Alpes

la-proper noun

Alpēs f pl (genitive Alpium); third declension

Alpēs (canonical feminine plural)
Alpium (genitive)
Alpēs (nominative plural)
Alpium (genitive plural)
Alpibus (dative plural)
Alpēs (accusative plural)
Alpīs (accusative plural)
Alpibus (ablative plural)
Alpēs (plural vocative)
Alpibus (locative plural)

→ Albanian: Alpe

desc

جِبَال اَلْأَلْب

→ Arabic: جِبَال اَلْأَلْب (jibāl al-ʔalb)

→ Armenian: Ալպեր (Alper)

→ Catalan: Alps

desctree

→ Dutch: Alpen
Afrikaans: Alpe
→ Indonesian: Alpen

→ Esperanto: Alpoj

→ French: Alpes
→ Belarusian: А́льпы (Álʹpy)
→ Bulgarian: А́лпи (Álpi)
→ Middle English: Alpes
English: Alps
→ Hindi: ऐल्प्स (ailps)
→ Japanese: アルプス (Arupusu)
→ Urdu: الپس (alps)
→ Macedonian: А́лпи (Álpi)
→ Ottoman Turkish: آلپ (Alp)
→ Ottoman Turkish: آلپلر (Alpler)
Turkish: Alpler
→ Persian: آلپ (âlp)
→ Romanian: Alpi
→ Russian: А́льпы (Álʹpy)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: Алпи
Latin script: Ȃlpe, Alpi (Bosnia, Serbia)

→ German: Alpen

→ Greek: Άλπεις (Álpeis)

→ Hungarian: Alpok, ⇒ alpesi

→ Irish: Alpa

→ Italian: Alpi

→ Norman: Alpes

→ Occitan: Aups, Alps

→ Spanish: Alpes

→ Portuguese: Alpes

Uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, rise”) or from a non-Indo-European (perhaps pre-Roman Alpine substrate) or Celtic source (compare Proto-Celtic *albiyū f (“alp”) or Scottish Gaelic alp f (“protuberance”)).
Compare Middle High German albe (“high mountain”), whence German Alb (“mountainous area”). Potentially related to Albanus or albus (“white”).

cog

the Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)


Caucasus

la-proper noun

Caucasus m sg (genitive Caucasī); second declension

Caucasī (genitive)
Caucasus (nominative singular)
Caucasī (genitive singular)
Caucasō (dative singular)
Caucasum (accusative singular)
Caucasō (ablative singular)
Caucase (singular vocative)

Catalan: Caucas

French: Caucase

Galician: Cáucaso

Italian: Caucaso

Occitan: Caucàs

Portuguese: Cáucaso

Romanian: Caucaz

Spanish: Cáucaso

→ Basque: Kaukaso

desc

اَلْقَوْقَاز

→ Arabic: اَلْقَوْقَاز (al-qawqāz)

→ Azerbaijani: Qafqaz

→ Pashto: قفقاز (qafqāz, qavqāz)

→ Classical Persian:

Persian: قفقاز (qafqâz)

Tajik: Қафқоз (Qafqoz)

→ Tatar: Qawqaz

→ Danish: Kaukasus (learned)

→ Dutch: Kaukasus (learned)

→ English: Caucasus (learned)

→ Finnish: Kaukasus (learned)

→ German: Kaukasus (learned)

→ Hungarian: Kaukázus (learned)

→ Middle Irish: Cucas

Irish: Cugas

→ Russian: Кавказ (Kavkaz) (see there for further descendants)

[ˈkäu̯käs̠ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καύκασος (Kaúkasos).


Atlas

la-proper noun

Ā̆tlās m (genitive Ā̆tlantis); third declension

Ā̆tlās (canonical masculine)
Ā̆tlantis (genitive)
Ā̆tlās (nominative singular)
Ā̆tlantēs (nominative plural)
Ā̆tlantis (genitive singular)
Ā̆tlantum (genitive plural)
Ā̆tlantī (dative singular)
Ā̆tlantibus (dative plural)
Ā̆tlantem (accusative singular)
Ā̆tlantēs (accusative plural)
Ā̆tlante (ablative singular)
Ā̆tlantibus (ablative plural)
Ā̆tlā (singular vocative)
Ā̆tlantēs (plural vocative)

Portuguese: Atlas

Spanish: Atlas

[ˈäːt̪ɫ̪äːs̠]

[ˈät̪ɫ̪äːs̠]

From the name of the Ancient Greek mythological figure Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Bearer (of the Heavens)”).

… iamque volāns apicem et latera ardua cernit / Ātlantis dūrī, caelum quī vertice fulcit; / Ātlantis, cīnctum adsiduē cui nūbibus ātrīs / pīniferum caput et ventō pulsātur et imbrī, / nix umerōs īnfūsa tegit; tum flūmina mentō / praecipitant senis, et glaciē riget horrida barba.

29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.246–251

… And now as he flies, [Mercury] sees the peak and steep sides of Atlas the enduring, whose top props up the sky; of Atlas, whose pine-clad head is ever girt with dark clouds, and battered by wind and rain, [and] his shoulders laden with fallen snow; [then,] further on, rivers pour down his aged chin, and his bristly beard is stiff with ice.
(This personification blends aspects of both the Titan and the mountain; see also: epanalepsis.)

A mountain in the Atlas Mountain Range in the former Kingdom of Mauretania, said to support the heavens


Pion

Piōn m sg (genitive Piōnis); third declension

Piōn (canonical masculine singular)
Piōnis (genitive)
Piōn (nominative singular)
Piōnis (genitive singular)
Piōnī (dative singular)
Piōnem (accusative singular)
Piōne (ablative singular)
Piōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πίων (Píōn).


Figenoiama

Borrowed from Japanese 富士(ふじ)の山(やま) (Fuji no Yama, “Mount Fuji”).

ja-r

[…]alter Figenoiama nomine, Leucarum aliquot aſcenſu trans nubes attolitur.

1589, Ioannes Petrus Maffeius, Historiarum Indicarum, volume XII, page 149:

[…] the other, Mount Fuji by name, is elevated above the clouds by an ascent of some leagues.

Inter montes duo cæteris præſtant, quorum vnus ſpectatæ altitudinis eſt, adeò vt etiam ipſas nubes magno interuallo ſuperet, qui ipſis Figenoiama vocatur[…]

1597, Giovanni Antonio Magini, Geographiae Cl. Ptolemaei Pars Secvnda, page 268:

Among the mountains two of them stand out, one of which is of considerable height, so much so that it surmounts even the clouds themselves at a great distance, which is called Mount Fuji […]

[…]alter Figenoiama dictus tantæ altitudinis eſt, vt etiam ipſas nubes altiſſimo interuallo ſuperet.

1628, Iohannes Ludovicus Gotofredus, Archontologia Cosmica, page 202:

[…] the other, called Mount Fuji, is of such height, that it surmounts even the clouds themselves at a great distance.

(New Latin) Mount Fuji (the highest mountain in Japan)


Chimaera

la-proper noun

Chimaera f sg (genitive Chimaerae); first declension

Chimaerae (genitive)
Chimaera (nominative singular)
Chimaerae (genitive singular)
Chimaerae (dative singular)
Chimaeram (accusative singular)
Chimaerā (ablative singular)
Chimaera (singular vocative)

[kʰɪˈmäe̯rä]

From Ancient Greek Χίμαιρα (Khímaira, “fire-breathing Lycian monster, fire-spewing Lycian or Cilician mountain”), from χίμαιρα (khímaira, “she-goat”).

bor

Mount Chimera (a mountain in Cilicia or Lycia, modern Turkey)

Ceraunian Mountains
Ceraunian Mountains#English

(historical) the Ceraunian Mountains (a mountain range in Albania)


Andes

la-proper noun

Andēs f pl (genitive Andium); third declension

Andēs (canonical feminine plural)
Andium (genitive)
Andēs (nominative plural)
Andium (genitive plural)
Andibus (dative plural)
Andēs (accusative plural)
Andīs (accusative plural)
Andibus (ablative plural)
Andēs (plural vocative)

From Spanish Andes, perhaps from Quechua andi (“high crest”)

(New Latin) Andes (a mountain range in South America).


Carina

Carīna m sg (genitive Carīnae); first declension

Carīna (canonical masculine singular)
Carīnae (genitive)
Carīna (nominative singular)
Carīnae (genitive singular)
Carīnae (dative singular)
Carīnam (accusative singular)
Carīnā (ablative singular)
Carīna (singular vocative)
Carīnae (locative singular)


Olympus

Olympus m sg (genitive Olympī); second declension

[ɔˈlʲʏmpʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄλυμπος (Ólumpos, “Olympus”).

der

Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece, thought of as the home of the gods in Ancient Greek mythology.

