Hetriculum

Hetriculum n sg (genitive Hetriculī); second declension

Hetriculī (genitive)
Hetriculum (nominative singular)
Hetriculī (genitive singular)
Hetriculō (dative singular)
Hetriculum (accusative singular)
Hetriculō (ablative singular)
Hetriculum (singular vocative)
Hetriculī (locative singular)

[hɛˈt̪rɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]


Saletio

la-proper noun

Saletiō f sg (genitive Saletiōnis); third declension

Saletiō (canonical feminine singular)
Saletiōnis (genitive)
Saletiō (nominative singular)
Saletiōnis (genitive singular)
Saletiōnī (dative singular)
Saletiōnem (accusative singular)
Saletiōne (ablative singular)
Saletiō (singular vocative)
Saletiōnī (locative singular)
Saletiōne (locative singular)

[s̠äˈɫ̪ɛt̪ioː]

A town in Gallia Belgica situated near Argentorate, now Seltz


Oeroe

Ōeroē f sg (genitive Ōeroēs); first declension

Ōeroē (canonical feminine singular)
Ōeroēs (genitive)
Ōeroē (nominative singular)
Ōeroēs (genitive singular)
Ōeroae (dative singular)
Ōeroēn (accusative singular)
Ōeroē (ablative singular)
Ōeroē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὠερόη (Ōeróē).


Coprates

Copratēs m sg (genitive Copratis); third declension

Copratēs (canonical masculine singular)
Copratis (genitive)
Copratēs (nominative singular)
Copratis (genitive singular)
Copratī (dative singular)
Copratem (accusative singular)
Coprate (ablative singular)
Copratēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κοπράτης (Koprátēs).

A river of Susiana flowing into the Pasitigris, now the river Dez


Damastium

Damastium n sg (genitive Damastiī or Damastī); second declension

Damastiī (genitive)
Damastī (genitive)
Damastium (nominative singular)
Damastiī (genitive singular)
Damastī (genitive singular)
Damastiō (dative singular)
Damastium (accusative singular)
Damastiō (ablative singular)
Damastium (singular vocative)
Damastiī (locative singular)

[d̪äˈmäs̠t̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Δαμάστιον (Damástion).


Nervesia

Nervesia f sg (genitive Nervesiae); first declension

Nervesiae (genitive)
Nervesia (nominative singular)
Nervesiae (genitive singular)
Nervesiae (dative singular)
Nervesiam (accusative singular)
Nervesiā (ablative singular)
Nervesia (singular vocative)
Nervesiae (locative singular)


Artaxata

Artaxata n pl (genitive Artaxatōrum); second declension

Artaxatōrum (genitive)
Artaxata (nominative plural)
Artaxatōrum (genitive plural)
Artaxatīs (dative plural)
Artaxata (accusative plural)
Artaxatīs (ablative plural)
Artaxata (plural vocative)
Artaxatīs (locative plural)

[ärˈt̪äks̠ät̪ä]

[ärˈt̪äksät̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρτάξατα (Artáxata).

The capital of Armenia situated on a bend of the river Araxes


Carcathiocerta

Carcathiocerta f sg (genitive Carcathiocertae); first declension

Carcathiocertae (genitive)
Carcathiocerta (nominative singular)
Carcathiocertae (genitive singular)
Carcathiocertae (dative singular)
Carcathiocertam (accusative singular)
Carcathiocertā (ablative singular)
Carcathiocerta (singular vocative)
Carcathiocertae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καρκαθιόκερτα (Karkathiókerta). See also 𐭪𐭫𐭲 (klt).

bor

Καρκαθιόκερτα

The capital of Sophene, in ancient Armenia


Arsamosata

la-proper noun

Arsamōsata f sg (genitive Arsamōsatae); first declension

Arsamōsata (canonical feminine singular)
Arsamōsatae (genitive)
Arsamōsata (nominative singular)
Arsamōsatae (genitive singular)
Arsamōsatae (dative singular)
Arsamōsatam (accusative singular)
Arsamōsatā (ablative singular)
Arsamōsata (singular vocative)
Arsamōsatae (locative singular)

[ärs̠äˈmoːs̠ät̪ä]

[ärsäˈmɔːs̬ät̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρσαμόσατα (Arsamósata).

A town in Armenia situated near the Euphrates


Aza

Aza f sg (genitive Azae); first declension

Azae (genitive)
Aza (nominative singular)
Azae (genitive singular)
Azae (dative singular)
Azam (accusative singular)
Azā (ablative singular)
Aza (singular vocative)
Azae (locative singular)

[ˈäz̪d̪͡z̪ä]


Vitellia

Vitellia f sg (genitive Vitelliae); first declension

Vitelliae (genitive)
Vitellia (nominative singular)
Vitelliae (genitive singular)
Vitelliae (dative singular)
Vitelliam (accusative singular)
Vitelliā (ablative singular)
Vitellia (singular vocative)
Vitelliae (locative singular)

[u̯ɪˈt̪ɛlːʲiä]


Rhombites

Rhombitēs m sg (genitive Rhombitis); third declension

Rhombitēs (canonical masculine singular)
Rhombitis (genitive)
Rhombitēs (nominative singular)
Rhombitis (genitive singular)
Rhombitī (dative singular)
Rhombitem (accusative singular)
Rhombite (ablative singular)
Rhombitēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥομβίτης (Rhombítēs).

A river in Sarmatia, mentioned by Strabo, which flows into the Sea of Azov


Adiabene

Adiabēnē f sg (genitive Adiabēnēs); first declension

Adiabēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Adiabēnēs (genitive)
Adiabēnē (nominative singular)
Adiabēnēs (genitive singular)
Adiabēnae (dative singular)
Adiabēnēn (accusative singular)
Adiabēnē (ablative singular)
Adiabēnē (singular vocative)

(historical) Adiabene (an ancient kingdom in Assyria, with its capital at Arbela)


Ocazanes

Ocazanēs m sg (genitive Ocazanis); third declension

Ocazanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Ocazanis (genitive)
Ocazanēs (nominative singular)
Ocazanis (genitive singular)
Ocazanī (dative singular)
Ocazanem (accusative singular)
Ocazane (ablative singular)
Ocazanēs (singular vocative)

[ɔˈkäz̪d̪͡z̪äneːs̠]


Aragus

Aragus m sg (genitive Aragī); second declension

Aragī (genitive)
Aragus (nominative singular)
Aragī (genitive singular)
Aragō (dative singular)
Aragum (accusative singular)
Aragō (ablative singular)
Arage (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄραγος (Áragos).

A river of Iberia which flows into the Cyrus


Ilesium

Ilesium n sg (genitive Ilesiī or Ilesī); second declension

Ilesiī (genitive)
Ilesī (genitive)
Ilesium (nominative singular)
Ilesiī (genitive singular)
Ilesī (genitive singular)
Ilesiō (dative singular)
Ilesium (accusative singular)
Ilesiō (ablative singular)
Ilesium (singular vocative)
Ilesiī (locative singular)

[ɪˈɫ̪ɛs̠iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εἰλέσιον (Eilésion).


Neoris

Neōris f sg (genitive Neōris); third declension

Neōris (canonical feminine singular)
Neōris (genitive)
Neōris (nominative singular)
Neōris (genitive singular)
Neōrī (dative singular)
Neōrem (accusative singular)
Neōre (ablative singular)
Neōris (singular vocative)
Neōrī (locative singular)
Neōre (locative singular)


Gurdinii

Gurdiniī m pl (genitive Gurdiniōrum); second declension

Gurdiniī (canonical masculine plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive)
Gurdiniī (nominative plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive plural)
Gurdiniīs (dative plural)
Gurdiniōs (accusative plural)
Gurdiniīs (ablative plural)
Gurdiniī (plural vocative)

[ɡʊrˈd̪ɪniː]

A range of mountains of Caucasus mentioned by Pliny


Cuarius

Cuarius m sg (genitive Cuariī or Cuarī); second declension

Cuariī (genitive)
Cuarī (genitive)
Cuarius (nominative singular)
Cuariī (genitive singular)
Cuarī (genitive singular)
Cuariō (dative singular)
Cuarium (accusative singular)
Cuariō (ablative singular)
Cuarī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κουάριος (Kouários).


Selleis

Sellēīs or Selleis m sg (genitive Sellēentos or Sellēentis or Sellentis); third declension

Sellēīs (canonical)
Selleis (canonical masculine singular)
Sellēentos (genitive)
Sellēentis (genitive)
Sellentis (genitive)
Sellēīs (nominative singular)
Selle͡is (nominative singular)
Sellēentos (genitive singular)
Sellēentis (genitive singular)
Sellentis (genitive singular)
Sellēentī (dative singular)
Sellentī (dative singular)
Sellēenta (accusative singular)
Sellēentem (accusative singular)
Sellentem (accusative singular)
Sellēente (ablative singular)
Sellente (ablative singular)
Sellēīs (singular vocative)
Selle͡is (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛlːʲiːs̠]

Circa illud Templum erat fluvius Selleentos nomine expressus et significatus.

1695, Dominicus Aebinga, De oraculo Dodonaeo..., (page 5)

Strabo dicit pag. 233 inter Cyllenen et Chelonatam promontorium exire Peneum et Selleenta fluuios

1701, Christoph Cellarius, Notitia orbis antiqui - Volume 1, (page 1182)

non item quum Peneum et Sellentem inter Chelonatam et Alpheum conlocavit

1823, E. F. Poppo, Thucydidis de Bello Peloponnesiaco libri octo page 177], ([https://books.google.com/books?id=NSZ_R9llVVkC&pg=PA177)

Urbs Troadis circa Abydum, ad fluvium Sellentem.

1825, Josephus Iscanus, Dictys Cretensis et Dares Phrygius de bello Trojano, (page 158)


Planctae

Plānctae f pl (genitive Plānctārum); first declension

Plānctae (canonical feminine plural)
Plānctārum (genitive)
Plānctae (nominative plural)
Plānctārum (genitive plural)
Plānctīs (dative plural)
Plānctās (accusative plural)
Plānctīs (ablative plural)
Plānctae (plural vocative)

[ˈpɫ̪äːŋkt̪äe̯]

A group islands of the Black Sea, mentioned by Pliny


Carambucis

Carambucis m sg (genitive Carambucis); third declension

Carambucis (genitive)
Carambucis (nominative singular)
Carambucis (genitive singular)
Carambucī (dative singular)
Carambucim (accusative singular)
Carambucī (ablative singular)
Carambucis (singular vocative)

Promontorium Lytarmim et fluvium Carambucim etiam Graeco quodam ex fonte Plinium tulisse

1840, Maximilian Wolfgang Duncker, Origines Germanicae: commentatio prima, Volume 1, (page 96)

A river of Scythia mentioned by Pliny, probably the Northern Dvina River


Danapris

Danapris m sg (genitive Danapris); third declension

Danapris (genitive)
Danapris (nominative singular)
Danapris (genitive singular)
Danaprī (dative singular)
Danaprem (accusative singular)
Danaprim (accusative singular)
Danapre (ablative singular)
Danaprī (ablative singular)
Danapris (singular vocative)

Another name of the river Borysthenes, now the Dnieper


Zonus

Zonus m sg (genitive Zonī); second declension

Zonī (genitive)
Zonus (nominative singular)
Zonī (genitive singular)
Zonō (dative singular)
Zonum (accusative singular)
Zonō (ablative singular)
Zone (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɔnʊs̠]

Since Pliny is quoting Eratosthenes, presumably borrowed from Ancient Greek. W. W. Tarn understands the term as a separate, native name of the Oxus, rather than a corruption of Ὦξος (Ôxos) itself, in which case it would ultimately be from a Central Asian language.

inde per Anariacos, Amardos, Hyrcanos ad ostium Zoni fluminis IIII DCCC […] p.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.15.36

(hapax) A river flowing into the Caspian Sea, mentioned by Pliny; perhaps an alternative name for the Oxus (modern Amu Darya)

Eratosthenes
Oxus
William Woodthorpe Tarn


Amardus

Amardus m sg (genitive Amardī); second declension

Amardī (genitive)
Amardus (nominative singular)
Amardī (genitive singular)
Amardō (dative singular)
Amardum (accusative singular)
Amardō (ablative singular)
Amarde (singular vocative)

[äˈmärd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμάρδος (Amárdos).


Danaster

Danaster m sg (genitive Danastrī); second declension

Danastrī (genitive)
Danaster (nominative singular)
Danastrī (genitive singular)
Danastrō (dative singular)
Danastrum (accusative singular)
Danastrō (ablative singular)
Danaster (singular vocative)

[d̪äˈnäs̠t̪ɛr]

From Old Ossetic (Sarmatian) *dānu nazdya "the close river" (the Dniepr being the far one). The first element is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰánwati << *dʰénh₂- ~ dʰn̥h₂-u- << Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”), found in several other river names such as Danube and Донец (Donec); more at Danube.


Corax

la-proper noun

Corax m sg (genitive Coracis); third declension

Coracis (genitive)
Corax (nominative singular)
Coracis (genitive singular)
Coracī (dative singular)
Coracem (accusative singular)
Corace (ablative singular)
Corax (singular vocative)

A river of Colchis which flows into the Black Sea


Centrites

Centritēs m sg (genitive Centritis); third declension

Centritēs (canonical masculine singular)
Centritis (genitive)
Centritēs (nominative singular)
Centritis (genitive singular)
Centritī (dative singular)
Centritem (accusative singular)
Centrite (ablative singular)
Centritēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κεντρίτης (Kentrítēs).

A tributary river of the Tigris, now the Botan River


Soana

Soana f sg (genitive Soanae); first declension

Soanae (genitive)
Soana (nominative singular)
Soanae (genitive singular)
Soanae (dative singular)
Soanam (accusative singular)
Soanā (ablative singular)
Soana (singular vocative)
Soanae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σοάνα (Soána).

