Ultoniensis

la-noun

Ultōniēnsis m or f (genitive Ultōniēnsis); third declension

Ultōniēnsis (canonical feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsis (genitive)
Ultōniēnsis (feminine masculine nominative)
Ultōniēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative)
Ultōniēnsis (feminine genitive masculine)
Ultōniēnsium (feminine genitive masculine)
Ultōniēnsī (dative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsibus (dative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsem (accusative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsī (ablative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine)
Ultōniēnsis (feminine masculine vocative)
Ultōniēnsēs (feminine masculine vocative)

[ʊɫ̪t̪oːniˈẽːs̠ɪs̠]

(Medieval Latin) an Ultonian, an Ulsterman or -woman (a native or inhabitant of Ulster)


Arba

la-proper noun

Arba f sg (genitive Arbae); first declension

Arbae (genitive)
Arba (nominative singular)
Arbae (genitive singular)
Arbae (dative singular)
Arbam (accusative singular)
Arbā (ablative singular)
Arba (singular vocative)

Rab (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Aethalia

Aethalia f sg (genitive Aethaliae); first declension

Aethaliae (genitive)
Aethalia (nominative singular)
Aethaliae (genitive singular)
Aethaliae (dative singular)
Aethaliam (accusative singular)
Aethaliā (ablative singular)
Aethalia (singular vocative)
Aethaliae (locative singular)

[äe̯ˈt̪ʰälʲiä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αἰθᾰ́λειᾰ (Aitháleia); the form taken is that of its variant, Αἰθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (Aithalíā).

An island near Ephesus, in modern Turkey

Synonym of Ilva, Elba (the largest island of the Tuscan Archipelago, in the Tyrrhenian Sea)


Albis

Albis m sg (genitive Albis); third declension

Albis (genitive)
Albis (nominative singular)
Albis (genitive singular)
Albī (dative singular)
Albim (accusative singular)
Albin (accusative singular)
Albī (ablative singular)
Albis (singular vocative)
Albī (locative singular)

Of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *albī (“river”), see also Old Norse Elfr, Swedish älv (“river”), Norwegian elv (“river”), Old English elf, and Middle Low German elve (“river-bed”).


Ruthenia Alba

Ruthenia Alba f sg (genitive Rutheniae Albae); first declension

Rutheniae Albae (genitive)
Ruthenia Alba (nominative singular)
Rutheniae Albae (genitive singular)
Rutheniae Albae (dative singular)
Rutheniam Albam (accusative singular)
Rutheniā Albā (ablative singular)
Ruthenia Alba (singular vocative)

[rʊˈt̪ʰɛniä ˈäɫ̪bä]

(New Latin) Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe)


Carcinus

Carcinus m sg (genitive Carcinī); second declension

Carcinī (genitive)
Carcinus (nominative singular)
Carcinī (genitive singular)
Carcinō (dative singular)
Carcinum (accusative singular)
Carcinō (ablative singular)
Carcine (singular vocative)


Momonia

Momōnia f sg (genitive Momōniae); first declension

Momōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Momōniae (genitive)
Momōnia (nominative singular)
Momōniae (genitive singular)
Momōniae (dative singular)
Momōniam (accusative singular)
Momōniā (ablative singular)
Momōnia (singular vocative)
Momōniae (locative singular)

Old Irish Mumu (“Munster”, stem: Mum-) + Latin -ōnia

der

stem: <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">Mum-</i>

(Medieval Latin) Munster (a province of Ireland)


Golgi

la-proper noun

Golgī m pl (genitive Golgōrum); second declension

Golgī (canonical masculine plural)
Golgōrum (genitive)
Golgī (nominative plural)
Golgōrum (genitive plural)
Golgīs (dative plural)
Golgōs (accusative plural)
Golgīs (ablative plural)
Golgī (plural vocative)
Golgīs (locative plural)

[ˈɡɔl̠ʲd͡ʒi]


Balla

Balla f sg (genitive Ballae); first declension

Ballae (genitive)
Balla (nominative singular)
Ballae (genitive singular)
Ballae (dative singular)
Ballam (accusative singular)
Ballā (ablative singular)
Balla (singular vocative)
Ballae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βάλλα (Bálla).


Gela

Gela f sg (genitive Gelae); first declension

One of the most important cities of Sicily, situated on the southern coast of the island, now still called Gela


Gela

Gela m sg (genitive Gelae); first declension

Gelae (genitive)
Gela (nominative singular)
Gelae (genitive singular)
Gelae (dative singular)
Gelam (accusative singular)
Gelā (ablative singular)
Gela (singular vocative)
Gelae (locative singular)


Entella

Entella f sg (genitive Entellae); first declension

Entellae (genitive)
Entella (nominative singular)
Entellae (genitive singular)
Entellae (dative singular)
Entellam (accusative singular)
Entellā (ablative singular)
Entella (singular vocative)
Entellae (locative singular)

[ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛlːʲä]

[en̪ˈt̪ɛlːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔντελλα (Éntella).

A city in interior Sicily, situated on the left bank of the river Hypsas


Naro

Narō m sg (genitive Narōnis); third declension

Narō (canonical masculine singular)
Narōnis (genitive)
Narō (nominative singular)
Narōnis (genitive singular)
Narōnī (dative singular)
Narōnem (accusative singular)
Narōne (ablative singular)
Narō (singular vocative)

Narōna

A river in Dalmatia that flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the Neretva or Narenta


Erana

Erana f sg (genitive Eranae); first declension

Eranae (genitive)
Erana (nominative singular)
Eranae (genitive singular)
Eranae (dative singular)
Eranam (accusative singular)
Eranā (ablative singular)
Erana (singular vocative)
Eranae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρανα (Érana).

a town of Messenia situated on the road from Pylus to Cyparissia


Sprea

Sprea m sg or f sg (genitive Spreae); first declension

Spreae (genitive)
Sprea (nominative singular)
Spreae (genitive singular)
Spreae (dative singular)
Spream (accusative singular)
Spreā (ablative singular)
Sprea (singular vocative)


Stura

Stūra m sg (genitive Stūrae); first declension

Stūra (canonical masculine singular)
Stūrae (genitive)
Stūra (nominative singular)
Stūrae (genitive singular)
Stūrae (dative singular)
Stūram (accusative singular)
Stūrā (ablative singular)
Stūra (singular vocative)

Gallia Cisalpina
Gallia Cisalpina#English

A river in Gallia Cisalpina which flows into the Padus


Ustica

Ustīca f sg (genitive Ustīcae); first declension

Ustīca (canonical feminine singular)
Ustīcae (genitive)
Ustīca (nominative singular)
Ustīcae (genitive singular)
Ustīcae (dative singular)
Ustīcam (accusative singular)
Ustīcā (ablative singular)
Ustīca (singular vocative)

[ʊs̠ˈt̪iːkä]

A small hill in the Sabine country, near Horace's villa, now Val d'Ustica


Mella

Mella m sg (genitive Mellae); first declension

Mellae (genitive)
Mella (nominative singular)
Mellae (genitive singular)
Mellae (dative singular)
Mellam (accusative singular)
Mellā (ablative singular)
Mella (singular vocative)

Gallia Transpadana
Gallia Transpadana#English

A river in Gallia Transpadana that flows into the Ollius, still called Mella


Lero

Lērō f sg (genitive Lērōnis); third declension

Lērō (canonical feminine singular)
Lērōnis (genitive)
Lērō (nominative singular)
Lērōnis (genitive singular)
Lērōnī (dative singular)
Lērōnem (accusative singular)
Lērōne (ablative singular)
Lērō (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λήρων (Lḗrōn).

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English

An island off the coast of Gallia Narbonensis, near the Stoechades


Osca

Osca f sg (genitive Oscae); first declension

Oscae (genitive)
Osca (nominative singular)
Oscae (genitive singular)
Oscae (dative singular)
Oscam (accusative singular)
Oscā (ablative singular)
Osca (singular vocative)
Oscae (locative singular)

→ Ancient Greek: Ὄσκα (Óska)

Spanish: Huesca

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia Bolskan.

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Huesca

Hispania Baetica
Hispania Baetica#English


Orba

Orba m sg (genitive Orbae); first declension

Orbae (genitive)
Orba (nominative singular)
Orbae (genitive singular)
Orbae (dative singular)
Orbam (accusative singular)
Orbā (ablative singular)
Orba (singular vocative)

A tributary river of the Maeander mentioned by Pliny


Laurentum

Laurentum n sg (genitive Laurentī); second declension

Laurentī (genitive)
Laurentum (nominative singular)
Laurentī (genitive singular)
Laurentō (dative singular)
Laurentum (accusative singular)
Laurentō (ablative singular)
Laurentum (singular vocative)
Laurentī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äu̯ˈrɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

According to Virgil, the city was named after a laurel tree, from laurus.

Laurentum, a maritime town in Latium between Ostia and Lavinium (now Torre).


Maronea

Marōnēa f sg (genitive Marōnēae); first declension

Marōnēa (canonical feminine singular)
Marōnēae (genitive)
Marōnēa (nominative singular)
Marōnēae (genitive singular)
Marōnēae (dative singular)
Marōnēam (accusative singular)
Marōnēā (ablative singular)
Marōnēa (singular vocative)
Marōnēae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαρώνεια (Marṓneia).

A city of Thrace situated on the river Schoenus and famous for its wine


Iraquia

Irāquia f sg (genitive Irāquiae); first declension

Irāquia (canonical feminine singular)
Irāquiae (genitive)
Irāquia (nominative singular)
Irāquiae (genitive singular)
Irāquiae (dative singular)
Irāquiam (accusative singular)
Irāquiā (ablative singular)
Irāquia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

(historical) Iraq (An expansive medieval region of Western Asia, including not only the modern territories of Iraq but also large parts of western Iran (the so-called Persian Iraq))


Bagdadum

Bagdadum n sg (genitive Bagdadī); second declension

Bagdadī (genitive)
Bagdadum (nominative singular)
Bagdadī (genitive singular)
Bagdadō (dative singular)
Bagdadum (accusative singular)
Bagdadō (ablative singular)
Bagdadum (singular vocative)
Bagdadī (locative singular)

[ˈbäɡd̪äd̪ʊ̃ˑ]


Bagdetia

Bagdetia f sg (genitive Bagdetiae); first declension

Bagdetiae (genitive)
Bagdetia (nominative singular)
Bagdetiae (genitive singular)
Bagdetiae (dative singular)
Bagdetiam (accusative singular)
Bagdetiā (ablative singular)
Bagdetia (singular vocative)
Bagdetiae (locative singular)

[bäɡˈd̪ɛt̪iä]

[bäɡˈd̪ɛt̪ː͡s̪iä]

(New Latin, chiefly 18th century) Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)


Locri

Locrī m pl (genitive Locrōrum); second declension

Locrī (canonical masculine plural)
Locrōrum (genitive)
Locrī (nominative plural)
Locrōrum (genitive plural)
Locrīs (dative plural)
Locrōs (accusative plural)
Locrīs (ablative plural)
Locrī (plural vocative)
Locrīs (locative plural)


Amstelodamum

Amstelodamum n sg (genitive Amstelodamī); second declension

Amstelodamī (genitive)
Amstelodamum (nominative singular)
Amstelodamī (genitive singular)
Amstelodamō (dative singular)
Amstelodamum (accusative singular)
Amstelodamō (ablative singular)
Amstelodamum (singular vocative)
Amstelodamī (locative singular)

[ä̃ːs̠t̪ɛˈɫ̪ɔd̪ämʊ̃ˑ]

Latinization of Middle Dutch Aemstelredam, Amstelledam.

Amsterdam (the capital city of the Netherlands)


Melae

Melae f pl (genitive Melārum); first declension

Melārum (genitive)
Melae (nominative plural)
Melārum (genitive plural)
Melīs (dative plural)
Melās (accusative plural)
Melīs (ablative plural)
Melae (plural vocative)
Melīs (locative plural)


Dellium

Dellium n sg (genitive Delliī or Dellī); second declension

Delliī (genitive)
Dellī (genitive)
Dellium (nominative singular)
Delliī (genitive singular)
Dellī (genitive singular)
Delliō (dative singular)
Dellium (accusative singular)
Delliō (ablative singular)
Dellium (singular vocative)
Delliī (locative singular)

[ˈd̪ɛlːʲiʊ̃ˑ]

(New Latin) Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Sidae

Sidae f pl (genitive Sidārum); first declension

Sidārum (genitive)
Sidae (nominative plural)
Sidārum (genitive plural)
Sidīs (dative plural)
Sidās (accusative plural)
Sidīs (ablative plural)
Sidae (plural vocative)
Sidīs (locative plural)

a town of Boeotia celebrated for its pomegranates


Tenedus

Tenedus f sg (genitive Tenedī); second declension

Tenedī (genitive)
Tenedus (nominative singular)
Tenedī (genitive singular)
Tenedō (dative singular)
Tenedum (accusative singular)
Tenedō (ablative singular)
Tenede (singular vocative)


Cupra

Cupra f sg (genitive Cuprae); first declension

Cuprae (genitive)
Cupra (nominative singular)
Cuprae (genitive singular)
Cuprae (dative singular)
Cupram (accusative singular)
Cuprā (ablative singular)
Cupra (singular vocative)
Cuprae (locative singular)

From Etruscan, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil, move violently”), the same root in the verb cupiō.

der

A town in Picenum situated on the Adriatic coast


Ger

A river in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Hypsipyle

la-proper noun

Hypsipylē f sg (genitive Hypsipylēs); first declension

Hypsipylē (canonical feminine singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive)
Hypsipylē (nominative singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive singular)
Hypsipylae (dative singular)
Hypsipylēn (accusative singular)
Hypsipylē (ablative singular)
Hypsipylē (singular vocative)

English: Hypsipyle

French: Hypsipyle

[hʏpˈs̠ɪpʏɫ̪eː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hupsipúlē).

