baptiso

la-verb

baptī̆sō (present infinitive baptī̆sāre, perfect active baptī̆sāvī, supine baptī̆sātum); first conjugation

baptī̆sō (canonical)
baptī̆sāre (infinitive present)
baptī̆sāvī (active perfect)
baptī̆sātum (supine)
baptī̆sō (active first-person indicative present singular)
baptī̆sās (active indicative present second-person singular)
baptī̆sat (active indicative present singular third-person)
baptī̆sāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
baptī̆sātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
baptī̆sant (active indicative plural present third-person)
baptī̆sābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
baptī̆sābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
baptī̆sābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
baptī̆sābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
baptī̆sābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
baptī̆sābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
baptī̆sābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
baptī̆sābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
baptī̆sābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
baptī̆sābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
baptī̆sābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
baptī̆sābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
baptī̆sāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
baptī̆sāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
baptī̆sāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
baptī̆sāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
baptī̆sāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
baptī̆sāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
baptī̆sāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
baptī̆sāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
baptī̆sāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
baptī̆sāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
baptī̆sāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
baptī̆sāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
baptī̆sāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
baptī̆sāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
baptī̆sāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
baptī̆sāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
baptī̆sāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
baptī̆sāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
baptī̆sāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
baptī̆sor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
baptī̆sāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
baptī̆sāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
baptī̆sātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
baptī̆sāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
baptī̆sāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
baptī̆santur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
baptī̆sābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
baptī̆sābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
baptī̆sābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
baptī̆sābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
baptī̆sābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
baptī̆sābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
baptī̆sābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
baptī̆sābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
baptī̆sāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
baptī̆sābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
baptī̆sābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
baptī̆sābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
baptī̆sābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
baptī̆sābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
baptī̆sem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆set (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
baptī̆sētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
baptī̆sārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
baptī̆sāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
baptī̆sāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆ser (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
baptī̆sēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
baptī̆sārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
baptī̆sārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
baptī̆sārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
baptī̆sā (active imperative present second-person singular)
baptī̆sāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
baptī̆sātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
baptī̆sātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
baptī̆sātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
baptī̆santō (active future imperative plural third-person)
baptī̆sāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
baptī̆sāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
baptī̆sātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
baptī̆sātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
baptī̆santor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
baptī̆sāre (active infinitive present)
baptī̆sāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
baptī̆sātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
baptī̆sārī (infinitive passive present)
baptī̆sātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
baptī̆sātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
baptī̆sāns (active participle present)
baptī̆sātūrus (active future participle)
baptī̆sātus (participle passive perfect)
baptī̆sandus (future participle passive)
baptī̆sandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
baptī̆sandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
baptī̆sandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
baptī̆sandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
baptī̆sātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
baptī̆sātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of baptizō


cerebralis

la-adj

cerebrālis (neuter cerebrāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

cerebrālis (canonical)
cerebrāle (neuter)
cerebrālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
cerebrāle (neuter nominative singular)
cerebrālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
cerebrālia (neuter nominative plural)
cerebrālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
cerebrālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cerebrālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
cerebrālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cerebrālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
cerebrāle (accusative neuter singular)
cerebrālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
cerebrālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
cerebrālia (accusative neuter plural)
cerebrālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
cerebrālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cerebrālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
cerebrāle (neuter singular vocative)
cerebrālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
cerebrālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: cerebral

German: zerebral

[kɛrɛˈbräːlʲɪs̠]


baburrus

baburrus (feminine baburra, neuter baburrum); first/second-declension adjective

baburra (feminine)
baburrum (neuter)
baburrus (masculine nominative singular)
baburra (feminine nominative singular)
baburrum (neuter nominative singular)
baburrī (masculine nominative plural)
baburrae (feminine nominative plural)
baburra (neuter nominative plural)
baburrī (genitive masculine singular)
baburrae (feminine genitive singular)
baburrī (genitive neuter singular)
baburrōrum (genitive masculine plural)
baburrārum (feminine genitive plural)
baburrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
baburrō (dative masculine singular)
baburrae (dative feminine singular)
baburrō (dative neuter singular)
baburrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
baburrum (accusative masculine singular)
baburram (accusative feminine singular)
baburrum (accusative neuter singular)
baburrōs (accusative masculine plural)
baburrās (accusative feminine plural)
baburra (accusative neuter plural)
baburrō (ablative masculine singular)
baburrā (ablative feminine singular)
baburrō (ablative neuter singular)
baburrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
baburre (masculine singular vocative)
baburra (feminine singular vocative)
baburrum (neuter singular vocative)
baburrī (masculine plural vocative)
baburrae (feminine plural vocative)
baburra (neuter plural vocative)

Of imitative origin, or perhaps connected to barbarus (“barbarian, foreign”). Compare babulus (“fool”), Ancient Greek βαβύρτας (babúrtas, “halfwit”).

cog

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) foolish, silly


campsor

la-noun

campsor m (genitive campsōris); third declension

campsōris (genitive)
campsor (nominative singular)
campsōrēs (nominative plural)
campsōris (genitive singular)
campsōrum (genitive plural)
campsōrī (dative singular)
campsōribus (dative plural)
campsōrem (accusative singular)
campsōrēs (accusative plural)
campsōre (ablative singular)
campsōribus (ablative plural)
campsor (singular vocative)
campsōrēs (plural vocative)


desideus

dēsideus m (genitive dēsideī); second declension

dēsideus (canonical masculine)
dēsideī (genitive)
dēsideus (nominative singular)
dēsideī (nominative plural)
dēsideī (genitive singular)
dēsideōrum (genitive plural)
dēsideō (dative singular)
dēsideīs (dative plural)
dēsideum (accusative singular)
dēsideōs (accusative plural)
dēsideō (ablative singular)
dēsideīs (ablative plural)
dēsidee (singular vocative)
dēsideī (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: desio, disio

Sicilian: disiju

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: desig

→ Sardinian: disizu, disigiu

Occitan: deseg

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: deseyo

Asturian: deséu

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: desejo
Galician: desexo
Portuguese: desejo

Spanish: deseo

Papiamentu: deseo

From Classical dēsidia ("sloth", but already found in the sense of "debauchery" in Plautus). Semantic influence or reinforcement from dēsīderium (“desire”) is likely.
The form ⟨desideus⟩ is attested in the AA glossary from Italy, the earliest manuscript of which dates to the tenth century (the original composition may be older). The form ⟨desidium⟩ is found in various medieval texts.


adiposus

la-adj

adipōsus (feminine adipōsa, neuter adipōsum); first/second-declension adjective

adipōsus (canonical)
adipōsa (feminine)
adipōsum (neuter)
adipōsus (masculine nominative singular)
adipōsa (feminine nominative singular)
adipōsum (neuter nominative singular)
adipōsī (masculine nominative plural)
adipōsae (feminine nominative plural)
adipōsa (neuter nominative plural)
adipōsī (genitive masculine singular)
adipōsae (feminine genitive singular)
adipōsī (genitive neuter singular)
adipōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
adipōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
adipōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
adipōsō (dative masculine singular)
adipōsae (dative feminine singular)
adipōsō (dative neuter singular)
adipōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
adipōsum (accusative masculine singular)
adipōsam (accusative feminine singular)
adipōsum (accusative neuter singular)
adipōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
adipōsās (accusative feminine plural)
adipōsa (accusative neuter plural)
adipōsō (ablative masculine singular)
adipōsā (ablative feminine singular)
adipōsō (ablative neuter singular)
adipōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
adipōse (masculine singular vocative)
adipōsa (feminine singular vocative)
adipōsum (neuter singular vocative)
adipōsī (masculine plural vocative)
adipōsae (feminine plural vocative)
adipōsa (neuter plural vocative)

[äd̪ɪˈpoːs̠ʊs̠]


alburnus

alburnus (feminine alburna, neuter alburnum); first/second-declension adjective

alburna (feminine)
alburnum (neuter)
alburnus (masculine nominative singular)
alburna (feminine nominative singular)
alburnum (neuter nominative singular)
alburnī (masculine nominative plural)
alburnae (feminine nominative plural)
alburna (neuter nominative plural)
alburnī (genitive masculine singular)
alburnae (feminine genitive singular)
alburnī (genitive neuter singular)
alburnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
alburnārum (feminine genitive plural)
alburnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
alburnō (dative masculine singular)
alburnae (dative feminine singular)
alburnō (dative neuter singular)
alburnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
alburnum (accusative masculine singular)
alburnam (accusative feminine singular)
alburnum (accusative neuter singular)
alburnōs (accusative masculine plural)
alburnās (accusative feminine plural)
alburna (accusative neuter plural)
alburnō (ablative masculine singular)
alburnā (ablative feminine singular)
alburnō (ablative neuter singular)
alburnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
alburne (masculine singular vocative)
alburna (feminine singular vocative)
alburnum (neuter singular vocative)
alburnī (masculine plural vocative)
alburnae (feminine plural vocative)
alburna (neuter plural vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈbʊrnʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) Synonym of subalbus (“whitish”)