Caucasian Albania
Caucasian Albania#English

A river in Caucasian Albania, now probably the Sulak River


Bactra

Bactra n pl (genitive Bactrōrum); second declension

Bactrōrum (genitive)
Bactra (nominative plural)
Bactrōrum (genitive plural)
Bactrīs (dative plural)
Bactra (accusative plural)
Bactrīs (ablative plural)
Bactra (plural vocative)
Bactrīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βάκτρα (Báktra).

The capital of Bactriana, now Balkh in Afghanistan


Bactrus

Bactrus m sg (genitive Bactrī); second declension

Bactrī (genitive)
Bactrus (nominative singular)
Bactrī (genitive singular)
Bactrō (dative singular)
Bactrum (accusative singular)
Bactrō (ablative singular)
Bactre (singular vocative)


Choarene

Choarēnē f sg (genitive Choarēnēs); first declension

Choarēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Choarēnēs (genitive)
Choarēnē (nominative singular)
Choarēnēs (genitive singular)
Choarēnae (dative singular)
Choarēnēn (accusative singular)
Choarēnē (ablative singular)
Choarēnē (singular vocative)

An ancient district of Parthia, in modern Iran

Choara (an ancient town in this district, mentioned only by Strabo)


Sideris

Sidēris m sg (genitive Sidēris); third declension

Sidēris (canonical masculine singular)
Sidēris (genitive)
Sidēris (nominative singular)
Sidēris (genitive singular)
Sidērī (dative singular)
Sidērem (accusative singular)
Sidēre (ablative singular)
Sidēris (singular vocative)

[s̠ɪˈd̪eːrɪs̠]


Otene

Otēnē f sg (genitive Otēnēs); first declension

Otēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Otēnēs (genitive)
Otēnē (nominative singular)
Otēnēs (genitive singular)
Otēnae (dative singular)
Otēnēn (accusative singular)
Otēnē (ablative singular)
Otēnē (singular vocative)

Utik (a historical province of the Kingdom of Armeniaseparated from Atropatene by the river Araxes and located in modern Azerbaijan and Armenia)


Maziris

Maziris m sg (genitive Maziris); third declension

Maziris (genitive)
Maziris (nominative singular)
Maziris (genitive singular)
Mazirī (dative singular)
Mazirem (accusative singular)
Mazire (ablative singular)
Maziris (singular vocative)

[ˈmäz̪d̪͡z̪ɪrɪs̠]


Zariasta

Zariasta f sg (genitive Zariastae); first declension

Zariastae (genitive)
Zariasta (nominative singular)
Zariastae (genitive singular)
Zariastae (dative singular)
Zariastam (accusative singular)
Zariastā (ablative singular)
Zariasta (singular vocative)
Zariastae (locative singular)

[d̪͡z̪äriˈäs̠t̪ä]

Variant of Ancient Greek Ζαρίασπα (Zaríaspa), probably from Old Median *Zaryāspa- (literally “having gold-coloured horses”).


Margiana

la-proper noun

Margiāna f sg (genitive Margiānae); first declension

Margiāna (canonical feminine singular)
Margiānae (genitive)
Margiāna (nominative singular)
Margiānae (genitive singular)
Margiānae (dative singular)
Margiānam (accusative singular)
Margiānā (ablative singular)
Margiāna (singular vocative)

[märɡiˈäːnä]

[märd͡ʒiˈäːnä]

From Ancient Greek Μαργιανή (Margianḗ), of Iranian origin; compare modern Persian مرو, Middle Persian [Term?] (/Marv/), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎼𐎦𐎿 (Marguš), Avestan 𐬨𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬫- (moury-), Arabic Marwazi, all possibly related to the region Marhasi, from Akkadian 𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠 (Marhashi).

An ancient district and historical province of Central Asia, whose capital was Merv


Serota

Serota f sg (genitive Serotae); first declension

Serotae (genitive)
Serota (nominative singular)
Serotae (genitive singular)
Serotae (dative singular)
Serotam (accusative singular)
Serotā (ablative singular)
Serota (singular vocative)
Serotae (locative singular)

A town of Pannonia on the right bank of the Dravus


Iactus

Iactus m sg (genitive Iactī); second declension

Iactī (genitive)
Iactus (nominative singular)
Iactī (genitive singular)
Iactō (dative singular)
Iactum (accusative singular)
Iactō (ablative singular)
Iacte (singular vocative)

[ˈi̯äkt̪ʊs̠]

A tributary river of the Padus mentioned by Pliny


Bessapara

Bessapara f sg (genitive Bessaparae); first declension

Bessaparae (genitive)
Bessapara (nominative singular)
Bessaparae (genitive singular)
Bessaparae (dative singular)
Bessaparam (accusative singular)
Bessaparā (ablative singular)
Bessapara (singular vocative)
Bessaparae (locative singular)

[bɛs̠ˈs̠äpärä]

A town of Thrace mentioned in the Itinerarium Antonini


Idimus

Idimus m sg (genitive Idimī); second declension

Idimī (genitive)
Idimus (nominative singular)
Idimī (genitive singular)
Idimō (dative singular)
Idimum (accusative singular)
Idimō (ablative singular)
Idime (singular vocative)
Idimī (locative singular)

A town of Moesia of uncertain identification


Zotha

Zotha ? sg (genitive Zothae); first declension

Zothae (genitive)
Zotha (nominative singular)
Zothae (genitive singular)
Zothae (dative singular)
Zotham (accusative singular)
Zothā (ablative singular)
Zotha (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɔt̪ʰä]

in qua Alexander Alexandriam condiderat, qua diruta a barbaris Antiochus Seleuci filius eodem loco restituit Syrianam interfluente Margo, qui corrivatur in Zotha lacu

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.18.47

(hapax) A lake or river of Margiana, Central Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Subzupara

Subzupara f sg (genitive Subzuparae); first declension

Subzuparae (genitive)
Subzupara (nominative singular)
Subzuparae (genitive singular)
Subzuparae (dative singular)
Subzuparam (accusative singular)
Subzuparā (ablative singular)
Subzupara (singular vocative)
Subzuparae (locative singular)

[s̠ʊbˈd̪͡z̪ʊpärä]

A town of Thrace mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary


Chindrum

Chindrum n sg (genitive Chindrī); second declension

Chindrī (genitive)
Chindrum (nominative singular)
Chindrī (genitive singular)
Chindrō (dative singular)
Chindrum (accusative singular)
Chindrō (ablative singular)
Chindrum (singular vocative)

[ˈkʰɪn̪d̪rʊ̃ˑ]


Mandrum

Mandrum n sg (genitive Mandrī); second declension

Mandrī (genitive)
Mandrum (nominative singular)
Mandrī (genitive singular)
Mandrō (dative singular)
Mandrum (accusative singular)
Mandrō (ablative singular)
Mandrum (singular vocative)

[ˈmän̪d̪rʊ̃ˑ]


Andabalis

Andabalis f sg (genitive Andabalis); third declension

Andabalis (genitive)
Andabalis (nominative singular)
Andabalis (genitive singular)
Andabalī (dative singular)
Andabalem (accusative singular)
Andabale (ablative singular)
Andabalis (singular vocative)
Andabalī (locative singular)
Andabale (locative singular)

[än̪ˈd̪äbälʲɪs̠]

A town of Cappadocia mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary


Erindes

Erindēs m sg (genitive Erindis); third declension

Erindēs (canonical masculine singular)
Erindis (genitive)
Erindēs (nominative singular)
Erindis (genitive singular)
Erindī (dative singular)
Erindēn (accusative singular)
Erinde (ablative singular)
Erindēs (singular vocative)

[ɛˈrɪn̪d̪eːs̠]

A river situated between Hyrcania and Media


Sasima

Sasima n pl (genitive Sasimōrum); second declension

Sasimōrum (genitive)
Sasima (nominative plural)
Sasimōrum (genitive plural)
Sasimīs (dative plural)
Sasima (accusative plural)
Sasimīs (ablative plural)
Sasima (plural vocative)
Sasimīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σάσιμα (Sásima).

A town in Cappadocia situated south of Nazianzus


Ochus

Ōchus m sg (genitive Ōchī); second declension

Ōchus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōchī (genitive)
Ōchus (nominative singular)
Ōchī (genitive singular)
Ōchō (dative singular)
Ōchum (accusative singular)
Ōchō (ablative singular)
Ōche (singular vocative)

A river that flows through Bactriana and Hyrcania, now the Panj River


Daradax

Daradax m sg (genitive Daradacis); third declension

Daradacis (genitive)
Daradax (nominative singular)
Daradacis (genitive singular)
Daradacī (dative singular)
Daradacem (accusative singular)
Daradace (ablative singular)
Daradax (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪äräd̪äks̠]

[ˈd̪äːräd̪äks]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δαράδαξ (Darádax).

A river in Syria, mentioned only by Xenophon


Padargus

Padargus m sg (genitive Padargī); second declension

Padargī (genitive)
Padargus (nominative singular)
Padargī (genitive singular)
Padargō (dative singular)
Padargum (accusative singular)
Padargō (ablative singular)
Padarge (singular vocative)

[päˈd̪ärɡʊs̠]

A small river in Persia, mentioned by Arrian


Censennia

Cēnsennia f sg (genitive Cēnsenniae); first declension

Cēnsennia (canonical feminine singular)
Cēnsenniae (genitive)
Cēnsennia (nominative singular)
Cēnsenniae (genitive singular)
Cēnsenniae (dative singular)
Cēnsenniam (accusative singular)
Cēnsenniā (ablative singular)
Cēnsennia (singular vocative)
Cēnsenniae (locative singular)

[kẽːˈs̠ɛnːiä]


Clysma

Clysma n sg (genitive Clysmatis); third declension

Clysmatis (genitive)
Clysma (nominative singular)
Clysmatis (genitive singular)
Clysmatī (dative singular)
Clysma (accusative singular)
Clysmate (ablative singular)
Clysma (singular vocative)
Clysmatī (locative singular)
Clysmate (locative singular)


Magdolum

Magdolum n sg (genitive Magdolī); second declension

Magdolī (genitive)
Magdolum (nominative singular)
Magdolī (genitive singular)
Magdolō (dative singular)
Magdolum (accusative singular)
Magdolō (ablative singular)
Magdolum (singular vocative)
Magdolī (locative singular)

[ˈmäɡd̪ɔɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Μάγδολον (Mágdolon), alternative form of Μάγδωλος (Mágdōlos).

A town of Lower Egypt situated on the coast, near Pelusium


Thaubasium

Thaubasium n sg (genitive Thaubasiī or Thaubasī); second declension

Thaubasiī (genitive)
Thaubasī (genitive)
Thaubasium (nominative singular)
Thaubasiī (genitive singular)
Thaubasī (genitive singular)
Thaubasiō (dative singular)
Thaubasium (accusative singular)
Thaubasiō (ablative singular)
Thaubasium (singular vocative)
Thaubasiī (locative singular)

[t̪ʰäu̯ˈbäs̠iʊ̃ˑ]

A town of Lower Egypt situated on the canopic arm of the Nile


Lemincum

Lemincum n sg (genitive Lemincī); second declension

Lemincī (genitive)
Lemincum (nominative singular)
Lemincī (genitive singular)
Lemincō (dative singular)
Lemincum (accusative singular)
Lemincō (ablative singular)
Lemincum (singular vocative)
Lemincī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪ɛˈmɪŋkʊ̃ˑ]

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, now Chambery


Zazata

Zazata f sg (genitive Zazatae); first declension

Zazatae (genitive)
Zazata (nominative singular)
Zazatae (genitive singular)
Zazatae (dative singular)
Zazatam (accusative singular)
Zazatā (ablative singular)
Zazata (singular vocative)

Perhaps cognate with Talgē in Pomponius Mela and Koine Greek Τάλκα (Tálka) in Ptolemy.

Insulae toto eo mari multae, volgata una maxime Zazata.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.19.52

In the whole sea there are many islands, and one that is very well-known, Zazata.

An island of the Caspian Sea mentioned by Pliny


Baudos

Baudos m sg (genitive Baudī); second declension

Baudī (genitive)
Baudos (nominative singular)
Baudī (genitive singular)
Baudō (dative singular)
Baudon (accusative singular)
Baudō (ablative singular)
Baude (singular vocative)

[ˈbäu̯d̪ɔs̠]


Caspasum

Caspasum n sg (genitive Caspasī); second declension

Caspasī (genitive)
Caspasum (nominative singular)
Caspasī (genitive singular)
Caspasō (dative singular)
Caspasum (accusative singular)
Caspasō (ablative singular)
Caspasum (singular vocative)

[ˈkäs̠päs̠ʊ̃ˑ]


Mandragaeum

Mandragaeum n sg (genitive Mandragaeī); second declension

Mandragaeī (genitive)
Mandragaeum (nominative singular)
Mandragaeī (genitive singular)
Mandragaeō (dative singular)
Mandragaeum (accusative singular)
Mandragaeō (ablative singular)
Mandragaeum (singular vocative)

[män̪d̪räˈɡäe̯ʊ̃ˑ]

[män̪d̪räˈd͡ʒɛːum]


Petinesca

Petinesca f sg (genitive Petinescae); first declension

Petinescae (genitive)
Petinesca (nominative singular)
Petinescae (genitive singular)
Petinescae (dative singular)
Petinescam (accusative singular)
Petinescā (ablative singular)
Petinesca (singular vocative)
Petinescae (locative singular)

[pɛt̪ɪˈnɛs̠kä]

A town of Helvetia mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary


Petitarus

Pētitarus m sg (genitive Pētitarī); second declension

Pētitarus (canonical masculine singular)
Pētitarī (genitive)
Pētitarus (nominative singular)
Pētitarī (genitive singular)
Pētitarō (dative singular)
Pētitarum (accusative singular)
Pētitarō (ablative singular)
Pētitare (singular vocative)

[peːˈt̪ɪt̪ärʊs̠]


Tarnaiae

Tarnaiae f pl (genitive Tarnaiārum); first declension

Tarnaiārum (genitive)
Tarnaiae (nominative plural)
Tarnaiārum (genitive plural)
Tarnaiīs (dative plural)
Tarnaiās (accusative plural)
Tarnaiīs (ablative plural)
Tarnaiae (plural vocative)
Tarnaiīs (locative plural)

[t̪ärˈnäi̯ːäe̯]


Psitharas

Psitharās m sg (genitive Psitharae); first declension

Psitharās (canonical masculine singular)
Psitharae (genitive)
Psitharās (nominative singular)
Psitharae (genitive singular)
Psitharae (dative singular)
Psitharān (accusative singular)
Psitharā (ablative singular)
Psitharā (singular vocative)

[ˈps̠ɪt̪ʰäräːs̠]


Lanos

Lanos m sg (genitive Lanī); second declension

Lanī (genitive)
Lanos (nominative singular)
Lanī (genitive singular)
Lanō (dative singular)
Lanon (accusative singular)
Lanō (ablative singular)
Lane (singular vocative)


Oechardes

Oechardēs m sg (genitive Oechardis); third declension

Oechardēs (canonical masculine singular)
Oechardis (genitive)
Oechardēs (nominative singular)
Oechardis (genitive singular)
Oechardī (dative singular)
Oechardem (accusative singular)
Oecharde (ablative singular)
Oechardēs (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Οἰχάρδης (Oikhárdēs).