Synonym of Lēmnos (Lemnos (an island in the northeastern Aegaean Sea))


Anagnia

Anagnia f sg (genitive Anagniae); first declension

Anagniae (genitive)
Anagnia (nominative singular)
Anagniae (genitive singular)
Anagniae (dative singular)
Anagniam (accusative singular)
Anagniā (ablative singular)
Anagnia (singular vocative)
Anagniae (locative singular)

Italian: Anagni

A Latian town originally capital of the Hernicī, taken and controlled by the Roman Empire, site of modern Anagni


Anio

Aniō m sg (genitive Aniēnis); third declension

Aniō (canonical masculine singular)
Aniēnis (genitive)
Aniō (nominative singular)
Aniēnis (genitive singular)
Aniēnī (dative singular)
Aniēnem (accusative singular)
Aniēne (ablative singular)
Aniō (singular vocative)

Italian: Aniene

Believed to originate from the name of an Etruscan king, who drowned in the river while trying to cross it on his horse during a storm to get to his kidnapped daughter.


Cremera

Cremera m sg (genitive Cremerae); first declension

Cremerae (genitive)
Cremera (nominative singular)
Cremerae (genitive singular)
Cremerae (dative singular)
Cremeram (accusative singular)
Cremerā (ablative singular)
Cremera (singular vocative)

a river that flows near Rome, famous for its battle


Allia

Allia f sg (genitive Alliae); first declension

Alliae (genitive)
Allia (nominative singular)
Alliae (genitive singular)
Alliae (dative singular)
Alliam (accusative singular)
Alliā (ablative singular)
Allia (singular vocative)

From the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey- common in many other river names, such as the Aller in Germany, Alaunus in some Celtic sites, and the Ille in Brittany. See also French aller (“to go”), German eilen (“to hasten, hurry”), Swedish ila.

A river in Latium, famous for its battle


Arnus

Arnus m sg (genitive Arnī); second declension

Arnī (genitive)
Arnus (nominative singular)
Arnī (genitive singular)
Arnō (dative singular)
Arnum (accusative singular)
Arnō (ablative singular)
Arne (singular vocative)


Armenta

Armenta f sg (genitive Armentae); first declension

Armentae (genitive)
Armenta (nominative singular)
Armentae (genitive singular)
Armentae (dative singular)
Armentam (accusative singular)
Armentā (ablative singular)
Armenta (singular vocative)

[ärˈmɛn̪t̪ä]

[ärˈmɛn̪t̪ä]


Fidenae

Fīdēnae f pl (genitive Fīdēnārum); first declension

Fīdēnae (canonical feminine plural)
Fīdēnārum (genitive)
Fīdēnae (nominative plural)
Fīdēnārum (genitive plural)
Fīdēnīs (dative plural)
Fīdēnās (accusative plural)
Fīdēnīs (ablative plural)
Fīdēnae (plural vocative)
Fīdēnīs (locative plural)

Italian: Fidene

Ancient Greek: Φιδήνη (Phidḗnē)


Eretum

Ērētum n sg (genitive Ērētī); second declension

Ērētum (canonical neuter singular)
Ērētī (genitive)
Ērētum (nominative singular)
Ērētī (genitive singular)
Ērētō (dative singular)
Ērētum (accusative singular)
Ērētō (ablative singular)
Ērētum (singular vocative)
Ērētī (locative singular)

A Latian small town near the river Tiber


Alsium

Alsium n sg (genitive Alsiī or Alsī); second declension

Alsiī (genitive)
Alsī (genitive)
Alsium (nominative singular)
Alsiī (genitive singular)
Alsī (genitive singular)
Alsiō (dative singular)
Alsium (accusative singular)
Alsiō (ablative singular)
Alsium (singular vocative)
Alsiī (locative singular)

Of uncertain origin, but traditionally said to be founded by the Pelasgians. Possibly from Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls, “salt, sea”), but the Pelasgian language should have retained the initial s in its source (Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls). Also compare the Venetian river name Alsa, which could be related.

An ancient city in Etruria, in modern Italy


Tyndaris

Tyndaris f sg (genitive Tyndaridis); third declension

Tyndaridis (genitive)
Tyndaris (nominative singular)
Tyndaridis (genitive singular)
Tyndaridī (dative singular)
Tyndaridem (accusative singular)
Tyndaride (ablative singular)
Tyndaris (singular vocative)
Tyndaridī (locative singular)
Tyndaride (locative singular)

Italian: Tindari

Sicilian: U Tìnnaru

[ˈt̪ʏn̪d̪ärɪs̠]


Hydruntum

Hydrūntum n sg (genitive Hydrūntī); second declension

Hydrūntum (canonical neuter singular)
Hydrūntī (genitive)
Hydrūntum (nominative singular)
Hydrūntī (genitive singular)
Hydrūntō (dative singular)
Hydrūntum (accusative singular)
Hydrūntō (ablative singular)
Hydrūntum (singular vocative)
Hydrūntī (locative singular)

English: Hydruntum

Italian: Otranto

English: Otranto

Otranto (a city in Apulia, in southeastern Italy)


Olynthus

Olynthus f sg (genitive Olynthī); second declension

Olynthī (genitive)
Olynthus (nominative singular)
Olynthī (genitive singular)
Olynthō (dative singular)
Olynthum (accusative singular)
Olynthō (ablative singular)
Olynthe (singular vocative)
Olynthī (locative singular)

Italian: Olinto

Olynthus (an ancient city in Chalcidice, modern Chalkidiki, Greece).


Ialysus

Iālysus f sg (genitive Iālysī); second declension

Iālysus (canonical feminine singular)
Iālysī (genitive)
Iālysus (nominative singular)
Iālysī (genitive singular)
Iālysō (dative singular)
Iālysum (accusative singular)
Iālysō (ablative singular)
Iālyse (singular vocative)
Iālysī (locative singular)

Italian: Ialiso

Ialysos, an ancient city on the island of Rhodes


Camirus

Camīrus f sg (genitive Camīrī); second declension

Camīrus (canonical feminine singular)
Camīrī (genitive)
Camīrus (nominative singular)
Camīrī (genitive singular)
Camīrō (dative singular)
Camīrum (accusative singular)
Camīrō (ablative singular)
Camīre (singular vocative)
Camīrī (locative singular)

Italian: Camiro

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κάμειρος (Kámeiros).

Kameiros, an ancient city on the island of Rhodes


Lindus

Lindus f sg (genitive Lindī); second declension

Lindī (genitive)
Lindus (nominative singular)
Lindī (genitive singular)
Lindō (dative singular)
Lindum (accusative singular)
Lindō (ablative singular)
Linde (singular vocative)
Lindī (locative singular)

Italian: Lindo

[ˈlʲɪn̪d̪ʊs̠]

Lindos, an ancient city on the island of Rhodes


Cyzicus

Cȳzicus f sg (genitive Cȳzicī); second declension

Cȳzicus (canonical feminine singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive)
Cȳzicus (nominative singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive singular)
Cȳzicō (dative singular)
Cȳzicum (accusative singular)
Cȳzicō (ablative singular)
Cȳzice (singular vocative)
Cȳzicī (locative singular)

English: Cyzicus

French: Cyzique

Italian: Cizico

Spanish: Cícico

[ˈkyːz̪d̪͡z̪ɪkʊs̠]

(historical) Cyzicus (an ancient town in Turkey)


Ticinus

Tīcīnus m sg (genitive Tīcīnī); second declension

Tīcīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Tīcīnī (genitive)
Tīcīnus (nominative singular)
Tīcīnī (genitive singular)
Tīcīnō (dative singular)
Tīcīnum (accusative singular)
Tīcīnō (ablative singular)
Tīcīne (singular vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Τίκινος (Tíkinos)

Italian: Ticino

The name could have meant "the runner," from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-ino-s, from *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”).


Vulturnus

Vulturnus m sg (genitive Vulturnī); second declension

Vulturnī (genitive)
Vulturnus (nominative singular)
Vulturnī (genitive singular)
Vulturnō (dative singular)
Vulturnum (accusative singular)
Vulturnō (ablative singular)
Vulturne (singular vocative)

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]


Nomentum

Nōmentum n sg (genitive Nōmentī); second declension

Nōmentum (canonical neuter singular)
Nōmentī (genitive)
Nōmentum (nominative singular)
Nōmentī (genitive singular)
Nōmentō (dative singular)
Nōmentum (accusative singular)
Nōmentō (ablative singular)
Nōmentum (singular vocative)
Nōmentī (locative singular)

Italian: Mentana


Iadera

Ĭādera f sg (genitive Ĭāderae); first declension

Ĭādera (canonical feminine singular)
Ĭāderae (genitive)
Ĭādera (nominative singular)
Ĭāderae (genitive singular)
Ĭāderae (dative singular)
Ĭāderam (accusative singular)
Ĭāderā (ablative singular)
Ĭādera (singular vocative)
Ĭāderae (locative singular)

Italian: Zara

Cognate of Ancient Greek Ἰάδερα (Iádera), Ἰάδαρα (Iádara), from Liburnian, of Pre-Greek origin.


Abdua

Abdua m sg (genitive Abduae); first declension

Abduae (genitive)
Abdua (nominative singular)
Abduae (genitive singular)
Abduae (dative singular)
Abduam (accusative singular)
Abduā (ablative singular)
Abdua (singular vocative)

Possibly from Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“water”).


Lavinium

Lāvīnium n sg (genitive Lāvīniī or Lāvīnī); second declension

Lāvīnium (canonical neuter singular)
Lāvīniī (genitive)
Lāvīnī (genitive)
Lāvīnium (nominative singular)
Lāvīniī (genitive singular)
Lāvīnī (genitive singular)
Lāvīniō (dative singular)
Lāvīnium (accusative singular)
Lāvīniō (ablative singular)
Lāvīnium (singular vocative)
Lāvīniī (locative singular)

Italian: Lavinio

Ancient Greek: Λαουΐνιον (Laouḯnion)

From Lavinia, daughter of the king of the Latins and wife of Aeneas.


Volaterrae

Volāterrae f pl (genitive Volāterrārum); first declension

Volāterrae (canonical feminine plural)
Volāterrārum (genitive)
Volāterrae (nominative plural)
Volāterrārum (genitive plural)
Volāterrīs (dative plural)
Volāterrās (accusative plural)
Volāterrīs (ablative plural)
Volāterrae (plural vocative)
Volāterrīs (locative plural)

[u̯ɔɫ̪äːˈt̪ɛrːäe̯]

Volterra (city in Tuscany, of Etruscan origin)


Crustumeria

Crustumeria f sg (genitive Crustumeriae); first declension

Crustumeriae (genitive)
Crustumeria (nominative singular)
Crustumeriae (genitive singular)
Crustumeriae (dative singular)
Crustumeriam (accusative singular)
Crustumeriā (ablative singular)
Crustumeria (singular vocative)
Crustumeriae (locative singular)

an ancient Latian city near the springs of the river Allia north of the city of Rome, in modern Italy


Clusium

Clūsium n sg (genitive Clūsiī or Clūsī); second declension

Clūsium (canonical neuter singular)
Clūsiī (genitive)
Clūsī (genitive)
Clūsium (nominative singular)
Clūsiī (genitive singular)
Clūsī (genitive singular)
Clūsiō (dative singular)
Clūsium (accusative singular)
Clūsiō (ablative singular)
Clūsium (singular vocative)
Clūsiī (locative singular)

Italian: Chiusi

Ancient Greek: Κλούσιον (Kloúsion)

[ˈkɫ̪uːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]


Amphissa

Amphissa f sg (genitive Amphissae); first declension

Amphissae (genitive)
Amphissa (nominative singular)
Amphissae (genitive singular)
Amphissae (dative singular)
Amphissam (accusative singular)
Amphissā (ablative singular)
Amphissa (singular vocative)
Amphissae (locative singular)

[ämˈpʰɪs̠ːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄμφισσα (Ámphissa).

an ancient town, the chief town of Locris in modern Greece

a promontory of Bruttium in modern region of Calabria, Italy


Aufidus

Aufidus m sg (genitive Aufidī); second declension

Aufidī (genitive)
Aufidus (nominative singular)
Aufidī (genitive singular)
Aufidō (dative singular)
Aufidum (accusative singular)
Aufidō (ablative singular)
Aufide (singular vocative)

Italian: Ofanto


Fibrenus

Fībrēnus m sg (genitive Fībrēnī); second declension

Fībrēnus (canonical masculine singular)
Fībrēnī (genitive)
Fībrēnus (nominative singular)
Fībrēnī (genitive singular)
Fībrēnō (dative singular)
Fībrēnum (accusative singular)
Fībrēnō (ablative singular)
Fībrēne (singular vocative)

Italian: Fibreno


Tinna

Tinna f sg (genitive Tinnae); first declension

Tinnae (genitive)
Tinna (nominative singular)
Tinnae (genitive singular)
Tinnae (dative singular)
Tinnam (accusative singular)
Tinnā (ablative singular)
Tinna (singular vocative)

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tin, an extension of *teh₂- (“to dissolve, melt”). If so, it would be related to tinca (“tench”) and the river Tina.

