verifico

la-verb

vērificō (present infinitive vērificāre, perfect active vērificāvī, supine vērificātum); first conjugation

vērificō (canonical)
vērificāre (infinitive present)
vērificāvī (active perfect)
vērificātum (supine)
vērificō (active first-person indicative present singular)
vērificās (active indicative present second-person singular)
vērificat (active indicative present singular third-person)
vērificāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
vērificātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
vērificant (active indicative plural present third-person)
vērificābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
vērificābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
vērificābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
vērificābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
vērificābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
vērificābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
vērificābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
vērificābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
vērificābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
vērificābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
vērificābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
vērificābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
vērificāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
vērificāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
vērificāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
vērificāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
vērificāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
vērificāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
vērificāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
vērificāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
vērificāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
vērificāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
vērificāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
vērificāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
vērificāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
vērificāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
vērificāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
vērificāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
vērificāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
vērificāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
vērificāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
vērificor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
vērificāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
vērificāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
vērificātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
vērificāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
vērificāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
vērificantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
vērificābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
vērificābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
vērificābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
vērificābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
vērificābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
vērificābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
vērificābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
vērificābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
vērificāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
vērificābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
vērificābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
vērificābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
vērificābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
vērificābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
vērificem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
vērificēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
vērificētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
vērificent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
vērificārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
vērificārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
vērificārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
vērificārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vērificāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
vērificāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
vērificāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
vērificāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vērificāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
vērificāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
vērificāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
vērificāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vērificer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
vērificēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
vērificēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
vērificentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
vērificārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
vērificārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
vērificārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
vērificārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
vērificārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
vērificārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
vērificā (active imperative present second-person singular)
vērificāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
vērificātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
vērificātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
vērificātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
vērificantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
vērificāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
vērificāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
vērificātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
vērificātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
vērificantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
vērificāre (active infinitive present)
vērificāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
vērificātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
vērificārī (infinitive passive present)
vērificātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
vērificātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
vērificāns (active participle present)
vērificātūrus (active future participle)
vērificātus (participle passive perfect)
vērificandus (future participle passive)
vērificandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
vērificandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
vērificandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
vērificandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
vērificātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
vērificātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Inherited:

⇒ Occitan: averigar

⇒ Portuguese: averiguar

⇒ Spanish: averiguar

Borrowed:

→ French: vérifier

→ English: verify

→ Galician: verificar

→ Ido: verifikar

→ Italian: verificare

→ Romanian: verifica

→ Portuguese: verificar

→ Spanish: verificar

From vērus (“true”) + faciō (“do, make”), formed with the latter component as the causative suffix -ificō. First attested in the 5th century.

Non mirum ergo si quae exposuit Archelaus in laudatis Actis verificari potuerint, maxime quia, ut iam vidimus, Marcellus, sive Marcellinus, qui imperiali auctoritate Mesopotamiae provinciae rebus praeerat, utpote catholicus, fidei veritatis propagationisque in desiderio erat

lived ca. 400 - 461, Pope Leo I, De haeresi et historia Manichaeorum 55

It isn't surprising that they have been able to present, as true, what Archelaus elaborated upon in his much-praised Acta. All the more so since, as noted, Marcellus, also known as Marcellinus, was in power with imperial authority in the province of Mesopotamia, and as a Roman Christian, he desired the truth and propagation of our faith.

Non enim erit proprium, quod positum est esse proprium, ut quia de geometra non verificatur indeceptibilem esse ab oratione (nam decipitur geometer cum pseudographiam facit)

lived 480 - 525 CE, Boethius, Interpretatio Topicorum Aristotelis 64

Therefore, what has been stated to be proper would not be proper, as, regarding the geometer, it would not be presented as true that he is not able to be deceived by an oration (as a geometer is deceived once he writes a false presentation)

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to present something as true

Id enim de Galla Theodosii senioris uxore secunda, quae brevi post nuptias in puerperio decedens, nec sua, nec viri potuit decennalia celebrare, seu tricennalia multiplicare, verificari haud potest.

lived ca. 805 - ca. 846, Agnellus, sive Andreas Ravennatensis, Liber Pontificalis 106, (in Patrologia Latina)

This event of Galla, Theodosius the Elder's second wife, who allegedly passed away soon after her wedding in childbirth, and so could not do a 10-year celebration or even a 3-year one of hers or her husband's, can not at all be verified.

Predicatum necessarium potest verificari de subjecto aliquo ente et de aliquo non ente

1292, Roger Bacon, Compendium studii theologiae 58, (as cited in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources)

A necessary predicate can be verified (confirmed as true) whether a subject is an entity or a non-entity

(Medieval Latin) to verify, confirm the truth, confirm whether it is true

(Medieval Latin) to aver, prove or justify a plea (by jury or by records)


gelata

la-noun

gelāta f (genitive gelātae); first declension

gelāta (canonical feminine)
gelātae (genitive)
gelāta (nominative singular)
gelātae (nominative plural)
gelātae (genitive singular)
gelātārum (genitive plural)
gelātae (dative singular)
gelātīs (dative plural)
gelātam (accusative singular)
gelātās (accusative plural)
gelātā (ablative singular)
gelātīs (ablative plural)
gelāta (singular vocative)
gelātae (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: gelata

Sicilian: jilata

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: gelada

Franco-Provençal: gelâ

Old French: gelee (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: gelada

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: chelada

Leonese: xelada

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: geada
Galician: xeada, geada (reintegrationist)
Portuguese: geada

Spanish: helada

From gelō (“freeze”) + -āta (noun-forming suffix). Attested in the Reichenau Glossary.


galleta

la-noun

gallēta f (genitive gallētae); first declension

gallēta (canonical feminine)
gallētae (genitive)
gallēta (nominative singular)
gallētae (nominative plural)
gallētae (genitive singular)
gallētārum (genitive plural)
gallētae (dative singular)
gallētīs (dative plural)
gallētam (accusative singular)
gallētās (accusative plural)
gallētā (ablative singular)
gallētīs (ablative plural)
gallēta (singular vocative)
gallētae (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: galetë

Aromanian: gãleatã

Catalan: galleda

Italian: galleta

Old French: jaloie

Romanian: găleată

→ Ukrainian: ґеле́та (geléta)

[ɡälˈlʲeːt̪ä]

[ɡälˈlɛːt̪ä]

Diminutive of Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”) (cf. gallon), possibly from Gaulish galla (“vessel”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”).


