caliphatus

calīphātus m (genitive calīphātūs); fourth declension

calīphātus (canonical masculine)
calīphātūs (genitive)
calīphātus (nominative singular)
calīphātūs (nominative plural)
calīphātūs (genitive singular)
calīphātuum (genitive plural)
calīphātuī (dative singular)
calīphātibus (dative plural)
calīphātum (accusative singular)
calīphātūs (accusative plural)
calīphātū (ablative singular)
calīphātibus (ablative plural)
calīphātus (singular vocative)
calīphātūs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: califat

→ Czech: chalífát, kalifát

→ English: caliphate, califate

→ French: califat

→ German: Kalifat

→ Greek: χαλιφάτο (chalifáto)

→ Italian: califado

→ Polish: kalifat

→ Portuguese: califado

→ Romanian: califat

→ Spanish: califado, califato

→ Swedish: kalifat

(Medieval Latin) caliphate (office of a caliph)


infamosus

la-adj

īnfāmōsus (feminine īnfāmōsa, neuter īnfāmōsum); first/second-declension adjective

īnfāmōsus (canonical)
īnfāmōsa (feminine)
īnfāmōsum (neuter)
īnfāmōsus (masculine nominative singular)
īnfāmōsa (feminine nominative singular)
īnfāmōsum (neuter nominative singular)
īnfāmōsī (masculine nominative plural)
īnfāmōsae (feminine nominative plural)
īnfāmōsa (neuter nominative plural)
īnfāmōsī (genitive masculine singular)
īnfāmōsae (feminine genitive singular)
īnfāmōsī (genitive neuter singular)
īnfāmōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
īnfāmōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
īnfāmōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
īnfāmōsō (dative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsae (dative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsō (dative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnfāmōsum (accusative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsam (accusative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsum (accusative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
īnfāmōsās (accusative feminine plural)
īnfāmōsa (accusative neuter plural)
īnfāmōsō (ablative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsā (ablative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsō (ablative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnfāmōse (masculine singular vocative)
īnfāmōsa (feminine singular vocative)
īnfāmōsum (neuter singular vocative)
īnfāmōsī (masculine plural vocative)
īnfāmōsae (feminine plural vocative)
īnfāmōsa (neuter plural vocative)

desc

→ Middle English: enfamouse, in-fames, infamous

English: infamous

[ĩːfäːˈmoːs̠ʊs̠]

From īnfāmis (“disreputable, infamous”) + -ōsus (“full of”).


rectoratus

la-noun

rēctōrātus m (genitive rēctōrātūs); fourth declension

rēctōrātus (canonical masculine)
rēctōrātūs (genitive)
rēctōrātus (nominative singular)
rēctōrātūs (nominative plural)
rēctōrātūs (genitive singular)
rēctōrātuum (genitive plural)
rēctōrātuī (dative singular)
rēctōrātibus (dative plural)
rēctōrātum (accusative singular)
rēctōrātūs (accusative plural)
rēctōrātū (ablative singular)
rēctōrātibus (ablative plural)
rēctōrātus (singular vocative)
rēctōrātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: rectorate

→ French: rectorat

→ Romanian: rectorat

→ German: Rektorat

→ Spanish: rectorado

(Medieval Latin) rectorate, office of a rector


decanatus

decānātus m (genitive decānātūs); fourth declension

decānātus (canonical masculine)
decānātūs (genitive)
decānātus (nominative singular)
decānātūs (nominative plural)
decānātūs (genitive singular)
decānātuum (genitive plural)
decānātuī (dative singular)
decānātibus (dative plural)
decānātum (accusative singular)
decānātūs (accusative plural)
decānātū (ablative singular)
decānātibus (ablative plural)
decānātus (singular vocative)
decānātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: decanate

→ Dutch: decanaat

French: doyenné

→ French: décanat

→ German: Dekanat

→ Indonesian: dekanat

→ Polish: dziekanat, dekanat

→ Russian: декана́т (dekanát)

[d̪ɛkäːˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]


secretariatus

sēcrētāriātus m (genitive sēcrētāriātūs); fourth declension

sēcrētāriātus (canonical masculine)
sēcrētāriātūs (genitive)
sēcrētāriātus (nominative singular)
sēcrētāriātūs (nominative plural)
sēcrētāriātūs (genitive singular)
sēcrētāriātuum (genitive plural)
sēcrētāriātuī (dative singular)
sēcrētāriātibus (dative plural)
sēcrētāriātum (accusative singular)
sēcrētāriātūs (accusative plural)
sēcrētāriātū (ablative singular)
sēcrētāriātibus (ablative plural)
sēcrētāriātus (singular vocative)
sēcrētāriātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: secretariat

→ French: secretariat

→ Romanian: secretariat

→ German: Sekretariat

→ Portuguese: secretariado

→ Spanish: secretariado

[s̠eːkreːt̪äːriˈäːt̪ʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) secretariat, office of a secretary


uluccus

uluccus m (genitive uluccī); second declension

uluccī (genitive)
uluccus (nominative singular)
uluccī (nominative plural)
uluccī (genitive singular)
uluccōrum (genitive plural)
uluccō (dative singular)
uluccīs (dative plural)
uluccum (accusative singular)
uluccōs (accusative plural)
uluccō (ablative singular)
uluccīs (ablative plural)
ulucce (singular vocative)
uluccī (plural vocative)

Italian: allocco

From or related to ulula; ultimately onomatopoeic.

Ululae: aves de ululatu dictae, cuius deminutivum est uluccus, sicut Itali dicunt; quam avem Galli cavannum nuncupant.

9th c., Unknown, Commenta Bernensia 8.55

Ululae: birds named from their cry, the diminutive of which [word] is uluccus, as the Italians say; this bird the Gauls name cavannus.


exorcistatus

exorcistātus m (genitive exorcistātūs); fourth declension

exorcistātus (canonical masculine)
exorcistātūs (genitive)
exorcistātus (nominative singular)
exorcistātūs (nominative plural)
exorcistātūs (genitive singular)
exorcistātuum (genitive plural)
exorcistātuī (dative singular)
exorcistātibus (dative plural)
exorcistātum (accusative singular)
exorcistātūs (accusative plural)
exorcistātū (ablative singular)
exorcistātibus (ablative plural)
exorcistātus (singular vocative)
exorcistātūs (plural vocative)

English: exorcistate

German: Exorzistat

Spanish: exorcistado

(Medieval Latin) the exorcistate, office of an exorcist, the minor order of exorcists


idealitas

ideālitās f (genitive ideālitātis); third declension

ideālitās (canonical feminine)
ideālitātis (genitive)
ideālitās (nominative singular)
ideālitātēs (nominative plural)
ideālitātis (genitive singular)
ideālitātum (genitive plural)
ideālitātī (dative singular)
ideālitātibus (dative plural)
ideālitātem (accusative singular)
ideālitātēs (accusative plural)
ideālitāte (ablative singular)
ideālitātibus (ablative plural)
ideālitās (singular vocative)
ideālitātēs (plural vocative)

→ Dutch: idealiteit

→ English: ideality

→ French: idéalité

→ Romanian: idealitate

→ German: Idealität

→ Italian: idealità

→ Spanish: idealidad

[ɪd̪eˈäːlʲɪt̪äːs̠]

(Medieval Latin) ideality (quality or state of being ideal)


Sancta Sapientia

la-proper noun

Sancta Sapientia f sg (genitive Sanctae Sapientiae); first declension

Sanctae Sapientiae (genitive)
Sancta Sapientia (nominative singular)
Sanctae Sapientiae (genitive singular)
Sanctae Sapientiae (dative singular)
Sanctam Sapientiam (accusative singular)
Sanctā Sapientiā (ablative singular)
Sancta Sapientia (singular vocative)

Calque of Koine Greek Ἁγία Σοφία (Hagía Sophía), from sancta (“saint”) and sapientia (“wisdom”).

calque

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Hagia Sophia (a former basilica, now a mosque in Turkey)


mathematicalis

la-adj

mathēmaticālis (neuter mathēmaticāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

mathēmaticālis (canonical)
mathēmaticāle (neuter)
mathēmaticālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mathēmaticāle (neuter nominative singular)
mathēmaticālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mathēmaticālia (neuter nominative plural)
mathēmaticālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mathēmaticāle (accusative neuter singular)
mathēmaticālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mathēmaticālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mathēmaticālia (accusative neuter plural)
mathēmaticālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mathēmaticāle (neuter singular vocative)
mathēmaticālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mathēmaticālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: mathematical

[mät̪ʰeːmät̪ɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

From mathēmatica (“mathematics”) + -ālis.

(Medieval Latin) Of or pertaining to mathematics; mathematical.


ubiquitas

la-noun

ubīquitās f (genitive ubīquitātis); third declension

ubīquitās (canonical feminine)
ubīquitātis (genitive)
ubīquitās (nominative singular)
ubīquitātēs (nominative plural)
ubīquitātis (genitive singular)
ubīquitātum (genitive plural)
ubīquitātī (dative singular)
ubīquitātibus (dative plural)
ubīquitātem (accusative singular)
ubīquitātēs (accusative plural)
ubīquitāte (ablative singular)
ubīquitātibus (ablative plural)
ubīquitās (singular vocative)
ubīquitātēs (plural vocative)

→ French: ubiquité

→ English: ubiquity

→ Romanian: ubicuitate

→ Galician: ubicuidade

→ German: Ubiquität

→ Italian: ubiquità

→ Spanish: ubicuidad, ubiquidad

[ʊˈbiːkʷɪt̪äːs̠]

From ubīque (“everywhere”) + -tās (“-ty”).


omnipraesens

la-adj

omnipraesēns (genitive omnipraesentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

omnipraesēns (canonical)
omnipraesentis (genitive)
omnipraesēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
omnipraesentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
omnipraesentia (neuter nominative plural)
omnipraesentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
omnipraesēns (accusative neuter singular)
omnipraesentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
omnipraesentia (accusative neuter plural)
omnipraesentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
omnipraesentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
omnipraesentia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: omnipresent

→ French: omniprésent

→ German: omnipräsent

→ Italian: onnipresente

→ Portuguese: omnipresente

→ Spanish: omnipresente

[ɔmnɪˈpräe̯s̠ẽːs̠]

From omnis (“all”) + praesēns (“present”).

