commemini

la-verb

commeminī (present infinitive commeminisse); third conjugation, no present stem, perfect forms have present meaning, no supine stem

commeminī (canonical)
no present stem (canonical)
commeminisse (infinitive present)
commeminī (active first-person indicative present singular)
commeministī (active indicative present second-person singular)
commeminit (active indicative present singular third-person)
commeminimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
commeministis (active indicative plural present second-person)
commeminērunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
commeminēre (active indicative plural present third-person)
commemineram (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
commeminerās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
commeminerat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
commeminerāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
commeminerātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
commeminerant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
commeminerō (active first-person future indicative singular)
commemineris (active future indicative second-person singular)
commeminerit (active future indicative singular third-person)
commeminerimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
commemineritis (active future indicative plural second-person)
commeminerint (active future indicative plural third-person)
commeminerim (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
commeminerīs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
commeminerit (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
commeminerīmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
commeminerītis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
commeminerint (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
commeminissem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
commeminissēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
commeminisset (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
commeminissēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
commeminissētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
commeminissent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
commementō (active future imperative second-person singular)
commementō (active future imperative singular third-person)
commementōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
commeminisse (active infinitive present)
commeminēns (active participle present)


dubietas

la-noun

dubietās f (genitive dubietātis); third declension

dubietās (canonical feminine)
dubietātis (genitive)
dubietās (nominative singular)
dubietātēs (nominative plural)
dubietātis (genitive singular)
dubietātum (genitive plural)
dubietātī (dative singular)
dubietātibus (dative plural)
dubietātem (accusative singular)
dubietātēs (accusative plural)
dubietāte (ablative singular)
dubietātibus (ablative plural)
dubietās (singular vocative)
dubietātēs (plural vocative)

Italian: dubbietà

→ English: dubiety

[d̪ʊˈbiɛt̪äːs̠]

From dissimilation of *dubiitās, derived from dubius (“doubtful”, “wavering”) + -tās (“-ty”, “-dom”, noun-forming suffix).


campagus

la-noun

campagus m (genitive campagī); second declension

campagī (genitive)
campagus (nominative singular)
campagī (nominative plural)
campagī (genitive singular)
campagōrum (genitive plural)
campagō (dative singular)
campagīs (dative plural)
campagum (accusative singular)
campagōs (accusative plural)
campagō (ablative singular)
campagīs (ablative plural)
campage (singular vocative)
campagī (plural vocative)

(Late Latin) campagus, a kind of shoe with an open instep and straps connecting the front of the upper to the heel.


orarium

ōrārium n (genitive ōrāriī or ōrārī); second declension

ōrārium (canonical neuter)
ōrāriī (genitive)
ōrārī (genitive)
ōrārium (nominative singular)
ōrāria (nominative plural)
ōrāriī (genitive singular)
ōrārī (genitive singular)
ōrāriōrum (genitive plural)
ōrāriō (dative singular)
ōrāriīs (dative plural)
ōrārium (accusative singular)
ōrāria (accusative plural)
ōrāriō (ablative singular)
ōrāriīs (ablative plural)
ōrārium (singular vocative)
ōrāria (plural vocative)

Byzantine Greek: ὀράριον (orárion)

Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌹 (aurali)

[oːˈräːriʊ̃ˑ]

From ōs (“mouth”) + -ārium (of purpose). Compare sūdārium.


inpretiabilis

la-adj

inpretiābilis (neuter inpretiābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

inpretiābilis (canonical)
inpretiābile (neuter)
inpretiābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
inpretiābile (neuter nominative singular)
inpretiābilēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
inpretiābilia (neuter nominative plural)
inpretiābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
inpretiābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
inpretiābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
inpretiābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
inpretiābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
inpretiābile (accusative neuter singular)
inpretiābilēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
inpretiābilīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
inpretiābilia (accusative neuter plural)
inpretiābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
inpretiābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
inpretiābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
inpretiābile (neuter singular vocative)
inpretiābilēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
inpretiābilia (neuter plural vocative)

[ɪmprɛt̪iˈäːbɪlʲɪs̠]

(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of impretiābilis


impretiabilis

impretiābilis (neuter impretiābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

impretiābilis (canonical)
impretiābile (neuter)
impretiābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
impretiābile (neuter nominative singular)
impretiābilēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
impretiābilia (neuter nominative plural)
impretiābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
impretiābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
impretiābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impretiābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
impretiābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impretiābile (accusative neuter singular)
impretiābilēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impretiābilīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impretiābilia (accusative neuter plural)
impretiābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impretiābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
impretiābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
impretiābile (neuter singular vocative)
impretiābilēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
impretiābilia (neuter plural vocative)
inpretiābilis (alternative)
impreciābilis (alternative)

[ɪmprɛt̪iˈäːbɪlʲɪs̠]

im- (“not”) + pretiāre, pretiō (“to appraise, to valuate”) + -bilis (“-able”)

af

(Late Latin) priceless, invaluable, inestimable (of incalculable value, exceeding or surpassing any price)


zaberna

la-noun

zaberna f (genitive zabernae); first declension

zabernae (genitive)
zaberna (nominative singular)
zabernae (nominative plural)
zabernae (genitive singular)
zabernārum (genitive plural)
zabernae (dative singular)
zabernīs (dative plural)
zabernam (accusative singular)
zabernās (accusative plural)
zabernā (ablative singular)
zabernīs (ablative plural)
zaberna (singular vocative)
zabernae (plural vocative)

Italian: giberna

→ French: giberne


sarcasmus

sarcasmus m (genitive sarcasmī); second declension

sarcasmī (genitive)
sarcasmus (nominative singular)
sarcasmī (nominative plural)
sarcasmī (genitive singular)
sarcasmōrum (genitive plural)
sarcasmō (dative singular)
sarcasmīs (dative plural)
sarcasmum (accusative singular)
sarcasmōs (accusative plural)
sarcasmō (ablative singular)
sarcasmīs (ablative plural)
sarcasme (singular vocative)
sarcasmī (plural vocative)

→ English: sarcasm

Catalan: sarcasme

desctree

French: sarcasme
→ Danish: sarkasme
→ Dutch: sarcasme
→ Indonesian: sarkasmê
→ Romanian: sarcasm
→ Turkish: sarkazm

Italian: sarcasmo

Portuguese: sarcasmo

Spanish: sarcasmo

From Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós).


univocus

la-adj

ūnivocus (feminine ūnivoca, neuter ūnivocum); first/second-declension adjective

ūnivocus (canonical)
ūnivoca (feminine)
ūnivocum (neuter)
ūnivocus (masculine nominative singular)
ūnivoca (feminine nominative singular)
ūnivocum (neuter nominative singular)
ūnivocī (masculine nominative singular)
ūnivocae (feminine nominative plural)
ūnivoca (neuter nominative plural)
ūnivocī (genitive masculine singular)
ūnivocae (feminine genitive singular)
ūnivocī (genitive neuter singular)
ūnivocōrum (genitive masculine singular)
ūnivocārum (feminine genitive plural)
ūnivocōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ūnivocō (dative masculine singular)
ūnivocae (dative feminine singular)
ūnivocō (dative neuter singular)
ūnivocīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
ūnivocum (accusative masculine singular)
ūnivocam (accusative feminine singular)
ūnivocum (accusative neuter singular)
ūnivocōs (accusative masculine singular)
ūnivocās (accusative feminine plural)
ūnivoca (accusative neuter plural)
ūnivocō (ablative masculine singular)
ūnivocā (ablative feminine singular)
ūnivocō (ablative neuter singular)
ūnivocīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
ūnivoce (masculine singular vocative)
ūnivoca (feminine singular vocative)
ūnivocum (neuter singular vocative)
ūnivocī (masculine singular vocative)
ūnivocae (feminine plural vocative)
ūnivoca (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: univocal

→ French: univoque

→ Italian: univoco

→ Portuguese: unívoco

→ Spanish: unívoco

ūnus (“one”) + -vocus (“having meaning”).


plurivocus

la-adj

plūrivocus (feminine plūrivoca, neuter plūrivocum); first/second-declension adjective

plūrivocus (canonical)
plūrivoca (feminine)
plūrivocum (neuter)
plūrivocus (masculine nominative singular)
plūrivoca (feminine nominative singular)
plūrivocum (neuter nominative singular)
plūrivocī (masculine nominative singular)
plūrivocae (feminine nominative plural)
plūrivoca (neuter nominative plural)
plūrivocī (genitive masculine singular)
plūrivocae (feminine genitive singular)
plūrivocī (genitive neuter singular)
plūrivocōrum (genitive masculine singular)
plūrivocārum (feminine genitive plural)
plūrivocōrum (genitive neuter plural)
plūrivocō (dative masculine singular)
plūrivocae (dative feminine singular)
plūrivocō (dative neuter singular)
plūrivocīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
plūrivocum (accusative masculine singular)
plūrivocam (accusative feminine singular)
plūrivocum (accusative neuter singular)
plūrivocōs (accusative masculine singular)
plūrivocās (accusative feminine plural)
plūrivoca (accusative neuter plural)
plūrivocō (ablative masculine singular)
plūrivocā (ablative feminine singular)
plūrivocō (ablative neuter singular)
plūrivocīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
plūrivoce (masculine singular vocative)
plūrivoca (feminine singular vocative)
plūrivocum (neuter singular vocative)
plūrivocī (masculine singular vocative)
plūrivocae (feminine plural vocative)
plūrivoca (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: plurivoco

