See ພຣະ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ພຣະ meaning in Lao (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz",
"3": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "braḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "braḥh"
},
"expansion": "braḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brah",
"lit": "distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc"
},
"expansion": "brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वर",
"gloss": "best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrahh"
},
"expansion": "vrahh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāʼaḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāʼaḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "brā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥha"
},
"expansion": "vraḥha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vras"
},
"expansion": "vras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พระ"
},
"expansion": "พระ (prá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘုရား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "phra"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese phra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”), likely from Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”); see Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh) for more.\nCompare Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥh, vrah, vrahh, vrāʼaḥ, brā; Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥha, vraḥh, vrah, vras, vrāḥ.\nCognate with Modern Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh); พระ (prá). Compare also Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:), Old Javanese phra, Javanese bra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pha ra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ພຣະ"
},
"expansion": "ພຣະ • (pha ra)",
"name": "lo-particle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ພະ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pha ra chao",
"word": "ພຣະເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "pha ra phō thi sat",
"word": "ພຣະໂພທິສັດ"
},
{
"roman": "pha ra hūa",
"word": "ພຣະຫົວ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal, holy, divine"
],
"id": "en-ພຣະ-lo-particle-ANYsQX9T",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
]
],
"qualifier": "kings; holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:; kings; holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:",
"raw_glosses": [
"(used before gods, kings, holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:) royal, holy, divine"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used before gods"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ພຣະ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz",
"3": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "braḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "braḥh"
},
"expansion": "braḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brah",
"lit": "distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc"
},
"expansion": "brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वर",
"gloss": "best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrahh"
},
"expansion": "vrahh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāʼaḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāʼaḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "brā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥha"
},
"expansion": "vraḥha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vras"
},
"expansion": "vras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พระ"
},
"expansion": "พระ (prá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘုရား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "phra"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese phra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”), likely from Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”); see Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh) for more.\nCompare Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥh, vrah, vrahh, vrāʼaḥ, brā; Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥha, vraḥh, vrah, vras, vrāḥ.\nCognate with Modern Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh); พระ (prá). Compare also Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:), Old Javanese phra, Javanese bra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pha ra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ພຣະ • (pha ra)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ພະ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lao particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddha, king, priest, prince, holy image"
],
"id": "en-ພຣະ-lo-noun-asSmj1kb",
"links": [
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ພຣະ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao particles",
"Lao terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Lao terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/aʔ"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pha ra chao",
"word": "ພຣະເຈົ້າ"
},
{
"roman": "pha ra phō thi sat",
"word": "ພຣະໂພທິສັດ"
},
{
"roman": "pha ra hūa",
"word": "ພຣະຫົວ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz",
"3": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "braḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "braḥh"
},
"expansion": "braḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brah",
"lit": "distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc"
},
"expansion": "brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वर",
"gloss": "best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrahh"
},
"expansion": "vrahh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāʼaḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāʼaḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "brā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥha"
},
"expansion": "vraḥha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vras"
},
"expansion": "vras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พระ"
},
"expansion": "พระ (prá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘုရား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "phra"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese phra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”), likely from Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”); see Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh) for more.\nCompare Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥh, vrah, vrahh, vrāʼaḥ, brā; Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥha, vraḥh, vrah, vras, vrāḥ.\nCognate with Modern Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh); พระ (prá). Compare also Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:), Old Javanese phra, Javanese bra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pha ra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ພຣະ"
},
"expansion": "ພຣະ • (pha ra)",
"name": "lo-particle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ພະ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal, holy, divine"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
]
],
"qualifier": "kings; holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:; kings; holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:",
"raw_glosses": [
"(used before gods, kings, holy objects etc.; sometimes translated:) royal, holy, divine"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used before gods"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ພຣະ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lao 1-syllable words",
"Lao entries with incorrect language header",
"Lao lemmas",
"Lao nouns",
"Lao particles",
"Lao terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Lao terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Lao terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Lao/aʔ"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz",
"3": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "okz-ang",
"3": "braḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "braḥh"
},
"expansion": "braḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brah",
"lit": "distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc"
},
"expansion": "brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वर",
"gloss": "best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrahh"
},
"expansion": "vrahh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāʼaḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāʼaḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "brā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "vraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥha"
},
"expansion": "vraḥha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vraḥh"
},
"expansion": "vraḥh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrah"
},
"expansion": "vrah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vras"
},
"expansion": "vras",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "vrāḥ"
},
"expansion": "vrāḥ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រះ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พระ"
},
"expansion": "พระ (prá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘုရား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "phra"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese phra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "bra"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (literally “distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc”), likely from Sanskrit वर (vara, “best; excellent; foremost; holy; precious; top; valuable; etc”); see Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh) for more.\nCompare Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥh, vrah, vrahh, vrāʼaḥ, brā; Angkorian Old Khmer vraḥ, vraḥha, vraḥh, vrah, vras, vrāḥ.\nCognate with Modern Khmer ព្រះ (prĕəh); พระ (prá). Compare also Burmese ဘုရား (bhu.ra:), Old Javanese phra, Javanese bra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pha ra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ພຣະ • (pha ra)",
"name": "lo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ພະ"
],
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Buddha, king, priest, prince, holy image"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧]",
"note": "Vientiane"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰaʔ˧˨]",
"note": "Luang Prabang"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "ພຣະ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.