epidemia

epidēmia f (genitive epidēmiae); first declension

epidēmia (canonical feminine)
epidēmiae (genitive)
epidēmia (nominative singular)
epidēmiae (nominative plural)
epidēmiae (genitive singular)
epidēmiārum (genitive plural)
epidēmiae (dative singular)
epidēmiīs (dative plural)
epidēmiam (accusative singular)
epidēmiās (accusative plural)
epidēmiā (ablative singular)
epidēmiīs (ablative plural)
epidēmia (singular vocative)
epidēmiae (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: epidèmia

→ Czech: epidemie

desctree

→ Dutch: epidemie
→ Indonesian: epidemi (“epidemic”)

→ Estonian: epideemia

→ Finnish: epidemia

Old French: ypidime

Middle French: epydimie, epydemie

Middle English: ipedemye, impedyme

English: epidemy

→ French: épidémie, épidémique

→ English: epidemic

→ Galician: epidemia

→ German: Epidemie

→ Hungarian: epidémia

→ Irish: eipidéim

→ Italian: epidemia

→ Luxembourgish: Epidemie

→ Norwegian Bokmål: epidemi

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: epidemi

→ Polish: epidemia

→ Portuguese: epidemia

→ Romanian: epidemie

→ Slovak: epidémia

→ Spanish: epidemia

→ Tagalog: epidemya

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπιδήμια (epidḗmia), neuter plural of ἐπιδήμιος (epidḗmios), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people”). Reanalysed as a first-declension singular noun in Medieval Latin.

bor+

(Medieval Latin, New Latin, pathology) epidemic, plague


iuxta

Borrowings:

→⇒ French: juxtaposer

→ English: juxtapose

→⇒ Spanish: yuxtaponer (“juxtapose”)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: giusta

Sardinian:

Campidanese: giusta

Logudorese: justa

Nuorese: justa

Gallo-Romance:

Old French: joste (“close to, along”)

French: jouxte (“close”) (semi-latinized, archaic)

Old Occitan: josta

Vulgar Latin:

⇒ *iuxtāre

Catalan: justar ⇒ ajustar

→ Spanish: ayustar (“splice (rope)”)

desc

Old French: joster (“meet in battle, joust, be close to”) ⇒ ajoster (“add”)

French: jouter (“joust”), jouxter (“be close to”) (semi-latinized), ajouter (“add”)

Norman: joster (“play”) ⇒ jostoux (“happy”), ajoûter (“add”)

→ English: joust

→ Italian: giostrare (“joust”)

→ Portuguese: justar (“joust”)

→ Spanish: justar (“joust”)

Old Occitan: jostar ⇒ ajostar

[ˈi̯uːks̠t̪äː]

[ˈi̯ʊks̠t̪äː]

Unclear, but reflects an earlier ablative form. Proposals include:
* from Proto-Italic *jougestos (“yoked”), from *jougos (“team of yoke animals”) (whence Latin iūgera pl), from Proto-Indo-European *(H)yewg-es-, from *(H)yewg- (“join together”);
* from Proto-Italic *jugistos (“closest”), equivalent to *(H)yug- + *-istHos (“superlative suffix”); however, this suffix is otherwise not found in Latin.
The accusative is from the suffix used adverbially.

suffix

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) according to


intuitio

la-noun

intuitiō f (genitive intuitiōnis); third declension

intuitiō (canonical feminine)
intuitiōnis (genitive)
intuitiō (nominative singular)
intuitiōnēs (nominative plural)
intuitiōnis (genitive singular)
intuitiōnum (genitive plural)
intuitiōnī (dative singular)
intuitiōnibus (dative plural)
intuitiōnem (accusative singular)
intuitiōnēs (accusative plural)
intuitiōne (ablative singular)
intuitiōnibus (ablative plural)
intuitiō (singular vocative)
intuitiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Danish: intuition

→ English: intuition

→ Finnish: intuitio

→ French: intuition

→ German: Intuition

→ Italian: intuizione

→ Lithuanian: intuìcija

→ Norwegian Bokmål: intuisjon

→ Polish: intuicja

→ Russian: интуи́ция (intuícija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: intuícija

→ Spanish: intuición

→ Swedish: intuition


diversifico

la-verb

dīversificō (present infinitive dīversificāre, perfect active dīversificāvī, supine dīversificātum); first conjugation

dīversificō (canonical)
dīversificāre (infinitive present)
dīversificāvī (active perfect)
dīversificātum (supine)


ligamen

la-noun

ligāmen n (genitive ligāminis); third declension

ligāmen (canonical neuter)
ligāminis (genitive)
ligāmen (nominative singular)
ligāmina (nominative plural)
ligāminis (genitive singular)
ligāminum (genitive plural)
ligāminī (dative singular)
ligāminibus (dative plural)
ligāmen (accusative singular)
ligāmina (accusative plural)
ligāmine (ablative singular)
ligāminibus (ablative plural)
ligāmen (singular vocative)
ligāmina (plural vocative)

Italian: legame

Old Francoprovençal: liam, liem, lim

Franco-Provençal: lim

desctree

Old French: lien, lïen (diareses not universally used in transcriptions of Old French)
Middle French: lien, lyen
French: lien
→ Middle English: lien
English: lien

Old Occitan:

Catalan: lligam

Occitan: ligam

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: liame

Portuguese: liame

Sicilian: ligama

[lʲɪˈɡäːmɛn]

From ligō (“I tie, bind, bandage”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).

suffix

(Medieval Latin) poultice; bandage with herbal medicine


circulus

la-noun

circulus m (genitive circulī); second declension

circulī (genitive)
circulus (nominative singular)
circulī (nominative plural)
circulī (genitive singular)
circulōrum (genitive plural)
circulō (dative singular)
circulīs (dative plural)
circulum (accusative singular)
circulōs (accusative plural)
circulō (ablative singular)
circulīs (ablative plural)
circule (singular vocative)
circulī (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

desctree

Italian: cerchio
→ Aromanian: tserclju, tserchiu, tserkiu

Sicilian: circhiu, chirchiu

Tuscan: chiercio (Lucca)

Padanian:

Friulian: cercli

Ligurian: çèrcio

Lombard: sercc

Piedmontese: sercc

Romansch: tschierchel

Venetan: cercio, sercio, sércio

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: cercllo

Old French: cercle
French: cercle
Haitian Creole: sèk
Norman: cèrcl'ye (Jersey)
Walloon: ceke
→ Middle English: cercle, circle (Latin-influenced)
English: circle
Scots: circle

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: cerclo

Catalan: cercle, cèrcol

Old Occitan: cercle, sercle, selcle

Occitan: cercle, ceucle

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: chìlciu

Ancient borrowings:

→ Albanian: qarkull

→ Basque: curcuru

→ Proto-Brythonic:

Breton: kelc'h

Cornish: kelgh

Old Welsh: circhl

Welsh: cylch

→ British isles:

Old English: ċircul

Old Irish: circul
Middle Irish: circul
Irish: ciorcal
Manx: kiarkyl
Scottish Gaelic: cearcall

→ Germany and environs:

Afrikaans: sirkel

Danish: cirkel

Dutch: cirkel

German: Zirkel
→ Old Slovak: cirkeľ
Pannonian Rusyn: циркель (cirkelʹ)
→ Polish: cyrkiel
→ Russian: циркуль (cirkulʹ)

Limburgish: cirkel

Norwegian: sirkel

Swedish: cirkel

→ Iberia:

Asturian: círculu

Basque: zirkulu

Galician: círculo

Portuguese: círculo

Spanish: círculo
→ Catalan: círcol

→ Italy and environs:

Dalmatian: circol

Friulian: circul

Italian: circolo

Romansch: circul

Sardinian: círculu, tzírculu

[ˈkɪrkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

Huius sexto anno primus Dionisi circulus inchoat

In the sixth year of which [reign], the first cycle of Dionysius begins. — Bede, Chronica Minora


bombarda

la-noun

bombarda f (genitive bombardae); first declension

bombardae (genitive)
bombarda (nominative singular)
bombardae (nominative plural)
bombardae (genitive singular)
bombardārum (genitive plural)
bombardae (dative singular)
bombardīs (dative plural)
bombardam (accusative singular)
bombardās (accusative plural)
bombardā (ablative singular)
bombardīs (ablative plural)
bombarda (singular vocative)
bombardae (plural vocative)

→ Bulgarian: бомба́рда (bombárda)

Catalan: bombarda

→ Czech: bombarda

French: bombarde

→ Dutch: bombarde

→ German: Bombarde

→ Greek: βομβάρδα (vomvárda)

Portuguese: bombarda

→ Russian: бомба́рда (bombárda)

Spanish: bombarda

(Medieval Latin) cannon (of medieval times), bombard


trago

la-verb

tragō (present infinitive tragere, perfect active trāxī, supine tractum); third conjugation

tragō (canonical)
tragere (infinitive present)
trāxī (active perfect)
tractum (supine)
tragō (active first-person indicative present singular)
tragis (active indicative present second-person singular)
tragit (active indicative present singular third-person)
tragimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
tragitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
tragunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
tragēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tragēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tragēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tragēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tragēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tragēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tragam (active first-person future indicative singular)
tragēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
traget (active future indicative singular third-person)
tragēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
tragētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
tragent (active future indicative plural third-person)
trāxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
trāxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
trāxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
trāximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
trāxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
trāxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
trāxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
trāxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
trāxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
trāxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
trāxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
trāxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
trāxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
trāxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
trāxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
trāxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
trāxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
trāxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
trāxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
tragor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
trageris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tragere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tragitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
tragimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
tragiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
traguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
tragēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
tragēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tragēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tragēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
tragēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
tragēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
tragēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
tragar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
tragēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tragēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tragētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
tragēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
tragēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
tragentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
tragam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
tragās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
tragat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
tragāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
tragātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
tragant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
tragerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tragerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trageret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tragerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tragerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tragerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trāxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
trāxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trāxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trāxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
trāxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trāxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trāxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
trāxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trāxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trāxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
trāxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trāxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tragar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
tragāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tragāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tragātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
tragāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
tragāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
tragantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
tragerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
tragerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tragerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tragerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
tragerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
tragerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
tragerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
trage (active imperative present second-person singular)
tragite (active imperative plural present second-person)
tragitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
tragitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
tragitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
traguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
tragere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
tragiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
tragitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
tragitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
traguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
tragere (active infinitive present)
trāxisse (active infinitive perfect)
tractūrum esse (active future infinitive)
tragī (infinitive passive present)
tractum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
tractum īrī (future infinitive passive)
tragēns (active participle present)
tractūrus (active future participle)
tractus (participle passive perfect)
tragendus (future participle passive)
tragundus (future participle passive)
tragendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
tragendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
tragendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
tragendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
tractum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
tractū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: trag, tragu, tradziri

Romanian: trage, tragere

Gallo-Romance:

Old French: traire, treire, trere

Middle French: traire

French: traire

Norman: traire (Guernsey), traithe (Jersey)

Old Occitan: traire

From Classical trahō. Attested in the works of Fredegarius in the seventh century.


musa

la-noun

mūsa f (genitive mūsae); first declension

mūsa (canonical feminine)
mūsae (genitive)
mūsa (nominative singular)
mūsae (nominative plural)
mūsae (genitive singular)
mūsārum (genitive plural)
mūsae (dative singular)
mūsīs (dative plural)
mūsam (accusative singular)
mūsās (accusative plural)
mūsā (ablative singular)
mūsīs (ablative plural)
mūsa (singular vocative)
mūsae (plural vocative)

Translingual: Musa

Sicilian: musa

→ English: Musa

From Arabic مَوْزَة (mawza), singulative of مَوْز (mawz). Attested in Latin since the 14th century.

Non enim sunt arboris poma, sed cujusdam herbe in altum crescentis ad modum arboris, que musa appellatur; cujus folia in figura et colore foliis cujusdam herbe, que anglice dicitur radigche, multumque assimilantur, quamvis in longitudine et latitudine illa multum excedant.

14th century, Symon Semeonis, Itinerarium Symonis Semeonis ab Hybernia ad Terram Sanctam 40

They're not fruit from a tree, but from a plant that grows up in the manner of the trees, called the musa. In terms of shape and colour, its leaves resemble very much those of a plant that the English call radigche [radish], although they exceed these a lot in both length and width.


amalgama

amalgama n (genitive amalgamatis); third declension

amalgamatis (genitive)
amalgama (nominative singular)
amalgamata (nominative plural)
amalgamatis (genitive singular)
amalgamatum (genitive plural)
amalgamatī (dative singular)
amalgamatibus (dative plural)
amalgama (accusative singular)
amalgamata (accusative plural)
amalgamate (ablative singular)
amalgamatibus (ablative plural)
amalgama (singular vocative)
amalgamata (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: амальга́ма (amalʹháma)

→ Bulgarian: амалга́ма (amalgáma)

→ Catalan: amalgama

→ Czech: amalgám

→ Danish: amalgam

→ Dutch: amalgaam

Afrikaans: amalgaam

→ English: amalgam

→ Finnish: amalgaami

desctree

→ French: amalgame
→ Greek: αμάλγαμα (amálgama)
→ Latvian: amalgama
→ Lithuanian: amalgamà
→ Romanian: amalgam
→ Russian: амальгама (amalʹgama)
→ Georgian: ამალგამა (amalgama)
→ Turkish: amalgam