A river in Picenum that flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the Tenna


Velinus

Velīnus m sg (genitive Velīnī); second declension

Velīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Velīnī (genitive)
Velīnus (nominative singular)
Velīnī (genitive singular)
Velīnō (dative singular)
Velīnum (accusative singular)
Velīnō (ablative singular)
Velīne (singular vocative)

Italian: Velino

[u̯ɛˈlʲiːnʊs̠]


Lebedus

Lebedus f sg (genitive Lebedī); second declension

Lebedī (genitive)
Lebedus (nominative singular)
Lebedī (genitive singular)
Lebedō (dative singular)
Lebedum (accusative singular)
Lebedō (ablative singular)
Lebede (singular vocative)
Lebedī (locative singular)

Italian: Lebedo

[ˈɫ̪ɛbɛd̪ʊs̠]


Amiternum

Amiternum n sg (genitive Amiternī); second declension

Amiternī (genitive)
Amiternum (nominative singular)
Amiternī (genitive singular)
Amiternō (dative singular)
Amiternum (accusative singular)
Amiternō (ablative singular)
Amiternum (singular vocative)
Amiternī (locative singular)

Ἀμίτερνον (Amíternon)

[ämɪˈt̪ɛrnʊ̃ˑ]

Perhaps from am- (shortening of ambō) + Aternus

affix

shortening of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">ambō</i>

ancient city situated near L'Aquila, in Abruzzo


Haliartus

la-proper noun

Haliartus f sg (genitive Haliartī); second declension

Haliartī (genitive)
Haliartus (nominative singular)
Haliartī (genitive singular)
Haliartō (dative singular)
Haliartum (accusative singular)
Haliartō (ablative singular)
Haliarte (singular vocative)
Haliartī (locative singular)

Italian: Aliarto

From Ancient Greek Ἁλίαρτος (Halíartos).


Pandosia

Pandōsia f sg (genitive Pandōsiae); first declension

Pandōsia (canonical feminine singular)
Pandōsiae (genitive)
Pandōsia (nominative singular)
Pandōsiae (genitive singular)
Pandōsiae (dative singular)
Pandōsiam (accusative singular)
Pandōsiā (ablative singular)
Pandōsia (singular vocative)
Pandōsiae (locative singular)

[pän̪ˈd̪ɔːs̬iä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πᾰνδωσῐ́ᾱ (Pandōsíā).

An ancient city in Epirus, on the Acheron, now Kastri


Sulmo

Sulmō m sg (genitive Sulmōnis); third declension

Sulmō (canonical masculine singular)
Sulmōnis (genitive)
Sulmō (nominative singular)
Sulmōnis (genitive singular)
Sulmōnī (dative singular)
Sulmōnem (accusative singular)
Sulmōne (ablative singular)
Sulmō (singular vocative)
Sulmōnī (locative singular)
Sulmōne (locative singular)


Ambracia

Ambracia f sg (genitive Ambraciae); first declension

Ambraciae (genitive)
Ambracia (nominative singular)
Ambraciae (genitive singular)
Ambraciae (dative singular)
Ambraciam (accusative singular)
Ambraciā (ablative singular)
Ambracia (singular vocative)
Ambraciae (locative singular)

[ämˈbräːt͡ʃiä]

An ancient town in southern Epirus, now Arta


Aternus

Āternus m sg (genitive Āternī); second declension

Āternus (canonical masculine singular)
Āternī (genitive)
Āternus (nominative singular)
Āternī (genitive singular)
Āternō (dative singular)
Āternum (accusative singular)
Āternō (ablative singular)
Āterne (singular vocative)

[äːˈt̪ɛrnʊs̠]

The Aterno river, that flows in Abruzzo.


Stabiae

Stabiae f pl (genitive Stabiārum); first declension

Stabiārum (genitive)
Stabiae (nominative plural)
Stabiārum (genitive plural)
Stabiīs (dative plural)
Stabiās (accusative plural)
Stabiīs (ablative plural)
Stabiae (plural vocative)
Stabiīs (locative plural)


Plavis

Plavis m sg (genitive Plavis); third declension

Plavis (genitive)
Plavis (nominative singular)
Plavis (genitive singular)
Plavī (dative singular)
Plavem (accusative singular)
Plave (ablative singular)
Plavis (singular vocative)
Plavī (locative singular)
Plave (locative singular)

Italian: Piave

[ˈpɫ̪äu̯ɪs̠]

From Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to flow”); see also Latin linter (“bath, trough, boat”) and Latin pluit (“it rains”).


Hispellum

Hīspellum n sg (genitive Hīspellī); second declension

Hīspellum (canonical neuter singular)
Hīspellī (genitive)
Hīspellum (nominative singular)
Hīspellī (genitive singular)
Hīspellō (dative singular)
Hīspellum (accusative singular)
Hīspellō (ablative singular)
Hīspellum (singular vocative)
Hīspellī (locative singular)

Italian: Spello

[hiːs̠ˈpɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]


Nursia

Nursia f sg (genitive Nursiae); first declension

Nursiae (genitive)
Nursia (nominative singular)
Nursiae (genitive singular)
Nursiae (dative singular)
Nursiam (accusative singular)
Nursiā (ablative singular)
Nursia (singular vocative)
Nursiae (locative singular)

Of non-Latin origin, possibly Etruscan 𐌍𐌖𐌓𐌆𐌉𐌖 (nurziu, “happiness”).


Fulginia

Fulginia f sg (genitive Fulginiae); first declension

Fulginiae (genitive)
Fulginia (nominative singular)
Fulginiae (genitive singular)
Fulginiae (dative singular)
Fulginiam (accusative singular)
Fulginiā (ablative singular)
Fulginia (singular vocative)
Fulginiae (locative singular)

[fʊɫ̪ˈɡɪniä]


Iguvium

Īguvium n sg (genitive Īguviī or Īguvī); second declension

Īguvium (canonical neuter singular)
Īguviī (genitive)
Īguvī (genitive)
Īguvium (nominative singular)
Īguviī (genitive singular)
Īguvī (genitive singular)
Īguviō (dative singular)
Īguvium (accusative singular)
Īguviō (ablative singular)
Īguvium (singular vocative)
Īguviī (locative singular)

→ English: Iguvium

Italian: Gubbio

[iːˈɡuː̯iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Umbrian 𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌉𐌖𐌌 (ikuvium), of uncertain origin; possibly from *𐌐𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌉𐌖𐌌 (*pikuvium, “town of the woodpecker”), with loss of initial P, from 𐌐𐌄𐌉𐌊𐌀 (peika, “woodpecker”) << Proto-Italic *peikā << Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk-.
However, it could instead be from a pre-Etruscan, pre-Umbrian substrate (eastern Italic); compare Igilium.


Clitumnus

Clītumnus m sg (genitive Clītumnī); second declension

Clītumnus (canonical masculine singular)
Clītumnī (genitive)
Clītumnus (nominative singular)
Clītumnī (genitive singular)
Clītumnō (dative singular)
Clītumnum (accusative singular)
Clītumnō (ablative singular)
Clītumne (singular vocative)

Unknown. The suffix -umnus may relate to several other names of deities such as Pīcumnus, Pīlumnus, Vertumnus, Vītumnus, and Volumnus. Alternatively, it could continue the amnis (“river”).

(religion) The god of the Clitunno, son of Oceanus and Tethys


Mevania

Mēvānia f sg (genitive Mēvāniae); first declension

Mēvānia (canonical feminine singular)
Mēvāniae (genitive)
Mēvānia (nominative singular)
Mēvāniae (genitive singular)
Mēvāniae (dative singular)
Mēvāniam (accusative singular)
Mēvāniā (ablative singular)
Mēvānia (singular vocative)
Mēvāniae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Etruscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌀 (mefana, an Etruscan noble family name) + -ia.


Sanghaevum

la-prop

Sanghaevum n sg (genitive Sanghaevī); second declension

Sanghaevī (genitive)
Sanghaevum (nominative singular)
Sanghaevī (genitive singular)
Sanghaevō (dative singular)
Sanghaevum (accusative singular)
Sanghaevō (ablative singular)
Sanghaevum (singular vocative)
Sanghaevī (locative singular)

[s̠äŋɡˈ(ɦ)äe̯u̯ʊ̃ˑ]

[säŋˈɡɛːvum]

(New Latin)Synonym of Sciamhaevum: Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)


Sciamhaevum

la-proper noun

Sciamhaevum n sg (genitive Sciamhaevī); second declension

Sciamhaevī (genitive)
Sciamhaevum (nominative singular)
Sciamhaevī (genitive singular)
Sciamhaevō (dative singular)
Sciamhaevum (accusative singular)
Sciamhaevō (ablative singular)
Sciamhaevum (singular vocative)
Sciamhaevī (locative singular)

[s̠kiämˈ(ɦ)äe̯u̯ʊ̃ˑ]

(New Latin) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)


Vettona

Vettōna f sg (genitive Vettōnae); first declension

Vettōna (canonical feminine singular)
Vettōnae (genitive)
Vettōna (nominative singular)
Vettōnae (genitive singular)
Vettōnae (dative singular)
Vettōnam (accusative singular)
Vettōnā (ablative singular)
Vettōna (singular vocative)
Vettōnae (locative singular)

[u̯ɛt̪ˈt̪oːnä]


Nanchinum

Nanchinum n sg (genitive Nanchinī); second declension

Nanchinī (genitive)
Nanchinum (nominative singular)
Nanchinī (genitive singular)
Nanchinō (dative singular)
Nanchinum (accusative singular)
Nanchinō (ablative singular)
Nanchinum (singular vocative)
Nanchinī (locative singular)

[ˈnäŋkʰɪnʊ̃ˑ]

Nanjing (a major city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China)


Suceu

la-prop

Suceu ? sg (genitive Suceuis); third declension

Suceuis (genitive)
Suceu (nominative singular)
Suceuis (genitive singular)
Suceuī (dative singular)
Suceuem (accusative singular)
Suceue (ablative singular)
Suceu (singular vocative)
Suceuī (locative singular)
Suceue (locative singular)

zh-l

蘇州／苏州 (Sūzhōu)

Suceu Emporium. Nobilissimum hoc emporium unum est ex iis, de quibus est Sinense diverbium; Quod in coelo Beatorum sedes, hoc in terra Suceu & Hanceu nominatur.

1639, Nicolas Trigault, Regni Chinensis Descriptio, page 326:

Suzhou (a prefecture-level city in Jiangsu, China)


Lampsacum

la-proper noun

Lampsacum n sg (genitive Lampsacī); second declension

Lampsacī (genitive)
Lampsacum (nominative singular)
Lampsacī (genitive singular)
Lampsacō (dative singular)
Lampsacum (accusative singular)
Lampsacō (ablative singular)
Lampsacum (singular vocative)
Lampsacī (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ämps̠äkʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Λάμψακος (Lámpsakos).


Murgis

Murgis f sg (genitive Murgis); third declension

Murgis (genitive)
Murgis (nominative singular)
Murgis (genitive singular)
Murgī (dative singular)
Murgem (accusative singular)
Murge (ablative singular)
Murgis (singular vocative)
Murgī (locative singular)
Murge (locative singular)


Solorius

Solorius m sg (genitive Soloriī or Solorī); second declension

Soloriī (genitive)
Solorī (genitive)
Solorius (nominative singular)
Soloriī (genitive singular)
Solorī (genitive singular)
Soloriō (dative singular)
Solorium (accusative singular)
Soloriō (ablative singular)
Solorī (singular vocative)

[s̠ɔˈɫ̪ɔriʊs̠]


Laminium

Lāminium n sg (genitive Lāminiī or Lāminī); second declension

Lāminium (canonical neuter singular)
Lāminiī (genitive)
Lāminī (genitive)
Lāminium (nominative singular)
Lāminiī (genitive singular)
Lāminī (genitive singular)
Lāminiō (dative singular)
Lāminium (accusative singular)
Lāminiō (ablative singular)
Lāminium (singular vocative)
Lāminiī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äːˈmɪniʊ̃ˑ]


Mantinea

Mantinēa f sg (genitive Mantinēae); first declension

Mantinēa (canonical feminine singular)
Mantinēae (genitive)
Mantinēa (nominative singular)
Mantinēae (genitive singular)
Mantinēae (dative singular)
Mantinēam (accusative singular)
Mantinēā (ablative singular)
Mantinēa (singular vocative)
Mantinēae (locative singular)

[män̪t̪ɪˈneːä]

[män̪t̪iˈnɛːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαντίνεια (Mantíneia).

A city of Arcadia, famous for the victory of Epaminondas over the Spartans


Luxia

Luxia m sg (genitive Luxiae); first declension

Luxiae (genitive)
Luxia (nominative singular)
Luxiae (genitive singular)
Luxiae (dative singular)
Luxiam (accusative singular)
Luxiā (ablative singular)
Luxia (singular vocative)
Luxiae (locative singular)


Hareni

Harenī m pl (genitive Harenōrum); second declension

Harenī (canonical masculine plural)
Harenōrum (genitive)
Harenī (nominative plural)
Harenōrum (genitive plural)
Harenīs (dative plural)
Harenōs (accusative plural)
Harenīs (ablative plural)
Harenī (plural vocative)
Harenīs (locative plural)

A mountain range in the Roman province of Hispania Baetica, in modern Spain


Baelo

Baelō f sg (genitive Baelōnis); third declension

Baelō (canonical feminine singular)
Baelōnis (genitive)
Baelō (nominative singular)
Baelōnis (genitive singular)
Baelōnī (dative singular)
Baelōnem (accusative singular)
Baelōne (ablative singular)
Baelō (singular vocative)
Baelōnī (locative singular)
Baelōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βελών (Belṓn).


Tartessus

Tartēssus m sg (genitive Tartēssī); second declension

Tartēssus (canonical masculine singular)
Tartēssī (genitive)
Tartēssus (nominative singular)
Tartēssī (genitive singular)
Tartēssō (dative singular)
Tartēssum (accusative singular)
Tartēssō (ablative singular)
Tartēsse (singular vocative)
Tartēssī (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ταρτησσός (Tartēssós).

An ancient city at the mouth of the Baetis


Baesippo

Baesippō f sg (genitive Baesippōnis); third declension

Baesippō (canonical feminine singular)
Baesippōnis (genitive)
Baesippō (nominative singular)
Baesippōnis (genitive singular)
Baesippōnī (dative singular)
Baesippōnem (accusative singular)
Baesippōne (ablative singular)
Baesippō (singular vocative)
Baesippōnī (locative singular)
Baesippōne (locative singular)

[bäe̯ˈs̠ɪpːoː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βαισίππω (Baisíppō).


