Hirpinia

Hirpīnia f sg (genitive Hirpīniae); first declension

Hirpīnia (canonical feminine singular)
Hirpīniae (genitive)
Hirpīnia (nominative singular)
Hirpīniae (genitive singular)
Hirpīniae (dative singular)
Hirpīniam (accusative singular)
Hirpīniā (ablative singular)
Hirpīnia (singular vocative)

Italian: Irpinia

From Hirpīnī, the name of the local tribe.

(New Latin) an ancient region in southern Samnium, modern Italy, bordering Apulia to the east, Lucania to the south, and Campania to the west


Aecae

la-proper noun

Aecae f pl (genitive Aecārum); first declension

Aecārum (genitive)
Aecae (nominative plural)
Aecārum (genitive plural)
Aecīs (dative plural)
Aecās (accusative plural)
Aecīs (ablative plural)
Aecae (plural vocative)
Aecīs (locative plural)

Compare the names Aeculanum, Aequum Tuticum and Superaequum, as well as Aequum in Illyria. Per Ribezzo, possibly from a pre-Oscan (Daunian/Messapic) substrate *aikwo (“plain”), since kw becomes p in Oscan, though this is disputed.


Apanestae

Apanestae f pl (genitive Apanestārum); first declension

Apanestārum (genitive)
Apanestae (nominative plural)
Apanestārum (genitive plural)
Apanestīs (dative plural)
Apanestās (accusative plural)
Apanestīs (ablative plural)
Apanestae (plural vocative)
Apanestīs (locative plural)
Apenestae (alternative)


Butuntum

Butuntum n sg (genitive Butuntī); second declension

Butuntī (genitive)
Butuntum (nominative singular)
Butuntī (genitive singular)
Butuntō (dative singular)
Butuntum (accusative singular)
Butuntō (ablative singular)
Butuntum (singular vocative)
Butuntī (locative singular)

an inland city in Apulia, situated not far from Barium, now Bitonto


Genusium

Genusium n sg (genitive Genusiī or Genusī); second declension

Genusiī (genitive)
Genusī (genitive)
Genusium (nominative singular)
Genusiī (genitive singular)
Genusī (genitive singular)
Genusiō (dative singular)
Genusium (accusative singular)
Genusiō (ablative singular)
Genusium (singular vocative)
Genusiī (locative singular)

a town in Apulia, situated near the borders with Lucania, now Ginosa


Herdonea

Herdōnea f sg (genitive Herdōneae); first declension

Herdōnea (canonical feminine singular)
Herdōneae (genitive)
Herdōnea (nominative singular)
Herdōneae (genitive singular)
Herdōneae (dative singular)
Herdōneam (accusative singular)
Herdōneā (ablative singular)
Herdōnea (singular vocative)
Herdōneae (locative singular)

an inland city in Apulia, on the way from Canusium to Beneventum, now the town of Ordona


Viterbium

Viterbium n sg (genitive Viterbiī or Viterbī); second declension

Viterbiī (genitive)
Viterbī (genitive)
Viterbium (nominative singular)
Viterbiī (genitive singular)
Viterbī (genitive singular)
Viterbiō (dative singular)
Viterbium (accusative singular)
Viterbiō (ablative singular)
Viterbium (singular vocative)
Viterbiī (locative singular)

Viterbo (a city, the provincial capital of Viterbo, Lazio, Italy)


Merinum

Merīnum n sg (genitive Merīnī); second declension

Merīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Merīnī (genitive)
Merīnum (nominative singular)
Merīnī (genitive singular)
Merīnō (dative singular)
Merīnum (accusative singular)
Merīnō (ablative singular)
Merīnum (singular vocative)
Merīnī (locative singular)

a town in Apulia, situated on the promontory of Garganus near Vieste


Rubi

Rubī m pl (genitive Rubōrum); second declension

Rubī (canonical masculine plural)
Rubōrum (genitive)
Rubī (nominative plural)
Rubōrum (genitive plural)
Rubīs (dative plural)
Rubōs (accusative plural)
Rubīs (ablative plural)
Rubī (plural vocative)
Rubīs (locative plural)

a city in Apulia situated on the way from Canusium to Butuntum, now Ruvo di Puglia


Vibinum

Vibīnum n sg (genitive Vibīnī); second declension

Vibīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Vibīnī (genitive)
Vibīnum (nominative singular)
Vibīnī (genitive singular)
Vibīnō (dative singular)
Vibīnum (accusative singular)
Vibīnō (ablative singular)
Vibīnum (singular vocative)
Vibīnī (locative singular)
Vibōnium (alternative)

a town in interior Apulia, situated near Aecae and Luceria, now Bovino


Sturnium

Stūrnium n sg (genitive Stūrniī or Stūrnī); second declension

Stūrnium (canonical neuter singular)
Stūrniī (genitive)
Stūrnī (genitive)
Stūrnium (nominative singular)
Stūrniī (genitive singular)
Stūrnī (genitive singular)
Stūrniō (dative singular)
Stūrnium (accusative singular)
Stūrniō (ablative singular)
Stūrnium (singular vocative)
Stūrniī (locative singular)


Turum

Turum n sg (genitive Turī); second declension

Turī (genitive)
Turum (nominative singular)
Turī (genitive singular)
Turō (dative singular)
Turum (accusative singular)
Turō (ablative singular)
Turum (singular vocative)
Turī (locative singular)


Sublaqueum

Sublaqueum n sg (genitive Sublaqueī); second declension

Sublaqueī (genitive)
Sublaqueum (nominative singular)
Sublaqueī (genitive singular)
Sublaqueō (dative singular)
Sublaqueum (accusative singular)
Sublaqueō (ablative singular)
Sublaqueum (singular vocative)

From sub- (“under; within”) + lacus (“lake”), because this place was situated below a lake.

a settlement in the valley of the Anio modern Italy, where there was a villa of Nero, now the town of Subiaco


Tetrica

Tetrica f sg (genitive Tetricae); first declension

Tetricae (genitive)
Tetrica (nominative singular)
Tetricae (genitive singular)
Tetricae (dative singular)
Tetricam (accusative singular)
Tetricā (ablative singular)
Tetrica (singular vocative)

a mountain in the territory of the Sabines in modern Italy


Picenum

Pīcēnum n sg (genitive Pīcēnī); second declension

Pīcēnum (canonical neuter singular)
Pīcēnī (genitive)
Pīcēnum (nominative singular)
Pīcēnī (genitive singular)
Pīcēnō (dative singular)
Pīcēnum (accusative singular)
Pīcēnō (ablative singular)
Pīcēnum (singular vocative)

From pīcus (“woodpecker”), the name of the local tribe's sacred animal.

an ancient region of Italy, extending from the mouth of the river Aesis to that of the Matrinus, corresponding more or less to the region of Marche


Hadria

Hadria f sg (genitive Hadriae); first declension

Hadriae (genitive)
Hadria (nominative singular)
Hadriae (genitive singular)
Hadriae (dative singular)
Hadriam (accusative singular)
Hadriā (ablative singular)
Hadria (singular vocative)
Hadriae (locative singular)
Adria (alternative)
Atria (alternative)

(in the regio of Pīcēnum) the birthplace of the emperor Hadrian, now Atri

(in the regio of Venetia and Histria) now Adria


Matilica

Mātilica f sg (genitive Mātilicae); first declension

Mātilica (canonical feminine singular)
Mātilicae (genitive)
Mātilica (nominative singular)
Mātilicae (genitive singular)
Mātilicae (dative singular)
Mātilicam (accusative singular)
Mātilicā (ablative singular)
Mātilica (singular vocative)
Mātilicae (locative singular)

a town in Umbria situated near the sources of the river Aesis, now Matelica


Fanum Fortunae

Fānum Fortūnae n sg (genitive Fānī Fortūnae); second declension

Fānum Fortūnae (canonical neuter singular)
Fānī Fortūnae (genitive)
Fānum Fortūnae (nominative singular)
Fānī Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fānō Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fānum Fortūnae (accusative singular)
Fānō Fortūnae (ablative singular)
Fānum Fortūnae (singular vocative)
Fānī Fortūnae (locative singular)

From fānum (“temple”) + Fortūna (“Fortune (goddess)”).

com

a city in Umbria, on the left bank of the river Metaurus, now Fano


Tuder

a city in Umbria situated on a hill above the valley of Tiber, now Todi


Ameria

la-proper noun

Ameria f sg (genitive Ameriae); first declension

Ameriae (genitive)
Ameria (nominative singular)
Ameriae (genitive singular)
Ameriae (dative singular)
Ameriam (accusative singular)
Ameriā (ablative singular)
Ameria (singular vocative)
Ameriae (locative singular)


Asisium

Asīsium n sg (genitive Asīsiī or Asīsī); second declension

Asīsium (canonical neuter singular)
Asīsiī (genitive)
Asīsī (genitive)
Asīsium (nominative singular)
Asīsiī (genitive singular)
Asīsī (genitive singular)
Asīsiō (dative singular)
Asīsium (accusative singular)
Asīsiō (ablative singular)
Asīsium (singular vocative)
Asīsiī (locative singular)

a town in Umbria situated between Perusia and Fulginia, now Assisi


Camerinum

Camerīnum n sg (genitive Camerīnī); second declension

Camerīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Camerīnī (genitive)
Camerīnum (nominative singular)
Camerīnī (genitive singular)
Camerīnō (dative singular)
Camerīnum (accusative singular)
Camerīnō (ablative singular)
Camerīnum (singular vocative)
Camerīnī (locative singular)

Italian: Camerino

a city in Umbria situated near the sources of the Flusor, now Camerino


Casventum

Casventum n sg (genitive Casventī); second declension

Casventī (genitive)
Casventum (nominative singular)
Casventī (genitive singular)
Casventō (dative singular)
Casventum (accusative singular)
Casventō (ablative singular)
Casventum (singular vocative)
Casventī (locative singular)


Forum Flaminii

Forum Flāminiī n sg (genitive Forī Flāminiī); second declension

Forum Flāminiī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Flāminiī (genitive)
Forum Flāminiī (nominative singular)
Forī Flāminiī (genitive singular)
Forō Flāminiī (dative singular)
Forum Flāminiī (accusative singular)
Forō Flāminiī (ablative singular)
Forum Flāminiī (singular vocative)
Forī Flāminiī (locative singular)


Forum Sempronii

Forum Semprōniī n sg (genitive Forī Semprōniī); second declension

Forum Semprōniī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Semprōniī (genitive)
Forum Semprōniī (nominative singular)
Forī Semprōniī (genitive singular)
Forō Semprōniī (dative singular)
Forum Semprōniī (accusative singular)
Forō Semprōniī (ablative singular)
Forum Semprōniī (singular vocative)
Forī Semprōniī (locative singular)

From forum (“market”) and the name Semprōnius.

a town in Umbria situated in the valley of the Metaurus, now Fossombrone


Sentinum

Sentīnum n sg (genitive Sentīnī); second declension

Sentīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sentīnī (genitive)
Sentīnum (nominative singular)
Sentīnī (genitive singular)
Sentīnō (dative singular)
Sentīnum (accusative singular)
Sentīnō (ablative singular)
Sentīnum (singular vocative)
Sentīnī (locative singular)

a city in Umbria situated not far from the sources of the Aesis


Sarsina

Sarsina f sg (genitive Sarsinae); first declension

Sarsinae (genitive)
Sarsina (nominative singular)
Sarsinae (genitive singular)
Sarsinae (dative singular)
Sarsinam (accusative singular)
Sarsinā (ablative singular)
Sarsina (singular vocative)
Sarsinae (locative singular)

a city in Umbria situated in the valley of the Sapis and birthplace of Plautus


Suasa

Suasa f sg (genitive Suasae); first declension

Suasae (genitive)
Suasa (nominative singular)
Suasae (genitive singular)
Suasae (dative singular)
Suasam (accusative singular)
Suasā (ablative singular)
Suasa (singular vocative)
Suasae (locative singular)


Sestinum

Sestīnum n sg (genitive Sestīnī); second declension

Sestīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sestīnī (genitive)
Sestīnum (nominative singular)
Sestīnī (genitive singular)
Sestīnō (dative singular)
Sestīnum (accusative singular)
Sestīnō (ablative singular)
Sestīnum (singular vocative)
Sestīnī (locative singular)

a town in Umbria situated not far from the sources of the Pisaurus


Suillum

Suillum n sg (genitive Suillī); second declension

Suillī (genitive)
Suillum (nominative singular)
Suillī (genitive singular)
Suillō (dative singular)
Suillum (accusative singular)
Suillō (ablative singular)
Suillum (singular vocative)
Suillī (locative singular)


Helvillum

Helvillum n sg (genitive Helvillī); second declension

Helvillī (genitive)
Helvillum (nominative singular)
Helvillī (genitive singular)
Helvillō (dative singular)
Helvillum (accusative singular)
Helvillō (ablative singular)
Helvillum (singular vocative)
Helvillī (locative singular)

a town in Umbria situated near Forum Flaminii and Nuceria


Tadinum

Tadinum n sg (genitive Tadinī); second declension

Tadinī (genitive)
Tadinum (nominative singular)
Tadinī (genitive singular)
Tadinō (dative singular)
Tadinum (accusative singular)
Tadinō (ablative singular)
Tadinum (singular vocative)
Tadinī (locative singular)


Tuficum

Tuficum n sg (genitive Tuficī); second declension

Tuficī (genitive)
Tuficum (nominative singular)
Tuficī (genitive singular)
Tuficō (dative singular)
Tuficum (accusative singular)
Tuficō (ablative singular)
Tuficum (singular vocative)
Tuficī (locative singular)

a town in Umbria, whose location is still unknown


Urbinum

Urbīnum n sg (genitive Urbīnī); second declension

Urbīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Urbīnī (genitive)
Urbīnum (nominative singular)
Urbīnī (genitive singular)
Urbīnō (dative singular)
Urbīnum (accusative singular)
Urbīnō (ablative singular)
Urbīnum (singular vocative)
Urbīnī (locative singular)

a city in Umbria situated between the valleys of Metaurus and Pisaurus, now Urbino

a town in Umbria situated on the right bank of the Metaurus, now Urbania


Vindinum

Vindīnum n sg (genitive Vindīnī); second declension

Vindīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Vindīnī (genitive)
Vindīnum (nominative singular)
Vindīnī (genitive singular)
Vindīnō (dative singular)
Vindīnum (accusative singular)
Vindīnō (ablative singular)
Vindīnum (singular vocative)
Vindīnī (locative singular)


Aprusa

Aprūsa f sg (genitive Aprūsae); first declension

Aprūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Aprūsae (genitive)
Aprūsa (nominative singular)
Aprūsae (genitive singular)
Aprūsae (dative singular)
Aprūsam (accusative singular)
Aprūsā (ablative singular)
Aprūsa (singular vocative)

a small river in Umbria which flows near the city of Ariminum, maybe the Ausa


Ariminum

Arīminum n sg (genitive Arīminī); second declension

Arīminum (canonical neuter singular)
Arīminī (genitive)
Arīminum (nominative singular)
Arīminī (genitive singular)
Arīminō (dative singular)
Arīminum (accusative singular)
Arīminō (ablative singular)
Arīminum (singular vocative)
Arīminī (locative singular)
Arīminium (alternative)

From Etruscan 𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌍𐌀 (arimna) or 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌍𐌄 (harimne) .


