marum

la-noun

marum n (genitive marī); second declension

marī (genitive)
marum (nominative singular)
mara (nominative plural)
marī (genitive singular)
marōrum (genitive plural)
marō (dative singular)
marīs (dative plural)
marum (accusative singular)
mara (accusative plural)
marō (ablative singular)
marīs (ablative plural)
marum (singular vocative)
mara (plural vocative)

Spanish: maro

Portuguese: maro

→ Translingual: Marum, Teucrium marum

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron), from Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), an important ritual herb (☞ explained by Löw), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/), related to Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”). Also found in Arabic مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz”), مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”).

der

Aramaic מַרְוָא

cog

A kind of plant, cat thyme Teucrium marum


alica

la-noun

alica f (genitive alicae); first declension

alicae (genitive)
alica (nominative singular)
alicae (nominative plural)
alicae (genitive singular)
alicārum (genitive plural)
alicae (dative singular)
alicīs (dative plural)
alicam (accusative singular)
alicās (accusative plural)
alicā (ablative singular)
alicīs (ablative plural)
alica (singular vocative)
alicae (plural vocative)

Romanian: alac

Sardinian: àlighe, àligu

Spanish: álaga

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλιξ (álix) ‘rice-wheat groat’.


olyra

olȳra f (genitive olȳrae); first declension

olȳra (canonical feminine)
olȳrae (genitive)
olȳra (nominative singular)
olȳrae (nominative plural)
olȳrae (genitive singular)
olȳrārum (genitive plural)
olȳrae (dative singular)
olȳrīs (dative plural)
olȳram (accusative singular)
olȳrās (accusative plural)
olȳrā (ablative singular)
olȳrīs (ablative plural)
olȳra (singular vocative)
olȳrae (plural vocative)

A type of grain similar to spelt, possibly another type of hulled wheat


porrum

porrum n (genitive porrī); second declension

porrī (genitive)
porrum (nominative singular)
porrī (nominative plural)
porra (nominative plural)
porrī (genitive singular)
porrōrum (genitive plural)
porrō (dative singular)
porrīs (dative plural)
porrum (accusative singular)
porrōs (accusative plural)
porrō (ablative singular)
porrīs (ablative plural)
porrum (singular vocative)
porrī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: por, pur

Italo-Romance:

Italian: porro
→ Alemannic German: Bor

Sicilian: porru

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: pòr ⇒ porass, porèn

Ligurian: pöro ⇒ pörin, porin

Lombard: pòr, pòrc

Piedmontese: pòr, pòro ⇒ poret, porät, porin

Romagnol: pòr, pòrc

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: pôr ⇒ porrel

Old French: por ⇒ poree, poiree

⇒ French: poireau
Haitian Creole: powo

Norman: pouothé

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: porro
→ Spanish: porro

Gascon: pòr

Occitan: pòrre ⇒ porret

⇒ Auvergnat: porrada

⇒ Limousin: porrat, porrada

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: porro

Asturian: puerru

Galician: porro

Portuguese: porra, porro

Spanish: porra, puerro

Borrowings

→ Albanian: porr

→ Basque: porru

→ Cornish: por

→ Czech: pór, pórek

→ Danish: porre

→ Faroese: purra

→ Limburgish: poor

→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre

→ Polish: por

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: порилук

Latin script: poriluk

→ Slovak: pór

→ Slovene: por

→ Swedish: purjo, purjolök
→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli

From Proto-Italic *porso-, from Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa), and Albanian presh. Compare Latin ferrum.


hysopum

hȳsōpum n (genitive hȳsōpī); second declension

hȳsōpum (canonical neuter)
hȳsōpī (genitive)
hȳsōpum (nominative singular)
hȳsōpa (nominative plural)
hȳsōpī (genitive singular)
hȳsōpōrum (genitive plural)
hȳsōpō (dative singular)
hȳsōpīs (dative plural)
hȳsōpum (accusative singular)
hȳsōpa (accusative plural)
hȳsōpō (ablative singular)
hȳsōpīs (ablative plural)
hȳsōpum (singular vocative)
hȳsōpa (plural vocative)

Medieval Latin: hȳsōpus

→ Catalan: hisop

→ Old French: ysope

French: hysope

→ Italian: issopo

→ Occitan: isòp

→ Portuguese: hissopo

→ Spanish: hisopo

→ Old English: ȳsōpe

Middle English: īsōpe

English: hyssop

→ Czech: yzop

→ Old High German: hysop

Old High German: isopo, isipo

Middle High German: isôpe, ysôpe

German: Isope, Ysope, Ysop

Piedmontese: issòp, isòp

→ Polish: hyzop

→ Slovak: yzop

[hyːˈs̠oːpʊ̃ˑ]


amomum

amōmum n (genitive amōmī); second declension

amōmum (canonical neuter)
amōmī (genitive)
amōmum (nominative singular)
amōma (nominative plural)
amōmī (genitive singular)
amōmōrum (genitive plural)
amōmō (dative singular)
amōmīs (dative plural)
amōmum (accusative singular)
amōma (accusative plural)
amōmō (ablative singular)
amōmīs (ablative plural)
amōmum (singular vocative)
amōma (plural vocative)

Catalan: amom

French: amome

Galician: amomo

Italian: amomo

Portuguese: amomo

Spanish: amomo

Translingual: Amomum

→ English: amomum


capparis

capparis f (genitive capparis); third declension

capparis (genitive)
capparis (nominative singular)
capparēs (nominative plural)
capparis (genitive singular)
capparium (genitive plural)
capparī (dative singular)
capparibus (dative plural)
capparim (accusative singular)
capparin (accusative singular)
capparēs (accusative plural)
capparīs (accusative plural)
capparī (ablative singular)
capparibus (ablative plural)
capparis (singular vocative)
capparēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cappero

→ French: câpre

Sicilian: chiàppara

Gallo-Italic:

Ligurian: tàpano, tapano

Piedmontese: tàpari

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: tapèra, tapèna

Gascon: tapera

Occitan: tapera, tapena

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: tapara, tapera

>? Mozarabic: [Term?]

→ Spanish: alcaparra

Borrowings:

→ English: caper

→ Translingual: Capparis


ficarius

la-adj

fīcārius (feminine fīcāria, neuter fīcārium); first/second-declension adjective

fīcārius (canonical)
fīcāria (feminine)
fīcārium (neuter)
fīcārius (masculine nominative singular)
fīcāria (feminine nominative singular)
fīcārium (neuter nominative singular)
fīcāriī (masculine nominative plural)
fīcāriae (feminine nominative plural)
fīcāria (neuter nominative plural)
fīcāriī (genitive masculine singular)
fīcāriae (feminine genitive singular)
fīcāriī (genitive neuter singular)
fīcāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
fīcāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
fīcāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
fīcāriō (dative masculine singular)
fīcāriae (dative feminine singular)
fīcāriō (dative neuter singular)
fīcāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fīcārium (accusative masculine singular)
fīcāriam (accusative feminine singular)
fīcārium (accusative neuter singular)
fīcāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
fīcāriās (accusative feminine plural)
fīcāria (accusative neuter plural)
fīcāriō (ablative masculine singular)
fīcāriā (ablative feminine singular)
fīcāriō (ablative neuter singular)
fīcāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
fīcārie (masculine singular vocative)
fīcāria (feminine singular vocative)
fīcārium (neuter singular vocative)
fīcāriī (masculine plural vocative)
fīcāriae (feminine plural vocative)
fīcāria (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: figuer, figuera

Dalmatian: fichiera

Friulian: figâr

Galician: figueira

Occitan: figuièra

Portuguese: figueira

Sicilian: ficara

Spanish: higuera

Translingual: Ficaria

Venetian: figaro, figher


prinus

la-noun

prīnus f (genitive prīnī); second declension

prīnus (canonical feminine)
prīnī (genitive)
prīnus (nominative singular)
prīnī (nominative plural)
prīnī (genitive singular)
prīnōrum (genitive plural)
prīnō (dative singular)
prīnīs (dative plural)
prīnum (accusative singular)
prīnōs (accusative plural)
prīnō (ablative singular)
prīnīs (ablative plural)
prīne (singular vocative)
prīnī (plural vocative)


melongena

mēlongēna f (genitive mēlongēnae); first declension

mēlongēna (canonical feminine)
mēlongēnae (genitive)
mēlongēna (nominative singular)
mēlongēnae (nominative plural)
mēlongēnae (genitive singular)
mēlongēnārum (genitive plural)
mēlongēnae (dative singular)
mēlongēnīs (dative plural)
mēlongēnam (accusative singular)
mēlongēnās (accusative plural)
mēlongēnā (ablative singular)
mēlongēnīs (ablative plural)
mēlongēna (singular vocative)
mēlongēnae (plural vocative)

