"ຖ່ານ" meaning in Lao

See ຖ່ານ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʰaːn˧] (note: Vientiane), [tʰaːn˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: thān [romanization]
Rhymes: -aːn Etymology: From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Thai ถ่าน (tàan), Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan). Etymology templates: {{bor|lo|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|炭|charcoal}} 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”), {{cog|th|ถ่าน}} Thai ถ่าน (tàan), {{cog|nod|ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦏᦱᧃᧈ}} Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), {{cog|tdd|ᥗᥣᥢᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), {{cog|shn|ထၢၼ်ႇ}} Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ຖ່ານ • (thān)
  1. charcoal Derived forms: ຖ່ານໄຟ (thān fai), ຖ່ານໄຟສາຍ (thān fai sāi), ຖ່ານຫີນ (thān hīn)
    Sense id: en-ຖ່ານ-lo-noun-pbP1AB45 Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ถ่าน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถ่าน (tàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦱᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥣᥢᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထၢၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Thai ถ่าน (tàan), Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖ່ານ • (thān)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖ່ານ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "thān fai",
          "word": "ຖ່ານໄຟ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thān fai sāi",
          "word": "ຖ່ານໄຟສາຍ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thān hīn",
          "word": "ຖ່ານຫີນ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຖ່ານ-lo-noun-pbP1AB45",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖ່ານ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thān fai",
      "word": "ຖ່ານໄຟ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thān fai sāi",
      "word": "ຖ່ານໄຟສາຍ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thān hīn",
      "word": "ຖ່ານຫີນ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ถ่าน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ถ่าน (tàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦱᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥣᥢᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထၢၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 炭 (MC thanH, “charcoal”). Cognate with Thai ถ่าน (tàan), Northern Thai ᨳ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦏᦱᧃᧈ (ṫhaan¹), Tai Nüa ᥗᥣᥢᥱ (thǎan), Shan ထၢၼ်ႇ (thàan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຖ່ານ • (thān)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຖ່ານ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao 1-syllable words",
        "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lao lemmas",
        "Lao nouns",
        "Lao terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Lao terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Lao/aːn"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຖ່ານ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.