By surface analysis, plūs (“more”) + -i- (connecting vowel) + -vocus (“having meaning”).

surf

(Late Latin) Having different meanings or interpretations.


decibilis

la-adj

decibilis (neuter decibile, comparative decibilior, superlative decibilissimus); third-declension two-termination adjective

decibile (neuter)
decibilior (comparative)
decibilissimus (superlative)
decibilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
decibile (neuter nominative singular)
decibilēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
decibilia (neuter nominative plural)
decibilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
decibilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
decibilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
decibilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
decibilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
decibile (accusative neuter singular)
decibilēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
decibilīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
decibilia (accusative neuter plural)
decibilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
decibilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
decibilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
decibile (neuter singular vocative)
decibilēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
decibilia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: dicevole

Sardinian: dechivile (medieval)

⇒ Lombard: desdexeve (“unseemly”) (medieval; dis-)

[d̪ɛˈkɪbɪlʲɪs̠]

Derived from decet (“[it] is decent, proper”) + -bilis (“-able”).


refector

la-noun

refector m (genitive refectōris); third declension

refectōris (genitive)
refector (nominative singular)
refectōrēs (nominative plural)
refectōris (genitive singular)
refectōrum (genitive plural)
refectōrī (dative singular)
refectōribus (dative plural)
refectōrem (accusative singular)
refectōrēs (accusative plural)
refectōre (ablative singular)
refectōribus (ablative plural)
refector (singular vocative)
refectōrēs (plural vocative)

From the stem refect- of reficiō (“I restore, refresh”) + -tor (“-er”, agent noun suffix).

suffix

(Late Latin) restorer, repairer, renewer


refectorius

la-adj

refectōrius (feminine refectōria, neuter refectōrium); first/second-declension adjective

refectōrius (canonical)
refectōria (feminine)
refectōrium (neuter)
refectōrius (masculine nominative singular)
refectōria (feminine nominative singular)
refectōrium (neuter nominative singular)
refectōriī (masculine nominative singular)
refectōriae (feminine nominative plural)
refectōria (neuter nominative plural)
refectōriī (genitive masculine singular)
refectōriae (feminine genitive singular)
refectōriī (genitive neuter singular)
refectōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
refectōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
refectōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
refectōriō (dative masculine singular)
refectōriae (dative feminine singular)
refectōriō (dative neuter singular)
refectōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
refectōrium (accusative masculine singular)
refectōriam (accusative feminine singular)
refectōrium (accusative neuter singular)
refectōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
refectōriās (accusative feminine plural)
refectōria (accusative neuter plural)
refectōriō (ablative masculine singular)
refectōriā (ablative feminine singular)
refectōriō (ablative neuter singular)
refectōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
refectōrie (masculine singular vocative)
refectōria (feminine singular vocative)
refectōrium (neuter singular vocative)
refectōriī (masculine singular vocative)
refectōriae (feminine plural vocative)
refectōria (neuter plural vocative)

From the stem refect- of reficiō (“I restore, refresh”) + -tōrius (“-ory”, adjective-forming suffix).


belbus

la-noun

belbus m (genitive belbī); second declension

belbī (genitive)
belbus (nominative singular)
belbī (nominative plural)
belbī (genitive singular)
belbōrum (genitive plural)
belbō (dative singular)
belbīs (dative plural)
belbum (accusative singular)
belbōs (accusative plural)
belbō (ablative singular)
belbīs (ablative plural)
belbe (singular vocative)
belbī (plural vocative)

Probably related to bēlua (“beast”), written belva, belba in Late Latin.

… belbi, id est yaenae, decem, …

Gordiani Tres Iuli Capitolini [the three Gordiani by Julius Capitolinus], cap. 33, num. 1; in: Scriptores Historiae Augustae recensvit Hermannus Peter volumen alterum, Lipsia, 1865, page 51


pigritor

la-verb

pigritor (present infinitive pigritārī, perfect active pigritātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

pigritārī (infinitive present)
pigritātus sum (active perfect)
pigritor (active first-person indicative present singular)
pigritāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
pigritāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
pigritātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
pigritāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
pigritāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
pigritantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
pigritābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pigritābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pigritābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pigritābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pigritābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pigritābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pigritābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pigritābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
pigritāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
pigritābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
pigritābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
pigritābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
pigritābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
pigritābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
pigriter (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
pigritēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pigritēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pigritētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
pigritēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
pigritēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
pigritentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
pigritārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pigritārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pigritārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pigritārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pigritārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pigritārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pigritārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pigritāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
pigritāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
pigritātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
pigritātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
pigritantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
pigritārī (active infinitive present)
pigritāns (active participle present)
pigritātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pigritātūrus (active future participle)
pigritandus (future participle passive)
pigritātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
pigritātus (active participle perfect)
pigritātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
pigritātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
pigritandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pigritandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pigritandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pigritandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pigritātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pigritātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
pigritō (alternative)

Italian: peritarsi

Romanian: pregeta

[ˈpɪɡrɪt̪ɔr]

Frequentative of pigror (“I am slow”, “I hesitate”): pigror + -itor.

(Late Latin, intransitive) to be slow, sluggish, slothful, or tardy; to tarry


diarrhoicus

la-adj

diarrhoicus (feminine diarrhoica, neuter diarrhoicum); first/second-declension adjective

diarrhoica (feminine)
diarrhoicum (neuter)
diarrhoicus (masculine nominative singular)
diarrhoica (feminine nominative singular)
diarrhoicum (neuter nominative singular)
diarrhoicī (masculine nominative singular)
diarrhoicae (feminine nominative plural)
diarrhoica (neuter nominative plural)
diarrhoicī (genitive masculine singular)
diarrhoicae (feminine genitive singular)
diarrhoicī (genitive neuter singular)
diarrhoicōrum (genitive masculine singular)
diarrhoicārum (feminine genitive plural)
diarrhoicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
diarrhoicō (dative masculine singular)
diarrhoicae (dative feminine singular)
diarrhoicō (dative neuter singular)
diarrhoicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
diarrhoicum (accusative masculine singular)
diarrhoicam (accusative feminine singular)
diarrhoicum (accusative neuter singular)
diarrhoicōs (accusative masculine singular)
diarrhoicās (accusative feminine plural)
diarrhoica (accusative neuter plural)
diarrhoicō (ablative masculine singular)
diarrhoicā (ablative feminine singular)
diarrhoicō (ablative neuter singular)
diarrhoicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
diarrhoice (masculine singular vocative)
diarrhoica (feminine singular vocative)
diarrhoicum (neuter singular vocative)
diarrhoicī (masculine singular vocative)
diarrhoicae (feminine plural vocative)
diarrhoica (neuter plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῐᾰρροῐ̈κός (dĭărrhoĭ̈kós).

bor

(Late Latin) who has diarrhoea, suffering from diarrhoea


obnubilatio

la-noun

obnūbilātiō f (genitive obnūbilātiōnis); third declension

obnūbilātiō (canonical feminine)
obnūbilātiōnis (genitive)
obnūbilātiō (nominative singular)
obnūbilātiōnēs (nominative plural)
obnūbilātiōnis (genitive singular)
obnūbilātiōnum (genitive plural)
obnūbilātiōnī (dative singular)
obnūbilātiōnibus (dative plural)
obnūbilātiōnem (accusative singular)
obnūbilātiōnēs (accusative plural)
obnūbilātiōne (ablative singular)
obnūbilātiōnibus (ablative plural)
obnūbilātiō (singular vocative)
obnūbilātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: obnubilation

?Estonian: obnubilatsioon

Italian: obnubilazione

Middle French: obnubilation

Portuguese: obnubilação

Spanish: obnubilación

[ɔbnuːbɪˈɫ̪äːt̪ioː]

obnūbilō (stem with thematic vowel: obnūbilā-) + -tiō

suffix

stem with thematic vowel: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">obnūbilā-</i>

(Late Latin) the action of covering (something), as if with a cloud


trachia

la-noun

trāchīa f (genitive trāchīae); first declension

trāchīa (canonical feminine)
trāchīae (genitive)
trāchīa (nominative singular)
trāchīae (nominative plural)
trāchīae (genitive singular)
trāchīārum (genitive plural)
trāchīae (dative singular)
trāchīīs (dative plural)
trāchīam (accusative singular)
trāchīās (accusative plural)
trāchīā (ablative singular)
trāchīīs (ablative plural)
trāchīa (singular vocative)
trāchīae (plural vocative)

Medieval Latin: trāchēa

Middle English:

English: trachea

[t̪räːˈkʰiːä]

Borrowing from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”), ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”).

ellipsis

τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ


capus

la-noun

capus m (genitive capī); second declension

capī (genitive)
capus (nominative singular)
capī (nominative plural)
capī (genitive singular)
capōrum (genitive plural)
capō (dative singular)
capīs (dative plural)
capum (accusative singular)
capōs (accusative plural)
capō (ablative singular)
capīs (ablative plural)
cape (singular vocative)
capī (plural vocative)

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: cabu

Balkano-Romance:

Aromanian: cap

Istro-Romanian: cåpete

Megleno-Romanian: cap, cǫp

Romanian: cap

Italo-Dalmatian:

Corsican: capu

Dalmatian: cup

desctree

Italian: capo
→ English: capo
→? Istriot: capo
→ Spanish: capo
→ Basque: kapo

Sicilian: capu, capa

Venetan: cao, cavo

Rhaeto-Romance:

Friulian: cjâf, čhâv

Ladin: cë

desc

Romansch: chau, tgau, cheu, tgieu, cho, tgea

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: cò

Lombard: cò

Gallo-Romance:

Northern:

Old French: chief (see there for further descendants)

Southern:

Catalan: cap

Old Occitan: cap

Occitan: cap

→ Middle French: cap (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: cabu

Old Galician-Portuguese: cabo

Galician: cabo

Portuguese: cabo

Old Spanish:

Ladino: kavo

Spanish: cabo

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *accapāre (see there for further descendants)

roma capvs mvndi

6th century C.E., Circus Flaminius, Rome CIL .VI 29849a


cadeo

la-verb

cadeō (present infinitive cadēre, perfect active caduī, supine *cadūtum); second conjugation

cadeō (canonical)
cadēre (infinitive present)
caduī (active perfect)
*cadūtum (supine)

w:fr:Analyse et Traitement Informatique de la Langue Française

Alternative form of cadō (“to fall”) (attested in the 4th. c. CE)


gangamon

la-noun

gangamon n (genitive gangamī); second declension

gangamī (genitive)
gangamon (nominative singular)
gangama (nominative plural)
gangamī (genitive singular)
gangamōrum (genitive plural)
gangamō (dative singular)
gangamīs (dative plural)
gangamon (accusative singular)
gangama (accusative plural)
gangamō (ablative singular)
gangamīs (ablative plural)
gangamon (singular vocative)
gangama (plural vocative)

Italian: angamo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάγγαμον (gángamon).


materiamen

māteriāmen n (genitive māteriāminis); third declension

māteriāmen (canonical neuter)
māteriāminis (genitive)
māteriāmen (nominative singular)
māteriāmina (nominative plural)
māteriāminis (genitive singular)
māteriāminum (genitive plural)
māteriāminī (dative singular)
māteriāminibus (dative plural)
māteriāmen (accusative singular)
māteriāmina (accusative plural)
māteriāmine (ablative singular)
māteriāminibus (ablative plural)
māteriāmen (singular vocative)
māteriāmina (plural vocative)

Old French: mairien, merim

French: merrain (“oak stave”)

Walloon: mairan (“oak stave”)

→ Latin: maeremium (Anglo-Latin)

Provençal: mairam

[mäːt̪ɛriˈäːmɛn]

(Late Latin) timber, wood used in construction


semidormito

la-verb

semidormītō (present infinitive semidormītāre, perfect active semidormītāvī, supine semidormītātum); first conjugation

semidormītō (canonical)
semidormītāre (infinitive present)
semidormītāvī (active perfect)
semidormītātum (supine)
semidormītō (active first-person indicative present singular)
semidormītās (active indicative present second-person singular)
semidormītat (active indicative present singular third-person)
semidormītāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
semidormītātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
semidormītant (active indicative plural present third-person)
semidormītābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
semidormītābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
semidormītābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
semidormītābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
semidormītābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
semidormītābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
semidormītābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
semidormītābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
semidormītābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
semidormītābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
semidormītābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
semidormītābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
semidormītāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
semidormītāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
semidormītāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
semidormītāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
semidormītāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
semidormītāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
semidormītāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
semidormītāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
semidormītāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
semidormītāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
semidormītāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
semidormītāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
semidormītāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
semidormītāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
semidormītāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
semidormītāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
semidormītāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
semidormītāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
semidormītāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
semidormītor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
semidormītāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
semidormītāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
semidormītātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
semidormītāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
semidormītāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
semidormītantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
semidormītābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
semidormītābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
semidormītābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
semidormītābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
semidormītābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
semidormītābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
semidormītābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
semidormītābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
semidormītāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
semidormītābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
semidormītābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
semidormītābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
semidormītābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
semidormītābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
semidormītem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
semidormītēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
semidormītētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
semidormītent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
semidormītārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
semidormītārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
semidormītārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semidormītārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
semidormītāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
semidormītāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
semidormītāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semidormītāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
semidormītāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
semidormītāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
semidormītāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
semidormītāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
semidormīter (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
semidormītēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
semidormītēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
semidormītentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
semidormītārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
semidormītārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
semidormītārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
semidormītārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
semidormītārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
semidormītārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
semidormītā (active imperative present second-person singular)
semidormītāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
semidormītātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
semidormītātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
semidormītātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
semidormītantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
semidormītāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
semidormītāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
semidormītātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
semidormītātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
semidormītantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
semidormītāre (active infinitive present)
semidormītārī (infinitive passive present)
semidormītāns (active participle present)
semidormītātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
semidormītātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
semidormītātūrus (active future participle)
semidormītandus (future participle passive)
semidormītāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
semidormītātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
semidormītātus (participle passive perfect)
semidormītātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
semidormītātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
semidormītandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
semidormītandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
semidormītandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
semidormītandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
semidormītātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
semidormītātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)


ceola

la-noun

ceola f (genitive ceolae); first declension

ceolae (genitive)
ceola (nominative singular)
ceolae (nominative plural)
ceolae (genitive singular)
ceolārum (genitive plural)
ceolae (dative singular)
ceolīs (dative plural)
ceolam (accusative singular)
ceolās (accusative plural)
ceolā (ablative singular)
ceolīs (ablative plural)
ceola (singular vocative)
ceolae (plural vocative)
ciula (alternative)
cyula (alternative)

From Old English ċēol and Old Saxon kiol, from Proto-Germanic *keulaz.


elaqueo

la-verb

ēlaqueō (present infinitive ēlaqueāre, supine ēlaqueātum); first conjugation, no perfect stem

ēlaqueō (canonical)
ēlaqueāre (infinitive present)
ēlaqueātum (supine)
ēlaqueō (active first-person indicative present singular)
ēlaqueās (active indicative present second-person singular)
ēlaqueat (active indicative present singular third-person)
ēlaqueāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
ēlaqueātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
ēlaqueant (active indicative plural present third-person)
ēlaqueābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ēlaqueābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ēlaqueābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ēlaqueābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ēlaqueābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ēlaqueābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ēlaqueābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
ēlaqueābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
ēlaqueābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
ēlaqueābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
ēlaqueābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
ēlaqueābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
ēlaqueor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
ēlaqueāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ēlaqueāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ēlaqueātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
ēlaqueāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
ēlaqueāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
ēlaqueantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
ēlaqueābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
ēlaqueābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ēlaqueābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ēlaqueābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
ēlaqueābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
ēlaqueābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
ēlaqueābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
ēlaqueābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
ēlaqueāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ēlaqueābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ēlaqueābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
ēlaqueābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
ēlaqueābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
ēlaqueābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
ēlaqueem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ēlaqueētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēlaqueent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ēlaqueārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ēlaqueārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
ēlaqueēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēlaqueentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ēlaqueārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
ēlaqueārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ēlaqueārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ēlaqueā (active imperative present second-person singular)
ēlaqueāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
ēlaqueātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
ēlaqueātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
ēlaqueātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
ēlaqueantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
ēlaqueāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
ēlaqueāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
ēlaqueātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
ēlaqueātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
ēlaqueantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
ēlaqueāre (active infinitive present)
ēlaqueārī (infinitive passive present)
ēlaqueāns (active participle present)
ēlaqueātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ēlaqueātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
ēlaqueātūrus (active future participle)
ēlaqueandus (future participle passive)
ēlaqueātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
ēlaqueātus (participle passive perfect)
ēlaqueātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
ēlaqueātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
ēlaqueandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ēlaqueandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ēlaqueandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ēlaqueandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ēlaqueātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ēlaqueātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

[eːˈɫ̪äkʷeoː]

(Late Latin, transitive, literally and figuratively) to extricate from snares or fetters; to disentangle, to unfetter


inquilinatus

la-noun

inquilīnātus m (genitive inquilīnātūs); fourth declension

inquilīnātus (canonical masculine)
inquilīnātūs (genitive)
inquilīnātus (nominative singular)
inquilīnātūs (nominative plural)
inquilīnātūs (genitive singular)
inquilīnātuum (genitive plural)
inquilīnātuī (dative singular)
inquilīnātibus (dative plural)
inquilīnātum (accusative singular)
inquilīnātūs (accusative plural)
inquilīnātū (ablative singular)
inquilīnātibus (ablative plural)
inquilīnātus (singular vocative)
inquilīnātūs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: inquilinat (learned)

→ Italian: inquilinato (learned)

[ɪŋkʷɪlʲiːˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]

inquilīnō (“to be a tenant”) + -tus (action noun suffix)

suffix

(Late Latin) an inhabiting of a place which is not one's own: sojourn, sojourning


languio

la-verb

languiō (present infinitive languīre, perfect active languīvī, supine languītum); fourth conjugation

languiō (canonical)
languīre (infinitive present)
languīvī (active perfect)
languītum (supine)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: languire

⇒ slanguirsi (Ancona)

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: lambrire

North Italian:

⇒ Old Lombard: slanguir

Piedmontese: langhì

Gallo-Romance:

desctree

Old French: languir
French: languir
→ Middle English: languysshen
English: languish

Occitano-Romance:

Old Catalan: languir

Catalan: llanguir

Occitan: languir

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: languir

Spanish: languidecer

From Classical langueō, with a change in conjugation. Attested in the sixth century CE.