One of various other mountains of the same name


Olympus

la-proper noun

Olympus f sg (genitive Olympī); second declension

Olympī (genitive)
Olympus (nominative singular)
Olympī (genitive singular)
Olympō (dative singular)
Olympum (accusative singular)
Olympō (ablative singular)
Olympe (singular vocative)

Asturian: Olimpu

Catalan: Olimp

French: Olympe

Italian: Olimpo

Portuguese: Olimpo

Romanian: Olimp

Sicilian: Alimpu, Ulimpu

Spanish: Olimpo

[ɔˈlʲʏmpʊs̠]

A city name taken from the name of a neighboring mountain


Vesuvius

Vesuvius m sg (genitive Vesuviī or Vesuvī); second declension

Vesuviī (genitive)
Vesuvī (genitive)
Vesuvius (nominative singular)
Vesuviī (genitive singular)
Vesuvī (genitive singular)
Vesuviō (dative singular)
Vesuvium (accusative singular)
Vesuviō (ablative singular)
Vesuvī (singular vocative)

→ English: Vesuvius

→ Italian: Vesuvio

→ Portuguese: Vesúvio

→ Polish: Wezuwiusz

→ Russian: Везу́вий (Vezúvij)

→ Armenian: Վեզուվ (Vezuv)

→ Romanian: Vezuviu

→ Sicilian: Visuvi

→ Spanish: Vesubio

[u̯ɛˈs̠uː̯iʊs̠]

Of uncertain origin; however, proposed derivations include:
* Latin vē- + Ancient Greek σβέ(ννῡμι) (sbé(nnūmi), “I am quenched”, “I go out”)
* Oscan 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf, “steam”, “smoke”)
* Proto-Celtic *ves (“mountain”)


Himalaja

la-proper noun

Himalaja ? sg (genitive Himalajae); first declension

Himalajae (genitive)
Himalaja (nominative singular)
Himalajae (genitive singular)
Himalajae (dative singular)
Himalajam (accusative singular)
Himalajā (ablative singular)
Himalaja (singular vocative)


Sina

Sīna f sg (genitive Sīnae); first declension

Sīna (canonical feminine singular)
Sīnae (genitive)
Sīna (nominative singular)
Sīnae (genitive singular)
Sīnae (dative singular)
Sīnam (accusative singular)
Sīnā (ablative singular)
Sīna (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Σινάι (Sinái), itself from Biblical Hebrew סִינַי (Sináy).

A mountain in Sinai Peninsula; the location where Moses is said to have received the Ten Commandments from God.


Ida

Īda f sg (genitive Īdae); first declension

Īda (canonical feminine singular)
Īdae (genitive)
Īda (nominative singular)
Īdae (genitive singular)
Īdae (dative singular)
Īdam (accusative singular)
Īdā (ablative singular)
Īda (singular vocative)


Aga

Aga f sg (genitive Agae); first declension

Agae (genitive)
Aga (nominative singular)
Agae (genitive singular)
Agae (dative singular)
Agam (accusative singular)
Agā (ablative singular)
Aga (singular vocative)

A mountain in Armenia, mentioned by Pliny


Erymanthus

Erymanthus m sg (genitive Erymanthī); second declension

Erymanthī (genitive)
Erymanthus (nominative singular)
Erymanthī (genitive singular)
Erymanthō (dative singular)
Erymanthum (accusative singular)
Erymanthō (ablative singular)
Erymanthe (singular vocative)

[ɛrʏˈmän̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐρῠ́μανθος (Erŭ́manthos).


Mimas

Mimās m sg (genitive Mimāntis); third declension

Mimās (canonical masculine singular)
Mimāntis (genitive)
Mimās (nominative singular)
Mimāntis (genitive singular)
Mimāntī (dative singular)
Mimāntem (accusative singular)
Mimānte (ablative singular)
Mimās (singular vocative)


Libanus

Libanus m sg (genitive Libanī); second declension

Libanī (genitive)
Libanus (nominative singular)
Libanī (genitive singular)
Libanō (dative singular)
Libanum (accusative singular)
Libanō (ablative singular)
Libane (singular vocative)

Catalan: Líban

French: Liban

Italian: Libano

Portuguese: Líbano

Romanian: Liban

Spanish: Líbano

→ Welsh: Libanus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίβανος (Líbanos), from a Semitic source.

bor+

Lebanon (a mountain range in the country of Lebanon, Western Asia)


Masius

la-proper noun

Masius m sg (genitive Masiī or Masī); second declension

Masiī (genitive)
Masī (genitive)
Masius (nominative singular)
Masiī (genitive singular)
Masī (genitive singular)
Masiō (dative singular)
Masium (accusative singular)
Masiō (ablative singular)
Masī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μάσιος (Másios).

A range of mountains which form the northern boundary of Mesopotamia


Carpates

Carpatēs m pl (genitive Carpatum); third declension

Carpatēs (canonical masculine plural)
Carpatum (genitive)
Carpatēs (nominative plural)
Carpatum (genitive plural)
Carpatibus (dative plural)
Carpatēs (accusative plural)
Carpatibus (ablative plural)
Carpatēs (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Καρπάτης (Karpátēs)

→⇒ English: Carpathians (learned)

→ French: Carpates (learned)

A foreign word of uncertain origin, but from the same source as Old Norse Harfaða-fjǫll (“Carpathian Mountains”), the first part possibly from Proto-Germanic *harbaþaz (“Carpathian”, name of a tribe?). Interestingly, the borrowing from or into Germanic appears to have taken place before Grimm's law and is thus very early, prior to Proto-Germanic proper. Alternatively, from Illyrian or Proto-Albanian *karpātai (“mountanous place”). Compare in any case Carpi, the name of a tribe of the Carpathian region, perhaps Dacian in ethnicity.


Artemisium

la-proper noun

Artemīsium n sg (genitive Artemīsiī or Artemīsī); second declension

Artemīsium (canonical neuter singular)
Artemīsiī (genitive)
Artemīsī (genitive)
Artemīsium (nominative singular)
Artemīsiī (genitive singular)
Artemīsī (genitive singular)
Artemīsiō (dative singular)
Artemīsium (accusative singular)
Artemīsiō (ablative singular)
Artemīsium (singular vocative)

[ärt̪ɛˈmiːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρτεμῑ́σιον (Artemī́sion).

A mountain forming the boundary between Argolis and Arcadia in modern Greece


Thera

Thēra f sg (genitive Thērae); first declension

Thēra (canonical feminine singular)
Thērae (genitive)
Thēra (nominative singular)
Thērae (genitive singular)
Thērae (dative singular)
Thēram (accusative singular)
Thērā (ablative singular)
Thēra (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θήρᾱ (Thḗrā).

Thira, Santorini (an island, a dormant volcano in Greece)


Rhodope

Rhodopē f sg (genitive Rhodopēs); first declension

Rhodopē (canonical feminine singular)
Rhodopēs (genitive)
Rhodopē (nominative singular)
Rhodopēs (genitive singular)
Rhodopae (dative singular)
Rhodopēn (accusative singular)
Rhodopē (ablative singular)
Rhodopē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥοδόπη (Rhodópē).

(Greek mythology) The mythical wife of Haemus

A mountain chain forming the frontier between Thrace and Macedonia


Minthe

Minthē f sg (genitive Minthēs); first declension

Minthē (canonical feminine singular)
Minthēs (genitive)
Minthē (nominative singular)
Minthēs (genitive singular)
Minthae (dative singular)
Minthēn (accusative singular)
Minthē (ablative singular)
Minthē (singular vocative)

[ˈmɪn̪t̪ʰeː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μίνθη (Mínthē).

A mountain of Triphylia and seat of the worship of Hades


Balista

Balista f sg or m sg (genitive Balistae); first declension

Balistae (genitive)
Balista (nominative singular)
Balistae (genitive singular)
Balistae (dative singular)
Balistam (accusative singular)
Balistā (ablative singular)
Balista (singular vocative)
Balistae (locative singular)

[bäˈlʲɪs̠t̪ä]

[bäˈlʲɪs̠t̪äː]


Pindus

Pindus m sg (genitive Pindī); second declension

Pindī (genitive)
Pindus (nominative singular)
Pindī (genitive singular)
Pindō (dative singular)
Pindum (accusative singular)
Pindō (ablative singular)
Pinde (singular vocative)
Pindī (locative singular)

[ˈpɪn̪d̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πίνδος (Píndos).

A long range of mountains situated in northern Greece


Stymphalus

Stymphālus m sg (genitive Stymphālī); second declension

Stymphālus (canonical masculine singular)
Stymphālī (genitive)
Stymphālus (nominative singular)
Stymphālī (genitive singular)
Stymphālō (dative singular)
Stymphālum (accusative singular)
Stymphālō (ablative singular)
Stymphāle (singular vocative)
Stymphālī (locative singular)

[s̠t̪ʏmˈpʰäːɫ̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Στύμφαλος (Stúmphalos).

A mountain, lake, and ancient town in Arcadia, in modern Greece


Haemus

Haemus m sg (genitive Haemī); second declension

Haemī (genitive)
Haemus (nominative singular)
Haemī (genitive singular)
Haemō (dative singular)
Haemum (accusative singular)
Haemō (ablative singular)
Haeme (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αἷμος (Haîmos).

A large range of mountains in the north of Thrace


Cyllene

Cyllēnē f sg (genitive Cyllēnēs); first declension

Cyllēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Cyllēnēs (genitive)
Cyllēnē (nominative singular)
Cyllēnēs (genitive singular)
Cyllēnae (dative singular)
Cyllēnēn (accusative singular)
Cyllēnē (ablative singular)
Cyllēnē (singular vocative)
Cyllēnae (locative singular)

Italian: Cillene, Cilene

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κυλλήνη (Kullḗnē).

A mountain of Arcadia on which Hermes was born


Aetna

Aetna f sg (genitive Aetnae); first declension

Aetnae (genitive)
Aetna (nominative singular)
Aetnae (genitive singular)
Aetnae (dative singular)
Aetnam (accusative singular)
Aetnā (ablative singular)
Aetna (singular vocative)

→ English: Aetna

→ Italian: Etna

→ English: Etna

→ Greek: Αίτνα (Aítna)

→ Portuguese: Etna

→ Sicilian: Etna

From Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Cognate with aestus (“hot”), aestās (“summer”).

