Murena

Mūrēna m sg (genitive Mūrēnae); first declension

Mūrēna (canonical masculine singular)
Mūrēnae (genitive)
Mūrēna (nominative singular)
Mūrēnae (genitive singular)
Mūrēnae (dative singular)
Mūrēnam (accusative singular)
Mūrēnā (ablative singular)
Mūrēna (singular vocative)

a Roman cognomen famously held by:
Lucius Licinius Murena, a Roman consul


Memor

la-proper noun

Memor m sg (genitive Memōris); third declension

Memōris (genitive)
Memor (nominative singular)
Memōris (genitive singular)
Memōrī (dative singular)
Memōrem (accusative singular)
Memōre (ablative singular)
Memor (singular vocative)

a cognomen famously held by:
Lucius Marcius Memor, a Roman haruspex


Favorinus

Favōrīnus m sg (genitive Favōrīnī); second declension

Favōrīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Favōrīnī (genitive)
Favōrīnus (nominative singular)
Favōrīnī (genitive singular)
Favōrīnō (dative singular)
Favōrīnum (accusative singular)
Favōrīnō (ablative singular)
Favōrīne (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Favorinus, a Roman philosopher


Vespillo

Vespillō m sg (genitive Vespillōnis); third declension

Vespillō (canonical masculine singular)
Vespillōnis (genitive)
Vespillō (nominative singular)
Vespillōnis (genitive singular)
Vespillōnī (dative singular)
Vespillōnem (accusative singular)
Vespillōne (ablative singular)
Vespillō (singular vocative)

Quintus Lucretius Vespillo, a Roman politician


Pusio

Pūsiō m sg (genitive Pūsiōnis); third declension

Pūsiō (canonical masculine singular)
Pūsiōnis (genitive)
Pūsiō (nominative singular)
Pūsiōnis (genitive singular)
Pūsiōnī (dative singular)
Pūsiōnem (accusative singular)
Pūsiōne (ablative singular)
Pūsiō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Cornelius Pusio, a Roman consul


Thrasea

Thrasea m sg (genitive Thraseae); first declension

Thraseae (genitive)
Thrasea (nominative singular)
Thraseae (genitive singular)
Thraseae (dative singular)
Thraseam (accusative singular)
Thraseā (ablative singular)
Thrasea (singular vocative)

Publius Clodius Thrasea Paetus, a Roman senator


Spurinna

Spurinna m sg (genitive Spurinnae); first declension

Spurinnae (genitive)
Spurinna (nominative singular)
Spurinnae (genitive singular)
Spurinnae (dative singular)
Spurinnam (accusative singular)
Spurinnā (ablative singular)
Spurinna (singular vocative)

Titus Vestricius Spurinna, a Roman senator


Geta

Geta m sg (genitive Getae); first declension

Getae (genitive)
Geta (nominative singular)
Getae (genitive singular)
Getae (dative singular)
Getam (accusative singular)
Getā (ablative singular)
Geta (singular vocative)

[ˈd͡ʒɛː.t̪a]

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Geta, a Roman emperor

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gnaeus Hosidius Geta, a Roman senator


Centumalus

Centumālus m sg (genitive Centumālī); second declension

Centumālus (canonical masculine singular)
Centumālī (genitive)
Centumālus (nominative singular)
Centumālī (genitive singular)
Centumālō (dative singular)
Centumālum (accusative singular)
Centumālō (ablative singular)
Centumāle (singular vocative)

Gnaeus Fulvius Centumalus, a Roman consul


Saserna

Saserna m sg (genitive Sasernae); first declension

Sasernae (genitive)
Saserna (nominative singular)
Sasernae (genitive singular)
Sasernae (dative singular)
Sasernam (accusative singular)
Sasernā (ablative singular)
Saserna (singular vocative)

Lucius Hostilius Saserna, a Roman magistrate


Sedigitus

Sēdigitus m sg (genitive Sēdigitī); second declension

Sēdigitus (canonical masculine singular)
Sēdigitī (genitive)
Sēdigitus (nominative singular)
Sēdigitī (genitive singular)
Sēdigitō (dative singular)
Sēdigitum (accusative singular)
Sēdigitō (ablative singular)
Sēdigite (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Volcatius Sedigitus, a Roman critic


Bambalio

Bambaliō m sg (genitive Bambaliōnis); third declension

Bambaliō (canonical masculine singular)
Bambaliōnis (genitive)
Bambaliō (nominative singular)
Bambaliōnis (genitive singular)
Bambaliōnī (dative singular)
Bambaliōnem (accusative singular)
Bambaliōne (ablative singular)
Bambaliō (singular vocative)

Related to Ancient Greek βαμβαίνω (bambaínō, “to stammer”), + -iō (nickname-forming suffix).

cog

Marcus Fulvius Bambalio, the father-in-law of Antonius


Laenas

la-proper noun

Laenās m sg (genitive Laenātis); third declension

Laenās (canonical masculine singular)
Laenātis (genitive)
Laenās (nominative singular)
Laenātis (genitive singular)
Laenātī (dative singular)
Laenātem (accusative singular)
Laenāte (ablative singular)
Laenās (singular vocative)

A cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Popilius Laenas, a Roman consul


Blasio

Blasiō m sg (genitive Blasiōnis); third declension

Blasiō (canonical masculine singular)
Blasiōnis (genitive)
Blasiō (nominative singular)
Blasiōnis (genitive singular)
Blasiōnī (dative singular)
Blasiōnem (accusative singular)
Blasiōne (ablative singular)
Blasiō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gnaeus Cornelius Blasio, a Roman consul


Fabatus

Fabātus m sg (genitive Fabātī); second declension

Fabātus (canonical masculine singular)
Fabātī (genitive)
Fabātus (nominative singular)
Fabātī (genitive singular)
Fabātō (dative singular)
Fabātum (accusative singular)
Fabātō (ablative singular)
Fabāte (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Calpurnius Fabatus, a Roman eques


Aviola

Aviola m sg (genitive Aviolae); first declension

Aviolae (genitive)
Aviola (nominative singular)
Aviolae (genitive singular)
Aviolae (dative singular)
Aviolam (accusative singular)
Aviolā (ablative singular)
Aviola (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Calpurnius Aviola, a Roman consul


Venno

Vennō m sg (genitive Vennōnis); third declension

Vennō (canonical masculine singular)
Vennōnis (genitive)
Vennō (nominative singular)
Vennōnis (genitive singular)
Vennōnī (dative singular)
Vennōnem (accusative singular)
Vennōne (ablative singular)
Vennō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Plautius Venno, a Roman consul


Cincinnatus

Cincinnātus m sg (genitive Cincinnātī); second declension

Cincinnātus (canonical masculine singular)
Cincinnātī (genitive)
Cincinnātus (nominative singular)
Cincinnātī (genitive singular)
Cincinnātō (dative singular)
Cincinnātum (accusative singular)
Cincinnātō (ablative singular)
Cincinnāte (singular vocative)

→ English: Cincinnatus

Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus, a Roman military leader


Martialis

Mārtiālis m sg (genitive Mārtiālis); third declension

Mārtiālis (canonical masculine singular)
Mārtiālis (genitive)
Mārtiālis (nominative singular)
Mārtiālis (genitive singular)
Mārtiālī (dative singular)
Mārtiālem (accusative singular)
Mārtiāle (ablative singular)
Mārtiālis (singular vocative)