A river of the country of the Seres mentioned by Ptolemy


Atianos

Atianos m sg (genitive Atianī); second declension

Atianī (genitive)
Atianos (nominative singular)
Atianī (genitive singular)
Atianō (dative singular)
Atianon (accusative singular)
Atianō (ablative singular)
Atiane (singular vocative)

[äˈt̪iänɔs̠]


Auxacii

Auxaciī m pl (genitive Auxaciōrum); second declension

Auxaciī (canonical masculine plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive)
Auxaciī (nominative plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive plural)
Auxaciīs (dative plural)
Auxaciōs (accusative plural)
Auxaciīs (ablative plural)
Auxaciī (plural vocative)

[äu̯kˈsäːt͡ʃiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Αὐξάκιος (Auxákios).

A part of the Altai range, according to Ptolemy


Cirnaba

Cirnaba f sg (genitive Cirnabae); first declension

Cirnabae (genitive)
Cirnaba (nominative singular)
Cirnabae (genitive singular)
Cirnabae (dative singular)
Cirnabam (accusative singular)
Cirnabā (ablative singular)
Cirnaba (singular vocative)

a gulf in the land of the Seres, somewhere in East Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Annibi

Annibī m pl (genitive Annibōrum); second declension

Annibī (canonical masculine plural)
Annibōrum (genitive)
Annibī (nominative plural)
Annibōrum (genitive plural)
Annibīs (dative plural)
Annibōs (accusative plural)
Annibīs (ablative plural)
Annibī (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἄννιβα (Ánniba).

One of the principal mountain range of Asia, corresponding probably to a part of the Altai chain


Asmiraei

Asmiraeī m pl (genitive Asmiraeōrum); second declension

Asmiraeī (canonical masculine plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive)
Asmiraeī (nominative plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive plural)
Asmiraeīs (dative plural)
Asmiraeōs (accusative plural)
Asmiraeīs (ablative plural)
Asmiraeī (plural vocative)

[äs̠mɪˈräe̯iː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀσμίραια (Asmíraia).

A mountain range in Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Semanthini

Sēmanthinī m pl (genitive Sēmanthinōrum); second declension

Sēmanthinī (canonical masculine plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive)
Sēmanthinī (nominative plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive plural)
Sēmanthinīs (dative plural)
Sēmanthinōs (accusative plural)
Sēmanthinīs (ablative plural)
Sēmanthinī (plural vocative)

[s̠eːˈmän̪t̪ʰɪniː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σημανθινόν (Sēmanthinón).

A mountain range of China mentioned by Ptolemy


Ortospanum

Ortospanum n sg (genitive Ortospanī); second declension

Ortospanī (genitive)
Ortospanum (nominative singular)
Ortospanī (genitive singular)
Ortospanō (dative singular)
Ortospanum (accusative singular)
Ortospanō (ablative singular)
Ortospanum (singular vocative)
Ortospanī (locative singular)

[ɔrˈt̪ɔs̠pänʊ̃ˑ]


Cophen

Cōphēn m sg (genitive Cōphēnis); third declension

Cōphēn (canonical masculine singular)
Cōphēnis (genitive)
Cōphēn (nominative singular)
Cōphēnis (genitive singular)
Cōphēnī (dative singular)
Cōphēnem (accusative singular)
Cōphēne (ablative singular)
Cōphēn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κωφήν (Kōphḗn).

A tributary river of the Indus, now the Kabul river


Bautes

Bautēs m sg (genitive Bautis); third declension

Bautēs (canonical masculine singular)
Bautis (genitive)
Bautēs (nominative singular)
Bautis (genitive singular)
Bautī (dative singular)
Bautem (accusative singular)
Baute (ablative singular)
Bautēs (singular vocative)

One of the chief rivers of the country of the Seres


Hypasis

Hypasis m sg (genitive Hypasis); third declension

Hypasis (genitive)
Hypasis (nominative singular)
Hypasis (genitive singular)
Hypasī (dative singular)
Hypasem (accusative singular)
Hypase (ablative singular)
Hypasis (singular vocative)

[ˈhʏpäs̠ɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ὕφασις (Húphasis), from Sanskrit विपाशा (vipāśā).

A tributary river of the Indus, now the Beas river


Dyardanes

Dyardanēs m sg (genitive Dyardanis); third declension

Dyardanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Dyardanis (genitive)
Dyardanēs (nominative singular)
Dyardanis (genitive singular)
Dyardanī (dative singular)
Dyardanem (accusative singular)
Dyardane (ablative singular)
Dyardanēs (singular vocative)

A large river of India mentioned only by Curtius


Rhodaphas

Rhodaphās m sg (genitive Rhodaphae); first declension

Rhodaphās (canonical masculine singular)
Rhodaphae (genitive)
Rhodaphās (nominative singular)
Rhodaphae (genitive singular)
Rhodaphae (dative singular)
Rhodaphān (accusative singular)
Rhodaphā (ablative singular)
Rhodaphā (singular vocative)

[ˈrɔd̪äpʰäːs̠]

[ˈrɔːd̪äfäs]


Sydrus

Sydrus m sg (genitive Sydrī); second declension

Sydrī (genitive)
Sydrus (nominative singular)
Sydrī (genitive singular)
Sydrō (dative singular)
Sydrum (accusative singular)
Sydrō (ablative singular)
Sydre (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ʏd̪rʊs̠]


Callinipaza

Callinipaza f sg (genitive Callinipazae); first declension

Callinipazae (genitive)
Callinipaza (nominative singular)
Callinipazae (genitive singular)
Callinipazae (dative singular)
Callinipazam (accusative singular)
Callinipazā (ablative singular)
Callinipaza (singular vocative)
Callinipazae (locative singular)

[kälːʲɪnɪˈpäz̪d̪͡z̪ä]


Iomanes

Iomanēs m sg (genitive Iomanis); third declension

Iomanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Iomanis (genitive)
Iomanēs (nominative singular)
Iomanis (genitive singular)
Iomanī (dative singular)
Iomanem (accusative singular)
Iomane (ablative singular)
Iomanēs (singular vocative)

A river in India, mentioned by Pliny, the Yamuna


Palimbothra

Palimbothra f sg (genitive Palimbothrae); first declension

Palimbothrae (genitive)
Palimbothra (nominative singular)
Palimbothrae (genitive singular)
Palimbothrae (dative singular)
Palimbothram (accusative singular)
Palimbothrā (ablative singular)
Palimbothra (singular vocative)
Palimbothrae (locative singular)

[päˈlʲɪmbɔt̪ʰrä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Παλιμβόθρα (Palimbóthra).

bor+

Pataliputra; An ancient city in India, situated at the junction of the rivers Ganges and Erannaboas (modern Patna).


Hydaspes

la-proper noun

Hydaspēs m sg (genitive Hydaspis); third declension

Hydaspēs (canonical masculine singular)
Hydaspis (genitive)
Hydaspēs (nominative singular)
Hydaspis (genitive singular)
Hydaspī (dative singular)
Hydaspem (accusative singular)
Hydaspe (ablative singular)
Hydaspēs (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), itself from Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā), also proposed to have been borrowed from Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”), from *vīd- (“to take care of”) + 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p, “horse”) to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.

der

An important river in India where Alexander the Great fought the battle against Porus, now the Jhelum river.


Anemoria

la-proper noun

Anemōrīa f sg (genitive Anemōrīae); first declension

Anemōrīa (canonical feminine singular)
Anemōrīae (genitive)
Anemōrīa (nominative singular)
Anemōrīae (genitive singular)
Anemōrīae (dative singular)
Anemōrīam (accusative singular)
Anemōrīā (ablative singular)
Anemōrīa (singular vocative)
Anemōrīae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνεμώρεια (Anemṓreia).

An ancient town of Phocis mentioned by Homer


Cainnas

Cainnās m sg (genitive Cainnae); first declension

Cainnās (canonical masculine singular)
Cainnae (genitive)
Cainnās (nominative singular)
Cainnae (genitive singular)
Cainnae (dative singular)
Cainnān (accusative singular)
Cainnā (ablative singular)
Cainnā (singular vocative)

[käˈɪnːäːs̠]


Prinas

Prinās m sg (genitive Prinae); first declension

Prinās (canonical masculine singular)
Prinae (genitive)
Prinās (nominative singular)
Prinae (genitive singular)
Prinae (dative singular)
Prinān (accusative singular)
Prinā (ablative singular)
Prinā (singular vocative)


Vallatum

Vallatum n sg (genitive Vallatī); second declension

Vallatī (genitive)
Vallatum (nominative singular)
Vallatī (genitive singular)
Vallatō (dative singular)
Vallatum (accusative singular)
Vallatō (ablative singular)
Vallatum (singular vocative)
Vallatī (locative singular)

[ˈu̯älːʲät̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A town of Vindelicia situated not far from the course of the Danubius


Crenacca

Crenacca m sg (genitive Crenaccae); first declension

Crenaccae (genitive)
Crenacca (nominative singular)
Crenaccae (genitive singular)
Crenaccae (dative singular)
Crenaccam (accusative singular)
Crenaccā (ablative singular)
Crenacca (singular vocative)

A tributary river of the Indus mentioned by Pliny


Casuaga

Casuaga m sg (genitive Casuagae); first declension

Casuagae (genitive)
Casuaga (nominative singular)
Casuagae (genitive singular)
Casuagae (dative singular)
Casuagam (accusative singular)
Casuagā (ablative singular)
Casuaga (singular vocative)

[käˈs̬uːäɡä]

A tributary river of the Ganges mentioned by Pliny


Sonus

Sōnus m sg (genitive Sōnī); second declension

Sōnus (canonical masculine singular)
Sōnī (genitive)
Sōnus (nominative singular)
Sōnī (genitive singular)
Sōnō (dative singular)
Sōnum (accusative singular)
Sōnō (ablative singular)
Sōne (singular vocative)

A tributary river of the Ganges, now the Son River


Chrysobora

Chrȳsobora n pl (genitive Chrȳsoborōrum); second declension

Chrȳsobora (canonical neuter plural)
Chrȳsoborōrum (genitive)
Chrȳsobora (nominative plural)
Chrȳsoborōrum (genitive plural)
Chrȳsoborīs (dative plural)
Chrȳsobora (accusative plural)
Chrȳsoborīs (ablative plural)
Chrȳsobora (plural vocative)
Chrȳsoborīs (locative plural)


Methora

Methora n pl (genitive Methorōrum); second declension

Methorōrum (genitive)
Methora (nominative plural)
Methorōrum (genitive plural)
Methorīs (dative plural)
Methora (accusative plural)
Methorīs (ablative plural)
Methora (plural vocative)
Methorīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μέθορα (Méthora).


Cantabas

Cantabās m sg (genitive Cantabae); first declension

Cantabās (canonical masculine singular)
Cantabae (genitive)
Cantabās (nominative singular)
Cantabae (genitive singular)
Cantabae (dative singular)
Cantabān (accusative singular)
Cantabā (ablative singular)
Cantabā (singular vocative)

[ˈkän̪t̪äbäːs̠]


Patale

Patalē f sg (genitive Patalēs); first declension

Patalē (canonical feminine singular)
Patalēs (genitive)
Patalē (nominative singular)
Patalēs (genitive singular)
Patalae (dative singular)
Patalēn (accusative singular)
Patalē (ablative singular)
Patalē (singular vocative)
Patalae (locative singular)

[ˈpät̪äɫ̪eː]

An ancient city in India situated on the island of Patalene


Bulis

Būlis f sg (genitive Būlidis); third declension

Būlis (canonical feminine singular)
Būlidis (genitive)
Būlis (nominative singular)
Būlidis (genitive singular)
Būlidī (dative singular)
Būlidem (accusative singular)
Būlide (ablative singular)
Būlis (singular vocative)
Būlidī (locative singular)
Būlide (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βοῦλις (Boûlis).

A town of Phocis, on the frontiers of Boeotia


Acesines

Acesīnēs m sg (variously declined, genitive Acesīnae or Acesīnis); first declension, third declension

Acesīnēs (canonical masculine singular)
Acesīnae (genitive)
Acesīnis (genitive)
Acesīnēs (nominative singular)
Acesīnae (genitive singular)
Acesīnis (genitive singular)
Acesīnae (dative singular)
Acesīnī (dative singular)
Acesīnēn (accusative singular)
Acesīnem (accusative singular)
Acesīnē (ablative singular)
Acesīne (ablative singular)
Acesīnē (singular vocative)
Acesīnēs (singular vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ásitas
Sanskrit असित (asita)
Sanskrit असिक्नी (asiknī)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀκεσίνης (Akesínēs)bor.
Latin Acesines
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀ̆κεσῑ́νης (Akesī́nēs).

etymon

A tributary river of the Indus, now the Chenab


Patalene

la-proper noun

Patalēnē f sg (genitive Patalēnēs); first declension

Patalēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Patalēnēs (genitive)
Patalēnē (nominative singular)
Patalēnēs (genitive singular)
Patalēnae (dative singular)
Patalēnēn (accusative singular)
Patalēnē (ablative singular)
Patalēnē (singular vocative)

[pät̪äˈɫ̪eːneː]

An island situated at the mouth of the Indus


Erannaboas

Erannaboās m sg (genitive Erannaboae); first declension

Erannaboās (canonical masculine singular)
Erannaboae (genitive)
Erannaboās (nominative singular)
Erannaboae (genitive singular)
Erannaboae (dative singular)
Erannaboān (accusative singular)
Erannaboā (ablative singular)
Erannaboā (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐρανναβόας (Erannabóas).

