Civitas Vaticana

Cīvitās Vāticāna f sg (genitive Cīvitātis Vāticānae); third declension

Cīvitās Vāticāna (canonical feminine singular)
Cīvitātis Vāticānae (genitive)
Cīvitās Vāticāna (nominative singular)
Cīvitātis Vāticānae (genitive singular)
Cīvitātī Vāticānae (dative singular)
Cīvitātem Vāticānam (accusative singular)
Cīvitāte Vāticānā (ablative singular)
Cīvitās Vāticāna (singular vocative)
Cīvitātī Vāticānae (locative singular)
Cīvitāte Vāticānae (locative singular)

[ˈkiːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠ u̯äːt̪ɪˈkäːnä]

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Angliterra

la-proper noun

Angliterra f sg (genitive Angliterrae); first declension

Angliterrae (genitive)
Angliterra (nominative singular)
Angliterrae (genitive singular)
Angliterrae (dative singular)
Angliterram (accusative singular)
Angliterrā (ablative singular)
Angliterra (singular vocative)

[äŋɡlʲɪˈt̪ɛrːä]

[äŋɡliˈt̪ɛrːä]

(Medieval Latin) The region inhabited by the Angles, England

masculine genitive singular and nominative plural Anglī


Portucale

Portucale n sg (genitive Portucalis); third declension

Portucalis (genitive)
Portucale (nominative singular)
Portucalis (genitive singular)
Portucalī (dative singular)
Portucale (accusative singular)
Portucale (ablative singular)
Portucale (singular vocative)
Portucalī (locative singular)
Portucale (locative singular)

Middle French: Portingal

desctree

→ Middle English: Portyngale, Portingal, Portingale, Portingalle, Portyngal, Portyngall, Portynggale
English: Portingal, Portingale

Old Galician-Portuguese: Portugal, Portugale
Galician: Portugal
Portuguese: Portugal
→ English: Portugal

Spanish: Portugal

[pɔrˈt̪ʊkäɫ̪ɛ]

Univerbation of Portus Cale (former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia), from portus + Callus, which is disputed:
* From the name of the Gallaeci, a Celtic tribe of Iberia.
* From Latin calidus (“warm”).
* From Ancient Greek Καλλίς (Kallís, “Beautiful”), referring to the Douro valley; see καλός (kalós, “beautiful”).
* An Iberian pronunciation of Ancient Greek Γαῖα (Gaîa, “goddess of the Earth”).

cog

A city of Roman Lusitania now called Vila Nova de Gaia.


Serica

la-proper noun

Sērica f sg (genitive Sēricae); first declension

Sērica (canonical feminine singular)
Sēricae (genitive)
Sērica (nominative singular)
Sēricae (genitive singular)
Sēricae (dative singular)
Sēricam (accusative singular)
Sēricā (ablative singular)
Sērica (singular vocative)

English: Serica

From Ancient Greek Σηρικά (Sēriká), from Σῆρες (Sêres, “Seres”) + -ική (-ikḗ), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”), likely ultimately from Old Chinese 絲 (*sə, “silk”). Equivalent to Sērēs + -ica.

(New Latin) China (a country in East Asia).


Regnum Burgundionum

[ˈrɛŋnʊ̃ˑ bʊrɡʊn̪ˈd̪iɔnʊ̃ˑ]


Insulae Bahamenses

Īnsulae Bahamēnsēs f pl (genitive Īnsulārum Bahamēnsium); first declension

Īnsulae Bahamēnsēs (canonical feminine plural)
Īnsulārum Bahamēnsium (genitive)
Īnsulae Bahamēnsēs (nominative plural)
Īnsulārum Bahamēnsium (genitive plural)
Īnsulīs Bahamēnsibus (dative plural)
Īnsulās Bahamēnsēs (accusative plural)
Īnsulīs Bahamēnsibus (ablative plural)
Īnsulae Bahamēnsēs (plural vocative)
Īnsulīs Bahamēnsibus (locative plural)

[ˈĩːs̠ʊɫ̪äe̯ bä(ɦ)äˈmẽːs̠eːs̠]


Mons Niger

Mōns Niger m sg (genitive Montis Nigerī); third declension

Mōns Niger (canonical masculine singular)
Montis Nigerī (genitive)
Mōns Niger (nominative singular)
Montis Nigrī (genitive singular)
Montī Nigrō (dative singular)
Montem Nigrum (accusative singular)
Monte Nigrō (ablative singular)
Mōns Niger (singular vocative)
Montī Nigrī (locative singular)
Monte Nigrī (locative singular)

[mõːs̠ ˈnɪɡɛr]


Bosnia et Herzegovina

Bosnia et Herzegovīna f sg (genitive Bosniae et Herzegovīnae); first declension

Bosnia et Herzegovīna (canonical feminine singular)
Bosniae et Herzegovīnae (genitive)
Bosnia et Herzegovīna (nominative singular)
Bosniae et Herzegovīnae (genitive singular)
Bosniae et Herzegovīnae (dative singular)
Bosniam et Herzegovīnam (accusative singular)
Bosniā et Herzegovīnā (ablative singular)
Bosnia et Herzegovīna (singular vocative)
Bosniae et Herzegovīnae (locative singular)