→ French: mélongène

→ English: melongene

[meːɫ̪ɔŋˈɡeːnä]

Medieval Latin, compare Italian melanzana. From Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān).

der

Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)


oryza

la-noun

orȳza f (genitive orȳzae); first declension

orȳza (canonical feminine)
orȳzae (genitive)
orȳza (nominative singular)
orȳzae (nominative plural)
orȳzae (genitive singular)
orȳzārum (genitive plural)
orȳzae (dative singular)
orȳzīs (dative plural)
orȳzam (accusative singular)
orȳzās (accusative plural)
orȳzā (ablative singular)
orȳzīs (ablative plural)
orȳza (singular vocative)
orȳzae (plural vocative)

[ɔˈryːz̪d̪͡z̪ä]

From Ancient Greek ὄρῡζα (órūza), ὄρῡζον (órūzon); see there for more.


panicum

pānicum n (genitive pānicī); second declension

pānicum (canonical neuter)
pānicī (genitive)
pānicum (nominative singular)
pānica (nominative plural)
pānicī (genitive singular)
pānicōrum (genitive plural)
pānicō (dative singular)
pānicīs (dative plural)
pānicum (accusative singular)
pānica (accusative plural)
pānicō (ablative singular)
pānicīs (ablative plural)
pānicum (singular vocative)
pānica (plural vocative)

French: panic

Italian: panico

Romanian: părâng, părinc

[ˈpäːnɪkʊ̃ˑ]

Uncertain, probably either from pānis (“bread; loaf”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze; to protect; to shepherd”)) or pānus (“ear of millet; thread wound on a bobbin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁- (“to twist; to weave”)) + -cum (suffix forming neuter nouns).

inh

Setaria italica
Setaria italica#Translingual

Italian millet, foxtail millet (Setaria italica), panicgrass


satureia

la-noun

saturēia f (genitive saturēiae); first declension

saturēia (canonical feminine)
saturēiae (genitive)
saturēia (nominative singular)
saturēiae (nominative plural)
saturēiae (genitive singular)
saturēiārum (genitive plural)
saturēiae (dative singular)
saturēiīs (dative plural)
saturēiam (accusative singular)
saturēiās (accusative plural)
saturēiā (ablative singular)
saturēiīs (ablative plural)
saturēia (singular vocative)
saturēiae (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: santoreggia

North-Italian:

Piedmontese: srèa, srèja, serèa

Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: saborea

Catalan: sajolida

→ Spanish: saldorija (Murcian)

Old French: sarriee, savereie

⇒ French: sarriette

→? Spanish: sarilla

Occitan: sadrèia

Ibero-Romance:

Galician: segorella, segurella

Portuguese: segurelha

Borrowings:

desc

→ Andalusian Arabic: اشترية (aš-šaṭríyya)

→ Aragonese: xadrea

→ Spanish: jedrea, ajedrea

→ Middle English: saverey

English: savory

→ Italian: satureia

→ Translingual: Satureja

→ Proto-West Germanic: *saþurejā (see there for further descendants)

Unknown. See Arabic زَعْتَر (zaʕtar) for more.


marrubium

la-noun

marrubium n (genitive marrubiī or marrubī); second declension

marrubiī (genitive)
marrubī (genitive)
marrubium (nominative singular)
marrubia (nominative plural)
marrubiī (genitive singular)
marrubī (genitive singular)
marrubiōrum (genitive plural)
marrubiō (dative singular)
marrubiīs (dative plural)
marrubium (accusative singular)
marrubia (accusative plural)
marrubiō (ablative singular)
marrubiīs (ablative plural)
marrubium (singular vocative)
marrubia (plural vocative)

Translingual: Marrubium

Catalan: malrubí, marrubí, marreu

Italian: marrubio

Spanish: marrubio

Said to be unknown, but since it is a bitter plant the first part of it is easily identifiable as the Semitic word for “bitter”, Arabic مُرّ (murr) etc., unless it is the same word as treated under مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs”) ex Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), whence Latin marum.

cog

Aramaic מַרְוָא

horehound, a herb used against respiratory maladies


cepulla

la-noun

cēpulla f (genitive cēpullae); first declension

cēpulla (canonical feminine)
cēpullae (genitive)
cēpulla (nominative singular)
cēpullae (nominative plural)
cēpullae (genitive singular)
cēpullārum (genitive plural)
cēpullae (dative singular)
cēpullīs (dative plural)
cēpullam (accusative singular)
cēpullās (accusative plural)
cēpullā (ablative singular)
cēpullīs (ablative plural)
cēpulla (singular vocative)
cēpullae (plural vocative)

Dalmatian:

capula, capul, capuola, capaula

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cipolla

→ Slavomolisano: čipula

Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda

Sicilian: cipudda

Calabrese: cipuja, cipura

North Italian:

desc

Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla

Friulian: civole, cevole

Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla

Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola

Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola

Romagnol: sòla, suòla

Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla

Venetian: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)

Valdôtain: çòula, çaule

Old Northern French: chibole

desctree

→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle
English: cibol, chibol
Scots: sybol

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”) (Balearic)

⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)

Old Occitan: cebola, cibola

→ French: ciboule

Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)

Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: cebolla

Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola
Fala: cebola
Galician: cebola
Portuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: cebolla
Ladino: sevoya
Spanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: chibudda

→ Basque: tipula

→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)

→ Czech: cibule

→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā (see there for further descendants)

→ Polish: cebula (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула/kàpula

→ Slovak: cibuľa

→ Slovene: čebula

From less common cēpula + -la or syncopated -ula, cēpula itself being cēpa (“onion”) + -ula, that makes cēpa + -ula + -la or cēpa + -ula + -ula.


rapum

la-noun

rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension

rāpum (canonical neuter)
rāpī (genitive)
rāpum (nominative singular)
rāpa (nominative plural)
rāpī (genitive singular)
rāpōrum (genitive plural)
rāpō (dative singular)
rāpīs (dative plural)
rāpum (accusative singular)
rāpa (accusative plural)
rāpō (ablative singular)
rāpīs (ablative plural)
rāpum (singular vocative)
rāpa (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: rapa

Sicilian: rapa

Padanian:

Emilian: rava, rèva

Friulian: râf, râv

Ligurian: rava

Lombard: raa, rava

Piedmontese: rava

Romagnol: rèva

Venetian: rava

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: rap (possibly)

Franco-Provençal: râva
→ French: rave

Old French: reve

Gascon: arraba, ⇒ rabon

Occitan: raba

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: rabo

Asturian: rabu

Galician: rabo

Portuguese: rabo

Spanish: rabo

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: rrepë

→ Dutch: raap

→ Middle English: rape

English: rape

From Proto-Italic *rāpom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).


amaracus

amāracus m (genitive amāracī); second declension

amāracus (canonical masculine)
amāracī (genitive)
amāracus (nominative singular)
amāracī (nominative plural)
amāracī (genitive singular)
amāracōrum (genitive plural)
amāracō (dative singular)
amāracīs (dative plural)
amāracum (accusative singular)
amāracōs (accusative plural)
amāracō (ablative singular)
amāracīs (ablative plural)
amārace (singular vocative)
amāracī (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: amàrac (learned)

From Ancient Greek ἀμάρακος (amárakos), ἀμάρακον (amárakon). Possible doublet of marathrum, marum, marrubium, and maiōrana.

doublet

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual


ammoniacum

la-noun

ammōniacum n (genitive ammōniacī); second declension

ammōniacum (canonical neuter)
ammōniacī (genitive)
ammōniacum (nominative singular)
ammōniaca (nominative plural)
ammōniacī (genitive singular)
ammōniacōrum (genitive plural)
ammōniacō (dative singular)
ammōniacīs (dative plural)
ammōniacum (accusative singular)
ammōniaca (accusative plural)
ammōniacō (ablative singular)
ammōniacīs (ablative plural)
ammōniacum (singular vocative)
ammōniaca (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμμωνιακόν (ammōniakón) and neuter of ammōniacus from Ammōn.