Gallia Cisalpina

Gallia Cisalpīna f sg (genitive Galliae Cisalpīnae); first declension

Gallia Cisalpīna (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (genitive)
Gallia Cisalpīna (nominative singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (genitive singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (dative singular)
Galliam Cisalpīnam (accusative singular)
Galliā Cisalpīnā (ablative singular)
Gallia Cisalpīna (singular vocative)

Cisalpine Gaul (an ancient region and Roman province in northern Italy, named in contrast to Gallia Transalpina)


Forum Vibii

Forum Vībiī n sg (genitive Forī Vībiī); second declension

Forum Vībiī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Vībiī (genitive)
Forum Vībiī (nominative singular)
Forī Vībiī (genitive singular)
Forō Vībiī (dative singular)
Forum Vībiī (accusative singular)
Forō Vībiī (ablative singular)
Forum Vībiī (singular vocative)
Forī Vībiī (locative singular)

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Vībius.

a town in Liguria situated near the sources of the river Padus


Bergomum

Bergomum n sg (genitive Bergomī); second declension

Bergomī (genitive)
Bergomum (nominative singular)
Bergomī (genitive singular)
Bergomō (dative singular)
Bergomum (accusative singular)
Bergomō (ablative singular)
Bergomum (singular vocative)
Bergomī (locative singular)

Italian: Bergamo

a city in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Brixia and the Larius lake, now Bergamo


Anaxum

Anaxum n sg (genitive Anaxī); second declension

Anaxī (genitive)
Anaxum (nominative singular)
Anaxī (genitive singular)
Anaxō (dative singular)
Anaxum (accusative singular)
Anaxō (ablative singular)
Anaxum (singular vocative)
Anassum (alternative)

Unknown, probably from Venetic where the combination gs (> x) is comparatively frequent.

A river of Venetia, Italy, which flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the river Stella.


Ister

Ister m sg (genitive Istrī); second declension

Istrī (genitive)
Ister (nominative singular)
Istrī (genitive singular)
Istrō (dative singular)
Istrum (accusative singular)
Istrō (ablative singular)
Ister (singular vocative)
Hister (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴστρος (Ístros).


Tridentum

la-proper noun

Tridentum n sg (genitive Tridentī); second declension

Tridentī (genitive)
Tridentum (nominative singular)
Tridentī (genitive singular)
Tridentō (dative singular)
Tridentum (accusative singular)
Tridentō (ablative singular)
Tridentum (singular vocative)
Tridentī (locative singular)

a town in Rhaetia, Italy, situated on the left bank of the Athesis; modern Trento

Trentino-Alto Adige
Trentino-Alto Adige#English

(New Latin) Trento (a city, the capital of the province of Trentino and the region of Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


Augusta Praetoria

Augusta Praetōria f sg (genitive Augustae Praetōriae); first declension

Augusta Praetōria (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (genitive)
Augusta Praetōria (nominative singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (genitive singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (dative singular)
Augustam Praetōriam (accusative singular)
Augustā Praetōriā (ablative singular)
Augusta Praetōria (singular vocative)
Augustae Praetōriae (locative singular)
Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum (alternative)

From Augusta (“imperial majesty”, the name of several towns) and praetōrius (“praetorian”).

a city in Cisalpine Gaul, situated in the territory of the Salassi, now Aosta.


Augusta Taurinorum

Augusta Taurīnōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Taurīnōrum); first declension

Augusta Taurīnōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (genitive)
Augusta Taurīnōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Taurīnōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Taurīnōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Taurīnōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (locative singular)


Augusta Vindelicorum

Augusta Vindelicōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Vindelicōrum); first declension

Augusta Vindelicōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (genitive)
Augusta Vindelicōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Vindelicōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Vindelicōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Vindelicōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (locative singular)


Sedunum

Sedūnum n sg (genitive Sedūnī); second declension

Sedūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sedūnī (genitive)
Sedūnum (nominative singular)
Sedūnī (genitive singular)
Sedūnō (dative singular)
Sedūnum (accusative singular)
Sedūnō (ablative singular)
Sedūnum (singular vocative)
Sedūnī (locative singular)


Curicta

Curicta f sg (genitive Curictae); first declension

Curictae (genitive)
Curicta (nominative singular)
Curictae (genitive singular)
Curictae (dative singular)
Curictam (accusative singular)
Curictā (ablative singular)
Curicta (singular vocative)

Krk (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Crepsa

Crepsa f sg (genitive Crepsae); first declension

Crepsae (genitive)
Crepsa (nominative singular)
Crepsae (genitive singular)
Crepsae (dative singular)
Crepsam (accusative singular)
Crepsā (ablative singular)
Crepsa (singular vocative)
Crepsae (locative singular)

Cres (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Gissa

Gissa f sg (genitive Gissae); first declension

Gissae (genitive)
Gissa (nominative singular)
Gissae (genitive singular)
Gissae (dative singular)
Gissam (accusative singular)
Gissā (ablative singular)
Gissa (singular vocative)

Pag (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Portunata

Portūnāta f sg (genitive Portūnātae); first declension

Portūnāta (canonical feminine singular)
Portūnātae (genitive)
Portūnāta (nominative singular)
Portūnātae (genitive singular)
Portūnātae (dative singular)
Portūnātam (accusative singular)
Portūnātā (ablative singular)
Portūnāta (singular vocative)

Dugi Otok (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Hyllis

Hyllis f sg (genitive Hyllidis); third declension

Hyllidis (genitive)
Hyllis (nominative singular)
Hyllidis (genitive singular)
Hyllidī (dative singular)
Hyllidem (accusative singular)
Hyllide (ablative singular)
Hyllis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑλλίς (Hullís).


Olynta

Olynta f sg (genitive Olyntae); first declension

Olyntae (genitive)
Olynta (nominative singular)
Olyntae (genitive singular)
Olyntae (dative singular)
Olyntam (accusative singular)
Olyntā (ablative singular)
Olynta (singular vocative)
Solentia (alternative)

Šolta (an island off the coast of Croatia)


Epidaurus

Epidaurus m sg (genitive Epidaurī); second declension

Epidaurī (genitive)
Epidaurus (nominative singular)
Epidaurī (genitive singular)
Epidaurō (dative singular)
Epidaurum (accusative singular)
Epidaurō (ablative singular)
Epidaure (singular vocative)
Epidaurī (locative singular)
Epidaurum (alternative)
Epidauros (alternative)

Italian: Epidauro

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐπίδαυρος (Epídauros).

Epidaurus (an ancient town on the Argolid Peninsula, Greece, famous for its theatre)

Epidaurus (a modern municipality of Argolis regional unit, Peloponnese region, Greece)

Epidaurus, Epidaurum (an ancient city in Dalmatia, in modern Croatia; modern Cavtat)

Epidauros, Epetium (an ancient village in Dalmatia, in modern Croatia; modern Stobreč)


Virunum

Virūnum n sg (genitive Virūnī); second declension

Virūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Virūnī (genitive)
Virūnum (nominative singular)
Virūnī (genitive singular)
Virūnō (dative singular)
Virūnum (accusative singular)
Virūnō (ablative singular)
Virūnum (singular vocative)
Virūnī (locative singular)
Varunum (alternative)

One of the most important towns in Noricum, situated on the road from Aquileia to Lauriacum


Sabaria

Sabāria f sg (genitive Sabāriae); first declension

Sabāria (canonical feminine singular)
Sabāriae (genitive)
Sabāria (nominative singular)
Sabāriae (genitive singular)
Sabāriae (dative singular)
Sabāriam (accusative singular)
Sabāriā (ablative singular)
Sabāria (singular vocative)
Sabāriae (locative singular)
Savāria (alternative)

Unknown, possibly from a root *sab- or *sau- in a pre-Indo-European substrate.

Szombathely (a town in Pannonia, modern Hungary, situated in ancient times on the road from Poetovio to Carnuntum)


Viadus

Viadus m sg (genitive Viadī); second declension

Viadī (genitive)
Viadus (nominative singular)
Viadī (genitive singular)
Viadō (dative singular)
Viadum (accusative singular)
Viadō (ablative singular)
Viade (singular vocative)

a river in Germany, assumed to be the Oder


Taurunum

Taurūnum n sg (genitive Taurūnī); second declension

Taurūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Taurūnī (genitive)
Taurūnum (nominative singular)
Taurūnī (genitive singular)
Taurūnō (dative singular)
Taurūnum (accusative singular)
Taurūnō (ablative singular)
Taurūnum (singular vocative)
Taurūnī (locative singular)

a town in Pannonia situated near the confluence of the Sava in the Danube


Aquincum

Aquincum n sg (genitive Aquincī); second declension

Aquincī (genitive)
Aquincum (nominative singular)
Aquincī (genitive singular)
Aquincō (dative singular)
Aquincum (accusative singular)
Aquincō (ablative singular)
Aquincum (singular vocative)
Aquincī (locative singular)

[aˈkʷɪŋ.kũː]

an ancient city in Pannonia, whose ruins can be found near Budapest


Singidunum

Singidūnum n sg (genitive Singidūnī); second declension

Singidūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Singidūnī (genitive)
Singidūnum (nominative singular)
Singidūnī (genitive singular)
Singidūnō (dative singular)
Singidūnum (accusative singular)
Singidūnō (ablative singular)
Singidūnum (singular vocative)
Singidūnī (locative singular)

[sɪŋ.ɡɪˈduː.nũː]

a town of Moesia situated near the confluence of the Sava in the Danube, opposite to the town of Taurunum, today known as Belgrade.


Acroceraunia

Acroceraunia n pl (genitive Acrocerauniōrum); second declension

Acrocerauniōrum (genitive)
Acroceraunia (nominative plural)
Acrocerauniōrum (genitive plural)
Acrocerauniīs (dative plural)
Acroceraunia (accusative plural)
Acrocerauniīs (ablative plural)
Acroceraunia (plural vocative)
Acrocerauniīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “sharp; high”) + κεραύνιος (keraúnios, “of thunder, struck with thunder”).

af

a coastal mountain range in southwestern Albania


Chaonia

la-proper noun

Chāonia f sg (genitive Chāoniae); first declension

Chāonia (canonical feminine singular)
Chāoniae (genitive)
Chāonia (nominative singular)
Chāoniae (genitive singular)
Chāoniae (dative singular)
Chāoniam (accusative singular)
Chāoniā (ablative singular)
Chāonia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χᾱονῐ́ᾱ (Khāonĭ́ā).

the ancient northwestern region of Epirus, modern Greece


Buthrotum

Būthrōtum n sg (genitive Būthrōtī); second declension

Būthrōtum (canonical neuter singular)
Būthrōtī (genitive)
Būthrōtum (nominative singular)
Būthrōtī (genitive singular)
Būthrōtō (dative singular)
Būthrōtum (accusative singular)
Būthrōtō (ablative singular)
Būthrōtum (singular vocative)
Būthrōtī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βουθρωτόν (Bouthrōtón), variant of Βουθρωτός (Bouthrōtós).

a town in Epirus situated on a peninsula, now Butrint (a town in Albania)


Antigonea

Antigonēa f sg (genitive Antigonēae); first declension

Antigonēa (canonical feminine singular)
Antigonēae (genitive)
Antigonēa (nominative singular)
Antigonēae (genitive singular)
Antigonēae (dative singular)
Antigonēam (accusative singular)
Antigonēā (ablative singular)
Antigonēa (singular vocative)
Antigonēae (locative singular)
Antigoneia (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀντιγόνεια (Antigóneia).

a city in Syria situated on the river Orontes


Cestria

Cestria f sg (genitive Cestriae); first declension

Cestriae (genitive)
Cestria (nominative singular)
Cestriae (genitive singular)
Cestriae (dative singular)
Cestriam (accusative singular)
Cestriā (ablative singular)
Cestria (singular vocative)
Cestriae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek *Κεστρῐ́ᾱ (*Kestrĭ́ā).

a town in Epirus situated in the south of Chaonia


Talarus

Talarus m sg (genitive Talarī); second declension

Talarī (genitive)
Talarus (nominative singular)
Talarī (genitive singular)
Talarō (dative singular)
Talarum (accusative singular)
Talarō (ablative singular)
Talare (singular vocative)


Aphas

Aphās m sg (genitive Aphantis); third declension

Aphās (canonical masculine singular)
Aphantis (genitive)
Aphās (nominative singular)
Aphantis (genitive singular)
Aphantī (dative singular)
Aphantem (accusative singular)
Aphante (ablative singular)
Aphās (singular vocative)


Thronium

Thronium n sg (genitive Throniī or Thronī); second declension

Throniī (genitive)
Thronī (genitive)
Thronium (nominative singular)
Throniī (genitive singular)
Thronī (genitive singular)
Throniō (dative singular)
Thronium (accusative singular)
Throniō (ablative singular)
Thronium (singular vocative)
Throniī (locative singular)
Thronion (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θρόνιον (Thrónion).


