obaudio

la-verb

obaudiō (present infinitive obaudīre, perfect active obaudīvī); fourth conjugation, no supine stem

obaudiō (canonical)
obaudīre (infinitive present)
obaudīvī (active perfect)
obaudiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
obaudīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
obaudit (active indicative present singular third-person)
obaudīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
obaudītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
obaudiunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
obaudiēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
obaudiēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
obaudiēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
obaudiēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
obaudiēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
obaudiēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
obaudiam (active first-person future indicative singular)
obaudiēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
obaudiet (active future indicative singular third-person)
obaudiēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
obaudiētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
obaudient (active future indicative plural third-person)
obaudīvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
obaudīvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
obaudīvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
obaudīvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
obaudīvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
obaudīvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
obaudīvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
obaudīveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
obaudīverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
obaudīverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
obaudīverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
obaudīverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
obaudīverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
obaudīverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
obaudīveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
obaudīverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
obaudīverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
obaudīveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
obaudīverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
obaudior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
obaudīris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
obaudīre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
obaudītur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
obaudīmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
obaudīminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
obaudiuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
obaudiēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
obaudiēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
obaudiēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
obaudiēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
obaudiēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
obaudiēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
obaudiēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
obaudiar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
obaudiēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
obaudiēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
obaudiētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
obaudiēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
obaudiēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
obaudientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
obaudiam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
obaudiās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudiat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudiāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
obaudiātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
obaudiant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
obaudīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
obaudīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
obaudīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obaudīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obaudīverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
obaudīverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudīverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudīverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
obaudīverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obaudīverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obaudīvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
obaudīvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudīvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudīvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
obaudīvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obaudīvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obaudiar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
obaudiāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudiāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudiātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudiāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
obaudiāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
obaudiantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
obaudīrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
obaudīrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudīrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
obaudīrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
obaudīrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
obaudīrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
obaudīrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
obaudī (active imperative present second-person singular)
obaudīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
obaudītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
obaudītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
obaudītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
obaudiuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
obaudīre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
obaudīminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
obaudītor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
obaudītor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
obaudiuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
obaudīre (active infinitive present)
obaudīrī (infinitive passive present)
obaudiēns (active participle present)
obaudiendus (future participle passive)
obaudiundus (future participle passive)
obaudīvisse (active infinitive perfect)
obaudiendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
obaudiendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
obaudiendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
obaudiendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

(Late Latin) alternative form of oboediō


nutricia

la-noun

nūtrīcia f (genitive nūtrīciae); first declension

nūtrīcia (canonical feminine)
nūtrīciae (genitive)

Catalan: nodrissa

Old French: norrice (see there for further descendants)

Spanish: nodriza


episcopalis

la-adj

episcopālis (neuter episcopāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

episcopālis (canonical)
episcopāle (neuter)
episcopālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
episcopāle (neuter nominative singular)
episcopālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
episcopālia (neuter nominative plural)
episcopālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
episcopālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
episcopālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
episcopālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
episcopālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
episcopāle (accusative neuter singular)
episcopālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
episcopālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
episcopālia (accusative neuter plural)
episcopālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
episcopālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
episcopālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
episcopāle (neuter singular vocative)
episcopālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
episcopālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: episcopal

Czech: episkopální

Danish: episkopal

Dutch: episcopaal

English: episcopal

French: épiscopal

Galician: episcopal

German: episkopal

Hungarian: episzkopális

Ido: episkopala

Indonesian: èpiskopal

Italian: episcopale

Norwegian Bokmål: episkopal

Norwegian Nynorsk: episkopal

Portuguese: episcopal

Romanian: episcopal

desc

епископа́льный

Russian: епископа́льный (jepiskopálʹnyj)

Spanish: episcopal

Swedish: episkopal

From episcopus (“bishop”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival derivational suffix).

suf

(Late Latin) episcopal; of or pertaining to a bishop.


temporaneus

la-adj

temporāneus (feminine temporānea, neuter temporāneum); first/second-declension adjective

temporāneus (canonical)
temporānea (feminine)
temporāneum (neuter)
temporāneus (masculine nominative singular)
temporānea (feminine nominative singular)
temporāneum (neuter nominative singular)
temporāneī (masculine nominative plural)
temporāneae (feminine nominative plural)
temporānea (neuter nominative plural)
temporāneī (genitive masculine singular)
temporāneae (feminine genitive singular)
temporāneī (genitive neuter singular)
temporāneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
temporāneārum (feminine genitive plural)
temporāneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
temporāneō (dative masculine singular)
temporāneae (dative feminine singular)
temporāneō (dative neuter singular)
temporāneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
temporāneum (accusative masculine singular)
temporāneam (accusative feminine singular)
temporāneum (accusative neuter singular)
temporāneōs (accusative masculine plural)
temporāneās (accusative feminine plural)
temporānea (accusative neuter plural)
temporāneō (ablative masculine singular)
temporāneā (ablative feminine singular)
temporāneō (ablative neuter singular)
temporāneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
temporānee (masculine singular vocative)
temporānea (feminine singular vocative)
temporāneum (neuter singular vocative)
temporāneī (masculine plural vocative)
temporāneae (feminine plural vocative)
temporānea (neuter plural vocative)
temporānus (alternative)

→ Catalan: temporani

→ English: temporaneous

→ Galician: temporáneo

→ Italian: temporaneo

→ Middle French: temporané, temporain

→ Portuguese: temporâneo

→ Spanish: temporáneo

From tempor- (“time”) + -āneus (adjective-forming suffix).


territorialis

la-adj

territōriālis (neuter territōriāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

territōriālis (canonical)
territōriāle (neuter)
territōriālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
territōriāle (neuter nominative singular)
territōriālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
territōriālia (neuter nominative plural)
territōriālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
territōriālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
territōriālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
territōriālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
territōriālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
territōriāle (accusative neuter singular)
territōriālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
territōriālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
territōriālia (accusative neuter plural)
territōriālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
territōriālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
territōriālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
territōriāle (neuter singular vocative)
territōriālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
territōriālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: territorial

→ Dutch: territoriaal

→ English: territorial

→⇒ Estonian: territoriaalne

→⇒ Finnish: territoriaalinen

French: territorial

→ German: territorial

→ Ido: teritoriala

→ Interlingua: territorial

Italian: territoriale

→ Polish: terytorialny

Portuguese: territorial

Romanian: teritorial

desc

территориальный

→⇒ Russian: территориальный (territorialʹnyj)

Spanish: territorial

→ Swedish: territoriell

→ Tatar: territorial

(Late Latin) territorial; of or pertaining to a territory.


aversio

la-noun

āversiō f (genitive āversiōnis); third declension

āversiō (canonical feminine)
āversiōnis (genitive)
āversiō (nominative singular)
āversiōnēs (nominative plural)
āversiōnis (genitive singular)
āversiōnum (genitive plural)
āversiōnī (dative singular)
āversiōnibus (dative plural)
āversiōnem (accusative singular)
āversiōnēs (accusative plural)
āversiōne (ablative singular)
āversiōnibus (ablative plural)
āversiō (singular vocative)
āversiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: aversió

→ Czech: averze

→ Middle French: aversion

→ French: aversion

→ English: aversion

→ Friulian: aversion

→ Galician: aversión

→ Italian: avversione

→ Occitan: aversion

→ Piedmontese: aversion

→ Portuguese: aversão

→ Romanian: aversiune

→ Serbo-Croatian: avèrzija/авѐрзија

→ Spanish: aversión

From āvertō (“turn away”) + -tiō (noun-forming suffix).