gisarma

la-noun

gisarma f (genitive gisarmae); first declension

gisarmae (genitive)
gisarma (nominative singular)
gisarmae (nominative plural)
gisarmae (genitive singular)
gisarmārum (genitive plural)
gisarmae (dative singular)
gisarmīs (dative plural)
gisarmam (accusative singular)
gisarmās (accusative plural)
gisarmā (ablative singular)
gisarmīs (ablative plural)
gisarma (singular vocative)
gisarmae (plural vocative)


Monogenes

la-proper noun

Monogenēs m sg (genitive Monogenis); third declension

Monogenēs (canonical masculine singular)
Monogenis (genitive)
Monogenēs (nominative singular)
Monogenis (genitive singular)
Monogenī (dative singular)
Monogenem (accusative singular)
Monogene (ablative singular)
Monogenēs (singular vocative)

[mɔˈnɔɡɛneːs̠]

Substantivised epithet from the Ancient Greek μονογενής (monogenḗs, “only-begotten”).

der

AD 207–211, Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus (author), Mark Timothy Riley (editor, translator), Adversus Valentinianos in Q. S. Fl. Tertulliani adversus Valentinianos: Text, translation, and commentary (PhD dissertation, February 1971), Text, chapter vii, page 33

Consequently, he himself is called "Father" and "Beginning of the universe" and (as his proper name) "Monogenes" (i.e., only begotten), though not properly since he is not the only legitimate child. Another was born at the same time, a female whose name is Truth and for that reason, Monogenes might have been named Protogenes much more aptly as being the first born. — ibidem (Translation), page 83

ita et ipse Pater dicitur et initium omnium et proprie Monogenes; atquin non proprie siquidem non solus agnoscitur. nam cum illo processit et femina cui Veritas nomen. Monogenes quia prior genitus quanto congruentius Protogenes vocaretur.

ibidem, chapter viii, pages 34–35

I will enter the names of the ten I mentioned: Bythios (Profound) and Mixis (Mixture), Ageratos (Unaging) and Henosis (Union), Autophyes (Essential Nature) and Hedone (Pleasure), Acinetos (Unmoved) and Syncrasis (Commixture), Monogenes (Only-Begotten) and Macaria (Happiness). — ibidem, page 85

reddo nunc nomina quos decuriam dixi: Bythios et Mixis, Ageratos et Henosis, Autophyes et Hedone, Acinetos et Syncrasis, Monogenes et Macaria.

ibi demum pater motus aliquando quem supra diximus Horon per Monogenem Nun in haec promit in imagine sua femina-marem, quia et de patris sexu ita variant.
This Horos, who was sent through the agency-of Monogenes-Nus, is in the Father's image, i.e., both masculine and feminine; thus the Valentinians are at odds even about the Father's sex. — ibidem, pages 88–89

igitur post Enthymesin extorrem et matrem eius Sophiam coniugi reducem ille iterum Monogenes ille Nus, otiosus plane de Patris cura atque prospectu, solidandis rebus et Pleromati muniendo iamque figendo ne qua eiusmodi rursus concussio incuteret, novam excludit copulationem, Christum et Spiritum Sanctum, turpissimam putem duorum masculorum--aut femina erit Spiritus Sanctus et vulneratur a femina masculus. munus enim his datur unum: procurare concinnationem Aeonum et ab eius officii societate duae scholae protinus, duae cathedrae, inauguratio quaedam dividendae doctrinae Valentini. Christi erat inducere Aeonas naturam coniugiorum--vides quam rem plane--et Innati coniectationem et idoneos efficere generandi in se agnitionem Patris, quod capere eum non sit neque comprehendere non visu denique non auditu compotiri eius nisi per Monogenem.
Now after Sophia's Enthymesis is exiled and she herself restored to her mate, that famous Monogenes, or Nus, at leisure now and dismissed from his attentions and attendance on the Father, decides to consolidate matters and to fortify and stabilize the Pleroma so that no such upheaval can shake it again. To do so he knocks out another pair, Christ and the Holy Spirit. (I should think this pairing of two males immoral; but perhaps the Holy Spirit is female and the male is crucified by the female.) These two have one duty--to stabilize the aeons. From the association of these two in this duty, two schools arise, two pulpits and the beginning (of sorts) of a division in the Valentinian teachings. Christ's duty was to teach the aeons the nature of their marriages--you see what sort of affair this was of course--to teach them how to form some idea of the unbegotten, and to make them capable of generating in themselves knowledge of the Father, knowledge, namely, that they can not get an idea of him or understand him--nor can they see or hear him--except by the help of Monogenes. — ibidem, pages 89–90

ibidem, chapter xxxiii, page 67

From the two, however, Monogenes and Truth were quite easily procreated in marriage; Truth in the image of the female Thought, Monogenes in the image of the male Will. — ibidem, page 115

ex duabus facillime prolatum secundum coniugium Monogenem et Veritatem, ad imaginem quidem Cogitationis feminam Veritatem, ad imaginem Voluntatis marem Monogenem.

(Late Latin, Valentinianism) an Aeon of the Decad, forming a syzygy with Macaria (in translation, glossed “Only-Begotten”)


monadicus

la-adj

monadicus (feminine monadica, neuter monadicum); first/second-declension adjective

monadica (feminine)
monadicum (neuter)
monadicus (masculine nominative singular)
monadica (feminine nominative singular)
monadicum (neuter nominative singular)
monadicī (masculine nominative singular)
monadicae (feminine nominative plural)
monadica (neuter nominative plural)
monadicī (genitive masculine singular)
monadicae (feminine genitive singular)
monadicī (genitive neuter singular)
monadicōrum (genitive masculine singular)
monadicārum (feminine genitive plural)
monadicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
monadicō (dative masculine singular)
monadicae (dative feminine singular)
monadicō (dative neuter singular)
monadicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
monadicum (accusative masculine singular)
monadicam (accusative feminine singular)
monadicum (accusative neuter singular)
monadicōs (accusative masculine singular)
monadicās (accusative feminine plural)
monadica (accusative neuter plural)
monadicō (ablative masculine singular)
monadicā (ablative feminine singular)
monadicō (ablative neuter singular)
monadicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
monadice (masculine singular vocative)
monadica (feminine singular vocative)
monadicum (neuter singular vocative)
monadicī (masculine singular vocative)
monadicae (feminine plural vocative)
monadica (neuter plural vocative)

[mɔˈnäd̪ɪkʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μονᾰδῐκός (monădĭkós).

(Late Latin) unitary (having the quality of oneness)


principalis pars

la-noun

prīncipālis pars f (genitive prīncipālis partis); third declension

prīncipālis pars (canonical feminine)
prīncipālis partis (genitive)
prīncipālis pars (nominative singular)
prīncipālēs partēs (nominative plural)
prīncipālis partis (genitive singular)
prīncipālium partium (genitive plural)
prīncipālī partī (dative singular)
prīncipālibus partibus (dative plural)
prīncipālem partem (accusative singular)
prīncipālēs partēs (accusative plural)
prīncipālēs partīs (accusative plural)
prīncipālīs partēs (accusative plural)
prīncipālīs partīs (accusative plural)
prīncipālī parte (ablative singular)
prīncipālī partī (ablative singular)
prīncipālibus partibus (ablative plural)
prīncipālis pars (singular vocative)
prīncipālēs partēs (plural vocative)
pars prīncipālis (alternative)

English: principal part (calque)

[priːŋkɪˈpäːlʲɪs̠ ˈpärs̠]

either of the active and passive voices, regarded as the principal parts of the verb


alabrum

alabrum n (genitive alabrī); second declension

alabrī (genitive)
alabrum (nominative singular)
alabra (nominative plural)
alabrī (genitive singular)
alabrōrum (genitive plural)
alabrō (dative singular)
alabrīs (dative plural)
alabrum (accusative singular)
alabra (accusative plural)
alabrō (ablative singular)
alabrīs (ablative plural)
alabrum (singular vocative)
alabra (plural vocative)
alibrum (alternative)

[ˈäɫ̪äbrʊ̃ˑ]

Unknown. First attested in Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, 19.29.2 (early 7th century).


bastaga

bastaga f (genitive bastagae); first declension

bastagae (genitive)
bastaga (nominative singular)
bastagae (nominative plural)
bastagae (genitive singular)
bastagārum (genitive plural)
bastagae (dative singular)
bastagīs (dative plural)
bastagam (accusative singular)
bastagās (accusative plural)
bastagā (ablative singular)
bastagīs (ablative plural)
bastaga (singular vocative)
bastagae (plural vocative)


mutilitas

mutilitās f (genitive mutilitātis); third declension

mutilitās (canonical feminine)
mutilitātis (genitive)
mutilitās (nominative singular)
mutilitātēs (nominative plural)
mutilitātis (genitive singular)
mutilitātum (genitive plural)
mutilitātī (dative singular)
mutilitātibus (dative plural)
mutilitātem (accusative singular)
mutilitātēs (accusative plural)
mutilitāte (ablative singular)
mutilitātibus (ablative plural)
mutilitās (singular vocative)
mutilitātēs (plural vocative)

English: mutility

[mʊˈt̪ɪlʲɪt̪äːs̠]


mutilatio

mutilātiō f (genitive mutilātiōnis); third declension

mutilātiō (canonical feminine)
mutilātiōnis (genitive)
mutilātiō (nominative singular)
mutilātiōnēs (nominative plural)
mutilātiōnis (genitive singular)
mutilātiōnum (genitive plural)
mutilātiōnī (dative singular)
mutilātiōnibus (dative plural)
mutilātiōnem (accusative singular)
mutilātiōnēs (accusative plural)
mutilātiōne (ablative singular)
mutilātiōnibus (ablative plural)
mutilātiō (singular vocative)
mutilātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: mutilació