[ˈbɔs̠niä ɛt̪ hɛrd̪͡z̪ɛɡoˈu̯iːnä]

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

(New Latin) Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Burcina Faso

Burcīna Fasō f sg (variously declined, genitive Burcīnae Fasōnis); first declension, third declension

Burcīna Fasō (canonical feminine singular)
Burcīnae Fasōnis (genitive)
Burcīna Fasō (nominative singular)
Burcīnae Fasōnis (genitive singular)
Burcīnae Fasōnī (dative singular)
Burcīnam Fasōnem (accusative singular)
Burcīnā Fasōne (ablative singular)
Burcīna Fasō (singular vocative)
Burcīnae Fasōnī (locative singular)
Burcīnae Fasōne (locative singular)

(New Latin) Burkina Faso (a country in West Africa, formerly Upper Volta)


Sanctus Marinus

Sānctus Marīnus m sg (genitive Sānctī Marīnī); second declension

Sānctus Marīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Sānctī Marīnī (genitive)
Sānctus Marīnus (nominative singular)
Sānctī Marīnī (genitive singular)
Sānctō Marīnō (dative singular)
Sānctum Marīnum (accusative singular)
Sānctō Marīnō (ablative singular)
Sāncte Marīne (singular vocative)
Sānctī Marīnī (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äːŋkt̪ʊs̠ mäˈriːnʊs̠]

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Kazachstania

Kazachstania f sg (genitive Kazachstaniae); first declension

Kazachstaniae (genitive)
Kazachstania (nominative singular)
Kazachstaniae (genitive singular)
Kazachstaniae (dative singular)
Kazachstaniam (accusative singular)
Kazachstaniā (ablative singular)
Kazachstania (singular vocative)
Kazachstaniae (locative singular)

[käz̪d̪͡z̪äkʰˈs̠t̪äniä]

[käd̪ː͡z̪äkˈst̪äːniä]

From Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán) (itself eventually from Kazakh қазақ (qazaq, “Kazakh”), from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq)) + -ia.

(New Latin) Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


Azerbaigiania

Azerbaigiania f sg (genitive Azerbaigianiae); first declension

Azerbaigianiae (genitive)
Azerbaigiania (nominative singular)
Azerbaigianiae (genitive singular)
Azerbaigianiae (dative singular)
Azerbaigianiam (accusative singular)
Azerbaigianiā (ablative singular)
Azerbaigiania (singular vocative)
Azerbaigianiae (locative singular)

[äz̪d̪͡z̪ɛrbäɪɡiˈäniä]

[äd̪ː͡z̪erbäid͡ʒiˈäːniä]


Kosovia

Kosovia f sg (genitive Kosoviae); first declension

Kosoviae (genitive)
Kosovia (nominative singular)
Kosoviae (genitive singular)
Kosoviae (dative singular)
Kosoviam (accusative singular)
Kosoviā (ablative singular)
Kosovia (singular vocative)
Kosoviae (locative singular)

(New Latin) Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Barbata

Barbāta f sg (genitive Barbātae); first declension

Barbāta (canonical feminine singular)
Barbātae (genitive)
Barbāta (nominative singular)
Barbātae (genitive singular)
Barbātae (dative singular)
Barbātam (accusative singular)
Barbātā (ablative singular)
Barbāta (singular vocative)
Barbātae (locative singular)

[bärˈbäːt̪ä]

[bärˈbäːt̪ä]


Civitates Foederatae Americae

Cīvitātēs Foederātae Americae f pl (genitive Cīvitātum Foederātārum Americae); third declension

Cīvitātēs Foederātae Americae (canonical feminine plural)
Cīvitātum Foederātārum Americae (genitive)
Cīvitātēs Foederātae Americae (nominative plural)
Cīvitātum Foederātārum Americae (genitive plural)
Cīvitātibus Foederātīs Americae (dative plural)
Cīvitātēs Foederātās Americae (accusative plural)
Cīvitātibus Foederātīs Americae (ablative plural)
Cīvitātēs Foederātae Americae (plural vocative)
Cīvitātibus Foederātīs Americae (locative plural)

[kiːu̯ɪˈt̪äːt̪eːs̠ foe̯d̪ɛˈräːt̪äe̯ äˈmɛrɪkäe̯]

United States of America
United States of America#English

(New Latin) the United States of America


Insulae Seisellenses

Īnsulae Seisellensēs f pl (genitive Īnsulārum Seisellensium); first declension

Īnsulae Seisellensēs (canonical feminine plural)
Īnsulārum Seisellensium (genitive)
Īnsulae Seisellensēs (nominative plural)
Īnsulārum Seisellensium (genitive plural)
Īnsulīs Seisellensibus (dative plural)
Īnsulās Seisellensēs (accusative plural)
Īnsulīs Seisellensibus (ablative plural)
Īnsulae Seisellensēs (plural vocative)
Īnsulīs Seisellensibus (locative plural)