Mount Etna (the celebrated volcano of Sicily in modern Italy, in the interior of which, according to fable, was the forge of Vulcan, where the cyclops forged thunderbolts for Jupiter, and under which the latter buried the monster Typhon)


Elaphus

Elaphus m sg (genitive Elaphī); second declension

Elaphī (genitive)
Elaphus (nominative singular)
Elaphī (genitive singular)
Elaphō (dative singular)
Elaphum (accusative singular)
Elaphō (ablative singular)
Elaphe (singular vocative)
Elaphī (locative singular)

[ˈɛɫ̪äpʰʊs̠]


Paropamisus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Παροπάμισος (Paropámisos).

bor+

(historical) Paropamisus (an ancient region and satrapy in modern Afghanistan and Pakistan, ruled by the Greeks around the time of Alexander the Great and later ceded to Chandragupta Maurya)

Paropamisus (a mountain range in Afghanistan)


Parnasus

la-proper noun

Parnāsus m sg (genitive Parnāsī); second declension

Parnāsus (canonical masculine singular)
Parnāsī (genitive)
Parnāsus (nominative singular)
Parnāsī (genitive singular)
Parnāsō (dative singular)
Parnāsum (accusative singular)
Parnāsō (ablative singular)
Parnāse (singular vocative)
Parnāsī (locative singular)


Solorius

Solorius m sg (genitive Soloriī or Solorī); second declension

Soloriī (genitive)
Solorī (genitive)
Solorius (nominative singular)
Soloriī (genitive singular)
Solorī (genitive singular)
Soloriō (dative singular)
Solorium (accusative singular)
Soloriō (ablative singular)
Solorī (singular vocative)

[s̠ɔˈɫ̪ɔriʊs̠]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English


Hareni

Harenī m pl (genitive Harenōrum); second declension

Harenī (canonical masculine plural)
Harenōrum (genitive)
Harenī (nominative plural)
Harenōrum (genitive plural)
Harenīs (dative plural)
Harenōs (accusative plural)
Harenīs (ablative plural)
Harenī (plural vocative)
Harenīs (locative plural)

Hispania Baetica
Hispania Baetica#English

A mountain range in the Roman province of Hispania Baetica, in modern Spain


Aenaria

Aenāria f sg (genitive Aenāriae); first declension

Aenāria (canonical feminine singular)
Aenāriae (genitive)
Aenāria (nominative singular)
Aenāriae (genitive singular)
Aenāriae (dative singular)
Aenāriam (accusative singular)
Aenāriā (ablative singular)
Aenāria (singular vocative)

[äe̯ˈnäːriä]

An island, a dormant volcano off the coast of Campania, nearly opposite to Misenum, now Ischia


Tifernus

Tīfernus m sg (genitive Tīfernī); second declension

Tīfernus (canonical masculine singular)
Tīfernī (genitive)
Tīfernus (nominative singular)
Tīfernī (genitive singular)
Tīfernō (dative singular)
Tīfernum (accusative singular)
Tīfernō (ablative singular)
Tīferne (singular vocative)

Borrowed through Oscan from Proto-Italic *tiβes-no- (“marsh, river”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to flow, to melt”). However, compare Oscan 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌀 (tifa, “hill”), related to Latin teba (“hill”).

der

A mountain in Samnium, upon which was the town of Tifernum, now Monte Matese


Tetrica

la-proper noun

Tetrica f sg (genitive Tetricae); first declension

Tetricae (genitive)
Tetrica (nominative singular)
Tetricae (genitive singular)
Tetricae (dative singular)
Tetricam (accusative singular)
Tetricā (ablative singular)
Tetrica (singular vocative)

A mountain in the territory of the Sabines in modern Italy


Taburnus

Taburnus m sg (genitive Taburnī); second declension

Taburnī (genitive)
Taburnus (nominative singular)
Taburnī (genitive singular)
Taburnō (dative singular)
Taburnum (accusative singular)
Taburnō (ablative singular)
Taburne (singular vocative)

Borrowed through Oscan, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tebʰ- (“post, pillar, base”).

der

A mountain situated between the valleys of the Calore and of the Isclero in Campania


Acroceraunia

la-proper noun

Acroceraunia n pl (genitive Acrocerauniōrum); second declension

Acrocerauniōrum (genitive)
Acroceraunia (nominative plural)
Acrocerauniōrum (genitive plural)
Acrocerauniīs (dative plural)
Acroceraunia (accusative plural)
Acrocerauniīs (ablative plural)
Acroceraunia (plural vocative)
Acrocerauniīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “sharp; high”) + κεραύνιος (keraúnios, “of thunder, struck with thunder”).

af

A coastal mountain range in southwestern Albania


Talarus

la-proper noun

Talarus m sg (genitive Talarī); second declension

Talarī (genitive)
Talarus (nominative singular)
Talarī (genitive singular)
Talarō (dative singular)
Talarum (accusative singular)
Talarō (ablative singular)
Talare (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪äɫ̪ärʊs̠]


Neritus

Nēritus m sg (genitive Nēritī); second declension

Nēritus (canonical masculine singular)
Nēritī (genitive)
Nēritus (nominative singular)
Nēritī (genitive singular)
Nēritō (dative singular)
Nēritum (accusative singular)
Nēritō (ablative singular)
Nērite (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νήρῐτος (Nḗrĭtos).

A mountain situated on the island of Ithaca


Aracynthus

Aracynthus m sg (genitive Aracynthī); second declension

Aracynthī (genitive)
Aracynthus (nominative singular)
Aracynthī (genitive singular)
Aracynthō (dative singular)
Aracynthum (accusative singular)
Aracynthō (ablative singular)
Aracynthe (singular vocative)

[äräˈkʏn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀράκυνθος (Arákunthos).


Taphiassus

Taphiassus m sg (genitive Taphiassī); second declension

Taphiassī (genitive)
Taphiassus (nominative singular)
Taphiassī (genitive singular)
Taphiassō (dative singular)
Taphiassum (accusative singular)
Taphiassō (ablative singular)
Taphiasse (singular vocative)

[t̪äpʰiˈäs̠ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταφιασσός (Taphiassós).

A mountain in Aetolia situated near the town of Macynia


Tymphrestus

Tymphrēstus m sg (genitive Tymphrēstī); second declension

Tymphrēstus (canonical masculine singular)
Tymphrēstī (genitive)
Tymphrēstus (nominative singular)
Tymphrēstī (genitive singular)
Tymphrēstō (dative singular)
Tymphrēstum (accusative singular)
Tymphrēstō (ablative singular)
Tymphrēste (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τυμφρηστός (Tumphrēstós).


Soracte

Sōracte n sg (genitive Sōractis); third declension

Sōracte (canonical neuter singular)
Sōractis (genitive)
Sōracte (nominative singular)
Sōractis (genitive singular)
Sōractī (dative singular)
Sōracte (accusative singular)
Sōractī (ablative singular)
Sōracte (singular vocative)

A mountain in Etruria situated between Falerii and the river Tiber


Fiscellus

Fiscellus m sg (genitive Fiscellī); second declension

Fiscellī (genitive)
Fiscellus (nominative singular)
Fiscellī (genitive singular)
Fiscellō (dative singular)
Fiscellum (accusative singular)
Fiscellō (ablative singular)
Fiscelle (singular vocative)

[fɪs̠ˈkɛlːʲʊs̠]

A mountain of the Apennines that contained the sources of the Nar


Helicon

Helicōn m sg (genitive Helicōnis); third declension

Helicōn (canonical masculine singular)
Helicōnis (genitive)
Helicōn (nominative singular)
Helicōnis (genitive singular)
Helicōnī (dative singular)
Helicōnem (accusative singular)
Helicōne (ablative singular)
Helicōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑλικών (Helikṓn).

A mountain of Boeotia sacred to Apollo and the Muses


Creon

Creōn m sg (genitive Creōnis); third declension

Creōn (canonical masculine singular)
Creōnis (genitive)
Creōn (nominative singular)
Creōnis (genitive singular)
Creōnī (dative singular)
Creōnem (accusative singular)
Creōne (ablative singular)
Creōn (singular vocative)


Ciminus

Ciminus m sg (genitive Ciminī); second declension

Ciminī (genitive)
Ciminus (nominative singular)
Ciminī (genitive singular)
Ciminō (dative singular)
Ciminum (accusative singular)
Ciminō (ablative singular)
Cimine (singular vocative)

Italian: Cimino

A lake in Etruria near Sutrium, now Lago di Vico


Scioessa

Scioessa f sg (genitive Scioessae); first declension

Scioessae (genitive)
Scioessa (nominative singular)
Scioessae (genitive singular)
Scioessae (dative singular)
Scioessam (accusative singular)
Scioessā (ablative singular)
Scioessa (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκιόεσσᾰ (Skióessă).


Aulon

Aulōn m sg (genitive Aulōnis); third declension

Aulōn (canonical masculine singular)
Aulōnis (genitive)
Aulōn (nominative singular)
Aulōnis (genitive singular)
Aulōnī (dative singular)
Aulōnem (accusative singular)
Aulōne (ablative singular)
Aulōn (singular vocative)
Aulōnī (locative singular)
Aulōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αὐλών (Aulṓn).

A hill near Tarentum, famous for its wine.


Pholoe

Pholoē f sg (genitive Pholoēs); first declension

Pholoē (canonical feminine singular)
Pholoēs (genitive)
Pholoē (nominative singular)
Pholoēs (genitive singular)
Pholoae (dative singular)
Pholoēn (accusative singular)
Pholoē (ablative singular)
Pholoē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φολόη (Pholóē).

A mountain of Arcadia on the borders of Elis

A mountain of Thessaly and abode of the Centaurs


Lapithas

Lapithās m sg (genitive Lapithae); first declension

Lapithās (canonical masculine singular)
Lapithae (genitive)
Lapithās (nominative singular)
Lapithae (genitive singular)
Lapithae (dative singular)
Lapithān (accusative singular)
Lapithā (ablative singular)
Lapithā (singular vocative)

[ˈɫ̪äpɪt̪ʰäs̠]


Taygetus

Tāygetus m sg (genitive Tāygetī); second declension

Tāygetus (canonical masculine singular)
Tāygetī (genitive)
Tāygetus (nominative singular)
Tāygetī (genitive singular)
Tāygetō (dative singular)
Tāygetum (accusative singular)
Tāygetō (ablative singular)
Tāygete (singular vocative)

[t̪äːˈʏɡɛt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταΰγετον (Taǘgeton).