camus

la-noun

cāmus m (genitive cāmī); second declension

cāmus (canonical masculine)
cāmī (genitive)
cāmus (nominative singular)
cāmī (nominative plural)
cāmī (genitive singular)
cāmōrum (genitive plural)
cāmō (dative singular)
cāmīs (dative plural)
cāmum (accusative singular)
cāmōs (accusative plural)
cāmō (ablative singular)
cāmīs (ablative plural)
cāme (singular vocative)
cāmī (plural vocative)

Italian: camo

Proto-West Germanic: *kāmō (see there for further descendants)

From Doric Greek κᾱμός (kāmós), Attic Greek κημός (kēmós, “muzzle, nose-bag; face-mask; a female ornament”).

cog

Flagellum equō, et cāmus asinō, et virgā in dorsō imprūdentium.
A whip for a horse, and a snaffle for an ass, and a rod for the back of fools.
(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)

(Late Latin) collar, muzzle or snaffle (as for a horse or an ass)


camum

la-noun

camum n (genitive camī); second declension

camī (genitive)
camum (nominative singular)
cama (nominative plural)
camī (genitive singular)
camōrum (genitive plural)
camō (dative singular)
camīs (dative plural)
camum (accusative singular)
cama (accusative plural)
camō (ablative singular)
camīs (ablative plural)
camum (singular vocative)
cama (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: κάμον (kámon)

Uncertain; seemingly of non-Latin Proto-Indo-European origin. Perhaps in some way related to Proto-Celtic *kurmi (“beer”).
Cited in Greek sources as a drink characteristic of the Paeonians and of the savages north of the Danube. See κάμον for quotations.

Certe zythum quod in quibusdam provinciis ex tritico vel ex hordeo vel ex pane conficitur [vini appellatione] non continebitur simili modo nec camum nec cervesia continebitur nec hydromeli.

c. 211 CE – 217 CE, Ulpian, Libri ad Sabinum XXIII (quoted from Justinian's Digest)

Of course zythum — which is made in certain provinces from wheat, barley, or bread — will not fall under the designation of 'wine'; likewise camum, cervesia, and hydromeli will not either.

cervesiae <sive> cami


aequivalentia

aequivalentia f (genitive aequivalentiae); first declension

aequivalentiae (genitive)
aequivalentia (nominative singular)
aequivalentiae (nominative plural)
aequivalentiae (genitive singular)
aequivalentiārum (genitive plural)
aequivalentiae (dative singular)
aequivalentiīs (dative plural)
aequivalentiam (accusative singular)
aequivalentiās (accusative plural)
aequivalentiā (ablative singular)
aequivalentiīs (ablative plural)
aequivalentia (singular vocative)
aequivalentiae (plural vocative)

English: equivalence

French: équivalence

Italian: equivalenza

Portuguese: equivalência

Romanian: echivalență

Spanish: equivalencia

(Late Latin) equal force or value, equivalence


commixtus

commixtus m (genitive commixtūs); fourth declension

commixtūs (genitive)
commixtus (nominative singular)
commixtūs (nominative plural)
commixtūs (genitive singular)
commixtuum (genitive plural)
commixtuī (dative singular)
commixtibus (dative plural)
commixtum (accusative singular)
commixtūs (accusative plural)
commixtū (ablative singular)
commixtibus (ablative plural)
commixtus (singular vocative)
commixtūs (plural vocative)


constellatio

cōnstēllātiō f (genitive cōnstēllātiōnis); third declension

cōnstēllātiō (canonical feminine)
cōnstēllātiōnis (genitive)
cōnstēllātiō (nominative singular)
cōnstēllātiōnēs (nominative plural)
cōnstēllātiōnis (genitive singular)
cōnstēllātiōnum (genitive plural)
cōnstēllātiōnī (dative singular)
cōnstēllātiōnibus (dative plural)
cōnstēllātiōnem (accusative singular)
cōnstēllātiōnēs (accusative plural)
cōnstēllātiōne (ablative singular)
cōnstēllātiōnibus (ablative plural)
cōnstēllātiō (singular vocative)
cōnstēllātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: constel·lació

English: constellation

Esperanto: konstelacio

French: constellation

Galician: constelación

→ German: Konstellation

Italian: costellazione

Luxembourgish: Konstellatioun

Occitan: constellacion

Portuguese: constelação

Romanian: constelație

Spanish: constelación

From cum (“together”) + stēlla (“star”) + -ātiō.

af

(Late Latin) a collection of stars supposed to exert an influence upon human affairs, a constellation


populatio

la-noun

populātiō f (genitive populātiōnis); third declension

populātiō (canonical feminine)
populātiōnis (genitive)
populātiō (nominative singular)
populātiōnēs (nominative plural)
populātiōnis (genitive singular)
populātiōnum (genitive plural)
populātiōnī (dative singular)
populātiōnibus (dative plural)
populātiōnem (accusative singular)
populātiōnēs (accusative plural)
populātiōne (ablative singular)
populātiōnibus (ablative plural)
populātiō (singular vocative)
populātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Asturian: población

Catalan: població

→ English: population

→ French: population

Galician: poboación

Italian: popolazione

Portuguese: povoação, → população

→ Mirandese: pobaçon

→ Romanian: populație

→ Russian: популяция (populjacija)

Spanish: población

(Late Latin) population; a people, multitude


obligatorius

la-adj

obligātōrius (feminine obligātōria, neuter obligātōrium); first/second-declension adjective

obligātōrius (canonical)
obligātōria (feminine)
obligātōrium (neuter)
obligātōrius (masculine nominative singular)
obligātōria (feminine nominative singular)
obligātōrium (neuter nominative singular)
obligātōriī (masculine nominative plural)
obligātōriae (feminine nominative plural)
obligātōria (neuter nominative plural)
obligātōriī (genitive masculine singular)
obligātōriae (feminine genitive singular)
obligātōriī (genitive neuter singular)
obligātōriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
obligātōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
obligātōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
obligātōriō (dative masculine singular)
obligātōriae (dative feminine singular)
obligātōriō (dative neuter singular)
obligātōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
obligātōrium (accusative masculine singular)
obligātōriam (accusative feminine singular)
obligātōrium (accusative neuter singular)
obligātōriōs (accusative masculine plural)
obligātōriās (accusative feminine plural)
obligātōria (accusative neuter plural)
obligātōriō (ablative masculine singular)
obligātōriā (ablative feminine singular)
obligātōriō (ablative neuter singular)
obligātōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
obligātōrie (masculine singular vocative)
obligātōria (feminine singular vocative)
obligātōrium (neuter singular vocative)
obligātōriī (masculine plural vocative)
obligātōriae (feminine plural vocative)
obligātōria (neuter plural vocative)

→ Asturian: obligatoriu

→ Catalan: obligatori

→ French: obligatoire

→ Italian: obbligatorio

→ Portuguese: obrigatório

→ Romanian: obligatoriu

→ Spanish: obligatorio


idololatria

la-noun

īdōlolatrīa f (genitive īdōlolatrīae); first declension

īdōlolatrīa (canonical feminine)
īdōlolatrīae (genitive)
īdōlolatrīa (nominative singular)
īdōlolatrīae (nominative plural)
īdōlolatrīae (genitive singular)
īdōlolatrīārum (genitive plural)
īdōlolatrīae (dative singular)
īdōlolatrīīs (dative plural)
īdōlolatrīam (accusative singular)
īdōlolatrīās (accusative plural)
īdōlolatrīā (ablative singular)
īdōlolatrīīs (ablative plural)
īdōlolatrīa (singular vocative)
īdōlolatrīae (plural vocative)
īdōlatrīa (alternative)
eidōlolatrīa (alternative)

