morio

la-verb

moriō (present infinitive morīre, perfect active morīvī or moriī, supine mortuum); fourth conjugation

moriō (canonical)
morīre (infinitive present)
morīvī (active perfect)
moriī (active perfect)
mortuum (supine)
moriō (active first-person indicative present singular)
morīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
morit (active indicative present singular third-person)
morīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
morītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
moriunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
moriēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
moriēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
moriēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
moriēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
moriēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
moriēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
moriam (active first-person future indicative singular)
moriēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
moriet (active future indicative singular third-person)
moriēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
moriētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
morient (active future indicative plural third-person)
morīvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
moriī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
morīvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
moriistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
morīvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
moriit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
morīvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
moriimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
morīvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
moriistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
morīvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
morīvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
moriērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
moriēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
morīveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
morieram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
morīverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
morierās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
morīverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
morierat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
morīverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
morierāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
morīverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
morierātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
morīverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
morierant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
morīverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
morierō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
morīveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
morieris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
morīverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
morierit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
morīverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
morierimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
morīveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
morieritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
morīverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
morierint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
morior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
morīris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
morīre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
morītur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
morīmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
morīminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
moriuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
moriēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
moriēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
moriēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
moriēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
moriēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
moriēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
moriēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
moriar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
moriēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
moriēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
moriētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
moriēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
moriēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
morientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
moriam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
moriās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
moriat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
moriāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
moriātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
moriant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
morīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
morīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
morīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
morīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
morīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
morīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
morīverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
morierim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
morīverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
morierīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
morīverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
morierit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
morīverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
morierīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
morīverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
morierītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
morīverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
morierint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
morīvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
moriissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
morīvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
moriissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
morīvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
moriisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
morīvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
moriissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
morīvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
moriissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
morīvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
moriissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
moriar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
moriāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
moriāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
moriātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
moriāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
moriāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
moriantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
morīrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
morīrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
morīrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
morīrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
morīrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
morīrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
morīrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
morī (active imperative present second-person singular)
morīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
morītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
morītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
morītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
moriuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
morīre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
morīminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
morītor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
morītor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
moriuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
morīre (active infinitive present)
morīrī (infinitive passive present)
moriēns (active participle present)
mortūrum esse (active future infinitive)
mortuum īrī (future infinitive passive)
mortūrus (active future participle)
moriendus (future participle passive)
moriundus (future participle passive)
morīvisse (active infinitive perfect)
moriisse (active infinitive perfect)
mortuum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
mortuus (participle passive perfect)
mortuum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
mortūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
moriendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
moriendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
moriendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
moriendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
mortuum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
mortuū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Walther von Wartburg
w:Walther von Wartburg

Alternative form of morior (“to die”) (attested from the fourth century CE.)


fuliginosus

la-adj

fūlīginōsus (feminine fūlīginōsa, neuter fūlīginōsum); first/second-declension adjective

fūlīginōsus (canonical)
fūlīginōsa (feminine)
fūlīginōsum (neuter)
fūlīginōsus (masculine nominative singular)
fūlīginōsa (feminine nominative singular)
fūlīginōsum (neuter nominative singular)
fūlīginōsī (masculine nominative singular)
fūlīginōsae (feminine nominative plural)
fūlīginōsa (neuter nominative plural)
fūlīginōsī (genitive masculine singular)
fūlīginōsae (feminine genitive singular)
fūlīginōsī (genitive neuter singular)
fūlīginōsōrum (genitive masculine singular)
fūlīginōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
fūlīginōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
fūlīginōsō (dative masculine singular)
fūlīginōsae (dative feminine singular)
fūlīginōsō (dative neuter singular)
fūlīginōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
fūlīginōsum (accusative masculine singular)
fūlīginōsam (accusative feminine singular)
fūlīginōsum (accusative neuter singular)
fūlīginōsōs (accusative masculine singular)
fūlīginōsās (accusative feminine plural)
fūlīginōsa (accusative neuter plural)
fūlīginōsō (ablative masculine singular)
fūlīginōsā (ablative feminine singular)
fūlīginōsō (ablative neuter singular)
fūlīginōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
fūlīginōse (masculine singular vocative)
fūlīginōsa (feminine singular vocative)
fūlīginōsum (neuter singular vocative)
fūlīginōsī (masculine singular vocative)
fūlīginōsae (feminine plural vocative)
fūlīginōsa (neuter plural vocative)

[fuːlʲiːɡɪˈnoːs̠ʊs̠]


torculo

la-verb

torculō (present infinitive torculāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

torculō (canonical)
supine stems (canonical)
torculāre (infinitive present)
torculō (active first-person indicative present singular)
torculās (active indicative present second-person singular)
torculat (active indicative present singular third-person)
torculāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
torculātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
torculant (active indicative plural present third-person)
torculābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
torculābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
torculābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
torculābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
torculābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
torculābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
torculābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
torculābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
torculābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
torculābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
torculābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
torculābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
torculor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
torculāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
torculāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
torculātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
torculāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
torculāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
torculantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
torculābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
torculābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
torculābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
torculābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
torculābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
torculābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
torculābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
torculābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
torculāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
torculābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
torculābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
torculābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
torculābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
torculābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
torculem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
torculēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
torculet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
torculēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
torculētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
torculent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
torculārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
torculārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
torculāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
torculārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
torculārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
torculārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
torculer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
torculēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
torculēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
torculētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
torculēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
torculēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
torculentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
torculārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
torculārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
torculārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
torculārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
torculārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
torculārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
torculārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
torculā (active imperative present second-person singular)
torculāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
torculātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
torculātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
torculātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
torculantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
torculāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
torculāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
torculātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
torculātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
torculantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
torculāre (active infinitive present)
torculārī (infinitive passive present)
torculāns (active participle present)
torculandus (future participle passive)
torculandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
torculandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
torculandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
torculandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: torchiare

North Italian:

Venetan: torcołar

Borrowings:

→ Italian: torcolare

Vulgar Latin:

*extorculāre~extroculāre (see there for further descendants)

*troculāre (< *troculum, variant of torculum)

Catalan: trullar

Franco-Provençal: troiller, trouiller

desc

Old French: truilieir, troiller, truillier (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: trolhar

From torculum + -ō. Attested from the writings of Venantius Fortunatus.


salimuria

la-noun

salimuria f (genitive salimuriae); first declension

salimuriae (genitive)
salimuria (nominative singular)
salimuriae (nominative plural)
salimuriae (genitive singular)
salimuriārum (genitive plural)
salimuriae (dative singular)
salimuriīs (dative plural)
salimuriam (accusative singular)
salimuriās (accusative plural)
salimuriā (ablative singular)
salimuriīs (ablative plural)
salimuria (singular vocative)
salimuriae (plural vocative)

Catalan: salmorra

French: saumure

Friulian: salmuerie

Greek: σαλαμούρα (salamoúra)

Galician: salmoira

Italian: salamoia, salmuria

Arabic: شَرْمُولَة (šarmūla)

Occitan: salmoira

Piedmontese: salmeuria, sarameura

Portuguese: salmoira, salmoura

Romanian: saramură, sărămură, salamură

Sicilian: salamarigghiu (from V.L. *salimorilium)

Spanish: salmuera

Venetan: salamora, sałamora, salimora

→ Greek: σαλαμούρα (salamoúra)

→ Ottoman Turkish: سالامورا (salamura)

Late and Medieval Latin. From sāl, sal- (“salt”) + -i- + muria (“brine”).


coxalis

la-adj

coxālis (neuter coxāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

coxālis (canonical)
coxāle (neuter)
coxālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
coxāle (neuter nominative singular)
coxālēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
coxālia (neuter nominative plural)
coxālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
coxālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
coxālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
coxālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
coxālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
coxāle (accusative neuter singular)
coxālēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
coxālīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
coxālia (accusative neuter plural)
coxālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
coxālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
coxālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
coxāle (neuter singular vocative)
coxālēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
coxālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: coxal

French: coxal

Italian: cosciale

Spanish: coxal

[kɔkˈs̠äːlʲɪs̠]

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, relational) hip; coxal


pustulatus

pustulātus (feminine pustulāta, neuter pustulātum); first/second-declension adjective

pustulātus (canonical)
pustulāta (feminine)
pustulātum (neuter)
pustulātus (masculine nominative singular)
pustulāta (feminine nominative singular)
pustulātum (neuter nominative singular)
pustulātī (masculine nominative singular)
pustulātae (feminine nominative plural)
pustulāta (neuter nominative plural)
pustulātī (genitive masculine singular)
pustulātae (feminine genitive singular)
pustulātī (genitive neuter singular)
pustulātōrum (genitive masculine singular)
pustulātārum (feminine genitive plural)
pustulātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
pustulātō (dative masculine singular)
pustulātae (dative feminine singular)
pustulātō (dative neuter singular)
pustulātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
pustulātum (accusative masculine singular)
pustulātam (accusative feminine singular)
pustulātum (accusative neuter singular)
pustulātōs (accusative masculine singular)
pustulātās (accusative feminine plural)
pustulāta (accusative neuter plural)
pustulātō (ablative masculine singular)
pustulātā (ablative feminine singular)
pustulātō (ablative neuter singular)
pustulātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
pustulāte (masculine singular vocative)
pustulāta (feminine singular vocative)
pustulātum (neuter singular vocative)
pustulātī (masculine singular vocative)
pustulātae (feminine plural vocative)
pustulāta (neuter plural vocative)
pūsulātus (alternative)

[pʊs̠t̪ʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]

(Late Latin, money) cupellated, purified by cupellation


causalis

causālis (neuter causāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

causālis (canonical)
causāle (neuter)
causālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
causāle (neuter nominative singular)
causālēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
causālia (neuter nominative plural)
causālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
causālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
causālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
causālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
causālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
causāle (accusative neuter singular)
causālēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
causālīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
causālia (accusative neuter plural)
causālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
causālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
causālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
causāle (neuter singular vocative)
causālēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
causālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: causal

Dutch: causaal

Norwegian Bokmål: kausal

Norwegian Nynorsk: kausal

English: causal

French: causal

German: kausal

Italian: causale

Portuguese: causal

Romanian: cauzal

Spanish: causal

Swedish: kausal

[käu̯ˈs̠äːlʲɪs̠]

Gothi tres habent conjunctiones causales, than Luc. I. 66. unte Matth. IX. 24. & uhthan Marc. XVI. 8. Anglosaxones & Franci nullas.