imbridus

imbridus (feminine imbrida, neuter imbridum); first/second-declension adjective

imbrida (feminine)
imbridum (neuter)
imbridus (masculine nominative singular)
imbrida (feminine nominative singular)
imbridum (neuter nominative singular)
imbridī (masculine nominative plural)
imbridae (feminine nominative plural)
imbrida (neuter nominative plural)
imbridī (genitive masculine singular)
imbridae (feminine genitive singular)
imbridī (genitive neuter singular)
imbridōrum (genitive masculine plural)
imbridārum (feminine genitive plural)
imbridōrum (genitive neuter plural)
imbridō (dative masculine singular)
imbridae (dative feminine singular)
imbridō (dative neuter singular)
imbridīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
imbridum (accusative masculine singular)
imbridam (accusative feminine singular)
imbridum (accusative neuter singular)
imbridōs (accusative masculine plural)
imbridās (accusative feminine plural)
imbrida (accusative neuter plural)
imbridō (ablative masculine singular)
imbridā (ablative feminine singular)
imbridō (ablative neuter singular)
imbridīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
imbride (masculine singular vocative)
imbrida (feminine singular vocative)
imbridum (neuter singular vocative)
imbridī (masculine plural vocative)
imbridae (feminine plural vocative)
imbrida (neuter plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) rainy (abounding with rain)


porphyrogenitus

porphyrogenitus (feminine porphyrogenita, neuter porphyrogenitum); first/second-declension adjective

porphyrogenita (feminine)
porphyrogenitum (neuter)
porphyrogenitus (masculine nominative singular)
porphyrogenita (feminine nominative singular)
porphyrogenitum (neuter nominative singular)
porphyrogenitī (masculine nominative plural)
porphyrogenitae (feminine nominative plural)
porphyrogenita (neuter nominative plural)
porphyrogenitī (genitive masculine singular)
porphyrogenitae (feminine genitive singular)
porphyrogenitī (genitive neuter singular)
porphyrogenitōrum (genitive masculine plural)
porphyrogenitārum (feminine genitive plural)
porphyrogenitōrum (genitive neuter plural)
porphyrogenitō (dative masculine singular)
porphyrogenitae (dative feminine singular)
porphyrogenitō (dative neuter singular)
porphyrogenitīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
porphyrogenitum (accusative masculine singular)
porphyrogenitam (accusative feminine singular)
porphyrogenitum (accusative neuter singular)
porphyrogenitōs (accusative masculine plural)
porphyrogenitās (accusative feminine plural)
porphyrogenita (accusative neuter plural)
porphyrogenitō (ablative masculine singular)
porphyrogenitā (ablative feminine singular)
porphyrogenitō (ablative neuter singular)
porphyrogenitīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
porphyrogenite (masculine singular vocative)
porphyrogenita (feminine singular vocative)
porphyrogenitum (neuter singular vocative)
porphyrogenitī (masculine plural vocative)
porphyrogenitae (feminine plural vocative)
porphyrogenita (neuter plural vocative)

[pɔrpʰʏrɔˈɡɛnɪt̪ʊs̠]

Partial calque of Ancient Greek πορφυρογέννητος (porphurogénnētos).

pcal

πορφυρογέννητος

(Medieval Latin) born to the purple, porphyrogenite


anachorita

la-noun

anachōrīta m (genitive anachōrītae); first declension

anachōrīta (canonical masculine)
anachōrītae (genitive)
anachōrīta (nominative singular)
anachōrītae (nominative plural)
anachōrītae (genitive singular)
anachōrītārum (genitive plural)
anachōrītae (dative singular)
anachōrītīs (dative plural)
anachōrītam (accusative singular)
anachōrītās (accusative plural)
anachōrītā (ablative singular)
anachōrītīs (ablative plural)
anachōrīta (singular vocative)
anachōrītae (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀναχωρητής (anakhōrētḗs).

Theodosius cum Archadio et Honorio regnant. Iohannes anachorita claruit.
Theodosius ruled with Arcadius and Honorius. John the Hermit became famous.
(Annales Cambriae)

(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) Alternative form of anachōrēta: hermit, recluse, anchorite


Iovis

la-proper noun

Iovis m (genitive Iovis); third declension

Iovis (genitive)
Iovis (nominative singular)
Iovēs (nominative plural)
Iovis (genitive singular)
Iovum (genitive plural)
Iovī (dative singular)
Iovibus (dative plural)
Iovem (accusative singular)
Iovēs (accusative plural)
Iove (ablative singular)
Iovibus (ablative plural)
Iovis (singular vocative)
Iovēs (plural vocative)

Regularisation of the nominative and the oblique stems, continuing the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Compare Old Latin Diovis.

Quōs pāgānī deōs asserunt, hominēs ōlim fuisse prōduntur, et prō ūniuscuiusque vītā vel meritīs colī apud suōs post mortem coepērunt, ut apud Aegyptum Īsis, apud Crētam Iovis, apud Maurōs Iuba, apud Latinōs Faunus, apud Rōmānōs Quirīnus.

556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:

Iovis fertur ā iuvandō dictus, et Iuppiter quasi iuvāns pater, hoc est, omnibus praestāns.

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Iuppiter, the god Jove, Jupiter.


Pictavia

Rex Anglie circa Purificacionem Beate Virginis Pictauiam intrauit...

The King of England entered Pictland around the Purification of the Blessed Virgin... — Annales Cambriae [B], entry 1214

(Medieval Latin) Pictland, land of the Picts; Scotland


Sacrum Romanum Imperium

Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium n sg (genitive Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī); second declension

Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (canonical neuter singular)
Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī (genitive)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (nominative singular)
Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī (genitive singular)
Sacrō Rōmānō Imperiō (dative singular)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (accusative singular)
Sacrō Rōmānō Imperiō (ablative singular)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠äkrʊ̃ˑ roːˈmäːnʊ̃ˑ ɪmˈpɛriʊ̃ˑ]

Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire#English


exproprio

la-verb

expropriō (present infinitive expropriāre, perfect active expropriāvī, supine expropriātum); first conjugation

expropriō (canonical)
expropriāre (infinitive present)
expropriāvī (active perfect)
expropriātum (supine)
expropriō (active first-person indicative present singular)
expropriās (active indicative present second-person singular)
expropriat (active indicative present singular third-person)
expropriāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
expropriātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
expropriant (active indicative plural present third-person)
expropriābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
expropriābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
expropriābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
expropriābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
expropriābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
expropriābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
expropriābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
expropriābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
expropriābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
expropriābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
expropriābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
expropriābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
expropriāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
expropriāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
expropriāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
expropriāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
expropriāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
expropriāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
expropriāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
expropriāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
expropriāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
expropriāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
expropriāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
expropriāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
expropriāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
expropriāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
expropriāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
expropriāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
expropriāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
expropriāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
expropriāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
exproprior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
expropriāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
expropriāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
expropriātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
expropriāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
expropriāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
expropriantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
expropriābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
expropriābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
expropriābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
expropriābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
expropriābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
expropriābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
expropriābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
expropriābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
expropriāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
expropriābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
expropriābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
expropriābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
expropriābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
expropriābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
expropriem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
expropriēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
expropriētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
exproprient (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
expropriārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
expropriārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
expropriārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expropriārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
expropriāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
expropriāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
expropriāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expropriāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
expropriāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
expropriāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
expropriāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expropriāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
exproprier (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
expropriēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
expropriēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
exproprientur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
expropriārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
expropriārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
expropriārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
expropriārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
expropriārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
expropriārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
expropriā (active imperative present second-person singular)
expropriāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
expropriātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
expropriātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
expropriātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
expropriantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
expropriāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
expropriāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
expropriātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
expropriātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
expropriantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
expropriāre (active infinitive present)
expropriāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
expropriātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
expropriārī (infinitive passive present)
expropriātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
expropriātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
expropriāns (active participle present)
expropriātūrus (active future participle)
expropriātus (participle passive perfect)
expropriandus (future participle passive)
expropriandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
expropriandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
expropriandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
expropriandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
expropriātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
expropriātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italian: espropriare

Piedmontese: esproprié

Portuguese: expropriar


infirmaria

la-noun

īnfirmāria f (genitive īnfirmāriae); first declension

īnfirmāria (canonical feminine)
īnfirmāriae (genitive)
īnfirmāria (nominative singular)
īnfirmāriae (nominative plural)
īnfirmāriae (genitive singular)
īnfirmāriārum (genitive plural)
īnfirmāriae (dative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (dative plural)
īnfirmāriam (accusative singular)
īnfirmāriās (accusative plural)
īnfirmāriā (ablative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (ablative plural)
īnfirmāria (singular vocative)
īnfirmāriae (plural vocative)

[ĩːfɪrˈmäːriä]


absedium

absedium n (genitive absediī); second declension

absediī (genitive)
absedium (nominative singular)
absedia (nominative plural)
absediī (genitive singular)
absedī (genitive singular)
absediōrum (genitive plural)
absediō (dative singular)
absediīs (dative plural)
absedium (accusative singular)
absedia (accusative plural)
absediō (ablative singular)
absediīs (ablative plural)
absedium (singular vocative)
absedia (plural vocative)

→ Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: asedio

Portuguese: assédio


Capitolium

Capitōlium n sg (genitive Capitōliī or Capitōlī); second declension

Capitōlium (canonical neuter singular)
Capitōliī (genitive)
Capitōlī (genitive)
Capitōlium (nominative singular)
Capitōlia (nominative plural)
Capitōliī (genitive singular)
Capitōlī (genitive singular)
Capitōliōrum (genitive plural)
Capitōliō (dative singular)
Capitōliīs (dative plural)
Capitōlium (accusative singular)
Capitōlia (accusative plural)
Capitōliō (ablative singular)
Capitōliīs (ablative plural)
Capitōlium (singular vocative)
Capitōlia (plural vocative)

[käpɪˈt̪oːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

From the oblique stem of caput (“head”) + -ō (noun-forming suffix) or -ōlus (“-ole”, diminutive suffix) + -ium (suffix forming place names). Compare capito and capitulum.