(Medieval Latin) omnipresent, ubiquitous, being everywhere simultaneously


rabulista

la-noun

rabulista m (genitive rabulistae); first declension

rabulistae (genitive)
rabulista (nominative singular)
rabulistae (nominative plural)
rabulistae (genitive singular)
rabulistārum (genitive plural)
rabulistae (dative singular)
rabulistīs (dative plural)
rabulistam (accusative singular)
rabulistās (accusative plural)
rabulistā (ablative singular)
rabulistīs (ablative plural)
rabulista (singular vocative)
rabulistae (plural vocative)

→ German: Rabulist

→ Portuguese: rabulista

→ Spanish: rabulista

[räbʊˈlʲɪs̠t̪ä]


mendaciosus

la-adj

mendāciōsus (feminine mendāciōsa, neuter mendāciōsum); first/second-declension adjective

mendāciōsus (canonical)
mendāciōsa (feminine)
mendāciōsum (neuter)
mendāciōsus (masculine nominative singular)
mendāciōsa (feminine nominative singular)
mendāciōsum (neuter nominative singular)
mendāciōsī (masculine nominative plural)
mendāciōsae (feminine nominative plural)
mendāciōsa (neuter nominative plural)
mendāciōsī (genitive masculine singular)
mendāciōsae (feminine genitive singular)
mendāciōsī (genitive neuter singular)
mendāciōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mendāciōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
mendāciōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mendāciōsō (dative masculine singular)
mendāciōsae (dative feminine singular)
mendāciōsō (dative neuter singular)
mendāciōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mendāciōsum (accusative masculine singular)
mendāciōsam (accusative feminine singular)
mendāciōsum (accusative neuter singular)
mendāciōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
mendāciōsās (accusative feminine plural)
mendāciōsa (accusative neuter plural)
mendāciōsō (ablative masculine singular)
mendāciōsā (ablative feminine singular)
mendāciōsō (ablative neuter singular)
mendāciōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mendāciōse (masculine singular vocative)
mendāciōsa (feminine singular vocative)
mendāciōsum (neuter singular vocative)
mendāciōsī (masculine plural vocative)
mendāciōsae (feminine plural vocative)
mendāciōsa (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: mendacious

→ Middle French: mendacieux

[mɛn̪d̪äːkiˈoːs̠ʊs̠]

From mendācium (“a lie”) + -ōsus (“full of”).

(Medieval Latin) deceitful, lying, untruthful


aliquotus

aliquotus (feminine aliquota, neuter aliquotum); first/second-declension adjective

aliquota (feminine)
aliquotum (neuter)
aliquotus (masculine nominative singular)
aliquota (feminine nominative singular)
aliquotum (neuter nominative singular)
aliquotī (masculine nominative plural)
aliquotae (feminine nominative plural)
aliquota (neuter nominative plural)
aliquotī (genitive masculine singular)
aliquotae (feminine genitive singular)
aliquotī (genitive neuter singular)
aliquotōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aliquotārum (feminine genitive plural)
aliquotōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aliquotō (dative masculine singular)
aliquotae (dative feminine singular)
aliquotō (dative neuter singular)
aliquotīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquotum (accusative masculine singular)
aliquotam (accusative feminine singular)
aliquotum (accusative neuter singular)
aliquotōs (accusative masculine plural)
aliquotās (accusative feminine plural)
aliquota (accusative neuter plural)
aliquotō (ablative masculine singular)
aliquotā (ablative feminine singular)
aliquotō (ablative neuter singular)
aliquotīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquote (masculine singular vocative)
aliquota (feminine singular vocative)
aliquotum (neuter singular vocative)
aliquotī (masculine plural vocative)
aliquotae (feminine plural vocative)
aliquota (neuter plural vocative)

[äˈlʲɪkʷɔt̪ʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) any (with regard to the ordinal number)


Adephonsus

la-proper noun

Adephonsus m sg (genitive Adephonsī); second declension

Adephonsī (genitive)
Adephonsus (nominative singular)
Adephonsī (genitive singular)
Adephonsō (dative singular)
Adephonsum (accusative singular)
Adephonsō (ablative singular)
Adephonse (singular vocative)

Catalan: Alfons, Anfós

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: Alfonsso, Afonso

Portuguese: Alfonso, Afonso

Spanish: Alfonso, Alonso

→ English: Alfonso

→ French: Alphonse

→ English: Alphonse

→ Italian: Alfonso

From a Germanic source, probably Gothic *𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*aþalafuns).
Documented from the eighth century in this form. The earliest historical figure with this name was Alfonso I of Asturias.


tamarindus

la-noun

tamarindus m (genitive tamarindī); second declension

tamarindī (genitive)
tamarindus (nominative singular)
tamarindī (nominative plural)
tamarindī (genitive singular)
tamarindōrum (genitive plural)
tamarindō (dative singular)
tamarindīs (dative plural)
tamarindum (accusative singular)
tamarindōs (accusative plural)
tamarindō (ablative singular)
tamarindīs (ablative plural)
tamarinde (singular vocative)
tamarindī (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Old French: tamarinde
→ Italian: tamarindo
→ German: Tamarinde
→ Danish: tamarinde
→ Dutch: tamarinde
Middle French: tamarinde, tamarin
French: tamarin
→ Middle English: thamarynde, tamarinde, tamarynde, tamarindi
English: tamarind

→ Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: tamarindo

desc

Portuguese: tamarindo, tamarinho, tambarino, tamarina

→ Russian: тамари́нд (tamarínd)

→ Spanish: tamarindo

→? Japanese: タマリンド

→ Swedish: tamarind

→? Finnish: tamarindi

→ Ukrainian: тамари́нд (tamarýnd)

[t̪ämäˈrɪn̪d̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Arabic تَمْر هِنْدِيّ (tamr hindiyy).

bor+

تَمْر هِنْدِيّ


brugaria

la-noun

brūgāria f (genitive brūgāriae); first declension

brūgāria (canonical feminine)
brūgāriae (genitive)
brūgāria (nominative singular)
brūgāriae (nominative plural)
brūgāriae (genitive singular)
brūgāriārum (genitive plural)
brūgāriae (dative singular)
brūgāriīs (dative plural)
brūgāriam (accusative singular)
brūgāriās (accusative plural)
brūgāriā (ablative singular)
brūgāriīs (ablative plural)
brūgāria (singular vocative)
brūgāriae (plural vocative)

Western Romance of N. Italy:

Ligurian: brughëa, brughêa

Lombard: brughera

Piedmontese: bruëra

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: bruguera

Franco-Provençal: bruére, bruviére

Old French: bruiere

French: bruyère

Norman: brüethe, bruëthe (Jersey)

Occitan: bruguièra, brujeira

→ Italian: brughiera

From brūcus + -āria, showing lenition of the intervocalic /k/. Attested from 891 in France.


truncus communis

truncus commūnis m (genitive truncī commūnis); second declension

truncus commūnis (canonical masculine)
truncī commūnis (genitive)
truncus commūnis (nominative singular)
truncī commūnēs (nominative plural)
truncī commūnis (genitive singular)
truncōrum commūnium (genitive plural)
truncō commūnī (dative singular)
truncīs commūnibus (dative plural)
truncum commūnem (accusative singular)
truncōs commūnēs (accusative plural)
truncōs commūnīs (accusative plural)
truncō commūnī (ablative singular)
truncīs commūnibus (ablative plural)
trunce commūnis (singular vocative)
truncī commūnēs (plural vocative)

→ French: tronc commun (calque)

(education) core curriculum (courses or other components of an educational program which are foundational, prerequisite, or mandatory, as opposed to the elective, secondary, or variable components of a program)


intuitivus

la-adj

intuitīvus (feminine intuitīva, neuter intuitīvum); first/second-declension adjective

intuitīvus (canonical)
intuitīva (feminine)
intuitīvum (neuter)
intuitīvus (masculine nominative singular)
intuitīva (feminine nominative singular)
intuitīvum (neuter nominative singular)
intuitīvī (masculine nominative plural)
intuitīvae (feminine nominative plural)
intuitīva (neuter nominative plural)
intuitīvī (genitive masculine singular)
intuitīvae (feminine genitive singular)
intuitīvī (genitive neuter singular)
intuitīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
intuitīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
intuitīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
intuitīvō (dative masculine singular)
intuitīvae (dative feminine singular)
intuitīvō (dative neuter singular)
intuitīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
intuitīvum (accusative masculine singular)
intuitīvam (accusative feminine singular)
intuitīvum (accusative neuter singular)
intuitīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
intuitīvās (accusative feminine plural)
intuitīva (accusative neuter plural)
intuitīvō (ablative masculine singular)
intuitīvā (ablative feminine singular)
intuitīvō (ablative neuter singular)
intuitīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
intuitīve (masculine singular vocative)
intuitīva (feminine singular vocative)
intuitīvum (neuter singular vocative)
intuitīvī (masculine plural vocative)
intuitīvae (feminine plural vocative)
intuitīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Danish: intuitiv

→ French: intuitif

→ Dutch: intuïtief

→ Indonesian: intuitif

→ German: intuitiv

→ Italian: intuitivo

→ Norwegian Bokmål: intuitiv

→ Portuguese: intuitivo

→ Romanian: intuitiv

→ Spanish: intuitivo

→ Swedish: intuitiv

[ɪn̪t̪uɪˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) coming from direct seeing or immediate understanding, intuitive


masculinitas

la-noun

masculīnitās f (genitive masculīnitātis); third declension

masculīnitās (canonical feminine)
masculīnitātis (genitive)
masculīnitās (nominative singular)
masculīnitātēs (nominative plural)
masculīnitātis (genitive singular)
masculīnitātum (genitive plural)
masculīnitātī (dative singular)
masculīnitātibus (dative plural)
masculīnitātem (accusative singular)
masculīnitātēs (accusative plural)
masculīnitāte (ablative singular)
masculīnitātibus (ablative plural)
masculīnitās (singular vocative)
masculīnitātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: masculinity