English: mutilation

French: mutilation

Galician: mutilación

Italian: mutilazione

Portuguese: mutilação

Romanian: mutilație

Spanish: mutilación

[mʊt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːt̪ioː]

mutilō (present stem with thematic vowel: mutilā-) + -tiō

suffix

present stem with thematic vowel: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">mutilā-</i>

(Late Latin) a maiming or mutilating, mutilation


apostrophus

la-noun

apostrophus f (genitive apostrophī); second declension

apostrophī (genitive)
apostrophus (nominative singular)
apostrophī (nominative plural)
apostrophī (genitive singular)
apostrophōrum (genitive plural)
apostrophō (dative singular)
apostrophīs (dative plural)
apostrophum (accusative singular)
apostrophōs (accusative plural)
apostrophō (ablative singular)
apostrophīs (ablative plural)
apostrophe (singular vocative)
apostrophī (plural vocative)
apostrophos (alternative)

→ Albanian: apostrof

→ Asturian: apóstrofe (learned)

→ Catalan: apòstrof (learned)

→ Czech: apostrof

→ Danish: apostrof

desctree

→ Dutch: apostrof, apostrophe (archaic)
→ Indonesian: apostrof
→ Papiamentu: apostròf

→ Esperanto: apostrofo

→ French: apostrophe (learned)
→ English: apostrophe
→ Romanian: apostrof
→ Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)
→ Azerbaijani: apostrof
→ Persian: آپاستروف (âpâstruf)
→ Turkish: apostrof

→ German: Apostroph

→ Italian: apostrofo (learned)

→ Luxembourgish: Apostroph

→ Latvian: apostrofs

→ Lithuanian: apostròfas

→ Macedonian: апостроф (apostrof)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: apostrof

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: apostrof

→ Polish: apostrof

→ Portuguese: apóstrofo (learned)

→ Serbo-Croatian: àpostrof

→ Slovene: apostrọ̑f

→ Spanish: apóstrofo (learned)

[äˈpɔs̠t̪rɔpʰʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned back”), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”).

der

(Late Latin, orthography) The symbol ''; apostrophe


Tertyllianus

la-proper noun

Tertylliānus m sg (genitive Tertylliānī); second declension

Tertylliānus (canonical masculine singular)
Tertylliānī (genitive)
Tertylliānus (nominative singular)
Tertylliānī (genitive singular)
Tertylliānō (dative singular)
Tertylliānum (accusative singular)
Tertylliānō (ablative singular)
Tertylliāne (singular vocative)

[t̪ɛrt̪ʏlːʲiˈäːnʊs̠]

(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of Tertulliānus (jurist)


apertivus

la-adj

apertīvus (feminine apertīva, neuter apertīvum); first/second-declension adjective

apertīvus (canonical)
apertīva (feminine)
apertīvum (neuter)
apertīvus (masculine nominative singular)
apertīva (feminine nominative singular)
apertīvum (neuter nominative singular)
apertīvī (masculine nominative singular)
apertīvae (feminine nominative plural)
apertīva (neuter nominative plural)
apertīvī (genitive masculine singular)
apertīvae (feminine genitive singular)
apertīvī (genitive neuter singular)
apertīvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
apertīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
apertīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
apertīvō (dative masculine singular)
apertīvae (dative feminine singular)
apertīvō (dative neuter singular)
apertīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
apertīvum (accusative masculine singular)
apertīvam (accusative feminine singular)
apertīvum (accusative neuter singular)
apertīvōs (accusative masculine singular)
apertīvās (accusative feminine plural)
apertīva (accusative neuter plural)
apertīvō (ablative masculine singular)
apertīvā (ablative feminine singular)
apertīvō (ablative neuter singular)
apertīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
apertīve (masculine singular vocative)
apertīva (feminine singular vocative)
apertīvum (neuter singular vocative)
apertīvī (masculine singular vocative)
apertīvae (feminine plural vocative)
apertīva (neuter plural vocative)
aperitīvus (alternative)

Catalan: aperitiu

English: aperitive, apéritif

Esperanto: aperitivo

desctree

French: apéritif
→ Dutch: aperitief
→ Indonesian: aperitif
→ Greek: απεριτίφ (aperitíf)
→ Hungarian: aperitif
→ Polish: aperitif
→ Romanian: aperitiv
→ Turkish: aperitif

Galician: aperitivo

Italian: aperitivo

Sicilian: apiritivu

Portuguese: aperitivo

Sicilian: rapitivu

Spanish: aperitivo

[äpɛrˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

aperiō (“I open”, perfect passive participial stem: apert-) + -īvus

suffix

perfect passive participial stem: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">apert-</i>

(Late Latin, medicine) that cause or causes to open, opening


drungus

la-noun

drungus m (genitive drungī); second declension

drungī (genitive)
drungus (nominative singular)
drungī (nominative plural)
drungī (genitive singular)
drungōrum (genitive plural)
drungō (dative singular)
drungīs (dative plural)
drungum (accusative singular)
drungōs (accusative plural)
drungō (ablative singular)
drungīs (ablative plural)
drunge (singular vocative)
drungī (plural vocative)

desc

→ Byzantine Greek: δροῦγγος (droûngos), δρόγγος (dróngos)

From Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to hold, hold fast, support”). Cognate with English dright and Lithuanian draũgas.


gulbia

la-noun

gulbia f (genitive gulbiae); first declension

gulbiae (genitive)
gulbia (nominative singular)
gulbiae (nominative plural)
gulbiae (genitive singular)
gulbiārum (genitive plural)
gulbiae (dative singular)
gulbiīs (dative plural)
gulbiam (accusative singular)
gulbiās (accusative plural)
gulbiā (ablative singular)
gulbiīs (ablative plural)
gulbia (singular vocative)
gulbiae (plural vocative)
gubia (alternative)

Galician: gubia

Italian: gorbia

Old French: gouge

English: gouge

French: gouge

Spanish: gubia

Borrowed from Gaulish *gulbiā, from Proto-Celtic *gulb- (whence also the further suffixed *gulbīnos (“beak, bill”); compare Middle Irish gulba (“beak, jaw”), Welsh gylfin (“beak”)), probably of non-Indo-European origin, and not related to Proto-Indo-European *gelbʰ- (“to flay, scrape”).


menoides

la-adj

mēnoīdēs (neuter mēnoīdes or mēnoīdēs); third-declension one-termination adjective

mēnoīdēs (canonical)
mēnoīdes (neuter)
mēnoīdēs (neuter)
mēnoīdēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mēnoīdes (neuter nominative singular)
mēnoīdēs (neuter nominative singular)
mēnoīdia (neuter nominative plural)
mēnoīdis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mēnoīdium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
mēnoīdī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mēnoīdibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
mēnoīdem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mēnoīdes (accusative neuter singular)
mēnoīdēs (accusative neuter singular)
mēnoīdēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mēnoīdia (accusative neuter plural)
mēnoīdī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mēnoīdibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
mēnoīdes (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
mēnoīdēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
mēnoīdēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mēnoīdia (neuter plural vocative)
mīnoīdēs (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μηνοειδής (mēnoeidḗs).

AD 334–7, Julius Firmicus Maternus (author), Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch (editors), Matheseos libri VIII, Leipzig: In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, volume I: Libros IV priores et quinti prooemium continens (1897), book iv, chapter i, § 10 (page 199, lines 16–19)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Est itaque Luna aut synodica aut plena aut dichotomos aut menoides aut amficyrtos et per has mutata formas cursum menstrui luminis complet.

(Late Latin) crescent-shaped, crescentic, crescentiform, crescentoid


Andecavensis

Andecāvēnsis (neuter Andecāvēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Andecāvēnsis (canonical)
Andecāvēnse (neuter)
Andecāvēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Andecāvēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Andecāvēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Andecāvēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Andecāvēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Andecāvēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
Andecāvēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Andecāvēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
Andecāvēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Andecāvēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Andecāvēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Andecāvēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Andecāvēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Andecāvēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Andecāvēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
Andecāvēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Andecāvēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Andecāvēnsēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Andecāvēnsia (neuter plural vocative)
Andegāvēnsis (alternative)
Andicāvēnsis (alternative)

[än̪d̪ɛkäːˈu̯ẽːs̠ɪs̠]

(Late Latin) Of or pertaining to the Andecavi (a Gallic tribe).


viratus

virātus (feminine virāta, neuter virātum); first/second-declension adjective

virātus (canonical)
virāta (feminine)
virātum (neuter)
virātus (masculine nominative singular)
virāta (feminine nominative singular)
virātum (neuter nominative singular)
virātī (masculine nominative singular)
virātae (feminine nominative plural)
virāta (neuter nominative plural)
virātī (genitive masculine singular)
virātae (feminine genitive singular)
virātī (genitive neuter singular)
virātōrum (genitive masculine singular)
virātārum (feminine genitive plural)
virātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
virātō (dative masculine singular)
virātae (dative feminine singular)
virātō (dative neuter singular)
virātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
virātum (accusative masculine singular)
virātam (accusative feminine singular)
virātum (accusative neuter singular)
virātōs (accusative masculine singular)
virātās (accusative feminine plural)
virāta (accusative neuter plural)
virātō (ablative masculine singular)
virātā (ablative feminine singular)
virātō (ablative neuter singular)
virātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
virāte (masculine singular vocative)
virāta (feminine singular vocative)
virātum (neuter singular vocative)
virātī (masculine singular vocative)
virātae (feminine plural vocative)
virāta (neuter plural vocative)

vir (“a man”) + -ātus (“having the quality of”, suffix forming adjectives)

suffix

[u̯ɪˈräːt̪ʊs̠]