Constantine the Great
Museum of Roman Civilization

(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) Any pagan temple.


canonizo

la-verb

canōnizō (present infinitive canōnizāre, perfect active canōnizāvī, supine canōnizātum); first conjugation

canōnizō (canonical)
canōnizāre (infinitive present)
canōnizāvī (active perfect)
canōnizātum (supine)
canōnizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
canōnizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
canōnizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
canōnizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
canōnizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
canōnizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
canōnizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
canōnizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
canōnizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
canōnizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
canōnizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
canōnizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
canōnizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
canōnizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
canōnizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
canōnizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
canōnizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
canōnizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
canōnizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
canōnizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
canōnizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
canōnizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
canōnizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
canōnizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
canōnizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
canōnizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
canōnizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
canōnizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
canōnizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
canōnizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
canōnizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
canōnizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
canōnizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
canōnizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
canōnizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
canōnizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
canōnizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
canōnizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
canōnizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
canōnizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
canōnizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
canōnizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
canōnizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
canōnizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
canōnizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
canōnizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
canōnizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
canōnizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
canōnizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
canōnizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
canōnizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
canōnizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
canōnizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
canōnizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
canōnizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
canōnizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
canōnizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
canōnizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
canōnizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
canōnizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
canōnizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
canōnizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
canōnizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
canōnizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
canōnizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
canōnizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canōnizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
canōnizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
canōnizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
canōnizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canōnizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
canōnizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
canōnizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
canōnizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canōnizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
canōnizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
canōnizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
canōnizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
canōnizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
canōnizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
canōnizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
canōnizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
canōnizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
canōnizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
canōnizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
canōnizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
canōnizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
canōnizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
canōnizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
canōnizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
canōnizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
canōnizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
canōnizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
canōnizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
canōnizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
canōnizāre (active infinitive present)
canōnizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
canōnizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
canōnizārī (infinitive passive present)
canōnizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
canōnizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
canōnizāns (active participle present)
canōnizātūrus (active future participle)
canōnizātus (participle passive perfect)
canōnizandus (future participle passive)
canōnizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
canōnizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
canōnizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
canōnizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
canōnizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
canōnizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: canonitzar

Galician: canonizar

Italian: canonizzare

Portuguese: canonizar

Romanian: canoniza

Spanish: canonizar

→ Old French: canonisier

French: canoniser

→ English: canonise/canonize

[känɔˈnɪz̪d̪͡z̪ɔ]

canōn (“canon”) + -izō, parallel to Ancient Greek κανονίζω (kanonízō, “regulate”)

der

Sic enim legati sedis apostolicae eorumdem principalium Conciliorum sanctiones primaria subscriptione apostolica vice canonizabant.

1074, Pope Gregory VII, “Epistola […] ad Ottonem Constantiensem Episcopum […] ”, in Conciliorum omnium generalium et provincialium collectio regia, volume 26, published 1644, page 527:

For the legates of the apostolic see used to ratify the decrees of the same Councils in this way in place of the principal apostolic signature.

to ratify, declare something official or authoritative, e.g. as part of the biblical canon or the liturgy


metipse

head

metipse (feminine metipsa, neuter metipsum)

Gallo-Romance:

desc

Old Catalan: mateix, meteix, mesex, meseix

Catalan: mateix

→ Sardinia:

Gallurese: mattessi

Sardinian: matéssi, matéssiu, mantéssi

Sassarese: matéssi

Old Occitan: meteix

Languedocien: meteis

Provençal: meteis

Vivaro-Alpine: meteis

Gascon: medish, medeish, madeish

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: medes

Old Spanish: medes

From the rebracketing of expressions such as egomet ipse (‘I’ with double emphasis), with the emphatic -met transferred from the pronoun to ipse (emphatic demonstrative). Attested in a text from the seventh century.


campio

la-noun

campiō m (genitive campiōnis); third declension

campiō (canonical masculine)
campiōnis (genitive)
campiō (nominative singular)
campiōnēs (nominative plural)
campiōnis (genitive singular)
campiōnum (genitive plural)
campiōnī (dative singular)
campiōnibus (dative plural)
campiōnem (accusative singular)
campiōnēs (accusative plural)
campiōne (ablative singular)
campiōnibus (ablative plural)
campiō (singular vocative)
campiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: kampion

→ English: Campion

→ Esperanto: ĉampiono

→ Ido: championo

desctree

Italian: campione
→ Galician: campión
→ Portuguese: campeão
→ Romanian: campion
→ Spanish: campeón
→ Cebuano: kampyon
→ Tagalog: kampyon

Old Occitan:

Occitan: campion

Old French: champion, campion

Catalan: campió

→ Middle English: champioun, champiun, chaumpiun, champyon, champion, schaumpion, schampyon, chaumpiun, kampyoun, chaunpyoun, kampyoun, caumpiun
English: champion (see there for further descendants)
Scots: champion

French: champion (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle Dutch: campioen

Dutch: kampioen
→ Indonesian: kampiun

Borrowed from Frankish *kampijō, from *kampijan (“to do battle”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“field, field of battle; battle”), from Latin campus (“place or field of action”); see English champion and kemp for further discussion.


obituarius

la-noun

obituārius m (genitive obituāriī or obituārī); second declension

obituārius (canonical masculine)
obituāriī (genitive)
obituārī (genitive)
obituārius (nominative singular)
obituāriī (nominative plural)
obituāriī (genitive singular)
obituārī (genitive singular)
obituāriōrum (genitive plural)
obituāriō (dative singular)
obituāriīs (dative plural)
obituārium (accusative singular)
obituāriōs (accusative plural)
obituāriō (ablative singular)
obituāriīs (ablative plural)
obituārī (singular vocative)
obituāriī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: obituari

→ English: obituary

[ɔbɪt̪uˈäːriʊs̠]

From obitus (“a going to a place, approach, usually a going down, setting (as of the sun), fall, ruin, death”) + -ārius, from obīre (“to go or come to, usually go down, set, fall, perish, die”).


disconsolatus

la-adj

discōnsōlātus (feminine discōnsōlāta, neuter discōnsōlātum); first/second-declension adjective

discōnsōlātus (canonical)
discōnsōlāta (feminine)
discōnsōlātum (neuter)
discōnsōlātus (masculine nominative singular)
discōnsōlāta (feminine nominative singular)
discōnsōlātum (neuter nominative singular)
discōnsōlātī (masculine nominative plural)
discōnsōlātae (feminine nominative plural)
discōnsōlāta (neuter nominative plural)
discōnsōlātī (genitive masculine singular)
discōnsōlātae (feminine genitive singular)
discōnsōlātī (genitive neuter singular)
discōnsōlātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
discōnsōlātārum (feminine genitive plural)
discōnsōlātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
discōnsōlātō (dative masculine singular)
discōnsōlātae (dative feminine singular)
discōnsōlātō (dative neuter singular)
discōnsōlātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
discōnsōlātum (accusative masculine singular)
discōnsōlātam (accusative feminine singular)
discōnsōlātum (accusative neuter singular)
discōnsōlātōs (accusative masculine plural)
discōnsōlātās (accusative feminine plural)
discōnsōlāta (accusative neuter plural)
discōnsōlātō (ablative masculine singular)
discōnsōlātā (ablative feminine singular)
discōnsōlātō (ablative neuter singular)
discōnsōlātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
discōnsōlāte (masculine singular vocative)
discōnsōlāta (feminine singular vocative)
discōnsōlātum (neuter singular vocative)
discōnsōlātī (masculine plural vocative)
discōnsōlātae (feminine plural vocative)
discōnsōlāta (neuter plural vocative)

[d̪ɪs̠kõːs̠oːˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]

From Latin dis- (“away”) + cōnsōlātus (“consoled”).


remonstro

la-verb

remōnstrō (present infinitive remōnstrāre, perfect active remōnstrāvī, supine remōnstrātum); first conjugation

remōnstrō (canonical)
remōnstrāre (infinitive present)
remōnstrāvī (active perfect)
remōnstrātum (supine)
remōnstrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
remōnstrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
remōnstrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
remōnstrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
remōnstrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
remōnstrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
remōnstrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
remōnstrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
remōnstrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
remōnstrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
remōnstrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
remōnstrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
remōnstrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
remōnstrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
remōnstrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
remōnstrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
remōnstrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
remōnstrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
remōnstrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
remōnstrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
remōnstrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
remōnstrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
remōnstrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
remōnstrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
remōnstrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
remōnstrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
remōnstrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
remōnstrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
remōnstrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
remōnstrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
remōnstrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
remōnstrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
remōnstrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
remōnstrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
remōnstrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
remōnstrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
remōnstrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
remōnstror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
remōnstrāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
remōnstrāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
remōnstrātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
remōnstrāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
remōnstrāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
remōnstrantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
remōnstrābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
remōnstrābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
remōnstrābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
remōnstrābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
remōnstrābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
remōnstrābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
remōnstrābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
remōnstrābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
remōnstrāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
remōnstrābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
remōnstrābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
remōnstrābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
remōnstrābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
remōnstrābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
remōnstrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
remōnstrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
remōnstrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
remōnstrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
remōnstrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
remōnstrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
remōnstrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
remōnstrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
remōnstrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
remōnstrēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
remōnstrēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
remōnstrārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
remōnstrārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
remōnstrārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
remōnstrārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
remōnstrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
remōnstrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
remōnstrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
remōnstrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
remōnstrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
remōnstrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
remōnstrāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
remōnstrāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
remōnstrātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
remōnstrātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
remōnstrantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
remōnstrāre (active infinitive present)
remōnstrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
remōnstrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
remōnstrārī (infinitive passive present)
remōnstrātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
remōnstrātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
remōnstrāns (active participle present)
remōnstrātūrus (active future participle)
remōnstrātus (participle passive perfect)
remōnstrandus (future participle passive)
remōnstrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
remōnstrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
remōnstrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
remōnstrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
remōnstrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
remōnstrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ English: remonstrate

