae (nominative plural)
neovāgīnae (genitive singular)
neovāgīnārum (genitive plural)
neovāgīnae (dative singular)
neovāgīnīs (dative plural)
neovāgīnam (accusative singular)
neovāgīnās (accusative plural)
neovāgīnā (ablative singular)
neovāgīnīs (ablative plural)
neovāgīna (singular vocative)
neovāgīnae (plural vocative)

⇒ English: introitus neovaginae

Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “new”) + Latin vāgīna (“sheath, vagina”)

[…] vagina artificialis, seu neovagina […]

1967 January–April, R. P. D. Severino Álvarez-Menéndez, O. P., “Vicariatus Urbis Tribunal appellationis, Nullitatis matrimonii ob occlusam mulieris vaginam (Neapolitana)” (article 6, pages 165–179), in Ilmo. Sr. D. Lamberto de Echeverría y Martínez de Marigorta, editor, Revista Española de Derecho Canónico [Spanish Review of Canon Law], volume XXIII, number 64 (overall work in Latin, Italian, and German), Salamanca: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto «San Raimundo de Peñafort», →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, Jurisprudencia, § 7, page 170:

Cl.mus hic peritus — et ipse quoque coactus ad conficiendam aliquam peritiam chartulariam, ob protervam contumaciam conventae — imprimis, praecedentis melici fundamentalem thesim amplectitur de incapacitate, scilicet neovaginae conventae recipiendi virile membrum (evidenter in statu erectionis), perpensis multiplicibus defectibus receptoriis, quibus talis neovagina laborat, perpensis quoque istologicis legibus, quae textorum transplantationi, seu neoformationi in communiter contingentibus praesunt easdemque moderantur.

Neque absque intento postrema sublineavimus verba. In casu non ideo vagina, seu neovagina est occlusa, quinimmo necessarium fuit eamdem esse occlusan, ob praeexistentem uteri ablationem atque proinde inexistentiam. Uterus, utpote naturae, non humanam, non item copulatoriam, sed bene tamen naturae generativam operam absolvens, nihil in casu refert, seu non est sic dictum relevans elementum. In casu, e contra, neovagina occlusa fuit atque occlusa esse debuit in eiusdem summa parte (“il fondo della neovagina deve essere sicuramente chiuso a cul-di-sacco”) ob ipsammet vaginam in se inspectam: “in quanto nono era possibile coniungere lo strato dermico del fondo con l’utero, organo non più esistente”. Aliis verbis: occlusio facta fuit quidem propter inexistentem uterum, sed facta fuit in euisdem neovaginae superiore parte, uterum versus.

〃, page 178

Alio elemento, isto-pathologico quidem, iuxta hunc peritum, thesis de vagina occlusa in casu confirmatur. Est hoc elementum perniciosus ille sclerotizationis processus, qui “spesso” in huius generis neovaginis instauratur.


Abacuc

Abacūc (canonical masculine)
Abacūc (nominative singular)
Abacūc (genitive singular)
Abacūc (dative singular)
Abacūc (accusative singular)
Abacūc (ablative singular)
Abacūc (singular vocative)


hydraulus

hydraulus m (genitive hydraulī); second declension

hydraulī (genitive)
hydraulus (nominative singular)
hydraulī (nominative plural)
hydraulī (genitive singular)
hydraulōrum (genitive plural)
hydraulō (dative singular)
hydraulīs (dative plural)
hydraulum (accusative singular)
hydraulōs (accusative plural)
hydraulō (ablative singular)
hydraulīs (ablative plural)
hydraule (singular vocative)
hydraulī (plural vocative)

[hʏˈd̪räu̯ɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδραυλος (húdraulos, “water organ”), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”: “pipe”).


Serranus

la-proper noun

Serrānus m sg (genitive Serrānī); second declension

Serrānus (canonical masculine singular)
Serrānī (genitive)
Serrānus (nominative singular)
Serrānī (genitive singular)
Serrānō (dative singular)
Serrānum (accusative singular)
Serrānō (ablative singular)
Serrāne (singular vocative)

[s̠ɛrˈräːnʊs̠]

(Roman mythology) A warrior and ally of Turnus


nomen proprium

la-noun

nōmen proprium n (genitive nōminis propriī); third declension

nōmen proprium (canonical neuter)
nōminis propriī (genitive)
nōmen proprium (nominative singular)
nōmina propria (nominative plural)
nōminis propriī (genitive singular)
nōminum propriōrum (genitive plural)
nōminī propriō (dative singular)
nōminibus propriīs (dative plural)
nōmen proprium (accusative singular)
nōmina propria (accusative plural)
nōmine propriō (ablative singular)
nōminibus propriīs (ablative plural)
nōmen proprium (singular vocative)
nōmina propria (plural vocative)


Rhodope

la-proper noun

Rhodopē f sg (genitive Rhodopēs); first declension

Rhodopē (canonical feminine singular)
Rhodopēs (genitive)
Rhodopē (nominative singular)
Rhodopēs (genitive singular)
Rhodopae (dative singular)
Rhodopēn (accusative singular)
Rhodopē (ablative singular)
Rhodopē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥοδόπη (Rhodópē).

(Greek mythology) The mythical wife of Haemus


Salacia

Salācia f sg (genitive Salāciae); first declension

Salācia (canonical feminine singular)
Salāciae (genitive)
Salācia (nominative singular)
Salāciae (genitive singular)
Salāciae (dative singular)
Salāciam (accusative singular)
Salāciā (ablative singular)
Salācia (singular vocative)
Salāciae (locative singular)

Translingual: Salacia

[s̠äˈɫ̪äːkiä]

[säˈläːt͡ʃiä]

(Roman mythology) the goddess of the sea, wife of Neptune


plicatrix

la-noun

plicātrīx f (genitive plicātrīcis); third declension

plicātrīx (canonical feminine)
plicātrīcis (genitive)
plicātrīx (nominative singular)
plicātrīcēs (nominative plural)
plicātrīcis (genitive singular)
plicātrīcum (genitive plural)
plicātrīcī (dative singular)
plicātrīcibus (dative plural)
plicātrīcem (accusative singular)
plicātrīcēs (accusative plural)
plicātrīce (ablative singular)
plicātrīcibus (ablative plural)
plicātrīx (singular vocative)
plicātrīcēs (plural vocative)


potrix

pōtrīx f (genitive pōtrīcis); third declension

pōtrīx (canonical feminine)
pōtrīcis (genitive)
pōtrīx (nominative singular)
pōtrīcēs (nominative plural)
pōtrīcis (genitive singular)
pōtrīcum (genitive plural)
pōtrīcī (dative singular)
pōtrīcibus (dative plural)
pōtrīcem (accusative singular)
pōtrīcēs (accusative plural)
pōtrīce (ablative singular)
pōtrīcibus (ablative plural)
pōtrīx (singular vocative)
pōtrīcēs (plural vocative)