Taygetos (ridge of mountains of Laconia)


Ithome

Ithōmē f sg (genitive Ithōmēs); first declension

Ithōmē (canonical feminine singular)
Ithōmēs (genitive)
Ithōmē (nominative singular)
Ithōmēs (genitive singular)
Ithōmae (dative singular)
Ithōmēn (accusative singular)
Ithōmē (ablative singular)
Ithōmē (singular vocative)
Ithōmae (locative singular)

[ɪˈt̪ʰoːmeː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰθώμη (Ithṓmē).


Gaurus

Gaurus m sg (genitive Gaurī); second declension

Gaurī (genitive)
Gaurus (nominative singular)
Gaurī (genitive singular)
Gaurō (dative singular)
Gaurum (accusative singular)
Gaurō (ablative singular)
Gaure (singular vocative)

A mountain in Campania situated near Puteoli, famous for its wine


Lepinus

Lepīnus m sg (genitive Lepīnī); second declension

Lepīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Lepīnī (genitive)
Lepīnus (nominative singular)
Lepīnī (genitive singular)
Lepīnō (dative singular)
Lepīnum (accusative singular)
Lepīnō (ablative singular)
Lepīne (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɛˈpiːnʊs̠]

A mountain in Latium situated near Signia


Temathia

Tēmathia f sg (genitive Tēmathiae); first declension

Tēmathia (canonical feminine singular)
Tēmathiae (genitive)
Tēmathia (nominative singular)
Tēmathiae (genitive singular)
Tēmathiae (dative singular)
Tēmathiam (accusative singular)
Tēmathiā (ablative singular)
Tēmathia (singular vocative)

[t̪eːˈmät̪ʰiä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τημαθία (Tēmathía).

A mountain of Messenia, which terminates in the promontory of Acritas


Zarax

Zarax f sg (genitive Zaracis); third declension

Zaracis (genitive)
Zarax (nominative singular)
Zaracis (genitive singular)
Zaracī (dative singular)
Zaracem (accusative singular)
Zarace (ablative singular)
Zarax (singular vocative)
Zaracī (locative singular)
Zarace (locative singular)

[ˈd̪͡z̪äräks̠]

[ˈd̪͡z̪äːräks]

The name of a town and mountain of Laconia


Aphesas

Aphesās m sg (genitive Aphesāntos); third declension

Aphesās (canonical masculine singular)
Aphesāntos (genitive)
Aphesās (nominative singular)
Aphesāntos (genitive singular)
Aphesāntī (dative singular)
Aphesānta (accusative singular)
Aphesānte (ablative singular)
Aphesās (singular vocative)

[ˈäpʰɛs̠äːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφέσας (Aphésas).

A mountain of Argolis situated near Nemea


Parparus

Parparus m sg (genitive Parparī); second declension

Parparī (genitive)
Parparus (nominative singular)
Parparī (genitive singular)
Parparō (dative singular)
Parparum (accusative singular)
Parparō (ablative singular)
Parpare (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάρπαρος (Párparos).


Maenalus

Maenalus m sg (genitive Maenalī); second declension

Maenalī (genitive)
Maenalus (nominative singular)
Maenalī (genitive singular)
Maenalō (dative singular)
Maenalum (accusative singular)
Maenalō (ablative singular)
Maenale (singular vocative)

[ˈmäe̯näɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαίναλον (Maínalon).


Lycaeus

Lycaeus m sg (genitive Lycaeī); second declension

Lycaeī (genitive)
Lycaeus (nominative singular)
Lycaeī (genitive singular)
Lycaeō (dative singular)
Lycaeum (accusative singular)
Lycaeō (ablative singular)
Lycaee (singular vocative)

[lʲʏˈkäe̯ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυκαῖος (Lukaîos).

A mountain of Arcadia, where Zeus and Pan were worshipped


Hymettus

Hymēttus m sg (genitive Hymēttī); second declension

Hymēttus (canonical masculine singular)
Hymēttī (genitive)
Hymēttus (nominative singular)
Hymēttī (genitive singular)
Hymēttō (dative singular)
Hymēttum (accusative singular)
Hymēttō (ablative singular)
Hymētte (singular vocative)

[hʏˈmeːt̪ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑμηττός (Humēttós).

A mountain of Attica, famous for its marble and honey


Lycabettus

Lycabēttus m sg (genitive Lycabēttī); second declension

Lycabēttus (canonical masculine singular)
Lycabēttī (genitive)
Lycabēttus (nominative singular)
Lycabēttī (genitive singular)
Lycabēttō (dative singular)
Lycabēttum (accusative singular)
Lycabēttō (ablative singular)
Lycabētte (singular vocative)

[lʲʏkäˈbeːt̪ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυκαβηττός (Lukabēttós).


Brilessus

Brilēssus m sg (genitive Brilēssī); second declension

Brilēssus (canonical masculine singular)
Brilēssī (genitive)
Brilēssus (nominative singular)
Brilēssī (genitive singular)
Brilēssō (dative singular)
Brilēssum (accusative singular)
Brilēssō (ablative singular)
Brilēsse (singular vocative)

[brɪˈɫ̪eːs̠ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βριλησσός (Brilēssós).

The ancient name of the Mount Pentelicus


Corydallus

Corydallus m sg (genitive Corydallī); second declension

Corydallī (genitive)
Corydallus (nominative singular)
Corydallī (genitive singular)
Corydallō (dative singular)
Corydallum (accusative singular)
Corydallō (ablative singular)
Corydalle (singular vocative)
Corydallī (locative singular)

[kɔrʏˈd̪älːʲʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κορυδαλλός (Korudallós).


Parnes

Parnēs m sg (genitive Parnēthis); third declension

Parnēs (canonical masculine singular)
Parnēthis (genitive)
Parnēs (nominative singular)
Parnēthis (genitive singular)
Parnēthī (dative singular)
Parnēthem (accusative singular)
Parnēthe (ablative singular)
Parnēs (singular vocative)

A range of mountains of Attica famous for its wine


Mycalessus

Mycalēssus m sg (genitive Mycalēssī); second declension

Mycalēssus (canonical masculine singular)
Mycalēssī (genitive)
Mycalēssus (nominative singular)
Mycalēssī (genitive singular)
Mycalēssō (dative singular)
Mycalēssum (accusative singular)
Mycalēssō (ablative singular)
Mycalēsse (singular vocative)
Mycalēssī (locative singular)

[mʏkäˈɫ̪eːs̠ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μυκαλησσός (Mukalēssós).


Acontius

Acontius m sg (genitive Acontiī or Acontī); second declension

Acontiī (genitive)
Acontī (genitive)
Acontius (nominative singular)
Acontiī (genitive singular)
Acontī (genitive singular)
Acontiō (dative singular)
Acontium (accusative singular)
Acontiō (ablative singular)
Acontī (singular vocative)

[äˈkɔn̪t̪iʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκόντιος (Akóntios).


Tilphossium

Tilphōssium n sg (genitive Tilphōssiī or Tilphōssī); second declension

Tilphōssium (canonical neuter singular)
Tilphōssiī (genitive)
Tilphōssī (genitive)
Tilphōssium (nominative singular)
Tilphōssiī (genitive singular)
Tilphōssī (genitive singular)
Tilphōssiō (dative singular)
Tilphōssium (accusative singular)
Tilphōssiō (ablative singular)
Tilphōssium (singular vocative)

[t̪ɪɫ̪ˈpʰoːs̠ːiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τιλφώσσιον (Tilphṓssion).

A mountain of Boeotia, situated on the southern side of the lake Copais


Laphystium

Laphystium n sg (genitive Laphystiī or Laphystī); second declension

Laphystiī (genitive)
Laphystī (genitive)
Laphystium (nominative singular)
Laphystiī (genitive singular)
Laphystī (genitive singular)
Laphystiō (dative singular)
Laphystium (accusative singular)
Laphystiō (ablative singular)
Laphystium (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪äˈpʰʏs̠t̪iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαφύστιον (Laphústion).


Capotes

Capotēs m sg (genitive Capotae); first declension

Capotēs (canonical masculine singular)
Capotae (genitive)
Capotēs (nominative singular)
Capotae (genitive singular)
Capotae (dative singular)
Capotēn (accusative singular)
Capotē (ablative singular)
Capotē (singular vocative)

A mountain of Armenia from which the Euphrates takes its rise


Teumessus

Teumēssus m sg (genitive Teumēssī); second declension

Teumēssus (canonical masculine singular)
Teumēssī (genitive)
Teumēssus (nominative singular)
Teumēssī (genitive singular)
Teumēssō (dative singular)
Teumēssum (accusative singular)
Teumēssō (ablative singular)
Teumēsse (singular vocative)
Teumēssī (locative singular)

[t̪ɛu̯ˈmeːs̠ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τευμησσός (Teumēssós).

A mountain and town of Boeotia, situated near Thebae


Cnemis

Cnēmis f sg (genitive Cnēmidis); third declension

Cnēmis (canonical feminine singular)
Cnēmidis (genitive)
Cnēmis (nominative singular)
Cnēmidis (genitive singular)
Cnēmidī (dative singular)
Cnēmidem (accusative singular)
Cnēmide (ablative singular)
Cnēmis (singular vocative)
Cnēmidī (locative singular)
Cnēmide (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κνῆμις (Knêmis).