A river which flowed into the Ganges at Palimbothra


Tropina

Tropina n pl (genitive Tropinōrum); second declension

Tropinōrum (genitive)
Tropina (nominative plural)
Tropinōrum (genitive plural)
Tropinīs (dative plural)
Tropina (accusative plural)
Tropinīs (ablative plural)
Tropina (plural vocative)
Tropinīs (locative plural)


Saranges

Sarangēs m sg (genitive Sarangis); third declension

Sarangēs (canonical masculine singular)
Sarangis (genitive)
Sarangēs (nominative singular)
Sarangis (genitive singular)
Sarangī (dative singular)
Sarangem (accusative singular)
Sarange (ablative singular)
Sarangēs (singular vocative)

[s̠äˈräŋɡeːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαράγγης (Sarángēs).

A tributary river of the Hydraotes, mentioned by Arrian


Hydraotes

Hydraōtēs m sg (genitive Hydraōtis); third declension

Hydraōtēs (canonical masculine singular)
Hydraōtis (genitive)
Hydraōtēs (nominative singular)
Hydraōtis (genitive singular)
Hydraōtī (dative singular)
Hydraōtem (accusative singular)
Hydraōte (ablative singular)
Hydraōtēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑδραώτης (Hudraṓtēs).

A tributary river of the Acesines, now the Ravi River


Neudrus

Neudrus m sg (genitive Neudrī); second declension

Neudrī (genitive)
Neudrus (nominative singular)
Neudrī (genitive singular)
Neudrō (dative singular)
Neudrum (accusative singular)
Neudrō (ablative singular)
Neudre (singular vocative)


Peucela

Peucela f sg (genitive Peucelae); first declension

Peucelae (genitive)
Peucela (nominative singular)
Peucelae (genitive singular)
Peucelae (dative singular)
Peucelam (accusative singular)
Peucelā (ablative singular)
Peucela (singular vocative)
Peucelae (locative singular)

[ˈpɛu̯kɛɫ̪ä]

[ˈpɛːu̯t͡ʃelä]

One of the chief cities of the Assacani, situated between the course of the rivers Indus and Cophen


Perimula

Perimūla f sg (genitive Perimūlae); first declension

Perimūla (canonical feminine singular)
Perimūlae (genitive)
Perimūla (nominative singular)
Perimūlae (genitive singular)
Perimūlae (dative singular)
Perimūlam (accusative singular)
Perimūlā (ablative singular)
Perimūla (singular vocative)
Perimūlae (locative singular)

[pɛˈrɪmʊɫ̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περίμουλα (Perímoula).

An ancient town on the Gulf of Thailand, now Malacca


Sambus

Sambus m sg (genitive Sambī); second declension

Sambī (genitive)
Sambus (nominative singular)
Sambī (genitive singular)
Sambō (dative singular)
Sambum (accusative singular)
Sambō (ablative singular)
Sambe (singular vocative)


Dandaguda

Dandaguda f sg (genitive Dandagudae); first declension

Dandagudae (genitive)
Dandaguda (nominative singular)
Dandagudae (genitive singular)
Dandagudae (dative singular)
Dandagudam (accusative singular)
Dandagudā (ablative singular)
Dandaguda (singular vocative)
Dandagudae (locative singular)

[d̪än̪ˈd̪äɡʊd̪ä]

[d̪än̪ˈd̪äːɡud̪ä]

An ancient town in India, mentioned by Pliny


Automula

Automūla f sg (genitive Automūlae); first declension

Automūla (canonical feminine singular)
Automūlae (genitive)
Automūla (nominative singular)
Automūlae (genitive singular)
Automūlae (dative singular)
Automūlam (accusative singular)
Automūlā (ablative singular)
Automūla (singular vocative)
Automūlae (locative singular)

[äu̯t̪ɔˈmuːɫ̪ä]


Solomatis

Solomatis m sg (genitive Solomatis); third declension

Solomatis (genitive)
Solomatis (nominative singular)
Solomatis (genitive singular)
Solomatī (dative singular)
Solomatem (accusative singular)
Solomate (ablative singular)
Solomatis (singular vocative)

[s̠ɔˈɫ̪ɔmät̪ɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σολόματις (Solómatis).

A tributary river of the Ganges mentioned by Arrian


Oxymagis

Oxymagis m sg (genitive Oxymagis); third declension

Oxymagis (genitive)
Oxymagis (nominative singular)
Oxymagis (genitive singular)
Oxymagī (dative singular)
Oxymagem (accusative singular)
Oxymage (ablative singular)
Oxymagis (singular vocative)

[ɔkˈs̠ʏmäɡɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀξύμαγις (Oxúmagis).


Pharygae

Pharygae f pl (genitive Pharygārum); first declension

Pharygārum (genitive)
Pharygae (nominative plural)
Pharygārum (genitive plural)
Pharygīs (dative plural)
Pharygās (accusative plural)
Pharygīs (ablative plural)
Pharygae (plural vocative)
Pharygīs (locative plural)

[ˈpʰärʏɡäe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φαρύγαι (Pharúgai).


Omalis

Omalis m sg (genitive Omalis); third declension

Omalis (genitive)
Omalis (nominative singular)
Omalis (genitive singular)
Omalī (dative singular)
Omalem (accusative singular)
Omale (ablative singular)
Omalis (singular vocative)


Aguranis

Aguranis m sg (genitive Aguranis); third declension

Aguranis (genitive)
Aguranis (nominative singular)
Aguranis (genitive singular)
Aguranī (dative singular)
Aguranim (accusative singular)
Aguranī (ablative singular)
Aguranis (singular vocative)

[äˈɡʊränɪs̠]


Andomatis

Andōmatis m sg (genitive Andōmatis); third declension

Andōmatis (canonical masculine singular)
Andōmatis (genitive)
Andōmatis (nominative singular)
Andōmatis (genitive singular)
Andōmatī (dative singular)
Andōmatim (accusative singular)
Andōmatī (ablative singular)
Andōmatis (singular vocative)

[än̪ˈd̪oːmät̪ɪs̠]

[än̪ˈd̪ɔːmät̪is]

From Ancient Greek Ἀνδώματις (Andṓmatis).


Amystis

Amystis m sg (genitive Amystis); third declension

Amystis (genitive)
Amystis (nominative singular)
Amystis (genitive singular)
Amystī (dative singular)
Amystim (accusative singular)
Amystī (ablative singular)
Amystis (singular vocative)

[äˈmʏs̠t̪ɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄμυστις (Ámustis).

A tributary river of the Ganges flowing past Catadupae


Erennesis

Erennesis m sg (genitive Erennesis); third declension

Erennesis (genitive)
Erennesis (nominative singular)
Erennesis (genitive singular)
Erennesī (dative singular)
Erennesim (accusative singular)
Erennesī (ablative singular)
Erennesis (singular vocative)

[ɛˈrɛnːɛs̠ɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἐρέννεσις (Erénnesis) (or Ἐρρένυσις (Errhénusis)).

Feruntur etiam in eum Commenases grandis fluvius, et Cacuthis atque Andomatis ex Mandiadinis Indica gente fluens: ad haec, Amystis juxta urbem Catadupam, et Oxymagis apud Pazalas, quos vocant, et Errhenysis apud Mathas, Indiae gentem, in Gangem fluunt.

1798, Bonaventura Vulcanius, Ἀρριανου Ἰνδικη. Arriani Historia indica, cum Bonav. Vulcanii Interpretatione Latina, (edited Friedrich Gotthelf Benjamin Schmieder, page 22)


Sandobanes

Sandobanēs m sg (genitive Sandobanis); third declension

Sandobanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Sandobanis (genitive)
Sandobanēs (nominative singular)
Sandobanis (genitive singular)
Sandobanī (dative singular)
Sandobanem (accusative singular)
Sandobane (ablative singular)
Sandobanēs (singular vocative)

[s̠än̪ˈd̪ɔbäneːs̠]

From Ancient Greek Σανδοβάνης (Sandobánēs).


Rhoetaces

Rhoetacēs m sg (genitive Rhoetacis); third declension

Rhoetacēs (canonical masculine singular)
Rhoetacis (genitive)
Rhoetacēs (nominative singular)
Rhoetacis (genitive singular)
Rhoetacī (dative singular)
Rhoetacem (accusative singular)
Rhoetace (ablative singular)
Rhoetacēs (singular vocative)

[ˈrɛːt̪ät͡ʃes]

From Ancient Greek Ῥοιτάκης (Rhoitákēs).


Chanes

Chanēs m sg (genitive Chanis); third declension

Chanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Chanis (genitive)
Chanēs (nominative singular)
Chanis (genitive singular)
Chanī (dative singular)
Chanem (accusative singular)
Chane (ablative singular)
Chanēs (singular vocative)


Doanas

Doanās m sg (genitive Doanae); first declension

Doanās (canonical masculine singular)
Doanae (genitive)
Doanās (nominative singular)
Doanae (genitive singular)
Doanae (dative singular)
Doanān (accusative singular)
Doanā (ablative singular)
Doanā (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪oänäːs̠]

A river in India, supposed to be the Irrawaddy


Bibaga

Bibaga f sg (genitive Bibagae); first declension

Bibagae (genitive)
Bibaga (nominative singular)
Bibagae (genitive singular)
Bibagae (dative singular)
Bibagam (accusative singular)
Bibagā (ablative singular)
Bibaga (singular vocative)


Crocala

Crocala n pl (genitive Crocalōrum); second declension

Crocalōrum (genitive)
Crocala (nominative plural)
Crocalōrum (genitive plural)
Crocalīs (dative plural)
Crocala (accusative plural)
Crocalīs (ablative plural)
Crocala (plural vocative)


Styra

Styra n pl (genitive Styrōrum); second declension

Styrōrum (genitive)
Styra (nominative plural)
Styrōrum (genitive plural)
Styrīs (dative plural)
Styra (accusative plural)
Styrīs (ablative plural)
Styra (plural vocative)
Styrīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στύρα (Stúra).

A town of Euboea situated north of Carystus


Ellopia

Ellopia f sg (genitive Ellopiae); first declension

Ellopiae (genitive)
Ellopia (nominative singular)
Ellopiae (genitive singular)
Ellopiae (dative singular)
Ellopiam (accusative singular)
Ellopiā (ablative singular)
Ellopia (singular vocative)
Ellopiae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐλλοπία (Ellopía).


Tamynae

Tamynae f pl (genitive Tamynārum); first declension

Tamynārum (genitive)
Tamynae (nominative plural)
Tamynārum (genitive plural)
Tamynīs (dative plural)
Tamynās (accusative plural)
Tamynīs (ablative plural)
Tamynae (plural vocative)
Tamynīs (locative plural)

[ˈt̪ämʏnäe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταμύναι (Tamúnai).

A town of Euboea situated in the territory of Eretria


Isburus

Isbūrus m sg (genitive Isbūrī); second declension

Isbūrus (canonical masculine singular)
Isbūrī (genitive)
Isbūrus (nominative singular)
Isbūrī (genitive singular)
Isbūrō (dative singular)
Isbūrum (accusative singular)
Isbūrō (ablative singular)
Isbūre (singular vocative)

[ˈɪs̠bʊrʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴσβουρος (Ísbouros).

A river of southern Sicilia, mentioned only by Ptolemy


Gedrosia

Gedrōsia f sg (genitive Gedrōsiae); first declension

Gedrōsia (canonical feminine singular)
Gedrōsiae (genitive)
Gedrōsia (nominative singular)
Gedrōsiae (genitive singular)
Gedrōsiae (dative singular)
Gedrōsiam (accusative singular)
Gedrōsiā (ablative singular)
Gedrōsia (singular vocative)

[ɡɛˈd̪roːs̠iä]

[d͡ʒeˈd̪rɔːs̬iä]

An ancient district of South Asia, in modern Pakistan and Iran, bounded on the east by the Indus and on the west by Carmania and approximately corresponding to modern Makran


Dorias

Doriās m sg (genitive Doriae); first declension

Doriās (canonical masculine singular)
Doriae (genitive)
Doriās (nominative singular)
Doriae (genitive singular)
Doriae (dative singular)
Doriān (accusative singular)
Doriā (ablative singular)
Doriā (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪ɔriäːs̠]

A river in India, supposed to be the Salween


Coralliba

Coralliba f sg (genitive Corallibae); first declension

Corallibae (genitive)
Coralliba (nominative singular)
Corallibae (genitive singular)
Corallibae (dative singular)
Corallibam (accusative singular)
Corallibā (ablative singular)
Coralliba (singular vocative)

[kɔˈrälːʲɪbä]


Mases

Māsēs f sg (genitive Māsētos); third declension

Māsēs (canonical feminine singular)
Māsētos (genitive)
Māsēs (nominative singular)
Māsētos (genitive singular)
Māsētī (dative singular)
Māsēta (accusative singular)
Māsēte (ablative singular)
Māsēs (singular vocative)
Māsētī (locative singular)
Māsēte (locative singular)

[ˈmäːs̠eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μᾱ́σης (Mā́sēs).