Salduba

Salduba f sg (genitive Saldubae); first declension

Saldubae (genitive)
Salduba (nominative singular)
Saldubae (genitive singular)
Saldubae (dative singular)
Saldubam (accusative singular)
Saldubā (ablative singular)
Salduba (singular vocative)
Saldubae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äɫ̪d̪ʊbä]

The original name of Caesaraugusta, the modern Zaragoza


Maenuba

Maenuba f sg (genitive Maenubae); first declension

Maenubae (genitive)
Maenuba (nominative singular)
Maenubae (genitive singular)
Maenubae (dative singular)
Maenubam (accusative singular)
Maenubā (ablative singular)
Maenuba (singular vocative)
Maenubae (locative singular)


Barbesula

Barbēsula f sg (genitive Barbēsulae); first declension

Barbēsula (canonical feminine singular)
Barbēsulae (genitive)
Barbēsula (nominative singular)
Barbēsulae (genitive singular)
Barbēsulae (dative singular)
Barbēsulam (accusative singular)
Barbēsulā (ablative singular)
Barbēsula (singular vocative)
Barbēsulae (locative singular)

[bärˈbeːs̠ʊɫ̪ä]

A river in Hispania Baetica, now the Guadiaro


Carteia

Cartēia f sg (genitive Cartēiae); first declension

Cartēia (canonical feminine singular)
Cartēiae (genitive)
Cartēia (nominative singular)
Cartēiae (genitive singular)
Cartēiae (dative singular)
Cartēiam (accusative singular)
Cartēiā (ablative singular)
Cartēia (singular vocative)
Cartēiae (locative singular)

[kärˈt̪ɛːiä]


Urius

Urius m sg (genitive Uriī or Urī); second declension

Uriī (genitive)
Urī (genitive)
Urius (nominative singular)
Uriī (genitive singular)
Urī (genitive singular)
Uriō (dative singular)
Urium (accusative singular)
Uriō (ablative singular)
Urī (singular vocative)

From urium, referring to the effect that the minerals have on its appearance.


Tugia

Tugia f sg (genitive Tugiae); first declension

Tugiae (genitive)
Tugia (nominative singular)
Tugiae (genitive singular)
Tugiae (dative singular)
Tugiam (accusative singular)
Tugiā (ablative singular)
Tugia (singular vocative)
Tugiae (locative singular)

[ˈt̪uːd͡ʒiä]


Mentesa

Mentēsa f sg (genitive Mentēsae); first declension

Mentēsa (canonical feminine singular)
Mentēsae (genitive)
Mentēsa (nominative singular)
Mentēsae (genitive singular)
Mentēsae (dative singular)
Mentēsam (accusative singular)
Mentēsā (ablative singular)
Mentēsa (singular vocative)
Mentēsae (locative singular)

[mɛn̪ˈt̪eːs̠ä]

[men̪ˈt̪ɛːs̬ä]

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis


Ulia

Ulia f sg (genitive Uliae); first declension

Uliae (genitive)
Ulia (nominative singular)
Uliae (genitive singular)
Uliae (dative singular)
Uliam (accusative singular)
Uliā (ablative singular)
Ulia (singular vocative)
Uliae (locative singular)


Urgao

Urgaō f sg (genitive Urgaōnis); third declension

Urgaō (canonical feminine singular)
Urgaōnis (genitive)
Urgaō (nominative singular)
Urgaōnis (genitive singular)
Urgaōnī (dative singular)
Urgaōnem (accusative singular)
Urgaōne (ablative singular)
Urgaō (singular vocative)
Urgaōnī (locative singular)
Urgaōne (locative singular)


Abdara

Abdara f sg (genitive Abdarae); first declension

Abdarae (genitive)
Abdara (nominative singular)
Abdarae (genitive singular)
Abdarae (dative singular)
Abdaram (accusative singular)
Abdarā (ablative singular)
Abdara (singular vocative)
Abdarae (locative singular)


Tader

Tader m sg (genitive Taderis); third declension

Taderis (genitive)
Tader (nominative singular)
Taderis (genitive singular)
Taderī (dative singular)
Taderem (accusative singular)
Tadere (ablative singular)
Tader (singular vocative)


Segida

Segida f sg (genitive Segidae); first declension

Segidae (genitive)
Segida (nominative singular)
Segidae (genitive singular)
Segidae (dative singular)
Segidam (accusative singular)
Segidā (ablative singular)
Segida (singular vocative)
Segidae (locative singular)

[ˈsɛːd͡ʒid̪ä]


Illiberi

[ɪlˈlʲɪbɛrɪ]

one of the chief cities of the Turduli, in Hispania Baetica


Artigi

Artigī m pl (genitive Artigōrum); second declension

Artigī (canonical masculine plural)
Artigōrum (genitive)
Artigī (nominative plural)
Artigōrum (genitive plural)
Artigīs (dative plural)
Artigōs (accusative plural)
Artigīs (ablative plural)
Artigī (plural vocative)
Artigīs (locative plural)


Singulis

Singulis m sg (genitive Singulis); third declension

Singulis (genitive)
Singulis (nominative singular)
Singulis (genitive singular)
Singulī (dative singular)
Singulem (accusative singular)
Singule (ablative singular)
Singulis (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪŋɡʊlʲɪs̠]


Attegua

Attegua f sg (genitive Atteguae); first declension

Atteguae (genitive)
Attegua (nominative singular)
Atteguae (genitive singular)
Atteguae (dative singular)
Atteguam (accusative singular)
Atteguā (ablative singular)
Attegua (singular vocative)
Atteguae (locative singular)

[ät̪ˈt̪ɛɡuä]

[ät̪ˈt̪ɛːɡuä]


Ilipula

Ilipula f sg (genitive Ilipulae); first declension

Ilipulae (genitive)
Ilipula (nominative singular)
Ilipulae (genitive singular)
Ilipulae (dative singular)
Ilipulam (accusative singular)
Ilipulā (ablative singular)
Ilipula (singular vocative)
Ilipulae (locative singular)

[ɪˈlʲɪpʊɫ̪ä]


Arialdunum

Arialdūnum n sg (genitive Arialdūnī); second declension

Arialdūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Arialdūnī (genitive)
Arialdūnum (nominative singular)
Arialdūnī (genitive singular)
Arialdūnō (dative singular)
Arialdūnum (accusative singular)
Arialdūnō (ablative singular)
Arialdūnum (singular vocative)
Arialdūnī (locative singular)

[äriäɫ̪ˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]


Ebora

Ebora f sg (genitive Eborae); first declension

Eborae (genitive)
Ebora (nominative singular)
Eborae (genitive singular)
Eborae (dative singular)
Eboram (accusative singular)
Eborā (ablative singular)
Ebora (singular vocative)
Eborae (locative singular)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Evora
Portuguese: Évora

Borrowed from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”). Compare Latin Eboracum (“York”).


Illiturgi

[ɪlːʲɪˈt̪ʊrɡɪ]


Baebro

la-proper noun

Baebrō f sg (genitive Baebrōnis); third declension

Baebrō (canonical feminine singular)
Baebrōnis (genitive)
Baebrō (nominative singular)
Baebrōnis (genitive singular)
Baebrōnī (dative singular)
Baebrōnem (accusative singular)
Baebrōne (ablative singular)
Baebrō (singular vocative)
Baebrōnī (locative singular)
Baebrōne (locative singular)


Ipra

Ipra f sg (genitive Iprae); first declension

Iprae (genitive)
Ipra (nominative singular)
Iprae (genitive singular)
Iprae (dative singular)
Ipram (accusative singular)
Iprā (ablative singular)
Ipra (singular vocative)
Iprae (locative singular)


Unditanum

Unditānum n sg (genitive Unditānī); second declension

Unditānum (canonical neuter singular)
Unditānī (genitive)
Unditānum (nominative singular)
Unditānī (genitive singular)
Unditānō (dative singular)
Unditānum (accusative singular)
Unditānō (ablative singular)
Unditānum (singular vocative)
Unditānī (locative singular)

[ʊn̪d̪ɪˈt̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]


Ugia

Ugia f sg (genitive Ugiae); first declension

Ugiae (genitive)
Ugia (nominative singular)
Ugiae (genitive singular)
Ugiae (dative singular)
Ugiam (accusative singular)
Ugiā (ablative singular)
Ugia (singular vocative)
Ugiae (locative singular)


Ilurco

Ilurcō f sg (genitive Ilurcōnis); third declension

Ilurcō (canonical feminine singular)
Ilurcōnis (genitive)
Ilurcō (nominative singular)
Ilurcōnis (genitive singular)
Ilurcōnī (dative singular)
Ilurcōnem (accusative singular)
Ilurcōne (ablative singular)
Ilurcō (singular vocative)
Ilurcōnī (locative singular)
Ilurcōne (locative singular)


Cisimbrium

Cisimbrium n sg (genitive Cisimbriī or Cisimbrī); second declension

Cisimbriī (genitive)
Cisimbrī (genitive)
Cisimbrium (nominative singular)
Cisimbriī (genitive singular)
Cisimbrī (genitive singular)
Cisimbriō (dative singular)
Cisimbrium (accusative singular)
Cisimbriō (ablative singular)
Cisimbrium (singular vocative)
Cisimbriī (locative singular)


Carbula

Carbula f sg (genitive Carbulae); first declension

Carbulae (genitive)
Carbula (nominative singular)
Carbulae (genitive singular)
Carbulae (dative singular)
Carbulam (accusative singular)
Carbulā (ablative singular)
Carbula (singular vocative)
Carbulae (locative singular)


Detumo

Detumō f sg (genitive Detumōnis); third declension

Detumō (canonical feminine singular)
Detumōnis (genitive)
Detumō (nominative singular)
Detumōnis (genitive singular)
Detumōnī (dative singular)
Detumōnem (accusative singular)
Detumōne (ablative singular)
Detumō (singular vocative)
Detumōnī (locative singular)
Detumōne (locative singular)

[ˈd̪ɛt̪ʊmoː]


Onuba

Onuba f sg (genitive Onubae); first declension

Onubae (genitive)
Onuba (nominative singular)
Onubae (genitive singular)
Onubae (dative singular)
Onubam (accusative singular)
Onubā (ablative singular)
Onuba (singular vocative)
Onubae (locative singular)

Spanish: Huelva

From Phoenician 𐤏𐤍𐤏 𐤁𐤏𐤋 (ʿnʿ bʿl, “Baal's fortress”).

der

An ancient town of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica, corresponding to present-day Huelva.


Obulco

la-proper noun

Obulcō f sg (genitive Obulcōnis); third declension

Obulcō (canonical feminine singular)
Obulcōnis (genitive)
Obulcō (nominative singular)
Obulcōnis (genitive singular)
Obulcōnī (dative singular)
Obulcōnem (accusative singular)
Obulcōne (ablative singular)
Obulcō (singular vocative)
Obulcōnī (locative singular)
Obulcōne (locative singular)

desc

Ancient Greek: Ὀβούλκων (Oboúlkōn), Ὄβουλκον (Óboulkon)

Borrowed from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia name (possibly specifically Turduli *Ibolka), with ib- perhaps influenced by the common Latin prefix ob-.

A city in Hispania Baetica, partially excavated in the southern part of the present-day village of Porcuna, to which it gives its name, approximately 40 mīlle passūs east of Corduba


Ripa

la-proper noun

Ripa f sg (genitive Ripae); first declension

Ripae (genitive)
Ripa (nominative singular)
Ripae (genitive singular)
Ripae (dative singular)
Ripam (accusative singular)
Ripā (ablative singular)
Ripa (singular vocative)
Ripae (locative singular)


Ilipa

Ilipa f sg (genitive Ilipae); first declension

Ilipae (genitive)
Ilipa (nominative singular)
Ilipae (genitive singular)
Ilipae (dative singular)
Ilipam (accusative singular)
Ilipā (ablative singular)
Ilipa (singular vocative)
Ilipae (locative singular)

an ancient city of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Naeva

Naeva f sg (genitive Naevae); first declension

Naevae (genitive)
Naeva (nominative singular)
Naevae (genitive singular)
Naevae (dative singular)
Naevam (accusative singular)
Naevā (ablative singular)
Naeva (singular vocative)
Naevae (locative singular)


Lissa

Lissa f sg (genitive Lissae); first declension

Lissae (genitive)
Lissa (nominative singular)
Lissae (genitive singular)
Lissae (dative singular)
Lissam (accusative singular)
Lissā (ablative singular)
Lissa (singular vocative)
Lissae (locative singular)

A town in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Axatis

Axatis f sg (genitive Axatis); third declension

Axatis (genitive)
Axatis (nominative singular)
Axatis (genitive singular)
Axatī (dative singular)
Axatem (accusative singular)
Axate (ablative singular)
Axatis (singular vocative)
Axatī (locative singular)
Axate (locative singular)

[ˈäks̠ät̪ɪs̠]


Canama

Canama f sg (genitive Canamae); first declension

Canamae (genitive)
Canama (nominative singular)
Canamae (genitive singular)
Canamae (dative singular)
Canamam (accusative singular)
Canamā (ablative singular)
Canama (singular vocative)
Canamae (locative singular)


Arva

Arva f sg (genitive Arvae); first declension

Arvae (genitive)
Arva (nominative singular)
Arvae (genitive singular)
Arvae (dative singular)
Arvam (accusative singular)
Arvā (ablative singular)
Arva (singular vocative)
Arvae (locative singular)


Nebrissa

Nebrissa f sg (genitive Nebrissae); first declension

Nebrissae (genitive)
Nebrissa (nominative singular)
Nebrissae (genitive singular)
Nebrissae (dative singular)
Nebrissam (accusative singular)
Nebrissā (ablative singular)
Nebrissa (singular vocative)
Nebrissae (locative singular)