A range of mountains forming the boundary between Phocis and Locris


Oeta

Oeta f sg (genitive Oetae); first declension

Oetae (genitive)
Oeta (nominative singular)
Oetae (genitive singular)
Oetae (dative singular)
Oetam (accusative singular)
Oetā (ablative singular)
Oeta (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οἴτη (Oítē).

A mountain of Thessaly, where Hercules ascended the funeral pile


Ossa

Ossa f sg (genitive Ossae); first declension

Ossae (genitive)
Ossa (nominative singular)
Ossae (genitive singular)
Ossae (dative singular)
Ossam (accusative singular)
Ossā (ablative singular)
Ossa (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄσσα (Óssa).

A mountain of Thessaly, separated from the Olympus by the valley of Tempe


Pelium

Pēlium n sg (genitive Pēliī or Pēlī); second declension

Pēlium (canonical neuter singular)
Pēliī (genitive)
Pēlī (genitive)
Pēlium (nominative singular)
Pēliī (genitive singular)
Pēlī (genitive singular)
Pēliō (dative singular)
Pēlium (accusative singular)
Pēliō (ablative singular)
Pēlium (singular vocative)

[ˈpeːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πήλιον (Pḗlion).

A mountain of Thessaly, continuation of the Mount Ossa


Homole

Homolē f sg (genitive Homolēs); first declension

Homolē (canonical feminine singular)
Homolēs (genitive)
Homolē (nominative singular)
Homolēs (genitive singular)
Homolae (dative singular)
Homolēn (accusative singular)
Homolē (ablative singular)
Homolē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὁμόλη (Homólē).


Tmolus

Tmōlus m sg (genitive Tmōlī); second declension

Tmōlus (canonical masculine singular)
Tmōlī (genitive)
Tmōlus (nominative singular)
Tmōlī (genitive singular)
Tmōlō (dative singular)
Tmōlum (accusative singular)
Tmōlō (ablative singular)
Tmōle (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪moːɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τμῶλος (Tmôlos).

A range of mountains on the south of Sardes


Cambunii

Cambūniī m pl (genitive Cambūniōrum); second declension

Cambūniī (canonical masculine plural)
Cambūniōrum (genitive)
Cambūniī (nominative plural)
Cambūniōrum (genitive plural)
Cambūniīs (dative plural)
Cambūniōs (accusative plural)
Cambūniīs (ablative plural)
Cambūniī (plural vocative)

A range of mountains forming the boundary between Macedonia and Thessaly


Tomarus

Tomarus m sg (genitive Tomarī); second declension

Tomarī (genitive)
Tomarus (nominative singular)
Tomarī (genitive singular)
Tomarō (dative singular)
Tomarum (accusative singular)
Tomarō (ablative singular)
Tomare (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ɔmärʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τόμαρος (Tómaros).
A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning "obtainer".

A mountain in Epirus situated near Dodona


Orbelus

Orbēlus m sg (genitive Orbēlī); second declension

Orbēlus (canonical masculine singular)
Orbēlī (genitive)
Orbēlus (nominative singular)
Orbēlī (genitive singular)
Orbēlō (dative singular)
Orbēlum (accusative singular)
Orbēlō (ablative singular)
Orbēle (singular vocative)

[ɔrˈbeːɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρβηλός (Orbēlós).

A mountain situated on the borders between Macedonia and Thrace


Tymphe

Tymphē f sg (genitive Tymphēs); first declension

Tymphē (canonical feminine singular)
Tymphēs (genitive)
Tymphē (nominative singular)
Tymphēs (genitive singular)
Tymphae (dative singular)
Tymphēn (accusative singular)
Tymphē (ablative singular)
Tymphē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τυμφή (Tumphḗ).

A mountain on the confines of Macedonia, Thessaly and Epirus


Pangaeus

Pangaeus m sg (genitive Pangaeī); second declension

Pangaeī (genitive)
Pangaeus (nominative singular)
Pangaeī (genitive singular)
Pangaeō (dative singular)
Pangaeum (accusative singular)
Pangaeō (ablative singular)
Pangaee (singular vocative)

[päŋˈɡäe̯ʊs̠]

[pän̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛːus]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάγγαιος (Pángaios).

A mountain of Macedonia stretching from the right bank of the Strymon to the city of Amphipolis


Quaranta

Synonym of Quarantina: Mount of Temptation, Jebel Quruntul


Serrhium

Serrhium n sg (genitive Serrhiī or Serrhī); second declension

Serrhiī (genitive)
Serrhī (genitive)
Serrhium (nominative singular)
Serrhiī (genitive singular)
Serrhī (genitive singular)
Serrhiō (dative singular)
Serrhium (accusative singular)
Serrhiō (ablative singular)
Serrhium (singular vocative)
Serrhiī (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ɛrːiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σέρριον (Sérrhion).


Istone

Istōnē f sg (genitive Istōnēs); first declension

Istōnē (canonical feminine singular)
Istōnēs (genitive)
Istōnē (nominative singular)
Istōnēs (genitive singular)
Istōnae (dative singular)
Istōnēn (accusative singular)
Istōnē (ablative singular)
Istōnē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰστώνη (Istṓnē).


Cadistus

Cadistus m sg (genitive Cadistī); second declension

Cadistī (genitive)
Cadistus (nominative singular)
Cadistī (genitive singular)
Cadistō (dative singular)
Cadistum (accusative singular)
Cadistō (ablative singular)
Cadiste (singular vocative)

[käˈd̪ɪs̠t̪ʊs̠]


Dicte

Dictē f sg (genitive Dictēs); first declension

Dictē (canonical feminine singular)
Dictēs (genitive)
Dictē (nominative singular)
Dictēs (genitive singular)
Dictae (dative singular)
Dictēn (accusative singular)
Dictē (ablative singular)
Dictē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δίκτη (Díktē).


Telethrius

Telethrius m sg (genitive Telethriī or Telethrī); second declension

Telethriī (genitive)
Telethrī (genitive)
Telethrius (nominative singular)
Telethriī (genitive singular)
Telethrī (genitive singular)
Telethriō (dative singular)
Telethrium (accusative singular)
Telethriō (ablative singular)
Telethrī (singular vocative)

[t̪ɛˈɫ̪ɛt̪ʰriʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τελέθριος (Teléthrios).


Dimastus

Dimastus m sg (genitive Dimastī); second declension

Dimastī (genitive)
Dimastus (nominative singular)
Dimastī (genitive singular)
Dimastō (dative singular)
Dimastum (accusative singular)
Dimastō (ablative singular)
Dimaste (singular vocative)

[d̪ɪˈmäs̠t̪ʊs̠]


Cynthus

Cynthus m sg (genitive Cynthī); second declension

Cynthī (genitive)
Cynthus (nominative singular)
Cynthī (genitive singular)
Cynthō (dative singular)
Cynthum (accusative singular)
Cynthō (ablative singular)
Cynthe (singular vocative)

French: Cynthe

→ English: Cynthus

[ˈkʏn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κύνθος (Kúnthos).


Mastusia

la-proper noun

Mastūsia f sg (genitive Mastūsiae); first declension

Mastūsia (canonical feminine singular)
Mastūsiae (genitive)
Mastūsia (nominative singular)
Mastūsiae (genitive singular)
Mastūsiae (dative singular)
Mastūsiam (accusative singular)
Mastūsiā (ablative singular)
Mastūsia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαστουσία (Mastousía).


Cebenna

Cebenna f sg (genitive Cebennae); first declension

Cebennae (genitive)
Cebenna (nominative singular)
Cebennae (genitive singular)
Cebennae (dative singular)
Cebennam (accusative singular)
Cebennā (ablative singular)
Cebenna (singular vocative)

[t͡ʃeˈbɛnːä]

From Gaulish *Cebenna, from Proto-Celtic *kebno- (“back”), from Pre-Celtic *kebn-, which could be related to *kambos (“crooked, bent”). Compare Middle Welsh keuen (“back”).

A range of mountains in France, now the Cévennes


Amanus

Amānus m sg (genitive Amānī); second declension

Amānus (canonical masculine singular)
Amānī (genitive)
Amānus (nominative singular)
Amānī (genitive singular)
Amānō (dative singular)
Amānum (accusative singular)
Amānō (ablative singular)
Amāne (singular vocative)


Abyla

Abyla f sg (genitive Abylae); first declension

Abylae (genitive)
Abyla (nominative singular)
Abylae (genitive singular)
Abylae (dative singular)
Abylam (accusative singular)
Abylā (ablative singular)
Abyla (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβύλη (Abúlē).

A mountain in Mauritania situated near Tingis


Braca

Braca f sg (genitive Bracae); first declension

Bracae (genitive)
Braca (nominative singular)
Bracae (genitive singular)
Bracae (dative singular)
Bracam (accusative singular)
Bracā (ablative singular)
Braca (singular vocative)

A mountain in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Durdus

Durdus m sg (genitive Durdī); second declension

Durdī (genitive)
Durdus (nominative singular)
Durdī (genitive singular)
Durdō (dative singular)
Durdum (accusative singular)
Durdō (ablative singular)
Durde (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]

A mountain of Mauritania from which the river Mulucha takes its rise


Madethubadus

Madethūbadus m sg (genitive Madethūbadī); second declension

Madethūbadus (canonical masculine singular)
Madethūbadī (genitive)
Madethūbadus (nominative singular)
Madethūbadī (genitive singular)
Madethūbadō (dative singular)
Madethūbadum (accusative singular)
Madethūbadō (ablative singular)
Madethūbade (singular vocative)

[mäd̪ɛˈt̪ʰuːbäd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαδεθούβαδον (Madethoúbadon).

bor

Μαδεθούβαδον

A mountain of Mauritania from which the river Chinalaf takes its rise


Zalacus

la-proper noun

Zalacus m sg (genitive Zalacī); second declension

Zalacī (genitive)
Zalacus (nominative singular)
Zalacī (genitive singular)
Zalacō (dative singular)
Zalacum (accusative singular)
Zalacō (ablative singular)
Zalace (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪äɫ̪äkʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζάλακος (Zálakos).