Megisba

Megisba f sg (genitive Megisbae); first declension

Megisbae (genitive)
Megisba (nominative singular)
Megisbae (genitive singular)
Megisbae (dative singular)
Megisbam (accusative singular)
Megisbā (ablative singular)
Megisba (singular vocative)


Palaesimundum

Palaesimundum n sg (genitive Palaesimundī); second declension

Palaesimundī (genitive)
Palaesimundum (nominative singular)
Palaesimundī (genitive singular)
Palaesimundō (dative singular)
Palaesimundum (accusative singular)
Palaesimundō (ablative singular)
Palaesimundum (singular vocative)
Palaesimundī (locative singular)

[päɫ̪äe̯s̠ɪˈmʊn̪d̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A great town of Taprobane on the shores of the lake Megisba


Palaesimundus

Palaesimundus m sg (genitive Palaesimundī); second declension

Palaesimundī (genitive)
Palaesimundus (nominative singular)
Palaesimundī (genitive singular)
Palaesimundō (dative singular)
Palaesimundum (accusative singular)
Palaesimundō (ablative singular)
Palaesimunde (singular vocative)

[päɫ̪äe̯s̠ɪˈmʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]


Cydara

Cydara m sg (genitive Cydarae); first declension

Cydarae (genitive)
Cydara (nominative singular)
Cydarae (genitive singular)
Cydarae (dative singular)
Cydaram (accusative singular)
Cydarā (ablative singular)
Cydara (singular vocative)

[ˈt͡ʃiːd̪ärä]


Taprobane

Tāprobanē f sg (genitive Tāprobanēs); first declension

Tāprobanē (canonical feminine singular)
Tāprobanēs (genitive)
Tāprobanē (nominative singular)
Tāprobanēs (genitive singular)
Tāprobanae (dative singular)
Tāprobanēn (accusative singular)
Tāprobanē (ablative singular)
Tāprobanē (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ταπροβάνη (Taprobánē).

the ancient name of Sri Lanka, an island of South Asia in the Indian Ocean


Damassi

Damassī m pl (genitive Damassōrum); second declension

Damassī (canonical masculine plural)
Damassōrum (genitive)
Damassī (nominative plural)
Damassōrum (genitive plural)
Damassīs (dative plural)
Damassōs (accusative plural)
Damassīs (ablative plural)
Damassī (plural vocative)

[d̪äˈmäs̠ːiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Δάμασσα (Dámassa).

A mountain range in India, containing the sources of the Dorias


Bepyrrhus

Bēpyrrhus m sg (genitive Bēpyrrhī); second declension

Bēpyrrhus (canonical masculine singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive)
Bēpyrrhus (nominative singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive singular)
Bēpyrrhō (dative singular)
Bēpyrrhum (accusative singular)
Bēpyrrhō (ablative singular)
Bēpyrrhe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βήπυρρον (Bḗpurrhon).

A mountain in India, mentioned by Ptolemy


Catabeda

Catabēda m sg (genitive Catabēdae); first declension

Catabēda (canonical masculine singular)
Catabēdae (genitive)
Catabēda (nominative singular)
Catabēdae (genitive singular)
Catabēdae (dative singular)
Catabēdam (accusative singular)
Catabēdā (ablative singular)
Catabēda (singular vocative)

[kät̪äˈbeːd̪ä]

[kät̪äˈbɛːd̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καταβήδα (Katabḗda).


Besynga

Bēsynga m sg (genitive Bēsyngae); first declension

Bēsynga (canonical masculine singular)
Bēsyngae (genitive)
Bēsynga (nominative singular)
Bēsyngae (genitive singular)
Bēsyngae (dative singular)
Bēsyngam (accusative singular)
Bēsyngā (ablative singular)
Bēsynga (singular vocative)

[beːˈs̠ʏŋɡä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βησύγγα (Bēsúnga).

Alii Phischon habent Gangem, alii Chrysorrhoam prope Damascum, alii Iordanem, alii Besyngam, qui nunc Irabatti dicatur, alii Indum.

1829, Gustav Adolph Schumann, Pentateuchus hebraice et graece, Volume 1, volume 1, page 36:

A river in India, mentioned by Ptolemy, probably the modern Sittaung


Cartana

Cartana f sg (genitive Cartanae); first declension

Cartanae (genitive)
Cartana (nominative singular)
Cartanae (genitive singular)
Cartanae (dative singular)
Cartanam (accusative singular)
Cartanā (ablative singular)
Cartana (singular vocative)
Cartanae (locative singular)

An ancient city in Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Capisa

Capisa f sg (genitive Capisae); first declension

Capisae (genitive)
Capisa (nominative singular)
Capisae (genitive singular)
Capisae (dative singular)
Capisam (accusative singular)
Capisā (ablative singular)
Capisa (singular vocative)
Capisae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κάπισα (Kápisa).

An ancient city in Asia, situated in the region of Paropamisus


Arachotus

Arachōtus m sg (genitive Arachōtī); second declension

Arachōtus (canonical masculine singular)
Arachōtī (genitive)
Arachōtus (nominative singular)
Arachōtī (genitive singular)
Arachōtō (dative singular)
Arachōtum (accusative singular)
Arachōtō (ablative singular)
Arachōte (singular vocative)

[äräˈkʰoːt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀραχωτός (Arakhōtós).

The main river of Arachosia, probably the modern Arghandab River


Parabeste

Parabestē f sg (genitive Parabestēs); first declension

Parabestē (canonical feminine singular)
Parabestēs (genitive)
Parabestē (nominative singular)
Parabestēs (genitive singular)
Parabestae (dative singular)
Parabestēn (accusative singular)
Parabestē (ablative singular)
Parabestē (singular vocative)
Parabestae (locative singular)


Erymandrus

Erymandrus m sg (genitive Erymandrī); second declension

Erymandrī (genitive)
Erymandrus (nominative singular)
Erymandrī (genitive singular)
Erymandrō (dative singular)
Erymandrum (accusative singular)
Erymandrō (ablative singular)
Erymandre (singular vocative)

[ɛrʏˈmän̪d̪rʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐρυμάνδρος (Erumándros).

The main river of Drangiana, now the Helmand River


Arosapes

Arosapēs m sg (genitive Arosapae); first declension

Arosapēs (canonical masculine singular)
Arosapae (genitive)
Arosapēs (nominative singular)
Arosapae (genitive singular)
Arosapae (dative singular)
Arosapēn (accusative singular)
Arosapē (ablative singular)
Arosapē (singular vocative)

[äˈrɔs̠äpeːs̠]


Tomerus

Tomērus m sg (genitive Tomērī); second declension

Tomērus (canonical masculine singular)
Tomērī (genitive)
Tomērus (nominative singular)
Tomērī (genitive singular)
Tomērō (dative singular)
Tomērum (accusative singular)
Tomērō (ablative singular)
Tomēre (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τόμηρος (Tómēros).


Artacoana

Artacoana n pl (genitive Artacoanōrum); second declension

Artacoanōrum (genitive)
Artacoana (nominative plural)
Artacoanōrum (genitive plural)
Artacoanīs (dative plural)
Artacoana (accusative plural)
Artacoanīs (ablative plural)
Artacoana (plural vocative)
Artacoanīs (locative plural)

[ärt̪äˈkɔːänä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρτακόανα (Artakóana).

An ancient city of Ariana, probably the modern Herat


Uscudama

Uscudama f sg (genitive Uscudamae); first declension

Uscudamae (genitive)
Uscudama (nominative singular)
Uscudamae (genitive singular)
Uscudamae (dative singular)
Uscudamam (accusative singular)
Uscudamā (ablative singular)
Uscudama (singular vocative)
Uscudamae (locative singular)

[ʊs̠ˈkʊd̪ämä]

The stronghold of the Odrysians, later conquered by the Bessi. Renamed Hadrianopolis under the Roman Empire

bg:Иван Дуриданов


Pharnacotis

Pharnācōtis m sg (genitive Pharnācōtis); third declension

Pharnācōtis (canonical masculine singular)
Pharnācōtis (genitive)
Pharnācōtis (nominative singular)
Pharnācōtis (genitive singular)
Pharnācōtī (dative singular)
Pharnācōtem (accusative singular)
Pharnācōte (ablative singular)
Pharnācōtis (singular vocative)

[pʰärnäːˈkoːt̪ɪs̠]


Drabescus

Drabēscus f sg (genitive Drabēscī); second declension

Drabēscus (canonical feminine singular)
Drabēscī (genitive)
Drabēscus (nominative singular)
Drabēscī (genitive singular)
Drabēscō (dative singular)
Drabēscum (accusative singular)
Drabēscō (ablative singular)
Drabēsce (singular vocative)
Drabēscī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δραβησκός (Drabēskós).

A town of Thrace situated not far from Amphipolis


Oetylus

Oetylus f sg (genitive Oetylī); second declension

Oetylī (genitive)
Oetylus (nominative singular)
Oetylī (genitive singular)
Oetylō (dative singular)
Oetylum (accusative singular)
Oetylō (ablative singular)
Oetyle (singular vocative)
Oetylī (locative singular)

[ˈoe̯t̪ʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οἴτυλος (Oítulos).

A town of Laconia situated on the eastern side of the Messenian Gulf


Arene

Arēnē f sg (genitive Arēnēs); first declension

Arēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Arēnēs (genitive)
Arēnē (nominative singular)
Arēnēs (genitive singular)
Arēnae (dative singular)
Arēnēn (accusative singular)
Arēnē (ablative singular)
Arēnē (singular vocative)
Arēnae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρήνη (Arḗnē).


Aharna

Aharna f sg (genitive Aharnae); first declension

Aharnae (genitive)
Aharna (nominative singular)
Aharnae (genitive singular)
Aharnae (dative singular)
Aharnam (accusative singular)
Aharnā (ablative singular)
Aharna (singular vocative)
Aharnae (locative singular)

A town of Etruria mentioned only by Livy


Narthacium

Narthacium n sg (genitive Narthaciī or Narthacī); second declension

Narthaciī (genitive)
Narthacī (genitive)
Narthacium (nominative singular)
Narthaciī (genitive singular)
Narthacī (genitive singular)
Narthaciō (dative singular)
Narthacium (accusative singular)
Narthaciō (ablative singular)
Narthacium (singular vocative)
Narthaciī (locative singular)

[närˈt̪ʰäkiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναρθάκιον (Narthákion).

The name of a city and mountain of Phthiotis, in Thessaly


Nudium

Nūdium n sg (genitive Nūdiī or Nūdī); second declension

Nūdium (canonical neuter singular)
Nūdiī (genitive)
Nūdī (genitive)
Nūdium (nominative singular)
Nūdiī (genitive singular)
Nūdī (genitive singular)
Nūdiō (dative singular)
Nūdium (accusative singular)
Nūdiō (ablative singular)
Nūdium (singular vocative)
Nūdiī (locative singular)

[ˈnuːd̪iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νούδιον (Noúdion).


Phalanna

Phalanna f sg (genitive Phalannae); first declension

Phalannae (genitive)
Phalanna (nominative singular)
Phalannae (genitive singular)
Phalannae (dative singular)
Phalannam (accusative singular)
Phalannā (ablative singular)
Phalanna (singular vocative)
Phalannae (locative singular)

[pʰäˈɫ̪änːä]


Lacmon

Lacmōn m sg (genitive Lacmōnis); third declension

Lacmōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive)
Lacmōn (nominative singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive singular)
Lacmōnī (dative singular)
Lacmōnem (accusative singular)
Lacmōne (ablative singular)
Lacmōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάκμων (Lákmōn).


Moscha

Moscha f sg (genitive Moschae); first declension

Moschae (genitive)
Moscha (nominative singular)
Moschae (genitive singular)
Moschae (dative singular)
Moscham (accusative singular)
Moschā (ablative singular)
Moscha (singular vocative)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)

Moscow (an oblast of Russia, surrounding the city of Moscow)


Stratia

Stratia f sg (genitive Stratiae); first declension

Stratiae (genitive)
Stratia (nominative singular)
Stratiae (genitive singular)
Stratiae (dative singular)
Stratiam (accusative singular)
Stratiā (ablative singular)
Stratia (singular vocative)
Stratiae (locative singular)

[ˈst̪rät̪ː͡s̪iä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στρατία (Stratía) and Στρατίη (Stratíē).


Biennus

Biennus m sg (genitive Biennī); second declension

Biennī (genitive)
Biennus (nominative singular)
Biennī (genitive singular)
Biennō (dative singular)
Biennum (accusative singular)
Biennō (ablative singular)
Bienne (singular vocative)
Biennī (locative singular)


Nericus

Nēricus m sg (genitive Nēricī); second declension

Nēricus (canonical masculine singular)
Nēricī (genitive)
Nēricus (nominative singular)
Nēricī (genitive singular)
Nēricō (dative singular)
Nēricum (accusative singular)
Nēricō (ablative singular)
Nērice (singular vocative)
Nēricī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νήρῐκος (Nḗrikos).


Dirphe

Dirphē f sg (genitive Dirphēs); first declension

Dirphē (canonical feminine singular)
Dirphēs (genitive)
Dirphē (nominative singular)
Dirphēs (genitive singular)
Dirphae (dative singular)
Dirphēn (accusative singular)
Dirphē (ablative singular)
Dirphē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δίρφη (Dírphē).

A mountain in the central part of Euboea


Lestadae

Lēstadae f pl (genitive Lēstadārum); first declension

Lēstadae (canonical feminine plural)
Lēstadārum (genitive)
Lēstadae (nominative plural)
Lēstadārum (genitive plural)
Lēstadīs (dative plural)
Lēstadās (accusative plural)
Lēstadīs (ablative plural)
Lēstadae (plural vocative)
Lēstadīs (locative plural)

[ˈɫ̪eːs̠t̪äd̪äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῃστάδαι (Lēistádai).


Sigrium

Sigrium n sg (genitive Sigriī or Sigrī); second declension

Sigriī (genitive)
Sigrī (genitive)
Sigrium (nominative singular)
Sigriī (genitive singular)
Sigrī (genitive singular)
Sigriō (dative singular)
Sigrium (accusative singular)
Sigriō (ablative singular)
Sigrium (singular vocative)
Sigriī (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ɪɡriʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίγριον (Sígrion).