أُشَّق أشق#Arabic


cichorium

cichorium n (genitive cichoriī or cichorī); second declension

cichoriī (genitive)
cichorī (genitive)
cichorium (nominative singular)
cichoria (nominative plural)
cichoriī (genitive singular)
cichorī (genitive singular)
cichoriōrum (genitive plural)
cichoriō (dative singular)
cichoriīs (dative plural)
cichorium (accusative singular)
cichoria (accusative plural)
cichoriō (ablative singular)
cichoriīs (ablative plural)
cichorium (singular vocative)
cichoria (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: kore

Aromanian: tsicoarã

Catalan: xicoira

→ Basque: txikoria

→ Galician: chicoria

Friulian: cicorie

desctree

Italian: cicoria
→ German: Zichorie, Cichorie (obsolete)
→ Swedish: cikoria
→ Finnish: sikuri

Occitan: cicorèa

→ Old French: cicoree

French: chicorée
→ German: Chicorée, Schikoree (older spelling)
→ Greek: σικορέ (sikoré)

Norman: chicôrée

Walloon: cécoreye

→ Middle Dutch: cicoreije

Dutch: cichorei

→⇒ Middle Dutch: sukereye

Dutch: suikerij

→ English: succory

→ Middle English: cicoree

English: chicory

→ Polish: cykoria

Portuguese: chicória

Romanian: cicoare

→ Russian: цико́рий (cikórij)

Sicilian: cicòria

Spanish: achicoria

→ Translingual: Cichorium

[kɪˈkʰɔriʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek κιχόριον (kikhórion).


bromos

la-noun

bromos m (genitive bromī); second declension

bromī (genitive)
bromos (nominative singular)
bromī (nominative plural)
bromī (genitive singular)
bromōrum (genitive plural)
bromō (dative singular)
bromīs (dative plural)
bromon (accusative singular)
bromōs (accusative plural)
bromō (ablative singular)
bromīs (ablative plural)
brome (singular vocative)
bromī (plural vocative)


balanus

balanus f (genitive balanī); second declension

balanī (genitive)
balanus (nominative singular)
balanī (nominative plural)
balanī (genitive singular)
balanōrum (genitive plural)
balanō (dative singular)
balanīs (dative plural)
balanum (accusative singular)
balanōs (accusative plural)
balanō (ablative singular)
balanīs (ablative plural)
balane (singular vocative)
balanī (plural vocative)

Catalan: bàlan

French: balane

Italian: balano

Portuguese: bálano

Spanish: bálano

→ English: balanus

→ French: balanus (learned)

→ Translingual: Balanus

[ˈbäɫ̪änʊs̠]

a fruit or other object similar in form to an acorn:


pulegium

pūlegium n (genitive pūlegiī or pūlegī); second declension

pūlegium (canonical neuter)
pūlegiī (genitive)
pūlegī (genitive)
pūlegium (nominative singular)
pūlegia (nominative plural)
pūlegiī (genitive singular)
pūlegī (genitive singular)
pūlegiōrum (genitive plural)
pūlegiō (dative singular)
pūlegiīs (dative plural)
pūlegium (accusative singular)
pūlegia (accusative plural)
pūlegiō (ablative singular)
pūlegiīs (ablative plural)
pūlegium (singular vocative)
pūlegia (plural vocative)

Galician: poexo

Italian: poleggio, puleggio

Portuguese: poejo

Spanish: poleo

→ German: Polei

→ Polish: polej

→ Romanian: polei

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pūlegiolum

Catalan: poliol

Old French: puliol

French: pouliot

desc

→ Middle English: puliol, pulliolle, pulial, piliol, pilliol, pileol

English: puliol, puliall, puliol royall, puliall royall, pennyroyal (√ pūlēium rēgium)

Probably from pūlex (flea), due to its traditional use as a flea repellant.

Mentha pulegium
Mentha pulegium#Translingual


mespilum

la-noun

mespilum n (genitive mespilī); second declension

mespilī (genitive)
mespilum (nominative singular)
mespila (nominative plural)
mespilī (genitive singular)
mespilōrum (genitive plural)
mespilō (dative singular)
mespilīs (dative plural)
mespilum (accusative singular)
mespila (accusative plural)
mespilō (ablative singular)
mespilīs (ablative plural)
mespilum (singular vocative)
mespila (plural vocative)

desc

Old French: mesple, mesdle, medle, mesle

French: nèfle

→ Middle English: medle, meyle, mele, melde

⇒ medler, meslier

desctree

→ Middle English: medler, meddeler, medeler, middiller, medlar
English: medlar
Fingallian: meddar

Italian: nespolo, nespola

desc

Mozarabic: نياشبُرُش (/niéšporoš/), ناشبُرُش (nāšburuš /néšporoš/)

Portuguese: nêspera

Spanish: níspero

→ Proto-West Germanic: *mespilā (see there for further descendants)

[ˈmɛs̠pɪɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon).


conium

la-noun

cōnīum n (genitive cōnīī); second declension

cōnīum (canonical neuter)
cōnīī (genitive)
cōnīum (nominative singular)
cōnīa (nominative plural)
cōnīī (genitive singular)
cōnīōrum (genitive plural)
cōnīō (dative singular)
cōnīīs (dative plural)
cōnīum (accusative singular)
cōnīa (accusative plural)
cōnīō (ablative singular)
cōnīīs (ablative plural)
cōnīum (singular vocative)
cōnīa (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Conium

[koːˈniːʊ̃ˑ]


adelphis

adelphis f (genitive adelphidis); third declension

adelphidis (genitive)
adelphis (nominative singular)
adelphidēs (nominative plural)
adelphidis (genitive singular)
adelphidum (genitive plural)
adelphidī (dative singular)
adelphidibus (dative plural)
adelphidem (accusative singular)
adelphidēs (accusative plural)
adelphide (ablative singular)
adelphidibus (ablative plural)
adelphis (singular vocative)
adelphidēs (plural vocative)

[äˈd̪ɛɫ̪pʰɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀδελφίς (adelphís).


amygdalus

amygdalus f (genitive amygdalī); second declension

amygdalī (genitive)
amygdalus (nominative singular)
amygdalī (nominative plural)
amygdalī (genitive singular)
amygdalōrum (genitive plural)
amygdalō (dative singular)
amygdalīs (dative plural)
amygdalum (accusative singular)
amygdalōs (accusative plural)
amygdalō (ablative singular)
amygdalīs (ablative plural)
amygdale (singular vocative)
amygdalī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμύγδαλος (amúgdalos).


armoracia

la-noun

armoracia f (genitive armoraciae); first declension

armoraciae (genitive)
armoracia (nominative singular)
armoraciae (nominative plural)
armoraciae (genitive singular)
armoraciārum (genitive plural)
armoraciae (dative singular)
armoraciīs (dative plural)
armoraciam (accusative singular)
armoraciās (accusative plural)
armoraciā (ablative singular)
armoraciīs (ablative plural)
armoracia (singular vocative)
armoraciae (plural vocative)

French: rémoulade

English: remoulade

Italian: ramolaccio, armoraccio

→ Aragonese: remolacha

→ Asturian: remolacha

→ Catalan: remolatxa

→ Dutch: rammenas

Afrikaans: ramenas

→ English: ramenas

→ Galician: remolacha

→ Spanish: remolacha

→ Middle English: armorace

From Ancient Greek ἀρμορακία (armorakía).


sorbum

sorbum n (genitive sorbī); second declension

sorbī (genitive)
sorbum (nominative singular)
sorba (nominative plural)
sorbī (genitive singular)
sorbōrum (genitive plural)
sorbō (dative singular)
sorbīs (dative plural)
sorbum (accusative singular)
sorba (accusative plural)
sorbō (ablative singular)
sorbīs (ablative plural)
sorbum (singular vocative)
sorba (plural vocative)

English: sorb

French: sorbe

Galician: sorba

Greek: σούρβο (soúrvo)

Old Occitan: sorba

Portuguese: sorva

Spanish: serba


cunela

cunēla f (genitive cunēlae); first declension

cunēla (canonical feminine)
cunēlae (genitive)
cunēla (nominative singular)
cunēlae (nominative plural)
cunēlae (genitive singular)
cunēlārum (genitive plural)
cunēlae (dative singular)
cunēlīs (dative plural)
cunēlam (accusative singular)
cunēlās (accusative plural)
cunēlā (ablative singular)
cunēlīs (ablative plural)
cunēla (singular vocative)
cunēlae (plural vocative)

→ Proto-West Germanic: *kunilā (see there for further descendants)

A plant, probably oregano or a relative.


cotoneum

cotōneum n (genitive cotōneī); second declension

cotōneum (canonical neuter)
cotōneī (genitive)
cotōneum (nominative singular)
cotōnea (nominative plural)
cotōneī (genitive singular)
cotōneōrum (genitive plural)
cotōneō (dative singular)
cotōneīs (dative plural)
cotōneum (accusative singular)
cotōnea (accusative plural)
cotōneō (ablative singular)
cotōneīs (ablative plural)
cotōneum (singular vocative)
cotōnea (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: gutunji

Romanian: gutuie

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cotogna, cotogno

Sicilian: cutugnu, cutugna

Padanian:

Emilian: cudògn, codògn, dògn

Friulian: codogn

Lombard: codògn

Piedmontese: codògn, cògn

Romagnol: cudògn

Romansch: cudogn

Venetian: codogno

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: coueng

Old French: codoin (see there for further descendants)

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: codonyo, codunyo

Northern Ribagorçan: codony

Catalan: codony

Occitan: codonh (all dialects)