Borrowed from Koine Greek εἰδωλολατρείᾱ (eidōlolatreíā) or εἰδωλολατρίᾱ (eidōlolatríā, “worship of idols”), back-formation from εἰδωλολάτρης (eidōlolátrēs) (īdōlatra in Latin), from εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “idol”) + λάτρις (látris, “worshipper”) or λατρεύω (latreúō, “I worship”), from λάτρον (látron, “payment”).

bor+

εἰδωλολατρείᾱ


incoinquinatus

la-adj

incoinquinātus (feminine incoinquināta, neuter incoinquinātum); first/second-declension adjective

incoinquinātus (canonical)
incoinquināta (feminine)
incoinquinātum (neuter)
incoinquinātus (masculine nominative singular)
incoinquināta (feminine nominative singular)
incoinquinātum (neuter nominative singular)
incoinquinātī (masculine nominative plural)
incoinquinātae (feminine nominative plural)
incoinquināta (neuter nominative plural)
incoinquinātī (genitive masculine singular)
incoinquinātae (feminine genitive singular)
incoinquinātī (genitive neuter singular)
incoinquinātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
incoinquinātārum (feminine genitive plural)
incoinquinātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
incoinquinātō (dative masculine singular)
incoinquinātae (dative feminine singular)
incoinquinātō (dative neuter singular)
incoinquinātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
incoinquinātum (accusative masculine singular)
incoinquinātam (accusative feminine singular)
incoinquinātum (accusative neuter singular)
incoinquinātōs (accusative masculine plural)
incoinquinātās (accusative feminine plural)
incoinquināta (accusative neuter plural)
incoinquinātō (ablative masculine singular)
incoinquinātā (ablative feminine singular)
incoinquinātō (ablative neuter singular)
incoinquinātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
incoinquināte (masculine singular vocative)
incoinquināta (feminine singular vocative)
incoinquinātum (neuter singular vocative)
incoinquinātī (masculine plural vocative)
incoinquinātae (feminine plural vocative)
incoinquināta (neuter plural vocative)

From in- (“not, un-”) + coinquinātus (“polluted, contaminated”).

af

mulieres eorum insensatae sunt et nequissimi filii eorum maledicta creatura illorum quoniam felix sterilis incoinquinata quae non scivit torum in delicto habebit fructum in respectione animarum

ante''' 5th C., Biblia Vulgata, Sap. 3:12–13

et cum essem magis bonus veni ad corpus incoinquinatum

(Late Latin) undefiled, unpolluted (which is not or are not defiled)


insensatus

la-adj

īnsēnsātus (feminine īnsēnsāta, neuter īnsēnsātum); first/second-declension adjective

īnsēnsātus (canonical)
īnsēnsāta (feminine)
īnsēnsātum (neuter)
īnsēnsātus (masculine nominative singular)
īnsēnsāta (feminine nominative singular)
īnsēnsātum (neuter nominative singular)
īnsēnsātī (masculine nominative plural)
īnsēnsātae (feminine nominative plural)
īnsēnsāta (neuter nominative plural)
īnsēnsātī (genitive masculine singular)
īnsēnsātae (feminine genitive singular)
īnsēnsātī (genitive neuter singular)
īnsēnsātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
īnsēnsātārum (feminine genitive plural)
īnsēnsātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
īnsēnsātō (dative masculine singular)
īnsēnsātae (dative feminine singular)
īnsēnsātō (dative neuter singular)
īnsēnsātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsēnsātum (accusative masculine singular)
īnsēnsātam (accusative feminine singular)
īnsēnsātum (accusative neuter singular)
īnsēnsātōs (accusative masculine plural)
īnsēnsātās (accusative feminine plural)
īnsēnsāta (accusative neuter plural)
īnsēnsātō (ablative masculine singular)
īnsēnsātā (ablative feminine singular)
īnsēnsātō (ablative neuter singular)
īnsēnsātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsēnsāte (masculine singular vocative)
īnsēnsāta (feminine singular vocative)
īnsēnsātum (neuter singular vocative)
īnsēnsātī (masculine plural vocative)
īnsēnsātae (feminine plural vocative)
īnsēnsāta (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: insensat

English: insensate

Italian: insensato

Portuguese: insensato

Spanish: insensato


inspiratio

la-noun

īnspīrātiō f (genitive īnspīrātiōnis); third declension

īnspīrātiō (canonical feminine)
īnspīrātiōnis (genitive)
īnspīrātiō (nominative singular)
īnspīrātiōnēs (nominative plural)
īnspīrātiōnis (genitive singular)
īnspīrātiōnum (genitive plural)
īnspīrātiōnī (dative singular)
īnspīrātiōnibus (dative plural)
īnspīrātiōnem (accusative singular)
īnspīrātiōnēs (accusative plural)
īnspīrātiōne (ablative singular)
īnspīrātiōnibus (ablative plural)
īnspīrātiō (singular vocative)
īnspīrātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: inspiració

English: inspiration

French: inspiration

Italian: ispirazione

Czech: inspirace

German: Inspiration

Portuguese: inspiração

Romanian: inspirație

Russian: инспирация (inspiracija)

Spanish: inspiración


gothicus

la-adj

gothicus (feminine gothica, neuter gothicum); first/second-declension adjective

gothica (feminine)
gothicum (neuter)
gothicus (masculine nominative singular)
gothica (feminine nominative singular)
gothicum (neuter nominative singular)
gothicī (masculine nominative plural)
gothicae (feminine nominative plural)
gothica (neuter nominative plural)
gothicī (genitive masculine singular)
gothicae (feminine genitive singular)
gothicī (genitive neuter singular)
gothicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
gothicārum (feminine genitive plural)
gothicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
gothicō (dative masculine singular)
gothicae (dative feminine singular)
gothicō (dative neuter singular)
gothicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gothicum (accusative masculine singular)
gothicam (accusative feminine singular)
gothicum (accusative neuter singular)
gothicōs (accusative masculine plural)
gothicās (accusative feminine plural)
gothica (accusative neuter plural)
gothicō (ablative masculine singular)
gothicā (ablative feminine singular)
gothicō (ablative neuter singular)
gothicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
gothice (masculine singular vocative)
gothica (feminine singular vocative)
gothicum (neuter singular vocative)
gothicī (masculine plural vocative)
gothicae (feminine plural vocative)
gothica (neuter plural vocative)
goticus (alternative)
guthicus (alternative)
guticus (alternative)
Gothicus (alternative)
Goticus (alternative)
Guthicus (alternative)
Guticus (alternative)

→ Catalan: gòtic

→ English: gothic

→ French: gothique

→ Italian: gotico

→ Occitan: gotic

→ Polish: gotyk

→ Portuguese: gótico

→ Romanian: gotic

→ Spanish: gótico

From Ancient Greek Γοτθικός (Gotthikós, “Gothic”), from Γότθος (Gótthos) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”), q.v.