→ Galician: amálgama

→ German: Amalgam

→ Hungarian: amalgám

→ Icelandic: amalgam

→ Italian: amalgama

→ Macedonian: амалгам (amalgam)

→ Malay: amalgam

→ Norwegian: amalgam

→ Occitan: amalgama

→ Polish: amalgamat

→ Portuguese: amálgama

→ Russian: амальга́ма (amalʹgáma)

→ Kazakh: амальгама (amalgama)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ама̀лга̄м

Latin script: amàlgām

→ Slovak: amalgám

→ Slovene: amalgám

→ Spanish: amalgama

→ Swedish: amalgam

→ Turkish: malgama

→ Ukrainian: амальга́ма (amalʹháma)

[äˈmäɫ̪ɡämä]

* From Arabic الْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which latter is from the stem as in μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”) and μαλακός (malakós, “soft”) and has developed from meanings of “emollient” over “malleable material”, “metal put around things”, to “gold” in Modern Greek, gold often the malleable metal fitted to things.
* According to others some عَمْل الْجَمْع (ʕaml al-jamʕ) or الْجَمَاعَة (al-jamāʕa) has underlain, but this root is far from chemical meanings, it just means “adding up, gathering”, not “conjoining”.


situo

la-verb

situō (present infinitive situāre, perfect active situāvī, supine situātum); first conjugation

situō (canonical)
situāre (infinitive present)
situāvī (active perfect)
situātum (supine)
situō (active first-person indicative present singular)
situās (active indicative present second-person singular)
situat (active indicative present singular third-person)
situāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
situātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
situant (active indicative plural present third-person)
situābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
situābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
situābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
situābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
situābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
situābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
situābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
situābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
situābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
situābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
situābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
situābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
situāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
situāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
situāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
situāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
situāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
situāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
situāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
situāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
situāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
situāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
situāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
situāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
situāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
situāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
situāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
situāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
situāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
situāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
situāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
situor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
situāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
situāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
situātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
situāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
situāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
situantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
situābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
situābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
situābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
situābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
situābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
situābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
situābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
situābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
situāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
situābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
situābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
situābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
situābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
situābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
situem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
situēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
situet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
situēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
situētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
situent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
situārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
situārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
situāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
situārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
situārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
situārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
situāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
situāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
situāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
situāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
situāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
situāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
situāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
situāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
situāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
situāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
situāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
situāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
situer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
situēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
situēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
situētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
situēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
situēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
situentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
situārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
situārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
situārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
situārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
situārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
situārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
situārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
situā (active imperative present second-person singular)
situāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
situātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
situātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
situātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
situantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
situāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
situāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
situātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
situātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
situantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
situāre (active infinitive present)
situāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
situātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
situārī (infinitive passive present)
situātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
situātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
situāns (active participle present)
situātūrus (active future participle)
situātus (participle passive perfect)
situandus (future participle passive)
situandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
situandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
situandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
situandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
situātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
situātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From situs (“position, site”), originally the supine (verbal noun) of sinō (“to place, put”).

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to place, situate, locate


indago

la-noun

indāgō f (genitive indāginis); third declension

indāgō (canonical feminine)
indāginis (genitive)
indāgō (nominative singular)
indāginēs (nominative plural)
indāginis (genitive singular)
indāginum (genitive plural)
indāginī (dative singular)
indāginibus (dative plural)
indāginem (accusative singular)
indāginēs (accusative plural)
indāgine (ablative singular)
indāginibus (ablative plural)
indāgō (singular vocative)
indāginēs (plural vocative)

Spanish: andén

[ɪn̪ˈd̪äːɡoː]

[in̪ˈd̪äːɡo]

(Medieval Latin) an enclosure (territory); a park (land set aside for hunting) or forest

(Medieval Latin, Hungary) a march (border country)


alchimista

alchimista m or f (genitive alchimistae); first declension

alchimistae (genitive)
alchimista (nominative singular)
alchimistae (nominative plural)
alchimistae (genitive singular)
alchimistārum (genitive plural)
alchimistae (dative singular)
alchimistīs (dative plural)
alchimistam (accusative singular)
alchimistās (accusative plural)
alchimistā (ablative singular)
alchimistīs (ablative plural)
alchimista (singular vocative)
alchimistae (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) Alternative spelling of alchemista


intendo

la-verb

intendō (present infinitive intendere, perfect active intendī, supine intentum or intensum); third conjugation

intendō (canonical)
intendere (infinitive present)
intendī (active perfect)
intentum (supine)
intensum (supine)
intendō (active first-person indicative present singular)
intendis (active indicative present second-person singular)
intendit (active indicative present singular third-person)
intendimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
intenditis (active indicative plural present second-person)
intendunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
intendēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
intendēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
intendēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
intendēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
intendēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
intendēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
intendam (active first-person future indicative singular)
intendēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
intendet (active future indicative singular third-person)
intendēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
intendētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
intendent (active future indicative plural third-person)
intendī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
intendistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
intendit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
intendimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
intendistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
intendērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
intendēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
intenderam (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
intenderās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
intenderat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
intenderāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
intenderātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
intenderant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
intenderō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
intenderis (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
intenderit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
intenderimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
intenderitis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
intenderint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
intendor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
intenderis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
intendere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
intenditur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
intendimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
intendiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
intenduntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
intendēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
intendēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
intendēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
intendēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
intendēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
intendēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
intendēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
intendar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
intendēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
intendēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
intendētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
intendēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
intendēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
intendentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
intendam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
intendās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
intendat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
intendāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
intendātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
intendant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
intenderem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
intenderēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intenderet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intenderēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
intenderētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intenderent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intenderim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
intenderīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intenderit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intenderīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
intenderītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intenderint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intendissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
intendissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intendisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intendissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
intendissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intendissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intendar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
intendāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
intendāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
intendātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
intendāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
intendāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
intendantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
intenderer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
intenderēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
intenderēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
intenderētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
intenderēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
intenderēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
intenderentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
intende (active imperative present second-person singular)
intendite (active imperative plural present second-person)
intenditō (active future imperative second-person singular)
intenditō (active future imperative singular third-person)
intenditōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
intenduntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
intendere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
intendiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
intenditor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
intenditor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
intenduntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
intendere (active infinitive present)
intendisse (active infinitive perfect)
intentūrum esse (active future infinitive)
intendī (infinitive passive present)
intentum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
intentum īrī (future infinitive passive)
intendēns (active participle present)
intentūrus (active future participle)
intentus (participle passive perfect)
intendendus (future participle passive)
intendundus (future participle passive)
intendendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
intendendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
intendendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
intendendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
intentum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
intentū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: ntindu, ãntindu, ntindiri