→ German: Maskulinität

→ Italian: mascolinità

→ Portuguese: masculinidade

→ Spanish: masculinidad

[mäs̠kʊˈlʲiːnɪt̪äːs̠]


insipiditas

īnsipiditās f (genitive īnsipiditātis); third declension

īnsipiditās (canonical feminine)
īnsipiditātis (genitive)
īnsipiditās (nominative singular)
īnsipiditātēs (nominative plural)
īnsipiditātis (genitive singular)
īnsipiditātum (genitive plural)
īnsipiditātī (dative singular)
īnsipiditātibus (dative plural)
īnsipiditātem (accusative singular)
īnsipiditātēs (accusative plural)
īnsipiditāte (ablative singular)
īnsipiditātibus (ablative plural)
īnsipiditās (singular vocative)
īnsipiditātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: insipidity

→ German: Insipidität

→ Italian: insipidità

[ĩːs̠ɪˈpɪd̪ɪt̪äːs̠]


Archipoeta

la-proper noun

Archipoēta m sg (genitive Archipoētae); first declension

Archipoēta (canonical masculine singular)
Archipoētae (genitive)
Archipoēta (nominative singular)
Archipoētae (genitive singular)
Archipoētae (dative singular)
Archipoētam (accusative singular)
Archipoētā (ablative singular)
Archipoēta (singular vocative)


lupuletum

la-noun

lupulētum n (genitive lupulētī); second declension

lupulētum (canonical neuter)
lupulētī (genitive)
lupulētum (nominative singular)
lupulēta (nominative plural)
lupulētī (genitive singular)
lupulētōrum (genitive plural)
lupulētō (dative singular)
lupulētīs (dative plural)
lupulētum (accusative singular)
lupulēta (accusative plural)
lupulētō (ablative singular)
lupulētīs (ablative plural)
lupulētum (singular vocative)
lupulēta (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪ʊpʊˈɫ̪eːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From lupulus (“little wolf, hop”) + -ētum (plantation-suffix).


tentativus

la-adj

tentātīvus (feminine tentātīva, neuter tentātīvum, adverb tentātīvē); first/second-declension adjective

tentātīvus (canonical)
tentātīva (feminine)
tentātīvum (neuter)
tentātīvē (adverb)
tentātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
tentātīva (feminine nominative singular)
tentātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
tentātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
tentātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
tentātīva (neuter nominative plural)
tentātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
tentātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
tentātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
tentātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
tentātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
tentātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
tentātīvō (dative masculine singular)
tentātīvae (dative feminine singular)
tentātīvō (dative neuter singular)
tentātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tentātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
tentātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
tentātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
tentātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
tentātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
tentātīva (accusative neuter plural)
tentātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
tentātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
tentātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
tentātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tentātīve (masculine singular vocative)
tentātīva (feminine singular vocative)
tentātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
tentātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
tentātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
tentātīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: tentative

→ French: tentatif

→ German: tentativ

→ Italian: tentativo

→ Spanish: tentativo

[t̪ɛn̪t̪äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]


respectivus

respectīvus (feminine respectīva, neuter respectīvum, adverb respectīvē); first/second-declension adjective

respectīvus (canonical)
respectīva (feminine)
respectīvum (neuter)
respectīvē (adverb)
respectīvus (masculine nominative singular)
respectīva (feminine nominative singular)
respectīvum (neuter nominative singular)
respectīvī (masculine nominative plural)
respectīvae (feminine nominative plural)
respectīva (neuter nominative plural)
respectīvī (genitive masculine singular)
respectīvae (feminine genitive singular)
respectīvī (genitive neuter singular)
respectīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
respectīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
respectīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
respectīvō (dative masculine singular)
respectīvae (dative feminine singular)
respectīvō (dative neuter singular)
respectīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
respectīvum (accusative masculine singular)
respectīvam (accusative feminine singular)
respectīvum (accusative neuter singular)
respectīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
respectīvās (accusative feminine plural)
respectīva (accusative neuter plural)
respectīvō (ablative masculine singular)
respectīvā (ablative feminine singular)
respectīvō (ablative neuter singular)
respectīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
respectīve (masculine singular vocative)
respectīva (feminine singular vocative)
respectīvum (neuter singular vocative)
respectīvī (masculine plural vocative)
respectīvae (feminine plural vocative)
respectīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: respective

→ French: respectif

→ German: respektiv

→ Italian: rispettivo

→ Spanish: respectivo

From respiciō (“I regard, consider”) + -īvus.

(grammar) that has a grammatical connexion to another word


novercor

la-verb

novercor (present infinitive novercārī, perfect active novercātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

novercārī (infinitive present)
novercātus sum (active perfect)
novercor (active first-person indicative present singular)
novercāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
novercāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
novercātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
novercāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
novercāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
novercantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
novercābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
novercābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
novercābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
novercābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
novercābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
novercābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
novercābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
novercābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
novercāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
novercābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
novercābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
novercābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
novercābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
novercābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
novercer (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
novercēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
novercēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
novercētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
novercēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
novercēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
novercentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
novercārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
novercārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
novercārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
novercārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
novercārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
novercārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
novercārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
novercāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
novercāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
novercātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
novercātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
novercantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
novercārī (active infinitive present)
novercātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
novercātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
novercāns (active participle present)
novercātus (active participle perfect)
novercātūrus (active future participle)
novercandus (future participle passive)
novercandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
novercātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

cui nunquam temerāria praesūmptiō novercāta est, cum in omne perīculum quasi caecus irruerit

12th century CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium 19

rosae rubor suīs audet
nōdīs explicārī,
aquilōnem sibi gaudet

12th century CE, Peter of Blois, Carmina 1.3.8

(with dative, with in + accusative, Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to act the stepmother to, to treat with harshness


praesumptuosus

la-adj

praesūmptuōsus (feminine praesūmptuōsa, neuter praesūmptuōsum); first/second-declension adjective

praesūmptuōsus (canonical)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter)
praesūmptuōsus (masculine nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsī (masculine nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsa (neuter nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsī (genitive masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine genitive singular)
praesūmptuōsī (genitive neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
praesūmptuōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
praesūmptuōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsō (dative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsae (dative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsō (dative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsum (accusative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsam (accusative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsum (accusative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
praesūmptuōsās (accusative feminine plural)
praesūmptuōsa (accusative neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsō (ablative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsā (ablative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsō (ablative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praesūmptuōse (masculine singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsī (masculine plural vocative)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine plural vocative)
praesūmptuōsa (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: presumptuous

→ French: présomptueux

→ Portuguese: presunçoso

→ Spanish: presuntuoso

From praesūmptus + -ōsus (“abounding in”).


tutorium

la-noun

tūtōrium n (genitive tūtōriī or tūtōrī); second declension

tūtōrium (canonical neuter)
tūtōriī (genitive)
tūtōrī (genitive)
tūtōrium (nominative singular)
tūtōria (nominative plural)
tūtōriī (genitive singular)
tūtōrī (genitive singular)
tūtōriōrum (genitive plural)
tūtōriō (dative singular)
tūtōriīs (dative plural)
tūtōrium (accusative singular)
tūtōria (accusative plural)
tūtōriō (ablative singular)
tūtōriīs (ablative plural)
tūtōrium (singular vocative)
tūtōria (plural vocative)

→ German: Tutorium

[t̪uːˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ]

Substantivized neuter singular of tūtōrius, from tūtor.


ramificatio

rāmificātiō f (genitive rāmificātiōnis); third declension

rāmificātiō (canonical feminine)
rāmificātiōnis (genitive)
rāmificātiō (nominative singular)
rāmificātiōnēs (nominative plural)
rāmificātiōnis (genitive singular)
rāmificātiōnum (genitive plural)
rāmificātiōnī (dative singular)
rāmificātiōnibus (dative plural)
rāmificātiōnem (accusative singular)
rāmificātiōnēs (accusative plural)
rāmificātiōne (ablative singular)
rāmificātiōnibus (ablative plural)
rāmificātiō (singular vocative)
rāmificātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[räːmɪfɪˈkäːt̪ioː]


febrilis

la-adj

febrīlis (neuter febrīle); third-declension two-termination adjective

febrīlis (canonical)
febrīle (neuter)
febrīlis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
febrīle (neuter nominative singular)
febrīlēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
febrīlia (neuter nominative plural)
febrīlis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
febrīlium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
febrīlī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
febrīlibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
febrīlem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
febrīle (accusative neuter singular)
febrīlēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
febrīlīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
febrīlia (accusative neuter plural)
febrīlī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
febrīlibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
febrīlis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
febrīle (neuter singular vocative)
febrīlēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
febrīlia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: febrile

→ German: febril

→ Spanish: febril


suggestivus

suggestīvus (feminine suggestīva, neuter suggestīvum); first/second-declension adjective

suggestīvus (canonical)
suggestīva (feminine)
suggestīvum (neuter)
suggestīvus (masculine nominative singular)
suggestīva (feminine nominative singular)
suggestīvum (neuter nominative singular)
suggestīvī (masculine nominative plural)
suggestīvae (feminine nominative plural)
suggestīva (neuter nominative plural)
suggestīvī (genitive masculine singular)
suggestīvae (feminine genitive singular)
suggestīvī (genitive neuter singular)
suggestīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
suggestīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
suggestīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
suggestīvō (dative masculine singular)
suggestīvae (dative feminine singular)
suggestīvō (dative neuter singular)
suggestīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
suggestīvum (accusative masculine singular)
suggestīvam (accusative feminine singular)
suggestīvum (accusative neuter singular)
suggestīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
suggestīvās (accusative feminine plural)
suggestīva (accusative neuter plural)
suggestīvō (ablative masculine singular)
suggestīvā (ablative feminine singular)
suggestīvō (ablative neuter singular)
suggestīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
suggestīve (masculine singular vocative)
suggestīva (feminine singular vocative)
suggestīvum (neuter singular vocative)
suggestīvī (masculine plural vocative)
suggestīvae (feminine plural vocative)
suggestīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: suggestive