1737, Glossarium germanicum, continens origines & antiquitates totius linguae germanicae, et omnium pene vocabulorum, vigentium et desitorum. Opus … Johannis Georgii Wachteri, page 257:


molinus

molīnus (feminine molīna, neuter molīnum); first/second-declension adjective

molīnus (canonical)
molīna (feminine)
molīnum (neuter)
molīnus (masculine nominative singular)
molīna (feminine nominative singular)
molīnum (neuter nominative singular)
molīnī (masculine nominative singular)
molīnae (feminine nominative plural)
molīna (neuter nominative plural)
molīnī (genitive masculine singular)
molīnae (feminine genitive singular)
molīnī (genitive neuter singular)
molīnōrum (genitive masculine singular)
molīnārum (feminine genitive plural)
molīnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
molīnō (dative masculine singular)
molīnae (dative feminine singular)
molīnō (dative neuter singular)
molīnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
molīnum (accusative masculine singular)
molīnam (accusative feminine singular)
molīnum (accusative neuter singular)
molīnōs (accusative masculine singular)
molīnās (accusative feminine plural)
molīna (accusative neuter plural)
molīnō (ablative masculine singular)
molīnā (ablative feminine singular)
molīnō (ablative neuter singular)
molīnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
molīne (masculine singular vocative)
molīna (feminine singular vocative)
molīnum (neuter singular vocative)
molīnī (masculine singular vocative)
molīnae (feminine plural vocative)
molīna (neuter plural vocative)

(relational, Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) mill


molinum

la-noun

molīnum n (genitive molīnī); second declension

molīnum (canonical neuter)
molīnī (genitive)
molīnum (nominative singular)
molīna (nominative plural)
molīnī (genitive singular)
molīnōrum (genitive plural)
molīnō (dative singular)
molīnīs (dative plural)
molīnum (accusative singular)
molīna (accusative plural)
molīnō (ablative singular)
molīnīs (ablative plural)
molīnum (singular vocative)
molīna (plural vocative)
molīna (alternative)

Italo-Dalmatian

Italian: mulino, molino

Sicilian: mulinu

desctree

Old French: molin
→ English: moline
Middle French: moulin
French: moulin
→ English: moulin
Walloon: molén

Old Occitan:

Catalan: molí

Occitan: molin

Rhaeto-Romance

Friulian: mulin

Lombard: molin, mulin

Piedmontese: molin, mulin

Romansch: mulin, mulegn

Sardinian: molinu, mulinu

Venetan: mulin, molin, mułin

West Iberian

Old Leonese:

Asturian: molín

Leonese: molín

Mirandese: molino

Old Galician-Portuguese: moỹo, moinno

Galician: muíño, muín

Portuguese: moinho

Old Spanish:

Spanish: molino

→ Albanian: mulli

→ Breton: milin

desc

→ Proto-West Germanic: *mulīnu, *mulī, *mulīnā (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Irish: muilend

Irish: muileann

Scottish Gaelic: muileann

Manx: mwyllin

→ Welsh: melin

[mɔˈlʲiːnʊ̃ˑ]

Substantivization of the neuter of the adjective molīnus, from molō, or a shortening of saxum molīnum ("grinding stone").


burgus

la-noun

burgus m (genitive burgī); second declension

burgī (genitive)
burgus (nominative singular)
burgī (nominative plural)
burgī (genitive singular)
burgōrum (genitive plural)
burgō (dative singular)
burgīs (dative plural)
burgum (accusative singular)
burgōs (accusative plural)
burgō (ablative singular)
burgīs (ablative plural)
burge (singular vocative)
burgī (plural vocative)

Old Catalan: burch

Catalan: burg

Italian: borgo

Old Occitan: burg, burc

Old Galician-Portuguese: burgo

Galician: burgo

Portuguese: burgo

Sardinian: burgu

Sicilian: burgu

Spanish: burgo

First attested in the early second century CE, of uncertain provenance: It is no doubt a borrowing, but it could be from Proto-West Germanic *burg, Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), or rather a lost Balkan cognate: it is a word that travelled far, even to earliest Arabic as بُرْج (burj). The forest of Teutoburg appears mentioned as early as Tacitus (Annales, I, 60: “Teutoburgiensis saltus”), who describes the events that occurred more than half a century earlier (9 CE).

(Late Latin, generally) A fortified town; a walled town.


bibliothecarius

bibliothēcārius m (genitive bibliothēcāriī or bibliothēcārī); second declension

bibliothēcārius (canonical masculine)
bibliothēcāriī (genitive)
bibliothēcārī (genitive)
bibliothēcārius (nominative singular)
bibliothēcāriī (nominative plural)
bibliothēcāriī (genitive singular)
bibliothēcārī (genitive singular)
bibliothēcāriōrum (genitive plural)
bibliothēcāriō (dative singular)
bibliothēcāriīs (dative plural)
bibliothēcārium (accusative singular)
bibliothēcāriōs (accusative plural)
bibliothēcāriō (ablative singular)
bibliothēcāriīs (ablative plural)
bibliothēcārie (singular vocative)
bibliothēcāriī (plural vocative)

desc

Emilian: bibliutecàr, bibliutecàri, bibliotechêr

English: bibliothecary

French: bibliothécaire

German: Bibliothekar

Italian: bibliotecario

Romanian: bibliotecar

Portuguese: bibliotecário

Spanish: bibliotecario


antoecus

la-noun

antoecus m (genitive antoecī); second declension

antoecī (genitive)
antoecus (nominative singular)
antoecī (nominative plural)
antoecī (genitive singular)
antoecōrum (genitive plural)
antoecō (dative singular)
antoecīs (dative plural)
antoecum (accusative singular)
antoecōs (accusative plural)
antoecō (ablative singular)
antoecīs (ablative plural)
antoece (singular vocative)
antoecī (plural vocative)
Antoecus (alternative)

English: antœci

Italian: anteco

(Late Latin) A person who dwells opposite; lives on the same longitude, but in the opposite hemisphere


furnarius

furnārius m (genitive furnāriī or furnārī); second declension

furnārius (canonical masculine)
furnāriī (genitive)
furnārī (genitive)
furnārius (nominative singular)
furnāriī (nominative plural)
furnāriī (genitive singular)
furnārī (genitive singular)
furnāriōrum (genitive plural)
furnāriō (dative singular)
furnāriīs (dative plural)
furnārium (accusative singular)
furnāriōs (accusative plural)
furnāriō (ablative singular)
furnāriīs (ablative plural)
furnārie (singular vocative)
furnāriī (plural vocative)

Catalan: forner

French: fournier

Friulian: fornâr

Galician: forneiro

Italian: fornaio

Occitan: fornièr

Portuguese: forneiro

Sicilian: furnaru

→ Maltese: furnar

Spanish: hornero

Venetan: fornaro


bursarius

bursārius m (genitive bursāriī or bursārī); second declension

bursārius (canonical masculine)
bursāriī (genitive)
bursārī (genitive)
bursārius (nominative singular)
bursāriī (nominative plural)
bursāriī (genitive singular)
bursārī (genitive singular)
bursāriōrum (genitive plural)
bursāriō (dative singular)
bursāriīs (dative plural)
bursārium (accusative singular)
bursāriōs (accusative plural)
bursāriō (ablative singular)
bursāriīs (ablative plural)
bursārie (singular vocative)
bursāriī (plural vocative)

English: bursar

Italian: borsaio


deliciosus

la-adj

dēliciōsus (feminine dēliciōsa, neuter dēliciōsum); first/second-declension adjective

dēliciōsus (canonical)
dēliciōsa (feminine)
dēliciōsum (neuter)
dēliciōsus (masculine nominative singular)
dēliciōsa (feminine nominative singular)
dēliciōsum (neuter nominative singular)
dēliciōsī (masculine nominative singular)
dēliciōsae (feminine nominative plural)
dēliciōsa (neuter nominative plural)
dēliciōsī (genitive masculine singular)
dēliciōsae (feminine genitive singular)
dēliciōsī (genitive neuter singular)
dēliciōsōrum (genitive masculine singular)
dēliciōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
dēliciōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dēliciōsō (dative masculine singular)
dēliciōsae (dative feminine singular)
dēliciōsō (dative neuter singular)
dēliciōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
dēliciōsum (accusative masculine singular)
dēliciōsam (accusative feminine singular)
dēliciōsum (accusative neuter singular)
dēliciōsōs (accusative masculine singular)
dēliciōsās (accusative feminine plural)
dēliciōsa (accusative neuter plural)
dēliciōsō (ablative masculine singular)
dēliciōsā (ablative feminine singular)
dēliciōsō (ablative neuter singular)
dēliciōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
dēliciōse (masculine singular vocative)
dēliciōsa (feminine singular vocative)
dēliciōsum (neuter singular vocative)
dēliciōsī (masculine singular vocative)
dēliciōsae (feminine plural vocative)
dēliciōsa (neuter plural vocative)

English: delicious

French: délicieux

Italian: delizioso

Ligurian: deliçiôzo

Portuguese: delicioso

Romanian: delicios

Spanish: delicioso


trifurcus

trifurcus (feminine trifurca, neuter trifurcum); first/second-declension adjective

trifurca (feminine)
trifurcum (neuter)
trifurcus (masculine nominative singular)
trifurca (feminine nominative singular)
trifurcum (neuter nominative singular)
trifurcī (masculine nominative singular)
trifurcae (feminine nominative plural)
trifurca (neuter nominative plural)
trifurcī (genitive masculine singular)
trifurcae (feminine genitive singular)
trifurcī (genitive neuter singular)
trifurcōrum (genitive masculine singular)
trifurcārum (feminine genitive plural)
trifurcōrum (genitive neuter plural)
trifurcō (dative masculine singular)
trifurcae (dative feminine singular)
trifurcō (dative neuter singular)
trifurcīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
trifurcum (accusative masculine singular)
trifurcam (accusative feminine singular)
trifurcum (accusative neuter singular)
trifurcōs (accusative masculine singular)
trifurcās (accusative feminine plural)
trifurca (accusative neuter plural)
trifurcō (ablative masculine singular)
trifurcā (ablative feminine singular)
trifurcō (ablative neuter singular)
trifurcīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
trifurce (masculine singular vocative)
trifurca (feminine singular vocative)
trifurcum (neuter singular vocative)
trifurcī (masculine singular vocative)
trifurcae (feminine plural vocative)
trifurca (neuter plural vocative)

→ Albanian: tërfurk

From tri- < tres (“three”) + furca (“fork”).