→ German: remonstrieren


narcoticus

la-adj

narcōticus (feminine narcōtica, neuter narcōticum); first/second-declension adjective

narcōticus (canonical)
narcōtica (feminine)
narcōticum (neuter)
narcōticus (masculine nominative singular)
narcōtica (feminine nominative singular)
narcōticum (neuter nominative singular)
narcōticī (masculine nominative plural)
narcōticae (feminine nominative plural)
narcōtica (neuter nominative plural)
narcōticī (genitive masculine singular)
narcōticae (feminine genitive singular)
narcōticī (genitive neuter singular)
narcōticōrum (genitive masculine plural)
narcōticārum (feminine genitive plural)
narcōticōrum (genitive neuter plural)
narcōticō (dative masculine singular)
narcōticae (dative feminine singular)
narcōticō (dative neuter singular)
narcōticīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
narcōticum (accusative masculine singular)
narcōticam (accusative feminine singular)
narcōticum (accusative neuter singular)
narcōticōs (accusative masculine plural)
narcōticās (accusative feminine plural)
narcōtica (accusative neuter plural)
narcōticō (ablative masculine singular)
narcōticā (ablative feminine singular)
narcōticō (ablative neuter singular)
narcōticīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
narcōtice (masculine singular vocative)
narcōtica (feminine singular vocative)
narcōticum (neuter singular vocative)
narcōticī (masculine plural vocative)
narcōticae (feminine plural vocative)
narcōtica (neuter plural vocative)

desctree

→ Old French: narcotique
Middle French: narcotique
→ English: narcotic
French: narcotique

From Ancient Greek ναρκωτικός (narkōtikós).


coincidentia

la-noun

coincidentia f (genitive coincidentiae); first declension

coincidentiae (genitive)
coincidentia (nominative singular)
coincidentiae (nominative plural)
coincidentiae (genitive singular)
coincidentiārum (genitive plural)
coincidentiae (dative singular)
coincidentiīs (dative plural)
coincidentiam (accusative singular)
coincidentiās (accusative plural)
coincidentiā (ablative singular)
coincidentiīs (ablative plural)
coincidentia (singular vocative)
coincidentiae (plural vocative)

[koɪŋkɪˈd̪ɛn̪t̪iä]


rallus

rallus m (genitive rallī); second declension

rallī (genitive)
rallus (nominative singular)
rallī (nominative plural)
rallī (genitive singular)
rallōrum (genitive plural)
rallō (dative singular)
rallīs (dative plural)
rallum (accusative singular)
rallōs (accusative plural)
rallō (ablative singular)
rallīs (ablative plural)
ralle (singular vocative)
rallī (plural vocative)

Galician: ralo


sinapium

sināpium n (genitive sināpiī or sināpī); second declension

sināpium (canonical neuter)
sināpiī (genitive)
sināpī (genitive)
sināpium (nominative singular)
sināpia (nominative plural)
sināpiī (genitive singular)
sināpī (genitive singular)
sināpiōrum (genitive plural)
sināpiō (dative singular)
sināpiīs (dative plural)
sināpium (accusative singular)
sināpia (accusative plural)
sināpiō (ablative singular)
sināpiīs (ablative plural)
sināpium (singular vocative)
sināpia (plural vocative)

[s̠ɪˈnäːpiʊ̃ˑ]

(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of sināpi


poplicus

la-adj

poplicus (feminine poplica, neuter poplicum); first/second-declension adjective

poplica (feminine)
poplicum (neuter)
poplicus (masculine nominative singular)
poplica (feminine nominative singular)
poplicum (neuter nominative singular)
poplicī (masculine nominative plural)
poplicae (feminine nominative plural)
poplica (neuter nominative plural)
poplicī (genitive masculine singular)
poplicae (feminine genitive singular)
poplicī (genitive neuter singular)
poplicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
poplicārum (feminine genitive plural)
poplicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
poplicō (dative masculine singular)
poplicae (dative feminine singular)
poplicō (dative neuter singular)
poplicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
poplicum (accusative masculine singular)
poplicam (accusative feminine singular)
poplicum (accusative neuter singular)
poplicōs (accusative masculine plural)
poplicās (accusative feminine plural)
poplica (accusative neuter plural)
poplicō (ablative masculine singular)
poplicā (ablative feminine singular)
poplicō (ablative neuter singular)
poplicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
poplice (masculine singular vocative)
poplica (feminine singular vocative)
poplicum (neuter singular vocative)
poplicī (masculine plural vocative)
poplicae (feminine plural vocative)
poplica (neuter plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin, rare) Alternative form of publicus


Carelia

la-proper noun

Carēlia f sg (genitive Carēliae); first declension

Carēlia (canonical feminine singular)
Carēliae (genitive)
Carēlia (nominative singular)
Carēliae (genitive singular)
Carēliae (dative singular)
Carēliam (accusative singular)
Carēliā (ablative singular)
Carēlia (singular vocative)
Carēliae (locative singular)

Asturian: Carelia

→ Basque: Karelia

→ Belarusian: Карэ́лія (Karélija)

Catalan: Carèlia

→ English: Karelia

French: Carélie

Galician: Carelia

→ Greek: Καρελία (Karelía)

→ Icelandic: Karelía

Italian: Carelia

→ Polish: Karelia

Portuguese: Carélia

Romanian: Carelia

→ Russian: Каре́лия (Karélija)

Sicilian: Carelia

Slovak: Karélia

Spanish: Carelia

→ Ukrainian: Каре́лія (Karélija)

Medieval Latin, Latinized exonym from Old Swedish Karelen, Finnish Karjala, ultimately from an earlier Finnic endonym. Compare Russian Каре́лия (Karélija), loanword of medieval Latinate provenance existing alongside direct borrowing Ка́рьяла (Kárʹjala).

Finnia (New Latin)
Per Secundum Bellum Mundanum, Unio Sovietica Finniam capere saepenumero quaesivit, cum Finnia Careliae, Sallae, Kuusamonis et Petsamonis partes et aliquas insulas amisit, sed independens mansit.
Throughout the Second World War, the Soviet Union repeatedly sought to capture Finland, when Finland lost parts of Karelia, Salla, Kuusamo, Petsamo, and some islands, but remained independent.

Karelia (historical Nordic Baltic-Finnic ethnocultural region, now divided along the frontiers of eastern Finland and northwestern Russia)


camaeus

la-noun

camaeus m (genitive camaeī); second declension

camaeī (genitive)
camaeus (nominative singular)
camaeī (nominative plural)
camaeī (genitive singular)
camaeōrum (genitive plural)
camaeō (dative singular)
camaeīs (dative plural)
camaeum (accusative singular)
camaeōs (accusative plural)
camaeō (ablative singular)
camaeīs (ablative plural)
camaee (singular vocative)
camaeī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: camafeu

→ Italian: cammeo

→ English: cameo

→ Esperanto: kameo

→ French: camée

→ German: Kamee

→ Polish: kamea

→ Russian: каме́я (kaméja)

→ Portuguese: camafeu

→ Spanish: camafeo

Unknown, first attested 1295. Perhaps borrowed from Classical Persian خماهن (xumāhan, “agate”) or Arabic قَمَائِل (qamāʔil, “buds of a flower”). Compare French camaïeu.

bor

(Medieval Latin) cameo (jewellery carved in relief)


pirarius

la-noun

pirārius m (genitive pirāriī or pirārī); second declension

pirārius (canonical masculine)
pirāriī (genitive)
pirārī (genitive)
pirārius (nominative singular)
pirāriī (nominative plural)
pirāriī (genitive singular)
pirārī (genitive singular)
pirāriōrum (genitive plural)
pirāriō (dative singular)
pirāriīs (dative plural)
pirārium (accusative singular)
pirāriōs (accusative plural)
pirāriō (ablative singular)
pirāriīs (ablative plural)
pirārie (singular vocative)
pirāriī (plural vocative)


pirarium

pirārium n (genitive pirāriī or pirārī); second declension

pirārium (canonical neuter)
pirāriī (genitive)
pirārī (genitive)
pirārium (nominative singular)
pirāria (nominative plural)
pirāriī (genitive singular)
pirārī (genitive singular)
pirāriōrum (genitive plural)
pirāriō (dative singular)
pirāriīs (dative plural)
pirārium (accusative singular)
pirāria (accusative plural)
pirāriō (ablative singular)
pirāriīs (ablative plural)
pirārium (singular vocative)
pirāria (plural vocative)

From pirus (“pear-tree”) + -ārium (of place).