(Late Latin) of a manly spirit, manly, manful


viratus

la-noun

virātus m (genitive virātūs); fourth declension

virātus (canonical masculine)
virātūs (genitive)
virātus (nominative singular)
virātūs (nominative plural)
virātūs (genitive singular)
virātuum (genitive plural)
virātuī (dative singular)
virātibus (dative plural)
virātum (accusative singular)
virātūs (accusative plural)
virātū (ablative singular)
virātibus (ablative plural)
virātus (singular vocative)
virātūs (plural vocative)

vir (“a man”) + -ātus (“conduct or character befitting”, suffix forming abstract nouns)

affix

[u̯ɪˈräːt̪ʊs̠]


coeno

la-verb

coenō (present infinitive coenāre, perfect active coenāvī, supine coenātum); first conjugation

coenō (canonical)
coenāre (infinitive present)
coenāvī (active perfect)
coenātum (supine)
coenō (active first-person indicative present singular)
coenās (active indicative present second-person singular)
coenat (active indicative present singular third-person)
coenāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
coenātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
coenant (active indicative plural present third-person)
coenābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
coenābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
coenābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
coenābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
coenābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
coenābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
coenābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
coenābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
coenābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
coenābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
coenābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
coenābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
coenāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
coenāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
coenāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
coenāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
coenāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
coenāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
coenāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
coenāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
coenāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
coenāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
coenāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
coenāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
coenāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
coenāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
coenāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
coenāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
coenāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
coenāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
coenāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
coenor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
coenāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
coenāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
coenātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
coenāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
coenāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
coenantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
coenābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
coenābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
coenābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
coenābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
coenābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
coenābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
coenābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
coenābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
coenāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
coenābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
coenābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
coenābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
coenābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
coenābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
coenem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
coenēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
coenet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
coenēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
coenētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
coenent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
coenārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
coenārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
coenāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
coenārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
coenārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
coenārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
coenāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
coenāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
coenāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
coenāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
coenāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
coenāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
coenāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
coenāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
coenāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
coenāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
coenāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
coenāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
coener (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
coenēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
coenēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
coenētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
coenēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
coenēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
coenentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
coenārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
coenārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
coenārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
coenārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
coenārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
coenārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
coenārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
coenā (active imperative present second-person singular)
coenāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
coenātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
coenātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
coenātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
coenantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
coenāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
coenāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
coenātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
coenātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
coenantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
coenāre (active infinitive present)
coenārī (infinitive passive present)
coenāns (active participle present)
coenātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
coenātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
coenātūrus (active future participle)
coenandus (future participle passive)
coenāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
coenātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
coenātus (participle passive perfect)
coenātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
coenātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
coenandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
coenandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
coenandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
coenandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
coenātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
coenātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Simili modo, postquam coenatum est, accipiens et hunc praeclarum calicem in sanctis ac venerabiles manus suas, item tibi gratias agens, benedixit deditque discipulis suis.

In a similar manner, after they had eaten, taking this precious chalice into his holy and venerable hands, again giving you thanks, he blessed it and gave it to his disciples.


quadrifurcus

la-adj

quadrifurcus (feminine quadrifurca, neuter quadrifurcum); first/second-declension adjective

quadrifurca (feminine)
quadrifurcum (neuter)
quadrifurcus (masculine nominative singular)
quadrifurca (feminine nominative singular)
quadrifurcum (neuter nominative singular)
quadrifurcī (masculine nominative singular)
quadrifurcae (feminine nominative plural)
quadrifurca (neuter nominative plural)
quadrifurcī (genitive masculine singular)
quadrifurcae (feminine genitive singular)
quadrifurcī (genitive neuter singular)
quadrifurcōrum (genitive masculine singular)
quadrifurcārum (feminine genitive plural)
quadrifurcōrum (genitive neuter plural)
quadrifurcō (dative masculine singular)
quadrifurcae (dative feminine singular)
quadrifurcō (dative neuter singular)
quadrifurcīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
quadrifurcum (accusative masculine singular)
quadrifurcam (accusative feminine singular)
quadrifurcum (accusative neuter singular)
quadrifurcōs (accusative masculine singular)
quadrifurcās (accusative feminine plural)
quadrifurca (accusative neuter plural)
quadrifurcō (ablative masculine singular)
quadrifurcā (ablative feminine singular)
quadrifurcō (ablative neuter singular)
quadrifurcīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
quadrifurce (masculine singular vocative)
quadrifurca (feminine singular vocative)
quadrifurcum (neuter singular vocative)
quadrifurcī (masculine singular vocative)
quadrifurcae (feminine plural vocative)
quadrifurca (neuter plural vocative)

Old French: quarrefourc

→ English: carfax, carrefour

French: carrefour

Norman: carrefour

From quattuor (“four”) + furca (“fork”).

(Late Latin) having four forks, prongs, or points


nubilosus

nūbilōsus (feminine nūbilōsa, neuter nūbilōsum); first/second-declension adjective

nūbilōsus (canonical)
nūbilōsa (feminine)
nūbilōsum (neuter)
nūbilōsus (masculine nominative singular)
nūbilōsa (feminine nominative singular)
nūbilōsum (neuter nominative singular)
nūbilōsī (masculine nominative singular)
nūbilōsae (feminine nominative plural)
nūbilōsa (neuter nominative plural)
nūbilōsī (genitive masculine singular)
nūbilōsae (feminine genitive singular)
nūbilōsī (genitive neuter singular)
nūbilōsōrum (genitive masculine singular)
nūbilōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
nūbilōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
nūbilōsō (dative masculine singular)
nūbilōsae (dative feminine singular)
nūbilōsō (dative neuter singular)
nūbilōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
nūbilōsum (accusative masculine singular)
nūbilōsam (accusative feminine singular)
nūbilōsum (accusative neuter singular)
nūbilōsōs (accusative masculine singular)
nūbilōsās (accusative feminine plural)
nūbilōsa (accusative neuter plural)
nūbilōsō (ablative masculine singular)
nūbilōsā (ablative feminine singular)
nūbilōsō (ablative neuter singular)
nūbilōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
nūbilōse (masculine singular vocative)
nūbilōsa (feminine singular vocative)
nūbilōsum (neuter singular vocative)
nūbilōsī (masculine singular vocative)
nūbilōsae (feminine plural vocative)
nūbilōsa (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: nublosu

Catalan: nuvolós

English: nubilous

French: nubileux

Italian: nuvoloso

Occitan: nivolós

Portuguese: nubloso

Romanian: noros, nouros

desc

Romansch: nivlus, neblus, nivlous, nüvlus

Sicilian: nivulusu, nuvulusu

Spanish: nubloso

Venetan: nuvołoxo

[nuːbɪˈɫ̪oːs̠ʊs̠]


quidquidlibet

quidquidlibet (nominative singular)
quicquidlibet (nominative singular)
quaequaelibet (nominative plural)
cuiuscuiuslibet (genitive singular)
quōrumquōrumlibet (genitive plural)
cuicuilibet (dative singular)
quibusquibuslibet (dative plural)
quīsquīslibet (dative plural)
quidquidlibet (accusative singular)
quicquidlibet (accusative singular)
quaequaelibet (accusative plural)
quōquōlibet (ablative singular)
quibusquibuslibet (ablative plural)
quīsquīslibet (ablative plural)
quidquidlibet (singular vocative)
quicquidlibet (singular vocative)
quaequaelibet (plural vocative)

From quid and libet, compare quidquid and quidlibet.

5th century, Salvianus, adversus avaritiam, liber tertius. In: Patrologiae cursus completus, seu bibliotheca universalis, integra, uniformis, commoda, oeconomica, omnium SS. patrum, doctorum scriptorumque ecclesiaticorum. Patrologiae latinae tomus LIII, edited by J.-P. Migne, 1865, p. 225

Quidquidlibet enim dederis pro te, vile est; quidquid pro te obtuleris, parvi pretii est: quia anima tua in omnium rerum comparatione pretiosior.


fumariolum

la-noun

fūmāriolum n (genitive fūmāriolī); second declension

fūmāriolum (canonical neuter)
fūmāriolī (genitive)
fūmāriolum (nominative singular)
fūmāriola (nominative plural)
fūmāriolī (genitive singular)
fūmāriolōrum (genitive plural)
fūmāriolō (dative singular)
fūmāriolīs (dative plural)
fūmāriolum (accusative singular)
fūmāriola (accusative plural)
fūmāriolō (ablative singular)
fūmāriolīs (ablative plural)
fūmāriolum (singular vocative)
fūmāriola (plural vocative)

Italian: fumaiolo

Neapolitan: fumarola

[fuːmäːˈriɔɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From fūmārium + -olum (diminutive suffix).