→ French: suggestif

→ German: suggestiv

→ Italian: suggestivo

→ Spanish: sugestivo

[s̠ʊɡːɛs̠ˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]


decisivus

dēcīsīvus (feminine dēcīsīva, neuter dēcīsīvum); first/second-declension adjective

dēcīsīvus (canonical)
dēcīsīva (feminine)
dēcīsīvum (neuter)
dēcīsīvus (masculine nominative singular)
dēcīsīva (feminine nominative singular)
dēcīsīvum (neuter nominative singular)
dēcīsīvī (masculine nominative plural)
dēcīsīvae (feminine nominative plural)
dēcīsīva (neuter nominative plural)
dēcīsīvī (genitive masculine singular)
dēcīsīvae (feminine genitive singular)
dēcīsīvī (genitive neuter singular)
dēcīsīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
dēcīsīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
dēcīsīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dēcīsīvō (dative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvae (dative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvō (dative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēcīsīvum (accusative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvam (accusative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvum (accusative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
dēcīsīvās (accusative feminine plural)
dēcīsīva (accusative neuter plural)
dēcīsīvō (ablative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvā (ablative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvō (ablative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēcīsīve (masculine singular vocative)
dēcīsīva (feminine singular vocative)
dēcīsīvum (neuter singular vocative)
dēcīsīvī (masculine plural vocative)
dēcīsīvae (feminine plural vocative)
dēcīsīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: decisive

→ French: décisif

→ German: dezisiv

→ Italian: decisivo

→ Portuguese: decisivo

→ Spanish: decisivo


Caliburnus

la-proper noun

Caliburnus m sg (genitive Caliburnī); second declension

Caliburnī (genitive)
Caliburnus (nominative singular)
Caliburnī (genitive singular)
Caliburnō (dative singular)
Caliburnum (accusative singular)
Caliburnō (ablative singular)
Caliburne (singular vocative)

Latinization of Old Welsh Caledfwlch, perhaps influenced by calibs, a medieval spelling variant of chalybs (“iron, steel”). First attested in, and likely coined by, Geoffrey of Monmouth (c. 1136).

Accinctus etiam Caliburno gladio optimo, et in insula Avallonis fabricato: lancea dexteram suam decorat, quae nomine Ron vocabatur: haec erat ardua lataque lancea, cladibus apta. […] Arma sua nihil eis proficiebant, quin Caliburnus dextera tam virtuosi regis vibratus, cogeret ipsos animas eructare cum sanguine.

c. 1136, Geoffrey of Monmouth, Historia Regum Britanniae IX-X

Then girding on his Excalibur, which was an excellent sword made in the isle of Avallon, he graced his right hand with his lance, named Ron, which was hard, broad, and fit for slaughter. […] Their arms were no manner of protection from them against the force with which this valiant prince wielded his Excalibur.

(Medieval Latin, Arthurian legend) Excalibur (the legendary sword of King Arthur, having magical properties).


cognitivus

la-adj

cognitīvus (feminine cognitīva, neuter cognitīvum); first/second-declension adjective

cognitīvus (canonical)
cognitīva (feminine)
cognitīvum (neuter)
cognitīvus (masculine nominative singular)
cognitīva (feminine nominative singular)
cognitīvum (neuter nominative singular)
cognitīvī (masculine nominative plural)
cognitīvae (feminine nominative plural)
cognitīva (neuter nominative plural)
cognitīvī (genitive masculine singular)
cognitīvae (feminine genitive singular)
cognitīvī (genitive neuter singular)
cognitīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cognitīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
cognitīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cognitīvō (dative masculine singular)
cognitīvae (dative feminine singular)
cognitīvō (dative neuter singular)
cognitīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cognitīvum (accusative masculine singular)
cognitīvam (accusative feminine singular)
cognitīvum (accusative neuter singular)
cognitīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
cognitīvās (accusative feminine plural)
cognitīva (accusative neuter plural)
cognitīvō (ablative masculine singular)
cognitīvā (ablative feminine singular)
cognitīvō (ablative neuter singular)
cognitīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cognitīve (masculine singular vocative)
cognitīva (feminine singular vocative)
cognitīvum (neuter singular vocative)
cognitīvī (masculine plural vocative)
cognitīvae (feminine plural vocative)
cognitīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: cognitiu

desctree

→ Dutch: cognitief
→ Indonesian: kognitif

→ English: cognitive
⇒ Polish: kognitywny

→ French: cognitif
→ Romanian: cognitiv

→ Galician: cognitivo

→ German: kognitiv

→ Hungarian: kognitív

→ Italian: cognitivo

→ Portuguese: cognitivo

→ Spanish: cognitivo

⇒ Czech: kognitivní

⇒ Finnish: kognitiivinen

⇒ Russian: когнитивный (kognitivnyj)

[kɔŋnɪˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

From cognōscō (“I get to know”) + -īvus.

(Medieval Latin) pertaining to the acquisition of knowledge


gaitanum

la-noun

gaitā̆num n (genitive gaitā̆nī); second declension

gaitā̆num (canonical neuter)
gaitā̆nī (genitive)
gaitā̆num (nominative singular)
gaitā̆na (nominative plural)
gaitā̆nī (genitive singular)
gaitā̆nōrum (genitive plural)
gaitā̆nō (dative singular)
gaitā̆nīs (dative plural)
gaitā̆num (accusative singular)
gaitā̆na (accusative plural)
gaitā̆nō (ablative singular)
gaitā̆nīs (ablative plural)
gaitā̆num (singular vocative)
gaitā̆na (plural vocative)

Compare Greek γαϊτάνι (gaïtáni, “decorative cord”) and Italian gaetano (“of Gaeta”).


comes silvester

la-noun

comes silvester m (genitive comitis silvestris); third declension

comitis silvestris (genitive)
comes silvester (nominative singular)
comitēs silvestrēs (nominative plural)
comitis silvestris (genitive singular)
comitum silvestrium (genitive plural)
comitī silvestrī (dative singular)
comitibus silvestribus (dative plural)
comitem silvestrem (accusative singular)
comitēs silvestrēs (accusative plural)
comite silvestre (ablative singular)
comite silvestrī (ablative singular)
comitibus silvestribus (ablative plural)
comes silvester (singular vocative)
comitēs silvestrēs (plural vocative)

la-ndecl

Third-declension noun with a third-declension adjective.

[ˈkɔmɛs̠ s̠ɪɫ̪ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ɛr]


praedilectio

la-noun

praedīlēctiō f (genitive praedīlēctiōnis); third declension

praedīlēctiō (canonical feminine)
praedīlēctiōnis (genitive)
praedīlēctiō (nominative singular)
praedīlēctiōnēs (nominative plural)
praedīlēctiōnis (genitive singular)
praedīlēctiōnum (genitive plural)
praedīlēctiōnī (dative singular)
praedīlēctiōnibus (dative plural)
praedīlēctiōnem (accusative singular)
praedīlēctiōnēs (accusative plural)
praedīlēctiōne (ablative singular)
praedīlēctiōnibus (ablative plural)
praedīlēctiō (singular vocative)
praedīlēctiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: predilecció

→ English: predilection

→ French: prédilection

→ German: Prädilektion

→ Italian: predilezione

→ Portuguese: predileção

→ Spanish: predilección

From praedīligō (“I prefer or love greatly”) + -tiō.

suffix

(Medieval Latin) predilection, tendency, proclivity


offensivus

la-adj

offēnsīvus (feminine offēnsīva, neuter offēnsīvum); first/second-declension adjective

offēnsīvus (canonical)
offēnsīva (feminine)
offēnsīvum (neuter)
offēnsīvus (masculine nominative singular)
offēnsīva (feminine nominative singular)
offēnsīvum (neuter nominative singular)
offēnsīvī (masculine nominative plural)
offēnsīvae (feminine nominative plural)
offēnsīva (neuter nominative plural)
offēnsīvī (genitive masculine singular)
offēnsīvae (feminine genitive singular)
offēnsīvī (genitive neuter singular)
offēnsīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
offēnsīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
offēnsīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
offēnsīvō (dative masculine singular)
offēnsīvae (dative feminine singular)
offēnsīvō (dative neuter singular)
offēnsīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
offēnsīvum (accusative masculine singular)
offēnsīvam (accusative feminine singular)
offēnsīvum (accusative neuter singular)
offēnsīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
offēnsīvās (accusative feminine plural)
offēnsīva (accusative neuter plural)
offēnsīvō (ablative masculine singular)
offēnsīvā (ablative feminine singular)
offēnsīvō (ablative neuter singular)
offēnsīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
offēnsīve (masculine singular vocative)
offēnsīva (feminine singular vocative)
offēnsīvum (neuter singular vocative)
offēnsīvī (masculine plural vocative)
offēnsīvae (feminine plural vocative)
offēnsīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Danish: offensiv

→ English: offensive

→ French: offensif

→ German: offensiv

→ Italian: offensivo

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: offensiv

→ Portuguese: ofensivo

→ Romanian: ofensiv

→ Spanish: ofensivo

→ Swedish: offensiv

[ɔfːẽːˈs̠iːu̯ʊs̠]


Vladimirus

la-proper noun

Vladimīrus m (genitive Vladimīrī); second declension

Vladimīrus (canonical masculine)
Vladimīrī (genitive)
Vladimīrus (nominative singular)
Vladimīrī (nominative plural)
Vladimīrī (genitive singular)
Vladimīrōrum (genitive plural)
Vladimīrō (dative singular)
Vladimīrīs (dative plural)
Vladimīrum (accusative singular)
Vladimīrōs (accusative plural)
Vladimīrō (ablative singular)
Vladimīrīs (ablative plural)
Vladimīre (singular vocative)
Vladimīrī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɫ̪äd̪ɪˈmiːrʊs̠]

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Voldiměrъ. The penultimate syllable is long because it carries stress.