Amphilochia

Amphilochia f sg (genitive Amphilochiae); first declension

Amphilochiae (genitive)
Amphilochia (nominative singular)
Amphilochiae (genitive singular)
Amphilochiae (dative singular)
Amphilochiam (accusative singular)
Amphilochiā (ablative singular)
Amphilochia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμφῐλοχῐ́ᾱ (Amphĭlokhĭ́ā).

a district of Acarnania, in modern Greece


Forum Fulvii

Forum Fulviī n sg (genitive Forī Fulviī); second declension

Forum Fulviī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Fulviī (genitive)
Forum Fulviī (nominative singular)
Forī Fulviī (genitive singular)
Forō Fulviī (dative singular)
Forum Fulviī (accusative singular)
Forō Fulviī (ablative singular)
Forum Fulviī (singular vocative)
Forī Fulviī (locative singular)

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Fulvius.


Athamania

Athamānia f sg (genitive Athamāniae); first declension

Athamānia (canonical feminine singular)
Athamāniae (genitive)
Athamānia (nominative singular)
Athamāniae (genitive singular)
Athamāniae (dative singular)
Athamāniam (accusative singular)
Athamāniā (ablative singular)
Athamānia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀθαμανιά (Athamaniá).

an ancient region in the southeastern part of Epirus, modern Greece


Tymphaea

Tymphaea f sg (genitive Tymphaeae); first declension

Tymphaeae (genitive)
Tymphaea (nominative singular)
Tymphaeae (genitive singular)
Tymphaeae (dative singular)
Tymphaeam (accusative singular)
Tymphaeā (ablative singular)
Tymphaea (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τυμφαία (Tumphaía).

an ancient district of Aetolia, in modern Greece


Dryopis

Dryopis f sg (genitive Dryopidis); third declension

Dryopidis (genitive)
Dryopis (nominative singular)
Dryopidis (genitive singular)
Dryopidī (dative singular)
Dryopidem (accusative singular)
Dryopide (ablative singular)
Dryopis (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Δρυοπίς (Druopís), probably from Pre-Greek substrate.

an ancient district of Greece, inhabited by the Dryopes


Aperantia

Aperantia f sg (genitive Aperantiae); first declension

Aperantiae (genitive)
Aperantia (nominative singular)
Aperantiae (genitive singular)
Aperantiae (dative singular)
Aperantiam (accusative singular)
Aperantiā (ablative singular)
Aperantia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀπεραντία (Aperantía).

a former town and ancient region in northeastern Aetolia, Greece


Castalia

Castalia f sg (genitive Castaliae); first declension

Castaliae (genitive)
Castalia (nominative singular)
Castaliae (genitive singular)
Castaliae (dative singular)
Castaliam (accusative singular)
Castaliā (ablative singular)
Castalia (singular vocative)

Translingual: Castalia

an ancient spring in Delphi, in modern Greece, sacred to Apollo and the Muses

a settlement in Cilicia, in modern Turkey


Pyrrha

Pyrrha f sg (genitive Pyrrhae); first declension

Pyrrhae (genitive)
Pyrrha (nominative singular)
Pyrrhae (genitive singular)
Pyrrhae (dative singular)
Pyrrham (accusative singular)
Pyrrhā (ablative singular)
Pyrrha (singular vocative)
Pyrrhae (locative singular)

a town in the island of Lesbos, in modern Greece

a promontory in Thessaly, in modern Greece


Patrae

Pātrae f pl (genitive Pātrārum); first declension

Pātrae (canonical feminine plural)
Pātrārum (genitive)
Pātrae (nominative plural)
Pātrārum (genitive plural)
Pātrīs (dative plural)
Pātrās (accusative plural)
Pātrīs (ablative plural)
Pātrae (plural vocative)
Pātrīs (locative plural)

a city of Achaia situated on the coast, now Patras


Aegialus

Aegialus m sg (genitive Aegialī); second declension

Aegialī (genitive)
Aegialus (nominative singular)
Aegialī (genitive singular)
Aegialō (dative singular)
Aegialum (accusative singular)
Aegialō (ablative singular)
Aegiale (singular vocative)
Aegialos (alternative)

the ancient name of Achaia, a region of Greece


Rhium

Rhium n sg (genitive Rhiī or Rhī); second declension

Rhiī (genitive)
Rhī (genitive)
Rhium (nominative singular)
Rhiī (genitive singular)
Rhī (genitive singular)
Rhiō (dative singular)
Rhium (accusative singular)
Rhiō (ablative singular)
Rhium (singular vocative)
Rhiī (locative singular)
Rhion (alternative)

a promontory and ancient town in Achaia, in modern Greece


Araxus

Araxus m sg (genitive Araxī); second declension

Araxī (genitive)
Araxus (nominative singular)
Araxī (genitive singular)
Araxō (dative singular)
Araxum (accusative singular)
Araxō (ablative singular)
Araxe (singular vocative)
Araxos (alternative)

a promontory in Achaia, in modern Greece


Sicyon

Sicyōn f sg (genitive Sicyōnis); third declension

Sicyōn (canonical feminine singular)
Sicyōnis (genitive)
Sicyōn (nominative singular)
Sicyōnis (genitive singular)
Sicyōnī (dative singular)
Sicyōnem (accusative singular)
Sicyōne (ablative singular)
Sicyōn (singular vocative)
Sicyōnī (locative singular)
Sicyōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σικυών (Sikuṓn).

Sicyon (an ancient city of Achaia situated near Corinthus, modern Greece; birthplace of Aratus)


Peneus

Pēnēus m sg (genitive Pēnēī); second declension

Pēnēus (canonical masculine singular)
Pēnēī (genitive)
Pēnēus (nominative singular)
Pēnēī (genitive singular)
Pēnēō (dative singular)
Pēnēum (accusative singular)
Pēnēō (ablative singular)
Pēnēe (singular vocative)
Pēnēius (alternative)

a river in Elis district, Peloponnesus, Greece, which rises in Mount Erymanthus and flows into the Ionian Sea


Triphylia

Triphȳlia f sg (genitive Triphȳliae); first declension

Triphȳlia (canonical feminine singular)
Triphȳliae (genitive)
Triphȳlia (nominative singular)
Triphȳliae (genitive singular)
Triphȳliae (dative singular)
Triphȳliam (accusative singular)
Triphȳliā (ablative singular)
Triphȳlia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τριφυλία (Triphulía).

an ancient region, the smallest region of Elis, situated on the south, in modern Greece


Pisatis

Pīsātis f sg (genitive Pīsātidis); third declension

Pīsātis (canonical feminine singular)
Pīsātidis (genitive)
Pīsātis (nominative singular)
Pīsātidis (genitive singular)
Pīsātidī (dative singular)
Pīsātidem (accusative singular)
Pīsātide (ablative singular)
Pīsātis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πισᾶτις (Pisâtis).

an ancient region of Elis, in modern Greece, corresponding to the modern town of Pisa


Idumaea

Idūmaea f sg (genitive Idūmaeae); first declension

Idūmaea (canonical feminine singular)
Idūmaeae (genitive)
Idūmaea (nominative singular)
Idūmaeae (genitive singular)
Idūmaeae (dative singular)
Idūmaeam (accusative singular)
Idūmaeā (ablative singular)
Idūmaea (singular vocative)
Idūmēa (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰδουμαία (Idoumaía).

(historical) Idumaea (an ancient region in the south of Judea in modern Israel and the West Bank, inhabited by the Edomites during the Hellenistic period and Roman occupation)


Acritas

Ācrītās m sg (genitive Ācrītae); first declension

Ācrītās (canonical masculine singular)
Ācrītae (genitive)
Ācrītās (nominative singular)
Ācrītae (genitive singular)
Ācrītae (dative singular)
Ācrītān (accusative singular)
Ācrītā (ablative singular)
Ācrītā (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκρίτας (Akrítas).

the most southerly promontory of Messenia, in modern Greece


Gaurus

Gaurus m sg (genitive Gaurī); second declension

Gaurī (genitive)
Gaurus (nominative singular)
Gaurī (genitive singular)
Gaurō (dative singular)
Gaurum (accusative singular)
Gaurō (ablative singular)
Gaure (singular vocative)

a mountain in Campania situated near Puteoli, famous for its wine


Coryphasium

Coryphasium n sg (genitive Coryphasiī or Coryphasī); second declension

Coryphasiī (genitive)
Coryphasī (genitive)
Coryphasium (nominative singular)
Coryphasiī (genitive singular)
Coryphasī (genitive singular)
Coryphasiō (dative singular)
Coryphasium (accusative singular)
Coryphasiō (ablative singular)
Coryphasium (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Κορυφάσιον (Koruphásion).

a promontory in ancient Messenia, modern Greece, which forms the entrance to the bay of Pylus


Caedrius

Caedrius m sg (genitive Caedriī or Caedrī); second declension

Caedriī (genitive)
Caedrī (genitive)
Caedrius (nominative singular)
Caedriī (genitive singular)
Caedrī (genitive singular)
Caedriō (dative singular)
Caedrium (accusative singular)
Caedriō (ablative singular)
Caedrī (singular vocative)


Forum Trajani

Forum Trājānī n sg (genitive Forī Trājānī); second declension

Forum Trājānī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Trājānī (genitive)
Forum Trājānī (nominative singular)
Forī Trājānī (genitive singular)
Forō Trājānī (dative singular)
Forum Trājānī (accusative singular)
Forō Trājānī (ablative singular)
Forum Trājānī (singular vocative)
Forī Trājānī (locative singular)

From forum (“market”) and the name Trājānus.

a town in Sardinia situated in the valley of the Thyrsus, now Fordongianus


Chius

Chius f sg (genitive Chiī); second declension

Chiī (genitive)
Chius (nominative singular)
Chiī (genitive singular)
Chiō (dative singular)
Chium (accusative singular)
Chiō (ablative singular)
Chie (singular vocative)
Chiī (locative singular)
Chios (alternative)

Chios (an island in the eastern Aegean Sea in Greece)

Chios (the capital city of Chios, North Aegean, island in the eastern Aegean Sea in Greece)


Taenarus

Taenarus m sg (genitive Taenarī); second declension

Taenarī (genitive)
Taenarus (nominative singular)
Taenarī (genitive singular)
Taenarō (dative singular)
Taenarum (accusative singular)
Taenarō (ablative singular)
Taenare (singular vocative)
Taenaros (alternative)
Taenarum (alternative)

a promontory in Laconia, modern Greece, the southernmost point of Peloponnesus


Acrillae

Acrillae f pl (genitive Acrillārum); first declension

Acrillārum (genitive)
Acrillae (nominative plural)
Acrillārum (genitive plural)
Acrillīs (dative plural)
Acrillās (accusative plural)
Acrillīs (ablative plural)
Acrillae (plural vocative)
Acrillīs (locative plural)

a town in Sicily, situated on the road from Agrigentum to Syracuse


Borbetomagus

From a Gaulish name of uncertain origin, but generally taken to refer to the Celtic god Borvo or to a river, spring, or other waters named for him + Proto-Celtic *magos (“field, plain”).

Borbitomagus (alternative)
Bormitomagus (alternative)

synonym of Vormatia, Worms (a city in Germany), (historical) the largest city of the Vangionēs.


Vormatia

Vormatia f sg (genitive Vormatiae); first declension

Vormatiae (genitive)
Vormatia (nominative singular)
Vormatiae (genitive singular)
Vormatiae (dative singular)
Vormatiam (accusative singular)
Vormatiā (ablative singular)
Vormatia (singular vocative)
Vormatiae (locative singular)
Wormacia (alternative)
Wormatia (alternative)

Italian: Vormazia

Old High German: Wormazia

desctree

German: Worms
Bulgarian: Вормс (Vorms)
Catalan: Worms
Czech: Worms
Danish: Worms
English: Worms
Estonian: Worms
French: Worms
Hebrew: וורמס (Vorms)
Italian: Worms
Portuguese: Worms
Romanian: Worms
Russian: Вормс (Vorms)
Spanish: Worms
Turkish: Worms
Welsh: Worms

Portuguese: Vormácia

A latinized form of Borbetomagus under influence from -ātus (suffix forming adjectives) + -ia (suffix forming place names), from a Gaulish name of uncertain origin but generally taken to refer to the Celtic god Borvo or to a river, spring, or other waters named for him + Proto-Celtic *magos (“field, plain”).