(Late Latin) having three forks, prongs, or points


spleneticus

splēnēticus (feminine splēnētica, neuter splēnēticum); first/second-declension adjective

splēnēticus (canonical)
splēnētica (feminine)
splēnēticum (neuter)
splēnēticus (masculine nominative singular)
splēnētica (feminine nominative singular)
splēnēticum (neuter nominative singular)
splēnēticī (masculine nominative singular)
splēnēticae (feminine nominative plural)
splēnētica (neuter nominative plural)
splēnēticī (genitive masculine singular)
splēnēticae (feminine genitive singular)
splēnēticī (genitive neuter singular)
splēnēticōrum (genitive masculine singular)
splēnēticārum (feminine genitive plural)
splēnēticōrum (genitive neuter plural)
splēnēticō (dative masculine singular)
splēnēticae (dative feminine singular)
splēnēticō (dative neuter singular)
splēnēticīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
splēnēticum (accusative masculine singular)
splēnēticam (accusative feminine singular)
splēnēticum (accusative neuter singular)
splēnēticōs (accusative masculine singular)
splēnēticās (accusative feminine plural)
splēnētica (accusative neuter plural)
splēnēticō (ablative masculine singular)
splēnēticā (ablative feminine singular)
splēnēticō (ablative neuter singular)
splēnēticīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
splēnētice (masculine singular vocative)
splēnētica (feminine singular vocative)
splēnēticum (neuter singular vocative)
splēnēticī (masculine singular vocative)
splēnēticae (feminine plural vocative)
splēnētica (neuter plural vocative)
splēnīticus (alternative)

→ Albanian: shpretkë

→ English: splenetic (learned)

→ French: splénétique (learned)

→ Italian: splenetico (learned)

→ Portuguese: esplenético (learned)

→ Spanish: esplenético (learned)

(Late Latin) affected with spleen; splenetic


thius

la-noun

thīus m (genitive thīī); second declension

thīus (canonical masculine)
thīī (genitive)
thīus (nominative singular)
thīī (nominative plural)
thīī (genitive singular)
thīōrum (genitive plural)
thīō (dative singular)
thīīs (dative plural)
thīum (accusative singular)
thīōs (accusative plural)
thīō (ablative singular)
thīīs (ablative plural)
thī (singular vocative)
thīī (plural vocative)
tīus (alternative)

Asturian: tíu

Corsican: ziu

Italian: zio

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: tio
Galician: tío
Portuguese: tio

Old Spanish: tio
Spanish: tío
→ Catalan: tio
Ladino: tio

Sardinian: tziu

Sicilian: ziu

Venetan: sio

Tius Graecum est. Patruus frater patris est, quasi pater alius.

556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:

"[My paternal] uncle is Greek. [My] uncle is [my] father's brother, [he is] like [my] other father".


monacha

la-noun

monacha f (genitive monachae); first declension

monachae (genitive)
monacha (nominative singular)
monachae (nominative plural)
monachae (genitive singular)
monachārum (genitive plural)
monachae (dative singular)
monachīs (dative plural)
monacham (accusative singular)
monachās (accusative plural)
monachā (ablative singular)
monachīs (ablative plural)
monacha (singular vocative)
monachae (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Monacha

(Late Latin) nun (female member of a religious community)


dictamen

dictāmen n (genitive dictāminis); third declension

dictāmen (canonical neuter)
dictāminis (genitive)
dictāmen (nominative singular)
dictāmina (nominative plural)
dictāminis (genitive singular)
dictāminum (genitive plural)
dictāminī (dative singular)
dictāminibus (dative plural)
dictāmen (accusative singular)
dictāmina (accusative plural)
dictāmine (ablative singular)
dictāminibus (ablative plural)
dictāmen (singular vocative)
dictāmina (plural vocative)

→ English: dictamen

→ French: dictamen

→ Spanish: dictamen

→ Portuguese: ditame (semi-learned)

[d̪ɪkˈt̪äːmɛn]

From dictō (“I dictate”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).


trabea

la-noun

trabea f (genitive trabeae); first declension

trabeae (genitive)
trabea (nominative singular)
trabeae (nominative plural)
trabeae (genitive singular)
trabeārum (genitive plural)
trabeae (dative singular)
trabeīs (dative plural)
trabeam (accusative singular)
trabeās (accusative plural)
trabeā (ablative singular)
trabeīs (ablative plural)
trabea (singular vocative)
trabeae (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: τραβέα (trabéa)

Perhaps from trabs (“rafter, beam”) + -eus, in reference to the horizontal stripes of red or purple that adorned the garment.

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) The elaborate ornamental dress of late Imperial consuls.


thia

thīa f (genitive thīae); first declension

thīa (canonical feminine)
thīae (genitive)
thīa (nominative singular)
thīae (nominative plural)
thīae (genitive singular)
thīārum (genitive plural)
thīae (dative singular)
thīīs (dative plural)
thīam (accusative singular)
thīās (accusative plural)
thīā (ablative singular)
thīīs (ablative plural)
thīa (singular vocative)
thīae (plural vocative)

Catalan: tia

Corsican: zia

Italian: zia

Portuguese: tia

Sicilian: tìa

Spanish: tía


sapidus

la-adj

sapidus (feminine sapida, neuter sapidum); first/second-declension adjective

sapida (feminine)
sapidum (neuter)
sapidus (masculine nominative singular)
sapida (feminine nominative singular)
sapidum (neuter nominative singular)
sapidī (masculine nominative singular)
sapidae (feminine nominative plural)
sapida (neuter nominative plural)
sapidī (genitive masculine singular)
sapidae (feminine genitive singular)
sapidī (genitive neuter singular)
sapidōrum (genitive masculine singular)
sapidārum (feminine genitive plural)
sapidōrum (genitive neuter plural)
sapidō (dative masculine singular)
sapidae (dative feminine singular)
sapidō (dative neuter singular)
sapidīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
sapidum (accusative masculine singular)
sapidam (accusative feminine singular)
sapidum (accusative neuter singular)
sapidōs (accusative masculine singular)
sapidās (accusative feminine plural)
sapida (accusative neuter plural)
sapidō (ablative masculine singular)
sapidā (ablative feminine singular)
sapidō (ablative neuter singular)
sapidīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
sapide (masculine singular vocative)
sapida (feminine singular vocative)
sapidum (neuter singular vocative)
sapidī (masculine singular vocative)
sapidae (feminine plural vocative)
sapida (neuter plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: sapio (“wise”)

Rhaeto-Romance:

Ladin: sabe (“clever in a cheeky way”)

Gallo-Romance:

In the sense of 'delicious':

Franco-Provençal: sado

Old French: sade (see there for further descendants)

Old Occitan: sabe

In the sense of 'wise':

Vulgar Latin: *sapium (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Portuguese: sábio (“wise”)

Spanish: sabio (“wise”)

Borrowings:

→ English: sapid

→ French: sapide

→ Italian: sapido

→ Portuguese: sápido

→ Sicilian: sàpitu

→ Spanish: sápido

[ˈs̠äpɪd̪ʊs̠]


cynanche

la-noun

cynanchē f (genitive cynanchēs); first declension

cynanchē (canonical feminine)
cynanchēs (genitive)
cynanchē (nominative singular)
cynanchae (nominative plural)
cynanchēs (genitive singular)
cynanchārum (genitive plural)
cynanchae (dative singular)
cynanchīs (dative plural)
cynanchēn (accusative singular)
cynanchās (accusative plural)
cynanchē (ablative singular)
cynanchīs (ablative plural)
cynanchē (singular vocative)
cynanchae (plural vocative)

English: cynanche

[kʏˈnäŋkʰeː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κῠνᾰ́γχη (kŭnắnkhē).

(Late Latin, medicine) an inflammation of the throat, which caused the tongue to be thrust out


cannabum

cannabum n (genitive cannabī); second declension

cannabī (genitive)
cannabum (nominative singular)
cannaba (nominative plural)
cannabī (genitive singular)
cannabōrum (genitive plural)
cannabō (dative singular)
cannabīs (dative plural)
cannabum (accusative singular)
cannaba (accusative plural)
cannabō (ablative singular)
cannabīs (ablative plural)
cannabum (singular vocative)
cannaba (plural vocative)

Old Galician-Portuguese: cánamo, cánabo

Galician: cánabo

Old Spanish: cannamo

Spanish: cáñamo

→ Portuguese: cânhamo

Sicilian: cànnavu

[ˈkänːäbʊ̃ˑ]

(Late Latin) Alternative form of cannabis


instrumentalis

la-adj

īnstrūmentālis (neuter īnstrūmentāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

īnstrūmentālis (canonical)
īnstrūmentāle (neuter)
īnstrūmentālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
īnstrūmentāle (neuter nominative singular)
īnstrūmentālēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
īnstrūmentālia (neuter nominative plural)
īnstrūmentālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
īnstrūmentālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
īnstrūmentālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnstrūmentālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
īnstrūmentālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īnstrūmentāle (accusative neuter singular)
īnstrūmentālēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īnstrūmentālīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īnstrūmentālia (accusative neuter plural)
īnstrūmentālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnstrūmentālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
īnstrūmentālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
īnstrūmentāle (neuter singular vocative)
īnstrūmentālēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
īnstrūmentālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: instrumental

→ Dutch: instrumentalis

→ English: instrumental

→ Finnish: instrumentaali

French: instrumental

→ German: instrumental

Italian: strumentale

→ Latvian: instrumentālis

Portuguese: instrumental

Romanian: instrumental

desc

инструментал

→ Serbo-Croatian: инструментал/instrumental

→ Slovak: inštrumentál

Spanish: instrumental

[ĩːs̠t̪ruːmɛn̪ˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]


naturalitas

la-noun

nātūrālitās f (genitive nātūrālitātis); third declension

nātūrālitās (canonical feminine)
third declension. (canonical)
nātūrālitātis (genitive)
nātūrālitās (nominative singular)
nātūrālitātēs (nominative plural)
nātūrālitātis (genitive singular)
nātūrālitātum (genitive plural)
nātūrālitātī (dative singular)
nātūrālitātibus (dative plural)
nātūrālitātem (accusative singular)
nātūrālitātēs (accusative plural)
nātūrālitāte (ablative singular)
nātūrālitātibus (ablative plural)
nātūrālitās (singular vocative)
nātūrālitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: naturalitat

English: naturality

French: naturalité

Galician: naturalidade

Italian: naturalità

Portuguese: naturalidade

Romanian: naturalitate

Spanish: naturalidad

[näːt̪uːˈräːlʲɪt̪äːs̠]


collatrix

collātrīx f (genitive collātrīcis); third declension

collātrīx (canonical feminine)
collātrīcis (genitive)
collātrīx (nominative singular)
collātrīcēs (nominative plural)
collātrīcis (genitive singular)
collātrīcum (genitive plural)
collātrīcī (dative singular)
collātrīcibus (dative plural)
collātrīcem (accusative singular)
collātrīcēs (accusative plural)
collātrīce (ablative singular)
collātrīcibus (ablative plural)
collātrīx (singular vocative)
collātrīcēs (plural vocative)

From collātus, perfect participle of cōnferō.

Quòd si verò Collator, vel Collatrix habites extra Ditiones Sac. Rom. Imperii, sed intra istud habeat quaedam Beneficia conferenda, saltem quatuor: tunc ipse, vel ipsa, putà Abbas, vel Abbatissa, videtur teneri ad recipiendas Primas Preces Imperatoris ratione dictorum Beneficiorum ...

1729, Anaklet Reiffenstuel, Ius Canonicum Universum: Clara Methodo Juxta Titulos Quinque, Vol. 3, page 218:

Item volo & ordino quod dictae Vicariae collatio adme spectabit quamdiu vixero in humanis, post mortem mcam primo conferat Nicolaus de Leydis, filius fratris mei Henrici de Leyden, post obitumejus fie collatrix Aleydis de Leyden ...

1733, H. Van Heussen, Historia episcopatuum foederati Belgii, page 460:

Collatrix capellae S. Juliani Aquisgrani sitae certiorem reddit Archipresbyterum, se dedisse ejusdem collationem, praesentationem et jus patronatus fratribus Ordinis S. Crucis.