Auvergnat: coenh, codònh

Gascon: codolh, conh, cuenh, codoi

Limousin: coduenh

Vivaro-Alpine: acodonh, agodom

Insular Romance::

Sardinian: chidonza

→ Albanian: ftua

→ Dutch: kwee

⇒ Dutch: kweepeer (see there for further descendants)

→ Old High German: quitina

Middle High German: quiten (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle Low German: quede

→ Danish: kvæde

→ Proto-Slavic: *kъduňa (see there for further descendants)

Ellipsis of mālum cotōneum (“Cydonian apple”). From Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), Κυδωνία (Kudōnía). Variant of mālum cydonium, a translation of Greek μήλον κυδώνιον (mḗlon kudṓnion).


frambesia

la-noun

frambēsia f (genitive frambēsiae); first declension

frambēsia (canonical feminine)
frambēsiae (genitive)
frambēsia (nominative singular)
frambēsiae (nominative plural)
frambēsiae (genitive singular)
frambēsiārum (genitive plural)
frambēsiae (dative singular)
frambēsiīs (dative plural)
frambēsiam (accusative singular)
frambēsiās (accusative plural)
frambēsiā (ablative singular)
frambēsiīs (ablative plural)
frambēsia (singular vocative)
frambēsiae (plural vocative)


iuglans

iūglāns f (genitive iūglandis); third declension

iūglāns (canonical feminine)
iūglandis (genitive)
iūglāns (nominative singular)
iūglandēs (nominative plural)
iūglandis (genitive singular)
iūglandium (genitive plural)
iūglandum (genitive plural)
iūglandī (dative singular)
iūglandibus (dative plural)
iūglandem (accusative singular)
iūglandēs (accusative plural)
iūglande (ablative singular)
iūglandibus (ablative plural)
iūglāns (singular vocative)
iūglandēs (plural vocative)

→ English: juglans

→ Esperanto: juglando

Translingual: Juglans

[ˈi̯uːɡɫ̪ä̃ːs̠]

A univerbation of Iovis glāns (“Jupiter's acorn”), from Proto-Italic *djouglānts. The compound is of Proto-Indo-European date, with parallels in Ancient Greek Διὸς βάλανος (Diòs bálanos, “sweet chestnut”), Armenian տկողին (tkoġin).


cotyla

cotyla f (genitive cotylae); first declension

cotylae (genitive)
cotyla (nominative singular)
cotylae (nominative plural)
cotylae (genitive singular)
cotylārum (genitive plural)
cotylae (dative singular)
cotylīs (dative plural)
cotylam (accusative singular)
cotylās (accusative plural)
cotylā (ablative singular)
cotylīs (ablative plural)
cotyla (singular vocative)
cotylae (plural vocative)

Aromanian: ciuturã

Italian: ciotola

Megleno-Romanian: ciutură

desctree

Romanian: ciutură
(some are from Aromanian)
→ Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër (obsolete)
→ Bulgarian: чу́тура (čútura)
→ Czech: čutora
→ Gagauz:
Cyrillic script: чотра
Latin script: çotra
→ Greek: τσότρα (tsótra), τσιότρα (tsiótra)
→ Hungarian: csutora
→ Macedonian: чутура (čutura)
→ Romanian: ciutură
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: чу̀тура
Latin script: čùtura
→ Slovak: čutora
→ Slovene: čútara
→ Ottoman Turkish: چوتوره (çotura), چوتره (çotura, çotra)
Turkish: çotra
→ Ukrainian: чуто́ра (čutóra), чіту́ра (čitúra) (Transcarpathian, archaic)

Sicilian: ciòtula

→ English: cotyle, cotyla

From Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup, half-pint”).

der

[…] Plantis etiam stercus das. Da etiam urinam, sodes: per quam earum febrem iudices. Stercus in illis ais esse modicum, & siccum. Iccirco bene olere. Etiamne Ballotae, aut Marrubium? Etiamne Spathula, quae a foetore cognomen adepta est? Etiamne illa, cui teterrimum obodorem, teterrima voce (auribus sit honor) à muliebribus pudendis, & eorum opere, duo nomina indiderunt? Ut omittam Cotulam, & alias multas. At, opinor, Arundines Moscho excellentius olent: quia parum in eis stercoris est, atque id siccum. Cantharides quia siccae non sunt, malè olent.

1557, Julius Caesar Scaliger, Exotericarum exercitationum liber XV. De Subtilitate ad Hieronymum Cardanum, Frankfurt, published 1582, page 675:

(New Latin) stinking chamomile (Anthemis cotula), an annual weed of strong, bitter, and disagreeable taste used in small quantities in infusions its for diaphoretic, stimulating, and tonic effects


daucum

la-noun

daucum n (genitive daucī); second declension

daucī (genitive)
daucum (nominative singular)
dauca (nominative plural)
daucī (genitive singular)
daucōrum (genitive plural)
daucō (dative singular)
daucīs (dative plural)
daucum (accusative singular)
dauca (accusative plural)
daucō (ablative singular)
daucīs (ablative plural)
daucum (singular vocative)
dauca (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪äu̯kʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek δαῦκον (daûkon), a variation of δαῦκος (daûkos).

several plants of the parsnip or carrot kind, often used in medicine


myxum

myxum n (genitive myxī); second declension

myxī (genitive)
myxum (nominative singular)
myxa (nominative plural)
myxī (genitive singular)
myxōrum (genitive plural)
myxō (dative singular)
myxīs (dative plural)
myxum (accusative singular)
myxa (accusative plural)
myxō (ablative singular)
myxīs (ablative plural)
myxum (singular vocative)
myxa (plural vocative)


ulpicum

ulpicum n (genitive ulpicī); second declension

ulpicī (genitive)
ulpicum (nominative singular)
ulpica (nominative plural)
ulpicī (genitive singular)
ulpicōrum (genitive plural)
ulpicō (dative singular)
ulpicīs (dative plural)
ulpicum (accusative singular)
ulpica (accusative plural)
ulpicō (ablative singular)
ulpicīs (ablative plural)
ulpicum (singular vocative)
ulpica (plural vocative)

[ˈʊɫ̪pɪkʊ̃ˑ]


caepe

caepe n (genitive caepis); third declension

caepis (genitive)
caepe (nominative singular)
caepia (nominative plural)
caepis (genitive singular)
caepium (genitive plural)
caepī (dative singular)
caepibus (dative plural)
caepe (accusative singular)
caepia (accusative plural)
caepī (ablative singular)
caepibus (ablative plural)
caepe (singular vocative)
caepia (plural vocative)


cardunculus

cardunculus m (genitive cardunculī); second declension

cardunculī (genitive)
cardunculus (nominative singular)
cardunculī (nominative plural)
cardunculī (genitive singular)
cardunculōrum (genitive plural)
cardunculō (dative singular)
cardunculīs (dative plural)
cardunculum (accusative singular)
cardunculōs (accusative plural)
cardunculō (ablative singular)
cardunculīs (ablative plural)
carduncule (singular vocative)
cardunculī (plural vocative)

From cardus (“thistle”) + -unculus, or from cardō + -culus.


alicastrum

alicastrum n (genitive alicastrī); second declension

alicastrī (genitive)
alicastrum (nominative singular)
alicastra (nominative plural)
alicastrī (genitive singular)
alicastrōrum (genitive plural)
alicastrō (dative singular)
alicastrīs (dative plural)
alicastrum (accusative singular)
alicastra (accusative plural)
alicastrō (ablative singular)
alicastrīs (ablative plural)
alicastrum (singular vocative)
alicastra (plural vocative)

[älʲɪˈkäs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]


ador

ador n (genitive adoris or adōris); third declension

adoris (genitive)
adōris (genitive)
ador (nominative singular)
adora (nominative plural)
adōra (nominative plural)
adoris (genitive singular)
adōris (genitive singular)
adorum (genitive plural)
adōrum (genitive plural)
adorī (dative singular)
adōrī (dative singular)
adoribus (dative plural)
adōribus (dative plural)
ador (accusative singular)
adora (accusative plural)
adōra (accusative plural)
adore (ablative singular)
adōre (ablative singular)
adoribus (ablative plural)
adōribus (ablative plural)
ador (singular vocative)
adora (plural vocative)
adōra (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *ados, *adōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd-ōs (“dried stuff, grain”, collective), from *h₂ed-. Compare Old Armenian հատ (hat, “grain, piece”) and Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺 (atisk, “cornfield”).

inh

a kind of hulled wheat of the genus Triticum: emmer, farro, or spelt


bunias

la-noun

būnias f (genitive būniados); third declension

būnias (canonical feminine)
būniados (genitive)
būnias (nominative singular)
būniades (nominative plural)
būniados (genitive singular)
būniadum (genitive plural)
būniadī (dative singular)
būniadibus (dative plural)
būniada (accusative singular)
būniadas (accusative plural)
būniade (ablative singular)
būniadibus (ablative plural)
būnias (singular vocative)
būniades (plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek βουνιάς (bouniás).