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) a male given name from the Slavic languages, equivalent to English Vladimir


praediligo

la-verb

praedīligō (present infinitive praedīligere, perfect active praedīlēxī, supine praedīlēctum); third conjugation

praedīligō (canonical)
praedīligere (infinitive present)
praedīlēxī (active perfect)
praedīlēctum (supine)
praedīligō (active first-person indicative present singular)
praedīligis (active indicative present second-person singular)
praedīligit (active indicative present singular third-person)
praedīligimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
praedīligitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
praedīligunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
praedīligēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
praedīligēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
praedīligēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
praedīligēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
praedīligēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
praedīligēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
praedīligam (active first-person future indicative singular)
praedīligēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
praedīliget (active future indicative singular third-person)
praedīligēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
praedīligētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
praedīligent (active future indicative plural third-person)
praedīlēxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
praedīlēxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedīlēxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedīlēximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
praedīlēxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedīlēxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedīlēxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedīlēxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
praedīlēxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
praedīlēxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
praedīlēxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
praedīlēxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
praedīlēxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
praedīlēxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
praedīlēxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
praedīlēxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
praedīlēxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
praedīlēxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
praedīlēxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
praedīligor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
praedīligeris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedīligere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
praedīligitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
praedīligimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
praedīligiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
praedīliguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
praedīligēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
praedīligēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedīligēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
praedīligēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
praedīligēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
praedīligēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
praedīligēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
praedīligar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
praedīligēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedīligēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
praedīligētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
praedīligēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
praedīligēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
praedīligentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
praedīligam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
praedīligās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīligāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
praedīligātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedīligant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedīligerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
praedīligerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīligerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
praedīligerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedīligerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedīlēxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
praedīlēxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīlēxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīlēxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
praedīlēxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedīlēxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedīlēxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
praedīlēxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīlēxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīlēxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
praedīlēxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
praedīlēxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
praedīligar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
praedīligāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīligāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
praedīligāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
praedīligantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
praedīligerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
praedīligerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
praedīligerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
praedīligerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
praedīligerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
praedīligerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
praedīlige (active imperative present second-person singular)
praedīligite (active imperative plural present second-person)
praedīligitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
praedīligitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
praedīligitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
praedīliguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
praedīligere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
praedīligiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
praedīligitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
praedīligitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
praedīliguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
praedīligere (active infinitive present)
praedīlēxisse (active infinitive perfect)
praedīlēctūrum esse (active future infinitive)
praedīligī (infinitive passive present)
praedīlēctum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
praedīlēctum īrī (future infinitive passive)
praedīligēns (active participle present)
praedīlēctūrus (active future participle)
praedīlēctus (participle passive perfect)
praedīligendus (future participle passive)
praedīligundus (future participle passive)
praedīligendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
praedīligendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedīligendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedīligendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
praedīlēctum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
praedīlēctū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

[präe̯ˈd̪iːlʲɪɡoː]

From prae- (“beforehand; highly”) + dīligō (“I esteem, love”).

prefix

(Medieval Latin) to prefer, to love greatly


audacitas

la-noun

audācitās f (genitive audācitātis); third declension

audācitās (canonical feminine)
audācitātis (genitive)
audācitās (nominative singular)
audācitātēs (nominative plural)
audācitātis (genitive singular)
audācitātum (genitive plural)
audācitātī (dative singular)
audācitātibus (dative plural)
audācitātem (accusative singular)
audācitātēs (accusative plural)
audācitāte (ablative singular)
audācitātibus (ablative plural)
audācitās (singular vocative)
audācitātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: audacity

[äu̯ˈd̪äːkɪt̪äːs̠]

[äu̯ˈd̪äːt͡ʃit̪äs]

From audāx + -tās. The classical term is audācia. Compare the pair ferōcia and ferōcitās.


conucula

conucula f (genitive conuculae); first declension

conuculae (genitive)
conucula (nominative singular)
conuculae (nominative plural)
conuculae (genitive singular)
conuculārum (genitive plural)
conuculae (dative singular)
conuculīs (dative plural)
conuculam (accusative singular)
conuculās (accusative plural)
conuculā (ablative singular)
conuculīs (ablative plural)
conucula (singular vocative)
conuculae (plural vocative)

French: quenouille

Italian: conocchia

→ German: Kunkel

Sicilian: cunocchia

From colucula (by long-distance dissimilation of l...l to n...l), from colus (“distaff”) + -ucula (diminutive suffix).


Legio

la-proper noun

Legiō f sg (genitive Legiōnis); third declension

Legiō (canonical feminine singular)
Legiōnis (genitive)
Legiō (nominative singular)
Legiōnis (genitive singular)
Legiōnī (dative singular)
Legiōnem (accusative singular)
Legiōne (ablative singular)
Legiō (singular vocative)
Legiōnī (locative singular)
Legiōne (locative singular)

(historical) León (a medieval kingdom in modern Spain)


Castella et Legio

Castella et Legiō f sg (variously declined, genitive Castellae et Legiōnis); first declension, third declension

Castella et Legiō (canonical feminine singular)
Castellae et Legiōnis (genitive)
Castella et Legiō (nominative singular)
Castellae et Legiōnis (genitive singular)
Castellae et Legiōnī (dative singular)
Castellam et Legiōnem (accusative singular)
Castellā et Legiōne (ablative singular)
Castella et Legiō (singular vocative)

[käs̠ˈt̪ɛlːʲä ɛt̪ ˈɫ̪ɛɡioː]

[käsˈt̪ɛlːä ɛt̪ ˈlɛːd͡ʒio]

Calque of Spanish Castilla y León, from Castella (“Castile”) + et (“and”) + Legiō (“León”)

compound

Castile and León
Castile and León#English

autonomous community
autonomous community

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) Castile and León (an autonomous community of Spain).


acuties

la-noun

acūtiēs f (genitive acūtiēī); fifth declension

acūtiēs (canonical feminine)
acūtiēī (genitive)
acūtiēs (nominative singular)
acūtiēs (nominative plural)
acūtiēī (genitive singular)
acūtiērum (genitive plural)
acūtiēī (dative singular)
acūtiēbus (dative plural)
acūtiem (accusative singular)
acūtiēs (accusative plural)
acūtiē (ablative singular)
acūtiēbus (ablative plural)
acūtiēs (singular vocative)
acūtiēs (plural vocative)

5th declension variant of acūtia, following examples like māteria ~ māteriēs.


acutia

acūtia f (genitive acūtiae); first declension

acūtia (canonical feminine)
acūtiae (genitive)
acūtia (nominative singular)
acūtiae (nominative plural)
acūtiae (genitive singular)
acūtiārum (genitive plural)
acūtiae (dative singular)
acūtiīs (dative plural)
acūtiam (accusative singular)
acūtiās (accusative plural)
acūtiā (ablative singular)
acūtiīs (ablative plural)
acūtia (singular vocative)
acūtiae (plural vocative)

Spanish: acucia

[äˈkut̪ː͡s̪iä]

From acūtus + -ia after astūtia, versūtia and argūtia.


directivus

la-adj

dīrēctīvus (feminine dīrēctīva, neuter dīrēctīvum); first/second-declension adjective

dīrēctīvus (canonical)
dīrēctīva (feminine)
dīrēctīvum (neuter)
dīrēctīvus (masculine nominative singular)
dīrēctīva (feminine nominative singular)
dīrēctīvum (neuter nominative singular)
dīrēctīvī (masculine nominative plural)
dīrēctīvae (feminine nominative plural)
dīrēctīva (neuter nominative plural)
dīrēctīvī (genitive masculine singular)
dīrēctīvae (feminine genitive singular)
dīrēctīvī (genitive neuter singular)
dīrēctīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
dīrēctīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
dīrēctīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dīrēctīvō (dative masculine singular)
dīrēctīvae (dative feminine singular)
dīrēctīvō (dative neuter singular)
dīrēctīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dīrēctīvum (accusative masculine singular)
dīrēctīvam (accusative feminine singular)
dīrēctīvum (accusative neuter singular)
dīrēctīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
dīrēctīvās (accusative feminine plural)
dīrēctīva (accusative neuter plural)
dīrēctīvō (ablative masculine singular)
dīrēctīvā (ablative feminine singular)
dīrēctīvō (ablative neuter singular)
dīrēctīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dīrēctīve (masculine singular vocative)
dīrēctīva (feminine singular vocative)
dīrēctīvum (neuter singular vocative)
dīrēctīvī (masculine plural vocative)
dīrēctīvae (feminine plural vocative)
dīrēctīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: directiu

→ English: directive

→ French: directif

→ Galician: directivo

→ German: direktiv

→ Italian: direttivo

→ Spanish: directivo

dīrigō (“I direct, guide, steer”) + -īvus (“-ive, -ing”).