1858, Cornelius Hermans, Henricus van den Wijmelenberg, Annales canonicorum regularium S. Augustini ordinis S. Crucis, Vol. 2, page 149:


baburrus

la-adj

baburrus (feminine baburra, neuter baburrum); first/second-declension adjective

baburra (feminine)
baburrum (neuter)
baburrus (masculine nominative singular)
baburra (feminine nominative singular)
baburrum (neuter nominative singular)
baburrī (masculine nominative singular)
baburrae (feminine nominative plural)
baburra (neuter nominative plural)
baburrī (genitive masculine singular)
baburrae (feminine genitive singular)
baburrī (genitive neuter singular)
baburrōrum (genitive masculine singular)
baburrārum (feminine genitive plural)
baburrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
baburrō (dative masculine singular)
baburrae (dative feminine singular)
baburrō (dative neuter singular)
baburrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
baburrum (accusative masculine singular)
baburram (accusative feminine singular)
baburrum (accusative neuter singular)
baburrōs (accusative masculine singular)
baburrās (accusative feminine plural)
baburra (accusative neuter plural)
baburrō (ablative masculine singular)
baburrā (ablative feminine singular)
baburrō (ablative neuter singular)
baburrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
baburre (masculine singular vocative)
baburra (feminine singular vocative)
baburrum (neuter singular vocative)
baburrī (masculine singular vocative)
baburrae (feminine plural vocative)
baburra (neuter plural vocative)

Of imitative origin, or perhaps connected to barbarus (“barbarian, foreign”). Compare babulus (“fool”), Ancient Greek βαβύρτας (babúrtas, “halfwit”).

cog

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) foolish, silly


veclus

la-adj

veclus (feminine vecla, neuter veclum); first/second-declension adjective

vecla (feminine)
veclum (neuter)
vetulus (masculine nominative singular)
vetula (feminine nominative singular)
vetulum (neuter nominative singular)
vetulī (masculine nominative singular)
vetulae (feminine nominative plural)
vetula (neuter nominative plural)
vetulī (genitive masculine singular)
vetulae (feminine genitive singular)
vetulī (genitive neuter singular)
vetulōrum (genitive masculine singular)
vetulārum (feminine genitive plural)
vetulōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vetulō (dative masculine singular)
vetulae (dative feminine singular)
vetulō (dative neuter singular)
vetulīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
vetulum (accusative masculine singular)
vetulam (accusative feminine singular)
vetulum (accusative neuter singular)
vetulōs (accusative masculine singular)
vetulās (accusative feminine plural)
vetula (accusative neuter plural)
vetulō (ablative masculine singular)
vetulā (ablative feminine singular)
vetulō (ablative neuter singular)
vetulīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
vetule (masculine singular vocative)
vetula (feminine singular vocative)
vetulum (neuter singular vocative)
vetulī (masculine singular vocative)
vetulae (feminine plural vocative)
vetula (neuter plural vocative)

* see: vetulus

vetulus non veclus

[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 5:

(The correct form is) vetulus, not veclus

Syncopic form of vetulus (with regular /tl/ > /kl/)


damnaticius

damnātīcius (feminine damnātīcia, neuter damnātīcium); first/second-declension adjective

damnātīcius (canonical)
damnātīcia (feminine)
damnātīcium (neuter)
damnātīcius (masculine nominative singular)
damnātīcia (feminine nominative singular)
damnātīcium (neuter nominative singular)
damnātīciī (masculine nominative singular)
damnātīciae (feminine nominative plural)
damnātīcia (neuter nominative plural)
damnātīciī (genitive masculine singular)
damnātīciae (feminine genitive singular)
damnātīciī (genitive neuter singular)
damnātīciōrum (genitive masculine singular)
damnātīciārum (feminine genitive plural)
damnātīciōrum (genitive neuter plural)
damnātīciō (dative masculine singular)
damnātīciae (dative feminine singular)
damnātīciō (dative neuter singular)
damnātīciīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
damnātīcium (accusative masculine singular)
damnātīciam (accusative feminine singular)
damnātīcium (accusative neuter singular)
damnātīciōs (accusative masculine singular)
damnātīciās (accusative feminine plural)
damnātīcia (accusative neuter plural)
damnātīciō (ablative masculine singular)
damnātīciā (ablative feminine singular)
damnātīciō (ablative neuter singular)
damnātīciīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
damnātīcie (masculine singular vocative)
damnātīcia (feminine singular vocative)
damnātīcium (neuter singular vocative)
damnātīciī (masculine singular vocative)
damnātīciae (feminine plural vocative)
damnātīcia (neuter plural vocative)

From damnātus (perfect passive participle of damnō) + -īcius.

af

perfect passive participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">damnō</i>


cuniclus

la-noun

cunīclus m (genitive cunīclī); second declension

cunīclus (canonical masculine)
cunīclī (genitive)
cunīclus (nominative singular)
cunīclī (nominative plural)
cunīclī (genitive singular)
cunīclōrum (genitive plural)
cunīclō (dative singular)
cunīclīs (dative plural)
cunīclum (accusative singular)
cunīclōs (accusative plural)
cunīclō (ablative singular)
cunīclīs (ablative plural)
cunīcle (singular vocative)
cunīclī (plural vocative)

* see: cunīculus

Syncopic form of cunīculus (“rabbit”) (found e.g. in Apicius)


blastemo

la-verb

blastemō (present infinitive blastemāre, perfect active blastemāvī, supine blastemātum); first conjugation

blastemō (canonical)
blastemāre (infinitive present)
blastemāvī (active perfect)
blastemātum (supine)

Alternative form of blasphēmō (“to rebuke, to condemn”) (attested in an imperial inscription from Gaul)


dolba

la-noun

dolba f (genitive dolbae); first declension

dolbae (genitive)
dolba (nominative singular)
dolbae (nominative plural)
dolbae (genitive singular)
dolbārum (genitive plural)
dolbae (dative singular)
dolbīs (dative plural)
dolbam (accusative singular)
dolbās (accusative plural)
dolbā (ablative singular)
dolbīs (ablative plural)
dolba (singular vocative)
dolbae (plural vocative)


fistulesco

la-verb

fistulēscō (present infinitive fistulēscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems

fistulēscō (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
supine stems (canonical)
fistulēscere (infinitive present)
fistulēscō (active first-person indicative present singular)
fistulēscis (active indicative present second-person singular)
fistulēscit (active indicative present singular third-person)
fistulēscimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
fistulēscitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
fistulēscunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
fistulēscēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fistulēscēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fistulēscēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fistulēscēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fistulēscēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fistulēscēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fistulēscam (active first-person future indicative singular)
fistulēscēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
fistulēscet (active future indicative singular third-person)
fistulēscēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
fistulēscētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
fistulēscent (active future indicative plural third-person)
fistulēscam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
fistulēscās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
fistulēscat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
fistulēscāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
fistulēscātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
fistulēscant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
fistulēscerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fistulēscerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fistulēsceret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fistulēscerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fistulēscerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fistulēscerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fistulēsce (active imperative present second-person singular)
fistulēscite (active imperative plural present second-person)
fistulēscitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
fistulēscitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
fistulēscitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
fistulēscuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
fistulēscere (active infinitive present)
fistulēscēns (active participle present)
fistulēscendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
fistulēscendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
fistulēscendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
fistulēscendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

[fɪs̠t̪ʊˈɫ̪eːs̠koː]


risorius

la-adj

rīsōrius (feminine rīsōria, neuter rīsōrium); first/second-declension adjective

rīsōrius (canonical)
rīsōria (feminine)
rīsōrium (neuter)
rīsōrius (masculine nominative singular)
rīsōria (feminine nominative singular)
rīsōrium (neuter nominative singular)
rīsōriī (masculine nominative singular)
rīsōriae (feminine nominative plural)
rīsōria (neuter nominative plural)
rīsōriī (genitive masculine singular)
rīsōriae (feminine genitive singular)
rīsōriī (genitive neuter singular)
rīsōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
rīsōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
rīsōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
rīsōriō (dative masculine singular)
rīsōriae (dative feminine singular)
rīsōriō (dative neuter singular)
rīsōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
rīsōrium (accusative masculine singular)
rīsōriam (accusative feminine singular)
rīsōrium (accusative neuter singular)
rīsōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
rīsōriās (accusative feminine plural)
rīsōria (accusative neuter plural)
rīsōriō (ablative masculine singular)
rīsōriā (ablative feminine singular)
rīsōriō (ablative neuter singular)
rīsōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
rīsōrie (masculine singular vocative)
rīsōria (feminine singular vocative)
rīsōrium (neuter singular vocative)
rīsōriī (masculine singular vocative)
rīsōriae (feminine plural vocative)
rīsōria (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: risorius

From rīsor (“laugher, mocker”) + -ius (adjectival suffix).


palatopharyngeus

la-adj

palātopharyngeus (feminine palātopharyngea, neuter palātopharyngeum); first/second-declension adjective

palātopharyngeus (canonical)
palātopharyngea (feminine)
palātopharyngeum (neuter)
palātopharyngeus (masculine nominative singular)
palātopharyngea (feminine nominative singular)
palātopharyngeum (neuter nominative singular)
palātopharyngeī (masculine nominative singular)
palātopharyngeae (feminine nominative plural)
palātopharyngea (neuter nominative plural)
palātopharyngeī (genitive masculine singular)
palātopharyngeae (feminine genitive singular)
palātopharyngeī (genitive neuter singular)
palātopharyngeōrum (genitive masculine singular)
palātopharyngeārum (feminine genitive plural)
palātopharyngeōrum (genitive neuter plural)
palātopharyngeō (dative masculine singular)
palātopharyngeae (dative feminine singular)
palātopharyngeō (dative neuter singular)
palātopharyngeīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
palātopharyngeum (accusative masculine singular)
palātopharyngeam (accusative feminine singular)
palātopharyngeum (accusative neuter singular)
palātopharyngeōs (accusative masculine singular)
palātopharyngeās (accusative feminine plural)
palātopharyngea (accusative neuter plural)
palātopharyngeō (ablative masculine singular)
palātopharyngeā (ablative feminine singular)
palātopharyngeō (ablative neuter singular)
palātopharyngeīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
palātopharyngee (masculine singular vocative)
palātopharyngea (feminine singular vocative)
palātopharyngeum (neuter singular vocative)
palātopharyngeī (masculine singular vocative)
palātopharyngeae (feminine plural vocative)
palātopharyngea (neuter plural vocative)

⇒ English: palatopharyngeal

→ English: palatopharyngeus

[päɫ̪äːt̪ɔpʰäˈrʏŋɡeʊs̠]

From palātum (“palate”) + pharyngeus (“of or relating to the pharynx”).