[pɪˈräːriʊ̃ˑ]

(Medieval Latin) an orchard for pear-trees


arquata

arquāta f (genitive arquātae); first declension

arquāta (canonical feminine)
arquātae (genitive)
arquāta (nominative singular)
arquātae (nominative plural)
arquātae (genitive singular)
arquātārum (genitive plural)
arquātae (dative singular)
arquātīs (dative plural)
arquātam (accusative singular)
arquātās (accusative plural)
arquātā (ablative singular)
arquātīs (ablative plural)
arquāta (singular vocative)
arquātae (plural vocative)

Venetan: arcasa


praesul

praesul m (genitive praesulis); third declension

praesulis (genitive)
praesul (nominative singular)
praesulēs (nominative plural)
praesulis (genitive singular)
praesulum (genitive plural)
praesulī (dative singular)
praesulibus (dative plural)
praesulem (accusative singular)
praesulēs (accusative plural)
praesule (ablative singular)
praesulibus (ablative plural)
praesul (singular vocative)
praesulēs (plural vocative)

[ˈpräe̯s̠ʊɫ̪]

From the prefix prae- and the root found in salio (“I jump”).

Bibit puer, bibit canus / bibit praesul et decanus

11th–13th centuries, “Carmina Burana”, anonymous lyricist:

Children drink, the grey-haired drink / Bishops drink and [so do] deacons

(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) bishop


lapis calaminaris

lapis calamīnāris (canonical masculine)
lapis calamīnāris (nominative singular)
lapidēs calamīnārēs (nominative plural)
lapidis calamīnāris (genitive singular)
lapidum calamīnārium (genitive plural)
lapidī calamīnārī (dative singular)
lapidibus calamīnāribus (dative plural)
lapidem calamīnārem (accusative singular)
lapidēs calamīnārēs (accusative plural)
lapidēs calamīnārīs (accusative plural)
lapide calamīnāre (ablative singular)
lapidibus calamīnāribus (ablative plural)
lapis calamīnāris (singular vocative)
lapidēs calamīnārēs (plural vocative)

(mineralogy, Medieval Latin) Synonym of cadmia, calamine


Eugenius

la-proper noun

Eugenius m (genitive Eugeniī); second declension

Eugeniī (genitive)
Eugenius (nominative singular)
Eugeniī (nominative plural)
Eugeniī (genitive singular)
Eugeniōrum (genitive plural)
Eugeniō (dative singular)
Eugeniīs (dative plural)
Eugenium (accusative singular)
Eugeniōs (accusative plural)
Eugeniō (ablative singular)
Eugeniīs (ablative plural)
Eugenī (singular vocative)
Eugeniī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Welsh Eugein, from Proto-Brythonic *Awɨɣėn.

[ɛu̯ˈɡɛniʊs̠]

Fugit tunc Analafus filius Sihctrici Hiberniam, et Godefridus frater ejus Scotiam; subsecuti sunt e vestigio regales, missi ad Constantinum regem Scottorum et Eugenium regem Cumbrorum, transfugam eum denuntiatione belli repetentes.

c. 1125, William of Malmesbury, Gesta Regum Anglorum; republished as William Stubbs, editor, Willelmi Malmesbiriensis Monachi De Gestis Regum Anglorum Libri Quinque […], volume 1, 1887, page 147:

Anlaf son of Sitric thereupon fled to Ireland, and his brother Gofraid to Scotland; royal messengers sent to Constantine the king of the Scots and Owain king of the Cumbrians followed in his footsteps, demanding the return of the fugitive under threat of war.

(Medieval Latin) A male given name from Old Welsh, equivalent to English Owen or Welsh Owain


Latinitas

la-noun

Latīnitās f (genitive Latīnitātis); third declension

Latīnitās (canonical feminine)
Latīnitātis (genitive)
Latīnitās (nominative singular)
Latīnitātēs (nominative plural)
Latīnitātis (genitive singular)
Latīnitātum (genitive plural)
Latīnitātī (dative singular)
Latīnitātibus (dative plural)
Latīnitātem (accusative singular)
Latīnitātēs (accusative plural)
Latīnitāte (ablative singular)
Latīnitātibus (ablative plural)
Latīnitās (singular vocative)
Latīnitātēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: llatinitat

→ English: Latinity

→ French: latinité

→ Galician: latinidade

→ Italian: latinità

→ Portuguese: latinidade

→ Romanian: latinitate, latinătate

→ Spanish: latinidad

[ɫ̪äˈt̪iːnɪt̪äːs̠]

Latīnus (“of or belonging to Latium”) + -tās (“-ity”). The linguistic sense most likely a calque of Ancient Greek Ἑλληνισμός (Hellēnismós).


absitas

la-noun

absitās f (genitive absitātis); third declension

absitās (canonical feminine)
absitātis (genitive)
absitās (nominative singular)
absitātēs (nominative plural)
absitātis (genitive singular)
absitātum (genitive plural)
absitātī (dative singular)
absitātibus (dative plural)
absitātem (accusative singular)
absitātēs (accusative plural)
absitāte (ablative singular)
absitātibus (ablative plural)
absitās (singular vocative)
absitātēs (plural vocative)

[ˈäps̠ɪt̪äːs̠]


grypho

grȳphō m (genitive grȳphōnis); third declension

grȳphō (canonical masculine)
grȳphōnis (genitive)
grȳphō (nominative singular)
grȳphōnēs (nominative plural)
grȳphōnis (genitive singular)
grȳphōnum (genitive plural)
grȳphōnī (dative singular)
grȳphōnibus (dative plural)
grȳphōnem (accusative singular)
grȳphōnēs (accusative plural)
grȳphōne (ablative singular)
grȳphōnibus (ablative plural)
grȳphō (singular vocative)
grȳphōnēs (plural vocative)

Equivalent to grȳps, grȳph- (“griffin”) + -ō. Likely a Latinization of one of the corresponding Romance forms (Old French grifoun, gripon, Italian grifone).


sentimentum

sentimentum n (genitive sentimentī); second declension

sentimentī (genitive)
sentimentum (nominative singular)
sentimenta (nominative plural)
sentimentī (genitive singular)
sentimentōrum (genitive plural)
sentimentō (dative singular)
sentimentīs (dative plural)
sentimentum (accusative singular)
sentimenta (accusative plural)
sentimentō (ablative singular)
sentimentīs (ablative plural)
sentimentum (singular vocative)
sentimenta (plural vocative)

Catalan: sentiment

English: sentiment

French: sentiment

Friulian: sintiment

Italian: sentimento

Old French: sentement

Portuguese: sentimento

Papiamentu: sintimentu

Romanian: sentiment, simțământ

Sicilian: sintimentu

Spanish: sentimiento

[s̠ɛn̪t̪ɪˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

(Medieval Latin) feeling, opinion, sentiment


vindicalis

la-adj

vindicālis (neuter vindicāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

vindicālis (canonical)
vindicāle (neuter)
vindicālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
vindicāle (neuter nominative singular)
vindicālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
vindicālia (neuter nominative plural)
vindicālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
vindicālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
vindicālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vindicālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vindicālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
vindicāle (accusative neuter singular)
vindicālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
vindicālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
vindicālia (accusative neuter plural)
vindicālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vindicālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vindicālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
vindicāle (neuter singular vocative)
vindicālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
vindicālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: vindical

[u̯ɪn̪d̪ɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

vindic- (stem of vindex, “avenger”, “punisher”, “revenger”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship)

(Medieval Latin) avenging, punishing, vengeful, vindictive, †vindicative


lupellus

la-noun

lupellus m (genitive lupellī); second declension

lupellī (genitive)
lupellus (nominative singular)
lupellī (nominative plural)
lupellī (genitive singular)
lupellōrum (genitive plural)
lupellō (dative singular)
lupellīs (dative plural)
lupellum (accusative singular)
lupellōs (accusative plural)
lupellō (ablative singular)
lupellīs (ablative plural)
lupelle (singular vocative)
lupellī (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪ʊˈpɛlːʲʊs̠]

(Medieval Latin) wolf cub, wolfkin, wolfling, wolf whelp


matia

matia f (genitive matiae); first declension

matiae (genitive)
matia (nominative singular)
matiae (nominative plural)
matiae (genitive singular)
matiārum (genitive plural)
matiae (dative singular)
matiīs (dative plural)
matiam (accusative singular)
matiās (accusative plural)
matiā (ablative singular)
matiīs (ablative plural)
matia (singular vocative)
matiae (plural vocative)

Vulgar Latin: *mattea f

Aromanian: matsã, mats

Italian: mazza f

desctree

Old French: mace f, mache (Picardy)
French: masse
→ Middle English: mace, maas, masse, mase, maiis
English: mace
Scots: mace

Megleno-Romanian: matsi

Romanian: maț, mațe n

Sicilian: mazza

Spanish: maza

[ˈmät̪ː͡s̪iä]

From the same Proto-Indo-European root as Latin mateola f, possibly via Frankish *mattjō m (“cutting tool, hoe, chisel”)
Compare Old High German mezzo (“stone cutter, mason”) ( > Medieval Latin maciō m (“stone cutter, mason”).

cog

(Medieval Latin) club (heavy stick used as a weapon)

(Medieval Latin) mace (ceremonial form of this club-weapon)


luparius

la-noun

lupārius m (genitive lupāriī or lupārī); second declension

lupārius (canonical masculine)
lupāriī (genitive)
lupārī (genitive)
lupārius (nominative singular)
lupāriī (nominative plural)
lupāriī (genitive singular)
lupārī (genitive singular)
lupāriōrum (genitive plural)
lupāriō (dative singular)
lupāriīs (dative plural)
lupārium (accusative singular)
lupāriōs (accusative plural)
lupāriō (ablative singular)
lupāriīs (ablative plural)
lupārie (singular vocative)
lupāriī (plural vocative)

Spanish: lobero

Portuguese: lobeiro

[ɫ̪ʊˈpäːriʊs̠]

lupus (“wolf”) + -ārius (suffix forming agent nouns)


peniculus

la-noun

pēniculus m (genitive pēniculī); second declension

pēniculus (canonical masculine)
pēniculī (genitive)
pēniculus (nominative singular)
pēniculī (nominative plural)
pēniculī (genitive singular)
pēniculōrum (genitive plural)
pēniculō (dative singular)
pēniculīs (dative plural)
pēniculum (accusative singular)
pēniculōs (accusative plural)
pēniculō (ablative singular)
pēniculīs (ablative plural)
pēnicule (singular vocative)
pēniculī (plural vocative)

[peːˈnɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

A diminutive form of pēnis (“a tail”, anatomy “the penis”), formed as pēni(s) + -culus (suffix forming diminutives), so, literally, “a little tail” or "a little penis".