Catalan: Marçal

→ English: Martial

a cognomen, famously held by:
Martial, a Roman poet


Trogus

Trōgus m sg (genitive Trōgī); second declension

Trōgus (canonical masculine singular)
Trōgī (genitive)
Trōgus (nominative singular)
Trōgī (genitive singular)
Trōgō (dative singular)
Trōgum (accusative singular)
Trōgō (ablative singular)
Trōge (singular vocative)

Gnaeus Pompeius Trogus, a Roman historian


Saverrio

Saverriō m sg (genitive Saverriōnis); third declension

Saverriō (canonical masculine singular)
Saverriōnis (genitive)
Saverriō (nominative singular)
Saverriōnis (genitive singular)
Saverriōnī (dative singular)
Saverriōnem (accusative singular)
Saverriōne (ablative singular)
Saverriō (singular vocative)

Publius Sulpicius Saverrio, a Roman consul


Damasippus

Damasippus m sg (genitive Damasippī); second declension

Damasippī (genitive)
Damasippus (nominative singular)
Damasippī (genitive singular)
Damasippō (dative singular)
Damasippum (accusative singular)
Damasippō (ablative singular)
Damasippe (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen, famously held by:
Licinius Damasippus, a Roman senator


Cilo

Cīlō m sg (genitive Cīlōnis); third declension

Cīlō (canonical masculine singular)
Cīlōnis (genitive)

From cīlō (“having a large forehead pressed in upon the sides”).

Lucius Fabius Cilo Septiminus Catinius Acilianus Lepidus Fulcinianus

a cognomen used by the gens Fabia, Caecilia, Trebulana, and others


Cilo

Cīlō (canonical masculine singular)
Cīlōnis (genitive)
Cīlō (nominative singular)
Cīlōnis (genitive singular)
Cīlōnī (dative singular)
Cīlōnem (accusative singular)
Cīlōne (ablative singular)
Cīlō (singular vocative)

Lucius Flaminius Chilo sive Cilo

alternative form of Chilo, a cognomen used by the gens Annia, Flaminia, Tadia, and others


Mamurra

Māmurra m sg (genitive Māmurrae); first declension

Māmurra (canonical masculine singular)
Māmurrae (genitive)
Māmurra (nominative singular)
Māmurrae (genitive singular)
Māmurrae (dative singular)
Māmurram (accusative singular)
Māmurrā (ablative singular)
Māmurra (singular vocative)

Ultimately from the same source as Oscan 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌕- (mamert-), Latin Mārs and Mārcus. Perhaps as a less Latinized form of Māmur(r)ius, a Latinization (via suffix replacement) of Etruscan 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌖𐌓k𐌄𐌔 (mamurkes), an alternative form of 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌓𐌂𐌄𐌔, 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌄𐌔 (mamarces, mamerces); the latter borrowed unadapted as Māmercus. The /rj > rr/ is characteristic of Oscan; the varying treatment of /ar/ rather of Etruscan. The Etruscan name itself was a borrowing (likely from Oscan), possibly formed as *Māmart-ikos. For the suffix interchange, compare spurcus and spurius, also potential borrowings from Etruscan.

Mamurra, a Roman commander born in Formiae


Caburus

Caburus m sg (genitive Caburī); second declension

Caburī (genitive)
Caburus (nominative singular)
Caburī (genitive singular)
Caburō (dative singular)
Caburum (accusative singular)
Caburō (ablative singular)
Cabure (singular vocative)

Gaius Valerius Caburus, a leader of the Helvii, whom was granted Roman citizenship


Ticida

Ticida m sg (genitive Ticidae); first declension

Ticidae (genitive)
Ticida (nominative singular)
Ticidae (genitive singular)
Ticidae (dative singular)
Ticidam (accusative singular)
Ticidā (ablative singular)
Ticida (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Aulus Ticida, a Roman poet


Vala

Vala m sg (genitive Valae); first declension

Valae (genitive)
Vala (nominative singular)
Valae (genitive singular)
Valae (dative singular)
Valam (accusative singular)
Valā (ablative singular)
Vala (singular vocative)

Gaius Numonius Vala, an acquaintance of Horace


Elva

Elva m sg (genitive Elvae); first declension

Elvae (genitive)
Elva (nominative singular)
Elvae (genitive singular)
Elvae (dative singular)
Elvam (accusative singular)
Elvā (ablative singular)
Elva (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Titus Aebutius Elva, a Roman consul


Triarius

Triārius m sg (genitive Triāriī or Triārī); second declension

Triārius (canonical masculine singular)
Triāriī (genitive)
Triārī (genitive)
Triārius (nominative singular)
Triāriī (genitive singular)
Triārī (genitive singular)
Triāriō (dative singular)
Triārium (accusative singular)
Triāriō (ablative singular)
Triārī (singular vocative)

Gaius Valerius Triarius, a Roman praetor


Falto

Faltō m sg (genitive Faltōnis); third declension

Faltō (canonical masculine singular)
Faltōnis (genitive)
Faltō (nominative singular)
Faltōnis (genitive singular)
Faltōnī (dative singular)
Faltōnem (accusative singular)
Faltōne (ablative singular)
Faltō (singular vocative)

Variant of Falcō, from falcō (“falcon, pigeon-toed person”).

Publius Valerius Falto


Cipus

Cīpus m sg (genitive Cīpī); second declension

Cīpus (canonical masculine singular)
Cīpī (genitive)
Cīpus (nominative singular)
Cīpī (genitive singular)
Cīpō (dative singular)
Cīpum (accusative singular)
Cīpō (ablative singular)
Cīpe (singular vocative)

From cīpus, variant of cippus (“stake, post”).

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Genucius Cipus, a Roman praetor


Caldus

Caldus m sg (genitive Caldī); second declension

Caldī (genitive)
Caldus (nominative singular)
Caldī (genitive singular)
Caldō (dative singular)
Caldum (accusative singular)
Caldō (ablative singular)
Calde (singular vocative)

From caldus, variant of calidus (“hot”).

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Coelius Caldus, a Roman consul


Pacilus

Pacilus m sg (genitive Pacilī); second declension

Pacilī (genitive)
Pacilus (nominative singular)
Pacilī (genitive singular)
Pacilō (dative singular)
Pacilum (accusative singular)
Pacilō (ablative singular)
Pacile (singular vocative)

Gaius Furius Pacilus Fusus, a Roman consul


Marullus

Marullus m sg (genitive Marullī); second declension

Marullī (genitive)
Marullus (nominative singular)
Marullī (genitive singular)
Marullō (dative singular)
Marullum (accusative singular)
Marullō (ablative singular)
Marulle (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Epidius Marullus, a Roman tribune


Rusca

Rusca m sg (genitive Ruscae); first declension

Ruscae (genitive)
Rusca (nominative singular)
Ruscae (genitive singular)
Ruscae (dative singular)
Ruscam (accusative singular)
Ruscā (ablative singular)
Rusca (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Pinarius Rusca, a Roman tribune