focacius

la-adj

focācius (feminine focācia, neuter focācium); first/second-declension adjective

focācius (canonical)
focācia (feminine)
focācium (neuter)
focācius (masculine nominative singular)
focācia (feminine nominative singular)
focācium (neuter nominative singular)
focāciī (masculine nominative singular)
focāciae (feminine nominative plural)
focācia (neuter nominative plural)
focāciī (genitive masculine singular)
focāciae (feminine genitive singular)
focāciī (genitive neuter singular)
focāciōrum (genitive masculine singular)
focāciārum (feminine genitive plural)
focāciōrum (genitive neuter plural)
focāciō (dative masculine singular)
focāciae (dative feminine singular)
focāciō (dative neuter singular)
focāciīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
focācium (accusative masculine singular)
focāciam (accusative feminine singular)
focācium (accusative neuter singular)
focāciōs (accusative masculine singular)
focāciās (accusative feminine plural)
focācia (accusative neuter plural)
focāciō (ablative masculine singular)
focāciā (ablative feminine singular)
focāciō (ablative neuter singular)
focāciīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
focācie (masculine singular vocative)
focācia (feminine singular vocative)
focācium (neuter singular vocative)
focāciī (masculine singular vocative)
focāciae (feminine plural vocative)
focācia (neuter plural vocative)
focātius (alternative)

From focus (“hearth”) + -ācius (late form of -āceus). Attested in Isidore. Doublet of focāceus, found in New Latin.

af

late form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">-āceus</i>

(of bread) baked in the ashes of the hearth

of or belonging to the hearth, focal
baked in the ashes of the hearth


focacium

la-noun

focācium n (genitive focāciī or focācī); second declension

focācium (canonical neuter)
focāciī (genitive)
focācī (genitive)
focācium (nominative singular)
focācia (nominative plural)
focāciī (genitive singular)
focācī (genitive singular)
focāciōrum (genitive plural)
focāciō (dative singular)
focāciīs (dative plural)
focācium (accusative singular)
focācia (accusative plural)
focāciō (ablative singular)
focāciīs (ablative plural)
focācium (singular vocative)
focācia (plural vocative)
focācia (alternative)
fogātia (alternative)

Italo-Romance:

desctree

Italian: focaccia, cofaccia (obsolete, colloquial, Tuscan)
→ English: focaccia
→ Lithuanian: fokačija
→ Sardinian: covazza
→ Spanish: focaccia

Neapolitan: focazza, ficazza

Sicilian: fucazza, fugazza

North Italian:

Ligurian: fogassa

→ Italian: fugassa

Ladin: fogacia

Piedmontese: fogassa, foassa

Venetan: fogassa

Gallo-Romance:

Old Catalan: fogaça

Catalan: fogassa

Old French: fouace, fouache (northern), foace
French: fouace
Norman: fouache

Old Occitan: fogatza, fogassa, fogasa

Occitan: fogaça, fogassa

→ Middle French: fougasse, foucasse

French: fougasse
→ English: fougasse

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: focaza, fogasa

Asturian: fogaza

Old Galician-Portuguese: fogaça, fugaça

Galician: fogaza, fugaza

Portuguese: fogaça

Spanish: hogaza

→ Byzantine Greek: πογάτσα (pogátsa)

Greek: μπουγάτσα (bougátsa)

→ Albanian: pogaçe

→ South Proto-Slavic: *pogača

Bulgarian: пога́ча (pogáča)

Macedonian: погача (pogača)

Serbo-Croatian: pògača / по̀гача

Slovene: pogáča (tonal orthography)

→ Hungarian: pogácsa
→ German: Pogatsche

→ Romanian: pogace

→ Ottoman Turkish: پوغاچه (poğaça)

Turkish: poğaça

Nominalization of the neuter of ellipsis of (panis) focācius (“(bread) of the hearth”). Attested in the Vetus Itala.

ellipsis

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Vetus Itala


-acius

-ācius (canonical)
-ācia (feminine)
-ācium (neuter)
-ācius (masculine nominative singular)
-ācia (feminine nominative singular)
-ācium (neuter nominative singular)
-āciī (masculine nominative singular)
-āciae (feminine nominative plural)
-ācia (neuter nominative plural)
-āciī (genitive masculine singular)
-āciae (feminine genitive singular)
-āciī (genitive neuter singular)
-āciōrum (genitive masculine singular)
-āciārum (feminine genitive plural)
-āciōrum (genitive neuter plural)
-āciō (dative masculine singular)
-āciae (dative feminine singular)
-āciō (dative neuter singular)
-āciīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
-ācium (accusative masculine singular)
-āciam (accusative feminine singular)
-ācium (accusative neuter singular)
-āciōs (accusative masculine singular)
-āciās (accusative feminine plural)
-ācia (accusative neuter plural)
-āciō (ablative masculine singular)
-āciā (ablative feminine singular)
-āciō (ablative neuter singular)
-āciīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
-ācie (masculine singular vocative)
-ācia (feminine singular vocative)
-ācium (neuter singular vocative)
-āciī (masculine singular vocative)
-āciae (feminine plural vocative)
-ācia (neuter plural vocative)

Late Latin misspelling of the Classical -āceus, reflecting the vulgar pronunciation /-akjʊs/.


montaniosus

la-adj

montāniōsus (feminine montāniōsa, neuter montāniōsum); first/second-declension adjective

montāniōsus (canonical)
montāniōsa (feminine)
montāniōsum (neuter)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: montagnoso

Sicilian: muntagnusu

North Italian:

Friulian: montagnôs

Piedmontese: montagnos

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: muntanyós

Franco-Provençal: montagnox

Old French: montaingneus

French: montagneux

→ English: mountainous

Occitan: montanhós

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: montañosu

Galician: montañoso

Portuguese: montanhoso

Spanish: montañoso

[mɔn̪t̪äːniˈoːs̠ʊs̠]

From montānia + -ōsus. Attested some time before the sixth century CE.


currilis

currīlis (neuter currīle); third-declension two-termination adjective

currīlis (canonical)
currīle (neuter)
currīlis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
currīle (neuter nominative singular)
currīlēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
currīlia (neuter nominative plural)
currīlis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
currīlium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
currīlī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
currīlibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
currīlem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
currīle (accusative neuter singular)
currīlēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
currīlīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
currīlia (accusative neuter plural)
currīlī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
currīlibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
currīlis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
currīle (neuter singular vocative)
currīlēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
currīlia (neuter plural vocative)

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *carrīlis

Catalan: carril

Portuguese: carril

Spanish: carril


Febrarius

la-proper noun

Febrārius m sg (genitive Febrāriī or Febrārī); second declension

Febrārius (canonical masculine singular)
Febrāriī (genitive)
Febrārī (genitive)
Febrārius (nominative singular)
Febrāriī (genitive singular)
Febrārī (genitive singular)
Febrāriō (dative singular)
Febrārium (accusative singular)
Febrāriō (ablative singular)
Febrārī (singular vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: făurar

Italo-Romance:

Italian: febbraio

Neapolitan: frebbaro, febbraro

Sicilian: frivaru

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: farvèr

Ligurian: frevâ, freâ, feivé

Lombard: fevrer, fevré, feuré

Piedmontese: fërvé, fevré, feuré

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: fevriér

French: février

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: febrer

desc

Gascon: heurèr, hrevèr, herevèr, hervèr, hiurèr

Occitan: febrièr, febrier

Auvergnat: feurèir

Limousin: feurier

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: febrer, febrero

Asturian:

Occidental: febreiru, ferbeiru, frebeiru, firbeiru

Central: febreru, febriru, freberu

Oriental: ḥebreru

Leonese: febreiru, frebeiru

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: fevreyro, frebreyro, febreyro, fevereyro, fevereiro
Fala: febreiru, febereiru
Galician: febreiro
Portuguese: fevereiro (see there for further descendants)

Spanish: hebrero (dated) → febrero (semi-learned)

Februarius non Febrarius

[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 208:

(The correct form is) Februarius, not Febrarius


raubo

la-verb

raubō (present infinitive raubāre, perfect active raubāvī, supine raubātum); first conjugation

raubō (canonical)
raubāre (infinitive present)
raubāvī (active perfect)
raubātum (supine)
raubō (active first-person indicative present singular)
raubās (active indicative present second-person singular)
raubat (active indicative present singular third-person)
raubāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
raubātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
raubant (active indicative plural present third-person)
raubābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
raubābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
raubābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
raubābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
raubābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
raubābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
raubābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
raubābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
raubābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
raubābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
raubābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
raubābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
raubāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
raubāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
raubāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
raubāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
raubāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
raubāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
raubāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
raubāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
raubāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
raubāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
raubāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
raubāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
raubāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
raubāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
raubāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
raubāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
raubāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
raubāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
raubāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
raubor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
raubāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
raubāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
raubātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
raubāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
raubāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
raubantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
raubābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
raubābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
raubābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
raubābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
raubābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
raubābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
raubābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
raubābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
raubāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
raubābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
raubābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
raubābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
raubābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
raubābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
raubem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
raubēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
raubet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
raubēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
raubētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
raubent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
raubārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
raubārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
raubāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
raubārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
raubārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
raubārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
raubāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
raubāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
raubāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
raubāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
raubāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
raubāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
raubāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
raubāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
raubāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
raubāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
raubāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
raubāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rauber (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
raubēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
raubēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
raubētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
raubēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
raubēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
raubentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
raubārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
raubārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
raubārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
raubārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
raubārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
raubārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
raubārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
raubā (active imperative present second-person singular)
raubāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
raubātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
raubātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
raubātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
raubantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
raubāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
raubāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
raubātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
raubātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
raubantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
raubāre (active infinitive present)
raubārī (infinitive passive present)
raubāns (active participle present)
raubātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
raubātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
raubātūrus (active future participle)
raubandus (future participle passive)
raubāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
raubātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
raubātus (participle passive perfect)
raubātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
raubātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
raubandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
raubandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
raubandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
raubandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
raubātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
raubātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
robō (alternative)
rubō (alternative)
rupō (alternative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: rubare