A port-town and promontory of the island of Lesbos


Crenae

Crēnae f pl (genitive Crēnārum); first declension

Crēnae (canonical feminine plural)
Crēnārum (genitive)
Crēnae (nominative plural)
Crēnārum (genitive plural)
Crēnīs (dative plural)
Crēnās (accusative plural)
Crēnīs (ablative plural)
Crēnae (plural vocative)
Crēnīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κρῆναι (Krênai).


Synnaus

Synnaus m sg (genitive Synnaī); second declension

Synnaī (genitive)
Synnaus (nominative singular)
Synnaī (genitive singular)
Synnaō (dative singular)
Synnaum (accusative singular)
Synnaō (ablative singular)
Synnae (singular vocative)
Synnaī (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ʏnːäu̯s̠]

A town of Phrygia situated not far from the sources of the Macestus


Iluza

Ilūza n pl (genitive Ilūzōrum); second declension

Ilūza (canonical neuter plural)
Ilūzōrum (genitive)
Ilūza (nominative plural)
Ilūzōrum (genitive plural)
Ilūzīs (dative plural)
Ilūza (accusative plural)
Ilūzīs (ablative plural)
Ilūza (plural vocative)
Ilūzīs (locative plural)

[ɪˈɫ̪uːz̪d̪͡z̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴλουζα (Ílouza).

A town of Phrygia situated between Sebaste and Acmonia


Germa

Germa f sg (genitive Germae); first declension

Germae (genitive)
Germa (nominative singular)
Germae (genitive singular)
Germae (dative singular)
Germam (accusative singular)
Germā (ablative singular)
Germa (singular vocative)
Germae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γέρμη (Gérmē).

A town in Mysia, situated between the rivers Rhyndacus and Macestus


Amilus

Amilus m sg (genitive Amilī); second declension

Amilī (genitive)
Amilus (nominative singular)
Amilī (genitive singular)
Amilō (dative singular)
Amilum (accusative singular)
Amilō (ablative singular)
Amile (singular vocative)
Amilī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄμιλος (Ámilos).

A town of Arcadia in the territory of Orchomenus


Styllangium

Styllangium n sg (genitive Styllangiī or Styllangī); second declension

Styllangiī (genitive)
Styllangī (genitive)
Styllangium (nominative singular)
Styllangiī (genitive singular)
Styllangī (genitive singular)
Styllangiō (dative singular)
Styllangium (accusative singular)
Styllangiō (ablative singular)
Styllangium (singular vocative)
Styllangiī (locative singular)

[s̠t̪ʏlˈlʲäŋɡiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στυλλάγγιον (Stullángion).


Oligyrtus

Oligyrtus m sg (genitive Oligyrtī); second declension

Oligyrtī (genitive)
Oligyrtus (nominative singular)
Oligyrtī (genitive singular)
Oligyrtō (dative singular)
Oligyrtum (accusative singular)
Oligyrtō (ablative singular)
Oligyrte (singular vocative)

[ɔlʲɪˈɡʏrt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀλίγυρτος (Olígurtos).

A mountain and fortress of Arcadia situated between Caphyae and Stymphalus


Brenthe

Brenthē f sg (genitive Brenthēs); first declension

Brenthē (canonical feminine singular)
Brenthēs (genitive)
Brenthē (nominative singular)
Brenthēs (genitive singular)
Brenthae (dative singular)
Brenthēn (accusative singular)
Brenthē (ablative singular)
Brenthē (singular vocative)
Brenthae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βρένθη (Brénthē).

A town of Arcadia, near the right bank of the river Alpheus


Ephyra

Ephyra f sg (genitive Ephyrae); first declension

Ephyrae (genitive)
Ephyra (nominative singular)
Ephyrae (genitive singular)
Ephyrae (dative singular)
Ephyram (accusative singular)
Ephyrā (ablative singular)
Ephyra (singular vocative)
Ephyrae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφύρα (Ephúra).

The name of several ancient cities in Greece


Orna

Orna m sg (genitive Ornae); first declension

Ornae (genitive)
Orna (nominative singular)
Ornae (genitive singular)
Ornae (dative singular)
Ornam (accusative singular)
Ornā (ablative singular)
Orna (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Belgica, now the Ornain


Manais

Manais m sg (genitive Manais); third declension

Manais (genitive)
Manais (nominative singular)
Manais (genitive singular)
Manaī (dative singular)
Manaem (accusative singular)
Manae (ablative singular)
Manais (singular vocative)


Pomanus

Pōmānus m sg (genitive Pōmānī); second declension

Pōmānus (canonical masculine singular)
Pōmānī (genitive)
Pōmānus (nominative singular)
Pōmānī (genitive singular)
Pōmānō (dative singular)
Pōmānum (accusative singular)
Pōmānō (ablative singular)
Pōmāne (singular vocative)

A navigable river in the territory of the Pandarae


Olpae

Olpae f pl (genitive Olpārum); first declension

Olpārum (genitive)
Olpae (nominative plural)
Olpārum (genitive plural)
Olpīs (dative plural)
Olpās (accusative plural)
Olpīs (ablative plural)
Olpae (plural vocative)
Olpīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄλπαι (Ólpai).

An ancient town in Acarnania, famous for its battle


Palaerus

Palaerus m sg (genitive Palaerī); second declension

Palaerī (genitive)
Palaerus (nominative singular)
Palaerī (genitive singular)
Palaerō (dative singular)
Palaerum (accusative singular)
Palaerō (ablative singular)
Palaere (singular vocative)
Palaerī (locative singular)

[päˈɫ̪äe̯rʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάλαιρος (Pálairos).


Parospus

Parospus m sg (genitive Parospī); second declension

Parospī (genitive)
Parospus (nominative singular)
Parospī (genitive singular)
Parospō (dative singular)
Parospum (accusative singular)
Parospō (ablative singular)
Parospe (singular vocative)


Ophradus

Ophrādus m sg (genitive Ophrādī); second declension

Ophrādus (canonical masculine singular)
Ophrādī (genitive)
Ophrādus (nominative singular)
Ophrādī (genitive singular)
Ophrādō (dative singular)
Ophrādum (accusative singular)
Ophrādō (ablative singular)
Ophrāde (singular vocative)

[ɔˈpʰräːd̪ʊs̠]


Bergintrum

Bergintrum n sg (genitive Bergintrī); second declension

Bergintrī (genitive)
Bergintrum (nominative singular)
Bergintrī (genitive singular)
Bergintrō (dative singular)
Bergintrum (accusative singular)
Bergintrō (ablative singular)
Bergintrum (singular vocative)
Bergintrī (locative singular)

[bɛrˈɡɪn̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, situated on the road from Milan to Vienne


Sodamus

Sodamus m sg (genitive Sodamī); second declension

Sodamī (genitive)
Sodamus (nominative singular)
Sodamī (genitive singular)
Sodamō (dative singular)
Sodamum (accusative singular)
Sodamō (ablative singular)
Sodame (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɔd̪ämʊs̠]


Methorcum

Methorcum n sg (genitive Methorcī); second declension

Methorcī (genitive)
Methorcum (nominative singular)
Methorcī (genitive singular)
Methorcō (dative singular)
Methorcum (accusative singular)
Methorcō (ablative singular)
Methorcum (singular vocative)
Methorcī (locative singular)

[mɛˈt̪ʰɔrkʊ̃ˑ]


Argenus

Argenus m sg (genitive Argenī); second declension

Argenī (genitive)
Argenus (nominative singular)
Argenī (genitive singular)
Argenō (dative singular)
Argenum (accusative singular)
Argenō (ablative singular)
Argene (singular vocative)
Argenī (locative singular)

A port town in Gedrosia, mentioned by Pliny


Orgomanes

Orgomanēs m sg (genitive Orgomanis); third declension

Orgomanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Orgomanis (genitive)
Orgomanēs (nominative singular)
Orgomanis (genitive singular)
Orgomanī (dative singular)
Orgomanem (accusative singular)
Orgomane (ablative singular)
Orgomanēs (singular vocative)

[ɔrˈɡɔmäneːs̠]


Saddarus

Saddarus m sg (genitive Saddarī); second declension

Saddarī (genitive)
Saddarus (nominative singular)
Saddarī (genitive singular)
Saddarō (dative singular)
Saddarum (accusative singular)
Saddarō (ablative singular)
Saddare (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠äd̪ːärʊs̠]


Hyctanis

Hyctanis m sg (genitive Hyctanis); third declension

Hyctanis (genitive)
Hyctanis (nominative singular)
Hyctanis (genitive singular)
Hyctanī (dative singular)
Hyctanem (accusative singular)
Hyctane (ablative singular)
Hyctanis (singular vocative)


Phrystimus

Phrystimus m sg (genitive Phrystimī); second declension

Phrystimī (genitive)
Phrystimus (nominative singular)
Phrystimī (genitive singular)
Phrystimō (dative singular)
Phrystimum (accusative singular)
Phrystimō (ablative singular)
Phrystime (singular vocative)

[ˈpʰrʏs̠t̪ɪmʊs̠]


Iamphorina

Iamphorina f sg (genitive Iamphorinae); first declension

Iamphorinae (genitive)
Iamphorina (nominative singular)
Iamphorinae (genitive singular)
Iamphorinae (dative singular)
Iamphorinam (accusative singular)
Iamphorinā (ablative singular)
Iamphorina (singular vocative)
Iamphorinae (locative singular)

[i̯ämˈpʰɔrɪnä]


Hyperis

Hyperis m sg (genitive Hyperis); third declension

Hyperis (genitive)
Hyperis (nominative singular)
Hyperis (genitive singular)
Hyperī (dative singular)
Hyperem (accusative singular)
Hypere (ablative singular)
Hyperis (singular vocative)

A river in Asia that flows into the Persian Gulf


Sitiogagus

Sitiogagus m sg (genitive Sitiogagī); second declension

Sitiogagī (genitive)
Sitiogagus (nominative singular)
Sitiogagī (genitive singular)
Sitiogagō (dative singular)
Sitiogagum (accusative singular)
Sitiogagō (ablative singular)
Sitiogage (singular vocative)

[s̠ɪt̪iˈɔɡäɡʊs̠]

[sit̪ː͡s̪iˈɔːɡäɡus]


Rusidava

Rusidava f sg (genitive Rusidavae); first declension

Rusidavae (genitive)
Rusidava (nominative singular)
Rusidavae (genitive singular)
Rusidavae (dative singular)
Rusidavam (accusative singular)
Rusidavā (ablative singular)
Rusidava (singular vocative)
Rusidavae (locative singular)

[rʊˈs̠ɪd̪äu̯ä]


Zarotis

Zarotis m sg (genitive Zarotis); third declension

Zarotis (genitive)
Zarotis (nominative singular)
Zarotis (genitive singular)
Zarotī (dative singular)
Zarotem (accusative singular)
Zarote (ablative singular)
Zarotis (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ärɔt̪ɪs̠]

A river of Susiana that flows into the Persian Gulf, probably the same as the Arosis


Arosis

Arosis m sg (genitive Arosis); third declension

Arosis (genitive)
Arosis (nominative singular)
Arosis (genitive singular)
Arosī (dative singular)
Arosim (accusative singular)
Arosī (ablative singular)
Arosis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄροσις (Árosis).

A river which flows into the Persian Gulf, forming the boundary between Susiana and Persis


Eulaeus

Eulaeus m sg (genitive Eulaeī); second declension

Eulaeī (genitive)
Eulaeus (nominative singular)
Eulaeī (genitive singular)
Eulaeō (dative singular)
Eulaeum (accusative singular)
Eulaeō (ablative singular)
Eulaee (singular vocative)

[ɛu̯ˈɫ̪äe̯ʊs̠]

A river of Susiana which flows into the Tigris


Sangala

Sangala n pl (genitive Sangalōrum); second declension

Sangalōrum (genitive)
Sangala (nominative plural)
Sangalōrum (genitive plural)
Sangalīs (dative plural)
Sangala (accusative plural)
Sangalīs (ablative plural)
Sangala (plural vocative)
Sangalīs (locative plural)

[ˈs̠äŋɡäɫ̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σάγγαλα (Sángala).

A city mentioned by Arrian, apparently near the junction of the Hydraotes and Acesines


Maracanda

Maracanda f sg (genitive Maracandae); first declension

Maracandae (genitive)
Maracanda (nominative singular)
Maracandae (genitive singular)
Maracandae (dative singular)
Maracandam (accusative singular)
Maracandā (ablative singular)
Maracanda (singular vocative)
Maracandae (locative singular)

[märäˈkän̪d̪ä]

[märäˈkän̪d̪ä]

From Ancient Greek Μαράκανδα (Marákanda).


Granis

Granis m sg (genitive Granis); third declension

Granis (genitive)
Granis (nominative singular)
Granis (genitive singular)
Granī (dative singular)
Granem (accusative singular)
Grane (ablative singular)
Granis (singular vocative)


Characene

Characēnē f sg (genitive Characēnēs); first declension

Characēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Characēnēs (genitive)
Characēnē (nominative singular)
Characēnēs (genitive singular)
Characēnae (dative singular)
Characēnēn (accusative singular)
Characēnē (ablative singular)
Characēnē (singular vocative)

[käräˈt͡ʃɛːne]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χαρακηνή (Kharakēnḗ).

An ancient region and former kingdom at the head of the Persian Gulf near Susiana, in modern Iraq


Oclahoma

Ōclahōma f sg (genitive Ōclahōmae); first declension

Ōclahōma (canonical feminine singular)
Ōclahōmae (genitive)
Ōclahōma (nominative singular)
Ōclahōmae (genitive singular)
Ōclahōmae (dative singular)
Ōclahōmam (accusative singular)
Ōclahōmā (ablative singular)
Ōclahōma (singular vocative)
Ōclahōmae (locative singular)

[oːkɫ̪äˈ(ɦ)oːmä]


Ocelis

Ocēlis f sg (genitive Ocēlis); third declension

Ocēlis (canonical feminine singular)
Ocēlis (genitive)
Ocēlis (nominative singular)
Ocēlis (genitive singular)
Ocēlī (dative singular)
Ocēlem (accusative singular)
Ocēle (ablative singular)
Ocēlis (singular vocative)
Ocēlī (locative singular)
Ocēle (locative singular)

[ɔˈkeːlʲɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄκηλις (Ókēlis).