Mocilla

Mōcilla m sg (genitive Mōcillae); first declension

Mōcilla (canonical masculine singular)
Mōcillae (genitive)
Mōcilla (nominative singular)
Mōcillae (genitive singular)
Mōcillae (dative singular)
Mōcillam (accusative singular)
Mōcillā (ablative singular)
Mōcilla (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Julius Mocilla, a Roman praetor


Commodus

Commodus m sg (genitive Commodī); second declension

Commodī (genitive)
Commodus (nominative singular)
Commodī (genitive singular)
Commodō (dative singular)
Commodum (accusative singular)
Commodō (ablative singular)
Commode (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Commodus, a Roman emperor


Scarpus

Scarpus m sg (genitive Scarpī); second declension

Scarpī (genitive)
Scarpus (nominative singular)
Scarpī (genitive singular)
Scarpō (dative singular)
Scarpum (accusative singular)
Scarpō (ablative singular)
Scarpe (singular vocative)

Lucius Pinarius Scarpus, a Roman governor


Cerealis

Cereālis m sg (genitive Cereālis); third declension

Cereālis (canonical masculine singular)
Cereālis (genitive)
Cereālis (nominative singular)
Cereālis (genitive singular)
Cereālī (dative singular)
Cereālem (accusative singular)
Cereāle (ablative singular)
Cereālis (singular vocative)
Ceriālis (alternative)

a cognomen, famously held by:
Gaius Anicius Cerialis, a Roman consul


Stolo

Stolō m sg (genitive Stolōnis); third declension

Stolō (canonical masculine singular)
Stolōnis (genitive)
Stolō (nominative singular)
Stolōnis (genitive singular)
Stolōnī (dative singular)
Stolōnem (accusative singular)
Stolōne (ablative singular)
Stolō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Licinius Stolo, a Roman consul


Pedo

Pedō m sg (genitive Pedōnis); third declension

Pedō (canonical masculine singular)
Pedōnis (genitive)
Pedō (nominative singular)
Pedōnis (genitive singular)
Pedōnī (dative singular)
Pedōnem (accusative singular)
Pedōne (ablative singular)
Pedō (singular vocative)

From pedō (“a man with big feet”), from pes (“foot”) + -ō (“forming nouns”).

Gaius Albinovanus Pedo

a cognomen used by the gentes Albinovana, Popillia, Antonia, and others


Laeca

Laeca m sg (genitive Laecae); first declension

Laecae (genitive)
Laeca (nominative singular)
Laecae (genitive singular)
Laecae (dative singular)
Laecam (accusative singular)
Laecā (ablative singular)
Laeca (singular vocative)

From contraction of laevica, from Laevus (“agnomen and cognomen”) + -ica (“-ic: forming adjectives”) or directly from laevus (“left; left-handed; clumsy; unlucky”) + -ica.

suffix

Publius Porcius Laeca


Marsus

la-proper noun

Marsus m sg (genitive Marsī); second declension

Marsī (genitive)
Marsus (nominative singular)
Marsī (genitive singular)
Marsō (dative singular)
Marsum (accusative singular)
Marsō (ablative singular)
Marse (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Domitius Marsus, a Roman poet


Barea

Barea m sg (genitive Bareae); first declension

Bareae (genitive)
Barea (nominative singular)
Bareae (genitive singular)
Bareae (dative singular)
Baream (accusative singular)
Bareā (ablative singular)
Barea (singular vocative)

Quintus Marcius Barea Soranus, a Roman senator


Gnipho

Gniphō m sg (genitive Gniphōnis); third declension

Gniphō (canonical masculine singular)
Gniphōnis (genitive)
Gniphō (nominative singular)
Gniphōnis (genitive singular)
Gniphōnī (dative singular)
Gniphōnem (accusative singular)
Gniphōne (ablative singular)
Gniphō (singular vocative)

Marcus Antonius Gnipho, a Roman grammarian


Trachalus

Trachalus m sg (genitive Trachalī); second declension

Trachalī (genitive)
Trachalus (nominative singular)
Trachalī (genitive singular)
Trachalō (dative singular)
Trachalum (accusative singular)
Trachalō (ablative singular)
Trachale (singular vocative)

Publius Galerius Trachalus, a Roman senator


Orfitus

Orfitus m sg (genitive Orfitī); second declension

Orfitī (genitive)
Orfitus (nominative singular)
Orfitī (genitive singular)
Orfitō (dative singular)
Orfitum (accusative singular)
Orfitō (ablative singular)
Orfite (singular vocative)

Servius Cornelius Orfitus, a Roman consul


Unimanus

Ūnimanus m sg (genitive Ūnimanī); second declension

Ūnimanus (canonical masculine singular)
Ūnimanī (genitive)
Ūnimanus (nominative singular)
Ūnimanī (genitive singular)
Ūnimanō (dative singular)
Ūnimanum (accusative singular)
Ūnimanō (ablative singular)
Ūnimane (singular vocative)

From ūnimanus (“one-handed”), from ūni- (“one-”) + manus (“hand”).

Claudius Unimanus


Macatus

Macātus m sg (genitive Macātī); second declension

Macātus (canonical masculine singular)
Macātī (genitive)
Macātus (nominative singular)
Macātī (genitive singular)
Macātō (dative singular)
Macātum (accusative singular)
Macātō (ablative singular)
Macāte (singular vocative)

Marcus Livius Macatus, a Roman serviceman


Acidinus

Acidīnus m sg (genitive Acidīnī); second declension

Acidīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Acidīnī (genitive)
Acidīnus (nominative singular)
Acidīnī (genitive singular)
Acidīnō (dative singular)
Acidīnum (accusative singular)
Acidīnō (ablative singular)
Acidīne (singular vocative)

Lucius Manlius Acidinus, a Roman praetor


Optatus

Optātus m sg (genitive Optātī); second declension

Optātus (canonical masculine singular)
Optātī (genitive)
Optātus (nominative singular)
Optātī (genitive singular)
Optātō (dative singular)
Optātum (accusative singular)
Optātō (ablative singular)
Optāte (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Flavius Optatus, a Roman senator


Flamma

Flamma m sg (genitive Flammae); first declension

Flammae (genitive)
Flamma (nominative singular)
Flammae (genitive singular)
Flammae (dative singular)
Flammam (accusative singular)
Flammā (ablative singular)
Flamma (singular vocative)

Lucius Volumnius Flamma Violens, a Roman consul


Sulca

Sulca m sg (genitive Sulcae); first declension

Sulcae (genitive)
Sulca (nominative singular)
Sulcae (genitive singular)
Sulcae (dative singular)
Sulcam (accusative singular)
Sulcā (ablative singular)
Sulca (singular vocative)

Quintus Baebius Sulca, a Roman ambassador


Hypsaeus

Hypsaeus m sg (genitive Hypsaeī); second declension

Hypsaeī (genitive)
Hypsaeus (nominative singular)
Hypsaeī (genitive singular)
Hypsaeō (dative singular)
Hypsaeum (accusative singular)
Hypsaeō (ablative singular)
Hypsaee (singular vocative)

Publius Plautius Hypsaeus, a Roman politician


Graecinus

Graecīnus m sg (genitive Graecīnī); second declension

Graecīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Graecīnī (genitive)
Graecīnus (nominative singular)
Graecīnī (genitive singular)
Graecīnō (dative singular)
Graecīnum (accusative singular)
Graecīnō (ablative singular)
Graecīne (singular vocative)