bor

(Late Latin) of or related to the Goths, Gothic


lanciarius

la-noun

lanciārius m (genitive lanciāriī or lanciārī); second declension

lanciārius (canonical masculine)
lanciāriī (genitive)
lanciārī (genitive)
lanciārius (nominative singular)
lanciāriī (nominative plural)
lanciāriī (genitive singular)
lanciārī (genitive singular)
lanciāriōrum (genitive plural)
lanciāriō (dative singular)
lanciāriīs (dative plural)
lanciārium (accusative singular)
lanciāriōs (accusative plural)
lanciāriō (ablative singular)
lanciāriīs (ablative plural)
lanciārie (singular vocative)
lanciāriī (plural vocative)
lancearius (alternative)

Asturian: llanceru

Catalan: llancer

French: lancier

Galician: lanceiro

Italian: lanciaio

Portuguese: lanceiro

Spanish: lancero

lancea (“lance, spear”) + -ārius (occupational suffix).


reago

la-verb

reagō (present infinitive reagere, perfect active reēgī, supine reāctum); third conjugation

reagō (canonical)
reagere (infinitive present)
reēgī (active perfect)
reāctum (supine)
reagō (active first-person indicative present singular)
reagis (active indicative present second-person singular)
reagit (active indicative present singular third-person)
reagimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
reagitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
reagunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
reagēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reagēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reagēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reagēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reagēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reagēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reagam (active first-person future indicative singular)
reagēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
reaget (active future indicative singular third-person)
reagēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
reagētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
reagent (active future indicative plural third-person)
reēgī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
reēgistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
reēgit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
reēgimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
reēgistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
reēgērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
reēgēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
reēgeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
reēgerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
reēgerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
reēgerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
reēgerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
reēgerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
reēgerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
reēgeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
reēgerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
reēgerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
reēgeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
reēgerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
reagor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
reageris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
reagere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
reagitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
reagimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
reagiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
reaguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
reagēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
reagēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
reagēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
reagēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
reagēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
reagēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
reagēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
reagar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
reagēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
reagēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
reagētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
reagēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
reagēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
reagentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
reagam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
reagās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
reagat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
reagāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
reagātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
reagant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
reagerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
reagerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reageret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reagerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reagerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reagerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reēgerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
reēgerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reēgerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reēgerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
reēgerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reēgerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reēgissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
reēgissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reēgisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reēgissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
reēgissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reēgissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reagar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
reagāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
reagāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
reagātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
reagāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
reagāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
reagantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
reagerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
reagerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
reagerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
reagerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
reagerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
reagerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
reagerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
reage (active imperative present second-person singular)
reagite (active imperative plural present second-person)
reagitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
reagitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
reagitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
reaguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
reagere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
reagiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
reagitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
reagitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
reaguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
reagere (active infinitive present)
reagī (infinitive passive present)
reagēns (active participle present)
reāctūrum esse (active future infinitive)
reāctum īrī (future infinitive passive)
reāctūrus (active future participle)
reagendus (future participle passive)
reagundus (future participle passive)
reēgisse (active infinitive perfect)
reāctum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
reāctus (participle passive perfect)
reāctum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
reāctūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
reagendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
reagendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
reagendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
reagendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
reāctum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
reāctū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to act upon again, to do again


renunculus

la-noun

rēnunculus m (genitive rēnunculī); second declension

rēnunculus (canonical masculine)
rēnunculī (genitive)
of rēn (diminutive)
rēnunculus (nominative singular)
rēnunculī (nominative plural)
rēnunculī (genitive singular)
rēnunculōrum (genitive plural)
rēnunculō (dative singular)
rēnunculīs (dative plural)
rēnunculum (accusative singular)
rēnunculōs (accusative plural)
rēnunculō (ablative singular)
rēnunculīs (ablative plural)
rēnuncule (singular vocative)
rēnunculī (plural vocative)

Romanian: rărunchi

desc

Romansch: gnirunchel, narunchel, niruncel, nirunchel, ranuogl

(chiefly in the plural or Late Latin) little kidney


sabbatizo

la-verb

sabbatizō (present infinitive sabbatizāre, perfect active sabbatizāvī, supine sabbatizātum); first conjugation

sabbatizō (canonical)
sabbatizāre (infinitive present)
sabbatizāvī (active perfect)
sabbatizātum (supine)
sabbatizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
sabbatizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
sabbatizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
sabbatizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
sabbatizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
sabbatizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
sabbatizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sabbatizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sabbatizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sabbatizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sabbatizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sabbatizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sabbatizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
sabbatizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
sabbatizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
sabbatizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
sabbatizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
sabbatizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
sabbatizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
sabbatizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
sabbatizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
sabbatizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
sabbatizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
sabbatizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
sabbatizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
sabbatizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
sabbatizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
sabbatizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
sabbatizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
sabbatizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
sabbatizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
sabbatizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
sabbatizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
sabbatizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
sabbatizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
sabbatizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
sabbatizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
sabbatizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
sabbatizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sabbatizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sabbatizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
sabbatizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
sabbatizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
sabbatizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
sabbatizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
sabbatizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
sabbatizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
sabbatizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
sabbatizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
sabbatizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
sabbatizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
sabbatizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
sabbatizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
sabbatizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
sabbatizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
sabbatizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
sabbatizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
sabbatizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
sabbatizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
sabbatizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
sabbatizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sabbatizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sabbatizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
sabbatizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
sabbatizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sabbatizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
sabbatizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
sabbatizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
sabbatizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
sabbatizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sabbatizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
sabbatizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
sabbatizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
sabbatizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
sabbatizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
sabbatizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
sabbatizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
sabbatizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
sabbatizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
sabbatizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
sabbatizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
sabbatizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
sabbatizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
sabbatizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
sabbatizāre (active infinitive present)
sabbatizārī (infinitive passive present)
sabbatizāns (active participle present)
sabbatizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
sabbatizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
sabbatizātūrus (active future participle)
sabbatizandus (future participle passive)
sabbatizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
sabbatizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
sabbatizātus (participle passive perfect)
sabbatizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
sabbatizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
sabbatizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
sabbatizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
sabbatizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
sabbatizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
sabbatizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
sabbatizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ Spanish: sabatizar

Late Latin borrowing from Ancient Greek σαββατίζω (sabbatízō, “I keep the Sabbath”), from σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), equivalent to Latin sabbatum, from Hebrew שַׁבָּת.

cog

Hebrew שַׁבָּת

(Late Latin) to observe/keep the sabbath


sagma

la-noun

sagma f (genitive sagmae); first declension

sagmae (genitive)
sagma (nominative singular)
sagmae (nominative plural)
sagmae (genitive singular)
sagmārum (genitive plural)
sagmae (dative singular)
sagmīs (dative plural)
sagmam (accusative singular)
sagmās (accusative plural)
sagmā (ablative singular)
sagmīs (ablative plural)
sagma (singular vocative)
sagmae (plural vocative)
sauma (alternative)
salma (alternative)
somma (alternative)
suma (alternative)
summa (alternative)

Franco-Provençal: sôma, sauma

Gallo-Italic

Ligurian: sòma

Piedmontese: sòma

Italo-Dalmatian

Italian: soma

Oïl:

Old French: some

French: somme

Occitano-Romance

Occitan: sauma

→ Proto-West Germanic: *saum (see there for further descendants)

→ Basque: zama

Italo-Dalmatian

Italian: salma

Sicilian: sarma

Occitano-Romance

Catalan: salma

From Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma, “pack-saddle”), from σάττω (sáttō, “to stuff, press, pack”).