A mountain in Mauretania, mentioned by Ptolemy


Mampsarus

Mampsarus m sg (genitive Mampsarī); second declension

Mampsarī (genitive)
Mampsarus (nominative singular)
Mampsarī (genitive singular)
Mampsarō (dative singular)
Mampsarum (accusative singular)
Mampsarō (ablative singular)
Mampsare (singular vocative)

A mountain of Numidia, where there are the sources of the river Bagrada


Usargala

Ūsargala f sg (genitive Ūsargalae); first declension

Ūsargala (canonical feminine singular)
Ūsargalae (genitive)
Ūsargala (nominative singular)
Ūsargalae (genitive singular)
Ūsargalae (dative singular)
Ūsargalam (accusative singular)
Ūsargalā (ablative singular)
Ūsargala (singular vocative)

[uːˈs̠ärɡäɫ̪ä]

[uˈs̬ärɡälä]

From Ancient Greek Οὐσάργαλα (Ousárgala).

A range of mountains in west norther country of the Garamantes Djebel Amour ( Ksar El Ghoula ) Dj Rached Algeria - Book of Ptolemy's Geographical Guide


Giglius

Giglius m sg (genitive Gigliī or Giglī); second declension

Gigliī (genitive)
Giglī (genitive)
Giglius (nominative singular)
Gigliī (genitive singular)
Giglī (genitive singular)
Gigliō (dative singular)
Giglium (accusative singular)
Gigliō (ablative singular)
Giglī (singular vocative)

[ˈɡɪɡlʲiʊs̠]


Vasalaetus

Vasalaetus m sg (genitive Vasalaetī); second declension

Vasalaetī (genitive)
Vasalaetus (nominative singular)
Vasalaetī (genitive singular)
Vasalaetō (dative singular)
Vasalaetum (accusative singular)
Vasalaetō (ablative singular)
Vasalaete (singular vocative)

[u̯äs̠äˈɫ̪äe̯t̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Οὐασάλαιτον (Ouasálaiton).


Maro

Marō m sg (genitive Marōnis); third declension

Marō (canonical masculine singular)
Marōnis (genitive)
Marō (nominative singular)
Marōnis (genitive singular)
Marōnī (dative singular)
Marōnem (accusative singular)
Marōne (ablative singular)
Marō (singular vocative)

A mountain in Sicily situated near the river Himera


Casius

Casius m sg (genitive Casiī or Casī); second declension

Casiī (genitive)
Casī (genitive)
Casius (nominative singular)
Casiī (genitive singular)
Casī (genitive singular)
Casiō (dative singular)
Casium (accusative singular)
Casiō (ablative singular)
Casī (singular vocative)
Casiī (locative singular)

A mountain in Syria, whose base was bathed by the river Orontes

A mountain in Egypt situated near the borders with Arabia


Bargylus

Bargylus m sg (genitive Bargylī); second declension

Bargylī (genitive)
Bargylus (nominative singular)
Bargylī (genitive singular)
Bargylō (dative singular)
Bargylum (accusative singular)
Bargylō (ablative singular)
Bargyle (singular vocative)

[ˈbärɡʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

A mountain in Phoenicia, mentioned by Pliny


Imbarus

Imbarus m sg (genitive Imbarī); second declension

Imbarī (genitive)
Imbarus (nominative singular)
Imbarī (genitive singular)
Imbarō (dative singular)
Imbarum (accusative singular)
Imbarō (ablative singular)
Imbare (singular vocative)

A mountain in Cilicia, mentioned by Pliny


Sardemisus

Sardemīsus m sg (genitive Sardemīsī); second declension

Sardemīsus (canonical masculine singular)
Sardemīsī (genitive)
Sardemīsus (nominative singular)
Sardemīsī (genitive singular)
Sardemīsō (dative singular)
Sardemīsum (accusative singular)
Sardemīsō (ablative singular)
Sardemīse (singular vocative)

[s̠ärd̪ɛˈmiːs̠ʊs̠]

A branch of the Mount Taurus on the frontiers of Pisidia and Pamphylia


Cotylaeum

Cotylaeum n sg (genitive Cotylaeī); second declension

Cotylaeī (genitive)
Cotylaeum (nominative singular)
Cotylaeī (genitive singular)
Cotylaeō (dative singular)
Cotylaeum (accusative singular)
Cotylaeō (ablative singular)
Cotylaeum (singular vocative)

[kɔt̪ʏˈɫ̪äe̯ʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κοτύλαιον (Kotúlaion).


Cragus

Cragus m sg (genitive Cragī); second declension

Cragī (genitive)
Cragus (nominative singular)
Cragī (genitive singular)
Cragō (dative singular)
Cragum (accusative singular)
Cragō (ablative singular)
Crage (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κράγος (Krágos).


Parihedrus

Parihedrus m sg (genitive Parihedrī); second declension

Parihedrī (genitive)
Parihedrus (nominative singular)
Parihedrī (genitive singular)
Parihedrō (dative singular)
Parihedrum (accusative singular)
Parihedrō (ablative singular)
Parihedre (singular vocative)

A branch of the Mount Taurus mentioned by Pliny


Imaus

Imaus m sg (genitive Imaī); second declension

Imaī (genitive)
Imaus (nominative singular)
Imaī (genitive singular)
Imaō (dative singular)
Imaum (accusative singular)
Imaō (ablative singular)
Imae (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴμαος (Ímaos).

A range of mountains of Asia, probably the Himalaya


Emodus

Emōdus m sg (genitive Emōdī); second declension

Emōdus (canonical masculine singular)
Emōdī (genitive)
Emōdus (nominative singular)
Emōdī (genitive singular)
Emōdō (dative singular)
Emōdum (accusative singular)
Emōdō (ablative singular)
Emōde (singular vocative)

[ɛˈmoːd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἠμωδός (Ēmōdós).


Massicytus

Massicytus m sg (genitive Massicytī); second declension

Massicytī (genitive)
Massicytus (nominative singular)
Massicytī (genitive singular)
Massicytō (dative singular)
Massicytum (accusative singular)
Massicytō (ablative singular)
Massicyte (singular vocative)

[mäs̠ˈs̠ɪkʏt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μασσίκυτος (Massíkutos).


Oreges

Oregēs m sg (genitive Oregis); third declension

Oregēs (canonical masculine singular)
Oregis (genitive)
Oregēs (nominative singular)
Oregis (genitive singular)
Oregī (dative singular)
Oregem (accusative singular)
Orege (ablative singular)
Oregēs (singular vocative)

The name of a part of the range of Mount Taurus


Vindius

Vindius m sg (genitive Vindiī or Vindī); second declension

Vindiī (genitive)
Vindī (genitive)
Vindius (nominative singular)
Vindiī (genitive singular)
Vindī (genitive singular)
Vindiō (dative singular)
Vindium (accusative singular)
Vindiō (ablative singular)
Vindī (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ɪn̪d̪iʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οὔινδιον (Oúindion).

A range of mountains of India, now called Vindhya


Signias

Signiās m sg (genitive Signiae); first declension

Signiās (canonical masculine singular)
Signiae (genitive)
Signiās (nominative singular)
Signiae (genitive singular)
Signiae (dative singular)
Signiān (accusative singular)
Signiā (ablative singular)
Signiā (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪŋniäːs̠]


Aulocrene

Aulōcrenē f sg (genitive Aulōcrenēs); first declension

Aulōcrenē (canonical feminine singular)
Aulōcrenēs (genitive)
Aulōcrenē (nominative singular)
Aulōcrenēs (genitive singular)
Aulōcrenae (dative singular)
Aulōcrenēn (accusative singular)
Aulōcrenē (ablative singular)
Aulōcrenē (singular vocative)

[äu̯ˈɫ̪oːkrɛneː]


Berecyntus

Berecyntus f sg (genitive Berecyntī); second declension

Berecyntī (genitive)
Berecyntus (nominative singular)
Berecyntī (genitive singular)
Berecyntō (dative singular)
Berecyntum (accusative singular)
Berecyntō (ablative singular)
Berecynte (singular vocative)
Berecyntī (locative singular)

[bɛrɛˈkʏn̪t̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βερέκυντος (Berékuntos).

A mountain of Phrygia consecrated to Cybele


Latmus

Latmus m sg (genitive Latmī); second declension

Latmī (genitive)
Latmus (nominative singular)
Latmī (genitive singular)
Latmō (dative singular)
Latmum (accusative singular)
Latmō (ablative singular)
Latme (singular vocative)

[ˈɫ̪ät̪mʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάτμος (Látmos).

A mountain in Caria where Artemis kissed the sleeping Endymion


Sipylus

Sipylus m sg (genitive Sipylī); second declension

Sipylī (genitive)
Sipylus (nominative singular)
Sipylī (genitive singular)
Sipylō (dative singular)
Sipylum (accusative singular)
Sipylō (ablative singular)
Sipyle (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪpʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίπυλος (Sípulos).

A mountain of Lydia situated between the course of the Hermus and the city of Smyrna


Gargara

Gargara n pl (genitive Gargarōrum); second declension

Gargarōrum (genitive)
Gargara (nominative plural)
Gargarōrum (genitive plural)
Gargarīs (dative plural)
Gargara (accusative plural)
Gargarīs (ablative plural)
Gargara (plural vocative)
Gargarīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάργαρα (Gárgara).