(Medieval Latin) a scourge (kind of whip)


profilius

prōfīlius m (genitive prōfīliī or prōfīlī); second declension

prōfīlius (canonical masculine)
prōfīliī (genitive)
prōfīlī (genitive)
prōfīlius (nominative singular)
prōfīliī (nominative plural)
prōfīliī (genitive singular)
prōfīlī (genitive singular)
prōfīliōrum (genitive plural)
prōfīliō (dative singular)
prōfīliīs (dative plural)
prōfīlium (accusative singular)
prōfīliōs (accusative plural)
prōfīliō (ablative singular)
prōfīliīs (ablative plural)
prōfīlie (singular vocative)
prōfīliī (plural vocative)


e caudata

ē caudāta (canonical feminine)
ē caudāta (nominative singular)
ē caudātae (nominative plural)
ē caudātae (genitive singular)
ē caudātārum (genitive plural)
ē caudātae (dative singular)
ē caudātīs (dative plural)
ē caudātam (accusative singular)
ē caudātās (accusative plural)
ē caudātā (ablative singular)
ē caudātīs (ablative plural)
ē caudāta (singular vocative)
ē caudātae (plural vocative)

→ English: e caudata

[eː käu̯ˈd̪äːt̪ä]

[ɛː käu̯ˈd̪äːt̪ä]

The caudāta (“tailed, caudate”) is feminine because it elliptically qualifies littera ē (“[the] letter e”).

(Medieval Latin) e caudata (used in Latin)


jujuba

jujuba f (genitive jujubae); first declension

jujubae (genitive)
jujuba (nominative singular)
jujubae (nominative plural)
jujubae (genitive singular)
jujubārum (genitive plural)
jujubae (dative singular)
jujubīs (dative plural)
jujubam (accusative singular)
jujubās (accusative plural)
jujubā (ablative singular)
jujubīs (ablative plural)
jujuba (singular vocative)
jujubae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old French jujube, from Latin zīzyphum, zīzyphus, from Ancient Greek ζίζυφον (zízuphon)․


usque ad

[ˈuːs̠kʷɛ äd̪]

(Medieval Latin) according to, after, in accordance with, in keeping with


stadile

stadīle n (genitive stadīlis); third declension

stadīle (canonical neuter)
stadīlis (genitive)
stadīle (nominative singular)
stadīlia (nominative plural)
stadīlis (genitive singular)
stadīlium (genitive plural)
stadīlī (dative singular)
stadīlibus (dative plural)
stadīle (accusative singular)
stadīlia (accusative plural)
stadīlī (ablative singular)
stadīlibus (ablative plural)
stadīle (singular vocative)
stadīlia (plural vocative)

[s̠t̪äˈd̪iːɫ̪ɛ]


anhelus

la-adj

anhēlus (feminine anhēla, neuter anhēlum); first/second-declension adjective

anhēlus (canonical)
anhēla (feminine)
anhēlum (neuter)
anhēlus (masculine nominative singular)
anhēla (feminine nominative singular)
anhēlum (neuter nominative singular)
anhēlī (masculine nominative plural)
anhēlae (feminine nominative plural)
anhēla (neuter nominative plural)
anhēlī (genitive masculine singular)
anhēlae (feminine genitive singular)
anhēlī (genitive neuter singular)
anhēlōrum (genitive masculine plural)
anhēlārum (feminine genitive plural)
anhēlōrum (genitive neuter plural)
anhēlō (dative masculine singular)
anhēlae (dative feminine singular)
anhēlō (dative neuter singular)
anhēlīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anhēlum (accusative masculine singular)
anhēlam (accusative feminine singular)
anhēlum (accusative neuter singular)
anhēlōs (accusative masculine plural)
anhēlās (accusative feminine plural)
anhēla (accusative neuter plural)
anhēlō (ablative masculine singular)
anhēlā (ablative feminine singular)
anhēlō (ablative neuter singular)
anhēlīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anhēle (masculine singular vocative)
anhēla (feminine singular vocative)
anhēlum (neuter singular vocative)
anhēlī (masculine plural vocative)
anhēlae (feminine plural vocative)
anhēla (neuter plural vocative)

[änˈ(ɦ)eːɫ̪ʊs̠]

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-slo- (“a breathing”, of which Latin hālō (“to breathe”) is possibly the outcome of the denominal), from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). The insertion of /-h-/ is likely onomatopoeic, like it is in hālō. Akin to animus (“spirit”).

inh

of which Latin <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">hālō</i> (“to breathe”) is possibly the outcome of the denominal

(Medieval Latin) anxious, restless; impatient


anhelus

la-noun

anhēlus m (genitive anhēlī); second declension

anhēlus (canonical masculine)
anhēlī (genitive)
anhēlus (nominative singular)
anhēlī (nominative plural)
anhēlī (genitive singular)
anhēlōrum (genitive plural)
anhēlō (dative singular)
anhēlīs (dative plural)
anhēlum (accusative singular)
anhēlōs (accusative plural)
anhēlō (ablative singular)
anhēlīs (ablative plural)
anhēle (singular vocative)
anhēlī (plural vocative)

[änˈ(ɦ)eːɫ̪ʊs̠]


satispassio

satispassiō f (genitive satispassiōnis); third declension

satispassiō (canonical feminine)
satispassiōnis (genitive)
satispassiō (nominative singular)
satispassiōnēs (nominative plural)
satispassiōnis (genitive singular)
satispassiōnum (genitive plural)
satispassiōnī (dative singular)
satispassiōnibus (dative plural)
satispassiōnem (accusative singular)
satispassiōnēs (accusative plural)
satispassiōne (ablative singular)
satispassiōnibus (ablative plural)
satispassiō (singular vocative)
satispassiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: satispassion

[s̠ät̪ɪs̠ˈpäs̠ːioː]

Attested since at least the fourteenth century: a verbal noun derived from the phrase satis patior (“I suffer enough”). Compare passiō.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:satispassio.


fallibilis

la-adj

fallibilis (neuter fallibile); third-declension two-termination adjective

fallibile (neuter)
fallibilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
fallibile (neuter nominative singular)
fallibilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
fallibilia (neuter nominative plural)
fallibilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
fallibilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
fallibilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fallibilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fallibilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
fallibile (accusative neuter singular)
fallibilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fallibilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
fallibilia (accusative neuter plural)
fallibilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
fallibilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fallibilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
fallibile (neuter singular vocative)
fallibilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
fallibilia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: fal·lible

→ English: fallible

French: faillible

Galician: falible

Italian: fallibile

Portuguese: falível

Spanish: falible

[fälˈlʲɪbɪlʲɪs̠]

From fallō (“I cause to fall, trip, lead into error”) + -bilis.

suffix

(Medieval Latin) Liable to error; deceitful.

(Medieval Latin, theology) Capable of error; reformable.


Judices

la-proper noun

Jūdicēs m pl (genitive Jūdicum); third declension

Jūdicēs (canonical masculine plural)
Jūdicum (genitive)
Jūdicēs (nominative plural)
Jūdicum (genitive plural)
Jūdicibus (dative plural)
Jūdicēs (accusative plural)
Jūdicibus (ablative plural)
Jūdicēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin, Renaissance Latin and New Latin) alternative typography of Iūdicēs


murdrum

la-noun

murdrum n (genitive murdrī); second declension

murdrī (genitive)
murdrum (nominative singular)
murdra (nominative plural)
murdrī (genitive singular)
murdrōrum (genitive plural)
murdrō (dative singular)
murdrīs (dative plural)
murdrum (accusative singular)
murdra (accusative plural)
murdrō (ablative singular)
murdrīs (ablative plural)
murdrum (singular vocative)
murdra (plural vocative)

Old French: murtre

Middle French: meurtre

French: meurtre

Borrowed from Frankish *murþr, *morþr, from Proto-Germanic *murþrą (“murder”).


perfinitio

perfīnītiō f (genitive perfīnītiōnis); third declension

perfīnītiō (canonical feminine)
perfīnītiōnis (genitive)
perfīnītiō (nominative singular)
perfīnītiōnēs (nominative plural)
perfīnītiōnis (genitive singular)
perfīnītiōnum (genitive plural)
perfīnītiōnī (dative singular)
perfīnītiōnibus (dative plural)
perfīnītiōnem (accusative singular)
perfīnītiōnēs (accusative plural)
perfīnītiōne (ablative singular)
perfīnītiōnibus (ablative plural)
perfīnītiō (singular vocative)
perfīnītiōnēs (plural vocative)

Middle French: perfinition

Probably per- (“completely”) + fīnītiō (“a determining”, “an assigning”).

prefix

741–9, Lex Baiwariorum (1926), title XII, head viiii, pages 403–4

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Emunda territorium meum usque ad legis perfinitionem.