[nɛˈbrɪs̠ːä]

an ancient town of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Colobona

Colobona f sg (genitive Colobonae); first declension

Colobonae (genitive)
Colobona (nominative singular)
Colobonae (genitive singular)
Colobonae (dative singular)
Colobonam (accusative singular)
Colobonā (ablative singular)
Colobona (singular vocative)
Colobonae (locative singular)

[kɔˈɫ̪ɔbɔnä]


Caura

Caura f sg (genitive Caurae); first declension

Caurae (genitive)
Caura (nominative singular)
Caurae (genitive singular)
Caurae (dative singular)
Cauram (accusative singular)
Caurā (ablative singular)
Caura (singular vocative)
Caurae (locative singular)


Lucurgentum

Lucurgentum n sg (genitive Lucurgentī); second declension

Lucurgentī (genitive)
Lucurgentum (nominative singular)
Lucurgentī (genitive singular)
Lucurgentō (dative singular)
Lucurgentum (accusative singular)
Lucurgentō (ablative singular)
Lucurgentum (singular vocative)
Lucurgentī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪ʊkʊrˈɡɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]


Siarum

Siarum n sg (genitive Siarī); second declension

Siarī (genitive)
Siarum (nominative singular)
Siarī (genitive singular)
Siarō (dative singular)
Siarum (accusative singular)
Siarō (ablative singular)
Siarum (singular vocative)
Siarī (locative singular)


Orippo

Orippō m sg (genitive Orippōnis); third declension

Orippō (canonical masculine singular)
Orippōnis (genitive)
Orippō (nominative singular)
Orippōnis (genitive singular)
Orippōnī (dative singular)
Orippōnem (accusative singular)
Orippōne (ablative singular)
Orippō (singular vocative)
Orippōnī (locative singular)
Orippōne (locative singular)

A town in Hispania Baetica, on the road from Gades to Hispalis


Asido

Asidō f sg (genitive Asidōnis); third declension

Asidō (canonical feminine singular)
Asidōnis (genitive)
Asidō (nominative singular)
Asidōnis (genitive singular)
Asidōnī (dative singular)
Asidōnem (accusative singular)
Asidōne (ablative singular)
Asidō (singular vocative)
Asidōnī (locative singular)
Asidōne (locative singular)

A city in Hispania Baetica, now Medina Sidonia


Hispania Baetica

Hispānia Baetica f sg (genitive Hispāniae Baeticae); first declension

Hispānia Baetica (canonical feminine singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (genitive)
Hispānia Baetica (nominative singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (genitive singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (dative singular)
Hispāniam Baeticam (accusative singular)
Hispāniā Baeticā (ablative singular)
Hispānia Baetica (singular vocative)

[hɪs̠ˈpäːniä ˈbäe̯t̪ɪkä]

A province, lying on the Baetis, in Southern Spain, distinguished for its excellent wool, now Andalusia and a part of Granada.


Italica

Ītalica f sg (genitive Ītalicae); first declension

Ītalica (canonical feminine singular)
Ītalicae (genitive)
Ītalica (nominative singular)
Ītalicae (genitive singular)
Ītalicae (dative singular)
Ītalicam (accusative singular)
Ītalicā (ablative singular)
Ītalica (singular vocative)
Ītalicae (locative singular)

[iːˈt̪älʲɪkä]

An ancient city in Hispania Baetica, founded by Scipio Africanus and birthplace of Seneca


Ucubis

Ucubis f sg (genitive Ucubis); third declension

Ucubis (genitive)
Ucubis (nominative singular)
Ucubis (genitive singular)
Ucubī (dative singular)
Ucubem (accusative singular)
Ucube (ablative singular)
Ucubis (singular vocative)
Ucubī (locative singular)
Ucube (locative singular)


Ostippo

Ostippō m sg (genitive Ostippōnis); third declension

Ostippō (canonical masculine singular)
Ostippōnis (genitive)
Ostippō (nominative singular)
Ostippōnis (genitive singular)
Ostippōnī (dative singular)
Ostippōnem (accusative singular)
Ostippōne (ablative singular)
Ostippō (singular vocative)
Ostippōnī (locative singular)
Ostippōne (locative singular)

[ɔs̠ˈt̪ɪpːoː]


Urso

Ursō f sg (genitive Ursōnis); third declension

Ursō (canonical feminine singular)
Ursōnis (genitive)
Ursō (nominative singular)
Ursōnis (genitive singular)
Ursōnī (dative singular)
Ursōnem (accusative singular)
Ursōne (ablative singular)
Ursō (singular vocative)
Ursōnī (locative singular)
Ursōne (locative singular)


Marruca

Marruca f sg (genitive Marrucae); first declension

Marrucae (genitive)
Marruca (nominative singular)
Marrucae (genitive singular)
Marrucae (dative singular)
Marrucam (accusative singular)
Marrucā (ablative singular)
Marruca (singular vocative)
Marrucae (locative singular)


Olontigi

[ɔˈɫ̪ɔn̪t̪ɪɡɪ]


Lastigi

[ˈɫ̪äs̠t̪ɪɡɪ]


Ventipo

Ventipō f sg (genitive Ventipōnis); third declension

Ventipō (canonical feminine singular)
Ventipōnis (genitive)
Ventipō (nominative singular)
Ventipōnis (genitive singular)
Ventipōnī (dative singular)
Ventipōnem (accusative singular)
Ventipōne (ablative singular)
Ventipō (singular vocative)
Ventipōnī (locative singular)
Ventipōne (locative singular)

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ɪpoː]


Arunda

Arunda f sg (genitive Arundae); first declension

Arundae (genitive)
Arunda (nominative singular)
Arundae (genitive singular)
Arundae (dative singular)
Arundam (accusative singular)
Arundā (ablative singular)
Arunda (singular vocative)
Arundae (locative singular)

An ancient city in Hispania Baetica, now Ronda


Lacimurga

Lacimurga f sg (genitive Lacimurgae); first declension

Lacimurgae (genitive)
Lacimurga (nominative singular)
Lacimurgae (genitive singular)
Lacimurgae (dative singular)
Lacimurgam (accusative singular)
Lacimurgā (ablative singular)
Lacimurga (singular vocative)
Lacimurgae (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äkɪˈmʊrɡä]


Stereses

Steresēs f pl (genitive Steresum); third declension

Steresēs (canonical feminine plural)
Steresum (genitive)
Steresēs (nominative plural)
Steresum (genitive plural)
Steresibus (dative plural)
Steresēs (accusative plural)
Steresibus (ablative plural)
Steresēs (plural vocative)
Steresibus (locative plural)

[ˈs̠t̪ɛrɛs̠eːs̠]


Acinippo

Acinippō m sg (genitive Acinippōnis); third declension

Acinippō (canonical masculine singular)
Acinippōnis (genitive)
Acinippō (nominative singular)
Acinippōnis (genitive singular)
Acinippōnī (dative singular)
Acinippōnem (accusative singular)
Acinippōne (ablative singular)
Acinippō (singular vocative)
Acinippōnī (locative singular)
Acinippōne (locative singular)

[äkɪˈnɪpːoː]


Seria

Seria f sg (genitive Seriae); first declension

Seriae (genitive)
Seria (nominative singular)
Seriae (genitive singular)
Seriae (dative singular)
Seriam (accusative singular)
Seriā (ablative singular)
Seria (singular vocative)
Seriae (locative singular)


Turobriga

Turobriga f sg (genitive Turobrigae); first declension

Turobrigae (genitive)
Turobriga (nominative singular)
Turobrigae (genitive singular)
Turobrigae (dative singular)
Turobrigam (accusative singular)
Turobrigā (ablative singular)
Turobriga (singular vocative)
Turobrigae (locative singular)

[t̪ʊˈrɔbrɪɡä]

From Celtic; the second element is from Proto-Celtic *brigā (“hill, fortress”).


Nertobriga

Nertobriga f sg (genitive Nertobrigae); first declension

Nertobrigae (genitive)
Nertobriga (nominative singular)
Nertobrigae (genitive singular)
Nertobrigae (dative singular)
Nertobrigam (accusative singular)
Nertobrigā (ablative singular)
Nertobriga (singular vocative)
Nertobrigae (locative singular)

[nɛrˈt̪ɔbrɪɡä]

From a Celtic name composed of *nertom + *brigā.


Curiga

Curiga f sg (genitive Curigae); first declension

Curigae (genitive)
Curiga (nominative singular)
Curigae (genitive singular)
Curigae (dative singular)
Curigam (accusative singular)
Curigā (ablative singular)
Curiga (singular vocative)
Curigae (locative singular)


Sosintigi

[s̠ɔˈs̠ɪn̪t̪ɪɡɪ]


Saepone

Saeponē f sg (genitive Saeponēs); first declension

Saeponē (canonical feminine singular)
Saeponēs (genitive)
Saeponē (nominative singular)
Saeponēs (genitive singular)
Saeponae (dative singular)
Saeponēn (accusative singular)
Saeponē (ablative singular)
Saeponē (singular vocative)
Saeponae (locative singular)


Salpesa

Salpesa f sg (genitive Salpesae); first declension

Salpesae (genitive)
Salpesa (nominative singular)
Salpesae (genitive singular)
Salpesae (dative singular)
Salpesam (accusative singular)
Salpesā (ablative singular)
Salpesa (singular vocative)
Salpesae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äɫ̪pɛs̠ä]


Merobriga

Merobriga f sg (genitive Merobrigae); first declension

Merobrigae (genitive)
Merobriga (nominative singular)
Merobrigae (genitive singular)
Merobrigae (dative singular)
Merobrigam (accusative singular)
Merobrigā (ablative singular)
Merobriga (singular vocative)
Merobrigae (locative singular)

[mɛˈrɔbrɪɡä]


Serippo

Serippō f sg (genitive Serippōnis); third declension

Serippō (canonical feminine singular)
Serippōnis (genitive)
Serippō (nominative singular)
Serippōnis (genitive singular)
Serippōnī (dative singular)
Serippōnem (accusative singular)
Serippōne (ablative singular)
Serippō (singular vocative)
Serippōnī (locative singular)
Serippōne (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈrɪpːoː]


Sisapo

Sisapō f sg (genitive Sisapōnis); third declension

Sisapō (canonical feminine singular)
Sisapōnis (genitive)
Sisapō (nominative singular)
Sisapōnis (genitive singular)
Sisapōnī (dative singular)
Sisapōnem (accusative singular)
Sisapōne (ablative singular)
Sisapō (singular vocative)
Sisapōnī (locative singular)
Sisapōne (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ɪs̠äpoː]


Tratia

[ˈt̪rät̪ː͡s̪iä]

From Ancient Greek Θρᾴκη (Thrā́ikē), which see.

In nona Tabula[:] Iaziges metanastae[,] Dacia Vulachia[,] Mysia superior: Seruia[,] Mysia inferior Bosna[,] Tratia[,] Chersonesus.

1511, Bernardus Sylvanus ed., Jacobus Angelus's translation of Ptolemy as Liber Geographica, Bk VIII

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

(historical) Synonym of Thracia: Thrace (a historical region in Southeast Europe)


Ivernia

Īvernia f sg (genitive Īverniae); first declension

Īvernia (canonical feminine singular)
Īverniae (genitive)
Īvernia (nominative singular)
Īverniae (genitive singular)
Īverniae (dative singular)
Īverniam (accusative singular)
Īverniā (ablative singular)
Īvernia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰ̄ουερνία (Īouernía), from Primitive Irish [script needed] (*īweriū) (compare Old Irish Ériu), from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū.

der

In prima Tabula[:] Iuernia insula & Albion insula Brictannicae

(historical, obsolete) Synonym of Hibernia: Ireland (an island in Western Europe).


Carisa

la-proper noun

Carisa f sg (genitive Carisae); first declension

Carisae (genitive)
Carisa (nominative singular)
Carisae (genitive singular)
Carisae (dative singular)
Carisam (accusative singular)
Carisā (ablative singular)
Carisa (singular vocative)
Carisae (locative singular)

a city of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Cappa

Cappa f sg (genitive Cappae); first declension

Cappae (genitive)
Cappa (nominative singular)
Cappae (genitive singular)
Cappae (dative singular)
Cappam (accusative singular)
Cappā (ablative singular)
Cappa (singular vocative)
Cappae (locative singular)


Laepia

Laepia f sg (genitive Laepiae); first declension

Laepiae (genitive)
Laepia (nominative singular)
Laepiae (genitive singular)
Laepiae (dative singular)
Laepiam (accusative singular)
Laepiā (ablative singular)
Laepia (singular vocative)
Laepiae (locative singular)


Belippo

Belippō f sg (genitive Belippōnis); third declension

Belippō (canonical feminine singular)
Belippōnis (genitive)
Belippō (nominative singular)
Belippōnis (genitive singular)
Belippōnī (dative singular)
Belippōnem (accusative singular)
Belippōne (ablative singular)
Belippō (singular vocative)
Belippōnī (locative singular)
Belippōne (locative singular)

[bɛˈlʲɪpːoː]


Lascuta

Lascuta f sg (genitive Lascutae); first declension

Lascutae (genitive)
Lascuta (nominative singular)
Lascutae (genitive singular)
Lascutae (dative singular)
Lascutam (accusative singular)
Lascutā (ablative singular)
Lascuta (singular vocative)
Lascutae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪äs̠kʊt̪ä]


Besaro

Besarō f sg (genitive Besarōnis); third declension

Besarō (canonical feminine singular)
Besarōnis (genitive)
Besarō (nominative singular)
Besarōnis (genitive singular)
Besarōnī (dative singular)
Besarōnem (accusative singular)
Besarōne (ablative singular)
Besarō (singular vocative)
Besarōnī (locative singular)
Besarōne (locative singular)


Saudo

Saudō f sg (genitive Saudōnis); third declension

Saudō (canonical feminine singular)
Saudōnis (genitive)
Saudō (nominative singular)
Saudōnis (genitive singular)
Saudōnī (dative singular)
Saudōnem (accusative singular)
Saudōne (ablative singular)
Saudō (singular vocative)
Saudōnī (locative singular)
Saudōne (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äu̯d̪oː]