A port of Arabia situated a little to the north of the straits of the Red Sea


Muza

Mūza f sg (genitive Mūzae); first declension

Mūza (canonical feminine singular)
Mūzae (genitive)
Mūza (nominative singular)
Mūzae (genitive singular)
Mūzae (dative singular)
Mūzam (accusative singular)
Mūzā (ablative singular)
Mūza (singular vocative)
Mūzae (locative singular)

[ˈmuːz̪d̪͡z̪ä]

[ˈmud̪ː͡z̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μούζα (Moúza).

An important mercantile town of Arabia, situated on the Red Sea


Clausula

Clausula f sg (genitive Clausulae); first declension

Clausulae (genitive)
Clausula (nominative singular)
Clausulae (genitive singular)
Clausulae (dative singular)
Clausulam (accusative singular)
Clausulā (ablative singular)
Clausula (singular vocative)

A river which flows into the Barbana just below Scodra


Modura

Modura f sg (genitive Modurae); first declension

Modurae (genitive)
Modura (nominative singular)
Modurae (genitive singular)
Modurae (dative singular)
Moduram (accusative singular)
Modurā (ablative singular)
Modura (singular vocative)
Modurae (locative singular)


Anamis

Anamis m sg (genitive Anamis); third declension

Anamis (genitive)
Anamis (nominative singular)
Anamis (genitive singular)
Anamī (dative singular)
Anamim (accusative singular)
Anamin (accusative singular)
Anamī (ablative singular)
Anamis (singular vocative)

Carmaniae oram patere duodeciens quinquaginta milia passuum Nearchus scripsit. Ab initio eius ad flumen Sabim/Sabin c̄[entum milium] p[assuum]. Inde vineas coli et arva ad flumen Anamin XXV m[ilium] spatio; regio vocatur Arm[uz]ia.

Pliny, Naturalis Historia 6.107.1, (alternative readings in this passage include Ananim, Ananin, Andanin)


Armysia

Armysia f sg (genitive Armysiae); first declension

Armysiae (genitive)
Armysia (nominative singular)
Armysiae (genitive singular)
Armysiae (dative singular)
Armysiam (accusative singular)
Armysiā (ablative singular)
Armysia (singular vocative)

An ancient region in Carmania, mentioned by Pliny


Siccanas

Siccanās m sg (genitive Siccanae); first declension

Siccanās (canonical masculine singular)
Siccanae (genitive)
Siccanās (nominative singular)
Siccanae (genitive singular)
Siccanae (dative singular)
Siccanān (accusative singular)
Siccanā (ablative singular)
Siccanā (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪkːänäːs̠]

A river which flows into the Persian Gulf mentioned by Pliny


Stoides

Stōidēs m sg (genitive Stōidis); third declension

Stōidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Stōidis (genitive)
Stōidēs (nominative singular)
Stōidis (genitive singular)
Stōidī (dative singular)
Stōidem (accusative singular)
Stōide (ablative singular)
Stōidēs (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠t̪oːɪd̪eːs̠]

An island of the Indian Ocean famous for its pearls


Zetis

Zetis f sg (genitive Zetis); third declension

Zetis (genitive)
Zetis (nominative singular)
Zetis (genitive singular)
Zetī (dative singular)
Zetem (accusative singular)
Zete (ablative singular)
Zetis (singular vocative)
Zetī (locative singular)
Zete (locative singular)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛt̪ɪs̠]

Uncertain. W. W. Tarn suggested that the term is a nickname originating as syncope of Ancient Greek ζήτησις (zḗtēsis, “search”), perhaps referring to the expedition of Nearchus.

bor

oppida Carmaniae Zetis et Alexandria.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.27.107

the towns of Carmania are Zetis and Alexandria.

A town mentioned by Pliny in Carmania, modern Iran, perhaps present-day Hormuz or Faryab, earlier Gulashkird


Corius

la-proper noun

Corius m sg (genitive Coriī or Corī); second declension

Coriī (genitive)
Corī (genitive)
Corius (nominative singular)
Coriī (genitive singular)
Corī (genitive singular)
Coriō (dative singular)
Corium (accusative singular)
Coriō (ablative singular)
Corī (singular vocative)

A river of Carmania which flows into the Persian Gulf, now maybe the Shur River


Elymais

Elymāis f sg (genitive Elymāidis); third declension

Elymāis (canonical feminine singular)
Elymāidis (genitive)
Elymāis (nominative singular)
Elymāidis (genitive singular)
Elymāidī (dative singular)
Elymāidem (accusative singular)
Elymāide (ablative singular)
Elymāis (singular vocative)

[ɛlʲʏˈmäːɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐλυμαΐς (Elumaḯs).

An ancient province usually considered part of Susiana in present-day Khuzestan, modern Iran


Dratinus

Dratinus m sg (genitive Dratinī); second declension

Dratinī (genitive)
Dratinus (nominative singular)
Dratinī (genitive singular)
Dratinō (dative singular)
Dratinum (accusative singular)
Dratinō (ablative singular)
Dratine (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪rät̪ɪnʊs̠]

A river that flows into the Persian Gulf, mentioned by Pliny


Gyndes

Gyndēs m sg (genitive Gyndae); first declension

Gyndēs (canonical masculine singular)
Gyndae (genitive)
Gyndēs (nominative singular)
Gyndae (genitive singular)
Gyndae (dative singular)
Gyndēn (accusative singular)
Gyndē (ablative singular)
Gyndē (singular vocative)

[ˈɡʏn̪d̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γύνδης (Gúndēs), ultimately from Old Iranian *Gunda (literally “thick”).

A river which has been considered to belong in part to both Assyria and Susiana


Oroatis

Oroātis m sg (genitive Oroātis); third declension

Oroātis (canonical masculine singular)
Oroātis (genitive)
Oroātis (nominative singular)
Oroātis (genitive singular)
Oroātī (dative singular)
Oroātem (accusative singular)
Oroāte (ablative singular)
Oroātis (singular vocative)

[ɔroˈäːt̪ɪs̠]

A river of Persia which flowed into the Persian Gulf


Solygeia

Solygeia f sg (genitive Solygeiae); first declension

Solygeiae (genitive)
Solygeia (nominative singular)
Solygeiae (genitive singular)
Solygeiae (dative singular)
Solygeiam (accusative singular)
Solygeiā (ablative singular)
Solygeia (singular vocative)
Solygeiae (locative singular)

[s̠ɔlʲʏˈɡɛi̯ːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σολύγεια (Solúgeia).


Aracha

Aracha f sg (genitive Arachae); first declension

Arachae (genitive)
Aracha (nominative singular)
Arachae (genitive singular)
Arachae (dative singular)
Aracham (accusative singular)
Arachā (ablative singular)
Aracha (singular vocative)


Sittace

Sittacē f sg (genitive Sittacēs); first declension

Sittacē (canonical feminine singular)
Sittacēs (genitive)
Sittacē (nominative singular)
Sittacēs (genitive singular)
Sittacae (dative singular)
Sittacēn (accusative singular)
Sittacē (ablative singular)
Sittacē (singular vocative)
Sittacae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ɪt̪ːäkeː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σιττάκη (Sittákē).

an ancient town of Assyria and capital of Sittacene


Pyropum

Pyropum n sg (genitive Pyropī); second declension

Pyropī (genitive)
Pyropum (nominative singular)
Pyropī (genitive singular)
Pyropō (dative singular)
Pyropum (accusative singular)
Pyropō (ablative singular)
Pyropum (singular vocative)
Pyropī (locative singular)


Sittacene

Sittacēnē f sg (genitive Sittacēnēs); first declension

Sittacēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Sittacēnēs (genitive)
Sittacēnē (nominative singular)
Sittacēnēs (genitive singular)
Sittacēnae (dative singular)
Sittacēnēn (accusative singular)
Sittacēnē (ablative singular)
Sittacēnē (singular vocative)

[s̠ɪt̪ːäˈkeːneː]

[sit̪ːäˈt͡ʃɛːne]

An ancient region in Assyria, in modern Iraq, with its capital at Sittace


Pallaconta

Pallaconta m sg (genitive Pallacontae); first declension

Pallacontae (genitive)
Pallaconta (nominative singular)
Pallacontae (genitive singular)
Pallacontae (dative singular)
Pallacontam (accusative singular)
Pallacontā (ablative singular)
Pallaconta (singular vocative)

[pälːʲäˈkɔn̪t̪ä]

[pälːäˈkɔn̪t̪ä]

A river in Mesopotamia, mentioned by Pliny


Zerbis

Zerbis m sg (genitive Zerbis); third declension

Zerbis (genitive)
Zerbis (nominative singular)
Zerbis (genitive singular)
Zerbī (dative singular)
Zerbem (accusative singular)
Zerbe (ablative singular)
Zerbis (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛrbɪs̠]

Likely related to the Great Zab and Little Zab rivers, a name already attested as Akkadian [script needed] (Zabu) and thus probably from a Semitic language, though the semantic identification of Pliny’s Zerbis with these is problematic and may reflect an error on his part.

Gordyaeis vero iuncti Azoni, per quos Zerbis fluvius in Tigrim cadit

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 6.30.118

but the Gordyaean Mountains are linked to the Azoni, through which the river Zerbis descends into the Tigris

A river of Assyria and tributary of the Tigris


Paraetacene

Paraetacēnē f sg (genitive Paraetacēnēs); first declension

Paraetacēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Paraetacēnēs (genitive)
Paraetacēnē (nominative singular)
Paraetacēnēs (genitive singular)
Paraetacēnae (dative singular)
Paraetacēnēn (accusative singular)
Paraetacēnē (ablative singular)
Paraetacēnē (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Παραιτακηνή (Paraitakēnḗ).

An ancient district of Persia, in modern Iran


Polytelia

Polytelīa f sg (genitive Polytelīae); first declension

Polytelīa (canonical feminine singular)
Polytelīae (genitive)
Polytelīa (nominative singular)
Polytelīae (genitive singular)
Polytelīae (dative singular)
Polytelīam (accusative singular)
Polytelīā (ablative singular)
Polytelīa (singular vocative)
Polytelīae (locative singular)

[pɔlʲʏt̪ɛˈlʲiːä]

An ancient town in Mesopotamia, mentioned by Pliny


Amphrysus

Amphrȳsus m sg (genitive Amphrȳsī); second declension

Amphrȳsus (canonical masculine singular)
Amphrȳsī (genitive)
Amphrȳsus (nominative singular)
Amphrȳsī (genitive singular)
Amphrȳsō (dative singular)
Amphrȳsum (accusative singular)
Amphrȳsō (ablative singular)
Amphrȳse (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἄμφρυσος (Ámphrusos).

A small river in Thessaly, Greece, celebrated in mythology as the river on the banks of which Apollo fed the flocks of king Admetus


Nasava

Nasava m sg (genitive Nasavae); first declension

Nasavae (genitive)
Nasava (nominative singular)
Nasavae (genitive singular)
Nasavae (dative singular)
Nasavam (accusative singular)
Nasavā (ablative singular)
Nasava (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νασαύα (Nasaúa).

A river of Mauretania mentioned by Ptolemy, maybe the Soumman River


Diospege

Diospēgē f sg (genitive Diospēgēs); first declension

Diospēgē (canonical feminine singular)
Diospēgēs (genitive)
Diospēgē (nominative singular)
Diospēgēs (genitive singular)
Diospēgae (dative singular)
Diospēgēn (accusative singular)
Diospēgē (ablative singular)
Diospēgē (singular vocative)
Diospēgae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Διοσπηγή (Diospēgḗ).


Cranii

Craniī m pl (genitive Craniōrum); second declension

Craniī (canonical masculine plural)
Craniōrum (genitive)
Craniī (nominative plural)
Craniōrum (genitive plural)
Craniīs (dative plural)
Craniōs (accusative plural)
Craniīs (ablative plural)
Craniī (plural vocative)
Craniīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κράνιοι (Kránioi).

A town on the western coast of Cephallenia


Caphrena

Caphrena f sg (genitive Caphrenae); first declension

Caphrenae (genitive)
Caphrena (nominative singular)
Caphrenae (genitive singular)
Caphrenae (dative singular)
Caphrenam (accusative singular)
Caphrenā (ablative singular)
Caphrena (singular vocative)
Caphrenae (locative singular)


Oruros

Orūros f sg (genitive Orūrī); second declension

Orūros (canonical feminine singular)
Orūrī (genitive)
Orūros (nominative singular)
Orūrī (genitive singular)
Orūrō (dative singular)
Orūron (accusative singular)
Orūrō (ablative singular)
Orūre (singular vocative)
Orūrī (locative singular)

A town in Mesopotamia, mentioned by Pliny


Polyanthes

Polyanthēs m sg (genitive Polyanthae); first declension

Polyanthēs (canonical masculine singular)
Polyanthae (genitive)
Polyanthēs (nominative singular)
Polyanthae (genitive singular)
Polyanthae (dative singular)
Polyanthēn (accusative singular)
Polyanthē (ablative singular)
Polyanthē (singular vocative)

[pɔlʲyˈän̪t̪ʰeːs̠]


Cybistra

Cybistra n pl (genitive Cybistrōrum); second declension

Cybistrōrum (genitive)
Cybistra (nominative plural)
Cybistrōrum (genitive plural)
Cybistrīs (dative plural)
Cybistra (accusative plural)
Cybistrīs (ablative plural)
Cybistra (plural vocative)
Cybistrīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κύβιστρα (Kúbistra).