Worms (a city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)


Onugnathus

la-proper noun

Onugnathus m sg (genitive Onugnathī); second declension

Onugnathī (genitive)
Onugnathus (nominative singular)
Onugnathī (genitive singular)
Onugnathō (dative singular)
Onugnathum (accusative singular)
Onugnathō (ablative singular)
Onugnathe (singular vocative)

a promontory in Laconia, in modern Greece, now entirely surrounded by water


Lerna

Lerna f sg (genitive Lernae); first declension

Lernae (genitive)
Lerna (nominative singular)
Lernae (genitive singular)
Lernae (dative singular)
Lernam (accusative singular)
Lernā (ablative singular)
Lerna (singular vocative)
Lernē (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λέρνη (Lérnē).

an ancient marshy region and former lake situated near Argos in modern southern Greece, famous as the abode of the Hydra


Cynuria

Cynūria f sg (genitive Cynūriae); first declension

Cynūria (canonical feminine singular)
Cynūriae (genitive)
Cynūria (nominative singular)
Cynūriae (genitive singular)
Cynūriae (dative singular)
Cynūriam (accusative singular)
Cynūriā (ablative singular)
Cynūria (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κυνουρίᾱ (Kunouríā).

an ancient district of Peloponnesus, situated between Laconia and Argolis in modern Greece


Spiraeum

Spīraeum n sg (genitive Spīraeī); second declension

Spīraeum (canonical neuter singular)
Spīraeī (genitive)
Spīraeum (nominative singular)
Spīraeī (genitive singular)
Spīraeō (dative singular)
Spīraeum (accusative singular)
Spīraeō (ablative singular)
Spīraeum (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σπείραιον (Speíraion).

a promontory on the eastern coast of Peloponnesus, modern Greece


Nemea

Nemea f sg (genitive Nemeae); first declension

Nemeae (genitive)
Nemea (nominative singular)
Nemeae (genitive singular)
Nemeae (dative singular)
Nemeam (accusative singular)
Nemeā (ablative singular)
Nemea (singular vocative)
Nemeē (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νεμέα (Neméa).

a valley situated near Cleonae in southern Greece, where Hercules slew the Nemean Lion


Civitas Vaticana

Cīvitās Vāticāna f sg (genitive Cīvitātis Vāticānae); third declension

Cīvitās Vāticāna (canonical feminine singular)
Cīvitātis Vāticānae (genitive)
Cīvitās Vāticāna (nominative singular)
Cīvitātis Vāticānae (genitive singular)
Cīvitātī Vāticānae (dative singular)
Cīvitātem Vāticānam (accusative singular)
Cīvitāte Vāticānā (ablative singular)
Cīvitās Vāticāna (singular vocative)
Cīvitātī Vāticānae (locative singular)
Cīvitāte Vāticānae (locative singular)

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Euripus

Eurīpus m sg (genitive Eurīpī); second declension

Eurīpus (canonical masculine singular)
Eurīpī (genitive)
Eurīpus (nominative singular)
Eurīpī (genitive singular)
Eurīpō (dative singular)
Eurīpum (accusative singular)
Eurīpō (ablative singular)
Eurīpe (singular vocative)

Euripus Strait (a strait in Greece, separating Boeotia from the island of Euboea)


Joppe

Joppē f sg (genitive Joppēs); first declension

Joppē (canonical feminine singular)
Joppēs (genitive)
Joppē (nominative singular)
Joppēs (genitive singular)
Joppae (dative singular)
Joppēn (accusative singular)
Joppē (ablative singular)
Joppē (singular vocative)
Joppēs (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰόππη (Ióppē).


Phthiotis

Phthīōtis f sg (genitive Phthīōtidis); third declension

Phthīōtis (canonical feminine singular)
Phthīōtidis (genitive)
Phthīōtis (nominative singular)
Phthīōtidis (genitive singular)
Phthīōtidī (dative singular)
Phthīōtidem (accusative singular)
Phthīōtide (ablative singular)
Phthīōtis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φθιῶτις (Phthiôtis).

an ancient district of Thessaly, in modern Greece


Dolopia

Dolopia f sg (genitive Dolopiae); first declension

Dolopiae (genitive)
Dolopia (nominative singular)
Dolopiae (genitive singular)
Dolopiae (dative singular)
Dolopiam (accusative singular)
Dolopiā (ablative singular)
Dolopia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δολοπία (Dolopía).

an ancient region in the southwestern part of Thessaly, in modern Greece


Alabis

Alabis m sg (genitive Alabis); third declension

Alabis (genitive)
Alabis (nominative singular)
Alabis (genitive singular)
Alabī (dative singular)
Alabim (accusative singular)
Alabī (ablative singular)
Alabis (singular vocative)


Beroea

Beroea f sg (genitive Beroeae); first declension

Beroeae (genitive)
Beroea (nominative singular)
Beroeae (genitive singular)
Beroeae (dative singular)
Beroeam (accusative singular)
Beroeā (ablative singular)
Beroea (singular vocative)
Beroeae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βέροια (Béroia).


Tomarus

Tomarus m sg (genitive Tomarī); second declension

Tomarī (genitive)
Tomarus (nominative singular)
Tomarī (genitive singular)
Tomarō (dative singular)
Tomarum (accusative singular)
Tomarō (ablative singular)
Tomare (singular vocative)
Tmarus (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τόμαρος (Tómaros).
A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning "obtainer".

a mountain in Epirus situated near Dodona


Emathia

Ēmathia f sg (genitive Ēmathiae); first declension

Ēmathia (canonical feminine singular)
Ēmathiae (genitive)
Ēmathia (nominative singular)
Ēmathiae (genitive singular)
Ēmathiae (dative singular)
Ēmathiam (accusative singular)
Ēmathiā (ablative singular)
Ēmathia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἠμαθία (Ēmathía). Further origin uncertain; see there.

an ancient district of Macedonia, in modern Greece


Almo

Almō m sg (genitive Almōnis); third declension

Almō (canonical masculine singular)
Almōnis (genitive)
Almō (nominative singular)
Almōnis (genitive singular)
Almōnī (dative singular)
Almōnem (accusative singular)
Almōne (ablative singular)
Almō (singular vocative)

Italian: Almone

a small river in Latium, Italy, flowing into the Tiber


Ichnae

Ichnae f pl (genitive Ichnārum); first declension

Ichnārum (genitive)
Ichnae (nominative plural)
Ichnārum (genitive plural)
Ichnīs (dative plural)
Ichnās (accusative plural)
Ichnīs (ablative plural)
Ichnae (plural vocative)
Ichnīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴχναι (Íkhnai).

a town in Mesopotamia situated on the river Balissus


Bottiaea

Bottiaea f sg (genitive Bottiaeae); first declension

Bottiaeae (genitive)
Bottiaea (nominative singular)
Bottiaeae (genitive singular)
Bottiaeae (dative singular)
Bottiaeam (accusative singular)
Bottiaeā (ablative singular)
Bottiaea (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βοττιαία (Bottiaía).

an ancient region of Macedonia, in modern Greece


Mygdonia

Mygdonia f sg (genitive Mygdoniae); first declension

Mygdoniae (genitive)
Mygdonia (nominative singular)
Mygdoniae (genitive singular)
Mygdoniae (dative singular)
Mygdoniam (accusative singular)
Mygdoniā (ablative singular)
Mygdonia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μυγδονία (Mugdonía).

an ancient district of Mesopotamia, in modern southeastern Turkey


Orestis

Orestis f sg (genitive Orestidis); third declension

Orestidis (genitive)
Orestis (nominative singular)
Orestidis (genitive singular)
Orestidī (dative singular)
Orestidem (accusative singular)
Orestide (ablative singular)
Orestis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρεστίς (Orestís).


Strymon

Strȳmōn m sg (genitive Strȳmōnis); third declension

Strȳmōn (canonical masculine singular)
Strȳmōnis (genitive)
Strȳmōn (nominative singular)
Strȳmōnis (genitive singular)
Strȳmōnī (dative singular)
Strȳmōnem (accusative singular)
Strȳmōne (ablative singular)
Strȳmōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στρυμών (Strumṓn).

Струма Струма#Bulgarian

Στρυμόνας Στρυμόνας#Greek

a river in Macedonia, Greece, now called Струма (Struma) in Bulgarian or Στρυμόνας (Strymónas) in Greek.


Crestonia

Crēstōnia f sg (genitive Crēstōniae); first declension

Crēstōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Crēstōniae (genitive)
Crēstōnia (nominative singular)
Crēstōniae (genitive singular)
Crēstōniae (dative singular)
Crēstōniam (accusative singular)
Crēstōniā (ablative singular)
Crēstōnia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κρηστωνία (Krēstōnía).

an ancient region of Macedonia, situated north of Mygdonia in modern Greece


Bisaltia

Bīsaltia f sg (genitive Bīsaltiae); first declension

Bīsaltia (canonical feminine singular)
Bīsaltiae (genitive)
Bīsaltia (nominative singular)
Bīsaltiae (genitive singular)
Bīsaltiae (dative singular)
Bīsaltiam (accusative singular)
Bīsaltiā (ablative singular)
Bīsaltia (singular vocative)
Bīsaltica (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βισαλτία (Bisaltía).

an ancient region of Macedonia, in modern Greece, extending from the river Strymon to the lake Cercinitis


Agathyrna

Agathyrna f sg (genitive Agathyrnae); first declension

Agathyrnae (genitive)
Agathyrna (nominative singular)
Agathyrnae (genitive singular)
Agathyrnae (dative singular)
Agathyrnam (accusative singular)
Agathyrnā (ablative singular)
Agathyrna (singular vocative)
Agathyrnae (locative singular)
Agathyrnum (alternative)

Borrowed from Doric Greek Ἀγάθυρνα (Agáthurna), from Ἀγάθυρνον (Agáthurnon).

an ancient city in Sicily situated between Tyndaris and Calacte


Quaranta

synonym of Quarantina: Mount of Temptation, Jebel Quruntul


Syme

Sȳmē f sg (genitive Sȳmēs); first declension

Sȳmē (canonical feminine singular)
Sȳmēs (genitive)
Sȳmē (nominative singular)
Sȳmēs (genitive singular)
Sȳmae (dative singular)
Sȳmēn (accusative singular)
Sȳmē (ablative singular)
Sȳmē (singular vocative)
Sȳmēs (locative singular)

→ English: Syme

at interius Melos, Olearos, Aegilia, Cothon, Ius, Thia, Thera, Gyaros, Hippuris, Donysa, Cythnos, Chalcis, Icaria, Cinara, Nisyros, Lebinthos, Calymnia, Syme. hae quia dispersae sunt Sporades, at Ceos, Sicinos, Siphnos, Seriphos, Rhenea, Paros, Myconos, Syros, Tenos, Naxos, Delos, Andros quia in orbem iacent Cyclades dictae.

c. 43 CE, Pomponius Mela, A Description of the World 2.7.11

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Rhodiorum insulae Carpathus, quae mari nomen dedit, Casos, Hagne, Eulimna, Nisyros, distans a Cnido XV:D, Porphyris antea dicta, et eodem tractu media inter Rhodum Cnidumque Syme; cingitur XXXVII:D, portus benigne praebet VIII. praeter eas circa Rhodum Cyclopis, Teganon, Corydlusa, Diabatae IIII, Hymos, Chalce eum oppido, Teutlusa, Narthecusa, Dimastos, Progne et a Cnido Cisserusa, Therionarcia, Calydne cum tribus oppidis, Notio, Nisyro, Mendetero, et in Arconneso oppidum Ceramus. in Cariae ora quae vocantur Argiae numero XX et Hyetusa, Lepsia, Leros.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 5.133

Syme (an island of the Dodecanese, Greece)


Tomis

Tomis f sg (genitive Tomis); third declension

Tomis (genitive)
Tomis (nominative singular)
Tomis (genitive singular)
Tomī (dative singular)
Tomem (accusative singular)
Tome (ablative singular)
Tomis (singular vocative)
Tomī (locative singular)
Tome (locative singular)
Tomī (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Τόμις (Tómis). A folk etymology presented by Ovid in Tristia, Book III, describes the name as being derived from τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”), recounting the Medea story of Greek mythology.