bor

pack-saddle (for carrying goods on the back of a horse or other animal)

(Medieval Latin) a load able to be carried on or by a pack-saddle or packhorse

(commonly used as a unit of measurement)


sarculo

la-verb

sarculō (present infinitive sarculāre, perfect active sarculāvī, supine sarculātum); first conjugation

sarculō (canonical)
sarculāre (infinitive present)
sarculāvī (active perfect)
sarculātum (supine)
sarculō (active first-person indicative present singular)
sarculās (active indicative present second-person singular)
sarculat (active indicative present singular third-person)
sarculāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
sarculātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
sarculant (active indicative plural present third-person)
sarculābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sarculābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sarculābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sarculābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sarculābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sarculābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sarculābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
sarculābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
sarculābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
sarculābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
sarculābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
sarculābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
sarculāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
sarculāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
sarculāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
sarculāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
sarculāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
sarculāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
sarculāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
sarculāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
sarculāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
sarculāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
sarculāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
sarculāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
sarculāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
sarculāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
sarculāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
sarculāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
sarculāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
sarculāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
sarculāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
sarculor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
sarculāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sarculāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
sarculātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
sarculāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
sarculāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
sarculantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
sarculābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
sarculābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
sarculābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
sarculābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
sarculābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
sarculābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
sarculābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
sarculābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
sarculāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
sarculābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
sarculābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
sarculābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
sarculābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
sarculābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
sarculem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
sarculēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
sarculētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
sarculent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
sarculārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sarculārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sarculārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sarculārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sarculāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
sarculāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
sarculāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sarculāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sarculāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sarculāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
sarculāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sarculāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sarculer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
sarculēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
sarculēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
sarculentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
sarculārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
sarculārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
sarculārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
sarculārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
sarculārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
sarculārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
sarculā (active imperative present second-person singular)
sarculāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
sarculātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
sarculātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
sarculātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
sarculantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
sarculāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
sarculāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
sarculātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
sarculātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
sarculantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
sarculāre (active infinitive present)
sarculārī (infinitive passive present)
sarculāns (active participle present)
sarculātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
sarculātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
sarculātūrus (active future participle)
sarculandus (future participle passive)
sarculāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
sarculātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
sarculātus (participle passive perfect)
sarculātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
sarculātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
sarculandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
sarculandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
sarculandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
sarculandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
sarculātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
sarculātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: sãrcljari

Italo-Romance:

Italian: sarchiare

North Italian:

Ladin: sartler, sarclè

Lombard: /ʃarˈla/

desc

Romansch: zerclar, zarclar (Sutsilvan, Surmiran), zarcler (Puter)

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: sasclar, aixarclar, xarcolar, xercolar

Franco-Provençal: sarcllar

French: sarcler

Occitan: sarclar, sauclar

Ibero-Romance:

Leonese: sallar

→ Spanish: sallar

Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]

Galician: sachar

Portuguese: sachar

Spanish: sachar

From sarculum (“hoe”, noun) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested from ca. 400 CE.


scutarius

la-adj

scūtārius (feminine scūtāria, neuter scūtārium); first/second-declension adjective

scūtārius (canonical)
scūtāria (feminine)
scūtārium (neuter)
scūtārius (masculine nominative singular)
scūtāria (feminine nominative singular)
scūtārium (neuter nominative singular)
scūtāriī (masculine nominative plural)
scūtāriae (feminine nominative plural)
scūtāria (neuter nominative plural)
scūtāriī (genitive masculine singular)
scūtāriae (feminine genitive singular)
scūtāriī (genitive neuter singular)
scūtāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
scūtāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
scūtāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
scūtāriō (dative masculine singular)
scūtāriae (dative feminine singular)
scūtāriō (dative neuter singular)
scūtāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
scūtārium (accusative masculine singular)
scūtāriam (accusative feminine singular)
scūtārium (accusative neuter singular)
scūtāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
scūtāriās (accusative feminine plural)
scūtāria (accusative neuter plural)
scūtāriō (ablative masculine singular)
scūtāriā (ablative feminine singular)
scūtāriō (ablative neuter singular)
scūtāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
scūtārie (masculine singular vocative)
scūtāria (feminine singular vocative)
scūtārium (neuter singular vocative)
scūtāriī (masculine plural vocative)
scūtāriae (feminine plural vocative)
scūtāria (neuter plural vocative)

(Late Latin) of a shield, belonging to a shield


scutarius

la-noun

scūtārius m (genitive scūtāriī or scūtārī); second declension

scūtārius (canonical masculine)
scūtāriī (genitive)
scūtārī (genitive)
scūtārius (nominative singular)
scūtāriī (nominative plural)
scūtāriī (genitive singular)
scūtārī (genitive singular)
scūtāriōrum (genitive plural)
scūtāriō (dative singular)
scūtāriīs (dative plural)
scūtārium (accusative singular)
scūtāriōs (accusative plural)
scūtāriō (ablative singular)
scūtāriīs (ablative plural)
scūtārie (singular vocative)
scūtāriī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: scutar

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: escuder

Old Francoprovençal: escuier

Franco-Provençal: êcuyer

Old French: escuier (see there for further descendants)

Old Occitan: escudier (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: escudeiro, escudeyro

Galician: escudeiro

Portuguese: escudeiro

Spanish: escudero

Borrowings:

→ Byzantine Greek: σκουτάριος (skoutários), σκουτέριος (skoutérios)

(Late Latin) guard (armed with a shield)


mucosus

la-adj

mūcōsus (feminine mūcōsa, neuter mūcōsum); first/second-declension adjective

mūcōsus (canonical)
mūcōsa (feminine)
mūcōsum (neuter)
mūcōsus (masculine nominative singular)
mūcōsa (feminine nominative singular)
mūcōsum (neuter nominative singular)
mūcōsī (masculine nominative plural)
mūcōsae (feminine nominative plural)
mūcōsa (neuter nominative plural)
mūcōsī (genitive masculine singular)
mūcōsae (feminine genitive singular)
mūcōsī (genitive neuter singular)
mūcōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mūcōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
mūcōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mūcōsō (dative masculine singular)
mūcōsae (dative feminine singular)
mūcōsō (dative neuter singular)
mūcōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mūcōsum (accusative masculine singular)
mūcōsam (accusative feminine singular)
mūcōsum (accusative neuter singular)
mūcōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
mūcōsās (accusative feminine plural)
mūcōsa (accusative neuter plural)
mūcōsō (ablative masculine singular)
mūcōsā (ablative feminine singular)
mūcōsō (ablative neuter singular)
mūcōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mūcōse (masculine singular vocative)
mūcōsa (feminine singular vocative)
mūcōsum (neuter singular vocative)
mūcōsī (masculine plural vocative)
mūcōsae (feminine plural vocative)
mūcōsa (neuter plural vocative)

Aromanian: mucos

Catalan: mocós

→ Catalan: mucós

→ English: mucous

→ French: muqueux

→ Italian: mucoso

Occitan: mocós

Portuguese: moncoso

→ Portuguese: mucoso

Romanian: mucos

Sardinian: muccosu

Sicilian: muccusu

Spanish: mocoso

→ Spanish: mucoso


spurium

la-noun

spurium n (genitive spuriī or spurī); second declension

spuriī (genitive)
spurī (genitive)
spurium (nominative singular)
spuria (nominative plural)
spuriī (genitive singular)
spurī (genitive singular)
spuriōrum (genitive plural)
spuriō (dative singular)
spuriīs (dative plural)
spurium (accusative singular)
spuria (accusative plural)
spuriō (ablative singular)
spuriīs (ablative plural)
spurium (singular vocative)
spuria (plural vocative)