(Medieval Latin, law) a judgment, ruling, decision


monoides

la-adj

monoīdēs (neuter monoīdes or monoīdēs); third-declension one-termination adjective

monoīdēs (canonical)
monoīdes (neuter)
monoīdēs (neuter)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
monoīdes (neuter nominative singular)
monoīdēs (neuter nominative singular)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
monoīdia (neuter nominative plural)
monoīdis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
monoīdium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
monoīdī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monoīdibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
monoīdem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
monoīdes (accusative neuter singular)
monoīdēs (accusative neuter singular)
monoīdēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
monoīdia (accusative neuter plural)
monoīdī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monoīdibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
monoīdes (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
monoīdēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
monoīdia (neuter plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek μονοειδής (monoeidḗs, “one in kind”, “simple”).

der

Est itaqꝫ [itaque] ☽ aut synodica, aut plena, aut dichotomos, aut monoides, aut amphycitos, & [et] pꝑ [per] has mutatas formas cursus menstrui luminis complet.

4th century, Julius Firmicus Maternus, Matheseos libri VIII. In: Iulii Firmicima terni iunioris siculi u. c. ad mauortium Lollianum Astronomicῶn Lib. VIII. per Nicolaum Prucknerum Astrologum nuper ab innumeris mendis uindicati. Basileae [in Basel], mense martio, anno M. D. XXXIII [March 1533], page 85

Cum vero monoides est, aut dicotomos, aut tricotomos, minus accensa videtur.

Alexander Neckam, De naturis rerum, cap. XIII, De sole et luna. In: Thomas Wright (editor), Alexandri Neckam de naturis rerum libri duo. With the poem of the same author, de laudibus divinae sapientiae, part of the series Rerum britannicarum medii aevi scriptores, or Chronicles and Memorials of Great Britain and Ireland during the Middle Ages, London, 1868, page 50

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) having a single form, uniform


bilantia

la-noun

bilantia f (genitive bilantiae); first declension

bilantiae (genitive)
bilantia (nominative singular)
bilantiae (nominative plural)
bilantiae (genitive singular)
bilantiārum (genitive plural)
bilantiae (dative singular)
bilantiīs (dative plural)
bilantiam (accusative singular)
bilantiās (accusative plural)
bilantiā (ablative singular)
bilantiīs (ablative plural)
bilantia (singular vocative)
bilantiae (plural vocative)

[bɪˈɫ̪än̪t̪iä]


pueraster

pueraster m (genitive puerastrī); second declension

puerastrī (genitive)
pueraster (nominative singular)
puerastrī (nominative plural)
puerastrī (genitive singular)
puerastrōrum (genitive plural)
puerastrō (dative singular)
puerastrīs (dative plural)
puerastrum (accusative singular)
puerastrōs (accusative plural)
puerastrō (ablative singular)
puerastrīs (ablative plural)
pueraster (singular vocative)
puerastrī (plural vocative)

(hapax, Medieval Latin) A preadolescent or adolescent boy, a preteen or teen


ubicatio

ubicātiō f (genitive ubicātiōnis); third declension

ubicātiō (canonical feminine)
ubicātiōnis (genitive)
ubicātiō (nominative singular)
ubicātiōnēs (nominative plural)
ubicātiōnis (genitive singular)
ubicātiōnum (genitive plural)
ubicātiōnī (dative singular)
ubicātiōnibus (dative plural)
ubicātiōnem (accusative singular)
ubicātiōnēs (accusative plural)
ubicātiōne (ablative singular)
ubicātiōnibus (ablative plural)
ubicātiō (singular vocative)
ubicātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: ubication

→ Italian: ubicazione

→ Portuguese: ubicação

→ Spanish: ubicación

→ Polish: ubikacja

[ʊbɪˈkäːt̪ioː]

From the assumed verb *ubicō, from the Classical Latin ubi (“where”).

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ubicatio.


originarius

la-adj

orīginārius (feminine orīgināria, neuter orīginārium); first/second-declension adjective

orīginārius (canonical)
orīgināria (feminine)
orīginārium (neuter)
orīginārius (masculine nominative singular)
orīgināria (feminine nominative singular)
orīginārium (neuter nominative singular)
orīgināriī (masculine nominative plural)
orīgināriae (feminine nominative plural)
orīgināria (neuter nominative plural)
orīgināriī (genitive masculine singular)
orīgināriae (feminine genitive singular)
orīgināriī (genitive neuter singular)
orīgināriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
orīgināriārum (feminine genitive plural)
orīgināriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
orīgināriō (dative masculine singular)
orīgināriae (dative feminine singular)
orīgināriō (dative neuter singular)
orīgināriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
orīginārium (accusative masculine singular)
orīgināriam (accusative feminine singular)
orīginārium (accusative neuter singular)
orīgināriōs (accusative masculine plural)
orīgināriās (accusative feminine plural)
orīgināria (accusative neuter plural)
orīgināriō (ablative masculine singular)
orīgināriā (ablative feminine singular)
orīgināriō (ablative neuter singular)
orīgināriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
orīginārie (masculine singular vocative)
orīgināria (feminine singular vocative)
orīginārium (neuter singular vocative)
orīgināriī (masculine plural vocative)
orīgināriae (feminine plural vocative)
orīgināria (neuter plural vocative)

Aragonese: orichinario

Asturian: orixinariu

Catalan: originari

Emilian: uriginèri

English: originary

French: originaire

Galician: orixinario

Italian: originario

Piedmontese: originari

Portuguese: originário

Romanian: originar

Spanish: originario

[ɔriːɡɪˈnäːriʊs̠]

orīgin- (oblique stem of orīgō, “earliest beginning”, “origin”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives, frequently substantivised)


suꝑficialis

Quies poſitiua localis non eſt locus quí:nec vbicatio ſuꝑficialis.

ante''' 1429, Paulus Venetus, Summa philoſophie naturalis magiſtri Pauli veneti nouiter recognita ⁊ a vitĳs purgata ac pꝛiſtine integritati reſtituta (1503), page 116a/1

(Medieval Latin) Scribal abbreviation of superficiālis.


ꝑ

(Medieval Latin, siglum) Scribal abbreviation of per.


bacha

la-noun

bacha f (genitive bachae); first declension

bachae (genitive)
bacha (nominative singular)
bachae (nominative plural)
bachae (genitive singular)
bachārum (genitive plural)
bachae (dative singular)
bachīs (dative plural)
bacham (accusative singular)
bachās (accusative plural)
bachā (ablative singular)
bachīs (ablative plural)
bacha (singular vocative)
bachae (plural vocative)


ꝉ

(Medieval Latin) Scribal abbreviation of vel, el or ul.


haereseus

haereseus m (genitive haereseī); second declension

haereseī (genitive)
haereseus (nominative singular)
haereseī (nominative plural)
haereseī (genitive singular)
haereseōrum (genitive plural)
haereseō (dative singular)
haereseīs (dative plural)
haereseum (accusative singular)
haereseōs (accusative plural)
haereseō (ablative singular)
haereseīs (ablative plural)
haeresee (singular vocative)
haereseī (plural vocative)


caligatus

la-adj

caligātus (feminine caligāta, neuter caligātum); first/second-declension adjective

caligātus (canonical)
caligāta (feminine)
caligātum (neuter)
caligātus (masculine nominative singular)
caligāta (feminine nominative singular)
caligātum (neuter nominative singular)
caligātī (masculine nominative plural)
caligātae (feminine nominative plural)
caligāta (neuter nominative plural)
caligātī (genitive masculine singular)
caligātae (feminine genitive singular)
caligātī (genitive neuter singular)
caligātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
caligātārum (feminine genitive plural)
caligātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
caligātō (dative masculine singular)
caligātae (dative feminine singular)
caligātō (dative neuter singular)
caligātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
caligātum (accusative masculine singular)
caligātam (accusative feminine singular)
caligātum (accusative neuter singular)
caligātōs (accusative masculine plural)
caligātās (accusative feminine plural)
caligāta (accusative neuter plural)
caligātō (ablative masculine singular)
caligātā (ablative feminine singular)
caligātō (ablative neuter singular)
caligātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
caligāte (masculine singular vocative)
caligāta (feminine singular vocative)
caligātum (neuter singular vocative)
caligātī (masculine plural vocative)
caligātae (feminine plural vocative)
caligāta (neuter plural vocative)

English: caligate

[kälʲɪˈɡäːt̪ʊs̠]

The adjective was formed as caliga (“a leathern shoe or boot”) + -ātus (“-ed”, suffix forming adjectives); the noun is a substantivisation of the adjective’s masculine forms, in elliptical use for [mīles] caligātus (“booted [soldier]”).