A town of Lower Moesia situated on the coast of Black Sea and famous as the place where Ovid was banished


Samonium

Samōnium n sg (genitive Samōniī or Samōnī); second declension

Samōnium (canonical neuter singular)
Samōniī (genitive)
Samōnī (genitive)
Samōnium (nominative singular)
Samōniī (genitive singular)
Samōnī (genitive singular)
Samōniō (dative singular)
Samōnium (accusative singular)
Samōniō (ablative singular)
Samōnium (singular vocative)
Sammōnium (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαμώνιον (Samṓnion).

the eastern promontory of the island of Crete, modern Greece


Marathusa

Marathūsa f sg (genitive Marathūsae); first declension

Marathūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Marathūsae (genitive)
Marathūsa (nominative singular)
Marathūsae (genitive singular)
Marathūsae (dative singular)
Marathūsam (accusative singular)
Marathūsā (ablative singular)
Marathūsa (singular vocative)
Marathūsae (locative singular)


Ledo

Ledō m sg (genitive Ledōnis); third declension

Ledō (canonical masculine singular)
Ledōnis (genitive)
Ledō (nominative singular)
Ledōnis (genitive singular)
Ledōnī (dative singular)
Ledōnem (accusative singular)
Ledōne (ablative singular)
Ledō (singular vocative)

French: Loir

Centre-Val de Loire
Centre-Val de Loire#English

Pays de la Loire
Pays de la Loire#English

The Loir (a left tributary of the Sarthe in Centre-Val de Loire and Pays de la Loire, France)


Bida

Bida f sg (genitive Bidae); first declension

Bidae (genitive)
Bida (nominative singular)
Bidae (genitive singular)
Bidae (dative singular)
Bidam (accusative singular)
Bidā (ablative singular)
Bida (singular vocative)
Bidae (locative singular)
Bita (alternative)
Bitha (alternative)

Djemaa Saharidj (an ancient city in Algeria)


Zilia

Zilia f sg (genitive Ziliae); first declension

Ziliae (genitive)
Zilia (nominative singular)
Ziliae (genitive singular)
Ziliae (dative singular)
Ziliam (accusative singular)
Ziliā (ablative singular)
Zilia (singular vocative)
Ziliae (locative singular)
Zulil (alternative)
Zilil (alternative)
Zilī (alternative)

Borrowed from Punic, probably cognate with Mishnaic Hebrew שׁלי (š-l-y, “to fish”).

a river in Mauritania, flowing into the Atlantic Ocean

A town situated at the mouth of the same river, on the road from Lixus to Tingis, near modern Asilah


Azotus

Azōtus f sg (genitive Azōtī); second declension

Azōtus (canonical feminine singular)
Azōtī (genitive)
Azōtus (nominative singular)
Azōtī (genitive singular)
Azōtō (dative singular)
Azōtum (accusative singular)
Azōtō (ablative singular)
Azōte (singular vocative)
Azōtī (locative singular)


Taphrae

Taphrae f pl (genitive Taphrārum); first declension

Taphrārum (genitive)
Taphrae (nominative plural)
Taphrārum (genitive plural)
Taphrīs (dative plural)
Taphrās (accusative plural)
Taphrīs (ablative plural)
Taphrae (plural vocative)
Taphrīs (locative plural)


Serdica

Serdica f sg (genitive Serdicae); first declension

Serdicae (genitive)
Serdica (nominative singular)
Serdicae (genitive singular)
Serdicae (dative singular)
Serdicam (accusative singular)
Serdicā (ablative singular)
Serdica (singular vocative)
Serdicae (locative singular)
Sardica (alternative)
Ulpia Serdica (alternative)


Axiopolis

Axiopolis f sg (genitive Axiopolis); third declension

Axiopolis (genitive)
Axiopolis (nominative singular)
Axiopolis (genitive singular)
Axiopolī (dative singular)
Axiopolim (accusative singular)
Axiopolin (accusative singular)
Axiopolī (ablative singular)
Axiopolis (singular vocative)
Axiopolī (singular vocative)
Axiopolī (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ἀξιόπολις (Axiópolis), from ἄξιος (áxios, “worthy”) + πολις (polis, “city”).


Tastris

la-proper noun

Tastris f sg (genitive Tastris); third declension

Tastris (genitive)
Tastris (nominative singular)
Tastris (genitive singular)
Tastrī (dative singular)
Tastrem (accusative singular)
Tastre (ablative singular)
Tastris (singular vocative)

Promunturium Cimbrorum excurrens in maria longe paeninsulam efficit, quae Tastris appellatur.

1906, Pliny the Elder, edited by Karl Friedrich Theodor Mayhoff, Naturalis Historia, page 4.39:

The Cimbrian promontory projects a long way into the sea, forming a peninsula called Tastris.

a promontory in Cimbria, likely the same as Skagen in modern Denmark


Carthaginensis

Carthāginēnsis f sg (genitive Carthāginēnsis); third declension

Carthāginēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Carthāginēnsis (genitive)
Carthāginēnsis (nominative singular)
Carthāginēnsis (genitive singular)
Carthāginēnsī (dative singular)
Carthāginēnsem (accusative singular)
Carthāginēnse (ablative singular)
Carthāginēnsis (singular vocative)
carthaginensis (alternative)

From Carthāgo (“Carthage; Cartagena”) + -ēnsis (“-ese: forming demonyms”), q.v.

af

Hispania Carthaginensis
Hispania Carthaginensis#Latin

(historical) short for Hispania Carthaginensis, the Roman province around Cartagena, Spain


Olubria

la-proper noun

Olubria f sg (genitive Olubriae); first declension

Olubriae (genitive)
Olubria (nominative singular)
Olubriae (genitive singular)
Olubriae (dative singular)
Olubriam (accusative singular)
Olubriā (ablative singular)
Olubria (singular vocative)


Adrana

Adrana ? sg (genitive Adranae); first declension

Adranae (genitive)
Adrana (nominative singular)
Adranae (genitive singular)
Adranae (dative singular)
Adranam (accusative singular)
Adranā (ablative singular)
Adrana (singular vocative)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Adrana.


Monapia

Monapia f sg (genitive Monapiae); first declension

Monapiae (genitive)
Monapia (nominative singular)
Monapiae (genitive singular)
Monapiae (dative singular)
Monapiam (accusative singular)
Monapiā (ablative singular)
Monapia (singular vocative)

Man, Isle of Man (an island and Crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea)


Dubris

Dubris m sg (genitive Dubris); third declension

Dubris (genitive)
Dubris (nominative singular)
Dubris (genitive singular)
Dubrī (dative singular)
Dubrem (accusative singular)
Dubre (ablative singular)
Dubris (singular vocative)
Dubrī (locative singular)
Dubre (locative singular)

From Brythonic, from Proto-Celtic *dubros (“water”).


Durovernum

Durovernum n sg (genitive Durovernī); second declension

Durovernī (genitive)
Durovernum (nominative singular)
Durovernī (genitive singular)
Durovernō (dative singular)
Durovernum (accusative singular)
Durovernō (ablative singular)
Durovernum (singular vocative)
Durovernī (locative singular)

From a Celtic term meaning "stronghold by the alder grove", the second half borrowed from Proto-Celtic *wernā.


Venta

Venta f (genitive Ventae); first declension

Ventae (genitive)
Venta (nominative singular)
Ventae (nominative plural)
Ventae (genitive singular)
Ventārum (genitive plural)
Ventae (dative singular)
Ventīs (dative plural)
Ventam (accusative singular)
Ventās (accusative plural)
Ventā (ablative singular)
Ventīs (ablative plural)
Venta (singular vocative)
Ventae (plural vocative)

Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *wentā (“town, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wen- (“place (?)”).

der

the name of several towns of Britannia, modern England


Moridunum

la-proper noun

Moridūnum n sg (genitive Moridūnī); second declension

Moridūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Moridūnī (genitive)
Moridūnum (nominative singular)
Moridūnī (genitive singular)
Moridūnō (dative singular)
Moridūnum (accusative singular)
Moridūnō (ablative singular)
Moridūnum (singular vocative)
Moridūnī (locative singular)

Proto-Celtic *mori (“sea”) + *dūnom (“town, fort”)


Clausentum

Clausentum n sg (genitive Clausentī); second declension

Clausentī (genitive)
Clausentum (nominative singular)
Clausentī (genitive singular)
Clausentō (dative singular)
Clausentum (accusative singular)
Clausentō (ablative singular)
Clausentum (singular vocative)
Clausentī (locative singular)

a town in Britannia, now Bitterne Manor, Southampton, Hampshire, situated near Venta Belgarum


Bodotria

Bodotria f sg (genitive Bodotriae); first declension

Bodotriae (genitive)
Bodotria (nominative singular)
Bodotriae (genitive singular)
Bodotriae (dative singular)
Bodotriam (accusative singular)
Bodotriā (ablative singular)
Bodotria (singular vocative)

the Firth of Forth (an estuary in Scotland)


Gallia Belgica

Gallia Belgica f sg (genitive Galliae Belgicae); first declension

Galliae Belgicae (genitive)
Gallia Belgica (nominative singular)
Galliae Belgicae (genitive singular)
Galliae Belgicae (dative singular)
Galliam Belgicam (accusative singular)
Galliā Belgicā (ablative singular)
Gallia Belgica (singular vocative)

→ Spanish: Galia Bélgica

Gallia Belgica
Gallia Belgica#English:_Q206443

Gallia Belgica (an ancient province of the Roman Empire, existing from 22 BCE to the 5th century C.E. and located in modern northeast France, most of Belgium and Luxembourg, and parts of the Netherlands and Germany)


Nemetacum

Nemetacum n sg (genitive Nemetacī); second declension

Nemetacī (genitive)
Nemetacum (nominative singular)
Nemetacī (genitive singular)
Nemetacō (dative singular)
Nemetacum (accusative singular)
Nemetacō (ablative singular)
Nemetacum (singular vocative)
Nemetacī (locative singular)
Nemetocenna (alternative)

The chief town of the Atrebates, now Arras


Matrona

Mātrona f sg or m sg (genitive Mātronae); first declension

Mātrona (canonical feminine masculine singular)
Mātronae (genitive)
Mātrona (nominative singular)
Mātronae (genitive singular)
Mātronae (dative singular)
Mātronam (accusative singular)
Mātronā (ablative singular)
Mātrona (singular vocative)

French: Marne

→ Old English: Mæterne

From Gaulish Mātronā (Dea Matrona), cognate to Middle Welsh Modron, from Proto-Celtic *Mātronā, a derivative of *mātīr (“mother”).

Gallōs ab Aquītānī Garumna flūmen, ā Belgīs Mātrona et Sēquana dīvidit.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1

The river Garonne separates the Gauls from the Aquitanians, the Marne and the Seine from the Belgians.

Nōn tibi sē Liger anteferet, non Axona praeceps,
Mātrona nōn, Gallīs Belgīsque intersita fīnīs,

Not the Loire will have preference before you, not precipitous Aisne,
not the Marne, put between the Gaulish and Belgian lands,
not the Charente himself, driven back by the Santonic tide.

Santonicō refluus non ipse Carantonus aestū.

a major river in modern east-central France; modern Marne


Augusta Suessionum

Augusta Suessiōnum f sg (genitive Augustae Suessiōnum); first declension

Augusta Suessiōnum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (genitive)
Augusta Suessiōnum (nominative singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (genitive singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (dative singular)
Augustam Suessiōnum (accusative singular)
Augustā Suessiōnum (ablative singular)
Augusta Suessiōnum (singular vocative)
Augustae Suessiōnum (locative singular)

From the name of the local tribe, the Suessiones.

The chief city of the Suessiones in Gallia Belgica, now Soissons


Durocortorum

Dūrocortorum n sg (genitive Dūrocortorī); second declension

Dūrocortorum (canonical neuter singular)
Dūrocortorī (genitive)
Dūrocortorum (nominative singular)
Dūrocortorī (genitive singular)
Dūrocortorō (dative singular)
Dūrocortorum (accusative singular)
Dūrocortorō (ablative singular)
Dūrocortorum (singular vocative)
Dūrocortorī (locative singular)


Verbinum

Verbīnum n sg (genitive Verbīnī); second declension

Verbīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Verbīnī (genitive)
Verbīnum (nominative singular)
Verbīnī (genitive singular)
Verbīnō (dative singular)
Verbīnum (accusative singular)
Verbīnō (ablative singular)
Verbīnum (singular vocative)
Verbīnī (locative singular)
Vironum (alternative)

French: Vervins

a town in the former Roman province of Gallia Belgica, now in the Aisne department, Hauts-de-France, France; modern Vervins


Carantonus

Carantonus m sg (genitive Carantonī); second declension

Carantonī (genitive)
Carantonus (nominative singular)
Carantonī (genitive singular)
Carantonō (dative singular)
Carantonum (accusative singular)
Carantonō (ablative singular)
Carantone (singular vocative)

a river in modern Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France; modern Charente


Gallia Lugdunensis

Gallia Lugdūnēnsis f sg (genitive Galliae Lugdūnēnsis); first declension

Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsis (genitive)
Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (nominative singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsis (genitive singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsī (dative singular)
Galliam Lugdūnēnsem (accusative singular)
Galliā Lugdūnēnsī (ablative singular)
Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (singular vocative)

From Lugdūnum, one of the main cities of the province.

A province of the Roman Empire, situated between Gallia Belgica and Aquitania


Liger

Liger m sg (genitive Ligeris); third declension

Ligeris (genitive)
Liger (nominative singular)
Ligeris (genitive singular)
Ligerī (dative singular)
Ligerem (accusative singular)
Ligere (ablative singular)
Liger (singular vocative)

→ Breton: Liger

Franco-Provençal: Lêre

desctree

French: Loire
→ Catalan: Loira
→ English: Loire
→ Polish: Loara
→ Spanish: Loira

Occitan: Léger

→ Greek: Λίγηρας (Lígiras)

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, probably from Transalpine Gaulish *liga (“silt, sediment”), whence French lie, from Proto-Celtic *legyā, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie, lay”).

der

a major river in modern France; modern Loire


Dorylaeum

la-proper noun

Dorylaeum n sg (genitive Dorylaeī); second declension

Dorylaeī (genitive)
Dorylaeum (nominative singular)
Dorylaeī (genitive singular)
Dorylaeō (dative singular)
Dorylaeum (accusative singular)
Dorylaeō (ablative singular)
Dorylaeum (singular vocative)
Dorylaeī (locative singular)

English: Dorylaeum

French: Dorylée

From Ancient Greek Δορύλαιον (Dorúlaion).

