"ເກົ່າ" meaning in Lao

See ເກົ່າ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kaw˧] (note: Vientiane), [kaw˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: kao [romanization], ຄວາມເກົ່າ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aw Etymology: From Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”), from Middle Chinese 故 (MC kuH, “old”). Cognate with Thai เก่า (gào), Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹), Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ, Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào), Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw), Zhuang gaeuq. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*kawᴮ||old (of non-living things)}} Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”), {{der|lo|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|故|old}} 故 (MC kuH, “old”), {{cog|th|เก่า}} Thai เก่า (gào), {{cog|khb|ᦂᧁᧈ}} Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹), {{cog|blt|ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ}} Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ, {{cog|shn|ၵဝ်ႇ}} Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào), {{cog|aho|𑜀𑜧}} Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw), {{cog|za|gaeuq}} Zhuang gaeuq Head templates: {{lo-adj}} ເກົ່າ • (kao) (abstract noun ຄວາມເກົ່າ)
  1. old (of objects)
    Sense id: en-ເກົ່າ-lo-adj-4UGivpHI
  2. former, previous
    Sense id: en-ເກົ່າ-lo-adj-ilD2qVvH Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ເກົ່າແກ່ (kao kǣ) (english: old)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "old",
      "roman": "kao kǣ",
      "word": "ເກົ່າແກ່"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kawᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "old (of non-living things)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "故",
        "2": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "故 (MC kuH, “old”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เก่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เก่า (gào)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᧁᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵဝ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gaeuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gaeuq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”), from Middle Chinese 故 (MC kuH, “old”). Cognate with Thai เก่า (gào), Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹), Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ, Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào), Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw), Zhuang gaeuq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມເກົ່າ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ເກົ່າ • (kao) (abstract noun ຄວາມເກົ່າ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ເກົ່າ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old (of objects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ເກົ່າ-lo-adj-4UGivpHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "former, previous"
      ],
      "id": "en-ເກົ່າ-lo-adj-ilD2qVvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaw˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaw˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ເກົ່າ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aw"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "old",
      "roman": "kao kǣ",
      "word": "ເກົ່າແກ່"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kawᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "old (of non-living things)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "故",
        "2": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "故 (MC kuH, “old”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เก่า"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เก่า (gào)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᧁᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵဝ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gaeuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gaeuq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kawᴮ (“old (of non-living things)”), from Middle Chinese 故 (MC kuH, “old”). Cognate with Thai เก่า (gào), Lü ᦂᧁᧈ (k̇aw¹), Tai Dam ꪹꪀ꪿ꪱ, Shan ၵဝ်ႇ (kào), Ahom 𑜀𑜧 (kaw), Zhuang gaeuq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມເກົ່າ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ເກົ່າ • (kao) (abstract noun ຄວາມເກົ່າ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ເກົ່າ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old (of objects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "former, previous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaw˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaw˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ເກົ່າ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.