Unclear, perhaps from a derivation of Ancient Greek σπορά (sporá, “seed”) like σποραῖον (sporaîon), but transmitted by Plutarch’s Questions 103 as Sabine, thus guessed from Etruscan, and perhaps natively related to spurcus (“foul”) of a suffix like murcus and to spurius (“bastard”).

unk

Unclear


brunneus

la-adj

brunneus (feminine brunnea, neuter brunneum); first/second-declension adjective

brunnea (feminine)
brunneum (neuter)
brunneus (masculine nominative singular)
brunnea (feminine nominative singular)
brunneum (neuter nominative singular)
brunneī (masculine nominative plural)
brunneae (feminine nominative plural)
brunnea (neuter nominative plural)
brunneī (genitive masculine singular)
brunneae (feminine genitive singular)
brunneī (genitive neuter singular)
brunneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
brunneārum (feminine genitive plural)
brunneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
brunneō (dative masculine singular)
brunneae (dative feminine singular)
brunneō (dative neuter singular)
brunneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brunneum (accusative masculine singular)
brunneam (accusative feminine singular)
brunneum (accusative neuter singular)
brunneōs (accusative masculine plural)
brunneās (accusative feminine plural)
brunnea (accusative neuter plural)
brunneō (ablative masculine singular)
brunneā (ablative feminine singular)
brunneō (ablative neuter singular)
brunneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brunnee (masculine singular vocative)
brunnea (feminine singular vocative)
brunneum (neuter singular vocative)
brunneī (masculine plural vocative)
brunneae (feminine plural vocative)
brunnea (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: brunneous

From Late Latin brūnus (“brown”) + -eus, from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”).


vermiculus

la-noun

vermiculus m (genitive vermiculī); second declension

vermiculī (genitive)
vermiculus (nominative singular)
vermiculī (nominative plural)
vermiculī (genitive singular)
vermiculōrum (genitive plural)
vermiculō (dative singular)
vermiculīs (dative plural)
vermiculum (accusative singular)
vermiculōs (accusative plural)
vermiculō (ablative singular)
vermiculīs (ablative plural)
vermicule (singular vocative)
vermiculī (plural vocative)

Aragonese: vermello

desc

Asturian: bermeyu, bermeichu, bermechu, bermiyu, berméu, mermechu, mermeichu, mermeyu, bermichu, mermichu

Catalan: vermell

Emilian: varméi, varmélli

Italian: vermiglio

Mirandese: burmeilho

desctree

Old French: vermeil, vermail, vermoil
Middle French: vermeil
French: vermeil
→ Middle English: vermayle
English: vermeil

Old Galician-Portuguese: vermelho
Galician: vermello
Portuguese: vermelho (see there for further descendants)

Old Occitan: vermelh
Occitan: vermelh

Old Spanish: vermejo, uermego, uermeio, vermeio, vermello (non-standardized spellings)
Spanish: bermejo

Piedmontese: vermej

Borrowings:

→ English: vermilion

→ Portuguese: vermículo

a little worm or grub in decaying things.

(Late Latin) the scarlet worm for coccum (“scarlet color”).


vitulamen

la-noun

vītulāmen n (genitive vītulāminis); third declension

vītulāmen (canonical neuter)
vītulāminis (genitive)
vītulāmen (nominative singular)
vītulāmina (nominative plural)
vītulāminis (genitive singular)
vītulāminum (genitive plural)
vītulāminī (dative singular)
vītulāminibus (dative plural)
vītulāmen (accusative singular)
vītulāmina (accusative plural)
vītulāmine (ablative singular)
vītulāminibus (ablative plural)
vītulāmen (singular vocative)
vītulāmina (plural vocative)

Perhaps from vītis (“vine”) + -ula (diminutive suffix) + -men (noun suffix).


spinalis

la-adj

spīnālis (neuter spīnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

spīnālis (canonical)
spīnāle (neuter)
spīnālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
spīnāle (neuter nominative singular)
spīnālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
spīnālia (neuter nominative plural)
spīnālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
spīnālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
spīnālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
spīnālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spīnālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
spīnāle (accusative neuter singular)
spīnālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
spīnālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
spīnālia (accusative neuter plural)
spīnālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
spīnālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spīnālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
spīnāle (neuter singular vocative)
spīnālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
spīnālia (neuter plural vocative)

Aromanian: schinari

→ English: spinal

→ French: spinal

→ Italian: spinale

→ Portuguese: espinal

→ Romanian: spinal, ⇒ spinare

→ Spanish: espinal

→ Tarantino: spinale

From spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

af

(Late Latin) of or belonging to the spine; spinal


compluor

la-verb

compluor (present infinitive compluī, perfect active complūtus sum); third conjugation, deponent

compluī (infinitive present)
complūtus sum (active perfect)
compluor (active first-person indicative present singular)
complueris (active indicative present second-person singular)
compluere (active indicative present second-person singular)
compluitur (active indicative present singular third-person)
compluimur (active first-person indicative plural present)
compluiminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
compluuntur (active indicative plural present third-person)
compluēbar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
compluēbāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
compluēbāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
compluēbātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
compluēbāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
compluēbāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
compluēbantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
compluar (active first-person future indicative singular)
compluēris (active future indicative second-person singular)
compluēre (active future indicative second-person singular)
compluētur (active future indicative singular third-person)
compluēmur (active first-person future indicative plural)
compluēminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
compluentur (active future indicative plural third-person)
compluar (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
compluāris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
compluāre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
compluātur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
compluāmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
compluāminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
compluantur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
compluerer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
compluerēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
compluerēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
compluerētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
compluerēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
compluerēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
compluerentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
compluere (active imperative present second-person singular)
compluiminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
compluitor (active future imperative second-person singular)
compluitor (active future imperative singular third-person)
compluuntor (active future imperative plural third-person)
compluī (active infinitive present)
compluēns (active participle present)
complūtūrum esse (active future infinitive)
complūtūrus (active future participle)
compluendus (future participle passive)
complūtum esse (active infinitive perfect)
complūtus (active participle perfect)
complūtum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
complūtūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
compluendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
compluendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
compluendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
compluendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
complūtum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
complūtū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
conpluor (alternative)


humiliatio

la-noun

humiliātiō f (genitive humiliātiōnis); third declension

humiliātiō (canonical feminine)
humiliātiōnis (genitive)
humiliātiō (nominative singular)
humiliātiōnēs (nominative plural)
humiliātiōnis (genitive singular)
humiliātiōnum (genitive plural)
humiliātiōnī (dative singular)
humiliātiōnibus (dative plural)
humiliātiōnem (accusative singular)
humiliātiōnēs (accusative plural)
humiliātiōne (ablative singular)
humiliātiōnibus (ablative plural)
humiliātiō (singular vocative)
humiliātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: humiliació

English: humiliation

French: humiliation

Friulian: umiliazion

Galician: humillación

Italian: umiliazione

Occitan: umiliacion

Piedmontese: umiliassion, ümiliassiun

Portuguese: humilhação

Romanian: umiliațiune

Spanish: humillación


naulum

naulum n (genitive naulī); second declension

naulī (genitive)
naulum (nominative singular)
naula (nominative plural)
naulī (genitive singular)
naulōrum (genitive plural)
naulō (dative singular)
naulīs (dative plural)
naulum (accusative singular)
naula (accusative plural)
naulō (ablative singular)
naulīs (ablative plural)
naulum (singular vocative)
naula (plural vocative)

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *naulium

Old Catalan: noli, nolit

desctree

Catalan: noli, nòlit
→ Occitan: noli, nolit
→ Middle French: nolit, noly, nolis, naulis
French: nolis

⇒ Medieval Latin: naulāticum

→ Old French: naulage

Middle French: naulage

French: naulage

→ English: naulage

→ Medieval Latin: naulagium

→ Italian: naulo, nolo

→ Portuguese: naulo

→ Venetan: naulo, navolo, nolo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ναῦλος (naûlos).