Romanian: întinde, întindere

Ibero Romance:

Asturian: entender

Galician: entender

Mirandese: antender

Portuguese: entender, intender

Spanish: entender, intender

Insular Romance:

desc

Sardinian: intèndhere, intendi, intèndiri, intènnere

Italo-Romance:

Italian: intèndere

Sicilian: ntènniri

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: entendre

desctree

Old French: entendre
→ Middle English: entenden, intenden
English: intend
Middle French: entendre
French: entendre

Padanian:

Friulian: intindi

Venetan: intender, intendar

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: entendre

Occitan: entendre

→ German: intendieren

[ɪn̪ˈt̪ɛn̪d̪oː]


tendo

la-verb

tendō (present infinitive tendere, perfect active tetendī, supine tentum); third conjugation

tendō (canonical)
tendere (infinitive present)
tetendī (active perfect)
tentum (supine)
tendō (active first-person indicative present singular)
tendis (active indicative present second-person singular)
tendit (active indicative present singular third-person)
tendimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
tenditis (active indicative plural present second-person)
tendunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
tendēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tendēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tendēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tendēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tendēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tendēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tendam (active first-person future indicative singular)
tendēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
tendet (active future indicative singular third-person)
tendēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
tendētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
tendent (active future indicative plural third-person)
tetendī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
tetendistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
tetendit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
tetendimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
tetendistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
tetendērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
tetendēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
tetenderam (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
tetenderās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
tetenderat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
tetenderāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
tetenderātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
tetenderant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
tetenderō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
tetenderis (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
tetenderit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
tetenderimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
tetenderitis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
tetenderint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
tendor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
tenderis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tendere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tenditur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
tendimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
tendiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
tenduntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
tendēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
tendēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tendēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tendēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
tendēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
tendēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
tendēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
tendar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
tendēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tendēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tendētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
tendēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
tendēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
tendentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
tendam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
tendās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
tendat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
tendāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
tendātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
tendant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
tenderem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tenderēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tenderet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tenderēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tenderētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tenderent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tetenderim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
tetenderīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tetenderit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tetenderīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
tetenderītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tetenderint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tetendissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
tetendissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tetendisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tetendissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
tetendissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tetendissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tendar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
tendāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tendāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tendātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
tendāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
tendāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
tendantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
tenderer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
tenderēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tenderēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tenderētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
tenderēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
tenderēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
tenderentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
tende (active imperative present second-person singular)
tendite (active imperative plural present second-person)
tenditō (active future imperative second-person singular)
tenditō (active future imperative singular third-person)
tenditōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
tenduntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
tendere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
tendiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
tenditor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
tenditor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
tenduntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
tendere (active infinitive present)
tetendisse (active infinitive perfect)
tentūrum esse (active future infinitive)
tendī (infinitive passive present)
tentum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
tentum īrī (future infinitive passive)
tendēns (active participle present)
tentūrus (active future participle)
tentus (participle passive perfect)
tendendus (future participle passive)
tendundus (future participle passive)
tendendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
tendendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
tendendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
tendendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
tentum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
tentū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Aromanian: tindu

Asturian: tender

Catalan: tendir

English: tend, tense

Franco-Provençal: tendre

French: tendre

Friulian: tindi

Galician: tender

Istriot: tendi

Italian: tendere

Occitan: ténder, tendre

Piedmontese: tende

Portuguese: tender

Romanian: tinde

Romansch: tender

Sicilian: tènniri

Spanish: tender

Venetan: tender

From Proto-Italic *tendō, from Proto-Indo-European *ténd-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *tend-, extension of Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Sihler traces the /d/ back to the ordinary present suffix -ye in position after *n (cf. offendō, dēfendō from *gʷʰen-ye-). Cognates include Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan. The perfect stem, tetend-, is a combination of the present stem tend- and the Proto-Italic perfect stem teton-.

der

[ˈt̪ɛn̪d̪oː]


calamina

la-noun

calamīna f (genitive calamīnae); first declension

calamīna (canonical feminine)
calamīnae (genitive)
calamīna (nominative singular)
calamīnae (nominative plural)
calamīnae (genitive singular)
calamīnārum (genitive plural)
calamīnae (dative singular)
calamīnīs (dative plural)
calamīnam (accusative singular)
calamīnās (accusative plural)
calamīnā (ablative singular)
calamīnīs (ablative plural)
calamīna (singular vocative)
calamīnae (plural vocative)

English: calaminaris, lapis calaminaris

French: calamine

English: calamine

Italian: calamina

Spanish: calamina

[käɫ̪äˈmiːnä]

From cadmia under influence from calamus, from Ancient Greek κᾰδμῐ́ᾱ (kadmíā), variant of Κᾰδμείᾱ (Kadmeíā), from Κάδμος (Kádmos, “Cadmus”) + -εια (-eia, “-ia: forming related substances”). Equivalent to calamus + -īna.

(Medieval Latin, alchemy, chemistry) Synonym of cadmia, calamine


alcali

(chemistry, Medieval Latin, New Latin) alkali


penso

la-verb

pēnsō (present infinitive pēnsāre, perfect active pēnsāvī, supine pēnsātum); first conjugation

pēnsō (canonical)
pēnsāre (infinitive present)
pēnsāvī (active perfect)
pēnsātum (supine)
pēnsō (active first-person indicative present singular)
pēnsās (active indicative present second-person singular)
pēnsat (active indicative present singular third-person)
pēnsāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
pēnsātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
pēnsant (active indicative plural present third-person)
pēnsābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pēnsābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pēnsābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pēnsābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pēnsābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pēnsābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pēnsābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
pēnsābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
pēnsābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
pēnsābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
pēnsābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
pēnsābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
pēnsāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pēnsāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pēnsāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pēnsāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pēnsāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pēnsāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēnsāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēnsāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pēnsāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pēnsāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pēnsāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pēnsāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pēnsāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pēnsāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pēnsāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pēnsāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pēnsāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pēnsāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pēnsāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pēnsor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
pēnsāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pēnsāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pēnsātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
pēnsāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
pēnsāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
pēnsantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
pēnsābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
pēnsābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pēnsābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pēnsābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
pēnsābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
pēnsābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
pēnsābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
pēnsābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
pēnsāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pēnsābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pēnsābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
pēnsābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
pēnsābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
pēnsābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
pēnsem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
pēnsēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnset (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
pēnsētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
pēnsent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
pēnsārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pēnsārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pēnsārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pēnsārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pēnsāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pēnsāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pēnsāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pēnsāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pēnsāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pēnsāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pēnsāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pēnsāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pēnser (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
pēnsēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
pēnsēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
pēnsentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
pēnsārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
pēnsārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pēnsārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
pēnsārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
pēnsārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
pēnsārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
pēnsā (active imperative present second-person singular)
pēnsāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
pēnsātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
pēnsātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
pēnsātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
pēnsantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
pēnsāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
pēnsāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
pēnsātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
pēnsātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
pēnsantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
pēnsāre (active infinitive present)
pēnsāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
pēnsātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pēnsārī (infinitive passive present)
pēnsātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
pēnsātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
pēnsāns (active participle present)
pēnsātūrus (active future participle)
pēnsātus (participle passive perfect)
pēnsandus (future participle passive)
pēnsandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pēnsandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pēnsandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pēnsandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pēnsātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pēnsātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Aragonese: pesar