Usaepo

Usaepō m sg (genitive Usaepōnis); third declension

Usaepō (canonical masculine singular)
Usaepōnis (genitive)
Usaepō (nominative singular)
Usaepōnis (genitive singular)
Usaepōnī (dative singular)
Usaepōnem (accusative singular)
Usaepōne (ablative singular)
Usaepō (singular vocative)
Usaepōnī (locative singular)
Usaepōne (locative singular)

[ʊˈs̠äe̯poː]


Castulo

Castulō f sg (genitive Castulōnis); third declension

Castulō (canonical feminine singular)
Castulōnis (genitive)
Castulō (nominative singular)
Castulōnis (genitive singular)
Castulōnī (dative singular)
Castulōnem (accusative singular)
Castulōne (ablative singular)
Castulō (singular vocative)
Castulōnī (locative singular)
Castulōne (locative singular)

[ˈkäs̠t̪ʊɫ̪oː]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis and chief city of the Oretani


Lucentum

Lūcentum n sg (genitive Lūcentī); second declension

Lūcentum (canonical neuter singular)
Lūcentī (genitive)
Lūcentum (nominative singular)
Lūcentī (genitive singular)
Lūcentō (dative singular)
Lūcentum (accusative singular)
Lūcentō (ablative singular)
Lūcentum (singular vocative)
Lūcentī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪uːˈkɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A coastal city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Alicante


Sucro

Sucrō m sg (genitive Sucrōnis); third declension

Sucrō (canonical masculine singular)
Sucrōnis (genitive)
Sucrō (nominative singular)
Sucrōnis (genitive singular)
Sucrōnī (dative singular)
Sucrōnem (accusative singular)
Sucrōne (ablative singular)
Sucrō (singular vocative)


Uduba

Uduba m sg (genitive Udubae); first declension

Udubae (genitive)
Uduba (nominative singular)
Udubae (genitive singular)
Udubae (dative singular)
Udubam (accusative singular)
Udubā (ablative singular)
Uduba (singular vocative)

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now identified with the river Mijares


Turia

Tūria m sg (genitive Tūriae); first declension

Tūria (canonical masculine singular)
Tūriae (genitive)
Tūria (nominative singular)
Tūriae (genitive singular)
Tūriae (dative singular)
Tūriam (accusative singular)
Tūriā (ablative singular)
Tūria (singular vocative)

Catalan: Túria

Spanish: Turia

The Turia river that flows in eastern Spain, which is called Guadalaviar from its source in the Montes Universales to Teruel in southern Aragon


Areva

Arēva f sg (genitive Arēvae); first declension

Arēva (canonical feminine singular)
Arēvae (genitive)
Arēva (nominative singular)
Arēvae (genitive singular)
Arēvae (dative singular)
Arēvam (accusative singular)
Arēvā (ablative singular)
Arēva (singular vocative)

Arevacis nomen dedit fluvius Areva.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 3.4

A river (perhaps the river Ucero) tributary of the Durius


Durius

Dūrius m sg (genitive Dūriī or Dūrī); second declension

Dūrius (canonical masculine singular)
Dūriī (genitive)
Dūrī (genitive)
Dūrius (nominative singular)
Dūriī (genitive singular)
Dūrī (genitive singular)
Dūriō (dative singular)
Dūrium (accusative singular)
Dūriō (ablative singular)
Dūrī (singular vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Doiro, Doyro
Portuguese: Douro

Spanish: Duero

Latinized Celtic name, from Proto-Celtic *dubros (“water”).


Ilergaones

la-proper noun

Ilergāonēs m pl (genitive Ilergāonum); third declension

Ilergāonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ilergāonum (genitive)
Ilergāonēs (nominative plural)
Ilergāonum (genitive plural)
Ilergāonibus (dative plural)
Ilergāonēs (accusative plural)
Ilergāonibus (ablative plural)
Ilergāonēs (plural vocative)
Ilergāonibus (locative plural)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Ἰλερκάονες (Ilerkáones)

[ɪɫ̪ɛrˈɡäːɔneːs̠]

the Ilercavones, an Iberian people of Hispania Tarraconensis inhabiting the environs of the town of Dertosa (now Tortosa), an area at the mouth of the Ebro and at the confluence of the modern Spanish regions of Valencia, Catalonia and Aragon


Subur

A river in Mauritania that fells into the Atlantic Ocean


Rubricatus

la-proper noun

Rū̆brī̆cātus m sg (genitive Rū̆brī̆cātī); second declension

Rū̆brī̆cātus (canonical masculine singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātī (genitive)
Rū̆brī̆cātus (nominative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātī (genitive singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātō (dative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātum (accusative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātō (ablative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cāte (singular vocative)

Catalan: Llobregat

[rʊbrɪˈkäːt̪ʊs̠]

Inde ad Tarraconem parva sunt oppida Blande, Iluro, Baetulo, Barcino, Subur, Tolobi; parva flumina Baetulo iuxta Iovis montem, Rubricatum in Barcinonis litore, inter Subur et Tolobin Maius. Tarraco urbs est in his oris maritimarum opulentissima. Tulcis eam modicus amnis, super ingens Hiberus Dertosam adtingit.

c. 45 CE, Pomponius Mela, De Chorographia 2.90.3

Regio Cessetania, flumen Subi, colonia Tarracon, Scipionum opus, sicut Carthago Poenorum. Regio Ilergetum, oppidum Subur, flumen Rubricatum, a quo Laetani et Indigetes.

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 3.21.7

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Llobregat


Baetulo

Baetulō f sg (genitive Baetulōnis); third declension

Baetulō (canonical feminine singular)
Baetulōnis (genitive)
Baetulō (nominative singular)
Baetulōnis (genitive singular)
Baetulōnī (dative singular)
Baetulōnem (accusative singular)
Baetulōne (ablative singular)
Baetulō (singular vocative)
Baetulōnī (locative singular)
Baetulōne (locative singular)

Spanish: Badalona

[ˈbäe̯t̪ʊɫ̪oː]

An ancient town in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Badalona


Barcino

Barcinō f sg (genitive Barcinōnis); third declension

Barcinō (canonical feminine singular)
Barcinōnis (genitive)
Barcinō (nominative singular)
Barcinōnis (genitive singular)
Barcinōnī (dative singular)
Barcinōnem (accusative singular)
Barcinōne (ablative singular)
Barcinō (singular vocative)
Barcinōnī (locative singular)
Barcinōne (locative singular)

Catalan: Barcelona

Ancient Greek: Βαρκινών (Barkinṓn)

Spanish: Barcelona

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis, in modern Spain; modern Barcelona


Bilbilis

Bilbilis f sg (genitive Bilbilis); third declension

Bilbilis (genitive)
Bilbilis (nominative singular)
Bilbilis (genitive singular)
Bilbilī (dative singular)
Bilbilim (accusative singular)
Bilbilin (accusative singular)
Bilbilī (ablative singular)
Bilbilis (singular vocative)
Bilbilī (locative singular)

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis and birthplace of Martial


Emporiae

Emporiae f pl (genitive Emporiārum); first declension

Emporiārum (genitive)
Emporiae (nominative plural)
Emporiārum (genitive plural)
Emporiīs (dative plural)
Emporiās (accusative plural)
Emporiīs (ablative plural)
Emporiae (plural vocative)
Emporiīs (locative plural)

An important city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Empúries.


Dertosa

Dertosa f sg (genitive Dertosae); first declension

Dertosae (genitive)
Dertosa (nominative singular)
Dertosae (genitive singular)
Dertosae (dative singular)
Dertosam (accusative singular)
Dertosā (ablative singular)
Dertosa (singular vocative)
Dertosae (locative singular)

[ˈd̪ɛrt̪ɔs̠ä]

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Tortosa


Iluro

Ilurō f sg (genitive Ilurōnis); third declension

Ilurō (canonical feminine singular)
Ilurōnis (genitive)
Ilurō (nominative singular)
Ilurōnis (genitive singular)
Ilurōnī (dative singular)
Ilurōnem (accusative singular)
Ilurōne (ablative singular)
Ilurō (singular vocative)
Ilurōnī (locative singular)
Ilurōne (locative singular)

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis, situated on a hill


Segobriga

Segobriga f sg (genitive Segobrigae); first declension

Segobrigae (genitive)
Segobriga (nominative singular)
Segobrigae (genitive singular)
Segobrigae (dative singular)
Segobrigam (accusative singular)
Segobrigā (ablative singular)
Segobriga (singular vocative)
Segobrigae (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈɡɔbrɪɡä]

From Proto-Celtic *segos (“force”) + *brigā (“hill-fort”), with the meaning "mighty hill-fort" or "hill-fort of victory".

the capital city of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis


Cinga

Cinga f sg (genitive Cingae); first declension

Cingae (genitive)
Cinga (nominative singular)
Cingae (genitive singular)
Cingae (dative singular)
Cingam (accusative singular)
Cingā (ablative singular)
Cinga (singular vocative)

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Cinca


Calagurris

Calagurris f sg (genitive Calagurris); third declension

Calagurris (genitive)
Calagurris (nominative singular)
Calagurris (genitive singular)
Calagurrī (dative singular)
Calagurrem (accusative singular)
Calagurre (ablative singular)
Calagurris (singular vocative)
Calagurrī (locative singular)
Calagurre (locative singular)

A city of the Vascones in Hispania Tarraconensis


Ilerda

Ilerda f sg (genitive Ilerdae); first declension

Ilerdae (genitive)
Ilerda (nominative singular)
Ilerdae (genitive singular)
Ilerdae (dative singular)
Ilerdam (accusative singular)
Ilerdā (ablative singular)
Ilerda (singular vocative)
Ilerdae (locative singular)

Latinized Iberian name (from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia).

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Lleida in Catalonia.


Sicoris

Sicoris f sg (genitive Sicoris); third declension

Sicoris (genitive)
Sicoris (nominative singular)
Sicoris (genitive singular)
Sicorī (dative singular)
Sicorem (accusative singular)
Sicore (ablative singular)
Sicoris (singular vocative)

Catalan: Segre

Occitan: Segre

→ French: Sègre

[ˈs̠ɪkɔrɪs̠]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#Latin

A tributary river of the Iberus, Hispania Tarraconensis, present-day Spain; modern Segre.


Ergavica

Ergavica f sg (genitive Ergavicae); first declension

Ergavicae (genitive)
Ergavica (nominative singular)
Ergavicae (genitive singular)
Ergavicae (dative singular)
Ergavicam (accusative singular)
Ergavicā (ablative singular)
Ergavica (singular vocative)
Ergavicae (locative singular)

[ɛrˈɡäu̯ɪkä]

a city of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis


Turiaso

Tūriasō f sg (genitive Tūriasōnis); third declension

Tūriasō (canonical feminine singular)
Tūriasōnis (genitive)
Tūriasō (nominative singular)
Tūriasōnis (genitive singular)
Tūriasōnī (dative singular)
Tūriasōnem (accusative singular)
Tūriasōne (ablative singular)
Tūriasō (singular vocative)
Tūriasōnī (locative singular)
Tūriasōne (locative singular)

A town of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Tarazona


Arcobriga

Arcobrīga f sg (genitive Arcobrīgae); first declension

Arcobrīga (canonical feminine singular)
Arcobrīgae (genitive)
Arcobrīga (nominative singular)
Arcobrīgae (genitive singular)
Arcobrīgae (dative singular)
Arcobrīgam (accusative singular)
Arcobrīgā (ablative singular)
Arcobrīga (singular vocative)
Arcobrīgae (locative singular)

From Celtiberian, from a compound of Proto-Celtic *arkʷos (“bow”) + *brigā (“hill”), i.e. “bow-shaped hill”. Another suggested derivation from *artos (“bear”) is dubious owing to the unexplained sound change to c; the connection to “bow” is solidified by images of bows found on local stelae.

The name of three ancient towns in modern Spain, of which one has been securely located:

A settlement of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis.