suffix

(military) wearing soldiers’ boots, booted

(Medieval Latin, transferred sense) most pitiful, contemptible, unfortunate, or wretched


haeresiacus

la-noun

haeresiacus m (genitive haeresiacī); second declension

haeresiacī (genitive)
haeresiacus (nominative singular)
haeresiacī (nominative plural)
haeresiacī (genitive singular)
haeresiacōrum (genitive plural)
haeresiacō (dative singular)
haeresiacīs (dative plural)
haeresiacum (accusative singular)
haeresiacōs (accusative plural)
haeresiacō (ablative singular)
haeresiacīs (ablative plural)
haeresiace (singular vocative)
haeresiacī (plural vocative)

From the assumed Ancient Greek etymon *αἱρεσιακός (hairesiakós), from αἵρεσῐς (haíresis, “system of philosophic principles”, “sect”) + -ᾰκός (-akós).


haereticalis

la-adj

haereticālis (neuter haereticāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

haereticālis (canonical)
haereticāle (neuter)
haereticālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
haereticāle (neuter nominative singular)
haereticālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
haereticālia (neuter nominative plural)
haereticālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
haereticālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
haereticālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
haereticālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
haereticālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
haereticāle (accusative neuter singular)
haereticālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
haereticālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
haereticālia (accusative neuter plural)
haereticālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
haereticālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
haereticālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
haereticāle (neuter singular vocative)
haereticālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
haereticālia (neuter plural vocative)

[häe̯rɛt̪ɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]


acula

la-noun

acula f (genitive aculae); first declension

aculae (genitive)
acula (nominative singular)
aculae (nominative plural)
aculae (genitive singular)
aculārum (genitive plural)
aculae (dative singular)
aculīs (dative plural)
aculam (accusative singular)
aculās (accusative plural)
aculā (ablative singular)
aculīs (ablative plural)
acula (singular vocative)
aculae (plural vocative)

acus (“a needle or pin”, fourth-declension feminine noun) + -la.


acula

Unknown, attested in two medieval glossaries.


centauria

la-noun

centauria f (genitive centauriae); first declension

centauriae (genitive)
centauria (nominative singular)
centauriae (nominative plural)
centauriae (genitive singular)
centauriārum (genitive plural)
centauriae (dative singular)
centauriīs (dative plural)
centauriam (accusative singular)
centauriās (accusative plural)
centauriā (ablative singular)
centauriīs (ablative plural)
centauria (singular vocative)
centauriae (plural vocative)

[t͡ʃen̪ˈt̪äːu̯riä]

Accessory form of centaurion in the Herbarium of Pseudo-Apuleius, from Ancient Greek κενταύριον (kentaúrion), κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”), from κένταυρος (kéntauros, “centaur”) (due to the mythological discovery of its medicinal properties by Chiron the Centaur).

(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of centaurēum


Christophorus

la-proper noun

Chrīstophorus m sg (genitive Chrīstophorī); second declension

Chrīstophorus (canonical masculine singular)
Chrīstophorī (genitive)
Chrīstophorus (nominative singular)
Chrīstophorī (genitive singular)
Chrīstophorō (dative singular)
Chrīstophorum (accusative singular)
Chrīstophorō (ablative singular)
Chrīstophore (singular vocative)

Catalan: Cristòfor, Cristòfol

Danish: Christoffer, Kristoffer

desc

Dutch: Christoffel, Christoforus, Christophe, Kristof

Middle English: Kristofre, Cristofre

English: Christopher, Topher

French: Christophe

German: Christophorus, Christoph, Christoffer

Galician: Cristovo

Hungarian: Kristóf, Krisztofer

Italian: Cristoforo

Icelandic: Kristófer

Ligurian: Christoffa, Cristoffa

Maltese: Kristofru

Norwegian: Christopher, Christoffer, Kristoffer

Occitan: Cristòl

Sicilian: Cristòfuru

Old Spanish: Christóval

Aragonese: Cristofo

Spanish: Cristóbal, Tobolito

Basque: Kristobal

Tagalog: Kristobal

Polish: Krzysztof

Portuguese: Cristóvão

Romanian: Cristofor

Samoan: Kerisitofā

Swedish: Christoffer, Kristoffer

Venetan: Cristoforo, Cristòfoƚo

[kʰriːs̠ˈt̪ɔpʰɔrʊs̠]

From Koine Greek Χρῑστόφορος (Khrīstóphoros, from Χρῑστός (Khrīstós, “Christ”) + φόρος (phóros, “bearing”), literally “Christ-bearer”), from Ancient Greek χρῑστός (khrīstós, “anointed one”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear, bring”, from Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (from the root *bʰer-), whence via Proto-Italic *ferō also comes ferō; cf. Chrīstifer.

af

from Proto-Hellenic <i class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">*pʰérō</i>

der

from the root <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*bʰer-</i>

a male given name from Ancient Greek, variant of Chrīstifer, Chrīstophanus, or Chrīstopherus, equivalent to English Christopher


acrocorium

la-noun

acrocorium n (no genitive); second declension

Erroneous reading of cyica, a type of bulbous plant, in Pliny, Naturalis historia, 19.30.95. Attested later as a ghost word in the Glossary of Ælfric of Eynsham (c. 1000), glossed as dille.

Natural History (Pliny)
Pliny the Elder
Ælfric of Eynsham


septuplex

la-adj

septuplex (genitive septuplicis, adverb septupliciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

septuplicis (genitive)
septupliciter (adverb)
septuplex (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
septuplicēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
septuplicia (neuter nominative plural)
septuplicis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
septuplicium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
septuplicī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
septuplicibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
septuplicem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
septuplex (accusative neuter singular)
septuplicēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
septuplicia (accusative neuter plural)
septuplicī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
septuplicibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
septuplex (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
septuplicēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
septuplicia (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛpt̪ʊpɫ̪ɛks̠]

[s̠ɛpˈt̪ʊpɫ̪ɛks̠]

From septem (“seven”) + -plex (“-fold”), from plicō (“to fold”).

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) Alternative form of septemplex


tredennis

trēdennis (neuter trēdenne); third-declension two-termination adjective

trēdennis (canonical)
trēdenne (neuter)
trēdennis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
trēdenne (neuter nominative singular)
trēdennēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
trēdennia (neuter nominative plural)
trēdennis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
trēdennium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
trēdennī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
trēdennibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
trēdennem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
trēdenne (accusative neuter singular)
trēdennēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
trēdennīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
trēdennia (accusative neuter plural)
trēdennī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
trēdennibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
trēdennis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
trēdenne (neuter singular vocative)
trēdennēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
trēdennia (neuter plural vocative)

[t̪reːˈd̪ɛnːɪs̠]

A contracted form of *trēdecennis, from trēdecim (“thirteen”) + annus (“year”). Compare the Late Latin duodennis.


leonatus

leōnātus (feminine leōnāta, neuter leōnātum); first/second-declension adjective

leōnātus (canonical)
leōnāta (feminine)
leōnātum (neuter)
leōnātus (masculine nominative singular)
leōnāta (feminine nominative singular)
leōnātum (neuter nominative singular)
leōnātī (masculine nominative plural)
leōnātae (feminine nominative plural)
leōnāta (neuter nominative plural)
leōnātī (genitive masculine singular)
leōnātae (feminine genitive singular)
leōnātī (genitive neuter singular)
leōnātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
leōnātārum (feminine genitive plural)
leōnātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
leōnātō (dative masculine singular)
leōnātae (dative feminine singular)
leōnātō (dative neuter singular)
leōnātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
leōnātum (accusative masculine singular)
leōnātam (accusative feminine singular)
leōnātum (accusative neuter singular)
leōnātōs (accusative masculine plural)
leōnātās (accusative feminine plural)
leōnāta (accusative neuter plural)
leōnātō (ablative masculine singular)
leōnātā (ablative feminine singular)
leōnātō (ablative neuter singular)
leōnātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
leōnāte (masculine singular vocative)
leōnāta (feminine singular vocative)
leōnātum (neuter singular vocative)
leōnātī (masculine plural vocative)
leōnātae (feminine plural vocative)
leōnāta (neuter plural vocative)

?Italian: leonato

[ɫ̪eoːˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]

leō (“lion”, stem: leōn-) + -ātus (suffix forming adjectives from nouns)

suffix

stem: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">leōn-</i>

(Medieval Latin) decorated with figures of lions


amasia

la-noun

amāsia f (genitive amāsiae); first declension

amāsia (canonical feminine)
amāsiae (genitive)
amāsia (nominative singular)
amāsiae (nominative plural)
amāsiae (genitive singular)
amāsiārum (genitive plural)
amāsiae (dative singular)
amāsiīs (dative plural)
amāsiam (accusative singular)
amāsiās (accusative plural)
amāsiā (ablative singular)
amāsiīs (ablative plural)
amāsia (singular vocative)
amāsiae (plural vocative)

Portuguese: amásia

Regular feminisation of amāsius (“a lover”).


hierarcha

hierarcha m (genitive hierarchae); first declension

hierarchae (genitive)
hierarcha (nominative singular)
hierarchae (nominative plural)
hierarchae (genitive singular)
hierarchārum (genitive plural)
hierarchae (dative singular)
hierarchīs (dative plural)
hierarcham (accusative singular)
hierarchās (accusative plural)
hierarchā (ablative singular)
hierarchīs (ablative plural)
hierarcha (singular vocative)
hierarchae (plural vocative)

English: hierarch

French: hiérarque

Italian: gerarca

Spanish: jerarca

From Ancient Greek ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “high priest”).

bor

(Medieval Latin) member of a hierarchy; hierarch