Asturian: pesar

Catalan: pesar

Corsican: pesà, pisà

Extremaduran: pesal

Franco-Provençal: pesar

Friulian: pesâ

Galician: pesar

Istriot: pazà

Italian: pesare

Leonese: pesare

Ligurian: pezâ

Navarro-Aragonese: pesar

Occitan: pesar

Old French: peser, poiser

Anglo-Norman: peiser

→ English: peise

Middle French: peser, poiser

French: peser, pensif

→ English: pensive

Jersey Norman: p'ser

Old Occitan: pesar

Piedmontese: peisé

Portuguese: pesar

Romanian: păsa, păsare

Sardinian: pessare, pessai

Sicilian: pisari

Sassarese: pinsà

Spanish: pesar

Venetan: pexar

Corsican: pensà, pinsà, penzà

Extremaduran: pensal

Franco-Provençal: pensar

Friulian: pensâ

Gallurese: pinsà, pinzà

Istriot: pansà

Italian: pensare

Leonese: pensare

Asturian: pensar

Ligurian: pensâ

Mirandese: pensar

Neapolitan: penzare

Navarro-Aragonese: pensar

Aragonese: pensar

Old French: penser

Middle French: penser

French: penser, panser

Norman:

Guernsey Norman: pensaïr

Jersey Norman: penser

Walloon: pinser

Old Occitan: pensar

Catalan: pensar

Occitan: pensar

Old Galician-Portuguese: pensar

Galician: pensar

Portuguese: pensar

→ Papiamentu: pensa

Old Spanish: pensar

Spanish: pensar
Sabir: pensar

Piedmontese: pensé

Romansch: pensar, pansar, penser

desc

Sardinian: pensare, pentzare, penciare, penciare, pensai, pentzai, penciai

Sicilian: pinsari, pinzari

Sassarese: pinsà

Tarantino: pinser

Venetan: pensar

Borrowings

→ Albanian: peshoj

→ Greek: πενσέω (penséo)


apprehendo

la-verb

apprehendō (present infinitive apprehendere, perfect active apprehendī, supine apprehēnsum); third conjugation

apprehendō (canonical)
apprehendere (infinitive present)
apprehendī (active perfect)
apprehēnsum (supine)
apprehendō (active first-person indicative present singular)
apprehendis (active indicative present second-person singular)
apprehendit (active indicative present singular third-person)
apprehendimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
apprehenditis (active indicative plural present second-person)
apprehendunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
apprehendēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
apprehendēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
apprehendēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
apprehendēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
apprehendēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
apprehendēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
apprehendam (active first-person future indicative singular)
apprehendēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
apprehendet (active future indicative singular third-person)
apprehendēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
apprehendētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
apprehendent (active future indicative plural third-person)
apprehendī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
apprehendistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
apprehendit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
apprehendimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
apprehendistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
apprehendērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
apprehendēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
apprehenderam (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
apprehenderās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
apprehenderat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
apprehenderāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
apprehenderātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
apprehenderant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
apprehenderō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
apprehenderis (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
apprehenderit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
apprehenderimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
apprehenderitis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
apprehenderint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
apprehendor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
apprehenderis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
apprehendere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
apprehenditur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
apprehendimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
apprehendiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
apprehenduntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
apprehendēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
apprehendēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
apprehendēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
apprehendēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
apprehendēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
apprehendēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
apprehendēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
apprehendar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
apprehendēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
apprehendēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
apprehendētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
apprehendēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
apprehendēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
apprehendentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
apprehendam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
apprehendās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehendat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehendāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
apprehendātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
apprehendant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
apprehenderēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehenderet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
apprehenderētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
apprehenderent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
apprehenderīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehenderit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
apprehenderītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
apprehenderint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apprehendissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
apprehendissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehendisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehendissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
apprehendissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
apprehendissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apprehendar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
apprehendāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehendāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehendātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehendāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
apprehendāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
apprehendantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
apprehenderēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehenderēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
apprehenderētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
apprehenderēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
apprehenderēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
apprehenderentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
apprehende (active imperative present second-person singular)
apprehendite (active imperative plural present second-person)
apprehenditō (active future imperative second-person singular)
apprehenditō (active future imperative singular third-person)
apprehenditōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
apprehenduntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
apprehendere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
apprehendiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
apprehenditor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
apprehenditor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
apprehenduntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
apprehendere (active infinitive present)
apprehendisse (active infinitive perfect)
apprehēnsūrum esse (active future infinitive)
apprehendī (infinitive passive present)
apprehēnsum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
apprehēnsum īrī (future infinitive passive)
apprehendēns (active participle present)
apprehēnsūrus (active future participle)
apprehēnsus (participle passive perfect)
apprehendendus (future participle passive)
apprehendundus (future participle passive)
apprehendendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
apprehendendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
apprehendendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
apprehendendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
apprehēnsum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
apprehēnsū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Aromanian: aprindu, aprindiri

Asturian: aprender

Bourguignon: aiprarre

Franco-Provençal: aprendre

desctree

Old French: aprendre
Middle French: apprendre
French: apprendre
Norman: apprendre
Walloon: aprinde

Italian: apprendere

Old Occitan: aprendre

Catalan: aprendre

Occitan:

Gascon: apréner

Languedocien: aprendre

Old Galician-Portuguese: aprender
Galician: aprender
Portuguese: aprender

Old Spanish: aprender

Ladino: aprender

Spanish: aprender

Romanian: aprinde, aprindere

Sicilian: apprènniri

Borrowings:

→ Catalan: aprehendre

→ English: apprise

→ Franco-Provençal: aprèhendar

→ Old French: apprehender

French: appréhender

→ English: apprehend

→ Galician: aprehender

→ Portuguese: apreender

→ Romanian: aprehenda

→ Spanish: aprehender

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + prehendō (“lay hold of, seize”).


vastum

la-noun

vāstum n (genitive vāstī); second declension

vāstum (canonical neuter)
vāstī (genitive)
vāstum (nominative singular)
vāsta (nominative plural)
vāstī (genitive singular)
vāstōrum (genitive plural)
vāstō (dative singular)
vāstīs (dative plural)
vāstum (accusative singular)
vāsta (accusative plural)
vāstō (ablative singular)
vāstīs (ablative plural)
vāstum (singular vocative)
vāsta (plural vocative)


gravida

gravida f (genitive gravidae); first declension

gravidae (genitive)
gravida (nominative singular)
gravidae (nominative plural)
gravidae (genitive singular)
gravidārum (genitive plural)
gravidae (dative singular)
gravidīs (dative plural)
gravidam (accusative singular)
gravidās (accusative plural)
gravidā (ablative singular)
gravidīs (ablative plural)
gravida (singular vocative)
gravidae (plural vocative)

[ˈɡräu̯ɪd̪ä]

[ˈɡräːvid̪ä]

Ellipsis of gravida fēmina (“laden woman, pregnant woman”).


Amalec

→ English: Amalec

→ Portuguese: Amalec

→ Spanish: Amalec

[äˈmäːɫ̪eːk]

Via Koine Greek Ἀμᾱλήκ (Amālḗk) from Biblical Hebrew עֲמָלֵק (ʾĂmālēq).

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau in the Hebrew Bible


ratifico

la-verb

ratificō (present infinitive ratificāre, perfect active ratificāvī, supine ratificātum); first conjugation

ratificō (canonical)
ratificāre (infinitive present)
ratificāvī (active perfect)
ratificātum (supine)
ratificō (active first-person indicative present singular)
ratificās (active indicative present second-person singular)
ratificat (active indicative present singular third-person)
ratificāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
ratificātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
ratificant (active indicative plural present third-person)
ratificābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ratificābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ratificābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ratificābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ratificābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ratificābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ratificābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
ratificābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
ratificābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
ratificābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
ratificābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
ratificābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
ratificāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
ratificāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
ratificāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
ratificāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
ratificāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
ratificāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ratificāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ratificāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ratificāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ratificāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ratificāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ratificāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ratificāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ratificāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
ratificāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
ratificāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
ratificāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
ratificāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
ratificāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
ratificor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
ratificāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ratificāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
ratificātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
ratificāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
ratificāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
ratificantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
ratificābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
ratificābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ratificābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
ratificābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
ratificābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
ratificābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
ratificābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
ratificābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
ratificāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ratificābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
ratificābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
ratificābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
ratificābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
ratificābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
ratificem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ratificēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ratificētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ratificent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ratificārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ratificārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ratificārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ratificārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ratificāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
ratificāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
ratificāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ratificāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ratificāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ratificāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ratificāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ratificāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ratificer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
ratificēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
ratificēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
ratificentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
ratificārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
ratificārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ratificārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ratificārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
ratificārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ratificārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ratificā (active imperative present second-person singular)
ratificāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
ratificātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
ratificātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
ratificātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
ratificantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
ratificāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
ratificāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
ratificātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
ratificātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
ratificantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
ratificāre (active infinitive present)
ratificāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
ratificātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ratificārī (infinitive passive present)
ratificātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
ratificātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
ratificāns (active participle present)
ratificātūrus (active future participle)
ratificātus (participle passive perfect)
ratificandus (future participle passive)
ratificandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ratificandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ratificandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ratificandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ratificātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ratificātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ Catalan: ratificar (learned)

Old French: ratifier

→ English: ratify

French: ratifier

→ Polish: ratyfikować

From ratus (“reckoned, considered”) + -ficō (“I make”).

affix

(Medieval Latin) to ratify, approve, validate


concio

la-noun

cōnciō f (genitive cōnciōnis); third declension

cōnciō (canonical feminine)
cōnciōnis (genitive)
cōnciō (nominative singular)
cōnciōnēs (nominative plural)
cōnciōnis (genitive singular)
cōnciōnum (genitive plural)
cōnciōnī (dative singular)
cōnciōnibus (dative plural)
cōnciōnem (accusative singular)
cōnciōnēs (accusative plural)
cōnciōne (ablative singular)
cōnciōnibus (ablative plural)
cōnciō (singular vocative)
cōnciōnēs (plural vocative)

Spelling variant from Middle Latin pronunciation of -ti- being identical to the pronunciation of -ci-.

(Medieval Latin) Alternative spelling of cōntiō


stemma

stemma n (genitive stemmatis); third declension

stemmatis (genitive)
stemma (nominative singular)
stemmata (nominative plural)
stemmatis (genitive singular)
stemmatum (genitive plural)
stemmatī (dative singular)
stemmatibus (dative plural)
stemma (accusative singular)
stemmata (accusative plural)
stemmate (ablative singular)
stemmatibus (ablative plural)
stemma (singular vocative)
stemmata (plural vocative)

English: stemma

Italian: stemma

ā stemmate ūsque subūculam cultū rēgālī exūtī

(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image

(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree

a garland hung upon an ancestral image
a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree
a crown

a garland hung upon an ancestral image
a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree
wergeld

(Medieval Latin) a kinsman, a blood-relative

a garland hung upon an ancestral image
a kinsman, a blood-relative


bumbulum

bumbulum n (genitive bumbulī); second declension

bumbulī (genitive)
bumbulum (nominative singular)
bumbula (nominative plural)
bumbulī (genitive singular)
bumbulōrum (genitive plural)
bumbulō (dative singular)
bumbulīs (dative plural)
bumbulum (accusative singular)
bumbula (accusative plural)
bumbulō (ablative singular)
bumbulīs (ablative plural)
bumbulum (singular vocative)
bumbula (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) a fabulous musical instrument described in an apocryphal letter of St. Jerome to Dardanus I; see Wikipedia's article


alare

Franco-Provençal: alar

Friulian: lâ

Old French: aler (see there for further descendants)