af

(anatomy) palatopharyngeal (relating to the palate and the pharynx)


intentivus

la-adj

intentīvus (feminine intentīva, neuter intentīvum); first/second-declension adjective

intentīvus (canonical)
intentīva (feminine)
intentīvum (neuter)
intentīvus (masculine nominative singular)
intentīva (feminine nominative singular)
intentīvum (neuter nominative singular)
intentīvī (masculine nominative singular)
intentīvae (feminine nominative plural)
intentīva (neuter nominative plural)
intentīvī (genitive masculine singular)
intentīvae (feminine genitive singular)
intentīvī (genitive neuter singular)
intentīvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
intentīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
intentīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
intentīvō (dative masculine singular)
intentīvae (dative feminine singular)
intentīvō (dative neuter singular)
intentīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
intentīvum (accusative masculine singular)
intentīvam (accusative feminine singular)
intentīvum (accusative neuter singular)
intentīvōs (accusative masculine singular)
intentīvās (accusative feminine plural)
intentīva (accusative neuter plural)
intentīvō (ablative masculine singular)
intentīvā (ablative feminine singular)
intentīvō (ablative neuter singular)
intentīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
intentīve (masculine singular vocative)
intentīva (feminine singular vocative)
intentīvum (neuter singular vocative)
intentīvī (masculine singular vocative)
intentīvae (feminine plural vocative)
intentīva (neuter plural vocative)
intensīvus (alternative)

English: intentive

Middle French: ententif

[ɪn̪t̪ɛn̪ˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]


iactanticulus

iactanticulus (feminine iactanticula, neuter iactanticulum); first/second-declension adjective

iactanticula (feminine)
iactanticulum (neuter)
iactanticulus (masculine nominative singular)
iactanticula (feminine nominative singular)
iactanticulum (neuter nominative singular)
iactanticulī (masculine nominative singular)
iactanticulae (feminine nominative plural)
iactanticula (neuter nominative plural)
iactanticulī (genitive masculine singular)
iactanticulae (feminine genitive singular)
iactanticulī (genitive neuter singular)
iactanticulōrum (genitive masculine singular)
iactanticulārum (feminine genitive plural)
iactanticulōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iactanticulō (dative masculine singular)
iactanticulae (dative feminine singular)
iactanticulō (dative neuter singular)
iactanticulīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iactanticulum (accusative masculine singular)
iactanticulam (accusative feminine singular)
iactanticulum (accusative neuter singular)
iactanticulōs (accusative masculine singular)
iactanticulās (accusative feminine plural)
iactanticula (accusative neuter plural)
iactanticulō (ablative masculine singular)
iactanticulā (ablative feminine singular)
iactanticulō (ablative neuter singular)
iactanticulīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iactanticule (masculine singular vocative)
iactanticula (feminine singular vocative)
iactanticulum (neuter singular vocative)
iactanticulī (masculine singular vocative)
iactanticulae (feminine plural vocative)
iactanticula (neuter plural vocative)
jactanticulus (alternative)

[i̯äkt̪än̪ˈt̪ɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

From iactāns (“boastful”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).


rhamnus

la-noun

rhamnus f (genitive rhamnī); second declension

rhamnī (genitive)
rhamnus (nominative singular)
rhamnī (nominative plural)
rhamnī (genitive singular)
rhamnōrum (genitive plural)
rhamnō (dative singular)
rhamnīs (dative plural)
rhamnum (accusative singular)
rhamnōs (accusative plural)
rhamnō (ablative singular)
rhamnīs (ablative plural)
rhamne (singular vocative)
rhamnī (plural vocative)

desc

→ Welsh: rhafn, rhafnwydd (semi-learned)

Alteration of rhamnos (“buckthorn”), from Ancient Greek ῥάμνος (rhámnos), influenced by Rhamnus f (“Nemesis”)


alburnus

la-noun

alburnus m (genitive alburnī); second declension

alburnī (genitive)
alburnus (nominative singular)
alburnī (nominative plural)
alburnī (genitive singular)
alburnōrum (genitive plural)
alburnō (dative singular)
alburnīs (dative plural)
alburnum (accusative singular)
alburnōs (accusative plural)
alburnō (ablative singular)
alburnīs (ablative plural)
alburne (singular vocative)
alburnī (plural vocative)

Translingual: Alburnus

English: alburn

Old French: alborne, auborne

→ Middle English: auborne, aubourne

English: auburn

[äɫ̪ˈbʊrnʊs̠]

Alburnus alburnus
Alburnus alburnus#Translingual

(Late Latin) a white fish, probably the bleak or blay (Alburnus alburnus)


clavicarius

clāvicārius m (genitive clāvicāriī); second declension

clāvicārius (canonical masculine)
clāvicāriī (genitive)
clāvicārius (nominative singular)
clāvicāriī (nominative plural)
clāvicāriī (genitive singular)
clāvicāriōrum (genitive plural)
clāvicāriō (dative singular)
clāvicāriīs (dative plural)
clāvicārium (accusative singular)
clāvicāriōs (accusative plural)
clāvicāriō (ablative singular)
clāvicāriīs (ablative plural)
clāvicārie (singular vocative)
clāvicāriī (plural vocative)


ducalis

la-adj

ducālis (neuter ducāle, adverb ducāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

ducālis (canonical)
ducāle (neuter)
ducāliter (adverb)
ducālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ducāle (neuter nominative singular)
ducālēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ducālia (neuter nominative plural)
ducālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
ducālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
ducālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ducālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
ducālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ducāle (accusative neuter singular)
ducālēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ducālīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ducālia (accusative neuter plural)
ducālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ducālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
ducālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ducāle (neuter singular vocative)
ducālēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ducālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: dogal

English: ducal

Old French: ducal

Middle French: ducal

French: ducal

Italian: ducale

Occitan: ducal

Portuguese: ducal

Romanian: ducal

Spanish: ducal, dogal

[d̪ʊˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

(Late Latin) ducal; of or relating to a commander or duke


ducaliter

la-adv

ducāliter (comparative ducālius, superlative ducālissimē)

ducāliter (canonical)
ducālius (comparative)
ducālissimē (superlative)

(Late Latin) in a ducal way; in a manner befitting to a commander or duke


inventarium

la-noun

inventārium n (genitive inventāriī or inventārī); second declension

inventārium (canonical neuter)
inventāriī (genitive)
inventārī (genitive)
inventārium (nominative singular)
inventāria (nominative plural)
inventāriī (genitive singular)
inventārī (genitive singular)
inventāriōrum (genitive plural)
inventāriō (dative singular)
inventāriīs (dative plural)
inventārium (accusative singular)
inventāria (accusative plural)
inventāriō (ablative singular)
inventāriīs (ablative plural)
inventārium (singular vocative)
inventāria (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: inventari

desctree

→ French: inventaire
→ Romanian: inventar
→ Turkish: envanter

→ Galician: inventario

→ Italian: inventario

→ Portuguese: inventário

→ Spanish: inventario

From inveniō (“I find”) + -ārium (improperly for a verb), via *inventārius.


fratriscida

la-noun

frātriscīda m (genitive frātriscīdae); first declension

frātriscīda (canonical masculine)
frātriscīdae (genitive)
frātriscīda (nominative singular)
frātriscīdae (nominative plural)
frātriscīdae (genitive singular)
frātriscīdārum (genitive plural)
frātriscīdae (dative singular)
frātriscīdīs (dative plural)
frātriscīdam (accusative singular)
frātriscīdās (accusative plural)
frātriscīdā (ablative singular)
frātriscīdīs (ablative plural)
frātriscīda (singular vocative)
frātriscīdae (plural vocative)

A misinterpretation of earlier frātricīda (“a fratricide”), from frāter + -cīda.

This Lamech killed Cain, the fratricide son of Adam.

Iste lamec interfecit chain filium ade fratriscidam. (Annales Cambriae, B Text)

(Late Latin) Alternative form of frātricīda


panniculus

panniculus m (genitive panniculī); second declension

panniculī (genitive)
panniculus (nominative singular)
panniculī (nominative plural)
panniculī (genitive singular)
panniculōrum (genitive plural)
panniculō (dative singular)
panniculīs (dative plural)
panniculum (accusative singular)
panniculōs (accusative plural)
panniculō (ablative singular)
panniculīs (ablative plural)
pannicule (singular vocative)
panniculī (plural vocative)

[pänˈnɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]


peroneus

la-adj

peroneus (feminine peronea, neuter peroneum); first/second-declension adjective

peronea (feminine)
peroneum (neuter)
peroneus (masculine nominative singular)
peronea (feminine nominative singular)
peroneum (neuter nominative singular)
peroneī (masculine nominative singular)
peroneae (feminine nominative plural)
peronea (neuter nominative plural)
peroneī (genitive masculine singular)
peroneae (feminine genitive singular)
peroneī (genitive neuter singular)
peroneōrum (genitive masculine singular)
peroneārum (feminine genitive plural)
peroneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
peroneō (dative masculine singular)
peroneae (dative feminine singular)
peroneō (dative neuter singular)
peroneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
peroneum (accusative masculine singular)
peroneam (accusative feminine singular)
peroneum (accusative neuter singular)
peroneōs (accusative masculine singular)
peroneās (accusative feminine plural)
peronea (accusative neuter plural)
peroneō (ablative masculine singular)
peroneā (ablative feminine singular)
peroneō (ablative neuter singular)
peroneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
peronee (masculine singular vocative)
peronea (feminine singular vocative)
peroneum (neuter singular vocative)
peroneī (masculine singular vocative)
peroneae (feminine plural vocative)
peronea (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: peroneus

From Ancient Greek περόνη (perónē, “small bone of the leg, fibula”) + -eus (adjectival suffix).


polypodium

la-noun

polypodium n (genitive polypodiī or polypodī); second declension

polypodiī (genitive)
polypodī (genitive)
polypodium (nominative singular)
polypodia (nominative plural)
polypodiī (genitive singular)
polypodī (genitive singular)
polypodiōrum (genitive plural)
polypodiō (dative singular)
polypodiīs (dative plural)
polypodium (accusative singular)
polypodia (accusative plural)
polypodiō (ablative singular)
polypodiīs (ablative plural)
polypodium (singular vocative)
polypodia (plural vocative)
polypodion (alternative)

English: polypodium, polypody

French: polypodie

Translingual: Polypodium

Via Classical Late polypodion, from Ancient Greek πολυπόδιον (polupódion), from πολυ- (polu-, “poly-, many”) + πούς (poús, “-pod, foot”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium”).