One of the heights of Mount Ida in Troas


Temnus

Tēmnus m sg (genitive Tēmnī); second declension

Tēmnus (canonical masculine singular)
Tēmnī (genitive)
Tēmnus (nominative singular)
Tēmnī (genitive singular)
Tēmnō (dative singular)
Tēmnum (accusative singular)
Tēmnō (ablative singular)
Tēmne (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τῆμνος (Têmnos).


Cotylus

Cotylus m sg (genitive Cotylī); second declension

Cotylī (genitive)
Cotylus (nominative singular)
Cotylī (genitive singular)
Cotylō (dative singular)
Cotylum (accusative singular)
Cotylō (ablative singular)
Cotyle (singular vocative)

[ˈkɔt̪ʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

A mountain of the range of Mount Ida in Mysia


Pindasus

Pindasus m sg (genitive Pindasī); second declension

Pindasī (genitive)
Pindasus (nominative singular)
Pindasī (genitive singular)
Pindasō (dative singular)
Pindasum (accusative singular)
Pindasō (ablative singular)
Pindase (singular vocative)

[ˈpɪn̪d̪äs̠ʊs̠]

A mountain in Mysia, containing the sources of the river Cetius.


Velpi

Velpī m pl (genitive Velpōrum); second declension

Velpī (canonical masculine plural)
Velpōrum (genitive)
Velpī (nominative plural)
Velpōrum (genitive plural)
Velpīs (dative plural)
Velpōs (accusative plural)
Velpīs (ablative plural)
Velpī (plural vocative)


Baecolicus

Baecolicus m sg (genitive Baecolicī); second declension

Baecolicī (genitive)
Baecolicus (nominative singular)
Baecolicī (genitive singular)
Baecolicō (dative singular)
Baecolicum (accusative singular)
Baecolicō (ablative singular)
Baecolice (singular vocative)

[bäe̯ˈkɔlʲɪkʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Βαικολικός (Baikolikós).


Scardus

Scardus m sg (genitive Scardī); second declension

Scardī (genitive)
Scardus (nominative singular)
Scardī (genitive singular)
Scardō (dative singular)
Scardum (accusative singular)
Scardō (ablative singular)
Scarde (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκάρδος (Skárdos).

A mountain range of the Balkans, now the Šar Mountains


Cercetius

Cercetius m sg (genitive Cercetiī or Cercetī); second declension

Cercetiī (genitive)
Cercetī (genitive)
Cercetius (nominative singular)
Cercetiī (genitive singular)
Cercetī (genitive singular)
Cercetiō (dative singular)
Cercetium (accusative singular)
Cercetiō (ablative singular)
Cercetī (singular vocative)


Pelinaeus

Pelinaeus m sg (genitive Pelinaeī); second declension

Pelinaeī (genitive)
Pelinaeus (nominative singular)
Pelinaeī (genitive singular)
Pelinaeō (dative singular)
Pelinaeum (accusative singular)
Pelinaeō (ablative singular)
Pelinaee (singular vocative)

[pɛlʲɪˈnäe̯ʊs̠]


Ordymnus

Ordymnus m sg (genitive Ordymnī); second declension

Ordymnī (genitive)
Ordymnus (nominative singular)
Ordymnī (genitive singular)
Ordymnō (dative singular)
Ordymnum (accusative singular)
Ordymnō (ablative singular)
Ordymne (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄρδυμνος (Órdumnos).


Lepetymnus

Lepetymnus m sg (genitive Lepetymnī); second declension

Lepetymnī (genitive)
Lepetymnus (nominative singular)
Lepetymnī (genitive singular)
Lepetymnō (dative singular)
Lepetymnum (accusative singular)
Lepetymnō (ablative singular)
Lepetymne (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɛpɛˈt̪ʏmnʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λεπέτυμνος (Lepétumnos).


Macistus

Mācistus m sg (genitive Mācistī); second declension

Mācistus (canonical masculine singular)
Mācistī (genitive)
Mācistus (nominative singular)
Mācistī (genitive singular)
Mācistō (dative singular)
Mācistum (accusative singular)
Mācistō (ablative singular)
Māciste (singular vocative)

[mäːˈkɪs̠t̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μάκιστος (Mákistos).


Oche

Ochē f sg (genitive Ochēs); first declension

Ochē (canonical feminine singular)
Ochēs (genitive)
Ochē (nominative singular)
Ochēs (genitive singular)
Ochae (dative singular)
Ochēn (accusative singular)
Ochē (ablative singular)
Ochē (singular vocative)


Magaba

Magaba m sg (genitive Magabae); first declension

Magabae (genitive)
Magaba (nominative singular)
Magabae (genitive singular)
Magabae (dative singular)
Magabam (accusative singular)
Magabā (ablative singular)
Magaba (singular vocative)

A mountain of Galatia, where the Romans defeated the Trocmi and Tectosages


Hypius

Hypius m sg (genitive Hypiī or Hypī); second declension

Hypiī (genitive)
Hypī (genitive)
Hypius (nominative singular)
Hypiī (genitive singular)
Hypī (genitive singular)
Hypiō (dative singular)
Hypium (accusative singular)
Hypiō (ablative singular)
Hypī (singular vocative)

A mountain in Bithynia, mentioned by Pliny


Orminium

Orminium n sg (genitive Orminiī or Orminī); second declension

Orminiī (genitive)
Orminī (genitive)
Orminium (nominative singular)
Orminiī (genitive singular)
Orminī (genitive singular)
Orminiō (dative singular)
Orminium (accusative singular)
Orminiō (ablative singular)
Orminium (singular vocative)

[ɔrˈmɪniʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρμίνιον (Ormínion).


Matinus

Matīnus m sg (genitive Matīnī); second declension

Matīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Matīnī (genitive)
Matīnus (nominative singular)
Matīnī (genitive singular)
Matīnō (dative singular)
Matīnum (accusative singular)
Matīnō (ablative singular)
Matīne (singular vocative)

A mountain of Apulia mentioned by Horace


Lithrus

Lithrus m sg (genitive Lithrī); second declension

Lithrī (genitive)
Lithrus (nominative singular)
Lithrī (genitive singular)
Lithrō (dative singular)
Lithrum (accusative singular)
Lithrō (ablative singular)
Lithre (singular vocative)

[ˈlʲɪt̪ʰrʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίθρος (Líthros).

A mountain range in Pontus, mentioned by Strabo


Ophlimus

Ophlimus m sg (genitive Ophlimī); second declension

Ophlimī (genitive)
Ophlimus (nominative singular)
Ophlimī (genitive singular)
Ophlimō (dative singular)
Ophlimum (accusative singular)
Ophlimō (ablative singular)
Ophlime (singular vocative)

[ˈɔpʰlʲɪmʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄφλιμος (Óphlimos).


Cytorus

Cytōrus m sg (genitive Cytōrī); second declension

Cytōrus (canonical masculine singular)
Cytōrī (genitive)
Cytōrus (nominative singular)
Cytōrī (genitive singular)
Cytōrō (dative singular)
Cytōrum (accusative singular)
Cytōrō (ablative singular)
Cytōre (singular vocative)
Cytōrī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κύτωρος (Kútōros).


Cissii

Cissiī m pl (genitive Cissiōrum); second declension

Cissiī (canonical masculine plural)
Cissiōrum (genitive)
Cissiī (nominative plural)
Cissiōrum (genitive plural)
Cissiīs (dative plural)
Cissiōs (accusative plural)
Cissiīs (ablative plural)
Cissiī (plural vocative)

A range of mountains situated beyond the Sea of Azov


Cathei

Catheī m pl (genitive Catheōrum); second declension

Catheī (canonical masculine plural)
Catheōrum (genitive)
Catheī (nominative plural)
Catheōrum (genitive plural)
Catheīs (dative plural)
Catheōs (accusative plural)
Catheīs (ablative plural)
Catheī (plural vocative)


Gurdinii

Gurdiniī m pl (genitive Gurdiniōrum); second declension

Gurdiniī (canonical masculine plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive)
Gurdiniī (nominative plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive plural)
Gurdiniīs (dative plural)
Gurdiniōs (accusative plural)
Gurdiniīs (ablative plural)
Gurdiniī (plural vocative)

[ɡʊrˈd̪ɪniː]

A range of mountains of Caucasus mentioned by Pliny


Auxacii

Auxaciī m pl (genitive Auxaciōrum); second declension

Auxaciī (canonical masculine plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive)
Auxaciī (nominative plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive plural)
Auxaciīs (dative plural)
Auxaciōs (accusative plural)
Auxaciīs (ablative plural)
Auxaciī (plural vocative)

[äu̯kˈsäːt͡ʃiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Αὐξάκιος (Auxákios).

A part of the Altai range, according to Ptolemy


Annibi

Annibī m pl (genitive Annibōrum); second declension

Annibī (canonical masculine plural)
Annibōrum (genitive)
Annibī (nominative plural)
Annibōrum (genitive plural)
Annibīs (dative plural)
Annibōs (accusative plural)
Annibīs (ablative plural)
Annibī (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἄννιβα (Ánniba).

One of the principal mountain range of Asia, corresponding probably to a part of the Altai chain


Asmiraei

Asmiraeī m pl (genitive Asmiraeōrum); second declension

Asmiraeī (canonical masculine plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive)
Asmiraeī (nominative plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive plural)
Asmiraeīs (dative plural)
Asmiraeōs (accusative plural)
Asmiraeīs (ablative plural)
Asmiraeī (plural vocative)

[äs̠mɪˈräe̯iː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀσμίραια (Asmíraia).

A mountain range in Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Semanthini

Sēmanthinī m pl (genitive Sēmanthinōrum); second declension

Sēmanthinī (canonical masculine plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive)
Sēmanthinī (nominative plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive plural)
Sēmanthinīs (dative plural)
Sēmanthinōs (accusative plural)
Sēmanthinīs (ablative plural)
Sēmanthinī (plural vocative)

[s̠eːˈmän̪t̪ʰɪniː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σημανθινόν (Sēmanthinón).