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Reichenau Glossary

Uncertain. Attested in the Reichenau Glossary. Multiple etymologies have been proposed.
Traditionally ambulāre has been regarded as the etymon, possibly via a contracted form *amlāre, with the contraction perhaps due to its use as a military command. However, this is problematic for several reasons. Others have proposed an origin in a Gaulish *aliu, from Proto-Celtic *ɸal-. Compare Welsh elwyf (“I may go”), Cornish ellev (“I may go”), from full grade *ɸel-. A third proposal is that alāre was back-formed from allātus, past participle of afferre, thanks to a reflexive construction like se afferre (literally “carry oneself to”). French s'est allé, for instance, would then be a continuation of *[se allātus est].
All of its attested descendants are (and so presumably alāre was as well) suppletive with vādere, which supplies the present singular and third-person plural, and with īre often supplying the future and conditional forms. Compare the contemporary synonym andāre.


dynastia

dynastīa f (genitive dynastīae); first declension

dynastīa (canonical feminine)
dynastīae (genitive)
dynastīa (nominative singular)
dynastīae (nominative plural)
dynastīae (genitive singular)
dynastīārum (genitive plural)
dynastīae (dative singular)
dynastīīs (dative plural)
dynastīam (accusative singular)
dynastīās (accusative plural)
dynastīā (ablative singular)
dynastīīs (ablative plural)
dynastīa (singular vocative)
dynastīae (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: dinastia

→ Czech: dynastie

→ Dalmatian: dynastia

→ Danish: dynasti

→ Finnish: dynastia

→ German: Dynastie

→ Hungarian: dinasztia

→ Italian: dinastia

→ Middle French: dynastie

French: dynastie

→ Dutch: dynastie

→ English: dynasty

→ Romanian: dinastie

→ Norwegian: dynasti

→ Occitan: dinastia

→ Polish: dynastia

→ Portuguese: dinastia

→ Sicilian: dinastìa

→ Spanish: dinastía

→ Swedish: dynasti

[d̪ʏnäs̠ˈt̪iːä]

From Ancient Greek δυναστεία (dunasteía, “lordship, dominion”).


foemina

la-noun

foemina f (genitive foeminae); first declension

foeminae (genitive)
foemina (nominative singular)
foeminae (nominative plural)
foeminae (genitive singular)
foeminārum (genitive plural)
foeminae (dative singular)
foeminīs (dative plural)
foeminam (accusative singular)
foeminās (accusative plural)
foeminā (ablative singular)
foeminīs (ablative plural)
foemina (singular vocative)
foeminae (plural vocative)

1. Sensibiles substantiae: trina partium dyade dispescuntur. Aliae equidem sunt naturalis earum generationis partes ut quae secundum sexum attenduntur velut masculus et foemina. Aliae sunt partes naturalis compositionis: ut materia et forma. Aliae quae ad totius integritatem spectant: ut caput: brachia: tibiae: pedes: et cuncta corporis membra.

1512, Charles de Bovelles, Elementorum Physicorum, Book IX, Ch iii, Propositiones 1 & 2

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. Generationis partes masculus et foemina: partes sunt speciei: non autem partes individui. quandoquidem masculus et foemina: non idem individuum conflant. sed tantum et eiusdem speciei sunt: et sibiinvicem ob consimilis individui generationem copulantur.

1516, Thomas More, Utopia, Book II, "De legibus Utopiensium"
Foemina non ante annum duodevicesimum nubit.

A woman is not married before the age of eighteen.

Maneat ergo manifeſtum hac tertia annorum Centuria nullum vere, & indubitate produci teſtem pro Papiſſa fœmina.

1639, Iohann[us] Stalen[us], Papissa Monstrosa, et Mera Fabula: siue Dissertatio Historicotheologica: […], page 116:


Ledesia

la-proper noun

Ledesia f sg (genitive Ledesiae); first declension

Ledesiae (genitive)
Ledesia (nominative singular)
Ledesiae (genitive singular)
Ledesiae (dative singular)
Ledesiam (accusative singular)
Ledesiā (ablative singular)
Ledesia (singular vocative)
Ledesiae (locative singular)

metropolitan borough
metropolitan borough

Leeds (a large city and metropolitan borough in modern West Yorkshire, England)


-ia

-iae (genitive)
-ia (nominative singular)
-iae (nominative plural)
-iae (genitive singular)
-iārum (genitive plural)
-iae (dative singular)
-iīs (dative plural)
-iam (accusative singular)
-iās (accusative plural)
-iā (ablative singular)
-iīs (ablative plural)
-ia (singular vocative)
-iae (plural vocative)

Old French: -ie

Middle French: -ie

French: -ie

→ Middle High German: -ie

→ Middle English: -ie

English: -y, -ie

Sicilian: -ia

Partially from Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā), -ία (-ía) and -εια (-eia), and so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂. This suffix may also represent a substantivization of the feminine form of -ius.

absēns + -ia → absentia
dēmēns + -ia → dēmentia
valēns + -ia → valentia

audāx + -ia → audācia
angustus + -ia → angustia
fācundus + -ia → fācundia
ignāvus + -ia → ignāvia
opulentus + -ia → opulentia

custōs + -ia → custōdia
mīles + -ia → mīlitia
victor + -ia → victōria
gōgrāvius + -ia → gōgrāvia (Medieval Latin)

present participle
present participle#English

Used to form a first declension feminine abstract noun, usually from an adjective ending in -us, or (rarely in later Latin) one ending in -ius, or from a present participle stem, and occasionally from a root noun.


mortuarium

la-noun

mortuārium n (genitive mortuāriī or mortuārī); second declension

mortuārium (canonical neuter)
mortuāriī (genitive)
mortuārī (genitive)
mortuārium (nominative singular)
mortuāria (nominative plural)
mortuāriī (genitive singular)
mortuārī (genitive singular)
mortuāriōrum (genitive plural)
mortuāriō (dative singular)
mortuāriīs (dative plural)
mortuārium (accusative singular)
mortuāria (accusative plural)
mortuāriō (ablative singular)
mortuāriīs (ablative plural)
mortuārium (singular vocative)
mortuāria (plural vocative)

Dutch: mortuarium

English: mortuary

French: mortuaire

Italian: mortuario

Old French: mortuarie

Portuguese: mortuário

Romanian: mortuar

[mɔrt̪uˈäːriʊ̃ˑ]

mortuus (“corpse”) + -ārium (“place for”).

affix

(Medieval Latin) A receptacle for the dead; mortuary.


erica

la-noun

erīca f (genitive erīcae); first declension

erīca (canonical feminine)
erīcae (genitive)
erīca (nominative singular)
erīcae (nominative plural)
erīcae (genitive singular)
erīcārum (genitive plural)
erīcae (dative singular)
erīcīs (dative plural)
erīcam (accusative singular)
erīcās (accusative plural)
erīcā (ablative singular)
erīcīs (ablative plural)
erīca (singular vocative)
erīcae (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of erīcē ("heath, heather")