(Late Latin, botany) the polypodia collectively


foederatio

foederātiō f (genitive foederātiōnis); third declension

foederātiō (canonical feminine)
foederātiōnis (genitive)
foederātiō (nominative singular)
foederātiōnēs (nominative plural)
foederātiōnis (genitive singular)
foederātiōnum (genitive plural)
foederātiōnī (dative singular)
foederātiōnibus (dative plural)
foederātiōnem (accusative singular)
foederātiōnēs (accusative plural)
foederātiōne (ablative singular)
foederātiōnibus (ablative plural)
foederātiō (singular vocative)
foederātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: federatë

Asturian: federación

→ Belarusian: федэра́цыя (fjederácyja)

Catalan: federació

→ Czech: federace

→ Danish: føderation

desctree

→ Dutch: federatie
Afrikaans: federasie
→ Indonesian: federasi
→ Malay: federasi

→ English: federation
→ Burmese: ဖယ်ဒရေးရှင်း (hpaida.re:hrang:)

→ Estonian: föderatsioon

→ Finnish: federaatio

French: fédération, fœdération (obsolete)
→ Haitian Creole: federasyon
→ Persian: فدراسیون (federâsiyon)
→ Romanian: federație
→ Turkish: federasyon

Friulian: federazion

Galician: federación

→ German: Föderation

→ Hungarian: föderáció

Italian: federazione

→ Latvian: federācija

→ Lithuanian: federacija

→ Norwegian: føderasjon

Piedmontese: federassion

→ Polish: federacja

Portuguese: federação

Romanian: federație

→ Russian: федера́ция (federácija), федера́ція (federácija) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Azerbaijani: federasiya
→ Buryat: федераци (fjedjeraci)
→ Georgian: ფედერაცია (pederacia)
→ Kazakh: федерация (federasiä)
→ Kyrgyz: федерация (federatsiya)
→ Tatar: федерация (federatsiyä)
→ Tajik: федерасия (federasiya)
→ Turkmen: federasiýa
→ Uyghur: فېدېراتسىيە (fëdëratsiye)
→ Uzbek: federatsiya, federasiya
→ Yakut: бэдэрээссийэ (bedereessiye)
→ Yiddish: פֿעדעראַציע (federatsye)

→ Slovene: federacija

Spanish: federación
→ Cebuano: pederasyon
→ Tagalog: pederasyon

→ Swedish: federation

→ Ukrainian: федера́ція (federácija)

From foederō (“to sign a treaty, an agreement”) + -tiō.


idolicus

la-adj

īdōlicus (feminine īdōlica, neuter īdōlicum); first/second-declension adjective

īdōlicus (canonical)
īdōlica (feminine)
īdōlicum (neuter)
īdōlicus (masculine nominative singular)
īdōlica (feminine nominative singular)
īdōlicum (neuter nominative singular)
īdōlicī (masculine nominative singular)
īdōlicae (feminine nominative plural)
īdōlica (neuter nominative plural)
īdōlicī (genitive masculine singular)
īdōlicae (feminine genitive singular)
īdōlicī (genitive neuter singular)
īdōlicōrum (genitive masculine singular)
īdōlicārum (feminine genitive plural)
īdōlicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
īdōlicō (dative masculine singular)
īdōlicae (dative feminine singular)
īdōlicō (dative neuter singular)
īdōlicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
īdōlicum (accusative masculine singular)
īdōlicam (accusative feminine singular)
īdōlicum (accusative neuter singular)
īdōlicōs (accusative masculine singular)
īdōlicās (accusative feminine plural)
īdōlica (accusative neuter plural)
īdōlicō (ablative masculine singular)
īdōlicā (ablative feminine singular)
īdōlicō (ablative neuter singular)
īdōlicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
īdōlice (masculine singular vocative)
īdōlica (feminine singular vocative)
īdōlicum (neuter singular vocative)
īdōlicī (masculine singular vocative)
īdōlicae (feminine plural vocative)
īdōlica (neuter plural vocative)

[iːˈd̪oːlʲɪkʊs̠]

(Late Latin, Christianity) of or belonging to idols, idolatrous


battalia

Bat in uno tantum repperi nomine generis neutri pluraliter enuntiatio, id est battualia, quae vulgo battalia dicuntur (var. quod vulgo battalia dicitur), quae b mutam habere cognovimus.

c. 580 CE, Cassiodorus, De Orthographia 7.178.4


Iovis

la-proper noun

Iovis m (genitive Iovis); third declension

Iovis (genitive)
Iovis (nominative singular)
Iovēs (nominative plural)
Iovis (genitive singular)
Iovum (genitive plural)
Iovī (dative singular)
Iovibus (dative plural)
Iovem (accusative singular)
Iovēs (accusative plural)
Iove (ablative singular)
Iovibus (ablative plural)
Iovis (singular vocative)
Iovēs (plural vocative)

Regularisation of the nominative and the oblique stems, continuing the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Compare Old Latin Diovis.

Quōs pāgānī deōs asserunt, hominēs ōlim fuisse prōduntur, et prō ūniuscuiusque vītā vel meritīs colī apud suōs post mortem coepērunt, ut apud Aegyptum Īsis, apud Crētam Iovis, apud Maurōs Iuba, apud Latinōs Faunus, apud Rōmānōs Quirīnus.

Iovis fertur ā iuvandō dictus, et Iuppiter quasi iuvāns pater, hoc est, omnibus praestāns.

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Iuppiter, the god Jove, Jupiter.


praecantor

la-noun

praecantor m (genitive praecantōris); third declension

praecantōris (genitive)
praecantor (nominative singular)
praecantōrēs (nominative plural)
praecantōris (genitive singular)
praecantōrum (genitive plural)
praecantōrī (dative singular)
praecantōribus (dative plural)
praecantōrem (accusative singular)
praecantōrēs (accusative plural)
praecantōre (ablative singular)
praecantōribus (ablative plural)
praecantor (singular vocative)
praecantōrēs (plural vocative)


paederastia

paederastia f (genitive paederastiae); first declension

paederastiae (genitive)
paederastia (nominative singular)
paederastiae (nominative plural)
paederastiae (genitive singular)
paederastiārum (genitive plural)
paederastiae (dative singular)
paederastiīs (dative plural)
paederastiam (accusative singular)
paederastiās (accusative plural)
paederastiā (ablative singular)
paederastiīs (ablative plural)
paederastia (singular vocative)
paederastiae (plural vocative)

English: pederastice

[päe̯d̪ɛˈräs̠t̪iä]

[päe̯d̪ɛˈräs̠t̪iäː]

From the Ancient Greek παιδερᾰστίᾱ (paiderăstíā, “love of boys”).

der

Pæderastia, παιδεραστία, amor puerorum.

1828, Jacopo Facciolati, Egidio Forcellini, edited by Jacobus Bailey, Totius Latinitatis Lexicon, II, page 937:


cavannus

la-noun

cavannus m (genitive cavannī); second declension

cavannī (genitive)
cavannus (nominative singular)
cavannī (nominative plural)
cavannī (genitive singular)
cavannōrum (genitive plural)
cavannō (dative singular)
cavannīs (dative plural)
cavannum (accusative singular)
cavannōs (accusative plural)
cavannō (ablative singular)
cavannīs (ablative plural)
cavanne (singular vocative)
cavannī (plural vocative)

Old French: chavan

Middle French: chavan

Angevin: chahon, chohon, chéhon, choin

Berrichon: chavon

Norman: cahouain (Jèrriais)

Picard: cavan

Poitevin: chaon

Saintongeais: chavan

Old Occitan: chavan, chauana

Occitan: chavant, chavancou

Zarphatic Old French: javan

French: chat-huant

Borrowed from Gaulish *cawannos, from Proto-Celtic *kuwannos (“owl”), probably imitative in origin.

onomatopoeic

imitative

Sunt qui ululas putent aves esse nocturnas, ab ululatu vocis quem efferunt, quas vulgo cavannos dicunt.

mid-5th c., Eucherius of Lyon, Instructionum Libri Duo ad Salonium filium 2.9

There are those who think that [tawny] owls, popularly called cavanni, are nocturnal birds named from the cry that they produce.

Ululae: aves de ululatu dictae, cuius deminutivum est uluccus, sicut Itali dicunt; quam avem Galli cavannum nuncupant.

9th c., Unknown, Commenta Bernensia 8.55

Ululae: birds named from their cry, the diminutive of which [word] is uluccus, as the Italians say; this bird the Gauls name cavannus.


succiduus

la-adj

succiduus (feminine succidua, neuter succiduum); first/second-declension adjective

succidua (feminine)
succiduum (neuter)
succiduus (masculine nominative singular)
succidua (feminine nominative singular)
succiduum (neuter nominative singular)
succiduī (masculine nominative singular)
succiduae (feminine nominative plural)
succidua (neuter nominative plural)
succiduī (genitive masculine singular)
succiduae (feminine genitive singular)
succiduī (genitive neuter singular)
succiduōrum (genitive masculine singular)
succiduārum (feminine genitive plural)
succiduōrum (genitive neuter plural)
succiduō (dative masculine singular)
succiduae (dative feminine singular)
succiduō (dative neuter singular)
succiduīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
succiduum (accusative masculine singular)
succiduam (accusative feminine singular)
succiduum (accusative neuter singular)
succiduōs (accusative masculine singular)
succiduās (accusative feminine plural)
succidua (accusative neuter plural)
succiduō (ablative masculine singular)
succiduā (ablative feminine singular)
succiduō (ablative neuter singular)
succiduīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
succidue (masculine singular vocative)
succidua (feminine singular vocative)
succiduum (neuter singular vocative)
succiduī (masculine singular vocative)
succiduae (feminine plural vocative)
succidua (neuter plural vocative)

succid- (present stem of succidō, “I collapse”, “I sink down”) + -uus

(Late Latin) succeeding, taking the place of, substituted, succedaneous


ab oculis

ab oculīs (canonical)
aboculis (alternative)
abocellus (alternative)
abocellis (alternative)
avocellus (alternative)

Franco-Provençal: avogllo

Old French: avogle, aveule

Middle French: aveugle

French: aveugle

Haitian Creole: avèg

Norman: aveugl'ye (Jèrriais)

Picard: aveûle, aveûgue

Walloon: aveule

Literally, “away from the eyes”. Possibly a calque of Gaulish exsops.

[…] iacentibus autem nobis solae illae viduae stabant, quae erant ab oculis.

But when we were lying down, those widows, who were blind, stood alone.


eremus

erē̆mus (feminine erē̆ma, neuter erē̆mum); first/second-declension adjective

erē̆mus (canonical)
erē̆ma (feminine)
erē̆mum (neuter)
erē̆mus (masculine nominative singular)
erē̆ma (feminine nominative singular)
erē̆mum (neuter nominative singular)
erē̆mī (masculine nominative singular)
erē̆mae (feminine nominative plural)
erē̆ma (neuter nominative plural)
erē̆mī (genitive masculine singular)
erē̆mae (feminine genitive singular)
erē̆mī (genitive neuter singular)
erē̆mōrum (genitive masculine singular)
erē̆mārum (feminine genitive plural)
erē̆mōrum (genitive neuter plural)
erē̆mō (dative masculine singular)
erē̆mae (dative feminine singular)
erē̆mō (dative neuter singular)
erē̆mīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
erē̆mum (accusative masculine singular)
erē̆mam (accusative feminine singular)
erē̆mum (accusative neuter singular)
erē̆mōs (accusative masculine singular)
erē̆mās (accusative feminine plural)
erē̆ma (accusative neuter plural)
erē̆mō (ablative masculine singular)
erē̆mā (ablative feminine singular)
erē̆mō (ablative neuter singular)
erē̆mīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
erē̆me (masculine singular vocative)
erē̆ma (feminine singular vocative)
erē̆mum (neuter singular vocative)
erē̆mī (masculine singular vocative)
erē̆mae (feminine plural vocative)
erē̆ma (neuter plural vocative)
herēmus (alternative)

From Ancient Greek ἐρῆμος (erêmos), ἤρεμος (ḗremos).


eremus

la-noun

erē̆mus m (genitive erē̆mī); second declension

erē̆mus (canonical masculine)
erē̆mī (genitive)
erē̆mus (nominative singular)
erē̆mī (nominative plural)
erē̆mī (genitive singular)
erē̆mōrum (genitive plural)
erē̆mō (dative singular)
erē̆mīs (dative plural)
erē̆mum (accusative singular)
erē̆mōs (accusative plural)
erē̆mō (ablative singular)
erē̆mīs (ablative plural)
erē̆me (singular vocative)
erē̆mī (plural vocative)
herēmus (alternative)