iuxtapono

la-verb

iūxtāpōnō (present infinitive iūxtāpōnere, perfect active iūxtāposuī, supine iūxtāpositum); third conjugation

iūxtāpōnō (canonical)
iūxtāpōnere (infinitive present)
iūxtāposuī (active perfect)
iūxtāpositum (supine)
iūxtāpōnō (active first-person indicative present singular)
iūxtāpōnis (active indicative present second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnit (active indicative present singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
iūxtāpōnitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
iūxtāpōnunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
iūxtāpōnēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
iūxtāpōnēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
iūxtāpōnēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iūxtāpōnēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnam (active first-person future indicative singular)
iūxtāpōnēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnet (active future indicative singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
iūxtāpōnētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
iūxtāpōnent (active future indicative plural third-person)
iūxtāposuī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
iūxtāposuistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
iūxtāposuit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
iūxtāposuimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
iūxtāposuistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
iūxtāposuērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iūxtāposuēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iūxtāposueram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
iūxtāposuerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
iūxtāposuerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
iūxtāposuerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
iūxtāposuerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
iūxtāposuerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
iūxtāposuerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
iūxtāposueris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
iūxtāposuerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
iūxtāposuerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
iūxtāposueritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
iūxtāposuerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
iūxtāpōneris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
iūxtāpōniminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
iūxtāpōnuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
iūxtāpōnēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
iūxtāpōnēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
iūxtāpōnēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
iūxtāpōnēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
iūxtāpōnēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
iūxtāpōnēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
iūxtāpōnentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōneret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāposuerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
iūxtāposuerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāposuerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāposuerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
iūxtāposuerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāposuerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāposuissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
iūxtāposuissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāposuisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāposuissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
iūxtāposuissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāposuissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōnerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
iūxtāpōnerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
iūxtāpōne (active imperative present second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnite (active imperative plural present second-person)
iūxtāpōnitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
iūxtāpōnuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
iūxtāpōniminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
iūxtāpōnitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
iūxtāpōnitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
iūxtāpōnuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
iūxtāpōnere (active infinitive present)
iūxtāposuisse (active infinitive perfect)
iūxtāpositūrum esse (active future infinitive)
iūxtāpōnī (infinitive passive present)
iūxtāpositum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
iūxtāpositum īrī (future infinitive passive)
iūxtāpōnēns (active participle present)
iūxtāpositūrus (active future participle)
iūxtāpositus (participle passive perfect)
iūxtāpōnendus (future participle passive)
iūxtāpōnundus (future participle passive)
iūxtāpōnendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
iūxtāpōnendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
iūxtāpōnendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
iūxtāpōnendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
iūxtāpositum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
iūxtāpositū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ English: juxtapose

→ French: juxtaposer

→ German: juxtaponieren

→ Portuguese: justapor

→ Spanish: yuxtaponer

iūxtā (“next to”) + pōnō (“I put, place, lay”).

compound

(Medieval Latin) I place side by side, I put next to each other, I juxtapose


peioritas

la-noun

peiōritās f (genitive peiōritātis); third declension

peiōritās (canonical feminine)
peiōritātis (genitive)
peiōritās (nominative singular)
peiōritātēs (nominative plural)
peiōritātis (genitive singular)
peiōritātum (genitive plural)
peiōritātī (dative singular)
peiōritātibus (dative plural)
peiōritātem (accusative singular)
peiōritātēs (accusative plural)
peiōritāte (ablative singular)
peiōritātibus (ablative plural)
peiōritās (singular vocative)
peiōritātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: pejority

[pɛi̯ˈi̯oːrɪt̪äːs̠]

(Medieval Latin) the quality of being worse, inferiority


noncuplus

la-adj

nōncuplus (feminine nōncupla, neuter nōncuplum); first/second-declension adjective

nōncuplus (canonical)
nōncupla (feminine)
nōncuplum (neuter)
nōncuplus (masculine nominative singular)
nōncupla (feminine nominative singular)
nōncuplum (neuter nominative singular)
nōncuplī (masculine nominative plural)
nōncuplae (feminine nominative plural)
nōncupla (neuter nominative plural)
nōncuplī (genitive masculine singular)
nōncuplae (feminine genitive singular)
nōncuplī (genitive neuter singular)
nōncuplōrum (genitive masculine plural)
nōncuplārum (feminine genitive plural)
nōncuplōrum (genitive neuter plural)
nōncuplō (dative masculine singular)
nōncuplae (dative feminine singular)
nōncuplō (dative neuter singular)
nōncuplīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nōncuplum (accusative masculine singular)
nōncuplam (accusative feminine singular)
nōncuplum (accusative neuter singular)
nōncuplōs (accusative masculine plural)
nōncuplās (accusative feminine plural)
nōncupla (accusative neuter plural)
nōncuplō (ablative masculine singular)
nōncuplā (ablative feminine singular)
nōncuplō (ablative neuter singular)
nōncuplīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nōncuple (masculine singular vocative)
nōncupla (feminine singular vocative)
nōncuplum (neuter singular vocative)
nōncuplī (masculine plural vocative)
nōncuplae (feminine plural vocative)
nōncupla (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: noncuple

[ˈnoːŋkʊpɫ̪ʊs̠]

From nōnus (“ninth”) + -plus (“-fold”), with -c- by the influence of decuplus (“tenfold”).


formidalis

formīdālis (neuter formīdāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

formīdālis (canonical)
formīdāle (neuter)
formīdālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
formīdāle (neuter nominative singular)
formīdālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
formīdālia (neuter nominative plural)
formīdālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
formīdālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
formīdālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
formīdālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
formīdālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
formīdāle (accusative neuter singular)
formīdālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
formīdālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
formīdālia (accusative neuter plural)
formīdālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
formīdālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
formīdālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
formīdāle (neuter singular vocative)
formīdālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
formīdālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Italian: formidale (learned)

[fɔrmiːˈd̪äːlʲɪs̠]

formīdō (“to fear, dread”) + -ālis (“-al”, relational adjective suffix)

af

(Medieval Latin, rare) fearful, frightening, terrible


quintuplus

la-adj

quīntuplus (feminine quīntupla, neuter quīntuplum); first/second-declension adjective

quīntuplus (canonical)
quīntupla (feminine)
quīntuplum (neuter)
quīntuplus (masculine nominative singular)
quīntupla (feminine nominative singular)
quīntuplum (neuter nominative singular)
quīntuplī (masculine nominative plural)
quīntuplae (feminine nominative plural)
quīntupla (neuter nominative plural)
quīntuplī (genitive masculine singular)
quīntuplae (feminine genitive singular)
quīntuplī (genitive neuter singular)
quīntuplōrum (genitive masculine plural)
quīntuplārum (feminine genitive plural)
quīntuplōrum (genitive neuter plural)
quīntuplō (dative masculine singular)
quīntuplae (dative feminine singular)
quīntuplō (dative neuter singular)
quīntuplīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
quīntuplum (accusative masculine singular)
quīntuplam (accusative feminine singular)
quīntuplum (accusative neuter singular)
quīntuplōs (accusative masculine plural)
quīntuplās (accusative feminine plural)
quīntupla (accusative neuter plural)
quīntuplō (ablative masculine singular)
quīntuplā (ablative feminine singular)
quīntuplō (ablative neuter singular)
quīntuplīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
quīntuple (masculine singular vocative)
quīntupla (feminine singular vocative)
quīntuplum (neuter singular vocative)
quīntuplī (masculine plural vocative)
quīntuplae (feminine plural vocative)
quīntupla (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: quintuple

→ French: quintuple

→ Italian: quintuplo

→ Portuguese: quíntuplo

→ Romanian: cvintuplu

→ Spanish: quíntuplo

[ˈkʷiːn̪t̪ʊpɫ̪ʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) fivefold, quintuple


consecutivus

cōnsecūtīvus (feminine cōnsecūtīva, neuter cōnsecūtīvum); first/second-declension adjective

cōnsecūtīvus (canonical)
cōnsecūtīva (feminine)
cōnsecūtīvum (neuter)
cōnsecūtīvus (masculine nominative singular)
cōnsecūtīva (feminine nominative singular)
cōnsecūtīvum (neuter nominative singular)
cōnsecūtīvī (masculine nominative plural)
cōnsecūtīvae (feminine nominative plural)
cōnsecūtīva (neuter nominative plural)
cōnsecūtīvī (genitive masculine singular)
cōnsecūtīvae (feminine genitive singular)
cōnsecūtīvī (genitive neuter singular)
cōnsecūtīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cōnsecūtīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
cōnsecūtīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cōnsecūtīvō (dative masculine singular)
cōnsecūtīvae (dative feminine singular)
cōnsecūtīvō (dative neuter singular)
cōnsecūtīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cōnsecūtīvum (accusative masculine singular)
cōnsecūtīvam (accusative feminine singular)
cōnsecūtīvum (accusative neuter singular)
cōnsecūtīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
cōnsecūtīvās (accusative feminine plural)
cōnsecūtīva (accusative neuter plural)
cōnsecūtīvō (ablative masculine singular)
cōnsecūtīvā (ablative feminine singular)
cōnsecūtīvō (ablative neuter singular)
cōnsecūtīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cōnsecūtīve (masculine singular vocative)
cōnsecūtīva (feminine singular vocative)
cōnsecūtīvum (neuter singular vocative)
cōnsecūtīvī (masculine plural vocative)
cōnsecūtīvae (feminine plural vocative)
cōnsecūtīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: consecutive (learned)

→ German: konsekutiv (learned)

→ French: consécutif (learned)

→ Italian: consecutivo (learned)

→ Spanish: consecutivo (learned)

→ Portuguese: consecutivo (learned)

[kõːs̠ɛkuːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) consequent, consequential


creativus

creātīvus (feminine creātīva, neuter creātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

creātīvus (canonical)
creātīva (feminine)
creātīvum (neuter)
creātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
creātīva (feminine nominative singular)
creātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
creātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
creātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
creātīva (neuter nominative plural)
creātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
creātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
creātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
creātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
creātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
creātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
creātīvō (dative masculine singular)
creātīvae (dative feminine singular)
creātīvō (dative neuter singular)
creātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
creātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
creātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
creātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
creātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
creātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
creātīva (accusative neuter plural)
creātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
creātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
creātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
creātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
creātīve (masculine singular vocative)
creātīva (feminine singular vocative)
creātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
creātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
creātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
creātīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: creatiu (learned)

→ English: creative (learned)

→ French: créatif (learned)

→ German: kreativ (learned)

→ Italian: creativo (learned)

→ Portuguese: creativo (learned)

→ Romanian: creativ (learned)

→ Spanish: creativo (learned)


vervecarius

la-noun

vervēcārius m (genitive vervēcāriī); second declension

vervēcārius (canonical masculine)
vervēcāriī (genitive)
vervēcārius (nominative singular)
vervēcāriī (nominative plural)
vervēcāriī (genitive singular)
vervēcāriōrum (genitive plural)
vervēcāriō (dative singular)
vervēcāriīs (dative plural)
vervēcārium (accusative singular)
vervēcāriōs (accusative plural)
vervēcāriō (ablative singular)
vervēcāriīs (ablative plural)
vervēcārie (singular vocative)
vervēcāriī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: birbicar