Gaius Pomponius Graecinus, a Roman consul


Staienus

Staiēnus m sg (genitive Staiēnī); second declension

Staiēnus (canonical masculine singular)
Staiēnī (genitive)
Staiēnus (nominative singular)
Staiēnī (genitive singular)
Staiēnō (dative singular)
Staiēnum (accusative singular)
Staiēnō (ablative singular)
Staiēne (singular vocative)


Dossennus

Dossennus m sg (genitive Dossennī); second declension

Dossennī (genitive)
Dossennus (nominative singular)
Dossennī (genitive singular)
Dossennō (dative singular)
Dossennum (accusative singular)
Dossennō (ablative singular)
Dossenne (singular vocative)
Dorsennus (alternative)
Dossēnus (alternative)

A Roman cognomen, famously held by:
Dorsennus, a Roman comic dramatist


Purpurio

Purpuriō m sg (genitive Purpuriōnis); third declension

Purpuriō (canonical masculine singular)
Purpuriōnis (genitive)
Purpuriō (nominative singular)
Purpuriōnis (genitive singular)
Purpuriōnī (dative singular)
Purpuriōnem (accusative singular)
Purpuriōne (ablative singular)
Purpuriō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Furius Purpurio, a Roman praetor


Crassipes

Crassipēs m sg (genitive Crassipedis); third declension

Crassipēs (canonical masculine singular)
Crassipedis (genitive)
Crassipēs (nominative singular)
Crassipedis (genitive singular)
Crassipedī (dative singular)
Crassipedem (accusative singular)
Crassipede (ablative singular)
Crassipēs (singular vocative)

From crassipēs (“thick-footed”), from crassus (“thick”) + pēs (“foot”).

Lucius Furius Crassipes


Ralla

Rālla m sg (genitive Rāllae); first declension

Rālla (canonical masculine singular)
Rāllae (genitive)
Rālla (nominative singular)
Rāllae (genitive singular)
Rāllae (dative singular)
Rāllam (accusative singular)
Rāllā (ablative singular)
Rālla (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Marcius Ralla, a Roman praetor


Caudex

Caudex m sg (genitive Caudicis); third declension

Caudicis (genitive)
Caudex (nominative singular)
Caudicis (genitive singular)
Caudicī (dative singular)
Caudicem (accusative singular)
Caudice (ablative singular)
Caudex (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen, famously held by:
Appius Claudius Caudex, a Roman consul


Fango

Fangō m sg (genitive Fangōnis); third declension

Fangō (canonical masculine singular)
Fangōnis (genitive)
Fangō (nominative singular)
Fangōnis (genitive singular)
Fangōnī (dative singular)
Fangōnem (accusative singular)
Fangōne (ablative singular)
Fangō (singular vocative)
Phangō (alternative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Fuficius Fango, a Roman general


Pitio

Pitiō m sg (genitive Pitiōnis); third declension

Pitiō (canonical masculine singular)
Pitiōnis (genitive)
Pitiō (nominative singular)
Pitiōnis (genitive singular)
Pitiōnī (dative singular)
Pitiōnem (accusative singular)
Pitiōne (ablative singular)
Pitiō (singular vocative)

Lucius Sempronius Pitio, a Roman moneyer


Subulo

Sūbulō m sg (genitive Sūbulōnis); third declension

Sūbulō (canonical masculine singular)
Sūbulōnis (genitive)
Sūbulō (nominative singular)
Sūbulōnis (genitive singular)
Sūbulōnī (dative singular)
Sūbulōnem (accusative singular)
Sūbulōne (ablative singular)
Sūbulō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Publius Decius Subulo, a Roman triumvir


Glaucia

Glaucia m sg (genitive Glauciae); first declension

Glauciae (genitive)
Glaucia (nominative singular)
Glauciae (genitive singular)
Glauciae (dative singular)
Glauciam (accusative singular)
Glauciā (ablative singular)
Glaucia (singular vocative)

From glaucus (“bright, sparkling, gleaming; grey-green, greyish”), from Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós, “blue-green, blue-grey”).

der

Gaius Servilius Glaucia, a Roman politician


Veiento

la-proper noun

Veientō m sg (genitive Veientōnis); third declension

Veientō (canonical masculine singular)
Veientōnis (genitive)
Veientō (nominative singular)
Veientōnis (genitive singular)
Veientōnī (dative singular)
Veientōnem (accusative singular)
Veientōne (ablative singular)
Veientō (singular vocative)

Aulus Didius Gallus Fabricius Veiento, a Roman praetor


Posca

Posca m sg (genitive Poscae); first declension

Poscae (genitive)
Posca (nominative singular)
Poscae (genitive singular)
Poscae (dative singular)
Poscam (accusative singular)
Poscā (ablative singular)
Posca (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Pinarius Posca, a Roman praetor


Lurco

Lurcō m sg (genitive Lurcōnis); third declension

Lurcō (canonical masculine singular)
Lurcōnis (genitive)
Lurcō (nominative singular)
Lurcōnis (genitive singular)
Lurcōnī (dative singular)
Lurcōnem (accusative singular)
Lurcōne (ablative singular)
Lurcō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Aulus Petronius Lurco, a Roman consul


Collega

Collēga m sg (genitive Collēgae); first declension

Collēga (canonical masculine singular)
Collēgae (genitive)
Collēga (nominative singular)
Collēgae (genitive singular)
Collēgae (dative singular)
Collēgam (accusative singular)
Collēgā (ablative singular)
Collēga (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gnaeus Pompeius Collega, a Roman consul


Dorso

Dorsō m sg (genitive Dorsōnis); third declension

Dorsō (canonical masculine singular)
Dorsōnis (genitive)
Dorsō (nominative singular)
Dorsōnis (genitive singular)
Dorsōnī (dative singular)
Dorsōnem (accusative singular)
Dorsōne (ablative singular)
Dorsō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Marcus Fabius Dorso, a Roman consul


Surdinus

Surdīnus m sg (genitive Surdīnī); second declension

Surdīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Surdīnī (genitive)
Surdīnus (nominative singular)
Surdīnī (genitive singular)
Surdīnō (dative singular)
Surdīnum (accusative singular)
Surdīnō (ablative singular)
Surdīne (singular vocative)

Lucius Naevius Surdinus, a Roman moneyer


Turpio

Turpiō m sg (genitive Turpiōnis); third declension

Turpiō (canonical masculine singular)
Turpiōnis (genitive)
Turpiō (nominative singular)
Turpiōnis (genitive singular)
Turpiōnī (dative singular)
Turpiōnem (accusative singular)
Turpiōne (ablative singular)
Turpiō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Ambivius Turpio, a Roman actor


Sufenas

Sufēnās m sg (genitive Sufēnātis); third declension

Sufēnās (canonical masculine singular)
Sufēnātis (genitive)
Sufēnās (nominative singular)
Sufēnātis (genitive singular)
Sufēnātī (dative singular)
Sufēnātem (accusative singular)
Sufēnāte (ablative singular)
Sufēnās (singular vocative)

A masculine cognomen — famously held by:


Clepsina

Clepsīna m sg (genitive Clepsīnae); first declension

Clepsīna (canonical masculine singular)
Clepsīnae (genitive)
Clepsīna (nominative singular)
Clepsīnae (genitive singular)
Clepsīnae (dative singular)
Clepsīnam (accusative singular)
Clepsīnā (ablative singular)
Clepsīna (singular vocative)

Lucius Genucius Clepsina, a Roman consul


Merula

Merula m sg (genitive Merulae); first declension

Merulae (genitive)
Merula (nominative singular)
Merulae (genitive singular)
Merulae (dative singular)
Merulam (accusative singular)
Merulā (ablative singular)
Merula (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Cornelius Merula, a Roman consul


Orca

Orca m sg (genitive Orcae); first declension

Orcae (genitive)
Orca (nominative singular)
Orcae (genitive singular)
Orcae (dative singular)
Orcam (accusative singular)
Orcā (ablative singular)
Orca (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Quintus Valerius Orca, a Roman praetor


Namusa

Namusa m sg (genitive Namusae); first declension

Namusae (genitive)
Namusa (nominative singular)
Namusae (genitive singular)
Namusae (dative singular)
Namusam (accusative singular)
Namusā (ablative singular)
Namusa (singular vocative)

Aufidius Namusa, a pupil of the jurist Servius Sulpicius Rufus


Curio

Cūriō m sg (genitive Cūriōnis); third declension

Cūriō (canonical masculine singular)
Cūriōnis (genitive)
Cūriō (nominative singular)
Cūriōnis (genitive singular)
Cūriōnī (dative singular)
Cūriōnem (accusative singular)
Cūriōne (ablative singular)
Cūriō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Scribonius Curio, a Roman consul


Nigrinus

Nigrīnus m sg (genitive Nigrīnī); second declension

Nigrīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Nigrīnī (genitive)
Nigrīnus (nominative singular)
Nigrīnī (genitive singular)
Nigrīnō (dative singular)
Nigrīnum (accusative singular)
Nigrīnō (ablative singular)
Nigrīne (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Avidius Nigrinus, a Roman consul


Santra

Santra m sg (genitive Santrae); first declension

Santrae (genitive)
Santra (nominative singular)
Santrae (genitive singular)
Santrae (dative singular)
Santram (accusative singular)
Santrā (ablative singular)
Santra (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Santra, a Roman grammarian

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Appius Maximus Santra, a Roman governor


Paculus

Paculus m sg (genitive Paculī); second declension

Paculī (genitive)
Paculus (nominative singular)
Paculī (genitive singular)
Paculō (dative singular)
Paculum (accusative singular)
Paculō (ablative singular)
Pacule (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Roscius Paculus, a Roman consul


Cotyla

Cotyla m sg (genitive Cotylae); first declension

Cotylae (genitive)
Cotyla (nominative singular)
Cotylae (genitive singular)
Cotylae (dative singular)
Cotylam (accusative singular)
Cotylā (ablative singular)
Cotyla (singular vocative)

Lucius Varius Cotyla, a friend of Antony


Quadrigarius

Quadrīgārius m sg (genitive Quadrīgāriī or Quadrīgārī); second declension

Quadrīgārius (canonical masculine singular)
Quadrīgāriī (genitive)
Quadrīgārī (genitive)
Quadrīgārius (nominative singular)
Quadrīgāriī (genitive singular)
Quadrīgārī (genitive singular)
Quadrīgāriō (dative singular)
Quadrīgārium (accusative singular)
Quadrīgāriō (ablative singular)
Quadrīgārī (singular vocative)

From quadrīgārius (“a quadriga driver”).

Quintus Claudius Quadrigarius, a Roman historian


Gallio

Galliō m sg (genitive Galliōnis); third declension

Galliō (canonical masculine singular)
Galliōnis (genitive)
Galliō (nominative singular)
Galliōnis (genitive singular)
Galliōnī (dative singular)
Galliōnem (accusative singular)
Galliōne (ablative singular)
Galliō (singular vocative)

Lucius Junius Gallio, a Roman rhetorician


Papus

Papus m sg (genitive Papī); second declension

Papī (genitive)
Papus (nominative singular)
Papī (genitive singular)
Papō (dative singular)
Papum (accusative singular)
Papō (ablative singular)
Pape (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Lucius Aemilius Papus, a Roman general


Tricostus

Tricostus m sg (genitive Tricostī); second declension

Tricostī (genitive)
Tricostus (nominative singular)
Tricostī (genitive singular)
Tricostō (dative singular)
Tricostum (accusative singular)
Tricostō (ablative singular)
Tricoste (singular vocative)

Opiter Verginius Tricostus, a Roman consul


Modestinus

Modestīnus m sg (genitive Modestīnī); second declension

Modestīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Modestīnī (genitive)
Modestīnus (nominative singular)
Modestīnī (genitive singular)
Modestīnō (dative singular)
Modestīnum (accusative singular)
Modestīnō (ablative singular)
Modestīne (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Herennius Modestinus, a Roman jurist


Quartinus

Quartīnus m sg (genitive Quartīnī); second declension

Quartīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Quartīnī (genitive)
Quartīnus (nominative singular)
Quartīnī (genitive singular)
Quartīnō (dative singular)
Quartīnum (accusative singular)
Quartīnō (ablative singular)
Quartīne (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Titus Quartinus, a Roman usurper


Atratinus

Atratīnus m sg (genitive Atratīnī); second declension

Atratīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Atratīnī (genitive)
Atratīnus (nominative singular)
Atratīnī (genitive singular)
Atratīnō (dative singular)
Atratīnum (accusative singular)
Atratīnō (ablative singular)
Atratīne (singular vocative)

Aulus Sempronius Atratinus, a Roman politician


Avitus

Avītus m sg (genitive Avītī); second declension

Avītus (canonical masculine singular)
Avītī (genitive)
Avītus (nominative singular)
Avītī (genitive singular)
Avītō (dative singular)
Avītum (accusative singular)
Avītō (ablative singular)
Avīte (singular vocative)

Gallonius Avitus, a Roman legate of Thrace


Novatus

Novātus m sg (genitive Novātī); second declension

Novātus (canonical masculine singular)
Novātī (genitive)
Novātus (nominative singular)
Novātī (genitive singular)
Novātō (dative singular)
Novātum (accusative singular)
Novātō (ablative singular)
Novāte (singular vocative)

Junius Novatus, a Roman man who wrote a letter against Augustus


Venustus

Venustus m sg (genitive Venustī); second declension

Venustī (genitive)
Venustus (nominative singular)
Venustī (genitive singular)
Venustō (dative singular)
Venustum (accusative singular)
Venustō (ablative singular)
Venuste (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Volusius Venustus, a Roman aristocrat


Pertinax

Pertināx m sg (genitive Pertinācis); third declension

Pertināx (canonical masculine singular)
Pertinācis (genitive)
Pertināx (nominative singular)
Pertinācis (genitive singular)
Pertinācī (dative singular)
Pertinācem (accusative singular)
Pertināce (ablative singular)
Pertināx (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Pertinax, a Roman emperor


Bolanus

Bōlānus m sg (genitive Bōlānī); second declension

Bōlānus (canonical masculine singular)
Bōlānī (genitive)
Bōlānus (nominative singular)
Bōlānī (genitive singular)
Bōlānō (dative singular)
Bōlānum (accusative singular)
Bōlānō (ablative singular)
Bōlāne (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen, famously held by:
Marcus Vettius Bolanus, a Roman senator