Aromanian: ermu

Asturian: ermu

Catalan: erm

Galician: ermo

Italian: ermo, eremo

Occitan: èrm

Portuguese: ermo

Sicilian: ermu, èrimu

Spanish: yermo

(Late Latin) wasteland, wilderness, desert


purgatorius

la-adj

pūrgātōrius (feminine pūrgātōria, neuter pūrgātōrium); first/second-declension adjective

pūrgātōrius (canonical)
pūrgātōria (feminine)
pūrgātōrium (neuter)
pūrgātōrius (masculine nominative singular)
pūrgātōria (feminine nominative singular)
pūrgātōrium (neuter nominative singular)
pūrgātōriī (masculine nominative singular)
pūrgātōriae (feminine nominative plural)
pūrgātōria (neuter nominative plural)
pūrgātōriī (genitive masculine singular)
pūrgātōriae (feminine genitive singular)
pūrgātōriī (genitive neuter singular)
pūrgātōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
pūrgātōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
pūrgātōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
pūrgātōriō (dative masculine singular)
pūrgātōriae (dative feminine singular)
pūrgātōriō (dative neuter singular)
pūrgātōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
pūrgātōrium (accusative masculine singular)
pūrgātōriam (accusative feminine singular)
pūrgātōrium (accusative neuter singular)
pūrgātōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
pūrgātōriās (accusative feminine plural)
pūrgātōria (accusative neuter plural)
pūrgātōriō (ablative masculine singular)
pūrgātōriā (ablative feminine singular)
pūrgātōriō (ablative neuter singular)
pūrgātōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
pūrgātōrie (masculine singular vocative)
pūrgātōria (feminine singular vocative)
pūrgātōrium (neuter singular vocative)
pūrgātōriī (masculine singular vocative)
pūrgātōriae (feminine plural vocative)
pūrgātōria (neuter plural vocative)

>? Old Occitan: porgador

desc

Aragonese: porgador, porgadero (“sieve”)

Catalan: porgador (“a coarse sieve”)

Spanish: porgadero (“sieve”)

From pūrgō (“to cleanse”) + -tōrius. Attested from about the 5th century.

of or related to making clean, purificatory


vagabundus

la-adj

vagābundus (feminine vagābunda, neuter vagābundum); first/second-declension adjective

vagābundus (canonical)
vagābunda (feminine)
vagābundum (neuter)
vagābundus (masculine nominative singular)
vagābunda (feminine nominative singular)
vagābundum (neuter nominative singular)
vagābundī (masculine nominative singular)
vagābundae (feminine nominative plural)
vagābunda (neuter nominative plural)
vagābundī (genitive masculine singular)
vagābundae (feminine genitive singular)
vagābundī (genitive neuter singular)
vagābundōrum (genitive masculine singular)
vagābundārum (feminine genitive plural)
vagābundōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vagābundō (dative masculine singular)
vagābundae (dative feminine singular)
vagābundō (dative neuter singular)
vagābundīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
vagābundum (accusative masculine singular)
vagābundam (accusative feminine singular)
vagābundum (accusative neuter singular)
vagābundōs (accusative masculine singular)
vagābundās (accusative feminine plural)
vagābunda (accusative neuter plural)
vagābundō (ablative masculine singular)
vagābundā (ablative feminine singular)
vagābundō (ablative neuter singular)
vagābundīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
vagābunde (masculine singular vocative)
vagābunda (feminine singular vocative)
vagābundum (neuter singular vocative)
vagābundī (masculine singular vocative)
vagābundae (feminine plural vocative)
vagābunda (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: vagabund

English: vagabond

French: vagabond

Romanian: vagabond

Friulian: vagabont

Galician: vagabundo

Italian: vagabondo

Piedmontese: vagabond

Portuguese: vagabundo

Sardinian: bundu

Spanish: vagabundo

[u̯äɡäːˈbʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]

From verb vagor (“I wander”) + -bundus. Compare vādō (“I walk”).

etymon

vagābundus


abpatruus

la-noun

abpatruus m (genitive abpatruī); second declension

abpatruī (genitive)
abpatruus (nominative singular)
abpatruī (nominative plural)
abpatruī (genitive singular)
abpatruōrum (genitive plural)
abpatruō (dative singular)
abpatruīs (dative plural)
abpatruum (accusative singular)
abpatruōs (accusative plural)
abpatruō (ablative singular)
abpatruīs (ablative plural)
abpatrue (singular vocative)
abpatruī (plural vocative)


adiudicatio

adiūdicātiō f (genitive adiūdicātiōnis); third declension

adiūdicātiō (canonical feminine)
adiūdicātiōnis (genitive)
adiūdicātiō (nominative singular)
adiūdicātiōnēs (nominative plural)
adiūdicātiōnis (genitive singular)
adiūdicātiōnum (genitive plural)
adiūdicātiōnī (dative singular)
adiūdicātiōnibus (dative plural)
adiūdicātiōnem (accusative singular)
adiūdicātiōnēs (accusative plural)
adiūdicātiōne (ablative singular)
adiūdicātiōnibus (ablative plural)
adiūdicātiō (singular vocative)
adiūdicātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: adjudicació

English: adjudication

French: adjudication

Italian: aggiudicazione

→ Portuguese: adjudicação

Romanian: adjudecație

Spanish: adjudicación

[äd̪i̯uːd̪ɪˈkäːt̪ioː]

(Late Latin, law) judgement, adjudication


iniuriator

iniūriātor m (genitive iniūriātōris); third declension

iniūriātor (canonical masculine)
iniūriātōris (genitive)
iniūriātor (nominative singular)
iniūriātōrēs (nominative plural)
iniūriātōris (genitive singular)
iniūriātōrum (genitive plural)
iniūriātōrī (dative singular)
iniūriātōribus (dative plural)
iniūriātōrem (accusative singular)
iniūriātōrēs (accusative plural)
iniūriātōre (ablative singular)
iniūriātōribus (ablative plural)
iniūriātor (singular vocative)
iniūriātōrēs (plural vocative)

Italian: ingiuriatore

From iniūrior (“to injury, wrong”) + -tor (“-er”, agent noun suffix).


interiectivus

la-adj

interiectīvus (feminine interiectīva, neuter interiectīvum); first/second-declension adjective

interiectīvus (canonical)
interiectīva (feminine)
interiectīvum (neuter)
interiectīvus (masculine nominative singular)
interiectīva (feminine nominative singular)
interiectīvum (neuter nominative singular)
interiectīvī (masculine nominative singular)
interiectīvae (feminine nominative plural)
interiectīva (neuter nominative plural)
interiectīvī (genitive masculine singular)
interiectīvae (feminine genitive singular)
interiectīvī (genitive neuter singular)
interiectīvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
interiectīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
interiectīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
interiectīvō (dative masculine singular)
interiectīvae (dative feminine singular)
interiectīvō (dative neuter singular)
interiectīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
interiectīvum (accusative masculine singular)
interiectīvam (accusative feminine singular)
interiectīvum (accusative neuter singular)
interiectīvōs (accusative masculine singular)
interiectīvās (accusative feminine plural)
interiectīva (accusative neuter plural)
interiectīvō (ablative masculine singular)
interiectīvā (ablative feminine singular)
interiectīvō (ablative neuter singular)
interiectīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
interiectīve (masculine singular vocative)
interiectīva (feminine singular vocative)
interiectīvum (neuter singular vocative)
interiectīvī (masculine singular vocative)
interiectīvae (feminine plural vocative)
interiectīva (neuter plural vocative)
interjectīvus (alternative)

Italian: interiettivo

[ɪn̪t̪ɛri̯ɛkˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

From intericiō (“to throw between”) + -īvus.


sutriballus

la-noun

sūtriballus m (genitive sūtriballī); second declension

sūtriballus (canonical masculine)
sūtriballī (genitive)
sūtriballus (nominative singular)
sūtriballī (nominative plural)
sūtriballī (genitive singular)
sūtriballōrum (genitive plural)
sūtriballō (dative singular)
sūtriballīs (dative plural)
sūtriballum (accusative singular)
sūtriballōs (accusative plural)
sūtriballō (ablative singular)
sūtriballīs (ablative plural)
sūtriballe (singular vocative)
sūtriballī (plural vocative)

[s̠uːt̪rɪˈbälːʲʊs̠]

Uncertain, but perhaps a corruption of *sūtribāiulus (“cobbler’s porter”) — originally denoting a cobbler’s assistant — from sūtor (“cobbler”) + bāiulus (“porter”); for the reduction of the combining stem of sūtor from sūtōr- to sūtr-, compare sūtrīnus and sūtrīx (regular in the latter).

(Late Latin) a mender of old shoes, a cobbler


clinicus

clīnicus m (genitive clīnicī); second declension

clīnicus (canonical masculine)
clīnicī (genitive)
clīnicus (nominative singular)
clīnicī (nominative plural)
clīnicī (genitive singular)
clīnicōrum (genitive plural)
clīnicō (dative singular)
clīnicīs (dative plural)
clīnicum (accusative singular)
clīnicōs (accusative plural)
clīnicō (ablative singular)
clīnicīs (ablative plural)
clīnice (singular vocative)
clīnicī (plural vocative)

French: clinique

German: Klinik

→ Norwegian Bokmål: klinikk

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κλῑνικός (klīnikós), from κλῑ́νη (klī́nē, “the bed”). See also clīnicē.

