"ພັບ" meaning in Lao

See ພັບ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʰap̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [pʰap̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: phap [romanization]
Rhymes: -ap̚ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*bapᴰ||to fold}} Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”), {{cog|th|พับ}} Thai พับ (páp), {{cog|nod|ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|blt|ꪝꪾꪚ||book}} Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), {{cog|shn|ပပ်ႉ||folded book}} Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ພັບ • (phap)
  1. folded book
    Sense id: en-ພັບ-lo-noun-c34bYBpH Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 79 15 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 31 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 3 7
  2. book
    Sense id: en-ພັບ-lo-noun-knGf4M-M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ພັບຂຽນ (phap khīan) (english: notebook) Related terms: ປຶ້ມ (pưm), ປຶ້ມຂຽນ (pưm khīan), ຫນັງສື (nang sư̄), ສັດຖະ (sat tha)

Verb

IPA: [pʰap̚˧] (note: Vientiane), [pʰap̚˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: phap [romanization], ການພັບ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -ap̚ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*bapᴰ||to fold}} Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”), {{cog|th|พับ}} Thai พับ (páp), {{cog|nod|ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|blt|ꪝꪾꪚ||book}} Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), {{cog|shn|ပပ်ႉ||folded book}} Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ພັບ • (phap) (abstract noun ການພັບ)
  1. to fold Derived forms: ພັບຕາ (phap tā) (english: to blink) Related terms: ອັດ (ʼat), ປິດ (english: pit)
    Sense id: en-ພັບ-lo-verb-YIpQRP~S
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "notebook",
      "roman": "phap khīan",
      "word": "ພັບຂຽນ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*bapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พับ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พับ (páp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪝꪾꪚ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပပ်ႉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folded book"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ພັບ • (phap)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ພັບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pưm",
      "word": "ປຶ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pưm khīan",
      "word": "ປຶ້ມຂຽນ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nang sư̄",
      "word": "ຫນັງສື"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sat tha",
      "word": "ສັດຖະ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "folded book"
      ],
      "id": "en-ພັບ-lo-noun-c34bYBpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "folded",
          "folded"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-ພັບ-lo-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ພັບ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*bapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พับ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พับ (páp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪝꪾꪚ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပပ်ႉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folded book"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການພັບ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ພັບ • (phap) (abstract noun ການພັບ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ພັບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to blink",
          "roman": "phap tā",
          "word": "ພັບຕາ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fold"
      ],
      "id": "en-ພັບ-lo-verb-YIpQRP~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ʼat",
          "word": "ອັດ"
        },
        {
          "english": "pit",
          "word": "ປິດ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ພັບ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ap̚"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "notebook",
      "roman": "phap khīan",
      "word": "ພັບຂຽນ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*bapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พับ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พับ (páp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪝꪾꪚ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပပ်ႉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folded book"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ພັບ • (phap)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ພັບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pưm",
      "word": "ປຶ້ມ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pưm khīan",
      "word": "ປຶ້ມຂຽນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nang sư̄",
      "word": "ຫນັງສື"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sat tha",
      "word": "ສັດຖະ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "folded book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folded",
          "folded"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ພັບ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ap̚"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to blink",
      "roman": "phap tā",
      "word": "ພັບຕາ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*bapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พับ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พับ (páp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪝꪾꪚ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပပ်ႉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "folded book"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *bapᴰ (“to fold”). Cognate with Thai พับ (páp), Northern Thai ᨻᩢ᩠ᨷ, Tai Dam ꪝꪾꪚ (“book”), Shan ပပ်ႉ (pâ̰p, “folded book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການພັບ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ພັບ • (phap) (abstract noun ການພັບ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ພັບ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ʼat",
      "word": "ອັດ"
    },
    {
      "english": "pit",
      "word": "ປິດ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰap̚˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ap̚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ພັບ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.