Brassica napus
Brassica napus#Translingual

a kind of turnip: probably a subspecies of Brassica napus


intibus

intibus m or f (genitive intibī); second declension

intibī (genitive)
intibus (nominative singular)
intibī (nominative plural)
intibī (genitive singular)
intibōrum (genitive plural)
intibō (dative singular)
intibīs (dative plural)
intibum (accusative singular)
intibōs (accusative plural)
intibō (ablative singular)
intibīs (ablative plural)
intibe (singular vocative)
intibī (plural vocative)

→ Byzantine Greek: ἔντυβον (éntubon)

[ˈɪn̪t̪ɪbʊs̠]

A Semitic borrowing, found in the same particular meaning in the Frahang-ī Pahlavīg, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא (hindəḇā), and Classical Syriac ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā) and ܗܶܕ݁ܒܳܐ (heddəḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”).
Compare also corylus and serpyllum for unwarranted y in Latin.


sisymbrium

la-noun

sisymbrium n (genitive sisymbriī or sisymbrī); second declension

sisymbriī (genitive)
sisymbrī (genitive)
sisymbrium (nominative singular)
sisymbria (nominative plural)
sisymbriī (genitive singular)
sisymbrī (genitive singular)
sisymbriōrum (genitive plural)
sisymbriō (dative singular)
sisymbriīs (dative plural)
sisymbrium (accusative singular)
sisymbria (accusative plural)
sisymbriō (ablative singular)
sisymbriīs (ablative plural)
sisymbrium (singular vocative)
sisymbria (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek σισύμβριον (sisúmbrion).

any plant of the species Mentha aquatica, water mint


blitum

blitum n (genitive blitī); second declension

blitī (genitive)
blitum (nominative singular)
blita (nominative plural)
blitī (genitive singular)
blitōrum (genitive plural)
blitō (dative singular)
blitīs (dative plural)
blitum (accusative singular)
blita (accusative plural)
blitō (ablative singular)
blitīs (ablative plural)
blitum (singular vocative)
blita (plural vocative)

Catalan: bleda (partially)

English: blite

French: blette (partially)

Spanish: bledo

Galician: beldro, beldrogo

Old Occitan: blet

Catalan: blet

Occitan: blet

→ Hebrew: בליטץ

Sicilian: jiti


volaemum

volaemum n (genitive volaemī); second declension

volaemī (genitive)
volaemum (nominative singular)
volaema (nominative plural)
volaemī (genitive singular)
volaemōrum (genitive plural)
volaemō (dative singular)
volaemīs (dative plural)
volaemum (accusative singular)
volaema (accusative plural)
volaemō (ablative singular)
volaemīs (ablative plural)
volaemum (singular vocative)
volaema (plural vocative)

[u̯ɔˈɫ̪äe̯mʊ̃ˑ]

Unknown. Natively explained a being so called because one is so large that the vola (“cupped hand”) envelops the former when the latter approaches from below, possibly with the same suffix as Proto-Slavic *golěmъ (“large”), after Maurus Servius Honoratus’s Commentary to Georgica 2, 88: Nam et volema ab eo quod volam impleant dicta sunt. Unde et involare dicimus. Whereafter it is noted dismissively, in a probable interpolation, that it is the word for “large” in Gaulish: Volema autem, Gallica lingua, bona et grandia dicuntur. sed magis dicta sunt ab eo, quod volam implicant.


serpyllum

serpyllum n (genitive serpyllī); second declension

serpyllī (genitive)
serpyllum (nominative singular)
serpylla (nominative plural)
serpyllī (genitive singular)
serpyllōrum (genitive plural)
serpyllō (dative singular)
serpyllīs (dative plural)
serpyllum (accusative singular)
serpylla (accusative plural)
serpyllō (ablative singular)
serpyllīs (ablative plural)
serpyllum (singular vocative)
serpylla (plural vocative)

serpullum

Catalan: serpoll

Occitan: serpol

Spanish: serpol

*serpullellum

Italian: sermollino

Romanian: serpunél

serpillum

Italian: serpillo

From Ancient Greek ἕρπυλλος (hérpullos). This spelling is educated. In Old Latin the spelling serpullum was dominating, the Greek origin not being well known, and this form stays in speech up to Romance.


siser

siser n (genitive siseris); third declension

siseris (genitive)
siser (nominative singular)
siserēs (nominative plural)
siseris (genitive singular)
siserum (genitive plural)
siserī (dative singular)
siseribus (dative plural)
siser (accusative singular)
siserēs (accusative plural)
sisere (ablative singular)
siseribus (ablative plural)
siser (singular vocative)
siserēs (plural vocative)

la-ndecl

A non-neuter plural (masculine per Lewis and Short, feminine per Gaffiot) is found in Pliny.


marathrum

la-noun

marathrum n (genitive marathrī); second declension

marathrī (genitive)
marathrum (nominative singular)
marathra (nominative plural)
marathrī (genitive singular)
marathrōrum (genitive plural)
marathrō (dative singular)
marathrīs (dative plural)
marathrum (accusative singular)
marathra (accusative plural)
marathrō (ablative singular)
marathrīs (ablative plural)
marathrum (singular vocative)
marathra (plural vocative)

>? Romanian: mărar

desc

→? Old Church Slavonic: молотрь (molotrĭ)

>? Dalmatian:

→ Serbo-Croatian: mȍtar (“sea fennel”)

From Ancient Greek μάραθρον (márathron), μάραθον (márathon).


thymbra

la-noun

thymbra f (genitive thymbrae); first declension

thymbrae (genitive)
thymbra (nominative singular)
thymbrae (nominative plural)
thymbrae (genitive singular)
thymbrārum (genitive plural)
thymbrae (dative singular)
thymbrīs (dative plural)
thymbram (accusative singular)
thymbrās (accusative plural)
thymbrā (ablative singular)
thymbrīs (ablative plural)
thymbra (singular vocative)
thymbrae (plural vocative)

Satureja hortensis
Satureja hortensis#Translingual


pistacium

pistacium n (genitive pistaciī or pistacī); second declension

pistaciī (genitive)
pistacī (genitive)
pistacium (nominative singular)
pistacia (nominative plural)
pistaciī (genitive singular)
pistacī (genitive singular)
pistaciōrum (genitive plural)
pistaciō (dative singular)
pistaciīs (dative plural)
pistacium (accusative singular)
pistacia (accusative plural)
pistaciō (ablative singular)
pistaciīs (ablative plural)
pistacium (singular vocative)
pistacia (plural vocative)

→ Czech: pistácie

→ Danish: pistacie

→ Estonian: pistaatsia

→ German: Pistazie

→ Hungarian: pisztácia

→ Icelandic: pistasía

→ Italian: pistacchio (see there for further descendants)

→ Latvian: pistācija

→ Lower Sorbian: pistacija

→ Norwegian: pistasie

→ Old French: pistace

French: pistache (see there for further descendants)

→ Polish: pistacja

→ Portuguese: pistácio, pistácia

Romansch: pistazia

→ Slovene: pistacija

→ Upper Sorbian: pistacija

[pɪs̠ˈt̪äkiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πιστᾰ́κιον (pistákion). See also πιστάκη (pistákē).


seselis

seselis f (genitive seselis); third declension

seselis (genitive)
seselis (nominative singular)
seselēs (nominative plural)
seselis (genitive singular)
seselium (genitive plural)
seselī (dative singular)
seselibus (dative plural)
seselem (accusative singular)
seselēs (accusative plural)
seselīs (accusative plural)
sesele (ablative singular)
seselibus (ablative plural)
seselis (singular vocative)
seselēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Seseli

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σέσελις (séselis).

saxifrage, hartwort, seseli (likely including a hotchpotch of Apiaceae, of the genera Seseli, Tordylium, Bupleurum, Saxifraga, no more and no less than the Greek name)


tordylion

tordȳlion n (genitive tordȳliī); second declension

tordȳlion (canonical neuter)
tordȳliī (genitive)
tordȳlion (nominative singular)
tordȳlia (nominative plural)
tordȳliī (genitive singular)
tordȳliōrum (genitive plural)
tordȳliō (dative singular)
tordȳliīs (dative plural)
tordȳlion (accusative singular)
tordȳlia (accusative plural)
tordȳliō (ablative singular)
tordȳliīs (ablative plural)
tordȳlion (singular vocative)
tordȳlia (plural vocative)

Translingual: Tordylium

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τορδῡ́λιον (tordū́lion), alternative form of τόρδῡλον (tórdūlon).