Furor est post omnia perdere naulum.

c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenal, Satires 8.97

It were madness to waste the fare after all that.

Et surrēxit Iōnas, ut fugeret in Tharsis a facie Domini, et descendit in Joppen : et invenit navem euntem in Tharsis, et dedit naulum ejus, et descendit in eam ut iret cum eis in Tharsis a facie Domini.


provocatrix

la-noun

prōvocātrīx f (genitive prōvocātrīcis, masculine prōvocātor); third declension

prōvocātrīx (canonical feminine)
prōvocātrīcis (genitive)
prōvocātor (masculine)
prōvocātrīx (nominative singular)
prōvocātrīcēs (nominative plural)
prōvocātrīcis (genitive singular)
prōvocātrīcum (genitive plural)
prōvocātrīcī (dative singular)
prōvocātrīcibus (dative plural)
prōvocātrīcem (accusative singular)
prōvocātrīcēs (accusative plural)
prōvocātrīce (ablative singular)
prōvocātrīcibus (ablative plural)
prōvocātrīx (singular vocative)
prōvocātrīcēs (plural vocative)

→ English: provocatrix

From prōvocō, prōvocātum (“to call forth”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).


apostatrix

la-noun

apostātrīx f (genitive apostātrīcis); third declension

apostātrīx (canonical feminine)
apostātrīcis (genitive)
apostātrīx (nominative singular)
apostātrīcēs (nominative plural)
apostātrīcis (genitive singular)
apostātrīcum (genitive plural)
apostātrīcī (dative singular)
apostātrīcibus (dative plural)
apostātrīcem (accusative singular)
apostātrīcēs (accusative plural)
apostātrīce (ablative singular)
apostātrīcibus (ablative plural)
apostātrīx (singular vocative)
apostātrīcēs (plural vocative)

From apostata (“apostate”) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix) or from apostatō, apostatātum (“to apostatize”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix), with haplology simplifying -tatā- to -tā-.


aromatizo

la-verb

arōmatizō (present infinitive arōmatizāre, perfect active arōmatizāvī, supine arōmatizātum); first conjugation

arōmatizō (canonical)
arōmatizāre (infinitive present)
arōmatizāvī (active perfect)
arōmatizātum (supine)
arōmatizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
arōmatizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
arōmatizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
arōmatizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
arōmatizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
arōmatizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
arōmatizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arōmatizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
arōmatizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
arōmatizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arōmatizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arōmatizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arōmatizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
arōmatizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
arōmatizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
arōmatizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
arōmatizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
arōmatizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
arōmatizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
arōmatizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
arōmatizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
arōmatizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
arōmatizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
arōmatizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
arōmatizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
arōmatizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
arōmatizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
arōmatizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
arōmatizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
arōmatizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arōmatizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
arōmatizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
arōmatizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
arōmatizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
arōmatizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
arōmatizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
arōmatizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
arōmatizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
arōmatizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
arōmatizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
arōmatizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
arōmatizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
arōmatizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
arōmatizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
arōmatizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
arōmatizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
arōmatizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
arōmatizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
arōmatizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
arōmatizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
arōmatizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
arōmatizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
arōmatizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
arōmatizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
arōmatizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
arōmatizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
arōmatizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
arōmatizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
arōmatizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
arōmatizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
arōmatizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
arōmatizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
arōmatizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
arōmatizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
arōmatizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
arōmatizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
arōmatizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
arōmatizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
arōmatizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
arōmatizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
arōmatizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
arōmatizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
arōmatizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
arōmatizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
arōmatizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
arōmatizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
arōmatizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
arōmatizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
arōmatizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
arōmatizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
arōmatizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
arōmatizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
arōmatizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
arōmatizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
arōmatizāre (active infinitive present)
arōmatizārī (infinitive passive present)
arōmatizāns (active participle present)
arōmatizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
arōmatizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
arōmatizātūrus (active future participle)
arōmatizandus (future participle passive)
arōmatizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
arōmatizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
arōmatizātus (participle passive perfect)
arōmatizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
arōmatizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
arōmatizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
arōmatizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
arōmatizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
arōmatizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
arōmatizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
arōmatizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ English: aromatize

→ Italian: aromatizzare

→ Old French: aromatiser

French: aromatiser

→ Portuguese: aromatizar

→ Spanish: aromatizar

Late Latin borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀρωματίζω (arōmatízō, “I taste or smell of spices”), from ἄρωμα (árōma, “herb, spice”), whence Classical aroma.

cog

(Late Latin) to make (something or somewhere) fragrant or aromatic


discarrico

la-verb

discarricō (present infinitive discarricāre, perfect active discarricāvī, supine discarricātum); first conjugation

discarricō (canonical)
discarricāre (infinitive present)
discarricāvī (active perfect)
discarricātum (supine)
discarricō (active first-person indicative present singular)
discarricās (active indicative present second-person singular)
discarricat (active indicative present singular third-person)
discarricāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
discarricātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
discarricant (active indicative plural present third-person)
discarricābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
discarricābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
discarricābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
discarricābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
discarricābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
discarricābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
discarricābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
discarricābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
discarricābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
discarricābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
discarricābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
discarricābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
discarricāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
discarricāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
discarricāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
discarricāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
discarricāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
discarricāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
discarricāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
discarricāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
discarricāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
discarricāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
discarricāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
discarricāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
discarricāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
discarricāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
discarricāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
discarricāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
discarricāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
discarricāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
discarricāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
discarricor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
discarricāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
discarricāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
discarricātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
discarricāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
discarricāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
discarricantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
discarricābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
discarricābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
discarricābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
discarricābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
discarricābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
discarricābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
discarricābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
discarricābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
discarricāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
discarricābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
discarricābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
discarricābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
discarricābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
discarricābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
discarricem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
discarricēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
discarricētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
discarricent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
discarricārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
discarricārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
discarricārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
discarricārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
discarricāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
discarricāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
discarricāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
discarricāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
discarricāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
discarricāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
discarricāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
discarricāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
discarricer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
discarricēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
discarricēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
discarricentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
discarricārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
discarricārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
discarricārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
discarricārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
discarricārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
discarricārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
discarricā (active imperative present second-person singular)
discarricāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
discarricātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
discarricātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
discarricātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
discarricantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
discarricāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
discarricāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
discarricātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
discarricātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
discarricantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
discarricāre (active infinitive present)
discarricārī (infinitive passive present)
discarricāns (active participle present)
discarricātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
discarricātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
discarricātūrus (active future participle)
discarricandus (future participle passive)
discarricāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
discarricātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
discarricātus (participle passive perfect)
discarricātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
discarricātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
discarricandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
discarricandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
discarricandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
discarricandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
discarricātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
discarricātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
discarecare (alternative)
discargare (alternative)
discarcare (alternative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: discarcu, discãrcari