(Late Latin) one who is baptized when ill or infirm


virosus

la-part

vīrōsus (feminine vīrōsa, neuter vīrōsum); first/second-declension participle

vīrōsus (canonical)
vīrōsa (feminine)
vīrōsum (neuter)
vīrōsus (masculine nominative singular)
vīrōsa (feminine nominative singular)
vīrōsum (neuter nominative singular)
vīrōsī (masculine nominative singular)
vīrōsae (feminine nominative plural)
vīrōsa (neuter nominative plural)
vīrōsī (genitive masculine singular)
vīrōsae (feminine genitive singular)
vīrōsī (genitive neuter singular)
vīrōsōrum (genitive masculine singular)
vīrōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
vīrōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vīrōsō (dative masculine singular)
vīrōsae (dative feminine singular)
vīrōsō (dative neuter singular)
vīrōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
vīrōsum (accusative masculine singular)
vīrōsam (accusative feminine singular)
vīrōsum (accusative neuter singular)
vīrōsōs (accusative masculine singular)
vīrōsās (accusative feminine plural)
vīrōsa (accusative neuter plural)
vīrōsō (ablative masculine singular)
vīrōsā (ablative feminine singular)
vīrōsō (ablative neuter singular)
vīrōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
vīrōse (masculine singular vocative)
vīrōsa (feminine singular vocative)
vīrōsum (neuter singular vocative)
vīrōsī (masculine singular vocative)
vīrōsae (feminine plural vocative)
vīrōsa (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: viroso


malitas

la-noun

malitās f (genitive malitātis); third declension

malitās (canonical feminine)
malitātis (genitive)
malitās (nominative singular)
malitātēs (nominative plural)
malitātis (genitive singular)
malitātum (genitive plural)
malitātī (dative singular)
malitātibus (dative plural)
malitātem (accusative singular)
malitātēs (accusative plural)
malitāte (ablative singular)
malitātibus (ablative plural)
malitās (singular vocative)
malitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: maldat

Portuguese: maldade

Spanish: maldad

[ˈmälʲɪt̪äːs̠]


lactarius

lactārius m (genitive lactāriī or lactārī); second declension

lactārius (canonical masculine)
lactāriī (genitive)
lactārī (genitive)
lactārius (nominative singular)
lactāriī (nominative plural)
lactāriī (genitive singular)
lactārī (genitive singular)
lactāriōrum (genitive plural)
lactāriō (dative singular)
lactāriīs (dative plural)
lactārium (accusative singular)
lactāriōs (accusative plural)
lactāriō (ablative singular)
lactāriīs (ablative plural)
lactārie (singular vocative)
lactāriī (plural vocative)

Italian: lattaio

[ɫ̪äkˈt̪äːriʊs̠]


auctor vitae

la-proper noun

auctor vītae m sg (genitive auctōris vītae); third declension

auctor vītae (canonical masculine singular)
auctōris vītae (genitive)
auctor vītae (nominative singular)
auctōris vītae (genitive singular)
auctōrī vītae (dative singular)
auctōrem vītae (accusative singular)
auctōre vītae (ablative singular)
auctor vītae (singular vocative)

[ˈäu̯kt̪ɔr ˈu̯iːt̪äe̯]

Literally “the originator or cause of life” (“life” understood to mean existence simpliciter in the case of God the Father, and to mean the salvation of eternal life in the case of God the Son).

Auctorem vero vitae interfecistis quem Deus suscitavit a mortuis cuius nos testes sumus.

but the authour of life you killed, vvhom God hath raiſed from the dead, of vvhich vve are vvitneſſes.

(Late Latin, Christianity) an epithet of God and of Jesus: the author of life


dies Dominicus

la-noun

diēs Dominicus m (genitive diēī Dominicī); fifth declension

diēs Dominicus (canonical masculine)
diēī Dominicī (genitive)
diēs Dominicus (nominative singular)
diēs Dominicī (nominative plural)
diēī Dominicī (genitive singular)
diērum Dominicōrum (genitive plural)
diēī Dominicō (dative singular)
diēbus Dominicīs (dative plural)
diem Dominicum (accusative singular)
diēs Dominicōs (accusative plural)
diē Dominicō (ablative singular)
diēbus Dominicīs (ablative plural)
diēs Dominice (singular vocative)
diēs Dominicī (plural vocative)
diēs Dominica (alternative)
Dominicus diēs (alternative)
Dominica diēs (alternative)

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: diumenge

Old French: diemenche (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: dimenge

Borrowings:

→ Old Irish: día Domnaig

Irish: Dé Domhnaigh

Manx: Jedoonee

Scottish Gaelic: Didòmhnaich

Calques:

→ Chinese: 主日 (zhǔrì)

→ English: Lord's Day

→ Old Norse: drôttinsdagr

→ Old High German: frôntag

→ Vietnamese: Chủ nhật

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: domingu

Leonese: domingu

Mirandese: demingo

Old Galician-Portuguese: domingo (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: domingo (see there for further descendants)

Borrowings:

desctree

→ Old Irish: domnach
Middle Irish: domnach
Irish: Domhnach
Manx: Doonaght
Scottish Gaelic: Dòmhnach

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: Dumãnicã

Romanian: duminică

Dalmatian:

domienca

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: dumenica

Italian: domenica (see there for further descendants)

Neapolitan: dumeneca

Sicilian: dumìnica

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: demenge, demenche

North Italian:

Emilian: dmanga, admanga, dmenga

Friulian: domenie

Ladin: domenia

Ligurian: doménega, dunmegna

desc

Lombard: dumenega, domenga, dmenga, menga

Piedmontese: dmegna

Emilian: dmanga, dmenga

Romansch: dumengia

Venetan: doménega

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: domìniga

Borrowings:

→ Basque: domeka

[ˈd̪ieːs̠ d̪ɔˈmɪnɪkʊs̠]

From diēs m or f (“day”) + dominicus (“of the Lord”).
Found from about AD 200 onwards as a Christian replacement for the pagan diēs Sōlis (since that was named in honour of the sun-god Sol).

compound

Cum luce autem, quia dominica dies est, et proceditur in ecclesia maiore, quam fecit Constantinus, quae ecclesia in Golgotha est post Crucem, et fiunt omnia secundum consuetudinem, qua et ubique fit die dominica.

late 4th c. CE, Egeria, Peregrinatio ad loca sancta 2.25

At dawn, however, as it is Sunday, the people go to the greater church built by Constantine, located in Golgotha behind the Cross. They carry out everything that is usual everywhere on Sunday.


monoides

la-adj

monoīdēs (neuter monoīdes or monoīdēs); third-declension one-termination adjective

monoīdēs (canonical)
monoīdes (neuter)
monoīdēs (neuter)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
monoīdes (neuter nominative singular)
monoīdēs (neuter nominative singular)
monoīdia (neuter nominative plural)
monoīdis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
monoīdium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
monoīdī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monoīdibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
monoīdem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
monoīdes (accusative neuter singular)
monoīdēs (accusative neuter singular)
monoīdēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
monoīdia (accusative neuter plural)
monoīdī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monoīdibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
monoīdes (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
monoīdia (neuter plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek μονοειδής (monoeidḗs, “one in kind”, “simple”).

der

Est itaqꝫ [itaque] ☽ aut synodica, aut plena, aut dichotomos, aut monoides, aut amphycitos, & [et] pꝑ [per] has mutatas formas cursus menstrui luminis complet.

4th century, Julius Firmicus Maternus, Matheseos libri VIII. In: Iulii Firmicima terni iunioris siculi u. c. ad mauortium Lollianum Astronomicῶn Lib. VIII. per Nicolaum Prucknerum Astrologum nuper ab innumeris mendis uindicati. Basileae [in Basel], mense martio, anno M. D. XXXIII [March 1533], page 85

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Cum vero monoides est, aut dicotomos, aut tricotomos, minus accensa videtur.

Alexander Neckam, De naturis rerum, cap. XIII, De sole et luna. In: Thomas Wright (editor), Alexandri Neckam de naturis rerum libri duo. With the poem of the same author, de laudibus divinae sapientiae, part of the series Rerum britannicarum medii aevi scriptores, or Chronicles and Memorials of Great Britain and Ireland during the Middle Ages, London, 1868, page 50

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) having a single form, uniform


laterculum

la-noun

laterculum n (genitive laterculī); second declension

laterculī (genitive)
laterculum (nominative singular)
latercula (nominative plural)
laterculī (genitive singular)
laterculōrum (genitive plural)
laterculō (dative singular)
laterculīs (dative plural)
laterculum (accusative singular)
latercula (accusative plural)
laterculō (ablative singular)
laterculīs (ablative plural)
laterculum (singular vocative)
latercula (plural vocative)

From later (“tile”) + -culum (diminutive suffix), by analogy of shape.

af

[ɫ̪äˈt̪ɛrkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

(specifically) a register of all the offices and dignities of the Roman Empire


impersonalis

la-adj

impersōnālis (neuter impersōnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

impersōnālis (canonical)
impersōnāle (neuter)
impersōnālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
impersōnāle (neuter nominative singular)
impersōnālēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
impersōnālia (neuter nominative plural)
impersōnālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
impersōnālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
impersōnālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impersōnāle (accusative neuter singular)
impersōnālēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impersōnālīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impersōnālia (accusative neuter plural)
impersōnālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
impersōnālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
impersōnāle (neuter singular vocative)
impersōnālēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
impersōnālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: impersonal

French: impersonnel

Galician: impersoal

Italian: impersonale

Piedmontese: impërsonal

Portuguese: impessoal

Romanian: impersonal

Spanish: impersonal

[ɪmpɛrs̠oːˈnäːlʲɪs̠]

From in- (“not”) + persōnālis (“personal”).

Verbo impersonali tempore praesenti legitur, praeterito imperfecto legebatur, praeterito perfecto lectum est uel lectum fuit, praeterito plusquamperfecto lectum erat uel lectum fuerat, futuro legetur.

A verb in the impersonal is in the present tense legitur, in the preterite imperfect legēbātur, in the preterite perfect lēctum est or lēctum fuit, in the preterite pluperfect lēctum erat or lēctum fuerat, in the future legētur.

(Late Latin and after, grammar) impersonal


lunatio

la-noun

lūnātiō f (genitive lūnātiōnis); third declension

lūnātiō (canonical feminine)
lūnātiōnis (genitive)
lūnātiō (nominative singular)
lūnātiōnēs (nominative plural)
lūnātiōnis (genitive singular)
lūnātiōnum (genitive plural)
lūnātiōnī (dative singular)
lūnātiōnibus (dative plural)
lūnātiōnem (accusative singular)
lūnātiōnēs (accusative plural)
lūnātiōne (ablative singular)
lūnātiōnibus (ablative plural)
lūnātiō (singular vocative)
lūnātiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: lunaison

Italian: lunazione

Portuguese: lunação

→ English: lunation

[ɫ̪uːˈnäːt̪ioː]

From lūn(ā)- (“bend in a crescent”) + -tiō, from lūna (“moon”).


ludivagus

la-adj

lūdivagus (feminine lūdivaga, neuter lūdivagum); first/second-declension adjective

lūdivagus (canonical)
lūdivaga (feminine)
lūdivagum (neuter)
lūdivagus (masculine nominative singular)
lūdivaga (feminine nominative singular)
lūdivagum (neuter nominative singular)
lūdivagī (masculine nominative singular)
lūdivagae (feminine nominative plural)
lūdivaga (neuter nominative plural)
lūdivagī (genitive masculine singular)
lūdivagae (feminine genitive singular)
lūdivagī (genitive neuter singular)
lūdivagōrum (genitive masculine singular)
lūdivagārum (feminine genitive plural)
lūdivagōrum (genitive neuter plural)
lūdivagō (dative masculine singular)
lūdivagae (dative feminine singular)
lūdivagō (dative neuter singular)
lūdivagīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
lūdivagum (accusative masculine singular)
lūdivagam (accusative feminine singular)
lūdivagum (accusative neuter singular)
lūdivagōs (accusative masculine singular)
lūdivagās (accusative feminine plural)
lūdivaga (accusative neuter plural)
lūdivagō (ablative masculine singular)
lūdivagā (ablative feminine singular)
lūdivagō (ablative neuter singular)
lūdivagīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
lūdivage (masculine singular vocative)
lūdivaga (feminine singular vocative)
lūdivagum (neuter singular vocative)
lūdivagī (masculine singular vocative)
lūdivagae (feminine plural vocative)
lūdivaga (neuter plural vocative)

[ɫ̪uːˈd̪iu̯äɡʊs̠]

From lūdus (“game”) + vagus (“wandering”).