Dorylaeum (a former city in central Anatolia, near the city of Eskisehir in present-day Turkey)


Apamea

Apamēa f sg (genitive Apamēae); first declension

Apamēa (canonical feminine singular)
Apamēae (genitive)
Apamēa (nominative singular)
Apamēae (genitive singular)
Apamēae (dative singular)
Apamēam (accusative singular)
Apamēā (ablative singular)
Apamēa (singular vocative)
Apamēae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀπάμεια (Apámeia).

Apamea (the name of several Hellenistic cities in western Asia)


Icauna

Icauna f sg (genitive Icaunae); first declension

Icaunae (genitive)
Icauna (nominative singular)
Icaunae (genitive singular)
Icaunae (dative singular)
Icaunam (accusative singular)
Icaunā (ablative singular)
Icauna (singular vocative)
Icaunus (alternative)

Yonne (a left tributary of the Seine in modern France)


Rotomagus

Rōtomagus f sg (genitive Rōtomagī); second declension

Rōtomagus (canonical feminine singular)
Rōtomagī (genitive)
Rōtomagus (nominative singular)
Rōtomagī (genitive singular)
Rōtomagō (dative singular)
Rōtomagum (accusative singular)
Rōtomagō (ablative singular)
Rōtomage (singular vocative)
Rōtomagī (locative singular)
Rothomagum (alternative)

desctree

Old French: Roem
French: Rouen
→ Old English: Roðem
→ Middle English: Rone (late)
→ Medieval Hebrew: רודם
→ Old Norse: Rúða

French: Ruan

From Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel”) + *magos (“field”).

The chief city of the Veliocasses in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Rouen

Ruan (a village and commune of Loir-et-Cher department, Centre-Val de Loire, France)


Augustodurum

la-proper noun

Augustodurum n sg (genitive Augustodurī); second declension

Augustodurī (genitive)
Augustodurum (nominative singular)
Augustodurī (genitive singular)
Augustodurō (dative singular)
Augustodurum (accusative singular)
Augustodurō (ablative singular)
Augustodurum (singular vocative)
Augustodurī (locative singular)

Augustus + Gaulish *durom (“door”), from Proto-Celtic *dwār, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr

Gallia Lugdunensis
Gallia Lugdunensis#English

a city in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Bayeux


Augustobona

Augustobona f sg (genitive Augustobonae); first declension

Augustobonae (genitive)
Augustobona (nominative singular)
Augustobonae (genitive singular)
Augustobonae (dative singular)
Augustobonam (accusative singular)
Augustobonā (ablative singular)
Augustobona (singular vocative)
Augustobonae (locative singular)

The chief city of the Tricasses, now Troyes


Genabum

Genabum n sg (genitive Genabī); second declension

Genabī (genitive)
Genabum (nominative singular)
Genabī (genitive singular)
Genabō (dative singular)
Genabum (accusative singular)
Genabō (ablative singular)
Genabum (singular vocative)
Genabī (locative singular)

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *genwā (“(river) bend”) (Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu) + *abū (“river”), similar to Geneva, Genoa, etc.

The chief city of the Carnutes in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Orleans


Nevirnum

Nevirnum n sg (genitive Nevirnī); second declension

Nevirnī (genitive)
Nevirnum (nominative singular)
Nevirnī (genitive singular)
Nevirnō (dative singular)
Nevirnum (accusative singular)
Nevirnō (ablative singular)
Nevirnum (singular vocative)
Nevirnī (locative singular)

French: Nevers, Nivernais

A town of the Aedui in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Nevers


Climberrum

Climberrum n sg (genitive Climberrī); second declension

Climberrī (genitive)
Climberrum (nominative singular)
Climberrī (genitive singular)
Climberrō (dative singular)
Climberrum (accusative singular)
Climberrō (ablative singular)
Climberrum (singular vocative)
Climberrī (locative singular)

(toponym) misspelling of Elimberrum - an ancient town identified with Auch, France


Juliobriga

Jūliobriga f sg (genitive Jūliobrigae); first declension

Jūliobriga (canonical feminine singular)
Jūliobrigae (genitive)
Jūliobriga (nominative singular)
Jūliobrigae (genitive singular)
Jūliobrigae (dative singular)
Jūliobrigam (accusative singular)
Jūliobrigā (ablative singular)
Jūliobriga (singular vocative)
Jūliobrigae (locative singular)

From Iūlius + Proto-Celtic *brigā (“hill, fortress”).

af

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis

The chief city of the Cantabri in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Logroño


Tamaris

la-proper noun

Tamaris f sg (genitive Tamaris); third declension

Tamaris (genitive)
Tamaris (nominative singular)
Tamaris (genitive singular)
Tamarī (dative singular)
Tamarem (accusative singular)
Tamare (ablative singular)
Tamaris (singular vocative)
Tamara (alternative)

Galician: Tambre

From Celtic, either from Proto-Indo-European *tm̥H-ró-, from the zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *temH- (“dark”); or from Proto-Indo-European *tm̥h₁-ró-, from the zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- (“to cut”). From the same root of Thames and Tamarus.

A river of Gallaecia, Hispania Tarraconensis, now the Tambre


Avus

Avus m sg (genitive Avī); second declension

Avī (genitive)
Avus (nominative singular)
Avī (genitive singular)
Avō (dative singular)
Avum (accusative singular)
Avō (ablative singular)
Ave (singular vocative)

Portuguese: Ave

Of Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”).


Vacua

Vacua f sg (genitive Vacuae); first declension

Vacuae (genitive)
Vacua (nominative singular)
Vacuae (genitive singular)
Vacuae (dative singular)
Vacuam (accusative singular)
Vacuā (ablative singular)
Vacua (singular vocative)
Vagia (alternative)


Augusta Emerita

Augusta Emerita f sg (genitive Augustae Emeritae); first declension

Augustae Emeritae (genitive)
Augusta Emerita (nominative singular)
Augustae Emeritae (genitive singular)
Augustae Emeritae (dative singular)
Augustam Emeritam (accusative singular)
Augustā Emeritā (ablative singular)
Augusta Emerita (singular vocative)
Augustae Emeritae (locative singular)

From Augusta (“imperial majesty; the name of several towns”) and emeritus.


Caesaraugusta

Caesaraugusta f sg (genitive Caesaraugustae); first declension

Caesaraugustae (genitive)
Caesaraugusta (nominative singular)
Caesaraugustae (genitive singular)
Caesaraugustae (dative singular)
Caesaraugustam (accusative singular)
Caesaraugustā (ablative singular)
Caesaraugusta (singular vocative)
Caesaraugustae (locative singular)

Mozarabic: [Term?]

desc

→ Andalusian Arabic: سَرَقُسْطَة (saraqusṭa)

→ Old Navarro-Aragonese: Zaragoza (see there for further descendants)

Καισαραυγοῦστα

→ Ancient Greek: Καισαραυγοῦστα (Kaisaraugoûsta)

→ English: Caesaraugusta

→ Old High German: [Term?]

Alemannic German: Chhäiseraugscht

German: Kaiseraugst


Ampelusia

la-proper noun

Ampelūsia f sg (genitive Ampelūsiae); first declension

Ampelūsia (canonical feminine singular)
Ampelūsiae (genitive)
Ampelūsia (nominative singular)
Ampelūsiae (genitive singular)
Ampelūsiae (dative singular)
Ampelūsiam (accusative singular)
Ampelūsiā (ablative singular)
Ampelūsia (singular vocative)

(geography) a promontory in ancient Mauretania, situated near Tingis in modern Morocco


Lixus

Lixus m sg (genitive Lixī); second declension

Lixī (genitive)
Lixus (nominative singular)
Lixī (genitive singular)
Lixō (dative singular)
Lixum (accusative singular)
Lixō (ablative singular)
Lixe (singular vocative)
Lixī (locative singular)
Lixos (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίξος (Líxos).


Stachir

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στάχειρ (Stákheir).


Abyla

Abyla f sg (genitive Abylae); first declension

Abylae (genitive)
Abyla (nominative singular)
Abylae (genitive singular)
Abylae (dative singular)
Abylam (accusative singular)
Abylā (ablative singular)
Abyla (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβύλη (Abúlē).

a mountain in Mauritania situated near Tingis


Mulelacha

Mulelacha f sg (genitive Mulelachae); first declension

Mulelachae (genitive)
Mulelacha (nominative singular)
Mulelachae (genitive singular)
Mulelachae (dative singular)
Mulelacham (accusative singular)
Mulelachā (ablative singular)
Mulelacha (singular vocative)
Mulelachae (locative singular)

a promontory of ancient Mauretania, in modern Morocco


Rusadir

Rusadir n sg (genitive Rusadiris); third declension

Rusadiris (genitive)
Rusadir (nominative singular)
Rusadiris (genitive singular)
Rusadirī (dative singular)
Rusadirem (accusative singular)
Rusadire (ablative singular)
Rusadir (singular vocative)
Rusaddir (alternative)
Russader (alternative)
Rhysaddir (alternative)
Ryssadirum (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ῥυσσάδειρον (Rhussádeiron) etc., from Punic 𐤓𐤔𐤀𐤃𐤓 (ršʾdr).

bor

(historical) former name of Melila: Melilla (a city of Spain; a Spanish exclave surrounded by Morocco)


Surrentium

la-proper noun

Surrentium n sg (genitive Surrentiī or Surrentī); second declension

Surrentiī (genitive)
Surrentī (genitive)
Surrentium (nominative singular)
Surrentiī (genitive singular)
Surrentī (genitive singular)
Surrentiō (dative singular)
Surrentium (accusative singular)
Surrentiō (ablative singular)
Surrentium (singular vocative)

a promontory in Mauretania, modern Morocco, mentioned by Pliny


Tamuda

Tamuda f sg (genitive Tamudae); first declension

Tamudae (genitive)
Tamuda (nominative singular)
Tamudae (genitive singular)
Tamudae (dative singular)
Tamudam (accusative singular)
Tamudā (ablative singular)
Tamuda (singular vocative)
Tamudae (locative singular)


Siga

Siga f sg (genitive Sigae); first declension

Sigae (genitive)
Siga (nominative singular)
Sigae (genitive singular)
Sigae (dative singular)
Sigam (accusative singular)
Sigā (ablative singular)
Siga (singular vocative)
Sigae (locative singular)


Quiza

Quiza f sg (genitive Quizae); first declension

Quizae (genitive)
Quiza (nominative singular)
Quizae (genitive singular)
Quizae (dative singular)
Quizam (accusative singular)
Quizā (ablative singular)
Quiza (singular vocative)
Quizae (locative singular)

a town in Mauritania situated between Portus Magnus and Arsenaria


Arsenaria

Arsenāria f sg (genitive Arsenāriae); first declension

Arsenāria (canonical feminine singular)
Arsenāriae (genitive)
Arsenāria (nominative singular)
Arsenāriae (genitive singular)
Arsenāriae (dative singular)
Arsenāriam (accusative singular)
Arsenāriā (ablative singular)
Arsenāria (singular vocative)
Arsenāriae (locative singular)

Arabic: أرزيو

French: Arzew

English: Arzew

(historical) Arsenaria (an ancient city in Algeria; near Bethioua 3 Roman miles inland from the sea between Quiza and the mouth of the Chinalaph)

(New Latin, inexact) Arzew (a city in Algeria)


Cartenna

Cartenna f sg (genitive Cartennae); first declension

Cartennae (genitive)
Cartenna (nominative singular)
Cartennae (genitive singular)
Cartennae (dative singular)
Cartennam (accusative singular)
Cartennā (ablative singular)
Cartenna (singular vocative)
Cartennae (locative singular)
Cartennae (alternative)
Cartinna (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Καρτέννα (Karténna), from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤕𐤍 (qrttn), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + an uncertain Berber toponym.


Iol

From Ancient Greek Ἰὼλ (Iṑl), from Punic 𐤀𐤉 (ʾy, “island”).

(historical) former name of Caesarea: a city in northern Algeria; modern Cherchell


Tipasa

Tipasa f sg (genitive Tipasae); first declension

Tipasae (genitive)
Tipasa (nominative singular)
Tipasae (genitive singular)
Tipasae (dative singular)
Tipasam (accusative singular)
Tipasā (ablative singular)
Tipasa (singular vocative)
Tipasae (locative singular)

a town in Mauritania situated between Icosium and Iol


Icosium

Icosium n sg (genitive Icosiī or Icosī); second declension

Icosiī (genitive)
Icosī (genitive)
Icosium (nominative singular)
Icosiī (genitive singular)
Icosī (genitive singular)
Icosiō (dative singular)
Icosium (accusative singular)
Icosiō (ablative singular)
Icosium (singular vocative)
Icosiī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰκόσιον (Ikósion), from Punic 𐤀𐤉𐤊𐤎𐤌 (ʾyksm).