Speratus

Spērātus m sg (genitive Spērātī); second declension

Spērātus (canonical masculine singular)
Spērātī (genitive)
Spērātus (nominative singular)
Spērātī (genitive singular)
Spērātō (dative singular)
Spērātum (accusative singular)
Spērātō (ablative singular)
Spērāte (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Julius Speratus, a Roman writer


Hispo

Hīspō m sg (genitive Hīspōnis); third declension

Hīspō (canonical masculine singular)
Hīspōnis (genitive)
Hīspō (nominative singular)
Hīspōnis (genitive singular)
Hīspōnī (dative singular)
Hīspōnem (accusative singular)
Hīspōne (ablative singular)
Hīspō (singular vocative)

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Cornelius Hispo, a Roman rhetorician


Mammula

Mammula m sg (genitive Mammulae); first declension

Mammulae (genitive)
Mammula (nominative singular)
Mammulae (genitive singular)
Mammulae (dative singular)
Mammulam (accusative singular)
Mammulā (ablative singular)
Mammula (singular vocative)

Publius Cornelius Mammula, a Roman praetor


Phagita

Phagīta m sg (genitive Phagītae); first declension

Phagīta (canonical masculine singular)
Phagītae (genitive)
Phagīta (nominative singular)
Phagītae (genitive singular)
Phagītae (dative singular)
Phagītam (accusative singular)
Phagītā (ablative singular)
Phagīta (singular vocative)

Cornelius Phagita, a Roman man captured by Caesar


Celer

Celer m sg (genitive Celeris); third declension

Celeris (genitive)
Celer (nominative singular)
Celeris (genitive singular)
Celerī (dative singular)
Celerem (accusative singular)
Celere (ablative singular)
Celer (singular vocative)

Publius Egnatius Celer, a Roman philosopher


Calatinus

Cālātīnus m sg (genitive Cālātīnī); second declension

Cālātīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Cālātīnī (genitive)
Cālātīnus (nominative singular)
Cālātīnī (genitive singular)
Cālātīnō (dative singular)
Cālātīnum (accusative singular)
Cālātīnō (ablative singular)
Cālātīne (singular vocative)

Aulus Atilius Calatinus, a Roman general


Pudens

Pudēns m sg (genitive Pudentis); third declension

Pudēns (canonical masculine singular)
Pudentis (genitive)
Pudēns (nominative singular)
Pudentis (genitive singular)
Pudentī (dative singular)
Pudentem (accusative singular)
Pudente (ablative singular)
Pudēns (singular vocative)


Ursio

Ursiō m sg (genitive Ursiōnis); third declension

Ursiō (canonical masculine singular)
Ursiōnis (genitive)
Ursiō (nominative singular)
Ursiōnis (genitive singular)
Ursiōnī (dative singular)
Ursiōnem (accusative singular)
Ursiōne (ablative singular)
Ursiō (singular vocative)


Novellus

Novellus m sg (genitive Novellī); second declension

Novellī (genitive)
Novellus (nominative singular)
Novellī (genitive singular)
Novellō (dative singular)
Novellum (accusative singular)
Novellō (ablative singular)
Novelle (singular vocative)

Antonius Novellus, one of the generals of Otho


Lento

Lentō m sg (genitive Lentōnis); third declension

Lentō (canonical masculine singular)
Lentōnis (genitive)
Lentō (nominative singular)
Lentōnis (genitive singular)
Lentōnī (dative singular)
Lentōnem (accusative singular)
Lentōne (ablative singular)
Lentō (singular vocative)

Lucius Caesennius Lento, a Roman politician


Megellus

Megellus m sg (genitive Megellī); second declension

Megellī (genitive)
Megellus (nominative singular)
Megellī (genitive singular)
Megellō (dative singular)
Megellum (accusative singular)
Megellō (ablative singular)
Megelle (singular vocative)

Lucius Postumius Megellus, a Roman consul


Squilla

Squilla m sg (genitive Squillae); first declension

Squillae (genitive)
Squilla (nominative singular)
Squillae (genitive singular)
Squillae (dative singular)
Squillam (accusative singular)
Squillā (ablative singular)
Squilla (singular vocative)

Marcus Gavius Squilla Gallicanus, a Roman senator


Andronicus

Andronīcus m sg (genitive Andronīcī); second declension

Andronīcus (canonical masculine singular)
Andronīcī (genitive)
Andronīcus (nominative singular)
Andronīcī (genitive singular)
Andronīcō (dative singular)
Andronīcum (accusative singular)
Andronīcō (ablative singular)
Andronīce (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρόνῑκος (Andrónīkos).

Lucius Livius Andronicus, a Roman dramatist and poet


Brocchus

Brocchus m sg (genitive Brocchī); second declension

Brocchī (genitive)
Brocchus (nominative singular)
Brocchī (genitive singular)
Brocchō (dative singular)
Brocchum (accusative singular)
Brocchō (ablative singular)
Brocche (singular vocative)

From brocchus, variant of broccus (“buck-toothed person”).

Gaius Sertorius Brocchus

a cognomen of the gentes Annaea, Furia, Sertoria, and others.


Severus

Sevērus m sg (genitive Sevērī); second declension

Sevērus (canonical masculine singular)
Sevērī (genitive)
Sevērus (nominative singular)
Sevērī (genitive singular)
Sevērō (dative singular)
Sevērum (accusative singular)
Sevērō (ablative singular)
Sevēre (singular vocative)

Italian: Severo

Portuguese: Sever, Severo

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Septimius Severus, a Roman emperor


Quietus

Quiētus m sg (genitive Quiētī); second declension

Quiētus (canonical masculine singular)
Quiētī (genitive)
Quiētus (nominative singular)
Quiētī (genitive singular)
Quiētō (dative singular)
Quiētum (accusative singular)
Quiētō (ablative singular)
Quiēte (singular vocative)

→ Koine Greek: Κυήτος (Kuḗtos)

Greek: Κυήτος (Kyítos)

⇒ English: Kitos

From quiētus (“quiet, calm, at rest”) from Proto-Italic *kʷjētos, perfect passive participle of quiēscō (“to rest, repose, lie still”).

Titus Avidius Quietus, a Roman senator and consul

Lusius Quietus, a Roman general and governor of Judaea


Durus

Dūrus m sg (genitive Dūrī); second declension

Dūrus (canonical masculine singular)
Dūrī (genitive)
Dūrus (nominative singular)
Dūrī (genitive singular)
Dūrō (dative singular)
Dūrum (accusative singular)
Dūrō (ablative singular)
Dūre (singular vocative)

Quintus Laberius Durus: a Roman military tribune who died during Julius Caesar's second expedition to Britain.