lamium

lamium n (genitive lamiī or lamī); second declension

lamiī (genitive)
lamī (genitive)
lamium (nominative singular)
lamia (nominative plural)
lamiī (genitive singular)
lamī (genitive singular)
lamiōrum (genitive plural)
lamiō (dative singular)
lamiīs (dative plural)
lamium (accusative singular)
lamia (accusative plural)
lamiō (ablative singular)
lamiīs (ablative plural)
lamium (singular vocative)
lamia (plural vocative)

Translingual: Lamium


holcus

holcus f (genitive holcī); second declension

holcī (genitive)
holcus (nominative singular)
holcī (nominative plural)
holcī (genitive singular)
holcōrum (genitive plural)
holcō (dative singular)
holcīs (dative plural)
holcum (accusative singular)
holcōs (accusative plural)
holcō (ablative singular)
holcīs (ablative plural)
holce (singular vocative)
holcī (plural vocative)

French: houlque

Translingual: Holcus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὁλκός (holkós), from ἕλκω (hélkō, “to draw”). Doublet of sulcus.

a sort of grain, mouse-barley (Hordeum murinum)


strangias

strangiās m (genitive strangiae); first declension

strangiās (canonical masculine)
strangiae (genitive)
strangiās (nominative singular)
strangiae (nominative plural)
strangiae (genitive singular)
strangiārum (genitive plural)
strangiae (dative singular)
strangiīs (dative plural)
strangiān (accusative singular)
strangiās (accusative plural)
strangiā (ablative singular)
strangiīs (ablative plural)
strangiā (singular vocative)
strangiae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠t̪räŋɡiäːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στραγγῐ́ᾱς (strangíās).


horminum

hormīnum n (genitive hormīnī); second declension

hormīnum (canonical neuter)
hormīnī (genitive)
hormīnum (nominative singular)
hormīna (nominative plural)
hormīnī (genitive singular)
hormīnōrum (genitive plural)
hormīnō (dative singular)
hormīnīs (dative plural)
hormīnum (accusative singular)
hormīna (accusative plural)
hormīnō (ablative singular)
hormīnīs (ablative plural)
hormīnum (singular vocative)
hormīna (plural vocative)

Catalan: ormí


bugillo

būgillō m (genitive būgillōnis); third declension

būgillō (canonical masculine)
būgillōnis (genitive)
būgillō (nominative singular)
būgillōnēs (nominative plural)
būgillōnis (genitive singular)
būgillōnum (genitive plural)
būgillōnī (dative singular)
būgillōnibus (dative plural)
būgillōnem (accusative singular)
būgillōnēs (accusative plural)
būgillōne (ablative singular)
būgillōnibus (ablative plural)
būgillō (singular vocative)
būgillōnēs (plural vocative)

[buːˈɡɪlːʲoː]

unk

Unclear

Ajuga reptans
Ajuga reptans#Translingual

bugle (plant of the species Ajuga reptans)


bladum

la-noun

bladum n (genitive bladī); second declension

bladī (genitive)
bladum (nominative singular)
blada (nominative plural)
bladī (genitive singular)
bladōrum (genitive plural)
bladō (dative singular)
bladīs (dative plural)
bladum (accusative singular)
blada (accusative plural)
bladō (ablative singular)
bladīs (ablative plural)
bladum (singular vocative)
blada (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: biado (archaic), biada

→ Sardinian: biada (archaic)

Padanian:

Old Lombard: blava

Lombard: biava

Venetian: biava

→ Italian: biava (archaic)

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: blat

Franco-Provençal: blât

Old French: blet
French: blé

Occitan: blat

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: blau (Benasqués)

Borrowed from Frankish *blād (“field produce”), from Proto-Germanic *blēduz (“flower, leaf, blossom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom, flower”). Compare Old English blǣd (etymology 3).
First documented in the late seventh century.


corissum

la-noun

corissum n (genitive corissī); second declension

corissī (genitive)
corissum (nominative singular)
corissa (nominative plural)
corissī (genitive singular)
corissōrum (genitive plural)
corissō (dative singular)
corissīs (dative plural)
corissum (accusative singular)
corissa (accusative plural)
corissō (ablative singular)
corissīs (ablative plural)
corissum (singular vocative)
corissa (plural vocative)

Ajuga chamaepitys
Ajuga chamaepitys#Translingual


memecylon

mēmecylon n (genitive mēmecylī); second declension

mēmecylon (canonical neuter)
mēmecylī (genitive)
mēmecylon (nominative singular)
mēmecyla (nominative plural)
mēmecylī (genitive singular)
mēmecylōrum (genitive plural)
mēmecylō (dative singular)
mēmecylīs (dative plural)
mēmecylon (accusative singular)
mēmecyla (accusative plural)
mēmecylō (ablative singular)
mēmecylīs (ablative plural)
mēmecylon (singular vocative)
mēmecyla (plural vocative)

[meːˈmɛkʏɫ̪ɔn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μημέκυλον (mēmékulon).


corruda

corrūda f (genitive corrūdae); first declension

corrūda (canonical feminine)
corrūdae (genitive)
corrūda (nominative singular)
corrūdae (nominative plural)
corrūdae (genitive singular)
corrūdārum (genitive plural)
corrūdae (dative singular)
corrūdīs (dative plural)
corrūdam (accusative singular)
corrūdās (accusative plural)
corrūdā (ablative singular)
corrūdīs (ablative plural)
corrūda (singular vocative)
corrūdae (plural vocative)

→ French: corrude

→ Italian: corruda


thridax

thridax f (genitive thridacis); third declension

thridacis (genitive)
thridax (nominative singular)
thridacēs (nominative plural)
thridacis (genitive singular)
thridacum (genitive plural)
thridacī (dative singular)
thridacibus (dative plural)
thridacem (accusative singular)
thridacēs (accusative plural)
thridace (ablative singular)
thridacibus (ablative plural)
thridax (singular vocative)
thridacēs (plural vocative)

[ˈt̪ʰrɪd̪äks̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θρῐ́δᾰξ (thrídax).


lacuturris

lacuturris m (genitive lacuturris); third declension

lacuturris (genitive)
lacuturris (nominative singular)
lacuturrēs (nominative plural)
lacuturris (genitive singular)
lacuturrium (genitive plural)
lacuturrī (dative singular)
lacuturribus (dative plural)
lacuturrem (accusative singular)
lacuturrēs (accusative plural)
lacuturrīs (accusative plural)
lacuturre (ablative singular)
lacuturribus (ablative plural)
lacuturris (singular vocative)
lacuturrēs (plural vocative)


arachis

arachis f (genitive arachidis); third declension

arachidis (genitive)
arachis (nominative singular)
arachidēs (nominative plural)
arachidis (genitive singular)
arachidum (genitive plural)
arachidī (dative singular)
arachidibus (dative plural)
arachidem (accusative singular)
arachidēs (accusative plural)
arachide (ablative singular)
arachidibus (ablative plural)
arachis (singular vocative)
arachidēs (plural vocative)

From the taxonomic name Arachis, coined by Linnaeus as an alteration of Ancient Greek ἄραχος (árakhos), an alternative form of ἄρακος (árakos, “chickling vetch”), and subsequently given a Greek-type inflection.


sirpe

sirpe n (genitive sirpis); third declension

sirpis (genitive)
sirpe (nominative singular)
sirpia (nominative plural)
sirpis (genitive singular)
sirpium (genitive plural)
sirpī (dative singular)
sirpibus (dative plural)
sirpe (accusative singular)
sirpia (accusative plural)
sirpī (ablative singular)
sirpibus (ablative plural)
sirpe (singular vocative)
sirpia (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: sherp

Related to Ancient Greek σίλφιον (sílphion).


sclareia

sclarēia f (genitive sclarēiae); first declension

sclarēia (canonical feminine)
sclarēiae (genitive)
sclarēia (nominative singular)
sclarēiae (nominative plural)
sclarēiae (genitive singular)
sclarēiārum (genitive plural)
sclarēiae (dative singular)
sclarēiīs (dative plural)
sclarēiam (accusative singular)
sclarēiās (accusative plural)
sclarēiā (ablative singular)
sclarēiīs (ablative plural)
sclarēia (singular vocative)
sclarēiae (plural vocative)

Italo-Western Romance:

q

Italian: scarleggia (archaic), schiarea, scarlea ⇒ sclarea (metathesis, perhaps via Latin influence, or simply borrowed from Latin)

Lombard: scarleza, sclareza

Venetian: scarlegia, scarleza

Insular Romance:

desc

Sardinian: iscrareja (Nuorese), usciareu (Logudorese), scraria (Campidanese)

→ French: sclarée

→? Old French: sclaree

→ Middle English: clarie

English: clary

→ Proto-West Germanic: *skarlejā

→ Proto-West Germanic: *sklaregā

→ Portuguese: esclarea

→ Spanish: esclarea

From earlier hastula rēgia (“asphodel plant”) via loss of /h/, aphaeresis of the first /a/, syncope of /u/, dissimilation of /tl/ to /kl/, and merger of intervocalic /ɡj/ with /j/ (not necessarily all in that order). Attested in an appendix to Gargilius (which may represent a late interpolation) as well as a variety of ninth-century works. The semantic change may be due to the resemblance of the floral spikes of the clary sage to those of the asphodel.