Mauretania Caesariensis
Mauretania Caesariensis

A city on the coast of Algeria, Roman Mauretania Caesariensis, now contained by the qaṣaba of Algiers


Rusgunia

Rusgunia f sg (genitive Rusguniae); first declension

Rusguniae (genitive)
Rusgunia (nominative singular)
Rusguniae (genitive singular)
Rusguniae (dative singular)
Rusguniam (accusative singular)
Rusguniā (ablative singular)
Rusgunia (singular vocative)
Rusguniae (locative singular)

a town in Mauritania situated east of Icosium


Saldae

Saldae f pl (genitive Saldārum); first declension

Saldārum (genitive)
Saldae (nominative plural)
Saldārum (genitive plural)
Saldīs (dative plural)
Saldās (accusative plural)
Saldīs (ablative plural)
Saldae (plural vocative)
Saldīs (locative plural)


Igilgili

[ɪˈɡɪɫ.ɡɪ.lɪ]

Jijel (A city on the coast of Algeria, Roman Mauretania Caesariensis, standing on a headland)


Sitifi

a town in interior Mauritania, now Sétif


Iomnium

Iomnium n sg (genitive Iomniī or Iomnī); second declension

Iomniī (genitive)
Iomnī (genitive)
Iomnium (nominative singular)
Iomniī (genitive singular)
Iomnī (genitive singular)
Iomniō (dative singular)
Iomnium (accusative singular)
Iomniō (ablative singular)
Iomnium (singular vocative)
Iomniī (locative singular)

Tigzirt (A town on the coast of Algeria, Roman Mauretania Caesariensis, situated between Rusucurium and Rusazus)


Tubusuptu

Tubusuptu gender unattested (canonical)
Tubusuptos (alternative)
Tubusuctu (alternative)
Thubusubtu (alternative)
Tubusubros (alternative)

Also in Ptolemy as Ancient Greek Τουβούσουπτος (Touboúsouptos), Τουβούσουππος (Touboúsouppos), Τουβούσιππος (Touboúsippos).
Possibly the same city as Thubuscum. The root *thubu(r)- is shared with other Roman African toponyms, such as Thuburbo, Thubursicu, Thuburnica.

cog

Τουβούσουπτος

intus colonia Augusta quae item Succhabar, item Tubusuptu, civitates Timici, Tigavae, flumina Sardaval, Aves, Nabar, gens Macurebi, flumen Usar, gens Nababes.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 5.21

In the interior are the colony of Augusta, also called Succhabar, Tubusuptu, the cities of Timici and Tigavae, the rivers Sardaval, Aves, and Nabar, the Macurebi tribe, the river Usar, and the Nababes tribe.

his ita cum laetitia possessorum dispositis, ad Tubusuptum progressus, oppidum Ferrato contiguum monti

380 CE – 392 CE, Ammianus Marcellinus, Res Gestae 29.5.11

After these arrangements had thus been made to the joy of the land-owners, he marched to Tubusuptum, a town near Mount Ferratus

Tubusuptos (var. Tubusuptas, Tubusubros)

Mauretania Caesariensis
Mauretania Caesariensis#English

a town in Mauretania Caesariensis, Roman Empire


Tigavae

la-proper noun

Tigavae f pl (genitive Tigavārum); first declension

Tigavārum (genitive)
Tigavae (nominative plural)
Tigavārum (genitive plural)
Tigavīs (dative plural)
Tigavās (accusative plural)
Tigavīs (ablative plural)
Tigavae (plural vocative)
Tigavīs (locative plural)

a town in Mauritania situated between Oppidum Novum and Malliana


Auzia

Auzia f sg (genitive Auziae); first declension

Auziae (genitive)
Auzia (nominative singular)
Auziae (genitive singular)
Auziae (dative singular)
Auziam (accusative singular)
Auziā (ablative singular)
Auzia (singular vocative)
Auziae (locative singular)
Auza (alternative)

Sour El-Ghozlane
Sour El-Ghozlane#English


Manliana

Manliāna f sg (genitive Manliānae); first declension

Manliāna (canonical feminine singular)
Manliānae (genitive)
Manliāna (nominative singular)
Manliānae (genitive singular)
Manliānae (dative singular)
Manliānam (accusative singular)
Manliānā (ablative singular)
Manliāna (singular vocative)
Manliānae (locative singular)

an inland town in Mauritania, situated on the valley of the Chinalaph


Armua

Armua m sg (genitive Armuae); first declension

Armuae (genitive)
Armua (nominative singular)
Armuae (genitive singular)
Armuae (dative singular)
Armuam (accusative singular)
Armuā (ablative singular)
Armua (singular vocative)

a river in Numidia, Africa, mentioned by Pliny


Tubunae

Tubunae f pl (genitive Tubunārum); first declension

Tubunārum (genitive)
Tubunae (nominative plural)
Tubunārum (genitive plural)
Tubunīs (dative plural)
Tubunās (accusative plural)
Tubunīs (ablative plural)
Tubunae (plural vocative)
Tubunīs (locative plural)


Maxula

Maxula f sg (genitive Maxulae); first declension

Maxulae (genitive)
Maxula (nominative singular)
Maxulae (genitive singular)
Maxulae (dative singular)
Maxulam (accusative singular)
Maxulā (ablative singular)
Maxula (singular vocative)
Maxulae (locative singular)


Bagrada

Bagrada m sg (genitive Bagradae); first declension

Bagradae (genitive)
Bagrada (nominative singular)
Bagradae (genitive singular)
Bagradae (dative singular)
Bagradam (accusative singular)
Bagradā (ablative singular)
Bagrada (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Βαγράδας (Bagrádas).
The source and declension of The Bagradas Fl in antiquity, was Djebel Rached (Amer) in the mid-center of Algeria
( Geographical Guides of Claudius Ptolemy and Pliny ). Bagrada related to " Cows-Baggaras Dragons) " blessed sources, then the river disappeard in Medjerda Zone Rivers ( Tunisia )


Curubis

Cūrubis f sg (genitive Cūrubis); third declension

Cūrubis (canonical feminine singular)
Cūrubis (genitive)
Cūrubis (nominative singular)
Cūrubis (genitive singular)
Cūrubī (dative singular)
Cūrubem (accusative singular)
Cūrube (ablative singular)
Cūrubis (singular vocative)
Cūrubī (locative singular)
Cūrube (locative singular)

a city in Africa situated between Clupea and Neapolis


Ruspina

Ruspina f sg (genitive Ruspinae); first declension

Ruspinae (genitive)
Ruspina (nominative singular)
Ruspinae (genitive singular)
Ruspinae (dative singular)
Ruspinam (accusative singular)
Ruspinā (ablative singular)
Ruspina (singular vocative)
Ruspinae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥούσπινα (Rhoúspina), Ῥουσπῖνον (Rhouspînon), from Punic *𐤓𐤀𐤔𐤐𐤍(𐤕) (*rʾšpn(t)).

bor+

Monastir (A town in the province of Africa, present Tunisia)


Thenae

la-proper noun

Thenae f pl (genitive Thenārum); first declension

Thenārum (genitive)
Thenae (nominative plural)
Thenārum (genitive plural)
Thenīs (dative plural)
Thenās (accusative plural)
Thenīs (ablative plural)
Thenae (plural vocative)
Thenīs (locative plural)


Tacape

Tacapē f sg (genitive Tacapēs); first declension

Tacapē (canonical feminine singular)
Tacapēs (genitive)
Tacapē (nominative singular)
Tacapēs (genitive singular)
Tacapae (dative singular)
Tacapēn (accusative singular)
Tacapē (ablative singular)
Tacapē (singular vocative)
Tacapēs (locative singular)

a town in Africa situated in the innermost part of Syrtis Minor, now Gabès


Uthina

Uthīna f sg (genitive Uthīnae); first declension

Uthīna (canonical feminine singular)
Uthīnae (genitive)
Uthīna (nominative singular)
Uthīnae (genitive singular)
Uthīnae (dative singular)
Uthīnam (accusative singular)
Uthīnā (ablative singular)
Uthīna (singular vocative)
Uthīnae (locative singular)

a town in Africa situated between Thabraca and the river Bagrada


Sabrata

Sābrata f sg (genitive Sābratae); first declension

Sābrata (canonical feminine singular)
Sābratae (genitive)
Sābrata (nominative singular)
Sābratae (genitive singular)
Sābratae (dative singular)
Sābratam (accusative singular)
Sābratā (ablative singular)
Sābrata (singular vocative)
Sābratae (locative singular)
Sābratha (alternative)

A maritim town of Africa and birthplace of Domitilla the Elder


Oea

Oea f sg (genitive Oeae); first declension

Oeae (genitive)
Oea (nominative singular)
Oeae (genitive singular)
Oeae (dative singular)
Oeam (accusative singular)
Oeā (ablative singular)
Oea (singular vocative)
Oeae (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Οἴα (Oía), the name of a city at the time of its capture by the Greek rulers of Cyrenaica, later hypothesized to be the same city as Oea, which the Greeks called Ἐώα (Eṓa), the name Οἴα (Oía) recorded as being from Punic 𐤅𐤉𐤏𐤕 (wyʿt), apparently from an unknown name of an existing Berber village, the site of which Οἴα was built on.


Thysdrus

Thysdrus m sg (genitive Thysdrī); second declension

Thysdrī (genitive)
Thysdrus (nominative singular)
Thysdrī (genitive singular)
Thysdrō (dative singular)
Thysdrum (accusative singular)
Thysdrō (ablative singular)
Thysdre (singular vocative)
Thysdrī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θύσδρος (Thúsdros).

a city in Africa situated between Thapsus and Thenae


Telepte

Teleptē f sg (genitive Teleptēs); first declension

Teleptē (canonical feminine singular)
Teleptēs (genitive)
Teleptē (nominative singular)
Teleptēs (genitive singular)
Teleptae (dative singular)
Teleptēn (accusative singular)
Teleptē (ablative singular)
Teleptē (singular vocative)
Teleptēs (locative singular)


Thimida

Thimida f sg (genitive Thimidae); first declension

Thimidae (genitive)
Thimida (nominative singular)
Thimidae (genitive singular)
Thimidae (dative singular)
Thimidam (accusative singular)
Thimidā (ablative singular)
Thimida (singular vocative)
Thimidae (locative singular)

a town in Africa situated near Bizerte, now Tinja


Usilla

Usilla f sg (genitive Usillae); first declension

Usillae (genitive)
Usilla (nominative singular)
Usillae (genitive singular)
Usillae (dative singular)
Usillam (accusative singular)
Usillā (ablative singular)
Usilla (singular vocative)
Usillae (locative singular)

a town in Africa situated near between Thenae and Thysdrus


Uzita

Uzīta f sg (genitive Uzītae); first declension

Uzīta (canonical feminine singular)
Uzītae (genitive)
Uzīta (nominative singular)
Uzītae (genitive singular)
Uzītae (dative singular)
Uzītam (accusative singular)
Uzītā (ablative singular)
Uzīta (singular vocative)
Uzītae (locative singular)
Uzitta (alternative)

a town in Africa situated south of Hadrumetum


Putput

a town in Africa, whose ruins are near the modern city of Hammamet


Thignica

Thignica f sg (genitive Thignicae); first declension

Thignicae (genitive)
Thignica (nominative singular)
Thignicae (genitive singular)
Thignicae (dative singular)
Thignicam (accusative singular)
Thignicā (ablative singular)
Thignica (singular vocative)
Thignicae (locative singular)

a town in Africa, whose ruins are situated near the modern town of Testour


Cilium

Cilium n sg (genitive Ciliī or Cilī); second declension

Ciliī (genitive)
Cilī (genitive)
Cilium (nominative singular)
Ciliī (genitive singular)
Cilī (genitive singular)
Ciliō (dative singular)
Cilium (accusative singular)
Ciliō (ablative singular)
Cilium (singular vocative)
Ciliī (locative singular)

Kasserine (an ancient city in modern Tunisia)


Ammedara

Ammēdara f sg (genitive Ammēdarae); first declension

Ammēdara (canonical feminine singular)
Ammēdarae (genitive)
Ammēdara (nominative singular)
Ammēdarae (genitive singular)
Ammēdarae (dative singular)
Ammēdaram (accusative singular)
Ammēdarā (ablative singular)
Ammēdara (singular vocative)
Ammēdarae (locative singular)


Mustis

Mustis f sg (genitive Mustis); third declension

Mustis (genitive)
Mustis (nominative singular)
Mustis (genitive singular)
Mustī (dative singular)
Mustem (accusative singular)
Muste (ablative singular)
Mustis (singular vocative)
Mustī (locative singular)
Muste (locative singular)
Musti (alternative)

a town in Africa situated on the road from Carthago to Theveste


Membresa

Membrēsa f sg (genitive Membrēsae); first declension

Membrēsa (canonical feminine singular)
Membrēsae (genitive)
Membrēsa (nominative singular)
Membrēsae (genitive singular)
Membrēsae (dative singular)
Membrēsam (accusative singular)
Membrēsā (ablative singular)
Membrēsa (singular vocative)
Membrēsae (locative singular)
Membressa (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μέμβρησα (Mémbrēsa).

a town in Africa situated on the road from Mustis to Sicilibba


Sicilibba

Sicilibba f sg (genitive Sicilibbae); first declension

Sicilibbae (genitive)
Sicilibba (nominative singular)
Sicilibbae (genitive singular)
Sicilibbae (dative singular)
Sicilibbam (accusative singular)
Sicilibbā (ablative singular)
Sicilibba (singular vocative)
Sicilibbae (locative singular)


Arsinoe

Arsinoē f sg (genitive Arsinoēs); first declension

Arsinoē (canonical feminine singular)
Arsinoēs (genitive)
Arsinoē (nominative singular)
Arsinoēs (genitive singular)
Arsinoae (dative singular)
Arsinoēn (accusative singular)
Arsinoē (ablative singular)
Arsinoē (singular vocative)
Arsinoēs (locative singular)
Arsinoa (alternative)

(historical) former name of Crocodilopolis, Fayum (a city in Egypt).