Mento

Mentō m (genitive Mentōnis); third declension

Mentō (canonical masculine)
Mentōnis (genitive)
Mentō (nominative singular)
Mentōnēs (nominative plural)
Mentōnis (genitive singular)
Mentōnum (genitive plural)
Mentōnī (dative singular)
Mentōnibus (dative plural)
Mentōnem (accusative singular)
Mentōnēs (accusative plural)
Mentōne (ablative singular)
Mentōnibus (ablative plural)
Mentō (singular vocative)
Mentōnēs (plural vocative)

From mento (“person with a large chin”), from mentum (“chin”) + -o (suffix forming nicknames and related nouns).

suffix

Gaius Julius Mento


Secundus

la-proper noun

Secundus m sg (genitive Secundī); second declension

Secundī (genitive)
Secundus (nominative singular)
Secundī (genitive singular)
Secundō (dative singular)
Secundum (accusative singular)
Secundō (ablative singular)
Secunde (singular vocative)


Domitianus

Domitiānus m sg (genitive Domitiānī); second declension

Domitiānus (canonical masculine singular)
Domitiānī (genitive)
Domitiānus (nominative singular)
Domitiānī (genitive singular)
Domitiānō (dative singular)
Domitiānum (accusative singular)
Domitiānō (ablative singular)
Domitiāne (singular vocative)


Aemilianus

Aemiliānus m (genitive Aemiliānī); second declension

Aemiliānus (canonical masculine)
Aemiliānī (genitive)
Aemiliānus (nominative singular)
Aemiliānī (nominative plural)
Aemiliānī (genitive singular)
Aemiliānōrum (genitive plural)
Aemiliānō (dative singular)
Aemiliānīs (dative plural)
Aemiliānum (accusative singular)
Aemiliānōs (accusative plural)
Aemiliānō (ablative singular)
Aemiliānīs (ablative plural)
Aemiliāne (singular vocative)
Aemiliānī (plural vocative)

A masculine cognomen — famously held by:

Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Aemilianus (185–129 BCE), general and statesman

Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus (c. 210–253 CE), Roman emperor in 253 CE


Priscillianus

la-noun

Priscilliānus m sg (genitive Priscilliānī); second declension

Priscilliānus (canonical masculine singular)
Priscilliānī (genitive)
Priscilliānus (nominative singular)
Priscilliānī (genitive singular)
Priscilliānō (dative singular)
Priscilliānum (accusative singular)
Priscilliānō (ablative singular)
Priscilliāne (singular vocative)
Prisciliānus (alternative)

Priscillian (c. 340–385 CE), a Christian bishop later considered a heretic


Priscillianus

Priscilliānus m (genitive Priscilliānī); second declension

Priscilliānus (canonical masculine)
Priscilliānī (genitive)
Priscilliānus (nominative singular)
Priscilliānī (nominative plural)
Priscilliānī (genitive singular)
Priscilliānōrum (genitive plural)
Priscilliānō (dative singular)
Priscilliānīs (dative plural)
Priscilliānum (accusative singular)
Priscilliānōs (accusative plural)
Priscilliānō (ablative singular)
Priscilliānīs (ablative plural)
Priscilliāne (singular vocative)
Priscilliānī (plural vocative)
Prisciliānus (alternative)


Pandus

la-proper noun

Pandus m sg (genitive Pandī); second declension

Pandī (genitive)
Pandus (nominative singular)
Pandī (genitive singular)
Pandō (dative singular)
Pandum (accusative singular)
Pandō (ablative singular)
Pande (singular vocative)


Licinus

Licinus m sg (genitive Licinī); second declension

Licinī (genitive)
Licinus (nominative singular)
Licinī (genitive singular)
Licinō (dative singular)
Licinum (accusative singular)
Licinō (ablative singular)
Licine (singular vocative)

Uncertain. Typically taken from licinus (“turned up, turned back”), presumably in reference to a prominent figure's nose shape or hair style, from Old Latin *lecinos, from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”), but sometimes derived with Licinius from the Etruscan name 𐌋𐌄𐌂𐌍𐌄 (lecne).

Gaius Clodius Licinus

a cognomen used by the gens Claudia, Porcia, Sariolena, and others


Chilo

Chīlō m sg (genitive Chīlōnis); third declension

Chīlō (canonical masculine singular)
Chīlōnis (genitive)
Chīlō (nominative singular)
Chīlōnis (genitive singular)
Chīlōnī (dative singular)
Chīlōnem (accusative singular)
Chīlōne (ablative singular)
Chīlō (singular vocative)
Cīlō (alternative)

Related to Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “lip”).

Lucius Flaminius Chilo

a cognomen used by the gens Annia, Flaminia, Tadia, and others.


Paetinus

Paetīnus m sg (genitive Paetīnī); second declension

Paetīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Paetīnī (genitive)
Paetīnus (nominative singular)
Paetīnī (genitive singular)
Paetīnō (dative singular)
Paetīnum (accusative singular)
Paetīnō (ablative singular)
Paetīne (singular vocative)

From paetīnus, from paetus (“blinking, squinting”) + -īnus (“-ine: forming diminutives”), or directly from the cognomen Paetus + -īnus. Compare the similar cognomen pairs Luscus and Luscinus and Laevus and Laevinus.

suffix

Marcus Fulvius Curvus Paetinus

a cognomen used by the gentes Fulvia, Articuleia, Tatia, and others


Bucca

la-proper noun

Bucca m sg (genitive Buccae); first declension

Buccae (genitive)
Bucca (nominative singular)
Buccae (genitive singular)
Buccae (dative singular)
Buccam (accusative singular)
Buccā (ablative singular)
Bucca (singular vocative)
Buca (alternative)

From bucca (“jaw, cheeks”), of uncertain etymology. In Atellan Farce, the character of "Buccus" was a fat-cheeked gluttonous and boastful country buffoon.

Lucius Aemilius Bucca


Scaeva

Scaeva m sg (genitive Scaevae); first declension

Scaevae (genitive)
Scaeva (nominative singular)
Scaevae (genitive singular)
Scaevae (dative singular)
Scaevam (accusative singular)
Scaevā (ablative singular)
Scaeva (singular vocative)

From scaeva (“left; left-handed; clumsy; unlucky”), from Proto-Italic *skaiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos.

Decimus Junius Brutus Scaeva

a cognomen used by the gentes Junia, Sibidiena, Publicia, and others


Laevus

Laevus m sg (genitive Laevī); second declension

Laevī (genitive)
Laevus (nominative singular)
Laevī (genitive singular)
Laevō (dative singular)
Laevum (accusative singular)
Laevō (ablative singular)
Laeve (singular vocative)

From laevus (“left; left-handed; clumsy; unlucky”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwos.

Lucius Cispius Laevus

a cognomen of the gens Cispia, Cicereia, and others


Valgus

Valgus m sg (genitive Valgī); second declension

Valgī (genitive)
Valgus (nominative singular)
Valgī (genitive singular)
Valgō (dative singular)
Valgum (accusative singular)
Valgō (ablative singular)
Valge (singular vocative)

From valgus (“bent out; bow-legged; wry”).