Romanian: descărca, descărcare

→ Albanian: shkarkoj

Italo-Romance:

Italian: discaricare

North Italian:

Friulian: discjariâ

desc

Romansch: descargar, discargar, distgargiar

Venetan: descargar

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: dèchargiér, désharzhyë, désharzhë, dètsêrdji, descharger (archaic)

desctree

Old French: deschargier, deskierkier, descarker (northern), descharger, decharger
French: décharger
Lorrain: dechaji
Norman: dêchèrgi (Jersey), décherger
Picard: déquerquier, déquerquer
Walloon: dihèrdjî, distcherdjî
→ Middle English: dischargen
English: discharge

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: descarregar

Occitan: descargar

Ibero-Romance:

Portuguese: descarregar

Spanish: descargar

Ca. 500 CE, Lex Salica

If he should then take the wine home and unload it, let him be fined 1800 denarii, which amounts to 45 solidi.

Si vero vino ad domum suam exinde duxerit et discarecaverit, MDCCC dinarios qui faciunt solidos XLV culpabilis iudicetur.


decuplus

la-adj

decuplus (feminine decupla, neuter decuplum); first/second-declension adjective

decupla (feminine)
decuplum (neuter)
decuplus (masculine nominative singular)
decupla (feminine nominative singular)
decuplum (neuter nominative singular)
decuplī (masculine nominative plural)
decuplae (feminine nominative plural)
decupla (neuter nominative plural)
decuplī (genitive masculine singular)
decuplae (feminine genitive singular)
decuplī (genitive neuter singular)
decuplōrum (genitive masculine plural)
decuplārum (feminine genitive plural)
decuplōrum (genitive neuter plural)
decuplō (dative masculine singular)
decuplae (dative feminine singular)
decuplō (dative neuter singular)
decuplīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
decuplum (accusative masculine singular)
decuplam (accusative feminine singular)
decuplum (accusative neuter singular)
decuplōs (accusative masculine plural)
decuplās (accusative feminine plural)
decupla (accusative neuter plural)
decuplō (ablative masculine singular)
decuplā (ablative feminine singular)
decuplō (ablative neuter singular)
decuplīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
decuple (masculine singular vocative)
decupla (feminine singular vocative)
decuplum (neuter singular vocative)
decuplī (masculine plural vocative)
decuplae (feminine plural vocative)
decupla (neuter plural vocative)

English: decuple

French: décuple

Italian: decuplo

Portuguese: décuplo

Spanish: décuplo


ebriacus

ēbriācus (feminine ēbriāca, neuter ēbriācum); first/second-declension adjective

ēbriācus (canonical)
ēbriāca (feminine)
ēbriācum (neuter)
ēbriācus (masculine nominative singular)
ēbriāca (feminine nominative singular)
ēbriācum (neuter nominative singular)
ēbriācī (masculine nominative plural)
ēbriācae (feminine nominative plural)
ēbriāca (neuter nominative plural)
ēbriācī (genitive masculine singular)
ēbriācae (feminine genitive singular)
ēbriācī (genitive neuter singular)
ēbriācōrum (genitive masculine plural)
ēbriācārum (feminine genitive plural)
ēbriācōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ēbriācō (dative masculine singular)
ēbriācae (dative feminine singular)
ēbriācō (dative neuter singular)
ēbriācīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ēbriācum (accusative masculine singular)
ēbriācam (accusative feminine singular)
ēbriācum (accusative neuter singular)
ēbriācōs (accusative masculine plural)
ēbriācās (accusative feminine plural)
ēbriāca (accusative neuter plural)
ēbriācō (ablative masculine singular)
ēbriācā (ablative feminine singular)
ēbriācō (ablative neuter singular)
ēbriācīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ēbriāce (masculine singular vocative)
ēbriāca (feminine singular vocative)
ēbriācum (neuter singular vocative)
ēbriācī (masculine plural vocative)
ēbriācae (feminine plural vocative)
ēbriāca (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: embriac

French: ivraie

Italian: ubriaco

Occitan: embriac, embriaga, embiraga

Portuguese: embriagar

Sicilian: mmriacu

Spanish: briago, embriago

Venetan: imbriago

(Late Latin) drunk, intoxicated; drunken


horripilatio

la-noun

horripilātiō f (genitive horripilātiōnis); third declension

horripilātiō (canonical feminine)
horripilātiōnis (genitive)
horripilātiō (nominative singular)
horripilātiōnēs (nominative plural)
horripilātiōnis (genitive singular)
horripilātiōnum (genitive plural)
horripilātiōnī (dative singular)
horripilātiōnibus (dative plural)
horripilātiōnem (accusative singular)
horripilātiōnēs (accusative plural)
horripilātiōne (ablative singular)
horripilātiōnibus (ablative plural)
horripilātiō (singular vocative)
horripilātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: horripilation

Italian: orripilazione


indulco

la-verb

indulcō (present infinitive indulcāre, perfect active indulcāvī, supine indulcātum); first conjugation

indulcō (canonical)
indulcāre (infinitive present)
indulcāvī (active perfect)
indulcātum (supine)
indulcō (active first-person indicative present singular)
indulcās (active indicative present second-person singular)
indulcat (active indicative present singular third-person)
indulcāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
indulcātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
indulcant (active indicative plural present third-person)
indulcābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
indulcābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
indulcābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
indulcābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
indulcābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
indulcābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
indulcābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
indulcābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
indulcābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
indulcābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
indulcābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
indulcābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
indulcāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
indulcāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
indulcāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
indulcāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
indulcāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
indulcāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
indulcāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
indulcāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
indulcāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
indulcāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
indulcāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
indulcāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
indulcāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
indulcāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
indulcāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
indulcāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
indulcāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
indulcāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
indulcāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
indulcor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
indulcāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
indulcāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
indulcātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
indulcāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
indulcāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
indulcantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
indulcābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
indulcābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
indulcābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
indulcābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
indulcābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
indulcābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
indulcābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
indulcābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
indulcāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
indulcābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
indulcābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
indulcābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
indulcābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
indulcābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
indulcem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
indulcēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
indulcētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
indulcent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
indulcārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
indulcārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
indulcārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
indulcārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
indulcāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
indulcāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
indulcāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
indulcāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
indulcāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
indulcāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
indulcāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
indulcāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
indulcer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
indulcēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
indulcēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
indulcentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
indulcārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
indulcārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
indulcārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
indulcārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
indulcārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
indulcārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
indulcā (active imperative present second-person singular)
indulcāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
indulcātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
indulcātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
indulcātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
indulcantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
indulcāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
indulcāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
indulcātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
indulcātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
indulcantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
indulcāre (active infinitive present)
indulcārī (infinitive passive present)
indulcāns (active participle present)
indulcātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
indulcātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
indulcātūrus (active future participle)
indulcandus (future participle passive)
indulcāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
indulcātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
indulcātus (participle passive perfect)
indulcātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
indulcātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
indulcandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
indulcandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
indulcandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
indulcandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
indulcātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
indulcātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)