Romanian: berbecar

Gallo-Romance:

French: berger

Insular Romance:

desc

Sardinian: berbecarju, berbecàlgiu, berbegarzu

North Italian:

Piedmontese: bërgé

From vervēx (“wether”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).


vaccarius

la-adj

vaccārius (feminine vaccāria, neuter vaccārium); first/second-declension adjective

vaccārius (canonical)
vaccāria (feminine)
vaccārium (neuter)
vaccārius (masculine nominative singular)
vaccāria (feminine nominative singular)
vaccārium (neuter nominative singular)
vaccāriī (masculine nominative plural)
vaccāriae (feminine nominative plural)
vaccāria (neuter nominative plural)
vaccāriī (genitive masculine singular)
vaccāriae (feminine genitive singular)
vaccāriī (genitive neuter singular)
vaccāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
vaccāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
vaccāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vaccāriō (dative masculine singular)
vaccāriae (dative feminine singular)
vaccāriō (dative neuter singular)
vaccāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vaccārium (accusative masculine singular)
vaccāriam (accusative feminine singular)
vaccārium (accusative neuter singular)
vaccāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
vaccāriās (accusative feminine plural)
vaccāria (accusative neuter plural)
vaccāriō (ablative masculine singular)
vaccāriā (ablative feminine singular)
vaccāriō (ablative neuter singular)
vaccāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vaccārie (masculine singular vocative)
vaccāria (feminine singular vocative)
vaccārium (neuter singular vocative)
vaccāriī (masculine plural vocative)
vaccāriae (feminine plural vocative)
vaccāria (neuter plural vocative)

From vacca (“cow”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns). Attested in the Pactus Alamannorum.


vaccarius

la-noun

vaccārius m (genitive vaccāriī); second declension

vaccārius (canonical masculine)
vaccāriī (genitive)
vaccārius (nominative singular)
vaccāriī (nominative plural)
vaccāriī (genitive singular)
vaccāriōrum (genitive plural)
vaccāriō (dative singular)
vaccāriīs (dative plural)
vaccārium (accusative singular)
vaccāriōs (accusative plural)
vaccāriō (ablative singular)
vaccāriīs (ablative plural)
vaccārie (singular vocative)
vaccāriī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: vãcar

Romanian: văcar

Italo-Romance:

Italian: vaccaio, vaccaro

Sicilian: vaccaru

North Italian:

Friulian: vacjâr

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: vaquer

Franco-Provençal: vachier

French: vacher

Occitan: vaquièr

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: vaqueru

Galician: vaqueiro

Portuguese: vaqueiro

Spanish: vaquero


gradualiter

[ɡräd̪uˈäːlʲɪt̪ɛr]


gradualis

la-adj

graduālis (neuter graduāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

graduālis (canonical)
graduāle (neuter)
graduālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
graduāle (neuter nominative singular)
graduālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
graduālia (neuter nominative plural)
graduālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
graduālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
graduālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
graduālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
graduālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
graduāle (accusative neuter singular)
graduālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
graduālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
graduālia (accusative neuter plural)
graduālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
graduālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
graduālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
graduāle (neuter singular vocative)
graduālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
graduālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: gradual

French: graduel

German: graduell

Italian: graduale

[ɡräd̪uˈäːlʲɪs̠]


volitio

la-noun

volitiō f (genitive volitiōnis); third declension

volitiō (canonical feminine)
volitiōnis (genitive)
volitiō (nominative singular)
volitiōnēs (nominative plural)
volitiōnis (genitive singular)
volitiōnum (genitive plural)
volitiōnī (dative singular)
volitiōnibus (dative plural)
volitiōnem (accusative singular)
volitiōnēs (accusative plural)
volitiōne (ablative singular)
volitiōnibus (ablative plural)
volitiō (singular vocative)
volitiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: volition

Italian: volizione

German: Volition

[u̯ɔˈlʲɪt̪ioː]


qn̄ꝫ

[equꝰ] qn̄ꝫ nascit̃ cum zardis

1304–1309, Pietro De' Crescenzi, “Dē aegritūdinibus equōrum et cūra eōrum [On the illnesses of horses, and cure thereof]”, in Rūrālium commodōrum librī Ⅻ [The 12 books of agricultural advantages] (overall work in Medieval Latin); republished (manuscript), 1471, page 308:

[the horse] is sometimes born with spavins

(Medieval Latin) Scribal abbreviation of quandōque.


Ethelredus

la-proper noun

Ethelrēdus m sg (genitive Ethelrēdī); second declension

Ethelrēdus (canonical masculine singular)
Ethelrēdī (genitive)
Ethelrēdus (nominative singular)
Ethelrēdī (genitive singular)
Ethelrēdō (dative singular)
Ethelrēdum (accusative singular)
Ethelrēdō (ablative singular)
Ethelrēde (singular vocative)

Catalan: Etelred

French: Æthelred, Ethelred

Galician: Aethelred

Italian: Etelredo

Portuguese: Etelredo

Romanian: Ethelred

Spanish: Etelredo

Venetan: Etelredo

[ɛt̪ʰɛɫ̪ˈreːd̪ʊs̠]

From Old English Æþelrǣd, Æþelred, Æðelred, from Proto-Germanic *Aþalarēdaz.

a male given name from Old English Æþelræd (“noble counsel”), meaning “well-advised”, equivalent to English Ethelred, Aethelred, or Æthelred; variant forms Aethelredus, Æthelredus

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Ethelred II “the Unready”, King of the English between 978 and his death in 1016


carcerarius

la-noun

carcerārius m (genitive carcerāriī or carcerārī); second declension

carcerārius (canonical masculine)
carcerāriī (genitive)
carcerārī (genitive)
carcerārius (nominative singular)
carcerāriī (nominative plural)
carcerāriī (genitive singular)
carcerārī (genitive singular)
carcerāriōrum (genitive plural)
carcerāriō (dative singular)
carcerāriīs (dative plural)
carcerārium (accusative singular)
carcerāriōs (accusative plural)
carcerāriō (ablative singular)
carcerāriīs (ablative plural)
carcerārī (singular vocative)
carcerāriī (plural vocative)

Old Spanish: carcelero

Asturian: carceleru, alcarceleru

carcer (“prison, jail”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns)

affix

(Medieval Latin, medicine) a sick or infirm person confined to bed or to a clinic


carcerarium

la-noun

carcerārium n (genitive carcerāriī or carcerārī); second declension

carcerārium (canonical neuter)
carcerāriī (genitive)
carcerārī (genitive)
carcerārium (nominative singular)
carcerāria (nominative plural)
carcerāriī (genitive singular)
carcerārī (genitive singular)
carcerāriōrum (genitive plural)
carcerāriō (dative singular)
carcerāriīs (dative plural)
carcerārium (accusative singular)
carcerāria (accusative plural)
carcerāriō (ablative singular)
carcerāriīs (ablative plural)
carcerārium (singular vocative)
carcerāria (plural vocative)

Old Spanish: carcelage

Neuter substantive from carcerārius (adjective), elliptically for carcerārium tribūtum (“carceral contribution”).

[kärkɛˈräːriʊ̃ˑ]

Cum ſuper eo quod frequenter aliquem capi & incarcerati contingit, & causâ cognitâ innocentem, ſeu inculpabilem reperiri, & nihilominus detineri, pro geolagio, ſeu carceragio, & ſcripturâ, peterent ab hujuſmodi extorſionibus deſiſtere & ceſſare.

1315 April 1st, Ludovicus X Rex, “Ordonance touchant le payement des dettes actives des Juifs. Elle contient de differentes diſpoſitions touchant les fiefs, les alleux, &c.”, in Ordonnances des Roys de France de la troisiéme Race, Recueillies par ordre Chronologique., premier volume [first volume] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie Royale, published 1723, page 556, article 16:

(Medieval Latin) jailer’s fees, prison fees (money paid to a jailkeeper by or on behalf of a prisoner for the food and drink supplied to that prisoner during incarceration)


veninum

venīnum n (genitive venīnī); second declension

venīnum (canonical neuter)
venīnī (genitive)
venīnum (nominative singular)
venīna (nominative plural)
venīnī (genitive singular)
venīnōrum (genitive plural)
venīnō (dative singular)
venīnīs (dative plural)
venīnum (accusative singular)
venīna (accusative plural)
venīnō (ablative singular)
venīnīs (ablative plural)
venīnum (singular vocative)
venīna (plural vocative)

Walther von Wartburg
w:Walther von Wartburg

Alternative form of venēnum (affected by the suffix -īnus; attested in Fredegar)


Arthurus

la-proper noun

Arthurus m (genitive Arthurī); second declension

Arthurī (genitive)
Arthurus (nominative singular)
Arthurī (nominative plural)
Arthurī (genitive singular)
Arthurōrum (genitive plural)
Arthurō (dative singular)
Arthurīs (dative plural)
Arthurum (accusative singular)
Arthurōs (accusative plural)
Arthurō (ablative singular)
Arthurīs (ablative plural)
Arthure (singular vocative)
Arthurī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: Artur

→ English: Arthur

→ French: Arthur

→ Friulian: Artûr

→ Italian: Arturo

→ Portuguese: Arturo, Artur

→ Spanish: Arturo

[ˈärt̪ʰʊrʊs̠]

Likely of Old Welsh origin; if so, then ultimately from Proto-Celtic *artos (“bear”). See the English entry Arthur for more.