Muranum

Murānum n sg (genitive Murānī); second declension

Murānum (canonical neuter singular)
Murānī (genitive)
Murānum (nominative singular)
Murānī (genitive singular)
Murānō (dative singular)
Murānum (accusative singular)
Murānō (ablative singular)
Murānum (singular vocative)
Murānī (locative singular)

[mʊˈräːnʊ̃ˑ]

A town in interior Lucania situated on the road from Consentia to Nerulum


Leuca

Leuca f sg (genitive Leucae); first declension

Leucae (genitive)
Leuca (nominative singular)
Leucae (genitive singular)
Leucae (dative singular)
Leucam (accusative singular)
Leucā (ablative singular)
Leuca (singular vocative)
Leucae (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Λευκά (Leuká), from λευκός (leukós, “white”).

A town in Calabria situated on the southernmost point of Salento


Arnissa

Arnissa f sg (genitive Arnissae); first declension

Arnissae (genitive)
Arnissa (nominative singular)
Arnissae (genitive singular)
Arnissae (dative singular)
Arnissam (accusative singular)
Arnissā (ablative singular)
Arnissa (singular vocative)
Arnissae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄρνισσα (Árnissa).

An ancient town of Macedonia in the province of Eordaea


Neretum

Nerētum n sg (genitive Nerētī); second declension

Nerētum (canonical neuter singular)
Nerētī (genitive)
Nerētum (nominative singular)
Nerētī (genitive singular)
Nerētō (dative singular)
Nerētum (accusative singular)
Nerētō (ablative singular)
Nerētum (singular vocative)
Nerētī (locative singular)

[nɛˈreːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Calabria, now Nardò in Salento


Zerynthus

Zērynthus f sg (genitive Zērynthī); second declension

Zērynthus (canonical feminine singular)
Zērynthī (genitive)
Zērynthus (nominative singular)
Zērynthī (genitive singular)
Zērynthō (dative singular)
Zērynthum (accusative singular)
Zērynthō (ablative singular)
Zērynthe (singular vocative)
Zērynthī (locative singular)

[d̪͡z̪eːˈrʏn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζήρυνθος (Zḗrunthos), variant of Ζήρινθος (Zḗrinthos).

A town of Thrace famous for its cave dedicated to Hecate


Hypata

Hypata f sg (genitive Hypatae); first declension

Hypatae (genitive)
Hypata (nominative singular)
Hypatae (genitive singular)
Hypatae (dative singular)
Hypatam (accusative singular)
Hypatā (ablative singular)
Hypata (singular vocative)
Hypatae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑπάτη (Hupátē).

A town of Thessaly situated in the valley of the Spercheus


Cottonara

Cottonara f sg (genitive Cottonarae); first declension

Cottonarae (genitive)
Cottonara (nominative singular)
Cottonarae (genitive singular)
Cottonarae (dative singular)
Cottonaram (accusative singular)
Cottonarā (ablative singular)
Cottonara (singular vocative)

[kɔt̪ˈt̪ɔnärä]

An ancient region in India, perhaps the modern Cochin


Narraga

Narraga m sg (genitive Narragae); first declension

Narragae (genitive)
Narraga (nominative singular)
Narragae (genitive singular)
Narragae (dative singular)
Narragam (accusative singular)
Narragā (ablative singular)
Narraga (singular vocative)


Pyrasus

Pyrasus f sg (genitive Pyrasī); second declension

Pyrasī (genitive)
Pyrasus (nominative singular)
Pyrasī (genitive singular)
Pyrasō (dative singular)
Pyrasum (accusative singular)
Pyrasō (ablative singular)
Pyrase (singular vocative)
Pyrasī (locative singular)

[ˈpʏräs̠ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πύρασος (Púrasos).


Olizon

Olizōn f sg (genitive Olizōnis); third declension

Olizōn (canonical feminine singular)
Olizōnis (genitive)
Olizōn (nominative singular)
Olizōnis (genitive singular)
Olizōnī (dative singular)
Olizōnem (accusative singular)
Olizōne (ablative singular)
Olizōn (singular vocative)
Olizōnī (locative singular)
Olizōne (locative singular)

[ɔˈlʲɪz̪d̪͡z̪oːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀλιζών (Olizṓn).


Antron

Antrōn m sg (genitive Antrōnis); third declension

Antrōn (canonical masculine singular)
Antrōnis (genitive)
Antrōn (nominative singular)
Antrōnis (genitive singular)
Antrōnī (dative singular)
Antrōnem (accusative singular)
Antrōne (ablative singular)
Antrōn (singular vocative)
Antrōnī (locative singular)
Antrōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀντρών (Antrṓn).

A small town of Phthiotis in Thessaly, situated opposite to Oreus


Iton

Ītōn m sg (genitive Ītōnis); third declension

Ītōn (canonical masculine singular)
Ītōnis (genitive)
Ītōn (nominative singular)
Ītōnis (genitive singular)
Ītōnī (dative singular)
Ītōnem (accusative singular)
Ītōne (ablative singular)
Ītōn (singular vocative)
Ītōnī (locative singular)
Ītōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴ̄των (Í̄tōn).

A small town on Phthiotis in Thessaly, famous for its temple dedicated to Athena


Aretissa

Aretissa f sg (genitive Aretissae); first declension

Aretissae (genitive)
Aretissa (nominative singular)
Aretissae (genitive singular)
Aretissae (dative singular)
Aretissam (accusative singular)
Aretissā (ablative singular)
Aretissa (singular vocative)

[ärɛˈt̪ɪs̠ːä]


Dabitha

Dabitha f sg (genitive Dabithae); first declension

Dabithae (genitive)
Dabitha (nominative singular)
Dabithae (genitive singular)
Dabithae (dative singular)
Dabitham (accusative singular)
Dabithā (ablative singular)
Dabitha (singular vocative)
Dabithae (locative singular)

[ˈd̪äbɪt̪ʰä]

[ˈd̪äːbit̪ä]


Sabdata

Sabdata f sg (genitive Sabdatae); first declension

Sabdatae (genitive)
Sabdata (nominative singular)
Sabdatae (genitive singular)
Sabdatae (dative singular)
Sabdatam (accusative singular)
Sabdatā (ablative singular)
Sabdata (singular vocative)
Sabdatae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äbd̪ät̪ä]

[ˈsäbd̪ät̪ä]


Mesene

Mesēnē f sg (genitive Mesēnēs); first declension

Mesēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Mesēnēs (genitive)
Mesēnē (nominative singular)
Mesēnēs (genitive singular)
Mesēnae (dative singular)
Mesēnēn (accusative singular)
Mesēnē (ablative singular)
Mesēnē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσηνή (Mesēnḗ).

A small ancient region in Mesopotamia, whose exact position is uncertain


Ariassus

Ariassus m sg (genitive Ariassī); second declension

Ariassī (genitive)
Ariassus (nominative singular)
Ariassī (genitive singular)
Ariassō (dative singular)
Ariassum (accusative singular)
Ariassō (ablative singular)
Ariasse (singular vocative)
Ariassī (locative singular)

[äriˈäs̠ːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀριασσός (Ariassós).


Holmia

Holmia f sg (genitive Holmiae); first declension

Holmiae (genitive)
Holmia (nominative singular)
Holmiae (genitive singular)
Holmiae (dative singular)
Holmiam (accusative singular)
Holmiā (ablative singular)
Holmia (singular vocative)
Holmiae (locative singular)

From Stockholm (“Stockholm”), from stock (“log”) + holm (“islet”).


Phacium

Phacium n sg (genitive Phaciī or Phacī); second declension

Phaciī (genitive)
Phacī (genitive)
Phacium (nominative singular)
Phaciī (genitive singular)
Phacī (genitive singular)
Phaciō (dative singular)
Phacium (accusative singular)
Phaciō (ablative singular)
Phacium (singular vocative)
Phaciī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φάκιον (Phákion).

A town of Thessaly situated near the course of the river Peneus


Sycurium

Sycurium n sg (genitive Sycuriī or Sycurī); second declension

Sycuriī (genitive)
Sycurī (genitive)
Sycurium (nominative singular)
Sycuriī (genitive singular)
Sycurī (genitive singular)
Sycuriō (dative singular)
Sycurium (accusative singular)
Sycuriō (ablative singular)
Sycurium (singular vocative)
Sycuriī (locative singular)

[s̠ʏˈkʊriʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Συκύριον (Sukúrion).

A town of Thessaly situated at the foot of Mount Ossa


Mugilla

Mugilla f sg (genitive Mugillae); first declension

Mugillae (genitive)
Mugilla (nominative singular)
Mugillae (genitive singular)
Mugillae (dative singular)
Mugillam (accusative singular)
Mugillā (ablative singular)
Mugilla (singular vocative)
Mugillae (locative singular)

an ancient town of Latium conquered by Coriolanus


Tornadotus

Tornadotus m sg (genitive Tornadotī); second declension

Tornadotī (genitive)
Tornadotus (nominative singular)
Tornadotī (genitive singular)
Tornadotō (dative singular)
Tornadotum (accusative singular)
Tornadotō (ablative singular)
Tornadote (singular vocative)

[t̪ɔrˈnäd̪ɔt̪ʊs̠]


Arzanene

Arzanēnē f sg (genitive Arzanēnēs); first declension

Arzanēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Arzanēnēs (genitive)
Arzanēnē (nominative singular)
Arzanēnēs (genitive singular)
Arzanēnae (dative singular)
Arzanēnēn (accusative singular)
Arzanēnē (ablative singular)
Arzanēnē (singular vocative)

[ärd̪͡z̪äˈnɛːne]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρζανηνή (Arzanēnḗ).

A historical region of ancient Armenia, situated on the left bank of the Tigris in modern Turkey


Chalonitis

Chalōnītis f sg (genitive Chalōnītidis); third declension

Chalōnītis (canonical feminine singular)
Chalōnītidis (genitive)
Chalōnītis (nominative singular)
Chalōnītidis (genitive singular)
Chalōnītidī (dative singular)
Chalōnītidem (accusative singular)
Chalōnītide (ablative singular)
Chalōnītis (singular vocative)

[kʰäɫ̪oːˈniːt̪ɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χαλωνῖτις (Khalōnîtis).

An ancient district of Assyria, in modern Iran, mentioned by Pliny; modern Hulwan


Barbitace

Barbitacē f sg (genitive Barbitacēs); first declension

Barbitacē (canonical feminine singular)
Barbitacēs (genitive)
Barbitacē (nominative singular)
Barbitacēs (genitive singular)
Barbitacae (dative singular)
Barbitacēn (accusative singular)
Barbitacē (ablative singular)
Barbitacē (singular vocative)
Barbitacae (locative singular)


Ganus

Ganus f sg (genitive Ganī); second declension

Ganī (genitive)
Ganus (nominative singular)
Ganī (genitive singular)
Ganō (dative singular)
Ganum (accusative singular)
Ganō (ablative singular)
Gane (singular vocative)
Ganī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάνος (Gános).


Cambalidus

Cambalidus m sg (genitive Cambalidī); second declension

Cambalidī (genitive)
Cambalidus (nominative singular)
Cambalidī (genitive singular)
Cambalidō (dative singular)
Cambalidum (accusative singular)
Cambalidō (ablative singular)
Cambalide (singular vocative)

[kämˈbälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]

A mountain in Persia, mentioned by Pliny


Messabatene

Messabatēnē f sg (genitive Messabatēnēs); first declension

Messabatēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Messabatēnēs (genitive)
Messabatēnē (nominative singular)
Messabatēnēs (genitive singular)
Messabatēnae (dative singular)
Messabatēnēn (accusative singular)
Messabatēnē (ablative singular)
Messabatēnē (singular vocative)

[mɛs̠ːäbäˈt̪eːneː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσαβατηνή (Messabatēnḗ).

An ancient narrow district in Susiana, in modern Iran


Amyrus

Amyrus m sg (genitive Amyrī); second declension

Amyrī (genitive)
Amyrus (nominative singular)
Amyrī (genitive singular)
Amyrō (dative singular)
Amyrum (accusative singular)
Amyrō (ablative singular)
Amyre (singular vocative)
Amyrī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄμυρος (Ámuros).


Hedyphon

Hēdyphōn m sg (genitive Hēdyphōnis); third declension

Hēdyphōn (canonical masculine singular)
Hēdyphōnis (genitive)
Hēdyphōn (nominative singular)
Hēdyphōnis (genitive singular)
Hēdyphōnī (dative singular)
Hēdyphōnem (accusative singular)
Hēdyphōne (ablative singular)
Hēdyphōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἡδυφῶν (Hēduphôn).

A river of Susiana which flowed into the Eulaeus


Aduna

Aduna m sg (genitive Adunae); first declension

Adunae (genitive)
Aduna (nominative singular)
Adunae (genitive singular)
Adunae (dative singular)
Adunam (accusative singular)
Adunā (ablative singular)
Aduna (singular vocative)


Magoa

Magoa f sg (genitive Magoae); first declension

Magoae (genitive)
Magoa (nominative singular)
Magoae (genitive singular)
Magoae (dative singular)
Magoam (accusative singular)
Magoā (ablative singular)
Magoa (singular vocative)
Magoae (locative singular)


Ocinarus

Ōcinarus m sg (genitive Ōcinarī); second declension

Ōcinarus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōcinarī (genitive)
Ōcinarus (nominative singular)
Ōcinarī (genitive singular)
Ōcinarō (dative singular)
Ōcinarum (accusative singular)
Ōcinarō (ablative singular)
Ōcinare (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ώκίναρος (Ṓkínaros).

A river in Bruttium which flows by the city of Terina


Chasirus

Chasirus m sg (genitive Chasirī); second declension

Chasirī (genitive)
Chasirus (nominative singular)
Chasirī (genitive singular)
Chasirō (dative singular)
Chasirum (accusative singular)
Chasirō (ablative singular)
Chasire (singular vocative)

[ˈkʰäs̠ɪrʊs̠]

A mountain of Elymais mentioned by Pliny