Gaius Quinctius Valgus

a cognomen used by the gens Quinctia and others


Censorinus

Censōrīnus m sg (genitive Censōrīnī); second declension

Censōrīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Censōrīnī (genitive)
Censōrīnus (nominative singular)
Censōrīnī (genitive singular)
Censōrīnō (dative singular)
Censōrīnum (accusative singular)
Censōrīnō (ablative singular)
Censōrīne (singular vocative)

From censōrīnus, from censor + -īnus (“-ine: forming adjectives”), from cēnsēre (“to evaluate, to assess”) + -or (“-er: forming agent nouns”).

suffix

Censorinus Grammaticus

a cognomen used by the gentes Marcia and Caelia


Pancratius

la-proper noun

Pancratius m sg (genitive Pancratiī or Pancratī); second declension

Pancratiī (genitive)
Pancratī (genitive)
Pancratius (nominative singular)
Pancratiī (genitive singular)
Pancratī (genitive singular)
Pancratiō (dative singular)
Pancratium (accusative singular)
Pancratiō (ablative singular)
Pancratī (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Pancraç

→ English: Pancras

→⇒ Finnish: Pankka, Pantsu

→ French: Pancrace

desctree

→ Hungarian: Pongrác
→ Romanian: Pângărați

→ Italian: Pancrazio

→ Portuguese: Pancrácio

→ Romanian: Pancrațiu

→ Spanish: Pancracio

→ Translingual: Pancratium

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Παγκράτιος (Pankrátios).


Maximilianus

la-proper noun

Maximiliānus m (genitive Maximiliānī); second declension

Maximiliānus (canonical masculine)
Maximiliānī (genitive)
Maximiliānus (nominative singular)
Maximiliānī (nominative plural)
Maximiliānī (genitive singular)
Maximiliānōrum (genitive plural)
Maximiliānō (dative singular)
Maximiliānīs (dative plural)
Maximiliānum (accusative singular)
Maximiliānōs (accusative plural)
Maximiliānō (ablative singular)
Maximiliānīs (ablative plural)
Maximiliāne (singular vocative)
Maximiliānī (plural vocative)
Maximilliānus (alternative)

→ Catalan: Maximilià

→ English: Maximilian

→ French: Maximilien

→ Italian: Massimiliano

→ Portuguese: Maximiliano

→ Romanian: Maximilian

→ Spanish: Maximiliano

Ultimately derived from Maximus, likely via Maximillus + -iānus, or alternatively, derived from an unattested *Maximilius + -ānus.


Chrysonicus

Chrȳsonīcus m sg (genitive Chrȳsonīcī); second declension

Chrȳsonīcus (canonical masculine singular)
Chrȳsonīcī (genitive)
Chrȳsonīcus (nominative singular)
Chrȳsonīcī (genitive singular)
Chrȳsonīcō (dative singular)
Chrȳsonīcum (accusative singular)
Chrȳsonīcō (ablative singular)
Chrȳsonīce (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χρῡσόνῑκος (Khrūsónīkos), from a compound of χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”) + -ος (-os). Only attested directly in inscriptions, and attested indirectly in the word Thēsaurochrȳsonīcochrȳsidēs.

com+

Aurelia Soteris et Mussius Chrysonicus nutritores lactanei

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


Boethius

la-proper noun

Boēthius m sg (genitive Boēthiī or Boēthī); second declension

Boēthius (canonical masculine singular)
Boēthiī (genitive)
Boēthī (genitive)
Boēthius (nominative singular)
Boēthiī (genitive singular)
Boēthī (genitive singular)
Boēthiō (dative singular)
Boēthium (accusative singular)
Boēthiō (ablative singular)
Boēthī (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Boeci

→ French: Boèce

→ English: Boethius

→ Greek: Βοήθιος (Voḯthios)

→ Italian: Boezio

→ Portuguese: Boécio

→ Sardinian: Boeziu

→ Spanish: Boecio

Derived from Ancient Greek βοηθός (boēthós, “helper”).

der

Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius, a Roman historian and philosopher from the Early Middle Ages.


Caper

la-proper noun

Caper m sg (genitive Caprī); second declension

Caprī (genitive)
Caper (nominative singular)
Caprī (genitive singular)
Caprō (dative singular)
Caprum (accusative singular)
Caprō (ablative singular)
Caper (singular vocative)

Flavius Caper (fl. 2nd century C.E.), a Roman grammarian


Camillus

Camillus m sg (genitive Camillī); second declension

Camillī (genitive)
Camillus (nominative singular)
Camillī (genitive singular)
Camillō (dative singular)
Camillum (accusative singular)
Camillō (ablative singular)
Camille (singular vocative)

Marcus Furius Camillus, a Roman statesman and politician of semi-legendary status


Vorenus

Vorēnus m sg (genitive Vorēnī); second declension

Vorēnus (canonical masculine singular)
Vorēnī (genitive)
Vorēnus (nominative singular)
Vorēnī (genitive singular)
Vorēnō (dative singular)
Vorēnum (accusative singular)
Vorēnō (ablative singular)
Vorēne (singular vocative)

Lucius Vorenus: a Roman centurion mentioned by Julius Caesar.


Iulianus

Iūliānus m sg (genitive Iūliānī); second declension

Iūliānus (canonical masculine singular)
Iūliānī (genitive)
Iūliānus (nominative singular)
Iūliānī (genitive singular)
Iūliānō (dative singular)
Iūliānum (accusative singular)
Iūliānō (ablative singular)
Iūliāne (singular vocative)
Jūliānus (alternative)


Laurea

Laurea f sg (genitive Laureae); first declension

Laureae (genitive)
Laurea (nominative singular)
Laureae (genitive singular)
Laureae (dative singular)
Lauream (accusative singular)
Laureā (ablative singular)
Laurea (singular vocative)


Tullus

Tullus m sg (genitive Tullī); second declension

Tullī (genitive)
Tullus (nominative singular)
Tullī (genitive singular)
Tullō (dative singular)
Tullum (accusative singular)
Tullō (ablative singular)
Tulle (singular vocative)

Tullus Hostilius, the legendary third king of ancient Rome.

Lucius Volcatius Tullus, consul in 66 BC.

Lucius Volcatius Tullus, consul in 33 BC.

Gnaeus Domitius Tullus, Roman senator in the first century AD.

Publius Calvisius Tullus Ruso, Roman senator in the second century AD.

Ei loco praesidioque Gaium Volcatium Tullum adulescentem praefecit.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.29

Over that fort and guard he appointed C. Volcatius Tullus, a young man.


Urgulanius

Urgulanius m sg (genitive Urgulaniī or Urgulanī); second declension

Urgulaniī (genitive)
Urgulanī (genitive)
Urgulanius (nominative singular)
Urgulaniī (genitive singular)
Urgulanī (genitive singular)
Urgulaniō (dative singular)
Urgulanium (accusative singular)
Urgulaniō (ablative singular)
Urgulanī (singular vocative)

Unknown. Perhaps from *Urgius, a name which may be attested in CIL XI 6689. It may be connected to Pre-Samnite 𐌖𐌓𐌖𐌚𐌉𐌄𐌉𐌔, although the reading of the Pre-Samnite term is disputed and thus its potential etymology is uncertain.

P(ublius) Urgulanius / Sabinus / Iuliae Firmi f(iliae) Tertiae / uxori

P(ublius) Urgulanius / Damocrates / Scen(a)e

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name"

M(arcus) Plautius M(arci) f(ilius) A(uli) n(epos) / Silvanus / co(n)s(ul) VIIvir epulon(um) / huic senatus triumphalia / ornamenta decrevit ob / res in Il(l)yrico bene gestas / Lartia Cn(aei) f(ilia) uxor / A(ulus) Plautius M(arci) f(ilius) / Urgulanius / vixit ann(os) IX