Egelesta

Egelesta f sg (genitive Egelestae); first declension

Egelestae (genitive)
Egelesta (nominative singular)
Egelestae (genitive singular)
Egelestae (dative singular)
Egelestam (accusative singular)
Egelestā (ablative singular)
Egelesta (singular vocative)
Egelestae (locative singular)

[ɛɡɛˈɫ̪ɛs̠t̪ä]


Saetabis

Saetabis f sg (genitive Saetabis); third declension

Saetabis (genitive)
Saetabis (nominative singular)
Saetabis (genitive singular)
Saetabī (dative singular)
Saetabem (accusative singular)
Saetabe (ablative singular)
Saetabis (singular vocative)
Saetabī (locative singular)
Saetabe (locative singular)

desc

→ Arabic: شَاطِبَة (šāṭiba)

→ Arabic: شَاطِبَة (šāṭiba)

→ Catalan: Xàtiva

→ Spanish: Játiva

A town of the Contestani in Hispania Tarraconensis


Libisosona

la-proper noun

Libisōsona f sg (genitive Libisōsonae); first declension

Libisōsona (canonical feminine singular)
Libisōsonae (genitive)
Libisōsona (nominative singular)
Libisōsonae (genitive singular)
Libisōsonae (dative singular)
Libisōsonam (accusative singular)
Libisōsonā (ablative singular)
Libisōsona (singular vocative)
Libisōsonae (locative singular)

[lʲɪbɪˈs̠oːs̠ɔnä]

a city of the Oretani in Hispania Tarraconensis


Consabrum

Cōnsabrum n sg (genitive Cōnsabrī); second declension

Cōnsabrum (canonical neuter singular)
Cōnsabrī (genitive)
Cōnsabrum (nominative singular)
Cōnsabrī (genitive singular)
Cōnsabrō (dative singular)
Cōnsabrum (accusative singular)
Cōnsabrō (ablative singular)
Cōnsabrum (singular vocative)
Cōnsabrī (locative singular)

[ˈkõːs̠äbrʊ̃ˑ]

a city of the Carpetani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Consuegra


Acci

Accī m pl (genitive Accōrum); second declension

Accī (canonical masculine plural)
Accōrum (genitive)
Accī (nominative plural)
Accōrum (genitive plural)
Accīs (dative plural)
Accōs (accusative plural)
Accīs (ablative plural)
Accī (plural vocative)
Accīs (locative plural)

An inland city in Hispania Tarraconensis


Beatia

Beatia f sg (genitive Beatiae); first declension

Beatiae (genitive)
Beatia (nominative singular)
Beatiae (genitive singular)
Beatiae (dative singular)
Beatiam (accusative singular)
Beatiā (ablative singular)
Beatia (singular vocative)
Beatiae (locative singular)

[beˈät̪ː͡s̪iä]

a city of the Oretani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Baeza


Hispania Tarraconensis

Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis f sg (genitive Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis); first declension

Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis (genitive)
Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (nominative singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis (genitive singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsī (dative singular)
Hispāniam Tarracōnēnsem (accusative singular)
Hispāniā Tarracōnēnsī (ablative singular)
Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (singular vocative)

[hɪs̠ˈpäːniä t̪ärːäkoːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

A province that till the 3rd century comprised the North and East of the Hispania; later


Segisamo

Segisamō m sg (genitive Segisamōnis); third declension

Segisamō (canonical masculine singular)
Segisamōnis (genitive)
Segisamō (nominative singular)
Segisamōnis (genitive singular)
Segisamōnī (dative singular)
Segisamōnem (accusative singular)
Segisamōne (ablative singular)
Segisamō (singular vocative)
Segisamōnī (locative singular)
Segisamōne (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈɡɪs̠ämoː]

A town of the Turmogidi in Hispania Tarraconensis


Clunia

Clunia f sg (genitive Cluniae); first declension

Cluniae (genitive)
Clunia (nominative singular)
Cluniae (genitive singular)
Cluniae (dative singular)
Cluniam (accusative singular)
Cluniā (ablative singular)
Clunia (singular vocative)
Cluniae (locative singular)

Of Celtic origin, from Celtiberian *klounia or Gaulish Clunia, from Proto-Celtic *klownis (“meadow”).


Uxama

Uxama f sg (genitive Uxamae); first declension

Uxamae (genitive)
Uxama (nominative singular)
Uxamae (genitive singular)
Uxamae (dative singular)
Uxamam (accusative singular)
Uxamā (ablative singular)
Uxama (singular vocative)
Uxamae (locative singular)

a town of the Arevaci in Hispania Tarraconensis


Virovesca

Virovesca f sg (genitive Virovescae); first declension

Virovescae (genitive)
Virovesca (nominative singular)
Virovescae (genitive singular)
Virovescae (dative singular)
Virovescam (accusative singular)
Virovescā (ablative singular)
Virovesca (singular vocative)
Virovescae (locative singular)

a town of the Autrigones in Hispania Tarraconensis


Asturica

Asturica f sg (genitive Asturicae); first declension

Asturicae (genitive)
Asturica (nominative singular)
Asturicae (genitive singular)
Asturicae (dative singular)
Asturicam (accusative singular)
Asturicā (ablative singular)
Asturica (singular vocative)
Asturicae (locative singular)

Spanish: Astorga

[äs̠ˈt̪ʊrɪkä]

Known as Asturica Augusta in imperial times, derived from the name of the Astures, a Hispano-Celtic tribe in northern Spain.

The chief city of the Astures in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Astorga


Gerunda

Gerunda f sg (genitive Gerundae); first declension

Gerundae (genitive)
Gerunda (nominative singular)
Gerundae (genitive singular)
Gerundae (dative singular)
Gerundam (accusative singular)
Gerundā (ablative singular)
Gerunda (singular vocative)
Gerundae (locative singular)

[ɡɛˈrʊn̪d̪ä]

A town in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Girona.


Edeta

Edēta f sg (genitive Edētae); first declension

Edēta (canonical feminine singular)
Edētae (genitive)
Edēta (nominative singular)
Edētae (genitive singular)
Edētae (dative singular)
Edētam (accusative singular)
Edētā (ablative singular)
Edēta (singular vocative)
Edētae (locative singular)


Bracara Augusta

Brācara Augusta f sg (genitive Brācarae Augustae); first declension

Brācara Augusta (canonical feminine singular)
Brācarae Augustae (genitive)
Brācara Augusta (nominative singular)
Brācarae Augustae (genitive singular)
Brācarae Augustae (dative singular)
Brācaram Augustam (accusative singular)
Brācarā Augustā (ablative singular)
Brācara Augusta (singular vocative)
Brācarae Augustae (locative singular)

[ˈbräːkärä äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä]

[ˈbräːkärä äu̯ˈɡust̪ä]

From Bracarī, the name of the local tribe.

the chief city of the Bracari, in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Braga


Zeugma

Zeugma n sg (genitive Zeugmatis); third declension

Zeugmatis (genitive)
Zeugma (nominative singular)
Zeugmatis (genitive singular)
Zeugmatī (dative singular)
Zeugma (accusative singular)
Zeugmate (ablative singular)
Zeugma (singular vocative)
Zeugmatī (locative singular)
Zeugmate (locative singular)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛu̯ɡmä]

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛu̯ɡmä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεῦγμα (Zeûgma).

A town of Syria on the Euphrates and opposite to Apamea


Liria

Liria m sg (genitive Liriae); first declension

Liriae (genitive)
Liria (nominative singular)
Liriae (genitive singular)
Liriae (dative singular)
Liriam (accusative singular)
Liriā (ablative singular)
Liria (singular vocative)


Tecum

Tecum n sg (genitive Tecī); second declension

Tecī (genitive)
Tecum (nominative singular)
Tecī (genitive singular)
Tecō (dative singular)
Tecum (accusative singular)
Tecō (ablative singular)
Tecum (singular vocative)


Ruscino

Ruscinō f sg (genitive Ruscinōnis); third declension

Ruscinō (canonical feminine singular)
Ruscinōnis (genitive)
Ruscinō (nominative singular)
Ruscinōnis (genitive singular)
Ruscinōnī (dative singular)
Ruscinōnem (accusative singular)
Ruscinōne (ablative singular)
Ruscinō (singular vocative)
Ruscinōnī (locative singular)
Ruscinōne (locative singular)

Catalan: Rosselló

French: Roussillon

Occitan: Rosselhon


Atax

Atax m sg (genitive Atacis); third declension

Atacis (genitive)
Atax (nominative singular)
Atacis (genitive singular)
Atacī (dative singular)
Atacem (accusative singular)
Atace (ablative singular)
Atax (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, which flows by Narbo, now the Aude


Minius

Minius m sg (genitive Miniī or Minī); second declension

Miniī (genitive)
Minī (genitive)
Minius (nominative singular)
Miniī (genitive singular)
Minī (genitive singular)
Miniō (dative singular)
Minium (accusative singular)
Miniō (ablative singular)
Minī (singular vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Minho
Galician: Miño
Portuguese: Minho

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Celtic, either from Proto-Celtic *mino- (“smooth”) (compare Welsh mwyn, Irish mín), from Proto-Indo-European *mei- (“soft, smooth”) or from Proto-Indo-European *mei- (“to go”).
Possibly from Latin minium.

der

A river in Gallaecia, now the Minho river


Arar

la-proper noun

Arar m sg (genitive Araris); third declension

Araris (genitive)
Arar (nominative singular)
Araris (genitive singular)
Ararī (dative singular)
Ararem (accusative singular)
Arare (ablative singular)
Arar (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, now the Saône


Isara

Isara m sg (genitive Isarae); first declension

Isarae (genitive)
Isara (nominative singular)
Isarae (genitive singular)
Isarae (dative singular)
Isaram (accusative singular)
Isarā (ablative singular)
Isara (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Celtic, though not originally a Celtic word; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *isərós (“vigorous, quick”), from *eis(ə, related to Sanskrit इषिरम् (iṣiram, “fast, quick”).


Lemanus

la-proper noun

Lemānus m sg (genitive Lemānī); second declension

Lemānus (canonical masculine singular)
Lemānī (genitive)
Lemānus (nominative singular)
Lemānī (genitive singular)
Lemānō (dative singular)
Lemānum (accusative singular)
Lemānō (ablative singular)
Lemāne (singular vocative)

Italian: Lemano


Druentia

Druentia m sg (genitive Druentiae); first declension

Druentiae (genitive)
Druentia (nominative singular)
Druentiae (genitive singular)
Druentiae (dative singular)
Druentiam (accusative singular)
Druentiā (ablative singular)
Druentia (singular vocative)


Rhodanus

Rhodanus m sg (genitive Rhodanī); second declension

Rhodanī (genitive)
Rhodanus (nominative singular)
Rhodanī (genitive singular)
Rhodanō (dative singular)
Rhodanum (accusative singular)
Rhodanō (ablative singular)
Rhodane (singular vocative)
Rhodanī (locative singular)

Franco-Provençal: Rôno

Old French: Rosne

French: Rhône

Italian: Rodano

[ˈrɔd̪änʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥοδᾰνός (Rhodanós).

the River Rhône (a great river in Gaul, which empties into the Mediterranean)

(metonymically, collectively) the Gaulish tribesmen living on the banks of the Rhône


Anatilia

Anatilia f sg (genitive Anatiliae); first declension

Anatiliae (genitive)
Anatilia (nominative singular)
Anatiliae (genitive singular)
Anatiliae (dative singular)
Anatiliam (accusative singular)
Anatiliā (ablative singular)
Anatilia (singular vocative)
Anatiliae (locative singular)

[änäˈt̪ɪlʲiä]


Gallia Narbonensis

Gallia Narbōnēnsis f sg (genitive Galliae Narbōnēnsis); first declension

Gallia Narbōnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsis (genitive)
Gallia Narbōnēnsis (nominative singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsis (genitive singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsī (dative singular)
Galliam Narbōnēnsem (accusative singular)
Galliā Narbōnēnsī (ablative singular)
Gallia Narbōnēnsis (singular vocative)

[ˈɡälːʲiä närboːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Narbō, one of the main cities of the province.

A province, surrounding Narbō (modern Narbonne), in Southern France.


Baeterrae

Baeterrae f pl (genitive Baeterrārum); first declension

Baeterrārum (genitive)
Baeterrae (nominative plural)
Baeterrārum (genitive plural)
Baeterrīs (dative plural)
Baeterrās (accusative plural)
Baeterrīs (ablative plural)
Baeterrae (plural vocative)
Baeterrīs (locative plural)

According to Anderson, from an Iberian name.

A city in Gallia Narbonensis, now Béziers


Arelate

[ärɛˈɫ̪äːt̪eː]

Gaulish/Celtic name meaning "on the marsh," corresponding to modern Welsh ar- (“in front of”) + llaith (“marsh”).


Arausio

Arausiō f sg (genitive Arausiōnis); third declension

Arausiō (canonical feminine singular)
Arausiōnis (genitive)
Arausiō (nominative singular)
Arausiōnis (genitive singular)
Arausiōnī (dative singular)
Arausiōnem (accusative singular)
Arausiōne (ablative singular)
Arausiō (singular vocative)
Arausiōnī (locative singular)
Arausiōne (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, on the road from Arles to Vienne, now Orange


Bormani

Bormanī m pl (genitive Bormanōrum); second declension

Bormanī (canonical masculine plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive)
Bormanī (nominative plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive plural)
Bormanīs (dative plural)
Bormanōs (accusative plural)
Bormanīs (ablative plural)
Bormanī (plural vocative)
Bormanīs (locative plural)


Apta Julia

Apta Jūlia f sg (genitive Aptae Jūliae); first declension

Apta Jūlia (canonical feminine singular)
Aptae Jūliae (genitive)
Apta Jūlia (nominative singular)
Aptae Jūliae (genitive singular)
Aptae Jūliae (dative singular)
Aptam Jūliam (accusative singular)
Aptā Jūliā (ablative singular)
Apta Jūlia (singular vocative)
Aptae Jūliae (locative singular)

[ˈäpt̪ä ˈi̯uːlʲiä]

a city of the Vulgientes in Gallia Narbonensis, now Apt


Avenio

Aveniō f sg (genitive Aveniōnis); third declension

Aveniō (canonical feminine singular)
Aveniōnis (genitive)
Aveniō (nominative singular)
Aveniōnis (genitive singular)
Aveniōnī (dative singular)
Aveniōnem (accusative singular)
Aveniōne (ablative singular)
Aveniō (singular vocative)
Aveniōnī (locative singular)
Aveniōne (locative singular)

Also spelled as Avennĭo, from Old Latin Auenion, a Celtic/Ancient Ligurian name ultimately from a pre-Latin/pre-Indo-European substrate hydronym ab-ên, followed by the suffix -i-ōn(e); compare Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”). Found in Ancient Greek as Аὐενιὼν (Аueniṑn) (Strabo), Άουεννίων (Áouenníōn) (Ptolemy).

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Cavares, now Avignon


Carcaso

Carcasō f sg (genitive Carcasōnis); third declension

Carcasō (canonical feminine singular)
Carcasōnis (genitive)
Carcasō (nominative singular)
Carcasōnis (genitive singular)
Carcasōnī (dative singular)
Carcasōnem (accusative singular)
Carcasōne (ablative singular)
Carcasō (singular vocative)
Carcasōnī (locative singular)
Carcasōne (locative singular)

Possibly from the pre-Indo-European root *kar "stone," found in other Celtic placenames (compare Welsh carreg (“stone”)), and Gaulish kassanos (“oak”).