(Medieval Latin) a male given name from Old Welsh, equivalent to English Arthur


adripo

la-verb

adrīpō (present infinitive adrīpāre, perfect active adrīpāvī, supine adrīpātum); first conjugation

adrīpō (canonical)
adrīpāre (infinitive present)
adrīpāvī (active perfect)
adrīpātum (supine)
adrīpō (active first-person indicative present singular)
adrīpās (active indicative present second-person singular)
adrīpat (active indicative present singular third-person)
adrīpāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
adrīpātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
adrīpant (active indicative plural present third-person)
adrīpābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adrīpābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adrīpābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adrīpābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adrīpābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adrīpābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adrīpābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
adrīpābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
adrīpābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
adrīpābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
adrīpābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
adrīpābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
adrīpāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
adrīpāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
adrīpāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
adrīpāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
adrīpāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
adrīpāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adrīpāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adrīpāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
adrīpāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
adrīpāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
adrīpāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
adrīpāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
adrīpāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
adrīpāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
adrīpāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
adrīpāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
adrīpāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
adrīpāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
adrīpāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
adrīpor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
adrīpāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adrīpāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adrīpātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
adrīpāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
adrīpāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
adrīpantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
adrīpābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
adrīpābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adrīpābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adrīpābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
adrīpābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
adrīpābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
adrīpābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
adrīpābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
adrīpāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adrīpābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adrīpābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
adrīpābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
adrīpābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
adrīpābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
adrīpem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
adrīpēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
adrīpētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
adrīpent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
adrīpārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adrīpārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adrīpārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adrīpārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adrīpāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
adrīpāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
adrīpāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adrīpāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adrīpāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
adrīpāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
adrīpāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adrīpāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adrīper (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
adrīpēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
adrīpēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
adrīpentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
adrīpārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
adrīpārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adrīpārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
adrīpārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
adrīpārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
adrīpārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
adrīpā (active imperative present second-person singular)
adrīpāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
adrīpātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
adrīpātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
adrīpātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
adrīpantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
adrīpāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
adrīpāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
adrīpātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
adrīpātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
adrīpantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
adrīpāre (active infinitive present)
adrīpāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
adrīpātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
adrīpārī (infinitive passive present)
adrīpātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
adrīpātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
adrīpāns (active participle present)
adrīpātūrus (active future participle)
adrīpātus (participle passive perfect)
adrīpandus (future participle passive)
adrīpandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
adrīpandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
adrīpandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
adrīpandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
adrīpātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
adrīpātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Padanian:

Friulian: rivâ

Ligurian: arivâ

Venetan: arivar, rivar

→ (or via Old French)

Italian: arrivare

Sicilian: arrivari

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: arribar

Franco-Provençal: arrevar

Old French: ariver (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: arribar

Ibero-Romance:

Old Spanish: arribar

Ladino: arrivar

Spanish: arribar

Portuguese: arribar

Borrowings:

→? Albanian: arrij

From ad- (“to”) + rīpa (“shore, bank”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested from 822 CE.


iudicamentum

la-noun

iūdicāmentum n (genitive iūdicāmentī); second declension

iūdicāmentum (canonical neuter)
iūdicāmentī (genitive)
iūdicāmentum (nominative singular)
iūdicāmenta (nominative plural)
iūdicāmentī (genitive singular)
iūdicāmentōrum (genitive plural)
iūdicāmentō (dative singular)
iūdicāmentīs (dative plural)
iūdicāmentum (accusative singular)
iūdicāmenta (accusative plural)
iūdicāmentō (ablative singular)
iūdicāmentīs (ablative plural)
iūdicāmentum (singular vocative)
iūdicāmenta (plural vocative)

English: judgment

[i̯uːd̪ɪkäːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]


spirituosus

la-adj

spīrituōsus (feminine spīrituōsa, neuter spīrituōsum); first/second-declension adjective

spīrituōsus (canonical)
spīrituōsa (feminine)
spīrituōsum (neuter)
spīrituōsus (masculine nominative singular)
spīrituōsa (feminine nominative singular)
spīrituōsum (neuter nominative singular)
spīrituōsī (masculine nominative plural)
spīrituōsae (feminine nominative plural)
spīrituōsa (neuter nominative plural)
spīrituōsī (genitive masculine singular)
spīrituōsae (feminine genitive singular)
spīrituōsī (genitive neuter singular)
spīrituōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
spīrituōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
spīrituōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
spīrituōsō (dative masculine singular)
spīrituōsae (dative feminine singular)
spīrituōsō (dative neuter singular)
spīrituōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spīrituōsum (accusative masculine singular)
spīrituōsam (accusative feminine singular)
spīrituōsum (accusative neuter singular)
spīrituōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
spīrituōsās (accusative feminine plural)
spīrituōsa (accusative neuter plural)
spīrituōsō (ablative masculine singular)
spīrituōsā (ablative feminine singular)
spīrituōsō (ablative neuter singular)
spīrituōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
spīrituōse (masculine singular vocative)
spīrituōsa (feminine singular vocative)
spīrituōsum (neuter singular vocative)
spīrituōsī (masculine plural vocative)
spīrituōsae (feminine plural vocative)
spīrituōsa (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: espirituós

→ English: spirituous

→ German: spirituos, Spirituose

→ French: spiritueux

→ German: spirituös

→ Italian: spirituoso

(Medieval Latin) spirituous, containing alcohol


cabella

la-noun

cabella f (genitive cabellae); first declension

cabellae (genitive)
cabella (nominative singular)
cabellae (nominative plural)
cabellae (genitive singular)
cabellārum (genitive plural)
cabellae (dative singular)
cabellīs (dative plural)
cabellam (accusative singular)
cabellās (accusative plural)
cabellā (ablative singular)
cabellīs (ablative plural)
cabella (singular vocative)
cabellae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”). Related to Italian gabella, Middle French gabelle.

bor+

et de cabella salis nichil dicam

13th century AD, Delfino del Bosco (mediator, possible writer of the deed), Mediating deed between the Pevere family and Malocello over one fourth of the town of Varazze, (taken from R. Deputazione subalpina di storia patria, 1909, pub. by The University of California, page 190)

And I shall say nothing about the tax on salt

(Medieval Latin) a duty tax (on imported goods, particularly salt and wine)


irresistibilis

la-adj

irresistibilis (neuter irresistibile); third-declension two-termination adjective

irresistibile (neuter)
irresistibilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
irresistibile (neuter nominative singular)
irresistibilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
irresistibilia (neuter nominative plural)
irresistibilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
irresistibilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
irresistibilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irresistibilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irresistibilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
irresistibile (accusative neuter singular)
irresistibilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irresistibilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irresistibilia (accusative neuter plural)
irresistibilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irresistibilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irresistibilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
irresistibile (neuter singular vocative)
irresistibilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
irresistibilia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: irresistible

→ French: irrésistible

[ɪrːɛs̠ɪs̠ˈt̪ɪbɪlʲɪs̠]

in- (“not”) + resisto (“to resist”) + -bilis (“-ble”).


praecipitiosus

la-adj

praecipitiōsus (feminine praecipitiōsa, neuter praecipitiōsum); first/second-declension adjective

praecipitiōsus (canonical)
praecipitiōsa (feminine)
praecipitiōsum (neuter)
praecipitiōsus (masculine nominative singular)
praecipitiōsa (feminine nominative singular)
praecipitiōsum (neuter nominative singular)
praecipitiōsī (masculine nominative plural)
praecipitiōsae (feminine nominative plural)
praecipitiōsa (neuter nominative plural)
praecipitiōsī (genitive masculine singular)
praecipitiōsae (feminine genitive singular)
praecipitiōsī (genitive neuter singular)
praecipitiōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
praecipitiōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
praecipitiōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
praecipitiōsō (dative masculine singular)
praecipitiōsae (dative feminine singular)
praecipitiōsō (dative neuter singular)
praecipitiōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praecipitiōsum (accusative masculine singular)
praecipitiōsam (accusative feminine singular)
praecipitiōsum (accusative neuter singular)
praecipitiōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
praecipitiōsās (accusative feminine plural)
praecipitiōsa (accusative neuter plural)
praecipitiōsō (ablative masculine singular)
praecipitiōsā (ablative feminine singular)
praecipitiōsō (ablative neuter singular)
praecipitiōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praecipitiōse (masculine singular vocative)
praecipitiōsa (feminine singular vocative)
praecipitiōsum (neuter singular vocative)
praecipitiōsī (masculine plural vocative)
praecipitiōsae (feminine plural vocative)
praecipitiōsa (neuter plural vocative)

English: precipitious

praecipitium (“steep place”) + -ōsus (“abounding in”).


argutiosus

la-adj

argūtiōsus (feminine argūtiōsa, neuter argūtiōsum); first/second-declension adjective

argūtiōsus (canonical)
argūtiōsa (feminine)
argūtiōsum (neuter)
argūtiōsus (masculine nominative singular)
argūtiōsa (feminine nominative singular)
argūtiōsum (neuter nominative singular)
argūtiōsī (masculine nominative plural)
argūtiōsae (feminine nominative plural)
argūtiōsa (neuter nominative plural)
argūtiōsī (genitive masculine singular)
argūtiōsae (feminine genitive singular)
argūtiōsī (genitive neuter singular)
argūtiōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
argūtiōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
argūtiōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
argūtiōsō (dative masculine singular)
argūtiōsae (dative feminine singular)
argūtiōsō (dative neuter singular)
argūtiōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
argūtiōsum (accusative masculine singular)
argūtiōsam (accusative feminine singular)
argūtiōsum (accusative neuter singular)
argūtiōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
argūtiōsās (accusative feminine plural)
argūtiōsa (accusative neuter plural)
argūtiōsō (ablative masculine singular)
argūtiōsā (ablative feminine singular)
argūtiōsō (ablative neuter singular)
argūtiōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
argūtiōse (masculine singular vocative)
argūtiōsa (feminine singular vocative)
argūtiōsum (neuter singular vocative)
argūtiōsī (masculine plural vocative)
argūtiōsae (feminine plural vocative)
argūtiōsa (neuter plural vocative)

French: argutieux

German: argutiös

Portuguese: argucioso

[ärɡuːt̪iˈoːs̠ʊs̠]

[ärɡut̪ː͡s̪iˈɔːs̬us]