Sicilian: arrubbari

North Italian:

Friulian: robâ

Lombard: robà

Piedmontese: robé

Venetan: robar

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: robar

Franco-Provençal: robar

Old Occitan: raubar
Occitan: raubar

Old French: rober (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: robar

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: roubar, rroubar

Galician: roubar, arroubar

Portuguese: roubar

Spanish: robar

From Frankish *raubōn. Attested in the Lex Salica.


hosae

la-noun

hosae f pl (genitive hosārum); first declension

hosārum (genitive)
hosae (nominative plural)
hosārum (genitive plural)
hosīs (dative plural)
hosās (accusative plural)
hosīs (ablative plural)
hosae (plural vocative)
hossae (alternative)
hosi (alternative)
hucia (alternative)

Italian: uosa

desctree

Old French: huese, hose, house
Middle French: heuse
→ Middle English: house, houce

⇒ Old French: housel, huesel
Middle French: houseau, houseaul, housel
French: houseau
→ English: huseau

Old Galician-Portuguese: osa

Galician: osa

Portuguese: osa

Old Spanish: huesa

Borrowed either from Frankish *hosā (“covering for the legs”) or from another Germanic language. Already attested by Isidore of Seville in the sixth century.

bor

(plural only, military) armour that protects the leg, gaiters, greaves


iudicabilis

la-adj

iūdicābilis (neuter iūdicābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

iūdicābilis (canonical)
iūdicābile (neuter)
iūdicābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
iūdicābile (neuter nominative singular)
iūdicābilēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
iūdicābilia (neuter nominative plural)
iūdicābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
iūdicābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter)
iūdicābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
iūdicābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
iūdicābile (accusative neuter singular)
iūdicābilēs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
iūdicābilīs (accusative feminine masculine singular)
iūdicābilia (accusative neuter plural)
iūdicābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
iūdicābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
iūdicābile (neuter singular vocative)
iūdicābilēs (feminine masculine singular vocative)
iūdicābilia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: giudicabile

Sicilian: judicàvili, judicàbbili

[i̯uːd̪ɪˈkäːbɪlʲɪs̠]

iūdicāre, iūdicō (“to judge”) + -bilis (“-able”)

affix

(Late Latin, literally) susceptible of judgement; judgeable


iudicativus

la-adj

iūdicātīvus (feminine iūdicātīva, neuter iūdicātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

iūdicātīvus (canonical)
iūdicātīva (feminine)
iūdicātīvum (neuter)
iūdicātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
iūdicātīva (feminine nominative singular)
iūdicātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
iūdicātīvī (masculine nominative singular)
iūdicātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
iūdicātīva (neuter nominative plural)
iūdicātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
iūdicātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
iūdicātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
iūdicātīvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
iūdicātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
iūdicātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iūdicātīvō (dative masculine singular)
iūdicātīvae (dative feminine singular)
iūdicātīvō (dative neuter singular)
iūdicātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
iūdicātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
iūdicātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
iūdicātīvōs (accusative masculine singular)
iūdicātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
iūdicātīva (accusative neuter plural)
iūdicātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
iūdicātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
iūdicātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
iūdicātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicātīve (masculine singular vocative)
iūdicātīva (feminine singular vocative)
iūdicātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
iūdicātīvī (masculine singular vocative)
iūdicātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
iūdicātīva (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: giudicativo

Sicilian: judicativu

[i̯uːd̪ɪkäːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

iūdicātus (“judged”) + -īvus (“-ive”, “pertaining to”)

suffix

(Late Latin, literally) Of or pertaining to judging or judgement; judgemental


iudicatrix

la-noun

iūdicātrīx f (genitive iūdicātrīcis, masculine iūdicātor); third declension

iūdicātrīx (canonical feminine)
iūdicātrīcis (genitive)
iūdicātor (masculine)
iūdicātrīx (nominative singular)
iūdicātrīcēs (nominative plural)
iūdicātrīcis (genitive singular)
iūdicātrīcum (genitive plural)
iūdicātrīcī (dative singular)
iūdicātrīcibus (dative plural)
iūdicātrīcem (accusative singular)
iūdicātrīcēs (accusative plural)
iūdicātrīce (ablative singular)
iūdicātrīcibus (ablative plural)
iūdicātrīx (singular vocative)
iūdicātrīcēs (plural vocative)

→ Italian: giudicatrice

→ Sicilian: judicatrici

iūdicā(tor) (“judger”) + -trīx (“-ess”, feminine agent noun suffix)

suffix

(Late Latin) She who judges; judger (female)


iudicatorius

la-adj

iūdicātōrius (feminine iūdicātōria, neuter iūdicātōrium); first/second-declension adjective

iūdicātōrius (canonical)
iūdicātōria (feminine)
iūdicātōrium (neuter)
iūdicātōrius (masculine nominative singular)
iūdicātōria (feminine nominative singular)
iūdicātōrium (neuter nominative singular)
iūdicātōriī (masculine nominative singular)
iūdicātōriae (feminine nominative plural)
iūdicātōria (neuter nominative plural)
iūdicātōriī (genitive masculine singular)
iūdicātōriae (feminine genitive singular)
iūdicātōriī (genitive neuter singular)
iūdicātōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
iūdicātōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
iūdicātōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iūdicātōriō (dative masculine singular)
iūdicātōriae (dative feminine singular)
iūdicātōriō (dative neuter singular)
iūdicātōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicātōrium (accusative masculine singular)
iūdicātōriam (accusative feminine singular)
iūdicātōrium (accusative neuter singular)
iūdicātōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
iūdicātōriās (accusative feminine plural)
iūdicātōria (accusative neuter plural)
iūdicātōriō (ablative masculine singular)
iūdicātōriā (ablative feminine singular)
iūdicātōriō (ablative neuter singular)
iūdicātōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iūdicātōrie (masculine singular vocative)
iūdicātōria (feminine singular vocative)
iūdicātōrium (neuter singular vocative)
iūdicātōriī (masculine singular vocative)
iūdicātōriae (feminine plural vocative)
iūdicātōria (neuter plural vocative)

→ Italian: giudicatorio

→ Sicilian: judicatoru

[i̯uːd̪ɪkäːˈt̪oːriʊs̠]

From iūdicō (“I judge”) + -tōrius (“-ory”, “pertaining to”).


caula

(Late Latin) Alternative form of caulae (“animal-fold”).


iuratorius

la-adj

iūrātōrius (feminine iūrātōria, neuter iūrātōrium); first/second-declension adjective

iūrātōrius (canonical)
iūrātōria (feminine)
iūrātōrium (neuter)
iūrātōrius (masculine nominative singular)
iūrātōria (feminine nominative singular)
iūrātōrium (neuter nominative singular)
iūrātōriī (masculine nominative singular)
iūrātōriae (feminine nominative plural)
iūrātōria (neuter nominative plural)
iūrātōriī (genitive masculine singular)
iūrātōriae (feminine genitive singular)
iūrātōriī (genitive neuter singular)
iūrātōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
iūrātōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
iūrātōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iūrātōriō (dative masculine singular)
iūrātōriae (dative feminine singular)
iūrātōriō (dative neuter singular)
iūrātōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iūrātōrium (accusative masculine singular)
iūrātōriam (accusative feminine singular)
iūrātōrium (accusative neuter singular)
iūrātōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
iūrātōriās (accusative feminine plural)
iūrātōria (accusative neuter plural)
iūrātōriō (ablative masculine singular)
iūrātōriā (ablative feminine singular)
iūrātōriō (ablative neuter singular)
iūrātōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iūrātōrie (masculine singular vocative)
iūrātōria (feminine singular vocative)
iūrātōrium (neuter singular vocative)
iūrātōriī (masculine singular vocative)
iūrātōriae (feminine plural vocative)
iūrātōria (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: giuratorio

iūrō (“I swear an oath”) + -tōrius (“-ory”, “pertaining to”)

suffix

(Late Latin, literally) Of or pertaining to swearing an oath.


iurativus

la-adj

iūrātīvus (feminine iūrātīva, neuter iūrātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

iūrātīvus (canonical)
iūrātīva (feminine)
iūrātīvum (neuter)
iūrātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
iūrātīva (feminine nominative singular)
iūrātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
iūrātīvī (masculine nominative singular)
iūrātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
iūrātīva (neuter nominative plural)
iūrātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
iūrātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
iūrātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
iūrātīvōrum (genitive masculine singular)
iūrātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
iūrātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iūrātīvō (dative masculine singular)
iūrātīvae (dative feminine singular)
iūrātīvō (dative neuter singular)
iūrātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
iūrātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
iūrātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
iūrātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
iūrātīvōs (accusative masculine singular)
iūrātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
iūrātīva (accusative neuter plural)
iūrātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
iūrātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
iūrātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
iūrātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
iūrātīve (masculine singular vocative)
iūrātīva (feminine singular vocative)
iūrātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
iūrātīvī (masculine singular vocative)
iūrātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
iūrātīva (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: giurativo

[i̯uːräːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

iūrātus (“sworn”) + -īvus (“-ive”, “pertaining to”)