A mountain range of China mentioned by Ptolemy


Bepyrrhus

Bēpyrrhus m sg (genitive Bēpyrrhī); second declension

Bēpyrrhus (canonical masculine singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive)
Bēpyrrhus (nominative singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive singular)
Bēpyrrhō (dative singular)
Bēpyrrhum (accusative singular)
Bēpyrrhō (ablative singular)
Bēpyrrhe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βήπυρρον (Bḗpurrhon).

A mountain in India, mentioned by Ptolemy


Damassi

Damassī m pl (genitive Damassōrum); second declension

Damassī (canonical masculine plural)
Damassōrum (genitive)
Damassī (nominative plural)
Damassōrum (genitive plural)
Damassīs (dative plural)
Damassōs (accusative plural)
Damassīs (ablative plural)
Damassī (plural vocative)

[d̪äˈmäs̠ːiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Δάμασσα (Dámassa).

A mountain range in India, containing the sources of the Dorias


Lacmon

Lacmōn m sg (genitive Lacmōnis); third declension

Lacmōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive)
Lacmōn (nominative singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive singular)
Lacmōnī (dative singular)
Lacmōnem (accusative singular)
Lacmōne (ablative singular)
Lacmōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάκμων (Lákmōn).


Narthacium

Narthacium n sg (genitive Narthaciī or Narthacī); second declension

Narthaciī (genitive)
Narthacī (genitive)
Narthacium (nominative singular)
Narthaciī (genitive singular)
Narthacī (genitive singular)
Narthaciō (dative singular)
Narthacium (accusative singular)
Narthaciō (ablative singular)
Narthacium (singular vocative)
Narthaciī (locative singular)

[närˈt̪ʰäkiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναρθάκιον (Narthákion).

The name of a city and mountain of Phthiotis, in Thessaly


Dirphe

Dirphē f sg (genitive Dirphēs); first declension

Dirphē (canonical feminine singular)
Dirphēs (genitive)
Dirphē (nominative singular)
Dirphēs (genitive singular)
Dirphae (dative singular)
Dirphēn (accusative singular)
Dirphē (ablative singular)
Dirphē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δίρφη (Dírphē).

A mountain in the central part of Euboea


Oligyrtus

Oligyrtus m sg (genitive Oligyrtī); second declension

Oligyrtī (genitive)
Oligyrtus (nominative singular)
Oligyrtī (genitive singular)
Oligyrtō (dative singular)
Oligyrtum (accusative singular)
Oligyrtō (ablative singular)
Oligyrte (singular vocative)

[ɔlʲɪˈɡʏrt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀλίγυρτος (Olígurtos).

A mountain and fortress of Arcadia situated between Caphyae and Stymphalus


Cambalidus

Cambalidus m sg (genitive Cambalidī); second declension

Cambalidī (genitive)
Cambalidus (nominative singular)
Cambalidī (genitive singular)
Cambalidō (dative singular)
Cambalidum (accusative singular)
Cambalidō (ablative singular)
Cambalide (singular vocative)

[kämˈbälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]

A mountain in Persia, mentioned by Pliny


Chasirus

Chasirus m sg (genitive Chasirī); second declension

Chasirī (genitive)
Chasirus (nominative singular)
Chasirī (genitive singular)
Chasirō (dative singular)
Chasirum (accusative singular)
Chasirō (ablative singular)
Chasire (singular vocative)

[ˈkʰäs̠ɪrʊs̠]

A mountain of Elymais mentioned by Pliny


Eblythaei

Eblythaeī m pl (genitive Eblythaeōrum); second declension

Eblythaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Eblythaeōrum (genitive)
Eblythaeī (nominative plural)
Eblythaeōrum (genitive plural)
Eblythaeīs (dative plural)
Eblythaeōs (accusative plural)
Eblythaeīs (ablative plural)
Eblythaeī (plural vocative)

[ɛblʲʏˈt̪ʰäe̯iː]


Solyma

Solyma n pl (genitive Solymōrum); second declension

Solymōrum (genitive)
Solyma (nominative plural)
Solymōrum (genitive plural)
Solymīs (dative plural)
Solyma (accusative plural)
Solymīs (ablative plural)
Solyma (plural vocative)
Solymīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σόλυμα (Sóluma).


Dysorum

Dysōrum n sg (genitive Dysōrī); second declension

Dysōrum (canonical neuter singular)
Dysōrī (genitive)
Dysōrum (nominative singular)
Dysōrī (genitive singular)
Dysōrō (dative singular)
Dysōrum (accusative singular)
Dysōrō (ablative singular)
Dysōrum (singular vocative)
Dysōrī (locative singular)

[d̪ʏˈs̠oːrʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δύσωρον (Dúsōron).

a mountain of Macedonia, mentioned by Herodotus


Antilibanus

Antilibanus m sg (genitive Antilibanī); second declension

Antilibanī (genitive)
Antilibanus (nominative singular)
Antilibanī (genitive singular)
Antilibanō (dative singular)
Antilibanum (accusative singular)
Antilibanō (ablative singular)
Antilibane (singular vocative)


Quarentena

English: Quarentena

Synonym of Quarantina: Mount of Temptation, Jebel Quruntul


Quarantina

English: Quarantine, Quarantina

French: Quarantaine

Quarantine, Jebel Quruntul, the Mount of Temptation


Quarantania

English: Quarantania


Vosegus

Vosegus m sg (genitive Vosegī); second declension

Vosegī (genitive)
Vosegus (nominative singular)
Vosegī (genitive singular)
Vosegō (dative singular)
Vosegum (accusative singular)
Vosegō (ablative singular)
Vosege (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ɔs̠ɛɡʊs̠]

Vosges (a mountain range in eastern France, near its border with Germany.)


Pyrene

Pȳrēnē f sg (genitive Pȳrēnēs); first declension

Pȳrēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Pȳrēnēs (genitive)
Pȳrēnē (nominative singular)
Pȳrēnēs (genitive singular)
Pȳrēnae (dative singular)
Pȳrēnēn (accusative singular)
Pȳrēnē (ablative singular)
Pȳrēnē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πυρήνη (Purḗnē).


Pyrenaei montes

la-proper noun

Pȳrēnaeī montēs m pl (genitive Pȳrēnaeōrum montium); third declension

Pȳrēnaeī montēs (canonical masculine plural)
Pȳrēnaeōrum montium (genitive)
Pȳrēnaeī montēs (nominative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōrum montium (genitive plural)
Pȳrēnaeīs montibus (dative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōs montēs (accusative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōs montīs (accusative plural)
Pȳrēnaeīs montibus (ablative plural)
Pȳrēnaeī montēs (plural vocative)

Aragonese: Pireneus

Catalan: Pirineus

desctree

French: Pyrénées
→ Ottoman Turkish: پیرنه (Pirene)
→ Ottoman Turkish: پیرنهلر (Pireneler)
Turkish: Pireneler
→ Persian: پیرنه (pirene)

Italian: Pirenei

Occitan: Pirenèus

Portuguese: Pirenéus

Romanian: Pirinei

Spanish: Pirineos

→ Basque: Pirinioak

→ Bulgarian: Пирене́и (Pirenéi)

→ Czech: Pireneje

→ Danish: Pyrenæerne

→ Dutch: Pyreneeën

→ English: Pyrenees

→ Finnish: Pyreneet

→ German: Pyrenäen

→ Hungarian: Pireneusok

→ Polish: Pireneje

→ Russian: Пирене́и (Pirenéi)
→ Azerbaijani: Pireney
→ Bashkir: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Chuvash: Пиреней (Pirenej)
→ Kazakh: Пиреней (Pirenei)
→ Kyrgyz: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Tajik: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Tatar: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Turkmen: Pireneý
→ Uzbek: Pireney

→ Swedish: Pyrenéerna

→ Ukrainian: Пірене́ї (Pirenéji)


Apenninus

la-proper noun

Ā̆pennīnus m (genitive Ā̆pennīnī); second declension

Ā̆pennīnus (canonical masculine)
Ā̆pennīnī (genitive)
Ā̆pennīnus (nominative singular)
Ā̆pennīnī (nominative plural)
Ā̆pennīnī (genitive singular)
Ā̆pennīnōrum (genitive plural)
Ā̆pennīnō (dative singular)
Ā̆pennīnīs (dative plural)
Ā̆pennīnum (accusative singular)
Ā̆pennīnōs (accusative plural)
Ā̆pennīnō (ablative singular)
Ā̆pennīnīs (ablative plural)
Ā̆pennīne (singular vocative)
Ā̆pennīnī (plural vocative)
Ā̆pennīnī (locative singular)
Ā̆pennīnīs (locative plural)

English: Apennines

Italian: Appennini


Callicula

Callicula f sg (genitive Calliculae); first declension

Calliculae (genitive)
Callicula (nominative singular)
Calliculae (genitive singular)
Calliculae (dative singular)
Calliculam (accusative singular)
Calliculā (ablative singular)
Callicula (singular vocative)

[kälˈlʲɪkʊɫ̪ä]

A mountain in modern Campania, Italy near Capua, now named Cajanello.


Cithaeron

Cithaerōn m sg (genitive Cithaerōnis); third declension

Cithaerōn (canonical masculine singular)
Cithaerōnis (genitive)
Cithaerōn (nominative singular)
Cithaerōnis (genitive singular)
Cithaerōnī (dative singular)
Cithaerōnem (accusative singular)
Cithaerōne (ablative singular)
Cithaerōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κιθαιρών (Kithairṓn).

bor+

A mountain in Boeotia, Greece, sacred to Bacchus and the Muses.