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Tectosages, now Carcassonne


Cabellio

Cabelliō f sg (genitive Cabelliōnis); third declension

Cabelliō (canonical feminine singular)
Cabelliōnis (genitive)
Cabelliō (nominative singular)
Cabelliōnis (genitive singular)
Cabelliōnī (dative singular)
Cabelliōnem (accusative singular)
Cabelliōne (ablative singular)
Cabelliō (singular vocative)
Cabelliōnī (locative singular)
Cabelliōne (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Cavares


Carpentoracte

Carpentoracte n sg (genitive Carpentoractis); third declension

Carpentoractis (genitive)
Carpentoracte (nominative singular)
Carpentoractis (genitive singular)
Carpentoractī (dative singular)
Carpentoracte (accusative singular)
Carpentoracte (ablative singular)
Carpentoracte (singular vocative)
Carpentoractī (locative singular)
Carpentoracte (locative singular)

A town of the Memini in Gallia Narbonensis, now Carpentras.


Cessero

Cesserō f sg (genitive Cesserōnis); third declension

Cesserō (canonical feminine singular)
Cesserōnis (genitive)
Cesserō (nominative singular)
Cesserōnis (genitive singular)
Cesserōnī (dative singular)
Cesserōnem (accusative singular)
Cesserōne (ablative singular)
Cesserō (singular vocative)
Cesserōnī (locative singular)
Cesserōne (locative singular)

[ˈkɛs̠ːɛroː]

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Tectosages


Luteva

Luteva f sg (genitive Lutevae); first declension

Lutevae (genitive)
Luteva (nominative singular)
Lutevae (genitive singular)
Lutevae (dative singular)
Lutevam (accusative singular)
Lutevā (ablative singular)
Luteva (singular vocative)
Lutevae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ʊt̪eu̯ä]

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, now Lodève


Vasio

Vasiō m sg (genitive Vasiōnis); third declension

Vasiō (canonical masculine singular)
Vasiōnis (genitive)
Vasiō (nominative singular)
Vasiōnis (genitive singular)
Vasiōnī (dative singular)
Vasiōnem (accusative singular)
Vasiōne (ablative singular)
Vasiō (singular vocative)
Vasiōnī (locative singular)
Vasiōne (locative singular)

French: Vaison

Holonym: Vallis Clausa

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Vaison-la-Romaine (a town in the Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France)


Druma

Druma m sg (genitive Drumae); first declension

Drumae (genitive)
Druma (nominative singular)
Drumae (genitive singular)
Drumae (dative singular)
Drumam (accusative singular)
Drumā (ablative singular)
Druma (singular vocative)

French: Drôme

Gaulish hydronym that derives from Proto-Indo-European *drem- (“to run”). Compare the German hydronyms Dramme and Dremse.

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, now Drôme


Cemenelium

Cemenelium n sg (genitive Cemeneliī or Cemenelī); second declension

Cemeneliī (genitive)
Cemenelī (genitive)
Cemenelium (nominative singular)
Cemeneliī (genitive singular)
Cemenelī (genitive singular)
Cemeneliō (dative singular)
Cemenelium (accusative singular)
Cemeneliō (ablative singular)
Cemenelium (singular vocative)
Cemeneliī (locative singular)

[kɛmɛˈnɛlʲiʊ̃ˑ]


Arsia

Arsia m sg (genitive Arsiae); first declension

Arsiae (genitive)
Arsia (nominative singular)
Arsiae (genitive singular)
Arsiae (dative singular)
Arsiam (accusative singular)
Arsiā (ablative singular)
Arsia (singular vocative)

Italian: Arsa

A small river in Istria, which became the boundary between Italy and Illyricum


Nia

Nia f sg (genitive Niae); first declension

Niae (genitive)
Nia (nominative singular)
Niae (genitive singular)
Niae (dative singular)
Niam (accusative singular)
Niā (ablative singular)
Nia (singular vocative)

A river in Africa, flowing south of the Stachir


Caburrum

Caburrum n sg (genitive Caburrī); second declension

Caburrī (genitive)
Caburrum (nominative singular)
Caburrī (genitive singular)
Caburrō (dative singular)
Caburrum (accusative singular)
Caburrō (ablative singular)
Caburrum (singular vocative)
Caburrī (locative singular)

[käˈbʊrːʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Transpadana, now Cavour


Albingaunum

Albingaunum n sg (genitive Albingaunī); second declension

Albingaunī (genitive)
Albingaunum (nominative singular)
Albingaunī (genitive singular)
Albingaunō (dative singular)
Albingaunum (accusative singular)
Albingaunō (ablative singular)
Albingaunum (singular vocative)
Albingaunī (locative singular)

[äɫ̪bɪŋˈɡäu̯nʊ̃ˑ]

From Ingaunī, the name of the local tribe.

A city on the coast of Liguria, now Albenga


Lentia

Lentia f sg (genitive Lentiae); first declension

Lentiae (genitive)
Lentia (nominative singular)
Lentiae (genitive singular)
Lentiae (dative singular)
Lentiam (accusative singular)
Lentiā (ablative singular)
Lentia (singular vocative)
Lentiae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iä]

Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *lentos (“bend”), describing the bend in the Danube where the original Celtic settlement was placed.


Porcifera

Porcifera f sg (genitive Porciferae); first declension

Porciferae (genitive)
Porcifera (nominative singular)
Porciferae (genitive singular)
Porciferae (dative singular)
Porciferam (accusative singular)
Porciferā (ablative singular)
Porcifera (singular vocative)

Italian: Polcevera


Veleia

Veleia f sg (genitive Veleiae); first declension

Veleiae (genitive)
Veleia (nominative singular)
Veleiae (genitive singular)
Veleiae (dative singular)
Veleiam (accusative singular)
Veleiā (ablative singular)
Veleia (singular vocative)
Veleiae (locative singular)

[u̯ɛˈɫ̪ɛi̯ːä]

A town in Liguria, situated on the frontiers of Gallia Cisalpina


Rutuba

Rutuba m sg (genitive Rutubae); first declension

Rutubae (genitive)
Rutuba (nominative singular)
Rutubae (genitive singular)
Rutubae (dative singular)
Rutubam (accusative singular)
Rutubā (ablative singular)
Rutuba (singular vocative)

Italian: Roia

Probably from rutuba (“confusion, turmoil”), referred to the agitated water.


Album Intimilium

Album Intimilium n sg (genitive Albī Intimiliī or Albī Intimilī); second declension

Albī Intimiliī (genitive)
Albī Intimilī (genitive)
Album Intimilium (nominative singular)
Albī Intimiliī (genitive singular)
Albī Intimilī (genitive singular)
Albō Intimiliō (dative singular)
Album Intimilium (accusative singular)
Albō Intimiliō (ablative singular)
Album Intimilium (singular vocative)
Albī Intimiliī (locative singular)

[ˈäɫ̪bʊ̃ˑ ɪn̪t̪ɪˈmɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Liguria, at the mouth of the river Rutuba, now Ventimiglia


Tigullia

Tigullia f sg (genitive Tigulliae); first declension

Tigulliae (genitive)
Tigullia (nominative singular)
Tigulliae (genitive singular)
Tigulliae (dative singular)
Tigulliam (accusative singular)
Tigulliā (ablative singular)
Tigullia (singular vocative)
Tigulliae (locative singular)

[t̪ɪˈɡʊlːʲiä]


Libarna

Lībarna f sg (genitive Lībarnae); first declension

Lībarna (canonical feminine singular)
Lībarnae (genitive)
Lībarna (nominative singular)
Lībarnae (genitive singular)
Lībarnae (dative singular)
Lībarnam (accusative singular)
Lībarnā (ablative singular)
Lībarna (singular vocative)
Lībarnae (locative singular)

A city in interior Liguria, on the road from Genua to Dertona


Macra

Macra m sg (genitive Macrae); first declension

Macrae (genitive)
Macra (nominative singular)
Macrae (genitive singular)
Macrae (dative singular)
Macram (accusative singular)
Macrā (ablative singular)
Macra (singular vocative)

Italian: Magra

Magra (a river in Italy), flowing into the Tyrrhenian Sea, and limit between Liguria and Etruria


Dertona

Dertōna f sg (genitive Dertōnae); first declension

Dertōna (canonical feminine singular)
Dertōnae (genitive)
Dertōna (nominative singular)
Dertōnae (genitive singular)
Dertōnae (dative singular)
Dertōnam (accusative singular)
Dertōnā (ablative singular)
Dertōna (singular vocative)
Dertōnae (locative singular)

Italian: Tortona


Industria

Industria f sg (genitive Industriae); first declension

Industriae (genitive)
Industria (nominative singular)
Industriae (genitive singular)
Industriae (dative singular)
Industriam (accusative singular)
Industriā (ablative singular)
Industria (singular vocative)
Industriae (locative singular)

[ɪn̪ˈd̪ʊs̠t̪riä]

A town in interior Liguria, situated on the right bank of the Padus


Augusta Vagiennorum

Augusta Vagiennōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Vagiennōrum); first declension

Augusta Vagiennōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (genitive)
Augusta Vagiennōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Vagiennōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Vagiennōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Vagiennōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä u̯äɡiɛnˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Vagiennī.

The chief city of the Vagienni in Liguria, now Bene Vagienna


Alba Pompeia

Alba Pompeia f sg (genitive Albae Pompeiae); first declension

Albae Pompeiae (genitive)
Alba Pompeia (nominative singular)
Albae Pompeiae (genitive singular)
Albae Pompeiae (dative singular)
Albam Pompeiam (accusative singular)
Albā Pompeiā (ablative singular)
Alba Pompeia (singular vocative)
Albae Pompeiae (locative singular)

[ˈäɫ̪bä pɔmˈpɛi̯ːä]

[ˈäɫ̪bä pɔmˈpeiä]

A town in Liguria, on the river Tanarus, now Alba


Carrea

Carrea f sg (genitive Carreae); first declension

Carreae (genitive)
Carrea (nominative singular)
Carreae (genitive singular)
Carreae (dative singular)
Carream (accusative singular)
Carreā (ablative singular)
Carrea (singular vocative)
Carreae (locative singular)


Pollentia

Pollentia f sg (genitive Pollentiae); first declension

Pollentiae (genitive)
Pollentia (nominative singular)
Pollentiae (genitive singular)
Pollentiae (dative singular)
Pollentiam (accusative singular)
Pollentiā (ablative singular)
Pollentia (singular vocative)
Pollentiae (locative singular)

A city in interior Liguria, situated near the confluence of the Stura and Tanaro

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

A town in the Balearic Islands, now Alcúdia.


Caecina

Caecīna m sg (genitive Caecīnae); first declension

Caecīna (canonical masculine singular)
Caecīnae (genitive)
Caecīna (nominative singular)
Caecīnae (genitive singular)
Caecīnae (dative singular)
Caecīnam (accusative singular)
Caecīnā (ablative singular)
Caecīna (singular vocative)

Italian: Cecina

[t͡ʃeˈt͡ʃiːnä]


Auser

Auser m sg (genitive Auseris); third declension

Auseris (genitive)
Auser (nominative singular)
Auseris (genitive singular)
Auserī (dative singular)
Auserem (accusative singular)
Ausere (ablative singular)
Auser (singular vocative)

A river in Etruria near Lucca, now Serchio.


Umbro

Umbrō m sg (genitive Umbrōnis); third declension

Umbrō (canonical masculine singular)
Umbrōnis (genitive)
Umbrō (nominative singular)
Umbrōnis (genitive singular)
Umbrōnī (dative singular)
Umbrōnem (accusative singular)
Umbrōne (ablative singular)
Umbrō (singular vocative)


Pyrgi

Pyrgī m pl (genitive Pyrgōrum); second declension

Pyrgī (canonical masculine plural)
Pyrgōrum (genitive)
Pyrgī (nominative plural)
Pyrgōrum (genitive plural)
Pyrgīs (dative plural)
Pyrgōs (accusative plural)
Pyrgīs (ablative plural)
Pyrgī (plural vocative)
Pyrgīs (locative plural)

A city on the coast of Etruria, near Alsium and port of Caere


Graviscae

Graviscae f pl (genitive Graviscārum); first declension

Graviscārum (genitive)
Graviscae (nominative plural)
Graviscārum (genitive plural)
Graviscīs (dative plural)
Graviscās (accusative plural)
Graviscīs (ablative plural)
Graviscae (plural vocative)
Graviscīs (locative plural)

[ɡräˈu̯ɪs̠käe̯]

A town on the coast of Etruria, near the city of Cosa


Telamon

Telamōn m sg (genitive Telamōnis); third declension

Telamōn (canonical masculine singular)
Telamōnis (genitive)
Telamōn (nominative singular)
Telamōnis (genitive singular)
Telamōnī (dative singular)
Telamōnem (accusative singular)
Telamōne (ablative singular)
Telamōn (singular vocative)
Telamōnī (locative singular)
Telamōne (locative singular)

[ˈt̪ɛɫ̪ämoːn]

A city in Etruria, near the mouth of the river Umbro, now Talamone


Caere

One of the cities of the Etruscan dodecapolis, in Etruria


Fregenae

Fregēnae f pl (genitive Fregēnārum); first declension

Fregēnae (canonical feminine plural)
Fregēnārum (genitive)
Fregēnae (nominative plural)
Fregēnārum (genitive plural)
Fregēnīs (dative plural)
Fregēnās (accusative plural)
Fregēnīs (ablative plural)
Fregēnae (plural vocative)
Fregēnīs (locative plural)

A maritime town in Etruria, situated between Alsium and the mouth of the Tiber, now Fregene


Rusellae

Rusellae f pl (genitive Rusellārum); first declension

Rusellārum (genitive)
Rusellae (nominative plural)
Rusellārum (genitive plural)
Rusellīs (dative plural)
Rusellās (accusative plural)
Rusellīs (ablative plural)
Rusellae (plural vocative)
Rusellīs (locative plural)

[rʊˈs̠ɛlːʲäe̯]

An important city in Etruria, situated near the course of the river Umbro