(Late Latin?, Medieval Latin) clary sage


malum cydonium

la-noun

mālum cydōnium n (genitive mālī cydōniī); second declension

mālum cydōnium (canonical neuter)
mālī cydōniī (genitive)
mālum cydōnium (nominative singular)
māla cydōnia (nominative plural)
mālī cydōniī (genitive singular)
mālōrum cydōniōrum (genitive plural)
mālō cydōniō (dative singular)
mālīs cydōniīs (dative plural)
mālum cydōnium (accusative singular)
māla cydōnia (accusative plural)
mālō cydōniō (ablative singular)
mālīs cydōniīs (ablative plural)
mālum cydōnium (singular vocative)
māla cydōnia (plural vocative)

[ˈmäːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ kʏˈd̪oːniʊ̃ˑ]

Alternative form of mālum cotōnium (“quince”)


citrangulum

citrangulum n (genitive citrangulī); second declension

citrangulī (genitive)
citrangulum (nominative singular)
citrangula (nominative plural)
citrangulī (genitive singular)
citrangulōrum (genitive plural)
citrangulō (dative singular)
citrangulīs (dative plural)
citrangulum (accusative singular)
citrangula (accusative plural)
citrangulō (ablative singular)
citrangulīs (ablative plural)
citrangulum (singular vocative)
citrangula (plural vocative)

[kɪˈt̪räŋɡʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]

Blend of citrus + Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj).

blend

Citrus × aurantium
Citrus × aurantium#Translingual

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) bitter orange, fruit of Citrus × aurantium


citrullum

la-noun

citrullum n (genitive citrullī); second declension

citrullī (genitive)
citrullum (nominative singular)
citrulla (nominative plural)
citrullī (genitive singular)
citrullōrum (genitive plural)
citrullō (dative singular)
citrullīs (dative plural)
citrullum (accusative singular)
citrulla (accusative plural)
citrullō (ablative singular)
citrullīs (ablative plural)
citrullum (singular vocative)
citrulla (plural vocative)

Italian: cetriolo

[kɪˈt̪rʊlːʲʊ̃ˑ]

Conversion of citrullus (“watermelon plant”).

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) watermelon (fruit)


pomum aurantium

pōmum aurantium n (genitive pōmī aurantiī); second declension

pōmum aurantium (canonical neuter)
pōmī aurantiī (genitive)
pōmum aurantium (nominative singular)
pōma aurantia (nominative plural)
pōmī aurantiī (genitive singular)
pōmōrum aurantiōrum (genitive plural)
pōmō aurantiō (dative singular)
pōmīs aurantiīs (dative plural)
pōmum aurantium (accusative singular)
pōma aurantia (accusative plural)
pōmō aurantiō (ablative singular)
pōmīs aurantiīs (ablative plural)
pōmum aurantium (singular vocative)
pōma aurantia (plural vocative)

[ˈpoːmʊ̃ˑ äu̯ˈrän̪t̪iʊ̃ˑ]

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) orange (fruit)


malum punicum

mālum pūnicum n (genitive mālī pūnicī); second declension

mālum pūnicum (canonical neuter)
mālī pūnicī (genitive)
mālum pūnicum (nominative singular)
māla pūnica (nominative plural)
mālī pūnicī (genitive singular)
mālōrum pūnicōrum (genitive plural)
mālō pūnicō (dative singular)
mālīs pūnicīs (dative plural)
mālum pūnicum (accusative singular)
māla pūnica (accusative plural)
mālō pūnicō (ablative singular)
mālīs pūnicīs (ablative plural)
mālum pūnicum (singular vocative)
māla pūnica (plural vocative)

[ˈmäːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ ˈpuːnɪkʊ̃ˑ]

Literally ‘Phoenician apple’, possibly through connections with geography, mythology or colour.


ariena

ariēna f (genitive ariēnae); first declension

ariēna (canonical feminine)
ariēnae (genitive)
ariēna (nominative singular)
ariēnae (nominative plural)
ariēnae (genitive singular)
ariēnārum (genitive plural)
ariēnae (dative singular)
ariēnīs (dative plural)
ariēnam (accusative singular)
ariēnās (accusative plural)
ariēnā (ablative singular)
ariēnīs (ablative plural)
ariēna (singular vocative)
ariēnae (plural vocative)

Italian: ariena

Perhaps derived from an unattested adjective *ariēnus (“ram-shaped”), from aries (“ram”), on account of the similarly curved shape of a ram's horns.

Maior alia pomo et suavitate praecellentior, quo sapientes Indorum vivunt. Folium alas avium imitatur, longitudine trium cubitorum, latitudine duum. Fructum cortice emittit admirabilem suci dulcedine, ut uno quaternos satiet. Arbori nomen palae, pomo arienae. Plurima est in Sydracis, expeditionum Alexandri termino.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XII.24

There is a greater one, surpassing other fruit trees even in softness, which Indian sages live on. Its leaf copies the wings of birds, being three cubits in length and two in width. It produces its fruit from its bark, and the fruit is astonishing in its sweetness, one being enough for four people. The name of the tree is the pala, and ariena that of the fruit. It is found in great number among the Sydraci, at the limit of Alexander the Great's campaigns.


ocimum

ōcimum n (genitive ōcimī); second declension

ōcimum (canonical neuter)
ōcimī (genitive)
ōcimum (nominative singular)
ōcima (nominative plural)
ōcimī (genitive singular)
ōcimōrum (genitive plural)
ōcimō (dative singular)
ōcimīs (dative plural)
ōcimum (accusative singular)
ōcima (accusative plural)
ōcimō (ablative singular)
ōcimīs (ablative plural)
ōcimum (singular vocative)
ōcima (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὤκιμον (ṓkimon).

[…] Ī nunc,
'Dīnomachēs ego sum' sufflā, 'sum candidus.' Estō,
dum nē dēterius sapiat pannūcia Baucis,

Go now,
puff yourself up, 'I am the son of Dinomache, I am shining.' Be then,
while only wizened Baucis has worse sense than you,
when she nicely sings her basils to some ragged slave.

cum bene discīnctō cantāverit ōcima vernae.


caryota

caryōta f (genitive caryōtae); first declension

caryōta (canonical feminine)
caryōtae (genitive)
caryōta (nominative singular)
caryōtae (nominative plural)
caryōtae (genitive singular)
caryōtārum (genitive plural)
caryōtae (dative singular)
caryōtīs (dative plural)
caryōtam (accusative singular)
caryōtās (accusative plural)
caryōtā (ablative singular)
caryōtīs (ablative plural)
caryōta (singular vocative)
caryōtae (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Caryota

[käriˈɔːt̪ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek καρυοῶτις (karuoôtis, “kind of date”).


caerefolium

la-noun

caerefolium n (genitive caerefoliī or caerefolī); second declension

caerefoliī (genitive)
caerefolī (genitive)
caerefolium (nominative singular)
caerefolia (nominative plural)
caerefoliī (genitive singular)
caerefolī (genitive singular)
caerefoliōrum (genitive plural)
caerefoliō (dative singular)
caerefoliīs (dative plural)
caerefolium (accusative singular)
caerefolia (accusative plural)
caerefoliō (ablative singular)
caerefoliīs (ablative plural)
caerefolium (singular vocative)
caerefolia (plural vocative)

Catalan: cerfull

French: cerfeuil

Italian: cerfoglio

Anglo-Norman: chervele

desctree

→ Middle English: chervell, cherefelle, charville, charwelle, chervyl
English: chervil

Norman: cherfeu

Norman: chèrfi (Jèrriais)

Occitan: cerfuèlh

Spanish: cerefolio

[käe̯rɛˈfɔlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek χαιρέφυλλον (khairéphullon).

der

Anthriscus cerefolium
Anthriscus cerefolium#Translingual


elelisphacos

la-noun

elelisphacos m (genitive elelisphacī); second declension

elelisphacī (genitive)
elelisphacos (nominative singular)
elelisphacī (nominative plural)
elelisphacī (genitive singular)
elelisphacōrum (genitive plural)
elelisphacō (dative singular)
elelisphacīs (dative plural)
elelisphacon (accusative singular)
elelisphacōs (accusative plural)
elelisphacō (ablative singular)
elelisphacīs (ablative plural)
elelisphace (singular vocative)
elelisphacī (plural vocative)

[ɛɫ̪ɛˈlʲɪs̠pʰäkɔs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐλελίσφακος (elelísphakos).

bor

kind of sage, perhaps Greek sage (Salvia fruticosa)


buselinum

la-noun

būselīnum n (genitive būselīnī); second declension

būselīnum (canonical neuter)
būselīnī (genitive)
būselīnum (nominative singular)
būselīna (nominative plural)
būselīnī (genitive singular)
būselīnōrum (genitive plural)
būselīnō (dative singular)
būselīnīs (dative plural)
būselīnum (accusative singular)
būselīna (accusative plural)
būselīnō (ablative singular)
būselīnīs (ablative plural)
būselīnum (singular vocative)
būselīna (plural vocative)

[buːs̠ɛˈlʲiːnʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek βουσέλινον (bousélinon).