Phycus

Phȳcūs f sg (genitive Phȳcuntis); third declension

Phȳcūs (canonical feminine singular)
Phȳcuntis (genitive)
Phȳcūs (nominative singular)
Phȳcuntis (genitive singular)
Phȳcuntī (dative singular)
Phȳcuntem (accusative singular)
Phȳcunte (ablative singular)
Phȳcūs (singular vocative)
Phȳcuntī (locative singular)
Phȳcunte (locative singular)

a promontory in Cyrenaica, the most northerly point of Libya


Barce

Barcē f sg (genitive Barcēs); first declension

Barcē (canonical feminine singular)
Barcēs (genitive)
Barcē (nominative singular)
Barcēs (genitive singular)
Barcae (dative singular)
Barcēn (accusative singular)
Barcē (ablative singular)
Barcē (singular vocative)
Barcēs (locative singular)

English: Barce

Italian: Barce

English: Barce

From Ancient Greek Βάρκη (Bárkē), from the local tribe of the Barraci.

alternative form of Barca, Marj (a city in Libya)


Cidamus

Cidamus f sg (genitive Cidamī); second declension

Cidamī (genitive)
Cidamus (nominative singular)
Cidamī (genitive singular)
Cidamō (dative singular)
Cidamum (accusative singular)
Cidamō (ablative singular)
Cidame (singular vocative)
Cidamī (locative singular)
Cydamus (alternative)


Phazania

Phazānia f sg (genitive Phazāniae); first declension

Phazānia (canonical feminine singular)
Phazāniae (genitive)
Phazānia (nominative singular)
Phazāniae (genitive singular)
Phazāniae (dative singular)
Phazāniam (accusative singular)
Phazāniā (ablative singular)
Phazānia (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Arabic: فَزَّان (fazzān)
→ Azerbaijani: Fəzzan
→ Persian: فزان (fazzân)
→ Punjabi: فَزّان (fazzān)
→ Urdu: فَزّان (fazzān)

→ English: Phazania

French: Phazanie

→ Russian: Фаза́ния (Fazánija)


Marmarica

la-proper noun

Marmarica f sg (genitive Marmaricae); first declension

Marmaricae (genitive)
Marmarica (nominative singular)
Marmaricae (genitive singular)
Marmaricae (dative singular)
Marmaricam (accusative singular)
Marmaricā (ablative singular)
Marmarica (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Μαρμαρική (Marmarikḗ).

a sandy and barren district situated between Cyrenaica and Egypt, on the border of modern Libya and Egypt


Taposiris

Taposiris f sg (genitive Taposiris); third declension

Taposiris (genitive)
Taposiris (nominative singular)
Taposiris (genitive singular)
Taposirī (dative singular)
Taposirem (accusative singular)
Taposire (ablative singular)
Taposiris (singular vocative)
Taposirī (locative singular)
Taposire (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ταπόσιρις (Tapósiris).

a town in Egypt situated west of the delta of the Nile


Plinthine

Plinthinē f sg (genitive Plinthinēs); first declension

Plinthinē (canonical feminine singular)
Plinthinēs (genitive)
Plinthinē (nominative singular)
Plinthinēs (genitive singular)
Plinthinae (dative singular)
Plinthinēn (accusative singular)
Plinthinē (ablative singular)
Plinthinē (singular vocative)
Plinthinēs (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Πλινθίνη (Plinthínē).

a town in Egypt situated not far from Taposiris


Athribis

Athribis f sg (genitive Athribis); third declension

Athribis (genitive)
Athribis (nominative singular)
Athribis (genitive singular)
Athribī (dative singular)
Athribem (accusative singular)
Athribe (ablative singular)
Athribis (singular vocative)
Athribī (locative singular)
Athribe (locative singular)

a town in Egypt situated on the delta of the Nile


Xois

Xois f sg (genitive Xois); third declension

Xois (genitive)
Xois (nominative singular)
Xois (genitive singular)
Xoī (dative singular)
Xoem (accusative singular)
Xoe (ablative singular)
Xois (singular vocative)
Xoī (locative singular)
Xoe (locative singular)

a town in Egypt situated nearly in the centre of the delta of the Nile


Crocodilopolis

Crocodīlopolis f sg (genitive Crocodīlopolis); third declension

Crocodīlopolis (canonical feminine singular)
Crocodīlopolis (genitive)
Crocodīlopolis (nominative singular)
Crocodīlopolis (genitive singular)
Crocodīlopolī (dative singular)
Crocodīlopolim (accusative singular)
Crocodīlopolin (accusative singular)
Crocodīlopolī (ablative singular)
Crocodīlopolis (singular vocative)
Crocodīlopolī (singular vocative)
Crocodīlopolī (locative singular)

English: Crocodilopolis

French: Crocodilopolis

From Ancient Greek Κροκοδειλόπολις (Krokodeilópolis).

der

Κροκοδειλόπολις


Maro

la-proper noun

Marō m sg (genitive Marōnis); third declension

Marō (canonical masculine singular)
Marōnis (genitive)
Marō (nominative singular)
Marōnis (genitive singular)
Marōnī (dative singular)
Marōnem (accusative singular)
Marōne (ablative singular)
Marō (singular vocative)

a mountain in Sicily situated near the river Himera


Casius

Casius m sg (genitive Casiī or Casī); second declension

Casiī (genitive)
Casī (genitive)
Casius (nominative singular)
Casiī (genitive singular)
Casī (genitive singular)
Casiō (dative singular)
Casium (accusative singular)
Casiō (ablative singular)
Casī (singular vocative)
Casiī (locative singular)

a mountain in Syria, whose base was bathed by the river Orontes

a mountain in Egypt situated near the borders with Arabia

a river in Albania, forming the northern boundary of the country


Tavastia

Tavastia f sg (genitive Tavastiae); first declension

Tavastiae (genitive)
Tavastia (nominative singular)
Tavastiae (genitive singular)
Tavastiae (dative singular)
Tavastiam (accusative singular)
Tavastiā (ablative singular)
Tavastia (singular vocative)
Tavastiae (locative singular)
Tavasthia (alternative)

Asturian: Tavastia

→ Basque: Tavastia

→ Belarusian: Тавастыя (Tavastyja)

Catalan: Tavastia

→ Czech: Tavastie

→ English: Tavastia

→ Esperanto: Tavastio

French: Tavastie

Galician: Tavastia

→ Greek: Ταβαστία (Tavastía)

Italian: Tavastia

Portuguese: Taváscia

→ Russian: Тавастия (Tavastija)

Serbo-Croatian:

→ Cyrillic script: Тавастија

→ Latin script: Tavastija

Scots: Tavastie

Sicilian: Tavastia

Slovene: Tavastija

Spanish: Tavastia

→ Ukrainian: Тавастія (Tavastija)

Medieval Latin Tavastus + -ia from a calque of Old East Norse Tafæistaland, from Tafæistr (“Tavast”) + land, the former probably being derived from tafʀ (“laggard”) + Æistʀ (“Estonian”).

Tavastia, Häme (a historical province of Sweden, c. 1250 to 1809, and of Finland, since 1809)

Tavastia Proper (a region in Finland; official name: Kanta-Häme)

Päijänne Tavastia
Päijänne Tavastia#English

Päijänne Tavastia (a region in Finland; official name: Päijät-Häme)


Rhinocolura

Rhīnocolūra f sg (genitive Rhīnocolūrae); first declension

Rhīnocolūra (canonical feminine singular)
Rhīnocolūrae (genitive)
Rhīnocolūra (nominative singular)
Rhīnocolūrae (genitive singular)
Rhīnocolūrae (dative singular)
Rhīnocolūram (accusative singular)
Rhīnocolūrā (ablative singular)
Rhīnocolūra (singular vocative)
Rhīnocolūrae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥινοκόλουρα (Rhinokóloura).

bor

a city in Egypt situated near the borders with Palestine


Ascalo

la-proper noun

Ascalō f sg (genitive Ascalōnis); third declension

Ascalō (canonical feminine singular)
Ascalōnis (genitive)
Ascalō (nominative singular)
Ascalōnis (genitive singular)
Ascalōnī (dative singular)
Ascalōnem (accusative singular)
Ascalōne (ablative singular)
Ascalō (singular vocative)
Ascalōnī (locative singular)
Ascalōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀσκάλων (Askálōn).

an ancient town in Palestine situated between Gaza and Azotus


Sebaste

Sebastē f sg (genitive Sebastēs); first declension

Sebastē (canonical feminine singular)
Sebastēs (genitive)
Sebastē (nominative singular)
Sebastēs (genitive singular)
Sebastae (dative singular)
Sebastēn (accusative singular)
Sebastē (ablative singular)
Sebastē (singular vocative)
Sebastēs (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σεβαστή (Sebastḗ).

synonym of Sebastia, a city in the West Bank, Palestine; the former capital of the Kingdom of Israel


Thamna

Thamna f sg (genitive Thamnae); first declension

Thamnae (genitive)
Thamna (nominative singular)
Thamnae (genitive singular)
Thamnae (dative singular)
Thamnam (accusative singular)
Thamnā (ablative singular)
Thamna (singular vocative)
Thamnae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θάμνα (Thámna).


Gadara

Gadara n pl (genitive Gadarōrum); second declension

Gadarōrum (genitive)
Gadara (nominative plural)
Gadarōrum (genitive plural)
Gadarīs (dative plural)
Gadara (accusative plural)
Gadarīs (ablative plural)
Gadara (plural vocative)
Gadarīs (locative plural)

(historical) Gadara (a former city in Decapolis, now within modern Jordan)


Hieromix

Hieromix m sg (genitive Hieromicis); third declension

Hieromicis (genitive)
Hieromix (nominative singular)
Hieromicis (genitive singular)
Hieromicī (dative singular)
Hieromicem (accusative singular)
Hieromice (ablative singular)
Hieromix (singular vocative)
Hieromicas (alternative)

Yarmouk (a river in Jordan, Syria and Israel, the largest tributary of the Jordan River)


Trachonitis

Trachōnītis f sg (genitive Trachōnītidis); third declension

Trachōnītis (canonical feminine singular)
Trachōnītidis (genitive)
Trachōnītis (nominative singular)
Trachōnītidis (genitive singular)
Trachōnītidī (dative singular)
Trachōnītidem (accusative singular)
Trachōnītide (ablative singular)
Trachōnītis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τραχωνῖτις (Trakhōnîtis).

an ancient region and lava field in the region of Palestine, modern southwestern Syria


Paneas

Paneas f sg (genitive Paneadis); third declension

Paneadis (genitive)
Paneas (nominative singular)
Paneadis (genitive singular)
Paneadī (dative singular)
Paneadem (accusative singular)
Paneade (ablative singular)
Paneas (singular vocative)
Paneadī (locative singular)
Paneade (locative singular)
Panias (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πανεάς (Paneás).

a city in northern Palestine situated on one of the sources of the River Jordan


Ecdippa

Ecdippa f sg (genitive Ecdippae); first declension

Ecdippae (genitive)
Ecdippa (nominative singular)
Ecdippae (genitive singular)
Ecdippae (dative singular)
Ecdippam (accusative singular)
Ecdippā (ablative singular)
Ecdippa (singular vocative)
Ecdippae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔκδιππα (Ékdippa).

a maritime town in Palestine situated near Ptolemais


Sycamina

Sycamina f sg (genitive Sycaminae); first declension

Sycaminae (genitive)
Sycamina (nominative singular)
Sycaminae (genitive singular)
Sycaminae (dative singular)
Sycaminam (accusative singular)
Sycaminā (ablative singular)
Sycamina (singular vocative)
Sycaminae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Συκαμίνα (Sukamína).

a city in Palestine situated between Acre and Caesarea


Paltus

Paltus f sg (genitive Paltī); second declension

Paltī (genitive)
Paltus (nominative singular)
Paltī (genitive singular)
Paltō (dative singular)
Paltum (accusative singular)
Paltō (ablative singular)
Palte (singular vocative)
Paltī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάλτος (Páltos).

a coastal town in Syria, subject to Aradus


Balanea

Balanēa f sg (genitive Balanēae); first declension

Balanēa (canonical feminine singular)
Balanēae (genitive)
Balanēa (nominative singular)
Balanēae (genitive singular)
Balanēae (dative singular)
Balanēam (accusative singular)
Balanēā (ablative singular)
Balanēa (singular vocative)
Balanēae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βαλαναία (Balanaía), variant of Βαλανέαι (Balanéai).

a coastal town in Syria situated between Gabala and Aradus


Gabala

Gabala f sg (genitive Gabalae); first declension

Gabalae (genitive)
Gabala (nominative singular)
Gabalae (genitive singular)
Gabalae (dative singular)
Gabalam (accusative singular)
Gabalā (ablative singular)
Gabala (singular vocative)
Gabalae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάβαλα (Gábala).

a coastal town in Syria situated between Balanea and Laodicea