(New Latin) Seychelles (an archipelago and country in East Africa, in the Indian Ocean)


Trinitas et Tabacum

Trīnitās et Tabacum f sg (variously declined, genitive Trīnitātis et Tabacī); third declension, second declension

Trīnitās et Tabacum (canonical feminine singular)
Trīnitātis et Tabacī (genitive)
Trīnitās et Tabacum (nominative singular)
Trīnitātis et Tabacī (genitive singular)
Trīnitātī et Tabacō (dative singular)
Trīnitātem et Tabacum (accusative singular)
Trīnitāte et Tabacō (ablative singular)
Trīnitās et Tabacum (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪riːnɪt̪äːs̠ ɛt̪ ˈt̪äbäkʊ̃ˑ]

Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago#English:_Q754

(New Latin) Trinidad and Tobago (an island country in the Caribbean)


Wallia

Wallia f sg (genitive Walliae); first declension

Walliae (genitive)
Wallia (nominative singular)
Walliae (genitive singular)
Walliae (dative singular)
Walliam (accusative singular)
Walliā (ablative singular)
Wallia (singular vocative)
Walliae (locative singular)

→ Welsh: Gwalia

From wallus, from Old English wealh (“Celt; Welsh person”) + Latin -ia.


Iapponia

la-proper noun

Iappōnia f sg (genitive Iappōniae); first declension

Iappōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Iappōniae (genitive)
Iappōnia (nominative singular)
Iappōniae (genitive singular)
Iappōniae (dative singular)
Iappōniam (accusative singular)
Iappōniā (ablative singular)
Iappōnia (singular vocative)


Ierne

Īernē f sg (genitive Īernēs); first declension

Īernē (canonical feminine singular)
Īernēs (genitive)
Īernē (nominative singular)
Īernēs (genitive singular)
Īernae (dative singular)
Īernēn (accusative singular)
Īernē (ablative singular)
Īernē (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἰ̄έρνη (Īérnē), from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū. Ultimately from the same origin as the synonymous Hī̆bernia, Īvernia, Iūverna.

(historical, rare) Synonym of Hibernia: Ireland (an island and country in Western Europe)


Pacistania

Pācistānia f sg (genitive Pācistāniae); first declension

Pācistānia (canonical feminine singular)
Pācistāniae (genitive)
Pācistānia (nominative singular)
Pācistāniae (genitive singular)
Pācistāniae (dative singular)
Pācistāniam (accusative singular)
Pācistāniā (ablative singular)
Pācistānia (singular vocative)


Iraca

Irāca f sg (genitive Irācae); first declension

Irāca (canonical feminine singular)
Irācae (genitive)
Irāca (nominative singular)
Irācae (genitive singular)
Irācae (dative singular)
Irācam (accusative singular)
Irācā (ablative singular)
Irāca (singular vocative)

der

Arabic العراق

referring to the same land in pre-Islamic times


Iuverna

la-proper noun

Iūverna f sg (genitive Iūvernae); first declension

Iūverna (canonical feminine singular)
Iūvernae (genitive)
Iūverna (nominative singular)
Iūvernae (genitive singular)
Iūvernae (dative singular)
Iūvernam (accusative singular)
Iūvernā (ablative singular)
Iūverna (singular vocative)

Variant of the name Hī̆bernia, Īvernia, Iverna (Greek Ἰ̄έρνη (Īérnē), Ἰ̄ουερνία (Īouernía)) etc.

Super Britanniam Iuverna est paene par spatio

c. 45 CE, Pomponius Mela, De Chorographia 3.53.1

litora Iuvernae promovimus et modo captas

litora Iuvernam insulam proconsulem mittat

Scriptores Historiae Augustae, Flavi Vopisci Syracusii Tacitus 16.5.1


Estlandia

Estlandia f sg (genitive Estlandiae); first declension

Estlandiae (genitive)
Estonia (nominative singular)
Estoniae (genitive singular)
Estoniae (dative singular)
Estoniam (accusative singular)
Estoniā (ablative singular)
Estonia (singular vocative)

EStlandiæ ſiue Eſtoniæ Ducatus mari Swetiæ à Septentrione adiacet:

1578, Alexander Guagnini, Sarmatiae Europeae descriptio, quae Regnum Poloniae, Lituaniam, Samogitiam, Russiam, Masouiam, Prussiam, Pomeraniam, Liuoniam, & Moschouiae, Tartariaeq́ꝫ partem complectitur [Description of European Sarmatia, Which Encompasses the Kingdom of Poland, Lithuania, Samogitia, Russia, Mazovia, Prussia, Pomerania, Livonia, Muscovy, and Part of Tartary], Liuoniae totius cum suis Prouinciis, Ciuitatibus, Castris, & Commendaturis, siue Palatinatibus, &c. Succincta descriptio [A succinct description of the whole of Livonia, with its provinces, cities, castles, and commanderies or palatinates, etc.], folio 4v:

The Duchy of Estland or Estonia lies to the south of the Sea of Sweden