Cretan alexanders (Smyrnium perfoliatum)


melopepo

mēlopepō m (genitive mēlopepōnis); third declension

mēlopepō (canonical masculine)
mēlopepōnis (genitive)
mēlopepō (nominative singular)
mēlopepōnēs (nominative plural)
mēlopepōnis (genitive singular)
mēlopepōnum (genitive plural)
mēlopepōnī (dative singular)
mēlopepōnibus (dative plural)
mēlopepōnem (accusative singular)
mēlopepōnēs (accusative plural)
mēlopepōne (ablative singular)
mēlopepōnibus (ablative plural)
mēlopepō (singular vocative)
mēlopepōnēs (plural vocative)

desctree

⇒ Late Latin: mēlō
Asturian: melón
Catalan: meló
Old French: melon
→ Middle Dutch: melone
Afrikaans: meloen
Dutch: meloen
→ Middle English: mē̆loun, melon, milon
→ English: melon
→ Japanese: メロン
→ Korean: 멜론 (mellon)
→ Welsh: melon
French: melon
Norman: m'lon
Galician: melón
Italian: melone
→ German: Melone
Occitan: melon
Piedmontese: mëlon, mlon
Portuguese: melão
Romagnol: mlon, mlôn, mlōn
Sicilian: miluni
Spanish: melón

→ Irish: mealbhacán

[meːˈɫ̪ɔpɛpoː]

From Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn).


raphanus

la-noun

raphanus m (genitive raphanī); second declension

raphanī (genitive)
raphanus (nominative singular)
raphanī (nominative plural)
raphanī (genitive singular)
raphanōrum (genitive plural)
raphanō (dative singular)
raphanīs (dative plural)
raphanum (accusative singular)
raphanōs (accusative plural)
raphanō (ablative singular)
raphanīs (ablative plural)
raphane (singular vocative)
raphanī (plural vocative)

Catalan: rave

Galician: ravo

Italian: rafano

Occitan: rave

Piedmontese: ràfan

Portuguese: rábano, rábão, rabom

Old Spanish: rávano

Spanish: rábano

[ˈräpʰänʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos), perhaps related to ῥάπυς (rhápus), ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”).

[…] raphanum in locō stercorātō bene aut in locō crassō seritō.

ca. 160 BC, Cato the Elder, De Agricultura 35

Plant radish in a well-manured place, or a place with rich soil.


olitor

olitor m (genitive olitōris, feminine olitrix); third declension

olitōris (genitive)
olitrix (feminine)
olitor (nominative singular)
olitōrēs (nominative plural)
olitōris (genitive singular)
olitōrum (genitive plural)
olitōrī (dative singular)
olitōribus (dative plural)
olitōrem (accusative singular)
olitōrēs (accusative plural)
olitōre (ablative singular)
olitōribus (ablative plural)
olitor (singular vocative)
olitōrēs (plural vocative)

From olus (“vegetable”) + -tor (“-er”, suffix forming agent nouns).


holitor

la-noun

holitor m (genitive holitōris, feminine holitrix); third declension

holitōris (genitive)
holitrix (feminine)
holitor (nominative singular)
holitōrēs (nominative plural)
holitōris (genitive singular)
holitōrum (genitive plural)
holitōrī (dative singular)
holitōribus (dative plural)
holitōrem (accusative singular)
holitōrēs (accusative plural)
holitōre (ablative singular)
holitōribus (ablative plural)
holitor (singular vocative)
holitōrēs (plural vocative)

[ˈhɔlʲɪt̪ɔr]

From holus (“vegetable”) + -tor (suffix forming agent nouns) + [Term?] (“-er”).

af

Alternative form of olitor: gardener, seller of vegetables or herbs.


holitorius

la-adj

holitōrius (feminine holitōria, neuter holitōrium); first/second-declension adjective

holitōrius (canonical)
holitōria (feminine)
holitōrium (neuter)
holitōrius (masculine nominative singular)
holitōria (feminine nominative singular)
holitōrium (neuter nominative singular)
holitōriī (masculine nominative plural)
holitōriae (feminine nominative plural)
holitōria (neuter nominative plural)
holitōriī (genitive masculine singular)
holitōriae (feminine genitive singular)
holitōriī (genitive neuter singular)
holitōriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
holitōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
holitōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
holitōriō (dative masculine singular)
holitōriae (dative feminine singular)
holitōriō (dative neuter singular)
holitōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
holitōrium (accusative masculine singular)
holitōriam (accusative feminine singular)
holitōrium (accusative neuter singular)
holitōriōs (accusative masculine plural)
holitōriās (accusative feminine plural)
holitōria (accusative neuter plural)
holitōriō (ablative masculine singular)
holitōriā (ablative feminine singular)
holitōriō (ablative neuter singular)
holitōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
holitōrie (masculine singular vocative)
holitōria (feminine singular vocative)
holitōrium (neuter singular vocative)
holitōriī (masculine plural vocative)
holitōriae (feminine plural vocative)
holitōria (neuter plural vocative)

From holitor (“gardener, produce vendor”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”).

suffix

Alternative form of olitōrius: Of or related to gardeners, produce, or vegetables.


olitorius

la-adj

olitōrius (feminine olitōria, neuter olitōrium); first/second-declension adjective

olitōrius (canonical)
olitōria (feminine)
olitōrium (neuter)
olitōrius (masculine nominative singular)
olitōria (feminine nominative singular)
olitōrium (neuter nominative singular)
olitōriī (masculine nominative plural)
olitōriae (feminine nominative plural)
olitōria (neuter nominative plural)
olitōriī (genitive masculine singular)
olitōriae (feminine genitive singular)
olitōriī (genitive neuter singular)
olitōriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
olitōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
olitōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
olitōriō (dative masculine singular)
olitōriae (dative feminine singular)
olitōriō (dative neuter singular)
olitōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
olitōrium (accusative masculine singular)
olitōriam (accusative feminine singular)
olitōrium (accusative neuter singular)
olitōriōs (accusative masculine plural)
olitōriās (accusative feminine plural)
olitōria (accusative neuter plural)
olitōriō (ablative masculine singular)
olitōriā (ablative feminine singular)
olitōriō (ablative neuter singular)
olitōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
olitōrie (masculine singular vocative)
olitōria (feminine singular vocative)
olitōrium (neuter singular vocative)
olitōriī (masculine plural vocative)
olitōriae (feminine plural vocative)
olitōria (neuter plural vocative)

English: olitory

[ɔlʲɪˈt̪oːriʊs̠]

From olitor (“gardener, produce vendor”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”).

suffix

Of or related to produce and vegetables.


holitrix

la-noun

holitrīx f (genitive holitrīcis, masculine holitor); third declension

holitrīx (canonical feminine)
holitrīcis (genitive)
holitor (masculine)
holitrīx (nominative singular)
holitrīcēs (nominative plural)
holitrīcis (genitive singular)
holitrīcum (genitive plural)
holitrīcī (dative singular)
holitrīcibus (dative plural)
holitrīcem (accusative singular)
holitrīcēs (accusative plural)
holitrīce (ablative singular)
holitrīcibus (ablative plural)
holitrīx (singular vocative)
holitrīcēs (plural vocative)

From holitor (“gardener, produce seller”) + -trīx (“-ess: forming feminine agent nouns”).

suffix

Alternative form of olitrix: female gardener, vegetable-seller, herb-seller.


chamaepitys

la-noun

chamaepitys f (genitive chamaepityos); third declension

chamaepityos (genitive)
chamaepitys (nominative singular)
chamaepityēs (nominative plural)
chamaepityos (genitive singular)
chamaepityum (genitive plural)
chamaepityī (dative singular)
chamaepityibus (dative plural)
chamaepityn (accusative singular)
chamaepityēs (accusative plural)
chamaepitye (ablative singular)
chamaepityibus (ablative plural)
chamaepity (singular vocative)
chamaepityēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: chamaepitys, Chamaepitys

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χαμαίπιτυς (khamaípitus).


febrifugia

desctree

Old English: feferfuge
English: feverfew

febris (“fever”) + fugō (“I drive away”)